CN115366810A - Trim component, interior component, vehicle, decoration method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a decoration component, an interior decoration component, a vehicle and a decoration method. The decoration assembly comprises a transparent decoration part and a lighting effect structure, wherein the transparent decoration part is provided with a first surface and a second surface, the second surface of the transparent decoration part is used for covering a decorated part, so that the decorated part can be seen transparently through the transparent decoration part; and the light source assembly is positioned outside the transparent decorating part and can emit light, when the light emitted by the light source assembly is projected to the light effect structure, the projection direction of the light points to the second surface from the first surface, or points to the side surface of the transparent decorating part from the outside of the transparent decorating part, so that the transparent decorating part has light effect.

Description

Trim component, interior component, vehicle, decoration method

technical field

The invention relates to the field of interior decoration, in particular to a decoration component, an interior decoration component, a vehicle and a decoration method.

Background technique

In the prior art automobile interior decoration, the surface of the component is covered with a transparent decoration, which can significantly improve the visual experience of the component. For example, some luxury models cover the surface of the center console bar with transparent decorative parts to form a crystal bar. For example, the surface of some interior parts has wood grain technology, and the surface is covered with transparent decorative parts to achieve a transparent and visible vision. The effect further improves the visual experience.

However, the surface-covered transparent decorative parts mentioned above simply cover the transparent decorative part on the decorated part, lack further light effects, cannot further enhance the visual experience, and cannot display images on the part of the decorated part, making the inside There is less interaction between the decorative parts and the user, and the user experience needs to be further improved.

In the prior art, there is also a solution intended to realize light effect display images on interior parts. In the prior art, although the outer layer of its structure is transparent in name, it cannot have a transparent effect because of the circuit of the light source component inside, and the visual experience needs to be improved (if it has a transparent effect, the observer will see The circuit of the internal light source component will affect the visual experience even more). Moreover, because the light source components need to be installed inside, it also needs to occupy a certain space to install the entire light effect display image assembly, that is, the housing of the assembly needs to provide the installation space for the light source components, which makes the space utilization efficiency of the interior system require further improvement.

Therefore, there is a need in the art for a decoration component, an interior component, a vehicle, and a decoration method to improve the visual experience and interactive experience of the interior system and the vehicle.

Contents of the invention

It is an object of the present invention to provide a trim assembly.

It is an object of the present invention to provide an interior trim component.

An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle.

An object of the present invention is to provide a method of decoration.

A decorative component according to one aspect of the present invention includes a transparent decorative part having a first surface, a second surface and a side surface, the second surface of the transparent decorative part is used to cover a decorated part, so that the decorated part Can be transparently seen through the transparent decoration, the decoration component also includes a light effect structure; a light source component, the light source component is located outside the transparent decoration, the light source component can emit light, when the The light emitted by the light source assembly is projected onto the light effect structure, and the projection direction of the light is from the first surface to the second surface, or from the outside of the transparent decoration to the side of the transparent decoration, which can The transparent decorative part has a light effect.

In one or more embodiments of the decoration assembly, the light effect structure includes a photoluminescent image area of the transparent decoration; the light source assembly includes a first light source assembly, when the first light source Light emitted by the assembly is projected onto the photoluminescent image area, causing the transparent decoration to display a corresponding image.

In one or more embodiments of the decoration assembly, the first light source assembly includes a first light source and a lens assembly, and the light emitted by the first light source is projected onto the light through the concentrated light of the lens assembly. Luminescence image area.

In one or more embodiments of the decoration assembly, the light effect structure includes a prism structure on the first surface of the transparent decoration, and the second surface of the transparent decoration is covered with A semi-transparent and semi-reflective layer is attached; the light source assembly includes a second light source, and when the light emitted by the second light source is projected onto the transparent decoration, the transparent decoration displays a shining light effect.

In one or more embodiments of the decorative component, the semi-transparent and semi-reflective layer is a PVD coating, and the material of the coating includes silver, aluminum, indium, tin, chromium, nickel; or, the semi-transparent and semi-reflective layer The reverse layer is an RPM film, and the RPM film is attached to the second surface of the transparent decoration.

In one or more embodiments of the decoration assembly, the transparent decoration is made of transparent PC or transparent PMMA, and the surface of the transparent decoration is coated with a corrosion-resistant coating; or the transparent decoration is glass or Transparent silicone material.

In one or more embodiments of the decoration assembly, the light effect structure includes a reflective paint area of the transparent decoration.

In one or more embodiments of the decoration component, it further includes a transparent touch sensor film, the transparent touch sensor film is located on one side of the second surface of the transparent decoration part; the light effect The structure includes a photoluminescent image area or a reflective paint area of the transparent touch sensor film; the light source assembly includes a first light source assembly, when the light emitted by the first light source is projected onto the photoluminescence Either the image area or the reflective paint area is illuminated such that the transparent trim displays a corresponding image.

In one or more embodiments of the decoration assembly, it further includes a pressure sensing film disposed corresponding to the transparent touch sensing film, and a linear motor and/or a voice coil motor.

An interior component according to one aspect of the present invention includes the decoration component described in any one of the above, and an interior part, the interior part includes a decorated part covered by the transparent decoration part, and an adjacent In the peripheral structural part of the decorated part, the light source assembly is arranged on the peripheral structural part.

In one or more embodiments of the interior component, the interior component is located in the center console area of the car.

In one or more embodiments of the interior trim assembly, the decorated part is a groove structure, and the transparent decorative part covers the groove opening of the decorated part of the groove structure, and is covered by the The groove wall of the groove structure is supported, and the transparent decoration part and the groove structure enclose a storage space.

A vehicle according to one aspect of the present invention includes any one of the above interior components.

A decoration method according to one aspect of the present invention includes: a transparent decorative part is set to cover a decorated part, and the decorated part can be seen through the transparent decorative part; a light source component is set to be located on the The outside of the transparent decorative part can emit light to project onto the transparent decorative part. The projection direction is the direction from the transparent decorative part to the decorated part, or the direction entering the transparent decorative part from the side. Projecting onto the transparent decoration makes the transparent decoration have a light effect.

In one or more embodiments of the decorating method, the light source assembly is configured to be embedded in a peripheral structural member adjacent to the decorated part.

The progressive effect of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, through the position of the light source assembly in the decoration assembly and the setting of the light effect structure of the transparent decoration, the decorated piece decorated by the decoration assembly can obtain a transparent and visible visual experience, and has a The effect can further enhance the visual experience of the decorated part, or enhance the interactive experience. In addition, the occupied interior space can also be saved, and the space utilization rate of the interior system can be improved.

Description of drawings

The above-mentioned and other features, properties and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following descriptions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are only examples, and they are not to scale. drawn, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the actual claims of the present invention, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a decoration component of an embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a decoration component of an embodiment.

3A to 3C are structural schematic diagrams of transparent decorations of device components in some embodiments.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source assembly of a decoration assembly according to an embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a decoration component in another embodiment.

FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are schematic diagrams illustrating the effect of photoluminescence of a decoration component according to another embodiment.

Reference signs:

100 - interior components

10-decorative components

1- Transparent decoration

11 - first surface

111-prism structure

12 - Second Surface

121-planar structure

122-surface structure

123-Concave-convex structure

13-Light effect structure

131 - Photoluminescence image area

14- Semi-transparent and semi-reflective layer

15-Touch sensor film

16-side

2-Light source components

201-The first light source component

2011-First Light Source

2012 - Lens Assembly

2013 - Inner Lens

2014 - Outer Lens

202-second light source

203-light guide structure

301-first beam

302 - second beam

20-Interior parts

21-To be decorated

210 - groove opening

211, 212 - groove wall

213-Entrance

S-storage space

22- Surrounding structural parts

Detailed ways

A variety of different implementations or examples for implementing the described subject technical solutions are disclosed below. In order to simplify the disclosure, the following describes the specific examples of each component and arrangement, of course, these are only examples, not limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

Additionally, use of "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and/or "some embodiments" means a certain feature, structure, or characteristic that relates to at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that references to "an embodiment" or "an embodiment" or "one or more embodiments" two or more times in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. example. In addition, certain features, structures or characteristics of one or more embodiments of the present application may be properly combined.

As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, an interior component 100 includes a trim component 10 and an interior component 20 . In the following, it is taken as an example that the interior component 100 is located in the central control area of the car, but it is not limited thereto. The decoration assembly 10 includes a transparent decoration 1 and a light source assembly 2 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the interior part 20 includes a decorated part 21 , and the transparent decorative part 1 of the decoration assembly 10 covers the decorated part 21 , so that the decorated part 21 has a transparent decorative effect. The interior part 20 also includes a peripheral structural part 22 located near the decorated part 21 , and the light source assembly 2 is mounted on the peripheral structural part 22 . For example, for the central control area, the decorated part 21 can be the area between the main driver and the passenger seat (such as the area where the car interior of the prior art is provided with a bar and a storage box), and the peripheral structure 22 can be It is located above the area between the driver's seat and the co-pilot's seat (such as the central control screen area of the car interior in the prior art). The decorated part 21 can be a hollow structure, such as the groove structure shown in FIG. 212, the transparent decoration 21 and the groove structure form a storage space S, and objects can enter the storage space S from the open entrance 213, or the entrance 213 can be closed, and the transparent decoration 21 is set to be openable. All are not limited to this.

Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C , and FIG. 4 , in an embodiment, the decoration component 10 includes a transparent decoration component 1 and a light source component 2 . The transparent decorative part 1 has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12. As shown in FIG. The transparent decoration 21 is used to achieve the visual effect of being transparent and visible. The transparent decoration 1 also includes a light effect structure 13 . As shown in Figure 1, the first surface 11 of the transparent decoration 1 is the upper surface, and the second surface 12 is the lower surface, but it is not limited thereto. For example, when the decoration component 10 is placed sideways, the first surface 1. The second surface is not in a positional relationship between upper and lower. The material of transparent decorative part 1 can be transparent PC (polycarbonate) or transparent PMMA (Polymethyl methacrylate, also commonly known as plexiglass, chemical name polymethyl methacrylate) material, and be coated with corrosion-resistant coating on the surface, also can Can be glass or transparent silicone material. As shown in Figure 1, the light source assembly 2 is located above the transparent decorative part, the light source assembly 2 can emit light, and the light is projected to the light effect structure of the transparent decorative part 1, so that the transparent decorative part 21 has a light effect, the specific light effect It will be described in detail in Examples described later.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the projection direction of the light is from top to bottom, that is, the direction from the first surface 11 to the second surface 12 of the transparent decoration 1 . Here, it is not limited that the projection direction of the light must be vertically from top to bottom, and may also be obliquely from top to bottom. In addition, in the implementation shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the light source assembly 2 is located above the transparent decoration 1, but it is not limited thereto, the light source assembly 2 can be located outside the transparent decoration 1, for example, when the When 10 is placed sideways, in order to make the projecting direction of light point from the first surface to the second surface, the light source assembly can also be arranged on the side of the transparent decoration 1 at this time.

The beneficial effect of setting the transparent decoration and the light source assembly in this way is that through the position of the light source assembly in the decoration assembly and the setting of the light effect structure of the transparent decoration, the decorated piece decorated by the decoration assembly can obtain a transparent and visible visual experience, and The light effect can further improve the visual experience of the decorated part, or enhance the interactive experience. In addition, the occupied interior space can also be saved, and the space utilization rate of the interior system can be improved.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the light effect structure 13 may specifically have a photoluminescent image area 131 as shown in FIG. 1, and as shown in FIG. A light source assembly 201 , as shown in FIG. 1 , the first light beam 301 emitted by the first light source assembly 201 is projected onto the photoluminescent image area 131 , which can make the transparent decoration 1 display a corresponding image. The photoluminescent image area 131 can be constructed specifically by using quantum dot materials. For details, reference may be made to some embodiments shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B . The projection direction of the light emitted by the light source assembly 2 may also enter the transparent decorative part 1 from the side 16 of the transparent decorative part 1 , that is, from the transparent decorative part 1 The outside of the part 1 points towards the side 16 of the transparent decorative part 1 . The peripheral structural member 22 is located in a side region corresponding to the side surface 16 , and the light source assembly 2 is embedded in the peripheral structural member 22 . The photoluminescent image area 131 can be made of quantum dot material, which can be coated on the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 of the transparent decoration 1, but not limited thereto, and can also be made of quantum dot material embedded in a transparent Interior of Trim 1. In some embodiments, comparing FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , as shown in FIG. 6A , when the light source assembly 2 does not emit light to project the transparent decoration 1 , the photoluminescent image area 131 does not display light effects. As shown in FIG. 6B, when the light from the light source assembly 2 is projected onto the transparent decoration 1 from the side, the first area 1311, the second area 1312, and the third area 1313 of the photoluminescent image area 131 are excited to emit different colors. Taking the blue light emitted by the light source assembly 2 as an example, the first area 1311 can emit green light, the second area 1312 can emit red light, and the third area 1313 can emit yellow light, but not This is the limit, and the specific color can be realized according to the nanometer size adjustment of the quantum dot material. It can be understood that the concept of "photoluminescence" in this case refers to the luminescent phenomenon produced by exciting the luminescent material with ultraviolet light, visible light or infrared light. It roughly goes through three main processes of absorption, energy transfer and light emission. The absorption and emission of light occur in the transition between energy levels, all through the excited state; and the energy transfer is due to the motion of the excited state. Such a beneficial effect is that, in the state where the light source assembly 2 does not emit light, the transparent decoration 1 can have a good transparent visual effect.

In some embodiments, the light effect structure can also be a reflective paint area, and the specific position can be the position of the photoluminescent image area 131 mentioned above, but it is not limited thereto. For example, characters are partially carved with radium on the first surface 11 or the second surface 12 of the transparent decoration 1 and coated with high reflective silver paint. As shown in Figure 1, the first light beam 301 is projected onto the reflective paint area, such as the character reflective paint area, and the image of the luminous character is presented to the observer through the reflection of the character reflective paint paint layer, and the brightness and light color of the character are determined by the first light source assembly 201 controls. Compared with the solution of photoluminescent materials, the solution of using reflective paint has the beneficial effect of lower cost, but the reflective paint is not transparent, which will have a certain impact on the transparent and visible effect of the transparent decorative part 1 .

As shown in Figure 2, the first light source assembly 201 includes a first light source 2011, and a lens assembly 2012, including a combination of an inner lens 2013 and an outer lens 2014, and the light emitted by the first light source 2011 is projected to the Photoluminescence image area 131 or reflective paint area. The first light source 2011 can be an LED light source, such as multiple LED light sources, corresponding to multiple internal lenses or microlens array components, to realize the projection of multiple character lights, corresponding to a single photoluminescent image area 131 of the transparent decoration 1 or a single There are multiple character images in the reflective paint area, or the transparent decoration 1 has multiple photoluminescent image areas 131 or multiple reflective paint areas, corresponding to multiple character images, and the brightness and light color of the character images can be controlled by the LED light source.

3A to 3C, and shown in FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the second surface 12 of the transparent decoration 1 is attached with a transflective layer 14, such as Physical Vapor Deposition (Physical Vapor Deposition, PVD) plating. "Transflective" is similar to the general meaning in this field, which means that it has both transmission effect and reflection effect, and the structure behind it can be clearly seen through the coating, and it also has a mirror effect, that is, it presents the outside through the surrounding scenery on the coating. With a clear mirror image, the observer can see both the reflected image and the transmitted image. Therefore, the semi-transparent and semi-reflective layer will not affect the transparent and visible effect of the transparent decorative part 1 . The ratio of transmission and reflection of the transflective layer can be properly adjusted, not strictly 50% transmission and 50% reflection, but it must not affect the basic effect of the transparent decoration 1 to the decorated part 21 being transparent and visible. For the structure that the second surface 12 is attached with the semi-transparent and semi-reflective layer 14 of the PVD coating, the form of the reflective paint can also be to directly form a character image by coating a specific color of the reflective paint on the PVD coating, so that it can replace the above-mentioned partial Laser engraving scheme.

4, in some embodiments, the transflective layer 14 of the transparent decoration 1 is attached with a transparent touch sensing film 15, if there is no transflective layer 14 in the embodiment, it can be The transparent touch sensing film 15 is attached to the second surface 12. The transparent touch sensing film 15 can make the image displayed in the photoluminescence image area 131 or the image displayed by the reflective paint have a touch function, and can cooperate with the pressure sensor film to realize pressure-sensitive touch, and/or cooperate with linear motors, voice coil motors and other components to realize touch vibration feedback. The reflective paint can be in the form of printing character patterns with ink on the touch sensing film 15 , which can also replace the above-mentioned local laser engraving solution. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 , in the embodiment where the projection direction of the light emitted by the light source assembly 2 is the direction in which the light from the side enters the transparent decoration, the transparent touch sensing film 15 can also be attached to the second surface 12 .

The above embodiments of displaying the light effect of character images, and/or the embodiment of further matching the touch effect, can achieve the effect of improving the interactive experience between the decoration component and the user. Displaying the character image can prompt the user to pay attention to some information, and the touch effect The user can be further fed back on the information.

Continuing to refer to FIGS. 3A to 3C , and what is shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the light effect structure 13 may specifically include a prism structure 111 on the first surface 11 of the transparent decoration 1 , and the transparent decoration 1 The second surface 12 of the second surface 12 is attached with a semi-transparent and semi-reflective layer 14, such as the above-mentioned PVD coating, the PVD coating can be bright silver transparent, gray chrome transparent or golden transparent, or other impurities are added in the PVD coating target to make the coating appear Transparent color, or paint on top of PVD coating to make it transparent color. PVD coating materials can be selected from silver, aluminum, indium, tin, chromium, nickel, etc. In some embodiments, the transflective layer 14 can also be a reflective polarizer mirror film (RPM), referred to as RPM film, and the RPM film is attached to the second surface 12 to achieve similar technical effects. Corresponding to the above-mentioned light effect structure, the light source assembly 2 includes a second light source 202, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. Without the light guide structure, the lighting, brightness and color transformation of the LED light source can be controlled through software design to form a dynamic lighting effect. The second light beam 302 emitted by the second light source 202 is projected onto the prism structure 111 of the first surface 11, so that the second light beam 302 is refracted by the prism structure 111 of the first surface 11 and enters the interior of the transparent decoration 1, and is captured by the second surface 12 Reflected by the attached PVD coating, the second light beam 301 is reflected by the PVD coating of the transparent decorative part and refracted by the prism structure 111, so that the transparent decorative part 1 presents a shining light effect of gem-cut reflection to the observer, compared with transparent visible The effect further enhances the user's visual experience. The difference between Fig. 3A to Fig. 3C is that the structure of the second surface 12 is different, the structure of the second surface of the embodiment of Fig. 3A is a planar structure 121, and the structure of the second surface of the embodiment of Fig. 3B is gentle For the transitional curved surface structure 122 , the structure of the second surface in the embodiment of FIG. 3C is a concave-convex structure 123 , which has arc-shaped protrusions with relatively large rounded corners or local concave regions with shallow step depths. Figure 3A, Figure 3B, and Figure 3C can achieve different transparent and visible effects, the embodiment of Figure 3A is completely transparent and visible, and the transparent and visible effects of Figure 3B and Figure 3C are gradually weakened, but they are still visible to the observer. is transparent and visible.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in one or more embodiments, the second light source 202 and the first light source 201 can be integrated into the same light source assembly 2 . Moreover, the first light beam 301 of the first light source 201 is collected by the lens, and its intensity is generally greater than that of the second light beam 302 of the second light source 202 . Therefore, in the decorative components shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the character images and the shining light effects can be displayed separately or simultaneously. The first light beam 301 is similar to the function of a projection light, and the second light beam 302 is similar to the function of an ambient light. When the decorative component only needs the effect of the ambient light, the light source component 2 only emits the second light beam 302 to project, because the intensity of the second light beam 302 is smaller than the first light beam 301, even if the second light beam 302 is projected to the photoluminescent image area 131 or In the area of reflective paint, the character image will not be displayed. When the decoration component only needs to display character images, the light source component 2 only emits the first light beam 301 for projection, and since the first light beam 301 is concentrated, the effect of ambient light will not be produced. When the decoration component 10 needs to display both the shining ambient light effect and the character image, the light source component 2 emits the first light beam 301 and the second light beam 302 to project to the transparent decoration part 1 at the same time.

It can be understood that the decoration components and interior components of the above-mentioned embodiments are described by taking the interior of a car as an example, but it is not limited thereto. The interior system of the passenger compartment includes the passenger compartment and the driver's compartment. Decorative components are not limited to use in vehicles, and can even be scenes such as venues and auditoriums. For example, transparent decorative parts of decorative components are set on the armrests between the seats of auditorium seats in venues and auditoriums, and on the sides of seats, etc. Area-mounted light source components that can project onto transparent trim.

Based on the above, this case also involves a decoration method, including:

A transparent decorative part 1 is set to cover a decorated part 21, and the decorated part 21 can be transparently seen through the transparent decorative part 1;

A light source assembly 2 is arranged outside the transparent decorative part 1, capable of emitting light and projecting to the transparent decorative part 1, the projection direction is from the transparent decorative part 1 to the direction to be decorated 21, or enters the transparent decorative part 1 from the side 16 The direction of the light is projected onto the transparent decoration 1 so that the transparent decoration 1 has a light effect.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the light source assembly 2 may be configured to be embedded in a peripheral structural member 22 adjacent to the decorative member 21 .

As can be seen from the above, the beneficial effects of the decorative components, interior systems, and vehicles introduced in the above embodiments include but are not limited to, through the position of the light source component in the decorative component and the setting of the light effect structure of the transparent decorative part, the decoration of the decorative component The decorated part can obtain a transparent and visible visual experience, and the light effect can further enhance the visual experience of the decorated part, or enhance the interactive experience. In addition, the occupied interior space can also be saved, and the space utilization rate of the interior system can be improved.

Although the present invention is disclosed above with the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make possible changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention, all fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A decorative assembly, characterized in that it comprises: The transparent decorative part has a first surface, a second surface and a side surface, the second surface of the transparent decorative part is used to cover a decorated part, so that the decorated part can be transparently viewed through the transparent decorative part, The decoration component also includes a light effect structure; A light source assembly, the light source assembly is located outside the transparent decoration, the light source assembly can emit light, when the light emitted by the light source assembly is projected to the light effect structure, the projection direction of the light is Pointing from the first surface to the second surface, or pointing from the outside of the transparent decoration to the side of the transparent decoration, so that the transparent decoration has a light effect. 2. The decoration assembly according to claim 1, wherein the light effect structure includes a photoluminescent image area of the transparent decoration; the light source assembly includes a first light source assembly, and when composed of the second light source assembly The light emitted by a light source assembly is projected onto the photoluminescent image area, so that the transparent decoration displays a corresponding image. 3. The decoration assembly according to claim 2, wherein the first light source assembly comprises a first light source and a lens assembly, and the light emitted by the first light source is projected onto the The photoluminescence image area. 4. The decorative assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the light effect structure comprises a prism structure on the first surface of the transparent decorative part, and the transparent decorative part has a prism structure. The second surface is attached with a transflective layer; the light source assembly includes a second light source, and when the light emitted by the second light source is projected onto the transparent decorative part, the transparent decorative part displays a shining light effect. 5. The decorative assembly according to claim 4, wherein the semi-transparent and semi-reflective layer is a PVD coating, and the material of the coating includes silver, aluminum, indium, tin, chromium, nickel; or, the semi-transparent The transflective layer is an RPM film, and the RPM film is attached to the second surface of the transparent decoration. 6. The decorative assembly according to claim 1, wherein the transparent decorative part is made of transparent PC or transparent PMMA, and the surface of the transparent decorative part is coated with a corrosion-resistant coating; or the transparent decorative part is Glass or transparent silicone material. 7. The decoration assembly according to claim 1, wherein the light effect structure comprises a reflective paint area of the transparent decoration. 8. The decorative component according to claim 1, further comprising a transparent touch sensing film, the transparent touch sensing film is located on one side of the second surface of the transparent decorative part; The light effect structure includes a photoluminescent image area or a reflective paint area of the transparent touch sensing film; the light source assembly includes a first light source assembly, when the light emitted by the first light source is projected onto the A photoluminescent image area or the reflective paint area, such that the transparent decorative part displays a corresponding image. 9. The decoration assembly according to claim 8, further comprising a pressure sensing film corresponding to the transparent touch sensing film, and a linear motor and/or a voice coil motor. 10. An interior trim component, characterized in that it comprises the trim component according to any one of claims 1-9, and an interior trim, the interior trim includes a decorated part covered by the transparent trim , further comprising a peripheral structural member adjacent to the decorated part, the light source assembly being arranged on the peripheral structural member. 11. The interior component of claim 10, wherein the interior component is located in the center console area of the vehicle. 12. The interior trim assembly according to claim 10, wherein the decorated part is a groove structure, and the transparent decorative part covers the groove opening of the decorated part of the groove structure, Supported by the groove wall of the groove structure, the transparent decoration part and the groove structure enclose a storage space. 13. A vehicle, characterized by comprising the interior component according to any one of claims 10-12. 14. A decoration method, characterized in that, comprising: a transparent decorative part is arranged to cover a decorated part, and the decorated part can be seen through the transparent decorative part; A light source assembly is arranged outside the transparent decorative part, capable of emitting light and projecting onto the transparent decorative part. The direction of the transparent decorative part, the light is projected onto the transparent decorative part so that the transparent decorative part has a light effect. 15. The decoration method according to claim 14, wherein the light source assembly is configured to be embedded in a peripheral structural member adjacent to the decorated part.

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