CN115349503A - High-efficient environment-friendly insecticidal equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal device, which comprises a light pole and a fixing cone, and a bracket is fixedly installed at the top of one side surface of the light pole. In the present invention, a double-layer power grid, a high-voltage power grid, and an insect-attracting lamp tube are used. During use, the lamp pole is fixed on the field through the fixing cone, and then the soil-breaking cone is also inserted into the soil, so that the placement box can be placed deep into the soil. On both sides of the vegetation root system, at this time, the light that attracts pests can be generated through the insect trap lamp on the top, prompting the pests to fly to the insect trap and be hit by the current generated by the high-voltage power grid. In addition, through the interior of the soil The intermittent operation of the double-layer power grid can generate a weak current, through which the pests in the soil can be beaten and expelled, avoiding damage to the root system of the vegetation, and can effectively improve the growth of the vegetation. The two groups of insect killing structures can protect vegetation to a greater extent, and have the advantage of wide insecticidal range.

Description

A high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of desinsection equipment, in particular to an efficient and environment-friendly desinsection equipment.

Background technique

With the improvement of people's economic level and living standard, and the improvement of people's ecological awareness, the requirements for agricultural production are no longer limited to food and clothing, but pay more and more attention to ecological safety and the quality and safety of agricultural products. Therefore, in the work of agricultural pest control, Use less drugs, and vigorously promote the application of green prevention and control equipment. In the process of developing green agriculture, agricultural insecticidal lamps are loved by many farmers. It uses the phototaxis of pests to trap and kill pests, which can effectively reduce the amount of pesticides used, reduce pesticide residues, and ensure the safe growth of crops.

However, when the existing pest control lamps are used, they can basically only induce and kill the pests outside the soil, and cannot effectively expel the pests inside the soil, which will easily cause the pests to eat the roots of the vegetation and affect the growth and development of the vegetation. Moreover, the trapped pests on the outside need to be removed manually, which increases the workload of personnel and has certain limitations.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment, including a lamp post and a fixing cone, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the lamp post, and the bottom surface of the bracket is suspended There is an insect trap, and several groups of insect trap lamp tubes are installed around the middle position of the outer peripheral surface of the insect trap, and a high-voltage power grid is fixedly installed between the insect trap light tubes at the middle position inside the insect trap, and the two high-voltage power grids are The ends are symmetrically provided with a screw, one end of the screw runs through the surface of the top side of the insect trap and is connected to the first motor, the outer periphery of the screw is sleeved with a brush ring, and the middle position of the bottom surface of the insect trap is fixedly installed with an insect collector. A crushing rod is provided in the middle of the insect trap, and one end of the crushing rod runs through the middle of the bottom surface of the insect trap to connect with the second motor, and a grinding disc is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the crushing rod. The two ends of the crushing rod are located on both sides of the inner surface of the insect collector, and ultraviolet germicidal lamps are symmetrically installed at the top positions. The bottom surface of the insect collector is symmetrically rotated and connected to a sealing plate, and the top surface of the sealing plate is slidingly connected to a miniature hydraulic rod. One end of the micro-hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the insect collector, and a pressure sensor is provided in the middle of the top surface of the sealing plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A connecting pipe is installed symmetrically at the bottom of both sides of the light pole, and a placement box is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting pipe. The location is fixed and the soil breaking cone is installed.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A controller is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface on one side of the light pole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A storage battery is fixedly installed at the top of the surface on the other side of the light pole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A solar photovoltaic panel is obliquely installed in the middle of the top surface of the light pole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A fixed cone is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the light pole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

Grooves for the installation of the first motor and the second motor are respectively provided at the inner positions of the two ends of the insect trap.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The placement box is made of insulating material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are;

1. In the present invention, a double-layer power grid, a high-voltage power grid, and an insect-attracting lamp tube are used. In the actual use process, the light pole is fixed on the field through the fixing cone, and then the soil-breaking cone is also inserted into the soil, so that the placement box can Deep into the soil and set on both sides of the root system of the vegetation. At this time, the insect-attracting lamp tube on the top can generate light that is attractive to pests, prompting the pests to fly to the insect trap and be hit by the current generated by the high-voltage power grid, and then kill the pests. In addition, through the intermittent operation of the double-layer power grid inside the soil, a weak current can be generated, and through this part of the current, the pests in the soil can be beaten and expelled, avoiding damage to the root system of the vegetation, and the weak The electric current can effectively improve the development effect of vegetation, and has a certain effect of promoting growth. The vegetation can be protected to a greater extent through the upper and lower two groups of insecticide structures, and no pesticides are used in the insecticide, which can play a role in environmental protection. The effect has the advantages of a wide range of insecticidal.

2. In the present invention, an insect trap is adopted. In the actual use process, after the insect trap at the top of the device attracts and kills the insects, the dead bodies of the pests will fall to the insect trap due to gravity and the scraping of the brush ring. Inside, at this time, the rotation of the second motor inside the insect collector will drive the crushing rod to rotate, crushing the pest corpses inside, and the corpses crushed into small particles will be crushed into powder particles by the grinding disc again, and when crushed The harmful bacteria in the corpse can be killed by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp to ensure the subsequent use effect. At the same time, the pressure sensor inside the insect collector will continuously detect the internal pressure. When it is detected that the pressure exerted by the corpse reaches a certain level After a certain degree, it will trigger the micro-hydraulic rod to push out, driving the sealing plate to tilt downward, so that the internal pest powder will fall downward through gravity. On the one hand, the pest powder can have a certain effect on the vegetation below. On the other hand, It can avoid frequent maintenance caused by the accumulation of pest corpses, ensure the use effect of the device, and have the advantage of utilizing corpses.

3. In the present invention, a brush ring is used. In the actual use process, part of the torso of the pest may remain on the surface of the high-voltage power grid after being attracted and beaten. The usual method is to remove the surface of the torso by manual operation of personnel. , but once the number of devices increases, it will directly increase the workload of personnel, so the rotation of the device through the first motor will drive the reciprocating rotation of the screw, and then drive the brush ring on the surface of the screw to move up and down continuously. The brush is used to remove the residual torso, which no longer requires manual work, which not only improves the treatment effect, but also avoids frequent maintenance by personnel, and improves the flexibility of the device. It is very suitable for use in a large number of venues. It has the advantage of self-cleaning.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of efficient environment-friendly type desinsection equipment that the present invention proposes;

Fig. 2 is a connection schematic diagram of a sealing plate and a miniature hydraulic rod of a kind of high-efficiency environment-friendly desinsection equipment proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a connection schematic diagram of a connection pipe and a placement box of a high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the hairbrush ring of a kind of high-efficiency environment-friendly insecticidal equipment proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the bottom structure schematic diagram of the insect trap of a kind of efficient and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the insect trap of a kind of high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the fixed cone of a kind of efficient environment-friendly insecticidal equipment proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the crushing rod and the grinding disc of a high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment proposed by the present invention.

illustration:

1. Lamp pole; 2. Pressure sensor; 3. Sealing plate; 4. Micro hydraulic rod; 5. Crushing rod; 6. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp; Brush ring; 11. Insect trap; 12. Bracket; 13. Solar photovoltaic panel; 14. First motor; 15. Controller; 16. Battery; 17. Second motor; 18. Insect collector; 19. Grinding plate; 20, connecting pipe; 21, placing box; 22, double-layer grid; 23, breaking soil cone; 24, fixing cone.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, a highly efficient and environment-friendly insecticidal device includes a light pole 1 and a fixing cone 24, and the surface of one side of the light pole 1 is A bracket 12 is fixedly installed on the top position, and an insect trap 11 is hung on the bottom surface of the bracket 12. Several groups of insect trap lamp tubes 7 are installed around the middle position of the outer peripheral surface of the insect trap 11, and the insect trap lamp tubes 7 are located between the insect traps. 11. A high-voltage power grid 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior. The two ends of the high-voltage power grid 8 are symmetrically provided with screw rods 9. One end of the screw rod 9 runs through the surface of the top side of the insect trap 11 and is connected to the first motor 14. The outer circumference of the screw rod 9 is sleeved with a brush. Ring 10, insect trap 11 bottom surface middle position is fixedly installed insect catcher 18, and insect catcher 18 internal middle position is provided with crushing rod 5, and one end of crushing rod 5 runs through insect trap 11 bottom surface middle position and second motor 17 Grinding disc 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the crushing rod 5, and the two ends of the crushing rod 5 are located at the top of the surface on both sides of the insect collector 18. Ultraviolet germicidal lamps 6 are symmetrically installed, and the bottom surface of the insect collector 18 is symmetrically rotated and connected. There is a sealing plate 3, the top surface of the sealing plate 3 is slidably connected with a micro hydraulic rod 4, one end of the micro hydraulic rod 4 is rotationally connected with the insect collector 18, and a pressure sensor 2 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the sealing plate 3.

Embodiment 2, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, connecting pipes 20 are installed symmetrically at the bottom of both sides of the light pole 1, the bottom surface of the connecting pipe 20 is fixedly installed with a storage box 21, and the middle of the surface of the storage box 21 is symmetrically installed The double-layer power grid 22, the bottom surface of the placement box 21 is fixedly equipped with a soil-breaking cone 23, the soil can be squeezed through the soil-breaking cone 23, which is convenient for the placement box 21 to enter the soil for use. cavity.

Embodiment 3, referring to Figure 1, a controller 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of one side of the light pole 1, and the electrical equipment inside the device can be controlled through the controller 15. The specific control chip and programming can be based on the needs of personnel. Flexible adjustments are made, so I won’t go into details here.

Embodiment 4, referring to Fig. 1, a storage battery 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the surface on the other side of the light pole 1. On the one hand, the storage battery 16 can supply power to the device, and on the other hand, the electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic panel 13 can be converted. storage for later use.

Embodiment 5, referring to Fig. 1 , a solar photovoltaic panel 13 is obliquely installed in the middle of the top surface of the light pole 1, through which photoelectric conversion can be performed, which facilitates the realization of solar power supply, energy saving and environmental protection.

Embodiment 6, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, a fixing cone 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the light pole 1, and the device can be effectively fixed by inserting the fixing cone 24 into the soil.

Embodiment 7, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the inner positions of both ends of the insect trap 11 are respectively provided with grooves for the installation of the first motor 14 and the second motor 17, and the setting of the grooves facilitates the installation of the second motor 17. A motor 14 and a second motor 17 are installed and used.

Embodiment 8, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the placement box 21 is made of insulating material, the double-layer power grid 22 used in the operation can be installed and used through the placement box 21, and the maximum current generated by the double-layer power grid 22 is less than ten milliseconds An, to avoid harm to humans and animals.

Working principle: In the actual use process, first insert the fixing cone 24 into the soil to fix the device, which is convenient for subsequent use. At the same time, insert the soil breaking cones 23 at both ends of the fixing cone 24 into the soil to drive the placement The box 21 moves to the inside of the soil, and has the effect of isolation and protection on both sides of the vegetation root system. Then, in the subsequent insecticidal operation, the insect trap 11 at the top of the device and the double-layer grid 22 at the bottom can realize all-round extermination up and down. Insect operation, when at the upper end of the device, the light that attracts pests can be produced through the insect trap 7 on the surface of the insect trap 11, so that the pests fly to the insect trap 11 and are hit by the current generated by the high-voltage power grid 8, and then To kill the pests, part of the torso of the pests may remain on the surface of the high-voltage grid 8 after being attracted and beaten. The usual practice is to remove the surface of the torso by manual operation of personnel, but once the number of devices increases, it will directly Increase the workload of personnel, so the rotation of the first motor 14 of the device will drive the reciprocating rotation of the screw 9, and then drive the brush ring 10 on the surface of the screw 9 to continuously move up and down, and the residual torso will be removed by the brush on the surface. It does not require manual operation by personnel, which not only improves the treatment effect, but also avoids frequent maintenance by personnel, and improves the flexibility of the device. It is very suitable for use in a large number of sites. The dead body will fall to the inside of the insect collector 18 due to gravity and the scraping of the brush ring 10. At this time, the rotation of the second motor 17 inside the insect collector 18 will drive the crushing rod 5 to rotate, and the inside pest corpses will be crushed. The corpse that is crushed into small particles will be crushed into powder particles by the grinding disc 19 again, and the harmful bacteria in the corpse can be killed by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 6 during crushing, so as to ensure the subsequent use effect, while the inside of the insect collector 18 The pressure sensor 2 will continuously detect the internal pressure. When it detects that the pressure exerted by the corpse reaches a certain level, it will trigger the micro-hydraulic rod 4 to push out, driving the sealing plate 3 to tilt downward, so that the internal pest powder Falling down by gravity, on the one hand, the pest powder can have a certain fertilization effect on the vegetation below, on the other hand, it can avoid the accumulation of pest corpses and cause frequent maintenance by personnel, which ensures the use effect of the device and realizes the effect on the soil. In addition to the external pest killing operation, the intermittent operation of the double-layer power grid 22 inside the soil box 21 can generate a weak current, through which the pests in the soil can be beaten and expelled , to avoid damage to the root system of the vegetation, and the weak current can effectively improve the growth of the vegetation. The impact of electricity on plants can be seen everywhere. People discovered a long time ago that frequent lightning is good for the growth and development of crops Yes, it can shorten the maturity period and increase the yield, which can be clearly found near lightning arresters and high-voltage power lines. In addition, countless experiments have also proved that passing a weak current into the soil can cause the seeds of many plants to germinate quickly and quickly. Yields increase, and plants accept any tiny Hedu is like taking a sip of "nourishing drink", which will speed up its life process, make the plants mature quickly, and the fruits will be more abundant, and it has a certain effect of promoting growth. The vegetation is protected, and insecticides are not used in the disinsection, which can achieve environmental protection effects, and compared with the traditional single disinsection method, it can effectively improve the efficiency of disinsection, and the use is very efficient. When the device is running Although the generated voltage is relatively large, the generated current is less than ten milliamperes, so it will not cause damage to humans and animals. In order to control the current and voltage at different positions, different current-limiting resistors can be installed at different positions to In order to ensure the safety of operation, the overall device has the advantages of wide insecticidal range, utilization of corpses, and self-cleaning.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment, comprising a light pole (1) and a fixed cone (24), characterized in that a bracket (12) is fixedly installed on the top of one side surface of the light pole (1), and the An insect trap (11) is hung on the bottom surface of the bracket (12), and several groups of insect trap lamp tubes (7) are installed around the middle position of the outer peripheral surface of the insect trap (11), and the insect trap lamp tubes (7) A high-voltage power grid (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the insect trap (11), and the two ends of the high-voltage power grid (8) are symmetrically provided with screws (9), and one end of the screw (9) runs through the insect trap ( 11) The first motor (14) is connected to the surface on one side of the top, the brush ring (10) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw (9), and the insect trap (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface device (18), a crushing rod (5) is provided at the middle position inside the insect trap (18), and one end of the crushing rod (5) runs through the middle position of the bottom surface of the insect trap (11) and connects with the second motor (17) Grinding discs (19) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the crushing rod (5), and ultraviolet germicidal lamps are symmetrically installed on the top of the surface on both sides of the crushing rod (5) inside the insect collector (18). (6), the position of the bottom surface of the insect collector (18) is symmetrically rotated and connected with a sealing plate (3), and the position of the top surface of the sealing plate (3) is slidingly connected with a miniature hydraulic rod (4), and the miniature hydraulic rod (4) One end is rotatably connected to the insect collector (18), and a pressure sensor (2) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the sealing plate (3). 2. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the surface on both sides of the light pole (1) is symmetrically installed with connecting pipes (20), and the connecting pipes (20) A placement box (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface, and a double-layer power grid (22) is symmetrically installed in the middle of the two sides of the placement box (21), and a soil breaking cone (22) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the placement box (21). twenty three). 3. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a controller (15) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of one side of the light pole (1). 4. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a battery (16) is fixedly installed at the top of the surface on the other side of the light pole (1). 5. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a solar photovoltaic panel (13) is obliquely installed in the middle of the top surface of the light pole (1). 6. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a fixed cone (24) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the light pole (1). 7. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the internal positions of the two ends of the insect trap (11) are respectively equipped with a first motor (14) and a second motor (17) ) mounting grooves used. 8. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly insecticidal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, the placement box (21) is made of insulating material.

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