CN115353955A - Protection equipment for ecological environment construction - Google Patents

Protection equipment for ecological environment construction Download PDF

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CN115353955A
CN115353955A CN202210987403.4A CN202210987403A CN115353955A CN 115353955 A CN115353955 A CN 115353955A CN 202210987403 A CN202210987403 A CN 202210987403A CN 115353955 A CN115353955 A CN 115353955A
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shell
welded
rod
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李甲
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/34Internal compartments or partitions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
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    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/48Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
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    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/56Floating elements
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    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/20Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M33/00Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
    • C12M33/14Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus with filters, sieves or membranes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a protective device for ecological environment construction, which structurally comprises supporting legs, a fermentation tank and a feeding exhaust port, wherein the upper end of each supporting leg is welded and connected with the outer side of the lower end of the fermentation tank, the lower end of each feeding exhaust port is welded and connected with the upper end of the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank comprises a shell, a partition plate and a drainage device, the upper end of the shell is welded and connected with the lower end of each feeding exhaust port, the outer side of the partition plate is fixedly embedded and connected with the inner side of the shell, a long straw fiber is intercepted by an interceptor in a fixed shell, a floating ball deflects upwards under the action of buoyancy when the water content is high, a tough rope can be folded to fix the straw fiber when a hook body hooks the straw fiber, the content of the straw fiber in water is reduced, the drainage hole is prevented from being blocked by the straw fiber, a drainage cover is taken out by rotating, an intercepting brush is taken out through a limiting strip, then the fur pole deflects leftwards by hands to clean the fiber, the fur pole is jacked back after cleaning, the cleaning efficiency of the fur pole is improved, and the cleaning cost of the device is reduced.

Description

一种生态环境建设用保护设备Protection equipment for ecological environment construction

技术领域technical field

本发明属于生态环境建设领域,更具体的说,尤其涉及到一种生态环境建设用保护设备。The invention belongs to the field of ecological environment construction, and more specifically relates to a protection device for ecological environment construction.

背景技术Background technique

生态环境建设用保护设备是用于保护生态环境的设备,其中在建设生态农业中通过保护设备对农田中的秸秆进行发酵制作饲料,提高了秸秆的利用率,减少了焚烧秸秆对生态环境造成的破坏,但是当发酵的秸秆为青杆,秸秆的含水量较大,在发酵过程中会产生大量的水分,对设备底部的水进行排放时秸秆的纤维容易将排水管的孔洞堵塞,造成排水不畅,降低了保护设备的发酵效率。The protection equipment for ecological environment construction is used to protect the ecological environment. In the construction of ecological agriculture, the protection equipment is used to ferment the straw in the farmland to make feed, which improves the utilization rate of straw and reduces the damage caused by burning straw to the ecological environment. However, when the fermented straw is green stalk, the water content of the straw is relatively large, and a large amount of water will be generated during the fermentation process. When the water at the bottom of the equipment is discharged, the fibers of the straw will easily block the holes of the drain pipe, resulting in poor drainage. Smooth, reducing the fermentation efficiency of the protection equipment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述技术当发酵的秸秆为青杆,秸秆的含水量较大,在发酵过程中会产生大量的水分,对设备底部的水进行排放时秸秆的纤维容易将排水管的孔洞堵塞,造成排水不畅,降低了保护设备的发酵效率,本发明提供一种生态环境建设用保护设备。In order to solve the above-mentioned technology, when the fermented straw is green stalk, the water content of the straw is relatively large, and a large amount of water will be generated during the fermentation process. When the water at the bottom of the equipment is discharged, the fibers of the straw will easily block the holes of the drain pipe, causing drainage. The fermentation efficiency of the protection equipment is reduced. The invention provides a protection equipment for ecological environment construction.

为了实现上述目的,本发明是通过如下的技术方案来实现:一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其结构包括支撑脚、发酵罐、加料排气口,所述支撑脚上端与发酵罐下端外侧焊接连接,所述加料排气口下端与发酵罐上端焊接连接,所述发酵罐包括外壳、隔板、排水装置,所述外壳上端与加料排气口下端焊接连接,所述隔板外侧与外壳内侧嵌固连接,所述排水装置上侧与隔板下侧焊接连接,所述外壳下端外侧与支撑脚上端焊接连接。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a protective device for ecological environment construction, the structure of which includes a support foot, a fermenter, and a feeding exhaust port, and the upper end of the support leg is welded to the outer side of the lower end of the fermenter connection, the lower end of the feeding exhaust port is welded to the upper end of the fermenter, the fermenter includes a shell, a partition, and a drainage device, the upper end of the shell is welded to the lower end of the feeding vent, the outer side of the partition is connected to the inner side of the shell Embedded connection, the upper side of the drainage device is welded to the lower side of the partition, and the outer side of the lower end of the shell is welded to the upper end of the support leg.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述排水装置包括阻拦杆、固定壳、拦截器、释放器,所述阻拦杆左右两端与固定壳上端外侧嵌固连接,所述固定壳上端外侧与外壳下端焊接连接,所述拦截器左端与固定壳下端内侧轴连接,所述释放器左端与固定壳右端嵌固连接,所述拦截器呈倾斜安装,并且拦截器整体能够以左端为支点进行偏转。As a further improvement of the present invention, the drainage device includes a blocking rod, a fixed shell, an interceptor, and a release device. The left and right ends of the blocking rod are embedded and connected to the outer side of the upper end of the fixed shell, and the outer side of the upper end of the fixed shell is welded to the lower end of the shell. Connection, the left end of the interceptor is connected with the inner shaft of the lower end of the fixed shell, the left end of the releaser is embedded and connected with the right end of the fixed shell, the interceptor is installed obliquely, and the interceptor as a whole can deflect with the left end as the fulcrum.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述拦截器包括活动杆、钩头、浮球,所述活动杆左端与固定壳下端内侧轴连接,所述钩头下侧与活动杆上侧轴连接,所述浮球下端与活动杆右端上侧相粘合,所述钩头的数量为二十一个,并且沿着活动杆上侧呈等距直线分布。As a further improvement of the present invention, the interceptor includes a movable rod, a hook head, and a floating ball. The lower end of the floating ball is bonded to the upper side of the right end of the movable rod, and the number of the hook heads is twenty-one, and the upper side of the movable rod is equidistantly distributed along a straight line.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述钩头包括钩体、韧性绳、摩擦球,所述钩体下端与活动杆上侧轴连接,所述韧性绳上下两端与韧性绳中部左端嵌固连接,所述摩擦球右侧与韧性绳左侧嵌固连接,所述摩擦球形状为半圆形,并且在每个韧性绳左侧的数量为二十二个。As a further improvement of the present invention, the hook head includes a hook body, a tough rope, and a friction ball. The lower end of the hook body is connected to the upper side shaft of the movable rod, and the upper and lower ends of the tough rope are embedded and connected to the left end of the middle part of the tough rope. The right side of the friction ball is embedded and connected to the left side of the toughness rope, the shape of the friction ball is semicircular, and the number of the friction balls on the left side of each toughness rope is 22.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述释放器包括固定管、排水罩、螺杆塞柱、过滤器,所述固定管左端与固定壳右端嵌固连接,所述排水罩左端内侧与固定管右端外侧螺纹连接,所述螺杆塞柱外侧与排水罩有端内侧螺纹连接,所述过滤器右端与螺杆塞柱外侧活动配合,所述固定管内部的宽度与过滤器的宽度相同。As a further improvement of the present invention, the releaser includes a fixed pipe, a drainage cover, a screw plug, and a filter. The left end of the fixed pipe is embedded and connected to the right end of the fixed shell, and the inner side of the left end of the drainage cover is threaded on the outer side of the right end of the fixed pipe. Connection, the outer side of the screw plug is threadedly connected with the inner side of the end of the drain cover, the right end of the filter is movably matched with the outer side of the screw plug, and the width inside the fixed pipe is the same as the width of the filter.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述过滤器包括连接块、通过块、拦截刷,所述连接块内部与螺杆塞柱外侧活动配合,所述通过块中部右侧与连接块左侧焊接连接,所述拦截刷外侧与通过块内侧相贴合,所述通过块内部设有小孔,并且小孔的直径与拦截刷的直径相同。As a further improvement of the present invention, the filter includes a connecting block, a passing block, and an intercepting brush. The inside of the connecting block is movably matched with the outside of the screw plug, and the right side of the middle part of the passing block is welded to the left side of the connecting block. The outer side of the intercepting brush is attached to the inner side of the passing block, and a small hole is arranged inside the passing block, and the diameter of the small hole is the same as that of the intercepting brush.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述拦截刷包括限位条、固定杆、刷毛,所述限位条中部右侧与固定杆左端焊接连接,所述固定杆外侧与刷毛底部焊接连接,所述刷毛外侧与通过块内侧相贴合,所述限位条的长度较刷毛长二点五倍。As a further improvement of the present invention, the intercepting brush includes a limit bar, a fixed rod, and bristles, the right side of the middle part of the limit bar is welded to the left end of the fixed rod, the outer side of the fixed rod is welded to the bottom of the bristles, and the bristles The outer side is attached to the inner side of the passing block, and the length of the limiting strip is 2.5 times longer than the bristles.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述刷毛包括毛杆、限制块、弹板,所述毛杆底部与限制块外侧焊接连接,所述限制块中部与固定杆内部轴连接,所述弹板嵌固连接在毛杆底部外侧与固定杆中部外侧之间,所述毛杆向右侧单向偏转,并且通过弹板进行支撑。As a further improvement of the present invention, the bristles include a hair rod, a restriction block, and a spring plate, the bottom of the hair rod is welded to the outside of the restriction block, the middle part of the restriction block is connected to the inner shaft of the fixed rod, and the spring plate is embedded It is connected between the outside of the bottom of the hair rod and the outside of the middle of the fixed rod, and the hair rod is unidirectionally deflected to the right and supported by a spring plate.

有益效果Beneficial effect

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、固定壳内部的拦截器拦截下较长的秸秆纤维,水含量较多时浮球受到浮力向上偏转,钩体勾住秸秆纤维时韧性绳会折叠对秸秆纤维进行固定,降低了水中的秸秆纤维含量,防止了秸秆纤维将排水孔堵塞。1. The interceptor inside the fixed shell intercepts the longer straw fibers. When the water content is high, the floating ball is deflected upward by the buoyancy force. When the hook hooks the straw fibers, the tough rope will fold and fix the straw fibers, reducing the straw fibers in the water. content, preventing the straw fibers from clogging the drainage holes.

2、旋转排水罩,将排水罩取出,通过限位条将拦截刷取出,随后用手将毛杆向左偏转,对纤维进行清理,清理后弹板回弹将毛杆顶回,提高了对拦截刷的清理效率,降低了设备清理花费的时间。2. Rotate the drainage cover, take out the drainage cover, take out the intercepting brush through the limit bar, and then deflect the wool rod to the left by hand to clean the fibers. The cleaning efficiency of the interception brush reduces the time spent on equipment cleaning.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种生态环境建设用保护设备的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a protective device for ecological environment construction according to the present invention.

图2为本发明一种发酵罐的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a fermentation tank of the present invention.

图3为本发明一种排水装置的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a side view schematic diagram of a drainage device of the present invention.

图4为本发明一种拦截器的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of an interceptor of the present invention.

图5为本发明一种钩头的侧视以及局部放大结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a side view and a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a hook head of the present invention.

图6为本发明一种释放器的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a side view schematic diagram of a releaser of the present invention.

图7为本发明一种过滤器的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a side view schematic diagram of a filter of the present invention.

图8为本发明一种拦截刷的侧视以及局部放大结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a side view and a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of an intercepting brush according to the present invention.

图9为本发明一种刷毛的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a bristle of the present invention.

图中:支撑脚-1、发酵罐-2、加料排气口-3、外壳-21、隔板-22、排水装置-23、阻拦杆-231、固定壳-232、拦截器-233、释放器-234、活动杆-33a、钩头-33b、浮球-33c、钩体-b1、韧性绳-b2、摩擦球-b3、固定管-34a、排水罩-34b、螺杆塞柱-34c、过滤器-34d、连接块-d1、通过块-d2、拦截刷-d3、限位条-d31、固定杆-d32、刷毛-d33、毛杆-r1、限制块-r2、弹板-r3。In the figure: support foot-1, fermenter-2, feeding exhaust port-3, shell-21, partition-22, drainage device-23, blocking rod-231, fixed shell-232, interceptor-233, release Device-234, movable rod-33a, hook head-33b, floating ball-33c, hook body-b1, tenacity rope-b2, friction ball-b3, fixed pipe-34a, drainage cover-34b, screw plug post-34c, Filter-34d, connecting block-d1, passing block-d2, intercepting brush-d3, limiting bar-d31, fixing rod-d32, bristle-d33, hair rod-r1, limiting block-r2, spring board-r3.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

实施例1:Example 1:

如附图1至附图5所示:As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 5:

本发明提供一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其结构包括支撑脚1、发酵罐2、加料排气口3,所述支撑脚1上端与发酵罐2下端外侧焊接连接,所述加料排气口3下端与发酵罐2上端焊接连接,所述发酵罐2包括外壳21、隔板22、排水装置23,所述外壳21上端与加料排气口3下端焊接连接,所述隔板22外侧与外壳21内侧嵌固连接,所述排水装置23上侧与隔板22下侧焊接连接,所述外壳21下端外侧与支撑脚1上端焊接连接。The invention provides a protective device for ecological environment construction, the structure of which includes a support foot 1, a fermentation tank 2, and a feeding exhaust port 3, the upper end of the support foot 1 is welded to the outer side of the lower end of the fermentation tank 2, and the feeding exhaust port 3. The lower end is welded to the upper end of the fermenter 2. The fermenter 2 includes a shell 21, a partition 22, and a drainage device 23. The upper end of the shell 21 is welded to the lower end of the feeding exhaust port 3. The outer side of the clapboard 22 is connected to the shell The inner side of 21 is embedded and connected, the upper side of the drainage device 23 is welded to the lower side of the partition plate 22 , and the outer side of the lower end of the housing 21 is welded to the upper end of the support leg 1 .

其中,所述排水装置23包括阻拦杆231、固定壳232、拦截器233、释放器234,所述阻拦杆231左右两端与固定壳232上端外侧嵌固连接,所述固定壳232上端外侧与外壳21下端焊接连接,所述拦截器233左端与固定壳232下端内侧轴连接,所述释放器234左端与固定壳232右端嵌固连接,所述拦截器233呈倾斜安装,并且拦截器233整体能够以左端为支点进行偏转,使得拦截器233能够对排水的量进行适应,防止了水量过大纤维从底部漏出。Wherein, the drainage device 23 includes a blocking rod 231, a fixed shell 232, an interceptor 233, and a release device 234. The lower end of the shell 21 is welded and connected, the left end of the interceptor 233 is connected to the inner shaft of the lower end of the fixed shell 232, the left end of the releaser 234 is embedded and connected with the right end of the fixed shell 232, the interceptor 233 is installed obliquely, and the interceptor 233 is integrally The left end can be used as a fulcrum for deflection, so that the interceptor 233 can adapt to the amount of drainage, preventing the fibers from leaking from the bottom due to excessive water flow.

其中,所述拦截器233包括活动杆33a、钩头33b、浮球33c,所述活动杆33a左端与固定壳232下端内侧轴连接,所述钩头33b下侧与活动杆33a上侧轴连接,所述浮球33c下端与活动杆33a右端上侧相粘合,所述钩头33b的数量为二十一个,并且沿着活动杆33a上侧呈等距直线分布,使得秸秆纤维在跟随水流流动时能够被钩头33b抓取住,降低了纤维流动的量。Wherein, the interceptor 233 includes a movable rod 33a, a hook head 33b, and a floating ball 33c. The left end of the movable rod 33a is connected to the inner side of the lower end of the fixed shell 232, and the lower side of the hook head 33b is connected to the upper side of the movable rod 33a. , the lower end of the floating ball 33c is bonded to the upper side of the right end of the movable rod 33a, the number of the hook heads 33b is twenty-one, and they are equidistantly distributed along the upper side of the movable rod 33a, so that the straw fibers follow the The water flow can be caught by the hook head 33b, reducing the amount of fiber flow.

其中,所述钩头33b包括钩体b1、韧性绳b2、摩擦球b3,所述钩体b1下端与活动杆33a上侧轴连接,所述韧性绳b2上下两端与韧性绳b2中部左端嵌固连接,所述摩擦球b3右侧与韧性绳b2左侧嵌固连接,所述摩擦球b3形状为半圆形,并且在每个韧性绳b2左侧的数量为二十二个,使得秸秆纤维在被钩头33b拦截后能够通过韧性绳b2进行固定,提高钩头33b对纤维的固定能力。Wherein, the hook head 33b includes a hook body b1, a resilient rope b2, and a friction ball b3. The lower end of the hook body b1 is connected to the upper side shaft of the movable rod 33a. The right side of the friction ball b3 is embedded and connected with the left side of the tough rope b2, the shape of the friction ball b3 is semicircular, and the number on the left side of each tough rope b2 is twenty-two, so that the straw After the fiber is intercepted by the hook head 33b, it can be fixed by the tough rope b2, which improves the ability of the hook head 33b to fix the fiber.

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage and function of this embodiment:

本发明中,通过支撑脚1对发酵罐2进行支撑,将秸秆从加料排气口3放入,通过在外壳21内部发酵成饲料,秸秆通过隔板22与底部的水隔开,防止秸秆产生霉变,发酵产生的水通过排水装置23向外侧排出,在排出的过程中阻拦杆231对秸秆进行拦截,随后在固定壳232内部的拦截器233拦截下较长的秸秆纤维,随后通过开关释放器234对水进行排放,在对水进行排放时,水含量较多时浮球33c受到浮力向上偏转,带动活动杆33a向上偏转,使得钩头33b能够将秸秆的纤维留住,在钩体b1勾住秸秆纤维时韧性绳b2会折叠对秸秆纤维进行固定,通过摩擦球b3将纤维夹取住防止纤维脱落,提高了钩头33b对纤维的固定能力,降低了水中的秸秆纤维含量,防止了秸秆纤维将排水孔堵塞。In the present invention, the fermenter 2 is supported by the support feet 1, the straw is put in from the feeding exhaust port 3, and the feed is fermented inside the shell 21, and the straw is separated from the water at the bottom by the partition 22 to prevent the straw from being produced. Mildew, the water produced by fermentation is discharged to the outside through the drainage device 23. During the discharge process, the blocking rod 231 intercepts the straw, and then the interceptor 233 inside the fixed shell 232 intercepts the longer straw fiber, and then releases it through the switch. The device 234 discharges the water. When the water is discharged, when the water content is high, the floating ball 33c is deflected upward by the buoyancy force, which drives the movable rod 33a to deflect upward, so that the hook head 33b can retain the fiber of the straw and hook the straw on the hook body b1. When holding the straw fiber, the tough rope b2 will be folded to fix the straw fiber, and the fiber is clamped by the friction ball b3 to prevent the fiber from falling off, which improves the fixing ability of the hook head 33b to the fiber, reduces the straw fiber content in the water, and prevents the straw The fibers will clog the drain holes.

实施例2:Example 2:

如附图6至附图9所示:As shown in accompanying drawing 6 to accompanying drawing 9:

其中,所述释放器234包括固定管34a、排水罩34b、螺杆塞柱34c、过滤器34d,所述固定管34a左端与固定壳232右端嵌固连接,所述排水罩34b左端内侧与固定管34a右端外侧螺纹连接,所述螺杆塞柱34c外侧与排水罩34b有端内侧螺纹连接,所述过滤器34d右端与螺杆塞柱34c外侧活动配合,所述固定管34a内部的宽度与过滤器34d的宽度相同,使得过滤器34d能够对固定管34a经过的水记性过滤,将细小的纤维拦截,防止纤维从排水罩34b右下端流出。Wherein, the releaser 234 includes a fixed pipe 34a, a drainage cover 34b, a screw plug 34c, and a filter 34d. 34a is threaded on the outside of the right end, the outside of the screw plug 34c is threaded on the inside of the end of the drain cover 34b, the right end of the filter 34d is movably matched with the outside of the screw plug 34c, and the width of the inside of the fixed pipe 34a is the same as that of the filter 34d The same width, so that the filter 34d can filter the water that the fixed pipe 34a passes through, intercept the tiny fibers, and prevent the fibers from flowing out from the lower right end of the drain cover 34b.

其中,所述过滤器34d包括连接块d1、通过块d2、拦截刷d3,所述连接块d1内部与螺杆塞柱34c外侧活动配合,所述通过块d2中部右侧与连接块d1左侧焊接连接,所述拦截刷d3外侧与通过块d2内侧相贴合,所述通过块d2内部设有小孔,并且小孔的直径与拦截刷d3的直径相同,使得经过的秸秆纤维会被拦截刷d3拦截住,降低了水流中的纤维含量。Wherein, the filter 34d includes a connecting block d1, a passing block d2, and an intercepting brush d3, the inside of the connecting block d1 is movably matched with the outer side of the screw plug 34c, and the right side of the middle part of the passing block d2 is welded to the left side of the connecting block d1 connected, the outside of the intercepting brush d3 is attached to the inside of the passing block d2, and a small hole is provided inside the passing block d2, and the diameter of the small hole is the same as that of the intercepting brush d3, so that the passing straw fibers will be intercepted by the intercepting brush The d3 intercepts and reduces the fiber content in the water stream.

其中,所述拦截刷d3包括限位条d31、固定杆d32、刷毛d33,所述限位条d31中部右侧与固定杆d32左端焊接连接,所述固定杆d32外侧与刷毛d33底部焊接连接,所述刷毛d33外侧与通过块d2内侧相贴合,所述限位条d31的长度较刷毛d33长二点五倍,使得限位条d31能够在通过块d2外侧卡住,有利于拦截刷d3固定在通过块d2内部。Wherein, the intercepting brush d3 includes a limiting strip d31, a fixed rod d32, and a bristle d33, the right side of the middle part of the limiting strip d31 is welded to the left end of the fixed rod d32, and the outer side of the fixed rod d32 is welded to the bottom of the bristle d33, The outer side of the bristle d33 fits the inner side of the passing block d2, and the length of the limiting strip d31 is 2.5 times longer than that of the bristle d33, so that the limiting strip d31 can be stuck on the outer side of the passing block d2, which is conducive to intercepting the brush d3 Fixed inside pass block d2.

其中,所述刷毛d33包括毛杆r1、限制块r2、弹板r3,所述毛杆r1底部与限制块r2外侧焊接连接,所述限制块r2中部与固定杆d32内部轴连接,所述弹板r3嵌固连接在毛杆r1底部外侧与固定杆d32中部外侧之间,所述毛杆r1向右侧单向偏转,并且通过弹板r3进行支撑,使得毛杆r1能够向左侧偏转,有利于将拦截刷d3上拦截的纤维进行清理。Wherein, the bristle d33 includes a hair rod r1, a restriction block r2, and an elastic plate r3, the bottom of the hair rod r1 is welded to the outer side of the restriction block r2, and the middle part of the restriction block r2 is connected to the inner shaft of the fixed rod d32. The plate r3 is embedded and connected between the outside of the bottom of the hair rod r1 and the outside of the middle part of the fixed rod d32. The hair rod r1 deflects to the right in one direction and is supported by the elastic plate r3 so that the hair rod r1 can deflect to the left. It is beneficial to clean up the fibers intercepted on the intercepting brush d3.

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage and function of this embodiment:

本发明中,当水经过固定壳232后通过固定管34a固定的过滤器34d进行二次过滤,随后通过旋转螺杆塞柱34c将螺杆塞柱34c向上移动,将排水孔打开,使得水能够通过排水罩34b向外侧排出,在过滤时水流从连接块d1固定的通过块d2外端的孔洞流过,在流动过程中拦截刷d3通过固定杆d32外侧固定对的刷毛d33对纤维进行拦截,在拦截时纤维附着在毛杆r1外侧,同时限制块r2对毛杆r1进行固定,在清理纤维时旋转排水罩34b,将排水罩34b取出,通过限位条d31将拦截刷d3取出,随后用手将毛杆r1向左偏转,弹板r3被压缩,对纤维进行清理,清理后弹板r3回弹将毛杆r1顶回,提高了对拦截刷d3的清理效率,降低了设备清理花费的时间。In the present invention, after the water passes through the fixed shell 232, the filter 34d fixed by the fixed pipe 34a is used for secondary filtration, and then the screw plug 34c is moved upward by rotating the screw plug 34c to open the drain hole so that the water can pass through the drain. The cover 34b is discharged to the outside. When filtering, the water flows through the hole fixed by the connecting block d1 and passes through the outer end of the block d2. During the flow, the intercepting brush d3 intercepts the fibers through the bristles d33 fixed on the outside of the fixed rod d32. When intercepting The fiber is attached to the outside of the hair shaft r1, and the restricting block r2 fixes the hair shaft r1 at the same time. When cleaning the fiber, rotate the drain cover 34b to take out the drain cover 34b, take out the intercepting brush d3 through the limit bar d31, and then remove the hair by hand. The rod r1 is deflected to the left, and the elastic plate r3 is compressed to clean the fibers. After cleaning, the elastic plate r3 rebounds and pushes the hair rod r1 back, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the intercepting brush d3 and reduces the time spent on equipment cleaning.

利用本发明所述技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本发明的保护范围。Utilize the technical solution described in the present invention, or those skilled in the art design a similar technical solution under the inspiration of the technical solution of the present invention, and achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其结构包括支撑脚(1)、发酵罐(2)、加料排气口(3),所述支撑脚(1)上端与发酵罐(2)下端外侧焊接连接,所述加料排气口(3)下端与发酵罐(2)上端焊接连接,其特征在于:1. A kind of protective equipment for ecological environment construction, its structure comprises support foot (1), fermenter (2), feeding exhaust port (3), described support foot (1) upper end and fermenter (2) lower end outside Welding connection, the lower end of the feeding exhaust port (3) is welded to the upper end of the fermenter (2), and it is characterized in that: 所述发酵罐(2)包括外壳(21)、隔板(22)、排水装置(23),所述外壳(21)上端与加料排气口(3)下端焊接连接,所述隔板(22)外侧与外壳(21)内侧嵌固连接,所述排水装置(23)上侧与隔板(22)下侧焊接连接,所述外壳(21)下端外侧与支撑脚(1)上端焊接连接。The fermenter (2) includes a shell (21), a partition (22), and a drainage device (23), the upper end of the shell (21) is welded to the lower end of the feeding exhaust port (3), and the partition (22) ) is embedded and connected to the inside of the shell (21), the upper side of the drainage device (23) is welded to the lower side of the partition (22), and the outer side of the lower end of the shell (21) is welded to the upper end of the support leg (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其特征在于:所述排水装置(23)包括阻拦杆(231)、固定壳(232)、拦截器(233)、释放器(234),所述阻拦杆(231)左右两端与固定壳(232)上端外侧嵌固连接,所述固定壳(232)上端外侧与外壳(21)下端焊接连接,所述拦截器(233)左端与固定壳(232)下端内侧轴连接,所述释放器(234)左端与固定壳(232)右端嵌固连接。2. A protection device for ecological environment construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage device (23) includes a blocking rod (231), a fixed shell (232), an interceptor (233), a release device (234), the left and right ends of the blocking rod (231) are embedded and connected with the outer side of the upper end of the fixed shell (232), the outer side of the upper end of the fixed shell (232) is welded and connected with the lower end of the outer shell (21), and the interceptor (233 ) left end is connected with the inner shaft of the lower end of the fixed shell (232), and the left end of the releaser (234) is embedded and connected with the right end of the fixed shell (232). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其特征在于:所述拦截器(233)包括活动杆(33a)、钩头(33b)、浮球(33c),所述活动杆(33a)左端与固定壳(232)下端内侧轴连接,所述钩头(33b)下侧与活动杆(33a)上侧轴连接,所述浮球(33c)下端与活动杆(33a)右端上侧相粘合。3. A protection device for ecological environment construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the interceptor (233) includes a movable rod (33a), a hook head (33b), a floating ball (33c), and the The left end of the movable rod (33a) is connected with the inner shaft of the lower end of the fixed shell (232), the lower side of the hook head (33b) is connected with the upper shaft of the movable rod (33a), and the lower end of the floating ball (33c) is connected with the movable rod (33a). ) on the upper side of the right end. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其特征在于:所述钩头(33b)包括钩体(b1)、韧性绳(b2)、摩擦球(b3),所述钩体(b1)下端与活动杆(33a)上侧轴连接,所述韧性绳(b2)上下两端与韧性绳(b2)中部左端嵌固连接,所述摩擦球(b3)右侧与韧性绳(b2)左侧嵌固连接。4. A protection device for ecological environment construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the hook head (33b) includes a hook body (b1), a tough rope (b2), and a friction ball (b3). The lower end of the hook body (b1) is connected to the upper shaft of the movable rod (33a), the upper and lower ends of the tough rope (b2) are embedded and connected to the left end of the middle part of the tough rope (b2), and the right side of the friction ball (b3) is connected to the toughness rope (b2). The left side of the rope (b2) is embedded and connected. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其特征在于:所述释放器(234)包括固定管(34a)、排水罩(34b)、螺杆塞柱(34c)、过滤器(34d),所述固定管(34a)左端与固定壳(232)右端嵌固连接,所述排水罩(34b)左端内侧与固定管(34a)右端外侧螺纹连接,所述螺杆塞柱(34c)外侧与排水罩(34b)有端内侧螺纹连接,所述过滤器(34d)右端与螺杆塞柱(34c)外侧活动配合。5. A protective device for ecological environment construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the releaser (234) includes a fixed pipe (34a), a drainage cover (34b), a screw plug (34c), a filter device (34d), the left end of the fixed pipe (34a) is embedded and connected with the right end of the fixed shell (232), the inner side of the left end of the drainage cover (34b) is threadedly connected with the outer right end of the fixed pipe (34a), and the screw plug ( The outside of 34c) is threadedly connected to the inside of the drainage cover (34b), and the right end of the filter (34d) is movably matched with the outside of the screw plug (34c). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其特征在于:所述过滤器(34d)包括连接块(d1)、通过块(d2)、拦截刷(d3),所述连接块(d1)内部与螺杆塞柱(34c)外侧活动配合,所述通过块(d2)中部右侧与连接块(d1)左侧焊接连接,所述拦截刷(d3)外侧与通过块(d2)内侧相贴合。6. A protection device for ecological environment construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: said filter (34d) comprises a connecting block (d1), a passing block (d2), and an intercepting brush (d3), said The inside of the connecting block (d1) is movably matched with the outer side of the screw plug (34c), the right side of the middle part of the passing block (d2) is welded to the left side of the connecting block (d1), and the outer side of the intercepting brush (d3) is connected with the passing block ( d2) The inner side fits together. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其特征在于:所述拦截刷(d3)包括限位条(d31)、固定杆(d32)、刷毛(d33),所述限位条(d31)中部右侧与固定杆(d32)左端焊接连接,所述固定杆(d32)外侧与刷毛(d33)底部焊接连接,所述刷毛(d33)外侧与通过块(d2)内侧相贴合。7. A protection device for ecological environment construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: the intercepting brush (d3) includes a limit strip (d31), a fixed rod (d32), and bristles (d33), the The right side of the middle part of the limit bar (d31) is welded to the left end of the fixed rod (d32), the outer side of the fixed rod (d32) is welded to the bottom of the bristle (d33), and the outer side of the bristle (d33) is connected to the inner side of the passing block (d2) fit together. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种生态环境建设用保护设备,其特征在于:所述刷毛(d33)包括毛杆(r1)、限制块(r2)、弹板(r3),所述毛杆(r1)底部与限制块(r2)外侧焊接连接,所述限制块(r2)中部与固定杆(d32)内部轴连接,所述弹板(r3)嵌固连接在毛杆(r1)底部外侧与固定杆(d32)中部外侧之间。8. A protective device for ecological environment construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bristles (d33) include hair rods (r1), limiting blocks (r2), spring plates (r3), and the bristles The bottom of the rod (r1) is welded to the outside of the restricting block (r2), the middle of the restricting block (r2) is connected to the inner shaft of the fixed rod (d32), and the elastic plate (r3) is embedded and connected to the bottom of the hair rod (r1) Between the outer side and the middle outer side of the fixed rod (d32).
CN202210987403.4A 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 Protection equipment for ecological environment construction Pending CN115353955A (en)

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CN113198327A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-03 李永平 Fine filtration equipment of industrial enzyme preparation
CN113249194A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-13 李国平 Microbial fermentation fodder batching fermenting installation

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