CN115355085A - Diesel generator with variable spring support - Google Patents
Diesel generator with variable spring support Download PDFInfo
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- CN115355085A CN115355085A CN202211112338.7A CN202211112338A CN115355085A CN 115355085 A CN115355085 A CN 115355085A CN 202211112338 A CN202211112338 A CN 202211112338A CN 115355085 A CN115355085 A CN 115355085A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
- F02B63/044—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators the engine-generator unit being placed on a frame or in an housing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P1/00—Air cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/02—Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P7/00—Controlling of coolant flow
- F01P7/02—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being cooling-air
- F01P7/026—Thermostatic control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P7/00—Controlling of coolant flow
- F01P7/02—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being cooling-air
- F01P7/04—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being cooling-air by varying pump speed, e.g. by changing pump-drive gear ratio
- F01P7/048—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being cooling-air by varying pump speed, e.g. by changing pump-drive gear ratio using electrical drives
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P1/00—Air cooling
- F01P2001/005—Cooling engine rooms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了带有可变弹簧支架的柴油发电机,包括壳体,所述壳体的底部固定连接有橡胶垫,所述壳体的顶部开设有开口,且所述开口的内腔顶部设有发电机主体,所述发电机主体的底部固定连接有导热板,且所述导热板的底部设有第一横板,且所述第一横板的顶部左右两侧处均固定连接有侧板,本发明在使用时,通过第一横板、第一弹簧、侧板、滑块、滑槽、第二横板、顶板、限位板、第一伸缩杆和第三弹簧之间的相互配合可在柴油发电机工作时对其进行竖向的减震保护,此外,通过滚轮、第二伸缩杆和第五弹簧之间的相互配合可在柴油发电机工作时对其进行横向的减震保护,降低柴油发电机工作时产生的噪音。
The invention discloses a diesel generator with a variable spring bracket, which comprises a casing, the bottom of the casing is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, the top of the casing is provided with an opening, and the top of the inner cavity of the opening is provided with a There is a generator main body, the bottom of the generator main body is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate, and the bottom of the heat conduction plate is provided with a first horizontal plate, and the left and right sides of the top of the first horizontal plate are fixedly connected with side Plate, when the present invention is in use, through the interaction between the first horizontal plate, the first spring, the side plate, the slider, the chute, the second horizontal plate, the top plate, the limit plate, the first telescopic rod and the third spring The cooperation can provide vertical shock absorption protection for the diesel generator when it is working. In addition, through the mutual cooperation between the rollers, the second telescopic rod and the fifth spring, it can provide horizontal shock absorption for the diesel generator when it is working. Protection, reduce the noise generated when the diesel generator is working.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及柴油发动机技术领域,具体为带有可变弹簧支架的柴油发电机。The invention relates to the technical field of diesel engines, in particular to a diesel generator with a variable spring bracket.
背景技术Background technique
柴油发电机是在没有电的时候,临时发电的一种机器,能够将燃烧柴油的热能转化成机械能,再由机械能转化为电能,在柴油燃烧时,由于柴油中含有大量的污染性物质,易造成环境污染。Diesel generator is a machine that temporarily generates electricity when there is no electricity. It can convert the heat energy of burning diesel into mechanical energy, and then convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy. When diesel is burning, it is easy to cause environmental pollution.
现有的柴油发动机,在使用时,柴油发电机组会产生较大振动噪音,同时柴油发电机组运行过程中随着输出功率的变化,温度也振动频率也会随之改变,现有技术中对柴油发电机的减振、降温机构不具有节能的效果,使用效果不理想。When the existing diesel engine is in use, the diesel generator set will generate relatively large vibration and noise. At the same time, during the operation of the diesel generator set, as the output power changes, the temperature and vibration frequency will also change accordingly. In the prior art, the diesel generator set The vibration reduction and cooling mechanism of the generator does not have the effect of saving energy, and the use effect is not ideal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供带有可变弹簧支架的柴油发电机。The technical problem solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a diesel generator with a variable spring support.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:带有可变弹簧支架的柴油发电机,包括壳体,所述壳体的底部固定连接有橡胶垫,所述壳体的顶部开设有开口,且所述开口的内腔顶部设有发电机主体,所述发电机主体的底部固定连接有导热板,且所述导热板的底部设有第一横板,且所述第一横板的顶部左右两侧处均固定连接有侧板,所述第一横板的底部靠近左右两侧处均固定连接有第一弹簧,两个所述第一弹簧的底端共同固定连接有第二横板,且所述第二横板的底部设有缓冲机构,所述发电机主体的顶部设有顶板,且所述顶板的底部左右两侧处均固定连接有竖板,两个所述竖板相邻一侧底部处均设有移动板,两个所述移动板相邻一侧均固定连接有第一滑块,所述壳体的左右两侧靠近顶部处均开设有第一滑槽,且两个所述第一滑块分别活动连接在相邻的第一滑槽内腔,两个所述移动板相远离的一侧均固定连接有第一轴承,且所述第一轴承内腔插接有转轴,两个所述转轴相远离的一端分别与相邻的竖板固定连接,所述顶板上中间位置处插接有通风管,且所述通风管的内腔底端固定连接有风机,所述通风管的内腔顶端固定连接有过滤网,所述顶板的底部前后两侧处均固定连接有挡板。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a diesel generator with a variable spring bracket, including a housing, the bottom of the housing is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the top of the housing is provided with an opening, and The top of the inner cavity of the opening is provided with a generator main body, the bottom of the generator main body is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate, and the bottom of the heat conduction plate is provided with a first horizontal plate, and the top of the first horizontal plate is left and right Both sides are fixedly connected with side plates, the bottom of the first horizontal plate is fixedly connected with first springs near the left and right sides, and the bottom ends of the two first springs are fixedly connected with a second horizontal plate, And the bottom of the second horizontal plate is provided with a buffer mechanism, the top of the main body of the generator is provided with a top plate, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, and the two vertical plates are adjacent to each other. A moving plate is provided at the bottom of one side, a first slide block is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two moving plates, a first slide groove is opened on the left and right sides of the housing near the top, and the two sides The two first sliders are respectively movably connected to the inner cavities of the adjacent first chute, the sides of the two moving plates away from each other are fixedly connected with first bearings, and the inner cavities of the first bearings are plugged There are rotating shafts, and the ends of the two rotating shafts that are far away from each other are fixedly connected to the adjacent vertical boards, a ventilation pipe is inserted in the middle of the top plate, and a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe, A filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe, and baffles are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the top plate.
优选的,所述缓冲机构包括两个固定筒,且两个所述固定筒分别位于第二横板的底部靠近左右两侧处,两个所述固定筒的底端均与壳体的内腔底部固定连接,两个所述固定筒的顶部均开设有第一穿孔,且所述穿孔内腔贯穿设有与之相互匹配的竖杆,两个所述竖杆的顶端均固定连接有压板,且所述压板的顶部与第二横板的底部固定连接,两个所述竖杆的底端均固定连接有活塞,且两个所述竖杆的外侧均套设有第二弹簧,且所述第二弹簧的两端分别与固定筒的内腔顶部和活塞的顶部固定连接。Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes two fixed cylinders, and the two fixed cylinders are respectively located at the bottom of the second horizontal plate near the left and right sides, and the bottom ends of the two fixed cylinders are connected to the inner cavity of the housing The bottoms are fixedly connected, the tops of the two fixed cylinders are provided with first perforations, and the inner chambers of the perforations are provided with vertical rods that match with each other, and the tops of the two vertical rods are fixedly connected with pressure plates, And the top of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second horizontal plate, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods are fixedly connected with pistons, and the outer sides of the two vertical rods are sleeved with second springs, and the The two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder and the top of the piston.
优选的,两个所述固定筒相邻一侧底端处共同插接有直管,位于右侧的所述固定筒的右侧底端处插接有连通管,且所述连通管的另一端延伸至通风管的底端靠近右侧处,并固定连接有集风罩。Preferably, a straight pipe is inserted into the bottom ends of the adjacent sides of the two fixed cylinders, a connecting pipe is inserted into the right bottom end of the fixed cylinder on the right side, and the other connecting pipe One end extends to the bottom end of the ventilation pipe near the right side, and is fixedly connected with the wind collecting hood.
优选的,两个所述侧板相远离的一侧均固定连接有第二滑块,所述壳体的内腔左右两侧靠近顶部处均开设有第二滑槽,两个所述第二滑块分别活动连接在相邻的第二滑槽内腔。Preferably, the sides of the two side plates far away from each other are fixedly connected with second sliders, and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the housing are provided with second sliding slots near the top, and the two second slides The sliders are respectively movably connected to the inner cavities of the adjacent second chute.
优选的,所述导热板的底部靠近四角处均铰接有滚轮,所述第一横板的顶部靠近前后两侧处均开设有限位槽,若干个所述滚轮分别滚动连接在相邻的限位槽内腔。Preferably, the bottom of the heat conducting plate is hinged with rollers close to the four corners, the top of the first horizontal plate is provided with limiting grooves near the front and rear sides, and several of the rollers are respectively rollingly connected to the adjacent limiting grooves. Groove cavity.
优选的,所述发电机主体的顶部左右两侧处均贴合设有限位板,且所述限位板的顶部靠近前后两侧处均固定连接有第一伸缩杆,若干个所述第一伸缩杆的顶端均与顶板的底部固定连接,若干个所述第一伸缩杆的外侧均套设有第三弹簧,且所述第三弹簧的两端分别与顶板和限位板固定连接。Preferably, the left and right sides of the top of the main body of the generator are fitted with limiting plates, and the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with first telescopic rods near the front and rear sides, and several of the first The tops of the telescopic rods are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the outer sides of the first telescopic rods are provided with third springs, and the two ends of the third springs are fixedly connected to the top board and the limiting plate respectively.
优选的,所述导热板的底部中间位置处固定连接有温度传感器,所述顶板的底部靠近左侧处固定连接有控制器。Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the heat conducting plate, and a controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate near the left side.
优选的,位于左侧的所述竖板上靠近底部处开设有第二穿孔,且所述第二穿孔内腔贯穿设有第一T形杆,位于左侧的所述移动板的左侧靠近顶部处开设有第一盲孔,且所述第一T形杆T形结构较长的一端插接在第一盲孔内腔,所述第一T形杆的外侧套设有第四弹簧,且所述第四弹簧的两端分别与第一T形杆和竖板固定连接。Preferably, the vertical plate on the left side is provided with a second perforation near the bottom, and the inner cavity of the second perforation is provided with a first T-shaped bar, and the left side of the mobile plate on the left side is close to A first blind hole is opened at the top, and the longer end of the T-shaped structure of the first T-shaped bar is inserted into the inner cavity of the first blind hole, and a fourth spring is sheathed on the outside of the first T-shaped bar. And the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first T-shaped bar and the riser.
优选的,所述导热板的左右两侧均固定连接有两个第二伸缩杆,且两个所述第二伸缩杆为前后设置,若干个所述第二伸缩杆的另一端分别与相邻的侧板固定连接,若干个所述第二伸缩杆的外侧均套设有第五弹簧,且所述第五弹簧的两端分别与侧板和导热板固定连接。Preferably, two second telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the heat conducting plate, and the two second telescopic rods are arranged front and rear, and the other ends of several second telescopic rods are respectively connected to adjacent The side plates are fixedly connected, and the outer sides of several second telescopic rods are sleeved with fifth springs, and the two ends of the fifth springs are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates and the heat conducting plate.
优选的,所述通风管的顶部设有圆板,且所述圆板的俯视横截面面积大于通风管的俯视横截面面积,所述圆板的底部圆心处固定连接有毛刷,所述圆板上靠近右侧处贯穿设有活动轴,且所述活动轴的底端与顶板的顶部转动连接,所述圆板上靠近左侧处开设有第三穿孔,且所述第三穿孔内腔贯穿设有第二T形杆,所述顶板的顶部靠近左侧处开设有第二盲孔,且所述第二T形杆T形结构较长的一端插接在第二盲孔内腔,所述第二T形杆的外侧套设有第六弹簧,且所述第六弹簧的两端分别与第二T形杆和圆板固定连接。Preferably, the top of the ventilation pipe is provided with a circular plate, and the top cross-sectional area of the circular plate is larger than the top cross-sectional area of the ventilation pipe, and a brush is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the circular plate. A movable shaft runs through the plate near the right side, and the bottom end of the movable shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate. A third perforation is opened on the circular plate near the left side, and the third perforated inner cavity A second T-shaped bar runs through, a second blind hole is opened on the top of the top plate near the left side, and the longer end of the T-shaped structure of the second T-shaped bar is plugged into the inner cavity of the second blind hole, A sixth spring is sheathed on the outside of the second T-shaped bar, and two ends of the sixth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the second T-shaped bar and the circular plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1、本发明通过第一横板、第一弹簧、侧板、滑块、滑槽、第二横板、顶板、限位板、第一伸缩杆和第三弹簧之间的相互配合可在柴油发电机工作时对其进行竖向的减震保护,此外,通过滚轮、第二伸缩杆和第五弹簧之间的相互配合可在柴油发电机工作时对其进行横向的减震保护,降低柴油发电机工作时产生的噪音;1. The present invention can be used in diesel oil through the mutual cooperation between the first horizontal plate, the first spring, the side plate, the slider, the chute, the second horizontal plate, the top plate, the limit plate, the first telescopic rod and the third spring. When the generator is working, it is protected vertically by shock absorption. In addition, through the mutual cooperation between the rollers, the second telescopic rod and the fifth spring, it can be protected by horizontal shock absorption when the diesel generator is working, reducing the diesel The noise generated when the generator is working;
2、本发明通过导热板和温度传感器的设置,当柴油发电机工作时会产生热量,并通过导热板传递给控制器,并将信号传送给控制器,随着柴油发电机输出功率的变化,其产生的热量不同,通过导热板将温度传递给温度传感器,并通过控制器控制风机的输出功率,从而节能有效的对发电机进行降温,通过集风管、连通管和直管之间的相互配合可将风传输至两个固定筒中并将两个活塞向上顶起,并通过竖杆和压板的配合将第二横板向上顶起,从而可根据柴油发电机的振动频率进行有效的减震保护;2. In the present invention, through the setting of the heat conduction plate and the temperature sensor, when the diesel generator is working, heat will be generated, which will be transmitted to the controller through the heat conduction plate, and the signal will be transmitted to the controller. With the change of the output power of the diesel generator, The heat generated by it is different, the temperature is transmitted to the temperature sensor through the heat conduction plate, and the output power of the fan is controlled by the controller, so as to save energy and effectively cool the generator. The cooperation can transmit the wind to the two fixed cylinders and push up the two pistons, and through the cooperation of the vertical rod and the pressure plate, the second horizontal plate can be lifted up, so that effective shock absorption can be carried out according to the vibration frequency of the diesel generator Protect;
3、本发明通过第一T形杆、第四弹簧、移动板、竖板和顶板之间的相互配合当需要对柴油发电机进行拆卸检修时,可拉动第一T形杆向左移动,并推动两个移动板向上移动,从而推动顶板向上移动,并推动顶板向后翻转,从而打开壳体,便于工作人员进行检修和维护,而在正常工作时,通过顶板和挡板的设置有效对柴油发电机进行防尘、防撞击保护。3. The present invention can pull the first T-shaped bar to move to the left when the diesel generator needs to be disassembled and overhauled through the mutual cooperation between the first T-shaped bar, the fourth spring, the moving plate, the vertical plate and the top plate, and Push the two moving plates to move upwards, thereby pushing the top plate to move upwards, and push the top plate to flip backwards, thereby opening the shell, which is convenient for the staff to overhaul and maintain, and in normal operation, the setting of the top plate and the baffle plate can effectively control the diesel oil. The generator is protected against dust and impact.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明部件挡板正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the component baffle of the present invention;
图3为本发明部件导热板俯视图;Fig. 3 is a top view of the heat conducting plate of the component of the present invention;
图4为本发明部件第一横板右视剖视图;Fig. 4 is a right sectional view of the first transverse plate of the component of the present invention;
图5为本发明部件圆板仰视图;Fig. 5 is the bottom view of the component disk of the present invention;
图6为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1;
图7为图1中B处的放大图;Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of place B in Fig. 1;
图8为图1中C处的放大图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of point C in FIG. 1 .
图中标号:1、壳体;2、发电机主体;3、导热板;4、第一横板;5、滚轮;6、侧板;7、第二伸缩杆;8、第五弹簧;9、第二横板;10、第一弹簧;11、橡胶垫;12、竖板;13、顶板;14、通风管;15、风机;16、过滤网;17、圆板;18、活动轴;19、毛刷;20、温度传感器;21、控制器;22、限位板;23、第一伸缩杆;24、第三弹簧;25、集风罩;26、连通管;27、直管;28、移动板;29、转轴;30、第一T形杆;31、第四弹簧;32、第二T形杆;33、第六弹簧;34、固定筒;35、活塞;36、竖杆;37、压板;38、第二弹簧;39、挡板。Symbols in the figure: 1. shell; 2. generator main body; 3. heat conducting plate; 4. first horizontal plate; 5. roller; 6. side plate; 7. second telescopic rod; 8. fifth spring; 9 1, the second horizontal plate; 10, the first spring; 11, the rubber pad; 12, the vertical plate; 13, the top plate; 14, the ventilation pipe; 15, the fan; 16, the filter screen; 19. Brush; 20. Temperature sensor; 21. Controller; 22. Limiting plate; 23. The first telescopic rod; 24. The third spring; 25. Air collecting hood; 26. Connecting pipe; 27. Straight pipe; 28, moving plate; 29, rotating shaft; 30, first T-shaped bar; 31, fourth spring; 32, second T-shaped bar; 33, sixth spring; 34, fixed cylinder; 35, piston; 36, vertical rod ; 37, pressing plate; 38, second spring; 39, baffle plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:带有可变弹簧支架的柴油发电机,包括壳体1,壳体1的底部固定连接有橡胶垫11,壳体1的顶部开设有开口,且开口的内腔顶部设有发电机主体2,发电机主体2的底部固定连接有导热板3,且导热板3的底部设有第一横板4,且第一横板4的顶部左右两侧处均固定连接有侧板6,导热板3的左右两侧均固定连接有两个第二伸缩杆7,且两个第二伸缩杆7为前后设置,若干个第二伸缩杆7的另一端分别与相邻的侧板6固定连接,若干个第二伸缩杆7的外侧均套设有第五弹簧8,且第五弹簧8的两端分别与侧板6和导热板3固定连接,可对发电机主题进行横向减振保护,导热板3的底部靠近四角处均铰接有滚轮5,第一横板4的顶部靠近前后两侧处均开设有限位槽,若干个滚轮5分别滚动连接在相邻的限位槽内腔,两个侧板6相远离的一侧均固定连接有第二滑块,壳体1的内腔左右两侧靠近顶部处均开设有第二滑槽,两个第二滑块分别活动连接在相邻的第二滑槽内腔,第一横板4的底部靠近左右两侧处均固定连接有第一弹簧10,两个第一弹簧10的底端共同固定连接有第二横板9,且第二横板9的底部设有缓冲机构,发电机主体2的顶部设有顶板13,且顶板13的底部左右两侧处均固定连接有竖板12,两个竖板12相邻一侧底部处均设有移动板28,两个移动板28相邻一侧均固定连接有第一滑块,壳体1的左右两侧靠近顶部处均开设有第一滑槽,且两个第一滑块分别活动连接在相邻的第一滑槽内腔,两个移动板28相远离的一侧均固定连接有第一轴承,且第一轴承内腔插接有转轴29,两个转轴29相远离的一端分别与相邻的竖板12固定连接,位于左侧的竖板12上靠近底部处开设有第二穿孔,且第二穿孔内腔贯穿设有第一T形杆30,位于左侧的移动板28的左侧靠近顶部处开设有第一盲孔,且第一T形杆30T形结构较长的一端插接在第一盲孔内腔,第一T形杆30的外侧套设有第四弹簧31,且第四弹簧31的两端分别与第一T形杆30和竖板12固定连接,可对顶板13进行翻转折叠,便于对发电机主体2进行检修和维护,顶板13上中间位置处插接有通风管14,且通风管14的内腔底端固定连接有风机15,导热板3的底部中间位置处固定连接有温度传感器20,顶板13的底部靠近左侧处固定连接有控制器21,可对风机15的输出功率进行自动调节,具有节能的效果,通风管14的内腔顶端固定连接有过滤网16,通风管14的顶部设有圆板17,且圆板17的俯视横截面面积大于通风管14的俯视横截面面积,圆板17的底部圆心处固定连接有毛刷19,圆板17上靠近右侧处贯穿设有活动轴18,且活动轴18的底端与顶板13的顶部转动连接,圆板17上靠近左侧处开设有第三穿孔,且第三穿孔内腔贯穿设有第二T形杆32,顶板13的顶部靠近左侧处开设有第二盲孔,且第二T形杆32T形结构较长的一端插接在第二盲孔内腔,第二T形杆32的外侧套设有第六弹簧33,且第六弹簧33的两端分别与第二T形杆32和圆板17固定连接,既可对过滤网16进行除尘清理,同时,在发电机主体2不使用时,对过滤网16进行防尘,顶板13的底部前后两侧处均固定连接有挡板39,发电机主体2的顶部左右两侧处均贴合设有限位板22,且限位板22的顶部靠近前后两侧处均固定连接有第一伸缩杆23,若干个第一伸缩杆23的顶端均与顶板13的底部固定连接,若干个第一伸缩杆23的外侧均套设有第三弹簧24,且第三弹簧24的两端分别与顶板13和限位板22固定连接,可在竖向上对发电机主体2进行保护;Referring to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a diesel generator with a variable spring bracket, including a housing 1, the bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 11, and the top of the housing 1 is provided with a Open, and the top of the inner cavity of the opening is provided with a generator main body 2, the bottom of the generator main body 2 is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate 3, and the bottom of the heat conduction plate 3 is provided with a first horizontal plate 4, and the top of the first horizontal plate 4 Side plates 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides, and two second telescopic rods 7 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the heat conduction plate 3, and the two second telescopic rods 7 are arranged front and back, and several second telescopic rods 7 The other end of each is fixedly connected with the adjacent side plate 6 respectively, the outer sides of several second telescopic rods 7 are provided with the fifth spring 8, and the two ends of the fifth spring 8 are respectively fixed with the side plate 6 and the heat conducting plate 3 connection, can carry out lateral vibration reduction protection on the generator theme, the bottom of the heat conduction plate 3 is hinged with rollers 5 near the four corners, the top of the first horizontal plate 4 is provided with limiting grooves near the front and rear sides, and several rollers 5 are respectively It is rollingly connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent limit groove, and the side of the two side plates 6 away from each other is fixedly connected with the second slider, and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the housing 1 are provided with the second sliding groove near the top. , the two second sliders are respectively movably connected to the inner chamber of the adjacent second chute, the bottom of the first
缓冲机构包括两个固定筒34,且两个固定筒34分别位于第二横板9的底部靠近左右两侧处,两个固定筒34的底端均与壳体1的内腔底部固定连接,两个固定筒34的顶部均开设有第一穿孔,且穿孔内腔贯穿设有与之相互匹配的竖杆36,两个竖杆36的顶端均固定连接有压板37,且压板37的顶部与第二横板9的底部固定连接,两个竖杆36的底端均固定连接有活塞35,且两个竖杆36的外侧均套设有第二弹簧38,且第二弹簧38的两端分别与固定筒34的内腔顶部和活塞35的顶部固定连接,两个固定筒34相邻一侧底端处共同插接有直管27,位于右侧的固定筒34的右侧底端处插接有连通管26,且连通管26的另一端延伸至通风管14的底端靠近右侧处,并固定连接有集风罩25,可随着风机15输出功率的变化对不同频率的振动进行减振保护。The buffer mechanism includes two fixed
工作原理:本发明在使用时,本发明通过第一横板4、第一弹簧10、侧板6、滑块、滑槽、第二横板9、顶板13、限位板22、第一伸缩杆23和第三弹簧24之间的相互配合可在柴油发电机工作时对其进行竖向的减震保护,此外,通过滚轮5、第二伸缩杆7和第五弹簧8之间的相互配合可在柴油发电机工作时对其进行横向的减震保护,降低柴油发电机工作时产生的噪音,当柴油发电机工作时,通过外接电源启动风机15,风机15工作通过通风管14将外界空气经过滤网16过滤后吹向柴油发电机,从而对其散热降温,且通过导热板3的设置,当柴油发电机输出功率发生变化时,其产生的热量不同,当导热板3将热量传递至温度传感器20后,温度传感器20将信号传输至控制器21,通过控制器21控制风机15的输出功率,从而在对柴油发电机有效散热的同时,避免造成电能浪费,进而达到节能的目的,当风机15工作时产生的风力一部分进入集风罩25中,并通过连通管26输送至右侧的固定筒34中,且通过直管27的设置将风力传递至另一侧的固定筒34中,并推动两个活塞35向上移动,两个活塞35向上移动推动两个竖杆36向上移动,并带动两个压板37向上移动,从而共同推动第二横板9向上移动,并向上挤压两个第一弹簧10,使得两个第一弹簧10受到的压迫力增大,进而升高减振保护的适用频率,能够对高频率的振动进行减振保护,反之,柴油发电机的输出功率减小时,两个第一弹簧10的压迫力减小,可对低频率的振动进行减振保护,提高适用性,当柴油发电机不工作时,转动圆板17,使其遮挡在通风管14的顶部,并将第二T形杆32T形结构较长的一端插接在第二盲孔内腔中,从而对圆板17卡接固定,并对过滤网16进行防尘保护,同时,在转动圆板17时,通过毛刷19的设置可对过滤网16顶部附着的灰尘清理,提高进风效率,当需要对柴油发电机进行检修维护时,推动两个移动板28向上移动,当两个第一滑块分别移动到相邻第一滑槽内腔顶部时,拉动第一T形杆30向左移动,并推动顶板13向后翻转,从而打开壳体1,便于工作人员进行操作。Working principle: when the present invention is in use, the present invention passes through the first
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211112338.7A CN115355085A (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Diesel generator with variable spring support |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116315992A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-06-23 | 湖北同源科技有限公司 | A laser fiber anti-breakage device |
| CN116404799A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-07-07 | 四川天源宏创科技有限公司 | A high-power underground generator |
-
2022
- 2022-09-13 CN CN202211112338.7A patent/CN115355085A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116315992A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-06-23 | 湖北同源科技有限公司 | A laser fiber anti-breakage device |
| CN116315992B (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2025-09-05 | 湖北同源科技有限公司 | Laser optical fiber anti-breakage device |
| CN116404799A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-07-07 | 四川天源宏创科技有限公司 | A high-power underground generator |
| CN116404799B (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-10-10 | 四川天源宏创科技有限公司 | A high-power underground generator |
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