CN115365076A - Quick draining device for miniature steel balls - Google Patents
Quick draining device for miniature steel balls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115365076A CN115365076A CN202210938731.5A CN202210938731A CN115365076A CN 115365076 A CN115365076 A CN 115365076A CN 202210938731 A CN202210938731 A CN 202210938731A CN 115365076 A CN115365076 A CN 115365076A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel balls
- filter tank
- filter
- miniature steel
- draining device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1039—Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/12—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed after the application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rapid draining device for miniature steel balls, which comprises a draining rack and a filter tank positioned above the draining rack, wherein the filter tank comprises: the filter plate is a bottom plate of the filter tank; the adsorption layer is positioned in the filter tank and is positioned above the filter plate; and the filter screen covers above the adsorption layer. The absorption layer with high absorption performance on the filter plate is used for sucking out the redundant antirust oil, and then the filter plate is used for leaching the antirust oil in the absorption layer, so that the redundant antirust oil remained between the surfaces of the miniature steel balls can be quickly removed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel ball production equipment, in particular to a rapid draining device for a miniature steel ball.
Background
The steel ball is divided into grinding, forging and casting according to the production and processing technology. The steel is divided into bearing steel balls, stainless steel balls, carbon steel balls and the like according to processing materials. The steel balls can be classified into stainless steel balls, bearing steel balls and carbon steel balls. Except that the stainless steel ball has a certain antirust function, the finished steel balls made of other two materials are protected by antirust oil to prevent rusting. When the bearing steel ball is applied to a bearing, the anti-rust oil is an essential protective agent and lubricant. At present, most production plants adopt a dip-coating mode to carry out infiltration rust prevention treatment on steel balls.
The ultra-precise miniature steel ball is a steel ball with the diameter less than 2mm, is a strong item of a Japanese steel ball enterprise all the time, and is a short plate for steel ball operation in China. In recent years, in order to thoroughly break the monopoly of the Japan steel ball industry in the field of miniature steel balls, the steel ball industry in China starts to struggle and pursue, and miniature steel balls capable of replacing imports are also produced.
At present, after the steel ball is soaked and subjected to rust prevention treatment, a filter screen is generally adopted to directly carry out the draining treatment of rust prevention oil, but for ultra-precise miniature steel balls, the processing time required by directly adopting the dip-coating draining mode is longer, and the production efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
For ordinary steel balls with the diameter not less than 2mm, after the ordinary steel balls are soaked for rust prevention, the filter screen is adopted for directly carrying out the draining treatment of the rust prevention oil, the draining efficiency is high, but in the actual use process, for ultra-precise miniature steel balls with the diameter less than 2mm, an oil film is formed on the surfaces of the miniature steel balls during soaking due to the fact that the rust prevention oil has certain viscosity, the miniature steel balls are small in particle size and large in surface energy, redundant rust prevention oil is not prone to separating from the miniature steel balls and dropping, and the processing time required by directly adopting the dip-coating draining mode is long and even reaches several hours.
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to provide a quick draining device for miniature steel balls, which utilizes an adsorption layer with high adsorption performance to suck out redundant antirust oil, and then drains the antirust oil in the adsorption layer through a filter screen.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a quick drain device of miniature steel ball, includes the filter-tank of draining frame and being located it top, the filter-tank includes:
the filter plate is a bottom plate of the filter tank;
the adsorption layer is positioned in the filter tank and is positioned above the filter plate;
and the filter screen covers above the adsorption layer.
Furthermore, the aperture of the filter screen is smaller than the particle size of the miniature steel ball.
In another technical scheme, an oil receiving groove is further arranged right below the filter tank.
Further, the size of oil receiving groove is greater than the size of filter plate.
Further, the filter tank is rotatably arranged on the draining rack, so that the filter tank is in a horizontal or vertical state.
Furthermore, the middle part of the filter tank is provided with a rotating shaft, the draining rack is correspondingly provided with a shaft hole, and the end part of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the shaft hole.
Furthermore, a fastening piece is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft and used for fixing the position of the filtering groove.
Furthermore, the end part of the filter tank is provided with a limiting part, and when the filter tank is in a vertical state, the end part of the adsorption layer is fixed on the limiting part through a clamping piece.
Further, the bottom end of the filter tank is provided with an oil draining hole.
Further, the adsorption layer is a sponge layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, the adsorption layer with high adsorption performance on the filter plate is used for sucking out the redundant antirust oil, and then the filter plate is used for leaching the antirust oil in the adsorption layer, so that the redundant antirust oil remained between the surfaces of the miniature steel balls can be quickly removed, the oil leaching time is only one fifth of the time used in the traditional gravity oil leaching mode, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the device has the advantages of low cost, simplicity in operation and high efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapid draining device for miniature steel balls;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter tank according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the quick draining apparatus of FIG. 1 in a vertical position;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a filtration tank in another embodiment.
In the figure: 1. draining racks; 2. a filter tank; 3. filtering the plate; 4. an adsorption layer; 5. filtering with a screen; 6. an oil receiving groove; 7. an oil draining hole; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a fastener; 203. a limiting part; 204. a clamping member.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a quick draining device for miniature steel balls comprises a draining rack 1 and a filter tank 2 located above the draining rack, wherein the filter tank 2 comprises:
the filter plate 3 is a bottom plate of the filter tank 2;
the adsorption layer 4 is positioned in the filter tank 2 and above the filter plate 3;
and the filter screen 5 covers the upper part of the adsorption layer 4.
In the invention, the adsorption layer 4 with high adsorption performance on the filter plate 3 is used for sucking out the redundant antirust oil, and then the filter plate 3 is used for leaching the antirust oil in the adsorption layer 4, thereby realizing the rapid removal of the redundant antirust oil remained between the surfaces of the miniature steel balls. And after the draining treatment is finished, taking down the precision steel ball together with the filter screen 5.
Specifically, the aperture of the filter screen 5 is smaller than the particle size of the miniature steel ball.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention:
an oil receiving groove 6 is also arranged right below the filter tank 2.
After the redundant antirust oil on the surface of the precision steel ball is adsorbed by the adsorption layer 4, the antirust oil in the adsorption layer 4 is collected into the oil receiving groove 6 through standing.
Specifically, the size of the oil receiving groove 6 is larger than that of the filter plate 3. The rust-proof oil is prevented from dropping out of the oil receiving groove 6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the filter tank 2 is rotatably mounted on the draining rack 1, so that the filter tank 2 is in a horizontal or vertical state.
As shown in fig. 2, a rotating shaft 201 is installed in the middle of the filter tank 2, a shaft hole is correspondingly formed in the draining rack 1, and the end of the rotating shaft 201 is rotatably installed in the shaft hole.
The end of the rotating shaft 201 is provided with a fastener 202 for fixing the position of the filter tank 2.
After the filter tank 2 is used for draining the antirust oil on the surface of the precision steel ball, the antirust oil is adsorbed into the adsorption layer 4, the precision steel ball is taken down together with the filter screen 5, the filter tank 2 is rotated to rotate around the rotating shaft 201, and the filter tank 2 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state.
Specifically, when the filter tank 2 is in a vertical state, the end of the adsorption layer 4 is mounted on the filter tank 2 by the clamp 204.
Through holder 204 with adsorption layer 4 vertical fixation, be more favorable to the interior antirust oil whereabouts of adsorption layer 4. Specifically, the clamping member 204 may optionally use a fixing clip, and at least two fixing clips are disposed on two sides of the adsorption layer 4 to improve the clamping and fixing effect on the adsorption layer 4.
As shown in fig. 4, in another embodiment of the invention:
and an oil draining hole 7 is formed in the bottom end of the filter tank 2.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the adsorption layer 4 is a sponge layer.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a quick draining device of miniature steel ball which characterized in that, includes draining rack (1) and filter tank (2) that are located its top, filter tank (2) include:
the filter plate (3), the said filter plate (3) is the bottom plate of the said filter tank (2);
the adsorption layer (4) is positioned in the filter tank (2) and is positioned above the filter plate (3);
the filter screen (5), filter screen (5) cover in the top of adsorbed layer (4).
2. The quick draining device for miniature steel balls according to claim 1, wherein the aperture of the filter screen (5) is smaller than the particle size of the miniature steel balls.
3. The quick draining device for the miniature steel balls according to claim 1, wherein an oil receiving groove (6) is further arranged right below the filter tank (2).
4. The quick draining device for miniature steel balls according to claim 3, characterized in that the size of the oil receiving groove (6) is larger than that of the filter plate (3).
5. The quick draining device for the miniature steel balls according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the filter tank (2) is rotatably mounted on the draining rack (1) so that the filter tank (2) is in a horizontal or vertical state.
6. The quick draining device for the miniature steel balls according to claim 5, wherein a rotating shaft (201) is installed in the middle of the filter tank (2), a shaft hole is correspondingly formed in the draining rack (1), and the end of the rotating shaft (201) is rotatably installed in the shaft hole.
7. The quick draining device for miniature steel balls according to claim 6, characterized in that the end of the rotating shaft (201) is provided with a fastener (202) for fixing the position of the filter tank (2).
8. The quick draining device for miniature steel balls according to claim 7, wherein the end of the filter tank (2) is provided with a limiting part (203), and when the filter tank is in a vertical state, the end of the adsorption layer (4) is fixed on the limiting part (203) through a clamping piece (204).
9. The quick draining device for the miniature steel balls according to claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the filter tank (2) is provided with a draining hole (7).
10. The quick draining device for miniature steel balls according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption layer (4) is a sponge layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210938731.5A CN115365076B (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Quick draining device for miniature steel balls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210938731.5A CN115365076B (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Quick draining device for miniature steel balls |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115365076A true CN115365076A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
| CN115365076B CN115365076B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=84064008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210938731.5A Active CN115365076B (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Quick draining device for miniature steel balls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115365076B (en) |
Citations (16)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| WO2018223297A1 (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-13 | 江苏力星通用钢球股份有限公司 | Third-generation hub steel ball intermediate cleaning and drying process |
| CN109692847A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-04-30 | 常德市佳鸿机械有限责任公司 | A kind of digging machine original fitting purged and packed processing method |
| CN209490599U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-10-15 | 泽腾过滤设备(湖北)有限公司 | A Paint Mist Filter Facilitating Oil Mist Adsorption |
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| CN212414657U (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-01-29 | 成都雅乐鲜生物科技有限公司 | A driping device for producing fungus mushroom material package |
| CN212881290U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-04-06 | 广汉市恒锐钢球制造有限公司 | A filtering component and transportation subassembly for steel ball processing |
| CN213132265U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-05-07 | 宿迁市日茂新材料有限公司 | Be applied to transparent filter equipment who leaves type membrane production of silicone oil |
| CN112871555A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-01 | 东阳市君泽钓具有限公司 | Automatic oil immersion equipment for rust prevention of hardware machined part and use method |
| CN213684583U (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-07-13 | 营口市渤海特种油品有限公司 | Exhaust fan with adsorption and filtration functions |
| CN213790385U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-07-27 | 刘咚咚 | Fine petrochemical product filters edulcoration device |
| CN214437272U (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-10-22 | 苏州阿伏斯材料科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant antirust primary filter |
| CN214782039U (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-11-19 | 山东耀周研磨材料股份有限公司 | Cooling arrangement is used in shot production |
-
2022
- 2022-08-05 CN CN202210938731.5A patent/CN115365076B/en active Active
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| CN205668072U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-02 | 山东上达稀土材料有限公司 | Isostatic pressed oil strain platform |
| CN206824197U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-01-02 | 新昌县普利轴承有限公司 | A kind of bearing steel ball oils and sorting mechanism |
| WO2018223297A1 (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-13 | 江苏力星通用钢球股份有限公司 | Third-generation hub steel ball intermediate cleaning and drying process |
| CN209490599U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-10-15 | 泽腾过滤设备(湖北)有限公司 | A Paint Mist Filter Facilitating Oil Mist Adsorption |
| CN109692847A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-04-30 | 常德市佳鸿机械有限责任公司 | A kind of digging machine original fitting purged and packed processing method |
| CN209825039U (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-12-24 | 六安市胜缘食品有限公司 | Meat products drain device |
| CN211738603U (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-10-23 | 艾派斯石油装备(青岛)有限公司 | A device is paintd in unnecessary antirust oil recovery for machining |
| CN211659535U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-10-13 | 佛山市顺德区志铭五金有限公司 | Deep filter screen of air outlet of range hood |
| CN212414657U (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-01-29 | 成都雅乐鲜生物科技有限公司 | A driping device for producing fungus mushroom material package |
| CN212881290U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-04-06 | 广汉市恒锐钢球制造有限公司 | A filtering component and transportation subassembly for steel ball processing |
| CN213132265U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-05-07 | 宿迁市日茂新材料有限公司 | Be applied to transparent filter equipment who leaves type membrane production of silicone oil |
| CN213684583U (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-07-13 | 营口市渤海特种油品有限公司 | Exhaust fan with adsorption and filtration functions |
| CN213790385U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-07-27 | 刘咚咚 | Fine petrochemical product filters edulcoration device |
| CN214437272U (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-10-22 | 苏州阿伏斯材料科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant antirust primary filter |
| CN112871555A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-01 | 东阳市君泽钓具有限公司 | Automatic oil immersion equipment for rust prevention of hardware machined part and use method |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115365076B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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