CN115338748B - A processing apparatus for magnetic ring surface - Google Patents

A processing apparatus for magnetic ring surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115338748B
CN115338748B CN202210883764.4A CN202210883764A CN115338748B CN 115338748 B CN115338748 B CN 115338748B CN 202210883764 A CN202210883764 A CN 202210883764A CN 115338748 B CN115338748 B CN 115338748B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting groove
magnetic ring
processing
motor
workbench
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Application number
CN202210883764.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115338748A (en
Inventor
王成
李杨
卜立霞
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Hunan Tiansheng New Material Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Tiansheng New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210883764.4A priority Critical patent/CN115338748B/en
Publication of CN115338748A publication Critical patent/CN115338748A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/01Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor for combined grinding of surfaces of revolution and of adjacent plane surfaces on work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/06Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces internally
    • B24B5/08Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces internally involving a vertical tool spindle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35Accessories
    • B24B5/355Feeding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/50Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground, e.g. strings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device for the surface of a magnetic ring, which belongs to the technical field of magnetic ring processing and comprises a workbench, a processing moving mechanism, a first processing mechanism, a turnover processing mechanism, a second processing mechanism and a processing limiting mechanism, wherein the workbench is horizontally arranged, a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove are respectively arranged on the workbench, the first processing mechanism is rotationally connected to the workbench and is positioned beside the first mounting groove, the second processing mechanism is positioned in the second mounting groove and is rotationally connected with the second mounting groove, the processing moving mechanism is positioned between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the turnover processing mechanism is positioned at the first mounting groove, and the processing limiting mechanism is positioned in the second mounting groove and is rotationally connected with the second mounting groove. The magnetic ring polishing device can comprehensively polish the magnetic ring by working the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism.

Description

A processing apparatus for magnetic ring surface
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of magnetic ring processing, and particularly relates to a processing device for the surface of a magnetic ring.
Background
The magnetic ring is a ring-shaped magnetizer. The magnetic ring is a common anti-interference element in an electronic circuit and has a good inhibition effect on high-frequency noise. The anti-interference element is a common anti-interference element in an electronic circuit, has a good effect of inhibiting high-frequency noise, is generally made of ferrite materials (Mn-Zn), and has burrs on the surface to be treated when the magnetic ring is processed.
The utility model discloses a ferrite magnetic ring deburring device as disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN212762620U, which is characterized by comprising an operation table, a driving motor, a magnetic ring clamping mechanism and a steel wire brush assembly, wherein the driving motor is arranged at the lower part of a table top of the operation table, and the magnetic ring clamping mechanism comprises a fixed half clamping pipe, a movable half clamping pipe and a top spring; the steel wire brush assembly comprises an upper steel wire brush, a lower steel wire brush and a side steel wire brush, wherein the upper steel wire brush is used for removing burrs on the upper surface of the ferrite magnetic ring, the lower steel wire brush is used for removing burrs on the lower surface of the ferrite magnetic ring, and the side steel wire brush is used for removing burrs on the side surface of the ferrite magnetic ring. In the rotating process of the ferrite magnetic ring, the steel wire brush assembly in the utility model can synchronously realize the synchronous treatment of burrs on the upper surface, the lower surface and the outer side surface of the ferrite magnetic ring, thereby improving the deburring efficiency; when the burrs are processed, the ferrite magnetic ring is manually placed or taken on the magnetic ring clamping mechanism, so that the labor intensity of the labor can be reduced.
However, in the prior art, the problems are that firstly, when the inner side surface of the magnetic ring cannot be polished, the magnetic ring cannot be treated comprehensively, and secondly, the burrs are polished by using the steel wire brush, scratches are formed on the magnetic ring after polishing, and the quality of the magnetic ring is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a processing device for the surface of a magnetic ring, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processing apparatus for magnetic ring surface, includes workstation, processing mobile mechanism, first processing mechanism, upset processing mechanism, second processing mechanism and processing stop gear, the workstation is the level setting, be equipped with first mounting groove and second mounting groove on the workstation respectively, first processing mechanism rotates to be connected on the workstation and is located the side of first mounting groove, second processing mechanism is located the second mounting groove and rotates to be connected with the second mounting groove, processing mobile mechanism is located between first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, upset processing mechanism is located first mounting groove department, processing stop gear is located the second mounting groove and processing stop gear rotates with the second mounting groove to be connected.
Further, first processing mechanism includes vertical slip table, sliding plate, first rotatory jar, roating seat, motor and the stick of grinding of polishing, vertical slip table sets up the top at the workstation, the bottom of vertical slip table is equipped with the rolling disc with workstation normal running fit, be equipped with the rotating electrical machines who is connected with the rolling disc transmission on the workstation, the sliding plate is connected with the movable end of vertical slip table, first rotatory jar is located the sliding plate, the roating seat is located the flexible end of first rotatory jar, first rotatory jar drives the rotatory ninety degrees of roating seat, the motor of polishing is located the roating seat, the stick of grinding is located the main shaft of motor of polishing.
Further, the first processing mechanism further comprises a rotating motor and a rotating disc, the rotating disc is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove, the rotating motor is located on the workbench, and a main shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the rotating disc.
Further, the turnover treatment mechanism comprises a sliding block, a second rotary cylinder, an air clamp, a sliding electric cylinder and an electric cylinder seat, wherein the electric cylinder seat is arranged on the side wall of the workbench, the sliding electric cylinder is horizontally arranged on the electric cylinder seat, the sliding block is slidably connected onto the workbench, the second rotary cylinder is positioned on the sliding block, the air clamp is positioned at the rotating end of the second rotary cylinder, the workbench is positioned at the bottom of the first mounting groove and is provided with two symmetrically arranged lifting electric cylinders, the telescopic end of each lifting electric cylinder is provided with a lifting block, and the rotary disk is provided with a sliding hole for the lifting block to move.
Further, processing shifter includes and removes seat, removes the electric jar, removes pinion rack, removes gear, first rotating plate, slide rail, sliding block and removes the frame, the bottom of removing seat 21 is equipped with the horizontal slip table that drives its side-to-side movement and is located between first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, it sets up on removing the seat to remove the electric jar level, remove gear sliding connection in removing the seat and remove the flexible end connection of gear and removal electric jar, it rotates to connect on removing the seat and remove gear and remove the pinion rack meshing, the one end and the removal gear fixed connection of first rotating plate, the slide rail level sets up on removing the seat, sliding block sliding connection is on the slide rail, be equipped with the axis of rotation rather than rotating connection on the other end of first rotating plate, the top of second rotating plate is connected in the axis of rotation, second rotating plate and sliding block sliding connection, it is located the bottom of second rotating plate to remove the frame, be equipped with electromagnetic chuck on the moving the frame.
Further, the second processing mechanism comprises a motor base, a processing motor, a grinding wheel and a driving electric cylinder, wherein the motor base is slidably connected to the bottom of the workbench, the processing motor is located on the motor base, the grinding wheel is located on a main shaft of the processing motor, the driving electric cylinder is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the telescopic end of the driving electric cylinder is connected with the motor base, and a moving groove for the grinding wheel to move is formed in the workbench.
Further, processing stop gear includes driving motor, driving disk, biax pneumatic cylinder slip table and two stoppers, the driving disk rotates to be connected in the second mounting groove, driving motor is located the workstation and driving motor's main shaft is connected with the driving disk transmission, biax pneumatic cylinder slip table is located the driving disk, two the stopper sets up respectively on the mobile terminal of biax pneumatic cylinder slip table, stopper and driving disk sliding fit.
Further, the diameters of the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are larger than the diameter of the magnetic ring, and the diameter of the second mounting groove is larger than the diameter of the first mounting groove.
The above at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
When the magnetic ring is processed, the magnetic ring is placed in the first mounting groove, the first processing mechanism works to polish the upper surface and the inner surface of the magnetic ring, the position of the magnetic ring is turned 180 degrees through the turning processing mechanism, the first processing mechanism works to polish the lower surface of the magnetic ring after turning, the magnetic ring is sucked and moved into the second mounting groove through the working of the processing moving mechanism after polishing, the position of the magnetic ring in the second mounting groove is fixed through the working of the processing limiting mechanism, and the second processing mechanism works to polish the outer surface of the magnetic ring, so that the magnetic ring is polished comprehensively.
According to the invention, the sliding plate is driven to move downwards through the vertical sliding table to drive the polishing rod to move, the polishing rod is driven to move to the inner surface of the magnetic ring, the polishing rod is in a vertical state, the polishing motor is driven to rotate to polish the inner surface of the magnetic ring, at the moment, the rotating motor is driven to rotate to drive the magnetic ring to move in the first mounting groove, polishing operation can be carried out on each position of the inner surface of the magnetic ring, after the inner surface is polished, the vertical sliding table is driven to move upwards, the first rotating cylinder is driven to rotate the rotating seat 34 to enable the polishing rod to rotate from the vertical position to the horizontal position, the vertical sliding table is driven to move downwards to polish the upper surface of the magnetic ring, the rotating motor is driven to rotate to enable the upper surface to be comprehensively polished, and the polishing rod is adopted to polish the magnetic ring, so that scratches on the surface of the magnetic ring cannot be generated, and damage to the magnetic ring is avoided.
Thirdly, after the magnetic ring in the first mounting groove is moved into the second mounting groove through the machining moving mechanism, the magnetic ring is placed on the driving disc, the two limiting blocks are driven to move by the double-shaft pneumatic cylinder sliding table, the two limiting blocks are moved to fix the magnetic ring on the driving disc, the position of the magnetic ring is prevented from shifting in the grinding process, the machining accuracy is influenced, the motor seat is driven to move on the workbench by the driving motor to enable the grinding wheel to move to the outer surface of the magnetic ring, burrs on the outer surface of the magnetic ring are driven to rotate by the grinding wheel to grind by the driving motor, the magnetic ring is driven to rotate by the driving motor to grind the outer surface of the magnetic ring, the magnetic ring is ground comprehensively, the magnetic ring is ground by the grinding wheel, scratches are not generated on the surface of the magnetic ring, and damage to the magnetic ring is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first processing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a processing and moving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second processing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a magnetic ring;
Reference numerals
The machining apparatus includes a table 1, a first mounting groove 11, a second mounting groove 12, a machining moving mechanism 2, a moving seat 21, a moving cylinder 22, a moving toothed plate 23, a moving gear 24, a first rotating plate 25, a second rotating plate 251, a slide rail 26, a slide block 27, a moving frame 28, an electromagnetic chuck 29, a rotating disk 291, a rotating motor 292, a rotating shaft 293, a first handling mechanism 3, a vertical sliding table 31, a slide plate 32, a first rotating cylinder 33, a rotating seat 34, a grinding motor 35, a grinding rod 36, a rotating motor 37, a rotating disk 38, a turnover handling mechanism 4, a slider 41, a second rotating cylinder 42, a gas holder 43, a sliding cylinder 44, a cylinder seat 45, a lifting cylinder 46, a lifting block 47, a second handling mechanism 5, a motor seat 51, a handling motor 52, a grinding wheel 53, a driving cylinder 54, a machining limiting mechanism 6, a driving motor 61, a driving disk 62, a biaxial pneumatic cylinder sliding table 63, a limiting block 64, and a magnetic ring 7.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present invention and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing device for a magnetic ring surface, including a workbench 1, a processing moving mechanism 2, a first processing mechanism 3, a turnover processing mechanism 4, a second processing mechanism 5 and a processing limiting mechanism 6, where the workbench 1 is horizontally disposed, the workbench 1 is respectively provided with a first mounting groove 11 and a second mounting groove 12, the first processing mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1 and located beside the first mounting groove 11, the second processing mechanism 5 is located in the second mounting groove 12 and rotatably connected to the second mounting groove 12, the processing moving mechanism 2 is located between the first mounting groove 11 and the second mounting groove 12, the turnover processing mechanism 4 is located at the first mounting groove 11, the processing limiting mechanism 6 is located in the second mounting groove 12, and the processing limiting mechanism 6 is rotatably connected to the second mounting groove 12. When the magnetic ring 7 is processed, the magnetic ring 7 is placed in the first mounting groove 11, the first processing mechanism 3 works to polish the upper surface and the inner surface of the magnetic ring 7, the position of the magnetic ring 7 is turned 180 degrees through the work of the turning processing mechanism 4, the lower surface of the magnetic ring 7 is polished through the work of the first processing mechanism 3 after turning, the magnetic ring 7 is sucked and moved into the second mounting groove 12 through the work of the processing moving mechanism 2 after polishing, the position of the magnetic ring 7 in the second mounting groove 12 is fixed through the work of the processing limiting mechanism 6, and the outer surface of the magnetic ring 7 is polished through the second processing mechanism 5, so that the polishing of the magnetic ring 7 is comprehensive.
Specifically, the first processing mechanism 3 includes a vertical sliding table 31, a sliding plate 32, a first rotary electric cylinder 33, a rotating base 34, a polishing motor 35 and a polishing rod 36, the vertical sliding table 31 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a rotating disc 291 in running fit with the workbench 1 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical sliding table 31, a rotating motor 292 in transmission connection with the rotating disc 291 is arranged on the workbench 1, the sliding plate 32 is connected with the moving end of the vertical sliding table 31, the first rotary electric cylinder 33 is positioned on the sliding plate 32, the rotating base 34 is positioned on the telescopic end of the first rotary electric cylinder 33, the first rotary electric cylinder 33 drives the rotating base 34 to rotate ninety degrees, the polishing motor 35 is positioned on the rotating base 34, and the polishing rod 36 is positioned on the main shaft of the polishing motor 35; the first processing mechanism 3 further comprises a rotating motor 37 and a rotating disc 38, the rotating disc 38 is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove 11, the rotating motor 37 is located on the workbench 1, and a main shaft of the rotating motor 37 is connected with the rotating disc 38. During processing, the sliding plate 32 is driven to move downwards through the vertical sliding table 31 to drive the polishing rod 36 to move, the polishing rod 36 is driven to move to the inner surface of the magnetic ring 7, the polishing rod 36 is in a vertical state, the polishing motor 35 is driven to rotate to polish the inner surface of the magnetic ring 7, the rotating motor 37 is driven to rotate to drive the magnetic ring 7 to move in the first mounting groove 11, each position of the inner surface of the magnetic ring 7 can be polished, after the inner surface is polished, the vertical sliding table 31 is driven to move upwards, the first rotating cylinder 33 is driven to drive the rotating seat 34 to rotate, so that the polishing rod 36 is rotated to a horizontal position from the vertical position, the vertical sliding table 31 is driven to move downwards to polish the upper surface of the magnetic ring 7, the rotating motor 37 is driven to rotate, so that the upper surface is comprehensively polished, scratches on the magnetic ring 7 are not generated when the magnetic ring 7 is polished, the rotating motor is used to turn over and move, the sliding table 31 is driven to rotate, and the first mounting groove 292 is convenient to move, and the magnetic ring 7 is lifted.
Specifically, the turnover treatment mechanism 4 comprises a sliding block 41, a second rotary air cylinder 42, an air clamp 43, a sliding electric cylinder 44 and an electric cylinder seat 45, wherein the electric cylinder seat 45 is positioned on the side wall of the workbench 1, the sliding electric cylinder 44 is horizontally arranged on the electric cylinder seat 45, the sliding block 41 is slidably connected to the workbench 1, the second rotary air cylinder 42 is positioned on the sliding block 41, the air clamp 43 is positioned on the rotary end of the second rotary air cylinder 42, two symmetrically arranged lifting electric cylinders 46 are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, lifting blocks 47 are arranged at the telescopic ends of the lifting electric cylinders 46, and sliding holes for the lifting blocks 47 to move are formed in the rotary disc 38. When the lower surface of the magnetic ring 7 is polished, the two lifting electric cylinders 46 drive the two lifting blocks 47 to move upwards through the sliding holes, the magnetic ring 7 is lifted upwards from the first mounting groove 11, the sliding electric cylinders 44 work to drive the sliding blocks 41 to move towards the first mounting groove 11, the air clamp 43 moves to the upper side of the first mounting groove 11, the magnetic ring 7 moves to the air clamp 43 to fix the position of the magnetic ring 7, the two lifting electric cylinders 46 work to move the lifting blocks 47 downwards, the second rotating air cylinders 42 work to drive the position of the magnetic ring 7 to rotate 180 degrees, the lower surface of the magnetic ring 7 is located below the polishing rod 36, the two lifting electric cylinders 46 work to bear and move the magnetic ring 7 to the first mounting groove 11 after the overturning is completed, and polishing treatment operation is performed on the lower surface of the magnetic ring 7 through the first treatment mechanism 3.
Specifically, the machining moving mechanism 2 includes a moving seat 21, a moving electric cylinder 22, a moving toothed plate 23, a moving gear 24, a first rotating plate 25, a second rotating plate 251251, a sliding rail 26, a sliding block 27 and a moving frame 28, a horizontal sliding table driving the moving seat 21 to move left and right is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat and is located between the first mounting groove 11 and the second mounting groove 12, the moving electric cylinder 22 is horizontally arranged on the moving seat 21, the moving gear 24 is slidably connected in the moving seat 21 and is connected with the telescopic end of the moving electric cylinder 22, the moving gear 24 is rotatably connected on the moving seat 21 and is meshed with the moving toothed plate 23, one end of the first rotating plate 25 is fixedly connected with the moving gear 24, the sliding rail 26 is horizontally arranged on the moving seat 21, the sliding block 27 is slidably connected on the sliding rail 26, a rotating shaft 293 rotatably connected with the other end of the first rotating plate 25 is arranged on the sliding rail, the top of the second rotating plate 251 is connected on the rotating shaft 293, the second rotating plate 251 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 27, the moving frame 28 is arranged on the bottom of the moving frame 29. When the magnetic ring 7 is moved, the horizontal sliding table can drive the magnetic ring to move from the first mounting groove 11 to the second mounting groove 12, so that convenience in moving the magnetic ring is realized, when the magnetic ring 7 is moved, the magnetic ring 7 is adsorbed and sucked through the electromagnetic chuck 29, the movable electric cylinder 22 works to drive the movable toothed plate 23 to move on the movable seat 21, the movable toothed plate 23 drives the movable gear 24 to rotate so as to drive the first rotating plate 25 to rotate, the first rotating plate 25 rotates so as to drive the rotating shaft 293 to enable the second rotating plate 251 to move up and down on the sliding block 27, the sliding block 27 is driven to horizontally move on the sliding rail 26, the magnetic ring 7 in the first mounting groove 11 is horizontally moved to the second mounting groove 12, so that moving of the magnetic ring 7 is realized, and the outer surface of the magnetic ring 7 is subjected to polishing treatment operation later, so that the comprehensiveness of polishing is realized.
Specifically, the second processing mechanism 5 includes a motor base 51, a processing motor 52, a grinding wheel 53 and a driving electric cylinder 54, the motor base 51 is slidably connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, the processing motor 52 is located on the motor base 51, the grinding wheel 53 is located on a main shaft of the processing motor 52, the driving electric cylinder 54 is horizontally disposed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and a telescopic end of the driving electric cylinder 54 is connected to the motor base 51, and a moving groove for the grinding wheel 53 to move is provided on the workbench 1; the processing stop gear 6 includes driving motor 61, driving plate 62, biax pneumatic cylinder slip table 63 and two stopper 64, driving plate 62 rotates to be connected in second mounting groove 12, driving motor 61 is located on workstation 1 and driving motor 61's main shaft is connected with the driving plate 62 transmission, biax pneumatic cylinder slip table 63 is located driving plate 62, two stopper 64 sets up respectively on the mobile end of biax pneumatic cylinder slip table 63, stopper 64 and driving plate 62 sliding fit. After the magnetic ring 7 in the first mounting groove 11 is moved into the second mounting groove 12 by the machining moving mechanism 2, the magnetic ring 7 is placed on the driving disc 62, the double-shaft pneumatic cylinder sliding table 63 works to drive the two limiting blocks 64 to move, the two limiting blocks 64 move to fix the magnetic ring 7 on the driving disc 62, the position of the magnetic ring 7 is prevented from shifting in the grinding process, the machining accuracy is affected, the driving cylinder 54 works to drive the motor seat 51 to move on the workbench 1, the grinding wheel 53 moves to the outer surface of the magnetic ring 7, the outer surface treatment motor 52 works to drive the grinding wheel 53 to rotate to grind burrs on the outer surface of the magnetic ring 7, the driving motor 61 works to drive the driving disc 62 to rotate to drive the magnetic ring 7 to grind the outer surface of the magnetic ring 7, the magnetic ring 7 is comprehensively ground by adopting the grinding wheel 53, scratches are not generated when the magnetic ring 7 is ground, and damage is avoided when the magnetic ring 7 is ground.
Specifically, the diameters of the first mounting groove 11 and the second mounting groove 12 are larger than the diameter of the magnetic ring 7, and the diameter of the second mounting groove 12 is larger than the diameter of the first mounting groove 11.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, during treatment, the magnetic ring 7 is placed in the first mounting groove 11, the sliding plate 32 is driven to move downwards through the operation of the vertical sliding table 31 to drive the polishing rod 36 to move, the polishing rod 36 is moved to the inner surface of the magnetic ring 7, the polishing rod 36 is in a vertical state, the polishing motor 35 is operated to drive the polishing rod 36 to rotate so as to polish the inner surface of the magnetic ring 7, at the moment, the rotating motor 37 is operated to drive the rotating disk 38 to rotate so as to drive the magnetic ring 7 to move in the first mounting groove 11, polishing operation can be carried out on each position of the inner surface of the magnetic ring 7, and after the inner surface is polished, the vertical sliding table 31 works to drive the polishing rod 36 to move upwards, the first rotary electric cylinder 33 works to drive the rotary seat 34 to rotate so that the polishing rod 36 rotates from a vertical position to a horizontal position, the vertical sliding table 31 moves to drive the polishing rod 36 to move downwards to polish the upper surface of the magnetic ring 7, the rotary electric motor 37 works to drive the rotary disk 38 to rotate so that the upper surface is comprehensively polished, the two lifting electric cylinders 46 drive the two lifting blocks 47 to move upwards through the sliding holes to lift the magnetic ring 7 upwards from the first mounting groove 11, the sliding electric cylinder 44 works to drive the sliding block 41 to move towards the first mounting groove 11 so that the air clamp 43 moves to the upper part of the first mounting groove 11, The magnetic ring 7 is moved to the air clamp 43 to fix the position of the magnetic ring 7, the lifting blocks 47 are moved downwards by the operation of the two lifting electric cylinders 46, the position of the magnetic ring 7 is driven to rotate 180 degrees by the operation of the second rotary air cylinder 42, the lower surface of the magnetic ring 7 is positioned below the polishing grinding rod 36, the magnetic ring 7 is carried and moved into the first mounting groove 11 by the operation of the two lifting electric cylinders 46 after the overturning is completed, the lower surface of the magnetic ring 7 is polished by the first processing mechanism 3, the magnetic ring 7 is adsorbed and sucked by the electromagnetic chuck 29 when the magnetic ring 7 is moved, the movable toothed plate 23 is driven to move on the movable seat 21 by the operation of the movable electric cylinder 22, The moving toothed plate 23 drives the moving gear 24 to rotate so as to drive the first rotating plate 25 to rotate, the first rotating plate 25 rotates so as to drive the rotating shaft 293 to enable the second rotating plate 251 to move up and down on the sliding block 27, the sliding block 27 is driven to horizontally move on the sliding rail 26, the magnetic ring 7 in the first mounting groove 11 is horizontally moved into the second mounting groove 12, the movement of the magnetic ring 7 is realized, the outer surface of the magnetic ring 7 is subjected to polishing treatment subsequently, after the magnetic ring 7 is placed on the driving disc 62, the double-shaft pneumatic cylinder sliding table 63 works so as to drive the two limiting blocks 64 to move, the two limiting blocks 64 move to fix the magnetic ring 7 on the driving disc 62, the position of the magnetic ring 7 is prevented from shifting in the polishing process, the accuracy of the processing is influenced, the motor seat 51 is driven by the operation of the driving motor 54 to move on the workbench 1, the grinding wheel 53 is driven by the operation of the outer surface treatment motor 52 of the magnetic ring 7 to drive the grinding wheel 53 to rotate to polish burrs on the outer surface of the magnetic ring 7, the operation of the driving motor 61 is driven by the driving disc 62 to rotate to drive the magnetic ring 7 to rotate, the outer surface of the magnetic ring 7 is polished, the polishing of the magnetic ring 7 is comprehensively realized, the magnetic ring 7 is polished by adopting the grinding wheel 53, so that scratches do not occur on the polished surface of the magnetic ring 7, The magnetic ring 7 is not damaged by polishing.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A processing device for the surface of a magnetic ring is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a processing moving mechanism (2), a first processing mechanism (3), a turnover processing mechanism (4), a second processing mechanism (5) and a processing limiting mechanism (6), wherein the workbench (1) is horizontally arranged, a first mounting groove (11) and a second mounting groove (12) are respectively arranged on the workbench (1), the first processing mechanism (3) is rotationally connected on the workbench (1) and is positioned beside the first mounting groove (11), the second processing mechanism (5) is positioned in the second mounting groove (12) and is rotationally connected with the second mounting groove (12), the processing moving mechanism (2) is positioned between the first mounting groove (11) and the second mounting groove (12), the turnover processing mechanism (4) is positioned at the first mounting groove (11), the processing limiting mechanism (6) is positioned in the second mounting groove (12) and is rotationally connected with the second mounting groove (12), the moving mechanism (2) comprises a processing seat (21), a moving block (24), a moving cylinder (27), a moving plate (24), a moving slide rail (27) and a moving plate (27), the bottom of the movable seat (21) is provided with a horizontal sliding table which drives the movable seat to move left and right and is positioned between a first mounting groove (11) and a second mounting groove (12), the movable electric cylinder (22) is horizontally arranged on the movable seat (21), the movable gear (24) is slidably connected in the movable seat (21) and is connected with the telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder (22), the movable gear (24) is rotatably connected on the movable seat (21) and is meshed with the movable toothed plate (23), one end of the first rotary plate (25) is fixedly connected with the movable gear (24), the sliding rail (26) is horizontally arranged on the movable seat (21), the sliding block (27) is slidably connected on the sliding rail (26), the other end of the first rotary plate (25) is provided with a rotating shaft (293) which is rotatably connected with the movable electric cylinder, the top of the second rotary plate (251) is connected on the rotating shaft (293), the second rotary plate (251) is rotatably connected with the sliding block (27), one end of the first rotary plate (25) is fixedly connected with the movable gear (24) and the movable toothed plate (24), the second rotary plate (28) is provided with the second rotary plate (52), the second rotary plate (251) is arranged on the motor (52), the motor seat (51) is slidably connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), the processing motor (52) is located on the motor seat (51), the grinding wheel (53) is located on a main shaft of the processing motor (52), the driving electric cylinder (54) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1) and the telescopic end of the driving electric cylinder (54) is connected with the motor seat (51), and a moving groove for the grinding wheel (53) to move is formed in the workbench (1);
The first processing mechanism (3) comprises a vertical sliding table (31), a sliding plate (32), a first rotary electric cylinder (33), a rotating seat (34), a polishing motor (35) and a polishing grinding rod (36), wherein the vertical sliding table (31) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a rotating disc (291) in rotating fit with the workbench (1) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical sliding table (31), a rotating motor (292) in transmission connection with the rotating disc (291) is arranged on the workbench (1), the sliding plate (32) is connected with the moving end of the vertical sliding table (31), the first rotary electric cylinder (33) is located on the sliding plate (32), the rotating seat (34) is located at the telescopic end of the first rotary electric cylinder (33), the first rotary electric cylinder (33) drives the rotating seat (34) to rotate ninety degrees, the polishing motor (35) is located on the rotating seat (34), and the polishing rod (36) is located on a main shaft of the polishing motor (35);
The first processing mechanism (3) further comprises a rotating motor (37) and a rotating disc (38), the rotating disc (38) is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove (11), the rotating motor (37) is positioned on the workbench (1), and a main shaft of the rotating motor (37) is connected with the rotating disc (38);
the diameters of the first mounting groove (11) and the second mounting groove (12) are larger than the diameter of the magnetic ring, and the diameter of the second mounting groove (12) is larger than the diameter of the first mounting groove (11).
2. A treatment device for a magnetic ring surface as recited in claim 1, wherein: the turnover treatment mechanism (4) comprises a sliding block (41), a second rotary air cylinder (42), an air clamp (43), a sliding electric cylinder (44) and an electric cylinder seat (45), wherein the electric cylinder seat (45) is positioned on the side wall of the workbench (1), the sliding electric cylinder (44) is horizontally arranged on the electric cylinder seat (45), the sliding block (41) is slidably connected onto the workbench (1), the second rotary air cylinder (42) is positioned on the sliding block (41), the air clamp (43) is positioned on the rotary end of the second rotary air cylinder (42), two symmetrically arranged lifting electric cylinders (46) are arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1) which is positioned in the first mounting groove (11), lifting blocks (47) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the lifting electric cylinders (46), and sliding holes for the lifting blocks (47) to move are formed in the rotating disc (38).
3. A treatment device for a magnetic ring surface as recited in claim 1, wherein: processing stop gear (6) are including driving motor (61), driving disk (62), biax pneumatic cylinder slip table (63) and two stopper (64), driving disk (62) rotate and connect in second mounting groove (12), driving motor (61) are located on workstation (1) and the main shaft and driving disk (62) transmission of driving motor (61) are connected, biax pneumatic cylinder slip table (63) are located driving disk (62), two stopper (64) set up respectively on the mobile end of biax pneumatic cylinder slip table (63), stopper (64) and driving disk (62) sliding fit.
CN202210883764.4A 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 A processing apparatus for magnetic ring surface Active CN115338748B (en)

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CN113305707A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-27 闫闯闯 Bearing inner race intelligence grinding device
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