CN115352927A - Automatic type carpet rolling machine of unloading - Google Patents
Automatic type carpet rolling machine of unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN115352927A CN115352927A CN202211034889.6A CN202211034889A CN115352927A CN 115352927 A CN115352927 A CN 115352927A CN 202211034889 A CN202211034889 A CN 202211034889A CN 115352927 A CN115352927 A CN 115352927A
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- end surface
- carpet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/26—Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种自动卸料型地毯收卷机,本发明涉及地毯生产末端设备技术领域。该自动卸料型地毯收卷机,包括安装台,安装台上端面通过支板配合转轴前后对称转动连接有安装盘,安装盘圆周外壁等距固定连接有若干个支杆,且支杆远离安装盘的一端固定连接有U形叉,前后相邻的两个U形叉之间共同转动连接有收卷单元,且触距板后部通过固定板固定连接有滑动设置在推移框内部的滑柱,本发明能够在收卷工作完成后自动将收卷轴取下,同时还能够将空收卷轴自动安装至收卷处,使得收卷工作更加连贯,简化了更换收卷轴的步骤,极大的提高了收卷后的卸料速度,且还能够将裁切处的地毯拉紧,从而便于裁切,使得裁切面更加平整。
The invention discloses an automatic unloading type carpet winding machine, and the invention relates to the technical field of carpet production terminal equipment. The automatic unloading type carpet winder includes a mounting table. The upper end of the mounting table is connected with a mounting plate through a supporting plate and a rotating shaft for symmetrical rotation back and forth. One end of the disc is fixedly connected with a U-shaped fork, and the two adjacent U-shaped forks are jointly rotated and connected with a rewinding unit, and the rear of the distance plate is fixedly connected with a sliding column that is slidably arranged inside the moving frame through a fixed plate. , the present invention can automatically remove the winding shaft after the winding work is completed, and can also automatically install the empty winding shaft to the winding place, making the winding work more consistent, simplifying the steps of replacing the winding shaft, and greatly improving It improves the unloading speed after winding, and can also tighten the carpet at the cutting place, so as to facilitate cutting and make the cutting surface smoother.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及地毯生产末端设备技术领域,具体为一种自动卸料型地毯收卷机。The invention relates to the technical field of carpet production terminal equipment, in particular to an automatic unloading type carpet winder.
背景技术Background technique
地毯是以棉、麻、毛、丝、草等天然纤维或化学合成纤维类原料,经手工或机械工艺进行编结、栽绒或纺织而成的地面铺敷物,具有减少噪声、隔热和装饰的作用,地毯在生产出来后需要对其进行及时的收卷和打包,通过电机驱动安装在固定架上的收卷轴,收卷轴转动对地毯进行收卷。Carpet is a floor covering made of cotton, hemp, wool, silk, grass and other natural fibers or chemical synthetic fiber materials, which are braided, tufted or woven by hand or mechanical processes. It has the functions of noise reduction, heat insulation and decoration. Function, after the carpet is produced, it needs to be rolled and packed in time. The motor drives the winding shaft installed on the fixed frame, and the winding shaft rotates to roll the carpet.
现有的收卷轴对地毯收卷完成后,需要用到机械手或是人工手动取下,不方便对收卷好的地毯进行卸料,而且卸料完成后还需要花费较长时间才能够将新收卷轴更换安装上,卸料过程中连续性较差,步骤繁琐,影响卸料速度,另外,在对地毯收卷完成进行卸料前需要对地毯进行裁切使其从生产线上分离下来,但是由于地毯比较软再加上厚度较厚,容易在裁剪的过程中出现裁剪不到位导致裁切面不平整或者裁剪不完全的情况,裁切效果差,还会影响卸料。After the existing rewinding shaft completes the rewinding of the carpet, it needs to be removed by a robot or manually. When the winding shaft is replaced and installed, the continuity during the unloading process is poor, and the steps are cumbersome, which affects the unloading speed. In addition, the carpet needs to be cut to separate it from the production line before unloading after the carpet is rolled. Because the carpet is relatively soft and the thickness is thick, it is easy to cause the cutting surface to be uneven or incomplete during the cutting process, resulting in poor cutting effect and affecting the unloading.
发明内容Contents of the invention
要解决的技术问题:本发明提供的一种自动卸料型地毯收卷机,可以解决上述背景技术中指出的难题。Technical problem to be solved: an automatic unloading carpet winder provided by the present invention can solve the problems pointed out in the above-mentioned background technology.
技术方案:为达到以上目的,本发明采用以下技术方案,一种自动卸料型地毯收卷机,包括安装台,所述安装台上端面通过支板配合转轴前后对称转动连接有安装盘,所述安装盘圆周外壁等距固定连接有若干个支杆,且支杆远离安装盘的一端固定连接有U形叉,前后相对的两个U形叉之间共同转动连接有收卷单元,所述U形叉内部开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内部沿安装轴弧形方向等距设置有若干个用于驱动收卷单元转动的驱动轴,所述安装台上端面后部固定连接有架板,所述架板上部设置有自动卸料机构,所述架板左端面上部且位于上部的U形叉左侧通过折形杆固定连接有导料板,所述导料板上端面设置有截断机构,位于安装台前部的所述支板前部设置有防回转组件,所述自动卸料机构包括触距板、弹簧伸缩杆、推移框、可调式抵挡组件和滑柱,所述架板前端面上部通过弹簧伸缩杆固定连接有承载板,所述承载板前端面通过连接柱固定连接有推移框,且推移框从上至下逐渐向承载板靠近的倾斜状态,所述承载板右端面通过斜杆固定连接有可调式抵挡组件,且可调式抵挡组件抵触在位于右部的支杆下方,所述架板前端面上部且位于收卷单元的正上方固定连接有延伸板,所述延伸板上端面通过承载伸缩杆固定连接有触距板,且触距板后部通过固定板固定连接有滑动设置在推移框内部的滑柱。Technical solution: In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution, an automatic unloading type carpet winder, including a mounting table, the upper end surface of the mounting table is connected with a mounting plate through a supporting plate and a rotating shaft, which is symmetrically rotated back and forth. A plurality of support rods are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation plate, and a U-shaped fork is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod far away from the installation plate, and a winding unit is connected between the two U-shaped forks that are opposite to each other. There is a mounting groove inside the U-shaped fork, and several driving shafts for driving the winding unit to rotate are arranged equidistantly along the arc direction of the mounting shaft inside the mounting groove, and a shelf plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end surface of the mounting table , the upper part of the shelf plate is provided with an automatic unloading mechanism, the upper part of the left end surface of the shelf plate and the left side of the upper U-shaped fork is fixedly connected with a material guide plate through a folding bar, and the upper surface of the material guide plate is provided with a cut-off Mechanism, the anti-rotation assembly is arranged at the front of the support plate at the front of the installation platform, the automatic unloading mechanism includes a distance plate, a spring telescopic rod, a push frame, an adjustable resistance assembly and a sliding column, and the front end of the shelf plate The upper part of the surface is fixedly connected with a bearing plate through a spring telescopic rod, and the front end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a push frame through a connecting column, and the push frame gradually approaches the load plate from top to bottom in an inclined state, and the right end surface of the load plate passes through The slanting bar is fixedly connected with an adjustable resisting assembly, and the adjustable resisting assembly is in contact with the support rod on the right, and the front end surface of the shelf plate is fixedly connected with an extension plate directly above the winding unit. The extension plate The upper end surface is fixedly connected with the distance plate through the bearing telescopic rod, and the rear part of the distance plate is fixedly connected with the sliding column slidably arranged inside the moving frame through the fixing plate.
进一步的,所述截断机构包括条形板、截断刀、顶杆、抵块、连杆、推杆、螺纹伸缩调距杆和抵触板,所述导料板上端面通过弹簧伸缩拉杆固定连接有条形板,所述条形板下端面固定连接有截断刀,所述条形板下端面通过凸耳配合扭簧左右对称铰接有张拉板,且张拉板下部外表壁固定连接有弹性橡胶层,所述导料板上端面通过滑移槽滑动连接有顶杆,且顶杆和滑移槽之间共同固定连接有复位弹簧,所述条形板前端面固定连接有抵触在顶杆上端的抵块,所述导料板上端面且位于收卷单元的正上方通过固定杆铰接有连杆,所述连杆左端和顶杆中部共同铰接有推杆,所述连杆右端且位于收卷单元的正上方铰接有螺纹伸缩调距杆,所述螺纹伸缩调距杆下端转动连接有抵触板。Further, the cut-off mechanism includes a strip plate, a cut-off knife, a push rod, a blocking block, a connecting rod, a push rod, a threaded telescopic distance adjustment rod and a collision plate, and the upper surface of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic pull rod. A strip-shaped plate, the lower end of the strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a cutting knife, and the lower end of the strip-shaped plate is symmetrically hinged with a tension plate through lugs and torsion springs, and the outer wall of the lower part of the tension plate is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber layer, the end surface of the material guide plate is slidably connected with a push rod through a sliding groove, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the push rod and the sliding groove, and the front end surface of the strip plate is fixedly connected with a spring that interferes with the upper end of the push rod The end surface of the material guide plate and located directly above the winding unit is hinged with a connecting rod through a fixed rod, the left end of the connecting rod and the middle part of the push rod are jointly hinged with a push rod, and the right end of the connecting rod is located A threaded telescopic distance adjusting rod is hinged right above the coil unit, and a collision plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the threaded telescopic distance adjusting rod.
进一步的,所述条形板前端面通过转柱铰接有复位拉杆,位于前部的所述U形叉后端面固定连接有和复位拉杆相配合的拨柱,所述导料板前端面开设有供拨柱穿过的槽道。Further, the front end surface of the strip plate is hinged with a reset pull rod through a rotating column, and the rear end surface of the U-shaped fork at the front is fixedly connected with a push column matched with the reset pull rod, and the front end surface of the material guide plate is provided with a The channel through which the dial passes.
进一步的,所述收卷单元包括卷辊、安装轴、压簧和压板,所述卷辊两端均固定连接有安装轴,所述安装轴设置在U形叉内部,所述卷辊外部开设有贯穿槽,所述贯穿槽内部通过压簧固定连接有压板。Further, the winding unit includes a winding roller, a mounting shaft, a pressure spring and a pressing plate, and both ends of the winding roller are fixedly connected with a mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft is arranged inside the U-shaped fork, and the winding roller is provided with a There is a through groove, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove through a compression spring.
进一步的,所述驱动轴外部和安装轴外表壁相接触。Further, the outside of the drive shaft is in contact with the outer wall of the installation shaft.
进一步的,所述可调式抵挡组件包括板座、挡板、弹簧伸缩连接杆、丰状卡槽和T形卡杆,所述斜杆下端固定连接有板座,所述板座的上下表面开设有丰状卡槽,且上下表面的丰状卡槽以板座的前侧面中心对称分布,所述板座前端面通过弹簧伸缩连接杆转动连接有挡板,挡板靠近板座的一侧端面固定连接有和丰状卡槽相对应的T形卡杆,且T形卡杆的头部卡接在丰状卡槽内部。Further, the adjustable resisting assembly includes a plate base, a baffle, a spring telescopic connecting rod, a rich-shaped slot and a T-shaped clamping rod, the lower end of the inclined rod is fixedly connected to the plate base, and the upper and lower surfaces of the plate base are opened There are rich-shaped card slots, and the rich-shaped card slots on the upper and lower surfaces are symmetrically distributed to the center of the front side of the plate base. The front end of the plate base is connected to a baffle through a spring telescopic connecting rod, and the baffle is close to the end surface of one side of the plate base. A T-shaped clamping rod corresponding to the rich-shaped clamping slot is fixedly connected, and the head of the T-shaped clamping rod is clamped inside the abundant-shaped clamping slot.
进一步的,所述防回转组件包括倒刺齿轮、弹性板和止回板,所述转轴外表壁前部固定连接有倒刺齿轮,位于前部的所述支板前端面通过弹性板固定连接有和倒刺齿轮相卡合的止回板。Further, the anti-rotation assembly includes a barb gear, an elastic plate and a non-return plate. The barb gear is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the front end of the support plate at the front is fixedly connected to a barb gear through an elastic plate. A non-return plate engaged with the barbed gear.
进一步的,所述安装台左端面通过竖杆前后对称固定连接有输料框,且输料框上端面靠近U形叉的一侧开设有出料豁口。Further, the left end surface of the installation platform is fixedly connected to the material delivery frame front and rear symmetrically through the vertical rod, and the upper end surface of the material delivery frame is provided with a discharge gap on the side close to the U-shaped fork.
进一步的,所述U形叉内部相对的两侧其中一侧为垂直状另一侧为倾斜状。Further, one of the two opposite sides inside the U-shaped fork is vertical and the other is inclined.
有益效果:(1)、通过地毯在被收卷的过程中不断变高的厚度顶动触距板上升,并再通过触距板、滑柱和推移框的组合带动可调式抵挡组件从支杆上脱离,利用收卷后的收卷单元的重量大于未收卷的收卷单元的重量来压动安装盘旋转九十度,旋转的同时并将位于左部的空收卷单元移动至安装盘上部,能够在地毯收卷完成后自动将其卸下,同时还能够将空的收卷轴移动至收卷处,使得收卷工作更加连贯,简化了更换收卷轴的步骤,极大的提高了收卷后的卸料速度。Beneficial effects: (1), through the increasing thickness of the carpet in the process of being rolled up, the distance plate is pushed up, and then the adjustable resistance assembly is driven from the pole by the combination of the distance plate, the sliding column and the push frame Up disengagement, the weight of the rewinding unit after winding is greater than the weight of the unwinding rewinding unit to press the installation plate to rotate 90 degrees, and move the empty rewinding unit on the left to the installation plate while rotating The upper part can be unloaded automatically after the carpet is rolled up. At the same time, it can also move the empty winding shaft to the winding place, which makes the winding work more consistent, simplifies the steps of replacing the winding shaft, and greatly improves the winding speed. Unloading speed after roll.
(2)、通过呈八字状布置的两个张拉板在切割刀下降的过程中向两侧扩张,将地毯待切割处的部分向两侧拉拽绷紧,同时还能够将地毯待切割处部分压实,从而以便于切割刀能够将地毯完整的裁断掉,使得裁切面更加平整,提高了裁切质量。(2) The two tension plates arranged in a figure-eight shape expand to both sides during the lowering process of the cutting knife, and the part of the carpet to be cut is pulled and tightened to both sides, and at the same time, the part of the carpet to be cut can also be stretched Partially compacted, so that the cutting knife can completely cut off the carpet, making the cutting surface smoother and improving the cutting quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明整体结构后视视角示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rear view of the overall structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明自动卸料机构结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic unloading mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本发明可调式抵挡组件结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable resisting assembly of the present invention.
图5为本发明截断机构部分安装结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial installation structure of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
图6为本发明截断机构前视视角整体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cutting mechanism in the front view of the present invention.
图7为本发明拨柱运行轨迹和复位拉杆运行轨迹重合部分示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overlapping part of the running track of the dial column and the running track of the reset rod in the present invention.
图8为本发明卷辊剖视结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the roll of the present invention.
图9为本发明防回转组件安装结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the anti-rotation assembly of the present invention.
图10为本发明U形叉剖视结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a U-shaped fork of the present invention.
图11为本发明图1中的A部分结构放大示意图。FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG. 1 of the present invention.
图12为本发明丰状槽放大结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the rich-shaped groove of the present invention.
图中:1、安装台;2、支板;3、安装盘;4、支杆;5、U形叉;6、收卷单元;61、卷辊;62、安装轴;63、压簧;64、压板;7、架板;8、自动卸料机构;81、触距板;82、弹簧伸缩杆;83、推移框;84、可调式抵挡组件;841、板座;842、挡板;843、弹簧伸缩连接杆;844、丰状卡槽;845、T形卡杆;85、滑柱;86、承载板;87、承载伸缩杆;9、导料板;10、截断机构;101、条形板;102、截断刀;103、顶杆;104、抵块;105、连杆;106、推杆;107、螺纹伸缩调距杆;108、抵触板;109、张拉板;11、防回转组件;111、倒刺齿轮;112、弹性板;113、止回板;12、弹簧伸缩拉杆;13、复位弹簧;14、复位拉杆;15、拨柱;16、驱动轴;17、输料框。In the figure: 1. Installation platform; 2. Support plate; 3. Installation plate; 4. Support rod; 5. U-shaped fork; 6. Rewinding unit; 61. Roller; 62. Installation shaft; 63. Pressure spring; 64. Pressure plate; 7. Shelf plate; 8. Automatic unloading mechanism; 81. Touch distance plate; 82. Spring telescopic rod; 83. Push frame; 84. Adjustable resisting component; 841. Board seat; 842. Baffle plate; 843, spring telescopic connecting rod; 844, rich-shaped draw-in groove; 845, T-shaped clamping rod; 85, sliding column; 86, load-bearing plate; Strip plate; 102, cut-off knife; 103, ejector rod; 104, block; 105, connecting rod; 106, push rod; Anti-rotation assembly; 111, barbed gear; 112, elastic plate; 113, non-return plate; 12, spring telescopic pull rod; 13, reset spring; 14, reset pull rod; material box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1、图9和图10,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种自动卸料型地毯收卷机,包括安装台1,安装台1上端面通过支板2配合转轴前后对称转动连接有安装盘3,安装盘3圆周外壁等距固定连接有若干个支杆4,且支杆4远离安装盘3的一端固定连接有U形叉5,U形叉5内部相对的两侧其中一侧为垂直状另一侧为倾斜状,前后相对的两个U形叉5之间共同转动连接有收卷单元6,安装台1上端面后部固定连接有架板7,架板7上部设置有自动卸料机构8,架板7左端面上部且位于上部的U形叉5左侧通过折形杆固定连接有导料板9,导料板9上端面设置有截断机构10,位于安装台1前部的支板2前部设置有防回转组件11,防回转组件11包括倒刺齿轮111、弹性板112和止回板113,转轴外表壁前部固定连接有倒刺齿轮111,位于前部的支板2前端面通过弹性板112固定连接有和倒刺齿轮111相卡合的止回板113,通过弹性板112挤压止回板113卡入倒刺齿轮111中,使得安装盘3只能够顺时针单向旋转,防止其在工作过程中出现反转的情况,安装台1左端面通过竖杆前后对称固定连接有输料框17,且输料框17上端面靠近U形叉5的一侧开设有出料豁口,在对地毯收卷前进行准备工作时,将新的收卷单元6依次码排在输料框17中。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10. The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic unloading type carpet winder, which includes a mounting table 1, and the upper end surface of the mounting table 1 is symmetrically connected front and rear through a
请参阅图1、图3、图8和图10,本实施例中,收卷单元6包括卷辊61、安装轴62、压簧63和压板64,卷辊61两端均固定连接有安装轴62,安装轴62设置在U形叉5内部,卷辊61外部开设有贯穿槽,贯穿槽内部通过压簧63固定连接有压板64,U形叉5内部开设有安装槽,安装槽内部沿安装轴62弧形方向等距设置有若干个驱动轴16,且驱动轴16外部和安装轴62外表壁相接触。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Fig. 10. In this embodiment, the winding
请参阅图2、图5、图6和图11,截断机构10包括条形板101、截断刀102、顶杆103、抵块104、连杆105、推杆106、螺纹伸缩调距杆107和抵触板108,导料板9上端面通过弹簧伸缩拉杆12固定连接有条形板101,条形板101下端面固定连接有截断刀102,条形板101下端面通过凸耳配合扭簧左右对称铰接有张拉板109,且张拉板109下部外表壁固定连接有弹性橡胶层,导料板9上端面通过滑移槽水平滑动连接有顶杆103,且顶杆103和滑移槽之间共同固定连接有复位弹簧13,条形板101前端面固定连接有抵触在顶杆103上端的抵块104,导料板9上端面且位于收卷单元6的正上方通过固定杆铰接有连杆105,连杆105左端和顶杆103中部共同铰接有推杆106,连杆105右端且位于收卷单元6的正上方铰接有螺纹伸缩调距杆107,螺纹伸缩调距杆107下端转动连接有抵触板108,条形板101前端面通过转柱铰接有复位拉杆14,位于前部的U形叉5后端面固定连接有和复位拉杆14相配合的拨柱15,导料板9前端面开设有供拨柱15穿过的槽道。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 11, the
将生产出来后的地毯移动至导料板9上,随后通过人工手动或者机械拉扯着地毯穿入到卷辊61的贯穿槽中,利用压簧63挤压压板64将穿入进去的地毯夹住,接着通过驱动轴16带动安装轴62转动,安装轴62再带动卷辊61旋转将地毯缠绕起来,根据所需规格的地毯收卷后的半径尺寸通过螺纹伸缩调距杆107来调节抵触板108的高度,卷辊61收卷地毯的过程中触碰到抵触板108时会顶动其向上移动,抵触板108接着顶动连杆105转动,在杠杆原理的作用下,连杆105接着再通过推杆106顶动顶杆103向左移动,使得顶杆103与抵块104分离,随后弹簧伸缩拉杆12带动条形板101快速向下移动,条形板101向下移动的过程中张拉板109率先触碰到地毯并拖拉着被抵触的地毯向两侧移动,使得地毯处于绷紧的状态,随后截断刀102下降与地毯接触将其裁断。Move the produced carpet to the
请参阅图1、图3、图4和图12,本实施例中,自动卸料机构8包括触距板81、弹簧伸缩杆82、推移框83、可调式抵挡组件84和滑柱85,架板7前端面上部通过弹簧伸缩杆82固定连接有承载板86,承载板86前端面通过连接柱固定连接有推移框83,且推移框83呈从上至下逐渐向承载板86靠近的倾斜状态,承载板86右端面通过斜杆固定连接有可调式抵挡组件84,且可调式抵挡组件84抵触在位于右部的支杆4下方,架板7前端面上部且位于收卷单元6的正上方固定连接有延伸板,延伸板上端面通过承载伸缩杆87固定连接有触距板81,且触距板81后部通过固定板固定连接有滑动设置在推移框83内部的滑柱85;可调式抵挡组件84包括板座841、挡板842、弹簧伸缩连接杆843、丰状卡槽844和T形卡杆845,斜杆下端固定连接有板座841,板座841的上下表面开设有丰状卡槽844,且上下表面的丰状卡槽844以板座841的前侧面中心对称分布,板座841前端面通过弹簧伸缩连接杆843转动连接有挡板842,挡板842靠近板座841的一侧端面固定连接有和丰状卡槽844相对应的T形卡杆845,且T形卡杆845的头部卡接在丰状卡槽844内部。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 12. In this embodiment, the
在利用螺纹伸缩调距杆107调节抵触板108高度的同时同步调整可调式抵挡组件84的长度,旋转挡板842带动T形卡杆845从丰状卡槽844中脱离,接着拉动挡板842向前移动至合适长度后,再次反向转动挡板842将T形卡杆845卡入丰状卡槽844中合适档位的槽孔中,卷辊61在缠绕收卷地毯的过程中不断变厚的地毯会顶动触距板81上升,触距板81接着再带动滑柱85上升,滑柱85上升又会通过挤压倾斜状态的推移框83顶动承载板86逐渐向后移动,承载板86向后逐渐移动的过程中又会通过斜杆带动挡板842逐渐向后移动,在截断机构10对地毯裁断的同时挡板842也向后移动至和支杆4脱离,由于此时位于安装盘3上部的缠绕收卷完成后的卷辊61重量大于位于此时安装盘3左部的空的卷辊61的重量,因而收卷完成后的卷辊61会压动安装盘3顺时针旋转九十度,安装盘3旋转的过程中会带动收卷完成后的卷辊61从触距板81上脱离,随后弹簧伸缩杆82顶动承载板86向前复位移动,并带动挡板842向前移动至初始位置,收卷完成后的卷辊61随着安装盘3转动九十度后,此时承载着收卷完成后的卷辊61的支杆4又会被挡板842抵住,由于安装盘3外部呈十字状布置支杆4本身就为略微倾斜状态再加上U形叉5内部的侧面也为倾斜状,因而此时位于安装盘3右部的收卷完成后的卷辊61便会在重力的作用下滚出与U形叉5分离,即可将收卷后的地毯取下。While adjusting the height of the
安装盘3在旋转的过程中其左部的U形叉5会将输料框17中的空收卷单元6叉上并带动其移动至安装盘3的上方,为下一卷辊61收卷做准备,安装盘3在转动的同时位于U形叉5后部的拨柱15会触碰到复位拉杆14并顶动复位拉杆14转动,拨柱15的运动轨迹和复位拉杆14的运动轨迹如图7所示,截断工作完成时复位拉杆14上部位于图7中a点处,拨柱15此时在转动的过程中则会与复位拉杆14的运动轨迹重合并与其抵触,复位拉杆14在转动的过程中其底部会与导料板9的顶部接触,复位拉杆14接着带动条形板101向上移动,直至条形板101带动着抵块104上升至顶杆103的上方,此时拨柱15运动至图7中b处,拨柱15和复位拉杆14脱离,随后复位弹簧13顶动顶杆103向右移动至初始位置,顶杆103位于抵块104的正下方,然后拨柱15与复位拉杆14分离,即可使得下一卷辊61开始收卷工作。During the rotation of the installation disk 3, the
工作时,将空收卷单元6依次放入输料框17中,将生产完成后的地毯牵引至收卷单元6中,随后通过驱动轴16带动收卷单元6旋转将地毯缠绕收卷,收卷完成后截断机构10被触动将地毯截断,地毯被截断的同时自动卸料机构8被触动,挡板842从支杆4上脱离,随后由于收卷成形后的收卷单元6重量大于空收卷单元6的重量,因而会压动安装盘3旋转带动收卷成形后的收卷单元6移动至安装盘3的三点钟位置,然后再在重力的作用下滚走,即可完成收卷后的卸料工作,安装盘3旋转的过程中又会将空收卷单元6移动至收卷处准备进行收卷,同时还会通过拨柱15和复位拉杆14的组合带动截断机构10恢复至初始状态。When working, put the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下。由语句“包括一个......限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素”。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. without further restrictions. The phrase "the inclusion of an element defined by ... does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising said element".
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211034889.6A CN115352927A (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Automatic type carpet rolling machine of unloading |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117485956A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-02-02 | 嘉兴扬鑫机械有限公司 | A leather unwinding device that facilitates loading and unloading |
| CN120208005A (en) * | 2025-05-28 | 2025-06-27 | 太湖金张科技股份有限公司 | An automatic handling and transfer system for protective film coils |
| CN121252649A (en) * | 2025-11-10 | 2026-01-02 | 浙江匠选科技有限公司 | Large-field flash tester |
-
2022
- 2022-08-26 CN CN202211034889.6A patent/CN115352927A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117485956A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-02-02 | 嘉兴扬鑫机械有限公司 | A leather unwinding device that facilitates loading and unloading |
| CN120208005A (en) * | 2025-05-28 | 2025-06-27 | 太湖金张科技股份有限公司 | An automatic handling and transfer system for protective film coils |
| CN121252649A (en) * | 2025-11-10 | 2026-01-02 | 浙江匠选科技有限公司 | Large-field flash tester |
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Application publication date: 20221118 |
