CN115370269A - Vertical sliding window - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a sliding window, comprising: a window frame; a window sash, which is located in the window frame, a window is provided in the window sash, and the side of the window sash facing the window is sequentially from the indoor to the outdoor direction. A pressing member and an outer baffle are provided, and the outer baffle extends around the window, and a plurality of pressing members are arranged around the window; glass is located in the window, and the outer side of the glass is Against the outer baffle, a plurality of the pressing parts are against the indoor side of the glass. The invention makes the glass installation more convenient, and the pressing parts and the outer baffle are directly clamped and fixed to the glass, which can reduce the The movable gap on both sides of the glass is beneficial to reduce the shaking of the glass and improve the stability of the glass installation.

Description

a sliding window

technical field

The invention relates to a door and window, in particular to a sliding window.

Background technique

Different from the traditional push-pull or casement sash, in the pull-up window, the sash can move up and down in the window frame. The area of the existing pull-up window sash is generally small, and it is only used in ordinary door and window openings. As people With the increasing demand, some sliding windows with larger sash areas appear on the market, which can be applied to large door and window openings, and even used on the periphery of balconies. When the sash area increases, the glass area will also increase accordingly. Large, in the existing window sashes, the side of the glass is generally inserted between two fixed panels for positioning, it is difficult to stably position the glass with a large area, and the glass is prone to shaking or even falling.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sliding window to solve one or more technical problems in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option or create conditions.

The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is:

A sliding window, comprising: a window frame; a window sash, which is located in the window frame, and has a window in the window sash, and the side of the window sash facing the window is sequentially provided with pressing part and an outer baffle, the outer baffle extends around the window, and a plurality of pressing parts are arranged around the window; glass, which is located in the window, and the outer side of the glass abuts against the For the outer baffle, the plurality of pressing parts are against the interior side of the glass.

The technical solution has at least the following beneficial effects: the window sash is located in the window frame. When in use, the side of the structural members such as the window frame, window sash and glass facing the room is the indoor side, while the other side is the outdoor side. When it is necessary to install the glass into the window, put the outdoor side of the glass against the outer baffle, the outer baffle can limit the glass from falling to the outdoor side, then install multiple pressing parts on the window sash, and use the pressing parts to offset On the indoor side of the glass, the glass is directly pressed against the outer baffle, which makes the installation of the glass more convenient, and the glass is directly clamped and fixed by the pressing piece and the outer baffle, which can reduce the movable gap on both sides of the glass. It is beneficial to reduce the shaking of the glass and improve the stability of the glass installation.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the side of the sash facing the window is provided with a connection groove, the connection groove is arranged around the window, the connection groove extends obliquely away from the indoor direction, and the pressing member It includes a pressing part and a connecting part connected to each other, the connecting part is provided with a through hole, the pressing part extends in a direction close to the center of the window, the pressing part abuts against the interior side of the glass, A connecting piece is inserted into the through hole, and the connecting piece is mated and connected in the connecting groove. When the pressing piece is driven in, the connecting piece passes through the through hole on the connecting part and then fits into the through hole. Since the connecting groove extends obliquely, when the connecting piece presses the connecting part to the window sash, it can produce a separation away from the direction of the window. In this way, the glass can be pressed against the window sash and pressed against the outer baffle, making the glass installation and positioning more stable.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the side of the window sash facing the window is detachably connected with a decorative plate, the outdoor side of the decorative plate is provided with a storage groove, and the pressing part is located in the storage groove . The decorative board can shield and protect the pressing part, and when it is installed in the window sash, the pressing part can be stored in the storage groove to reduce the thickness occupied by the decorative board. When it is necessary to disassemble the pressing part, remove the decorative board out, the pressing part can be exposed.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a sealant layer is filled between the decorative plate and the glass. The sealant layer can fill the gap between the position of the decorative panel near the window and the glass, which is beneficial to improve the overall airtightness and waterproofness.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a spacer is provided between the pressing part and the glass. The pressing part is pressed against the glass by the spacer, which can improve the protection of the glass and prevent the glass from being damaged by the pressing part directly pressing on the glass.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the top of the window frame includes an upper top frame extending in the horizontal direction, a conversion frame and a buckle cover detachably connected to the bottom side of the upper top frame, and the buckle cover is located on the On the indoor side of the conversion frame, the bottom side of the conversion frame is provided with an upper fan groove, the top side of the window sash can enter and exit the upper fan groove, and the inside of the upper top frame is provided with an accommodation chamber, and the buckle cover and A storage cavity is formed between the outdoor sides of the conversion frame, and there is a gap communicating with the storage cavity between the bottom side of the buckle cover and the bottom side of the conversion frame. The accommodating cavity of the upper top frame can be installed with the motor drive structure of the peripheral equipment for lifting and pulling the window sash. When the window sash moves upwards to the right position, the top side of the window sash can enter the upper sash groove, and the transition frame and the buckle cover The room is surrounded by a storage cavity for storing and covering the gauze. The gauze can be pulled out of the storage cavity from the gap. The gauze is mainly connected to the external window frame for stress on both sides. When in use, the conversion frame is located outside the outdoor , the buckle cover is located on the inner side of the room. When it is necessary to maintain the gauze, directly remove the buckle cover from the top frame to open the storage chamber. If further maintenance is required for the motor drive structure in the storage chamber, the switch The frame and buckle cover are removed from the top frame, which improves the convenience of disassembly and maintenance of the structural parts installed in the top frame, and forms different cavities to regularize the structural parts, so that the structure in the cavity is not It is easy to interfere with each other and get entangled, which improves the overall user experience.

As a further improvement of the above-mentioned technical solution, there are two windows, one of which is a fixed window and one of which is a movable window, and an upper hook plate is connected to the outside of the top of the fixed window. An upper hook groove with a downward notch is formed between the hook plate and the fixed fan. A first rubber strip is arranged in the upper hook groove, and a second rubber strip is arranged outside the top of the fixed fan. The two rubber strips are located above the upper hook plate, and the bottom indoor side of the movable fan is connected with a lower hook plate. A lower hook groove with an upward notch is formed between the lower hook plate and the movable fan. A third rubber strip is arranged in the hook groove, and a fourth rubber strip is arranged on the inner side of the bottom chamber of the movable fan. The fourth rubber strip is located below the lower hook plate, and the upper hook plate is inserted into the lower hook plate. slot and against the third rubber strip, the lower hook plate is inserted into the upper hook groove and against the first rubber strip, the second rubber strip is against the fixed fan, and the first The four rubber strips are against the movable fan. When the fixed sash and the movable sash are closed to the window frame, the upper hook plate and the lower hook plate are respectively inserted into the lower hook groove and the upper hook groove, so that the two sashes are hooked tightly to each other, and the upper hook plate is against the third rubber strip, The lower hook plate is against the first rubber strip, which can further improve the connection stability between the two sashes, reduce shaking, and enhance the sealing performance, forming a double sealing structure. In addition, the second rubber strip is against the fixed sash, forming One seal structure, the fourth rubber strip is against the movable sash to form another seal structure, so through the multiple seal structure, the assembly space between the two sashes is filled, and the sealing of the joint position of the two sashes is greatly improved, thus Improve the air tightness, thermal insulation and water resistance of the whole window when used.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, both sides of the window frame include a side frame, a transfer frame and an inner cover, and the side of the side frame facing the window is sequentially connected with an outer cover, The transfer frame and the inner cover, the outer cover and the transfer frame are surrounded by a side fan groove with a notch facing the window, the inner side of the transfer frame is provided with a hole, and the inner seal The cover is detachably connected to one side of the transfer frame and covers the opening, and the window sash can move up and down in the window frame and extend into the side sash grooves on both sides of the window frame. On either side of the window frame, the transfer frame is connected to the side frame, and forms a side fan groove with the outer cover on the side frame. In practical applications, transfer frames of different structures can be used to match with the side frame Form the side fan groove, which can limit the side of the window sash moving up and down in the window frame. After the transfer frame is installed in the side frame, the peripheral structure can be inserted between the transfer frame and the side frame through the hole The fixing parts are used to further fix the connection between the transfer frame and the side frame, and the installation and maintenance are more convenient, and the stability of the overall structure is improved. Finally, the outer cover is installed on the side frame to cover the opening.

As a further improvement of the above-mentioned technical solution, a sliding chamber is provided between the outer cover and the transfer frame, and a slot hole is provided between the side fan groove and the sliding chamber, and the two sides of the window sash Both are connected with a limit plate, and the limit plate passes through the slot hole and extends into the sliding cavity, and a roller is arranged on the limit plate, and the rotation axis of the roller extends along the left and right directions. After the limiting plate passes through the slot hole, the direction of the limiting plate from indoor to outdoor can be limited through the slot hole, and the roller can slide against the inner wall of the sliding chamber, so that the movement of the window sash is more stable.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a first baffle is connected to the indoor side of the outer baffle, a second baffle is connected to the outdoor side of the transfer frame, and the first baffle and the second baffle are are respectively located outside the two opposite corners of the rollers. The first baffle and the second baffle limit the position of the rollers in the sliding chamber, and limit the movement of the sash from the direction away from or close to the center of the window, which can reduce the sliding or deviation of the rollers on the sliding chamber during use. Move to further improve the stability of the sash when in use.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly describe the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Apparently, the described drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other designs and drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the A-A sectional structure of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the C-C section structure in FIG. 1 .

In the attached drawings: 100-window frame, 110-top frame, 111-accommodating chamber, 120-converting frame, 130-button cover, 140-gap, 150-limiting plate, 160-roller, 170-accommodating chamber, 200 -window sashes, 210-pressing parts, 220-outer baffles, 230-connectors, 240-decorative panels, 250-sealant layer, 260-pads, 300-glass, 410-fixed fans, 411-upper hooks , 412-first rubber strip, 413-second rubber strip, 420-movable fan, 421-lower hook plate, 422-third rubber strip, 423-fourth rubber strip, 510-side frame, 511-outer cover , 512-first baffle plate, 520-transfer frame, 521-second baffle plate, 530-inner cover, 541-sliding cavity, 542-slot hole.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, several means one or more, and multiple means more than two. Greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the original number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the original number. If the description of the first and second is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features relation.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, and connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a sliding window includes a window frame 100, a sash 200 and a glass 300. When in use, the side of the structural components such as the window frame 100, the sash 200 and the glass 300 is the indoor side. , while the other side is the outdoor side, wherein the sash 200 is located in the window frame 100, generally there are at least two sash 200, one is movable up and down, and the other is fixed, and both can be To be movable up and down, the sash 200 includes a sash frame, which forms a window surrounded by the sash frame, and the glass 300 is installed in the window to block the window. The side of the sash 200 facing the window is from indoor to In the outdoor direction, a pressing member 210 and an outer baffle 220 are sequentially arranged. The outer baffle 220 extends around the window, and a plurality of pressing members 210 are arranged around the window. The outdoor side of the glass 300 Against the outer baffle 220 , the plurality of pressing members 210 are against the interior side of the glass 300 .

It can be seen from the above that the sash 200 is located in the window frame 100. When the glass 300 needs to be installed in the window, the outdoor side of the glass 300 is placed against the outer baffle 220, and the outer baffle 220 can restrict the glass 300 from falling to the outdoor side. Then a plurality of pressing parts 210 are loaded onto the window sash 200, and the glass 300 is directly pressed against the outer baffle 220 by using the pressing parts 210 against the indoor side of the glass 300, so that the installation of the glass 300 is more convenient, and The glass 300 is directly clamped and fixed by the pressing member 210 and the outer baffle 220, which can reduce the movable space on both sides of the glass 300, help reduce the shaking of the glass 300, and improve the stability of the installation of the glass 300.

The pressing member 210 can be disassembled on the window sash 200, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the glass 300. In order to realize the connection of the pressing member 210 to the window sash 200, in this embodiment, the window sash 200 is facing the window One side of the connecting groove is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting groove is arranged around the window, and the connecting groove extends obliquely away from the indoor direction, and the pressing part 210 includes a pressing part and a connecting part connected to each other, and the connecting part A through hole is arranged on the top, the pressing part extends in a direction close to the center of the window, the pressing part is against the indoor side of the glass 300, a connecting piece 230 is inserted in the through hole, and the connecting The piece 230 is matched and connected in the connecting groove. In practical application, the inner wall of the connecting groove is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are arranged along the depth direction of the connecting groove, so that a thread that can be matched is formed. The connecting thread groove, the connecting piece 230 can be a structural member with threads, and the connecting part can be gradually pressed on the window sash 200 by gradually matching with the threaded groove. For example, the connecting piece 230 can be connected with screws, bolts and other connecting structures .

When the pressing part 210 is driven in, the connecting part 230 passes through the through hole on the connecting part and then fits into the through hole. Since the connecting groove extends obliquely, when the connecting part 230 presses the connecting part to the window sash 200, a distance from the connecting part can be generated. The component force in the direction of the window and the component force in the direction of the outer baffle 220 can form a pressure on the glass 300 to be pressed against the window sash 200 and on the outer baffle 220, making the installation and positioning of the glass 300 more stable.

In order to improve the overall appearance, in this embodiment, the side of the window sash 200 facing the window is detachably connected with a decorative plate 240, such as the bottom side of the decorative plate 240 is connected to the window sash 200 by a buckle. The outdoor side of the decorative board 240 is provided with a receiving groove, and the pressing part is located in the receiving groove. The decorative plate 240 can shield and protect the pressing part 210, and when it is installed into the window sash 200, the pressing part can be stored in the storage groove to reduce the thickness occupied by the decorative plate 240. When the pressing part 210 needs to be disassembled , the decorative plate 240 is removed, so that the pressing member 210 can be exposed.

The decorative plate 240 can not only cover the pressing part 210 to improve the appearance, but also protect the glass 300 to reduce the entry of foreign objects into the bottom side of the glass 300. In order to improve the sealing performance of the entire window 200, in this embodiment , a sealant layer 250 is filled between the decorative plate 240 and the glass 300 . The sealant layer 250 can fill the gap between the decorative plate 240 near the window and the glass 300 , which is beneficial to improve the overall airtightness and waterproofness.

As the connecting piece 230 and the connecting groove gradually cooperate, the pressing force of the pressing part on the glass 300 is gradually increased, so that the installation of the glass 300 is more stable. In practical applications, the pressing piece 210 is usually a metal piece, so as to ensure It has sufficient structural strength when pressed, and when the metal pressing part 210 exerts force on the glass 300, it is easy to cause damage to the glass 300. In this embodiment, a pad is arranged between the pressing part and the glass 300 Block 260. The pressing part is pressed against the glass 300 by the spacer 260 , which can improve the protection of the glass 300 and prevent the glass 300 from being damaged by the pressing part 210 directly pressing on the glass 300 .

The window frame 100 is generally divided into upper frame and lower frame extending in the horizontal direction, and side frame 510 extending in the vertical direction. There are two side frames 510, and the two ends of the upper frame are respectively connected to the two side frames. 510, and the two ends of the lower frame are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two side frames 510, thereby enclosing and forming the window frame 100 installed in the opening of the door and window, and in actual use, for the classification of the use function of the sliding window, it can be It can be divided into sliding windows with manual lifting activities, and can also be divided into sliding windows with electric lifting activities, and can also be divided into sliding windows with or without gauze. And when it has a gauze function, the window frame 100 needs to be designed to incorporate various structures. In this embodiment, the top of the window frame 100, that is, the upper frame includes an upper top extending along the horizontal direction. The frame 110, the conversion frame 120 and the buckle cover 130 detachably connected to the bottom side of the upper top frame 110, the two ends of the upper frame are connected to the two side frames 510, the buckle cover 130 is located on the conversion frame 120 On the indoor side, the bottom side of the conversion frame 120 is provided with an upper sash groove, and the top side of the window sash 200 that can move up and down in the window frame 100 can enter and exit the upper sash groove, and the inside of the upper top frame 110 is set There is an accommodating chamber 111, and an accommodating chamber 170 is formed between the buckle cover 130 and the outdoor side of the conversion frame 120, and the bottom side of the button cover 130 and the bottom side of the conversion frame 120 have The gap 140 in which the storage cavities 170 communicate with each other.

In the above-mentioned top structure of the window frame 100, the accommodating cavity 111 of the upper top frame 110 can be loaded with an external motor drive structure for lifting and pulling the window sash 200. The side can enter the upper fan groove, and the storage cavity 170 for storing and covering the gauze is formed between the conversion frame 120 and the button cover 130. The gauze can be pulled out of the storage cavity 170 from the gap 140. The gauze mainly The two sides of the external window frame 100 are connected to the force. When in use, the conversion frame 120 is located on the outdoor side, and the buckle cover 130 is located on the indoor side. The storage cavity 170 can be opened by removing it. If the motor drive structure in the storage cavity 111 needs to be further maintained, the conversion frame 120 and the buckle cover 130 can also be removed from the upper top frame 110. It is convenient to disassemble and maintain the structural parts inside, and forms different cavities to organize the structural parts, so that the structures in the cavity are not easy to interfere with each other and entangled, improving the overall user experience.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, after the conversion frame 120 is loaded into the top frame 110, the design that the left side of the top frame 110 rests on the left side of the conversion frame 120 can be adopted, or the conversion frame 120 can be directly spliced onto the top frame 110. bottom side, and make the left side of the conversion frame 120 flush with the left side of the upper top frame 110, and in order to make the connection between the two more closely, in this embodiment, the right side of the conversion frame 120 is provided with a positioning step , the right side of the upper roof frame 110 is provided with a lower extension extending downward, the lower extension extends into the positioning step, the right side of the conversion frame 120 and the upper roof frame 110 The right sides are flush with each other. When the conversion frame 120 is installed, the lower extension of the upper roof frame 110 can be inserted into the positioning step for positioning, so that the conversion frame 120 can be more quickly and firmly loaded into the bottom side of the upper roof frame 110, and the lower extension can fit Connecting to the positioning step can improve the tightness of the connection between the upper roof frame 110 and the conversion frame 120 , and it is not easy to seep water from the connection to the inside of the conversion frame 120 .

As a specific embodiment in which the conversion frame 120 is disassembled and connected to the bottom side of the upper top frame 110, the bottom side of the upper top frame 110 is provided with an upper snap hook bent to the left, and the top side of the conversion frame 120 is provided with a The right-bent lower snap-on hook, the upper snap-on hook and the lower snap-on hook are hooked to each other. After inserting the lower extension section into the positioning step for positioning, the upper snap hook can be inserted into the lower snap groove formed by the lower snap hook and the bottom side of the conversion frame 120, and the lower snap hook can be inserted into the upper snap hook and the upper top frame In the upper clamping groove formed by 110 , the upper clamping hook and the lower clamping hook are connected to each other, so that the conversion frame 120 is stably connected to the upper top frame 110 .

After the conversion frame 120 is connected to the top frame 110 through a structure that hooks with each other, in order to further improve the stability of the connection structure between the two, in this embodiment, a connection plate is connected to the left side of the conversion frame 120, and the connection plate Extending to the upper left and abutting against the bottom side of the upper roof frame 110 , the connecting plate is pierced with screws, and the screws are connected to the upper roof frame 110 . The screw is connected to the upper top frame 110 from the connecting plate. Since the connecting plate extends obliquely to the upper left, the pressing force of the screw pressing the connecting plate on the upper top frame 110 is toward the upper right, so that the lower extension section and the conversion frame 120 The positioning step on the top fits more tightly, and the conversion frame 120 can be more firmly connected to the bottom side of the upper top frame 110 .

There are two sash 200, one sash 200 is a fixed sash 410, and the other sash 200 is a movable sash 420, such as the fixed sash 410 is located at the bottom of the window frame 100, and the movable sash 420 can be placed on the window frame. Move up and down within 100, when the movable fan 420 moves to the top of the window frame 100, the movable fan 420 and the fixed fan 410 close the window frame 100 together, and in order to improve the connection sealing between the movable fan 420 and the fixed fan 410 at this time, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, an upper hook plate 411 is connected to the outer side of the roof of the fixed fan 410, and an upper hook groove with a notch downward is formed between the upper hook plate 411 and the fixed fan 410. A first rubber strip 412 is arranged in the upper hook groove, and a second rubber strip 413 is arranged outside the top room of the fixed fan 410. The second rubber strip 413 is located above the upper hook plate 411, and the movable A lower hook plate 421 is connected to the inner side of the bottom chamber of the fan 420, and a lower hook groove with an upward notch is formed between the lower hook plate 421 and the movable fan 420, and a third rubber strip 422 is arranged in the lower hook groove. The bottom indoor side of the movable fan 420 is provided with a fourth rubber strip 423, the fourth rubber strip 423 is located below the lower hook plate 421, and the upper hook plate 411 is inserted into the lower hook groove and connected with the lower hook plate 421. The third rubber strip 422 abuts, the lower hook plate 421 is inserted into the upper hook groove and is abutted against the first rubber strip 412, the second rubber strip 413 is abutted against the fixed fan 410, and the second rubber strip 413 is abutted against the fixed fan 410. The four rubber strips 423 are against the movable fan 420 .

When the fixed sash 410 and the movable sash 420 block and close the window frame 100, the upper hook plate 411 and the lower hook plate 421 are respectively inserted into the lower hook groove and the upper hook groove, so that the two sash 200 are hooked tightly to each other, and the upper hook plate 411 The third rubber strip 422 is offset, and the lower hook plate 421 is offset against the first rubber strip 412, so that the connection stability between the two sashes 200 can be further improved, shaking can be reduced, and the sealing performance can be enhanced, forming a double sealing structure. , the second rubber strip 413 abuts against the fixed sash 410 to form a double sealing structure, and the fourth rubber strip 423 abuts to the movable sash 420 to form another heavy sealing structure, thus filling the assembly between the two window sashes 200 through multiple sealing structures The vacancy greatly improves the sealing performance of the connection position of the two sashes 200, thereby improving the air tightness, thermal insulation and waterproof performance of the whole window when used.

As shown in Figure 4, both sides of the window frame 100 include a side frame 510, a transition frame 520 and an inner cover 530, the end of the upper top frame 110 is connected to the bottom end of the side frame 510, and the end of the lower frame is connected to the bottom end of the side frame 510, and the side of the side frame 510 facing the window is sequentially connected with the outer cover 511, the transfer frame 520 and the inner cover 530 from the outdoor to the indoor direction. Between the outer cover 511 and the transfer frame 520, a side fan groove with a notch facing the window is formed, and an opening is opened on the indoor side of the transfer frame 520, and the inner cover 530 is detachably connected to the transfer frame 520. One side of the frame 520 blocks the opening, and the window sash 200 can move up and down in the window frame 100 and extend into the side sash slots on both sides of the window frame 100 .

On either side of the window frame 100, the transfer frame 520 is connected to the side frame 510, and forms a side fan slot surrounded by the outer cover 511 on the side frame 510. In practical applications, the transfer frame 520 of different structures can be used , cooperate with the side frame 510 to form a side fan groove, the side fan groove can limit the side of the window sash 200 moving up and down in the window frame 100, after the transfer frame 520 is installed in the side frame 510, it can pass through the hole in the transfer frame 520 and the side frame 510 are driven into the structural fixing parts of the peripherals to further fix the connection between the transfer frame 520 and the side frame 510, and the installation and maintenance are more convenient and the overall structural stability is improved. Finally, the outer cover 511 is installed in the on the side frame 510, thereby covering the hole. In addition, the transfer frame 520 can be used as a side fan frame of the fixed fan 410 , and the transfer frame 520 also has structures for clamping and fixing the glass 300 such as connecting grooves and pressing parts 210 .

In order to reduce the shaking when the movable fan 420 moves up and down in the window frame 100, in this embodiment, a sliding cavity 541 is also surrounded between the outer cover 511 and the transfer frame 520, and the side fan slot and Slot holes 542 are arranged between the sliding chambers 541 , both sides of the sash 200 are connected with limiting plates 150 , the limiting plates 150 pass through the slot holes 542 and extend into the sliding chambers 541 , A roller 160 is disposed on the limiting plate 150 , and the rotation axis of the roller 160 extends along the left-right direction. After the limiting plate 150 passes through the slot 542, the direction of the limiting plate 150 from indoor to outdoor can be limited through the slot 542, and the roller 160 can slide against the inner wall of the sliding chamber 541, so that the window sash 200 Movement is smoother.

In order to further limit the position of the roller 160, in this embodiment, a first baffle 512 is connected to the indoor side of the outer cover 511, and a second baffle 521 is connected to the outdoor side of the transfer frame 520, so The first baffle 512 and the second baffle 521 are respectively located outside the two diagonal corners of the roller 160, that is, the first baffle 512 and the second baffle 521 limit the left and right sides of the roller 160. , in practical applications, both the first baffle 512 and the second baffle 521 are arc-shaped to conform to the corner shape of the roller 160 , and offset against two opposite corners of the roller 160 . The first baffle 512 and the second baffle limit the position of the roller 160 in the sliding cavity 541, and limit the movement of the window sash 200 from the direction away from or close to the center of the window, which can reduce the sliding of the roller 160 during use. The cavity 541 is slipped or shifted to further improve the stability of the window sash 200 in use.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications or replacements without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or replacements are all within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A vertical sliding window is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

a window frame (100);

the window sash (200) is positioned in the window frame (100), a window is arranged in the window sash (200), a pressing piece (210) and an outer baffle (220) are sequentially arranged on one side, facing the window, of the window sash (200) from indoor to outdoor, the outer baffle (220) extends around the window, and a plurality of pressing pieces (210) are arranged around the window;

the glass (300) is located in the window, the outdoor side of the glass (300) abuts against the outer baffle (220), and the pressing pieces (210) abut against the indoor side of the glass (300).

2. A sash window according to claim 1, wherein: the window sash (200) is right opposite to one side of the window, the connecting groove is arranged around the window, the connecting groove extends obliquely along the direction away from the indoor direction, the pressing piece (210) comprises a pressing portion and a connecting portion which are connected with each other, a through hole is formed in the connecting portion, the pressing portion extends along the direction close to the center of the window, the pressing portion abuts against the indoor side of the glass (300), a connecting piece (230) is inserted into the through hole, and the connecting piece (230) is connected into the connecting groove in a matched mode.

3. A sash window according to claim 2, wherein: casement (200) just right one side detachably of window is connected with decorative board (240), the outdoor side of decorative board (240) is provided with accomodates the groove, the portion that compresses tightly is located accomodate the inslot.

4. A sash window according to claim 3, wherein: and a sealant layer (250) is filled between the decorative plate (240) and the glass (300).

5. A sash window according to claim 2, wherein: and a cushion block (260) is arranged between the pressing part and the glass (300).

6. A sash window according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the window frame (100) comprises an upper top frame (110) extending along the horizontal direction, a conversion frame (120) detachably connected to the bottom side of the upper top frame (110) and a buckle cover (130), the buckle cover (130) is located on the indoor side of the conversion frame (120), an upper sash groove is formed in the bottom side of the conversion frame (120), the top side of a window sash (200) can enter and exit the upper sash groove, an accommodating cavity (111) is formed in the upper top frame (110), a containing cavity (170) is formed between the buckle cover (130) and the outdoor side of the conversion frame (120) in an enclosing mode, and a gap (140) communicated with the containing cavity (170) is formed between the bottom side of the buckle cover (130) and the bottom side of the conversion frame (120).

7. A sash window according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the window sashes (200) is two, one window sash (200) is a fixed sash (410), one window sash (200) is a movable sash (420), the outside of the top chamber of the fixed fan (410) is connected with an upper hook plate (411), an upper hook groove with a downward notch is formed between the upper hook plate (411) and the fixed fan (410), a first rubber strip (412) is arranged in the upper hook groove, a second rubber strip (413) is arranged outside the top chamber of the fixed fan (410), the second adhesive tape (413) is positioned above the upper hook plate (411), the bottom indoor side of the movable fan (420) is connected with a lower hook plate (421), a lower hook groove with an upward notch is formed between the lower hook plate (421) and the movable fan (420), a third rubber strip (422) is arranged in the lower hook groove, a fourth rubber strip (423) is arranged at the indoor side of the bottom of the movable fan (420), the fourth rubber strip (423) is positioned below the lower hook plate (421), the upper hook plate (411) is inserted into the lower hook groove and is propped against the third rubber strip (422), the lower hook plate (421) is inserted into the upper hook groove and is abutted against the first adhesive tape (412), the second adhesive tape (413) is pressed against the fixed fan (410), the fourth rubber strip (423) is pressed against the movable fan (420).

8. A sash window according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of window frame (100) all include side frame (510), transfer frame (520) and interior closing cap (530), side frame (510) just have connected gradually outer fender lid (511) to indoor direction by outdoor one side of window frame (510) transfer frame (520) with interior closing cap (530), outer fender lid (511) with enclose between transfer frame (520) and establish the side fan groove that forms the notch towards the window, the entrance to a cave has been seted up to the indoor side of transfer frame (520), interior closing cap (530) detachably connect in one side of transfer frame (520) and shelter from the entrance to a cave, casement (200) can be in window frame (100) activity from top to bottom and stretch into in the side fan inslot of window frame (100) both sides.

9. A sash window according to claim 8, wherein: outer fender lid (511) with still enclose between well commentaries on classics frame (520) and be equipped with smooth chamber (541), the side fan groove with be provided with slotted hole (542) between smooth chamber (541), the both sides of casement (200) all are connected with limiting plate (150), limiting plate (150) pass slotted hole (542) and stretch into in the smooth chamber (541), be provided with gyro wheel (160) on limiting plate (150), the axis of rotation of gyro wheel (160) extends along left right direction.

10. A sash window according to claim 9, wherein: the indoor side of the outer blocking cover (511) is connected with a first blocking plate (512), the outdoor side of the middle rotating frame (520) is connected with a second blocking plate (521), and the first blocking plate (512) and the second blocking plate (521) are respectively positioned outside two opposite angles of the roller (160).

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