CN115325452A - A multi-air path controller, massage chair and means of transportation - Google Patents

A multi-air path controller, massage chair and means of transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115325452A
CN115325452A CN202210901003.7A CN202210901003A CN115325452A CN 115325452 A CN115325452 A CN 115325452A CN 202210901003 A CN202210901003 A CN 202210901003A CN 115325452 A CN115325452 A CN 115325452A
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air
valve
electromagnetic
outlet
inlet
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CN115325452B (en
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王翠玲
董晓武
洪丰都
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Xiamen Jinbohui Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Jinbohui Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/02Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours
    • F17D1/04Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours for distribution of gas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007Kneading
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/90Details or parts not otherwise provided for
    • B60N2/976Details or parts not otherwise provided for massaging systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D3/00Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
    • F17D3/01Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1238Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种按摩椅用多气路控制器,包括壳体、PCBA控制板,还包括:气阀组件;其中,所述气阀组件包括多个并联安装于所述壳体上的连体电磁气阀,所述连体电磁气阀包括用于连接气泵的进气连体电磁气阀以及至少两个用于充气的出气连体电磁气阀,每个所述进气连体电磁气阀和出气连体气阀均包括有进气口和出气口,所述进气连体电磁气阀和出气连体电磁气阀适于通过PCBA控制板控制其出气口的开闭;所述壳体上集成有气路通道,所述气路通道包括气泵进气通道、气阀进气通道以及气阀出气通道,所述PCBA控制板电连接所述连体电磁阀组以控制气体的流通方向。通过本方案,提高了气阀整体的结构紧凑性,且便于管理控制。本发明还提供一种按摩椅和一种交通运输工具。

Figure 202210901003

The invention provides a multi-air path controller for a massage chair, comprising a casing, a PCBA control board, and an air valve assembly; wherein, the air valve assembly includes a plurality of conjoined bodies mounted on the casing in parallel Electromagnetic air valve, the conjoined electromagnetic air valve includes an intake conjoined electromagnetic air valve for connecting an air pump and at least two air outlet conjoined electromagnetic air valves for inflation, each of the intake conjoined electromagnetic air valves Both the air inlet and the outlet air valve include an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet air valve and the air outlet air valve are suitable for controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet through the PCBA control board; the housing An air passage is integrated on the upper part, and the air passage includes an air pump inlet passage, an air valve inlet passage and an air valve outlet passage, and the PCBA control board is electrically connected to the conjoined solenoid valve group to control the flow direction of the gas. Through this solution, the overall structural compactness of the air valve is improved, and management and control are facilitated. The present invention also provides a massage chair and a means of transportation.

Figure 202210901003

Description

一种多气路控制器、按摩椅以及交通运输工具A multi-gas circuit controller, a massage chair and a means of transportation

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及气阀技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种按摩椅用多气路控制器、按摩椅以及交通运输工具。The invention relates to the technical field of air valves, in particular to a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair, a massage chair and a transportation tool.

背景技术Background technique

随着交通运输工具工业的发展,人们对健康生活、座椅舒适性的要求也越来越高,因此在座椅里面需要集成更多的功能,舒适性功能的控制核心部件以气阀为主,其布局设计尤为重要。但是现有的气阀通路众多,其结构复杂,使得气阀难以实现对多路气路进行高效率的控制,同时基于该问题还会出现气阀的使用率低和空间结构的布局不合理的问题。With the development of the transportation industry, people have higher and higher requirements for healthy life and seat comfort. Therefore, more functions need to be integrated in the seat. The core component of comfort function control is mainly the air valve. , its layout design is particularly important. However, the existing air valve passages are numerous and its structure is complex, which makes it difficult for the air valve to efficiently control multiple air channels. At the same time, based on this problem, the utilization rate of the air valve is low and the layout of the space structure is unreasonable. question.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明公开了一种按摩椅用多气路控制器、按摩椅、交通运输工具,结构简单,操作便利,旨在改善上述问题。The invention discloses a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair, a massage chair and a transportation tool, which has a simple structure and convenient operation, and aims to improve the above problems.

本发明采用了如下方案:一种按摩椅用多气路控制器,包括壳体、PCBA控制板,还包括:气阀组件;其中,所述气阀组件包括多个并联安装于所述壳体上的连体电磁气阀,所述连体电磁气阀包括用于连接气泵的进气连体电磁气阀以及至少两个用于充气的出气连体电磁气阀,每个所述进气连体电磁气阀和出气连体气阀均包括有进气口和出气口,所述进气连体电磁气阀和出气连体电磁气阀适于通过PCBA控制板控制其出气口的开闭;所述壳体上集成有气路通道,所述气路通道包括气泵进气通道、气阀进气通道以及气阀出气通道,所述气泵进气通道适于连通外部气泵,所述气阀进气通道连通进气连体电磁气阀的出气口以及每个所述出气连体电磁气阀的进气口,所述气阀出气通道适于连通各个所述出气连体电磁阀的出气口和外部气袋;所述PCBA控制板电连接所述连体电磁阀组以控制气体的流通方向。The present invention adopts the following scheme: a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair, including a housing, a PCBA control board, and an air valve assembly; wherein, the air valve assembly includes a plurality of The one-piece electromagnetic valve on the above, the one-piece electromagnetic valve includes an inlet one-piece electromagnetic valve for connecting to the air pump and at least two outlet one-piece electromagnetic valves for charging, each of the air inlet The one-piece electromagnetic valve and the one-piece air valve for air outlet all include an air inlet and an air outlet, and the one-piece air intake and one-piece electromagnetic valve for air outlet are suitable for controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet through the PCBA control board; An air channel is integrated on the housing, and the air channel includes an air pump inlet channel, an air valve inlet channel, and an air valve outlet channel. The air pump inlet channel is suitable for communicating with an external air pump, and the air valve inlet channel The gas channel communicates with the air outlet of the air intake connected electromagnetic valve and the air inlet of each of the air outlet connected electromagnetic valves, and the air outlet channel of the air valve is suitable for communicating with the air outlet and An external air bag; the PCBA control board is electrically connected to the conjoined solenoid valve group to control the flow direction of gas.

进一步地,所述进气连体电磁气阀、出气连体电磁气阀上均设置有两个出气口。Further, two air outlets are provided on the air inlet integrated electromagnetic valve and the air outlet integrated electromagnetic air valve.

进一步地,所述壳体上还设置有放气连体电磁气阀,其设置有两个出气口,所述放气连体电磁气阀的出气口设置于其中的两个所述气阀出气通道上,用于进气;且所述放气连体电磁气阀的进气口设置有与外界相连通的放气孔,用于出气;所述放气连体电磁气阀电连接于所述PCBA控制板。Further, the casing is also provided with a deflated one-piece electromagnetic valve, which is provided with two air outlets, and the two air valves in which the air outlets of the deflated one-piece electromagnetic valve are set are discharged. On the channel, it is used for air intake; and the air inlet of the deflated one-piece electromagnetic gas valve is provided with an air release hole that communicates with the outside world for gas outlet; the deflated one-piece electromagnetic gas valve is electrically connected to the PCBA control board.

进一步地,所述气阀进气通道上设置有气压传感器,所述气压传感器电连接所述PCBA控制板。Further, an air pressure sensor is provided on the intake channel of the air valve, and the air pressure sensor is electrically connected to the PCBA control board.

进一步地,所述气泵进气通道、气阀进气通道以及气阀出气通道均设置有气嘴转接头,所述气嘴转接头通过弹性扣体固定在壳体上。Further, the air pump inlet passage, the air valve inlet passage and the air valve outlet passage are all provided with an air nozzle adapter, and the air nozzle adapter is fixed on the housing through an elastic buckle.

进一步地,所述进气连体电磁气阀上设置有常开的排气孔,所述排气孔外设置有消音棉。Further, a normally open exhaust hole is provided on the air intake integrated electromagnetic valve, and sound-absorbing cotton is arranged outside the exhaust hole.

进一步地,所述壳体包括上壳体和下壳体,所述气路通道设置于所述下壳体的底面,且通过密封板密封。Further, the housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, and the air channel is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower housing and sealed by a sealing plate.

本发明还提供了一种按摩椅,其包括气袋和气泵,还包括上述所述的按摩椅用多气路控制器,其中所述出气连体电磁气阀出气口连接所述气袋,所述进气连体电磁气阀进气口连通所述气泵。The present invention also provides a massage chair, which includes an air bag and an air pump, and also includes the above-mentioned multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair, wherein the air outlet of the connected electromagnetic air valve is connected to the air bag. The intake port of the air inlet conjoined electromagnetic air valve communicates with the air pump.

进一步地,所述气袋包括腰托气袋、尾椎气袋、揉捏气袋以及指压气袋,所述腰托气袋、尾椎气袋、揉捏气袋连接至带有保压功能的所述出气连体电磁气阀的出气口,所述指压气袋连接至带有常开的排气孔的出气连体电磁气阀的出气口。Further, the air bag includes a lumbar support air bag, a tailbone air bag, a kneading air bag, and acupressure air bags, and the lumbar support air bag, the tailbone air bag, and the kneading air bag are connected to the The air outlet of the air outlet one-piece electromagnetic air valve, and the finger pressure air bag is connected to the air outlet of the air outlet one-piece electromagnetic air valve with a normally open exhaust hole.

本发明还提供了一种交通运输工具,包括上述所述的按摩椅。The present invention also provides a means of transportation, including the massage chair mentioned above.

通过采用上述技术方案,本发明可以取得以下技术效果:本发明通过设置了多组并联的连体电磁气阀来控制气路的通断,并通过在壳体上集成气路通道,配合PCBA控制板控制,实现气路的统一管理控制,减少复杂的外部管路连接,且通过一个控制阀即可控制多个气路通道的同时运行,结构紧凑,功能完善。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects: the present invention controls the on-off of the gas circuit by setting multiple sets of parallel connected electromagnetic gas valves, and integrates the gas circuit channel on the housing to cooperate with PCBA control Board control realizes the unified management and control of the gas circuit, reduces complicated external pipeline connections, and can control the simultaneous operation of multiple gas channels through a control valve, with compact structure and perfect functions.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例一种按摩椅的按摩椅用多气路控制器的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例一种按摩椅的按摩椅用多气路控制器爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例一种按摩椅的按摩椅用多气路控制器的部分结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair of a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例一种按摩椅的按摩椅用多气路控制器的下壳体上的集成气路通道的布局示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic layout diagram of integrated air passages on the lower casing of a multi-air controller for a massage chair of a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例一种按摩椅的按摩椅用多气路控制器的连体电磁气阀的整体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair of a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例一种按摩椅的按摩椅用多气路控制器的带有排气孔功能的连体电磁气阀的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a one-piece electromagnetic gas valve with vent function of a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair of a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例一种按摩椅的按摩椅用多气路控制器的带有保压功能的连体电磁气阀的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a conjoined electromagnetic gas valve with a pressure maintaining function of a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair of a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例一种按摩椅的按摩椅用多气路控制器的弹性扣体的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of an elastic button body of a multi-air channel controller for a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图标:上壳体10、下壳体20、密封凹槽21、气路通道22、第一气路通道221、第二气路通道222、第三气路通道223、第四气路通道224、第五气路通道225、第六气路通道226、第七气路通道227、第八气路通道228、公共通道229、放气口23、PCBA控制板30、连体电磁气阀40、进气连体电磁气阀41、第一出气连体电磁气阀42、第二出气连体电磁气阀43、第三出气连体电磁气阀44、放气连体电磁气阀45、外壳401、斜角4011、漆包线402、绕线架403、进气口4031、出气口4032、静铁芯404、密封圈405、弹簧406、动铁芯407、密封垫片408、引脚409、排气孔4010、消音棉50、气嘴转接头60、弹性扣体70、密封件80、密封板90、气压传感器100。Icons: upper housing 10, lower housing 20, sealing groove 21, air channel 22, first air channel 221, second air channel 222, third air channel 223, fourth air channel 224, The fifth air channel 225, the sixth air channel 226, the seventh air channel 227, the eighth air channel 228, the public channel 229, the air release port 23, the PCBA control board 30, the one-piece electromagnetic air valve 40, the air intake Siamese electromagnetic gas valve 41, the first air outlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 42, the second air outlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 43, the third air outlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 44, deflation conjoined electromagnetic valve 45, shell 401, oblique Angle 4011, enameled wire 402, winding frame 403, air inlet 4031, air outlet 4032, static iron core 404, sealing ring 405, spring 406, moving iron core 407, sealing gasket 408, pin 409, air vent 4010 , Silencer cotton 50, air nozzle adapter 60, elastic button body 70, sealing member 80, sealing plate 90, air pressure sensor 100.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例Example

结合图1至图8所示,本发明第一实施例提供了一种按摩椅,其包括气袋和气泵,以及一种按摩椅用多气路控制器,其中,所述按摩椅用多气路控制器,包括壳体、PCBA控制板30,还包括:连体电磁气阀40组;其中,所述连体电磁气阀40组包括多个并联安装于所述壳体上的连体电磁气阀,所述连体电磁气阀40包括用于连接气泵的进气连体电磁气阀41以及至少两个用于充气的出气连体电磁气阀40,每个所述进气连体电磁气阀41和出气连体气阀均包括有进气口4031和出气口4032,其中所述出气连体电磁气阀40的出气口4032连接所述气袋,所述进气连体电磁气阀41的进气口4031连通所述气泵。所述进气连体电磁气阀41和出气连体电磁气阀40适于控制其自身出气口4032的开闭;所述壳体上设置有气路通道22,所述气路通道22包括气泵进气通道、气阀进气通道以及气阀出气通道,所述气泵进气通道适于连通外部气泵,所述气阀进气通道连通进气连体电磁气阀41出气口4032和每个所述出气连体电磁气阀40的进气口4031,所述气阀出气通道适于连通各个所述出气连体电磁阀的出气口4032和外部气袋;所述PCBA控制板30电连接所述连体电磁阀组以控制气体的流通方向。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a massage chair, which includes an air bag, an air pump, and a multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair, wherein the massage chair uses a multi-air Road controller, including housing, PCBA control board 30, also includes: Siamese electromagnetic gas valve 40 groups; Air valve, the one-piece electromagnetic air valve 40 includes an air inlet one-piece electromagnetic valve 41 for connecting to an air pump and at least two air outlet one-piece electromagnetic valves 40 for charging, each of the air inlet one-piece electromagnetic valves Both the air valve 41 and the air outlet conjoined valve include an air inlet 4031 and an air outlet 4032, wherein the air outlet 4032 of the air outlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 40 is connected to the air bag, and the air inlet conjoined electromagnetic valve The air inlet 4031 of 41 communicates with the air pump. The air intake connecting electromagnetic valve 41 and the air outlet connecting electromagnetic valve 40 are suitable for controlling the opening and closing of its own air outlet 4032; the housing is provided with an air channel 22, and the air channel 22 includes an air pump Inlet passage, air valve inlet passage and air valve outlet passage, the air pump inlet passage is suitable for communicating with an external air pump, and the air valve inlet passage is connected to the air inlet 41 air outlet 4032 of the connected electromagnetic valve 41 and each The air inlet 4031 of the air outlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 40, the air outlet channel of the air valve is suitable for communicating with the air outlet 4032 and the external air bag of each of the air outlet conjoined electromagnetic valves; the PCBA control board 30 is electrically connected to the Connected solenoid valve group to control the flow direction of gas.

在本实施例中,所述气袋包括腰托气袋、尾椎气袋、揉捏气袋以及指压气袋,当然,在其他按摩椅中,也可以用其他气袋替代,这里仅作为本发明的其中一种实施方式。In this embodiment, the airbags include lumbar support airbags, tailbone airbags, kneading airbags and shiatsu airbags. Of course, in other massage chairs, other airbags can also be used instead. One of the embodiments of the invention.

结合图2至图8所示,具体地,所述连体电磁气阀40包括外壳401、漆包线402、绕线架403、静铁芯404、密封圈405、弹簧406、动铁芯407、密封垫片408以及引脚409。这里,绕线架403上设置有一个进气口4031和两个出气口4032,漆包线402缠绕在绕线架403上,静铁芯404设置在绕线架403的两端,其内部还设置有通道,且设置有密封圈405以保证气密性;所述动铁芯407通过弹簧406设置在绕线架403的通气通道上,且在动铁芯407上设置有密封垫片408,密封垫片408的两端分别能堵住静铁芯404内的通道和绕线架403上的主气路;所述密封垫片408能在动铁芯407的带动下控制进气口4031与出气口4032之间的通断;所述外壳401上还设置有引脚409,用于与电源连接,从而控制动铁芯407的工作,同时外壳401的底部设置有弹性斜角4011,通过弹性斜角4011设计可以在安装时更加紧固;这里进气口4031设置在中间,出气口4032设置在进气口4031的两侧,且在两侧均设置有用于控制进气口4031与出气口4032之间通断的静铁芯404、动铁芯407、弹簧406和密封垫片408,相当于将两个电磁气阀连体合成一个连体电磁气阀40。本连体电磁气阀40的进气口4031和出气口4032之间可以相互转换,即出气口4032也可以用于进气,则此时,原本的进气口4031用于出气。所述引脚409连接至PCBA控制板30,以使连体电磁气阀40受到PCBA控制板30的控制。根据实际用途,这里将连体电磁气阀40定义为包括进气连体电磁气阀41、出气连体电磁气阀40和放气连体电磁气阀45,其中在本实施例中所述出气连体电磁气阀40又包括第一出气连体电磁气阀42、第二出气连体电磁气阀43、第三出气连体电磁气阀44。所述腰托气袋、尾椎气袋、揉捏气袋由于需要保持气压稳定,需连接带有保压功能的所述出气连体电磁气阀40的出气口4032,所述指压气袋和气泵由于需进行充气抽气或者放气,需连接带有常开的排气孔4010的出气连体电磁气阀40的出气口4032,同时在排气孔4010外设置有消音棉50,用于降低排气时的噪音。2 to 8, specifically, the one-piece electromagnetic gas valve 40 includes a housing 401, an enameled wire 402, a bobbin 403, a static iron core 404, a sealing ring 405, a spring 406, a moving iron core 407, a sealing spacer 408 and pin 409 . Here, one air inlet 4031 and two air outlets 4032 are arranged on the winding frame 403, the enameled wire 402 is wound on the winding frame 403, the static iron core 404 is arranged at both ends of the winding frame 403, and the inside thereof is also provided with channel, and a sealing ring 405 is provided to ensure airtightness; the moving iron core 407 is set on the ventilation channel of the winding frame 403 through a spring 406, and a sealing gasket 408 is arranged on the moving iron core 407, and the sealing gasket The two ends of the sheet 408 can respectively block the passage in the static iron core 404 and the main air path on the bobbin 403; the sealing gasket 408 can control the air inlet 4031 and the air outlet 4032 on and off; the shell 401 is also provided with a pin 409 for connecting with the power supply, thereby controlling the work of the moving iron core 407, and at the same time, the bottom of the shell 401 is provided with an elastic bevel 4011, through which the elastic bevel The 4011 design can be more tightened during installation; here, the air inlet 4031 is set in the middle, and the air outlet 4032 is arranged on both sides of the air inlet 4031, and both sides are provided with a valve for controlling the difference between the air inlet 4031 and the air outlet 4032. The static iron core 404, the moving iron core 407, the spring 406 and the gasket 408, which are intermittently connected, are equivalent to synthesizing two electromagnetic air valves into one integrated electromagnetic air valve 40. The air inlet 4031 and the air outlet 4032 of the one-piece electromagnetic gas valve 40 can be switched to each other, that is, the air outlet 4032 can also be used for air intake, and at this time, the original air inlet 4031 is used for air outlet. The pin 409 is connected to the PCBA control board 30 , so that the integrated electromagnetic valve 40 is controlled by the PCBA control board 30 . According to the actual use, here the conjoined electromagnetic gas valve 40 is defined as including the air inlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 41, the air outlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 40 and the deflation conjoined electromagnetic valve 45, wherein the air outlet in this embodiment The one-piece electromagnetic valve 40 includes a first air outlet one-piece electromagnetic valve 42 , a second air outlet one-piece electromagnetic valve 43 , and a third air outlet one-piece electromagnetic valve 44 . The lumbar support air bag, tailbone air bag, and kneading air bag need to be connected to the air outlet 4032 of the air outlet conjoined electromagnetic air valve 40 with the function of maintaining pressure due to the need to keep the air pressure stable. Because the air pump needs to be inflated and pumped or deflated, it needs to be connected to the air outlet 4032 of the air outlet conjoined electromagnetic gas valve 40 with a normally open air outlet 4010, and a sound-absorbing cotton 50 is arranged outside the air outlet 4010 for Reduce noise when exhausting.

结合图2至图7所示,所述壳体包括上壳体10和下壳体20,上壳体10与下壳体20之间通过弹性卡扣快装连接,在所述上壳体10上设置有弹性卡扣,所述下壳体20上设置有与所述弹性卡扣相匹配的扣点,安装时,直接将上壳体10压压入下壳体20即可。所述下壳体20上设置有连体电磁气阀40组安装位,具体地,其在本实施例中设置有五个连体电磁气阀40安装位,其中一边设置有三个,另一边设置有两个;下壳体20的底部设置有气路通道22,所述气路通道22上设置有贯穿的通孔,用于连通连体电磁气阀40的进气口4031和出气口4032;在下壳体20的侧边设置有气嘴转接头60的安装孔。在本实施例中,共设置有八个气嘴转接头60的安装孔,分别连通八个气路通道22,气路通道22包括气泵进气通道、气阀进气通道以及气阀出气通道,这里可以将气泵进气通道和气阀出气通道定义为第一气路通道221、第二气路通道222、第三气路通道223、第四气路通道224、第五气路通道225、第六气路通道226、第七气路通道227、第八气路通道228,用于连通不同用途的连体电磁气阀40的进气口4031或者出气口4032;其中,第一气路通道221、第二气路通道222、第三气路通道223、第四气路通道224、第五气路通道225、第六气路通道226为气阀出气通道;第七气路通道227、第八气路通道228为气泵进气通道。在本实施例中,还包括一个公共通道229,所述公共通道229即气阀进气通道,其能连通进气连体电磁气阀41出气口4032和每个所述出气连体电磁气阀40的进气口4031。在下壳体20的气路通道22旁设置有密封凹槽21,密封凹槽21通过密封板90进行密封,密封板90上设置有与密封凹槽21相匹配的凸条纹路,使其与密封凹槽21紧密配合,达到密封效果。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7, the housing includes an upper housing 10 and a lower housing 20, and the upper housing 10 and the lower housing 20 are quickly connected by elastic buckles. Elastic buckles are arranged on the top, and buckle points matching the elastic buckles are arranged on the lower housing 20 . When installing, the upper housing 10 can be directly pressed into the lower housing 20 . The lower housing 20 is provided with 40 sets of installation positions for the one-piece electromagnetic valve, specifically, five installation positions for the one-piece electromagnetic valve 40 are provided in this embodiment, three of which are provided on one side and three on the other side. There are two; the bottom of the lower casing 20 is provided with an air channel 22, and the air channel 22 is provided with a through hole for communicating with the air inlet 4031 and the air outlet 4032 of the one-piece electromagnetic valve 40; A mounting hole for the air nozzle adapter 60 is provided on the side of the lower housing 20 . In this embodiment, there are eight installation holes of the air nozzle adapter 60, which are respectively connected to eight air passages 22, and the air passages 22 include an air pump inlet passage, an air valve inlet passage and an air valve outlet passage, Here, the air pump inlet passage and the air valve outlet passage can be defined as the first air passage 221, the second air passage 222, the third air passage 223, the fourth air passage 224, the fifth air passage 225, the sixth air passage The air passage 226, the seventh air passage 227, and the eighth air passage 228 are used to communicate with the air inlet 4031 or the air outlet 4032 of the one-piece electromagnetic valve 40 for different purposes; among them, the first air passage 221, The second air passage 222, the third air passage 223, the fourth air passage 224, the fifth air passage 225, and the sixth air passage 226 are air valve outlet passages; the seventh air passage 227, the eighth air passage Road channel 228 is the air pump intake channel. In this embodiment, it also includes a common passage 229, which is the air valve intake passage, which can communicate with the air outlet 4032 of the air intake connected electromagnetic valve 41 and each of the air outlet connected electromagnetic valves. 40 air inlet 4031. A sealing groove 21 is arranged next to the air channel 22 of the lower housing 20, and the sealing groove 21 is sealed by a sealing plate 90. The groove 21 is closely matched to achieve a sealing effect.

进一步设置,所述第一气路通道221适于连接腰托气袋进行充气,第二气路通道222适于连接尾椎托气袋进行充气,所述第三气路通道223适于连接其中一个揉捏气袋进行充气,所述第四气路通道224适于连接另一个揉捏气路通道22,第五气路通道225适于连接其中一个指压气袋进行充气,第六气路通道226适于连接另一个指压气袋进行充气,第七气路通道227适于连接气泵进行抽气,第八气路通道228适于连接气泵进行充气。由于在按摩椅中,一般尾椎托和腰托气袋需要进行放气,因此设置了放气连体电磁气阀45,这里放气连体电磁气阀45的两个出气口4032分别连通第一气路通道221和第二气路通道222,与第一进气连体电磁气阀41的两个出气口4032共用气路通道,当放气连体电磁气阀45工作时,则第一进气连体电磁气阀41的两个出气口4032不受影响,同时也不影响其他连体电磁气阀的正常工作;该设置使得特定气袋在放气与进气之间互不影响,壳同时进行,方便气袋在工作时可以达到更好的按摩体验和效果。在所述放气连体电磁气阀45的进气口4031位置设置有与外界相连通的放气口23,具体地,放气口23设置有两个,且其位于壳体的气道通路的背面设置有消音棉50,用于降低排气时的噪声。这里所述放气连体电磁气阀45也电连接于所述PCBA控制板30。It is further provided that the first air channel 221 is suitable for connecting with a lumbar support air bag for inflation, the second air channel 222 is suitable for connecting with a tailbone support air bag for inflation, and the third air channel 223 is suitable for connecting with One kneading air bag is inflated, the fourth air channel 224 is suitable for connecting to another kneading air channel 22, the fifth air channel 225 is suitable for connecting one of the finger pressure air bags for inflating, and the sixth air channel 226 is suitable for connecting another finger pressure air bag for inflation, the seventh air channel 227 is suitable for connecting an air pump for pumping air, and the eighth air channel 228 is suitable for connecting an air pump for inflation. Because in the massage chair, generally the tailbone support and the lumbar support air bags need to be deflated, so a deflated one-piece electromagnetic valve 45 is provided, and the two air outlets 4032 of the deflated one-piece electromagnetic valve 45 are respectively connected to the second air bag. An air channel 221 and a second air channel 222 share the air channel with the two air outlets 4032 of the first air intake integrated electromagnetic valve 41. When the deflated integrated electromagnetic valve 45 works, the first The two air outlets 4032 of the inlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 41 are not affected, nor does it affect the normal operation of other conjoined electromagnetic valves; this setting makes the specific air bag independent of each other between deflation and intake, The shell is carried out at the same time, so that the air bag can achieve better massage experience and effect when it is working. At the position of the air inlet 4031 of the deflated one-piece electromagnetic valve 45, there is an air release port 23 that communicates with the outside world. Specifically, there are two air release ports 23, and they are located on the back side of the airway passage of the housing. Noise-absorbing cotton 50 is provided to reduce the noise when exhausting. Here, the deflated one-piece electromagnetic gas valve 45 is also electrically connected to the PCBA control board 30 .

在具体连接中,所述第一出气连体电磁的进气口4031连通公共通道229,出气口4032分别连通第一气路通道221和第二气路通道222,所述第二出气连体电磁的进气口4031也连通公共通道229,出气口4032分别连通第三气路通道223和第四气路通道224,所述第三出气连体电磁的进气口4031也连通公共通道229,出气口4032分别连通第五气路通道225和第六气路通道226;所述放气连体电磁气阀45设置在第一出气连体电磁气阀42的相邻位置,其进气口4031连通放气口23,出气口4032分别连通第一气路通道221和第二气路通道222,此时,这里的出气口4032用于进气,而进气口4031用于出气;所述进气连体电磁气阀41的进气口4031连通公共通道229,两个出气口4032分别连通气泵,用于抽气和充气,此时,进气口4031和出气口4032即可用于进气也可出气。通过该设置,将每个连体电磁气阀40的通路一一对应,且合理排布,与壳体上的气路通道22紧密结合,使整个结构紧凑。连体电磁气阀40与下壳体20之间还设置有密封件80,用于保证气密性,这里密封件80可以是橡胶件。In the specific connection, the air inlet 4031 of the first air outlet connecting body communicates with the common channel 229, the air outlet 4032 communicates with the first air channel 221 and the second air channel 222 respectively, and the second air outlet connecting electromagnetic The air inlet 4031 of the air inlet 4031 also communicates with the common passage 229, and the air outlet 4032 communicates with the third air passage 223 and the fourth air passage 224 respectively, and the air inlet 4031 of the third air outlet conjoined electromagnetic also communicates with the common passage 229, and the outlet The air port 4032 communicates with the fifth air channel 225 and the sixth air channel 226 respectively; the air release conjoined solenoid valve 45 is arranged adjacent to the first air outlet conjoined electromagnetic valve 42, and its air inlet 4031 communicates with The air outlet 23 and the air outlet 4032 are connected to the first air channel 221 and the second air channel 222 respectively. At this time, the air outlet 4032 here is used for air intake, and the air inlet 4031 is used for air outlet; The air inlet 4031 of the body electromagnetic gas valve 41 communicates with the public passage 229, and the two air outlets 4032 communicate with the air pump respectively for pumping and inflating. At this time, the air inlet 4031 and the air outlet 4032 can be used for both air intake and outlet . Through this setting, the passages of each connected electromagnetic gas valve 40 correspond one-to-one, and are reasonably arranged, and are closely combined with the air channel 22 on the casing, so that the entire structure is compact. A seal 80 is also provided between the one-piece electromagnetic gas valve 40 and the lower housing 20 to ensure airtightness, and the seal 80 may be a rubber member here.

在所述气路通道22上均设置有气嘴转接头60用于连接气袋或者气泵,所述气嘴转接头60通过弹性扣体70固定在壳体上,方便拆卸和更换。在气嘴转接头60上还套有密封圈405,用于保证气密效果。An air nozzle adapter 60 is provided on the air channel 22 for connecting an air bag or an air pump, and the air nozzle adapter 60 is fixed on the housing through an elastic buckle 70 for easy disassembly and replacement. A sealing ring 405 is also set on the air nozzle adapter 60 to ensure the airtight effect.

在另一优选实施例中,所述气阀进气通道上设置有气压传感器100,所述气压传感器100电连接所述PCBA控制板30。这里具体地所述气压传感器100可以设置在进气的公共通道229上,使得气阀能实时监控到进气气压,方便进行精准调节,提高舒适性,其还能与在PCBA控制板30的控制下实现记忆功能。In another preferred embodiment, an air pressure sensor 100 is provided on the intake channel of the air valve, and the air pressure sensor 100 is electrically connected to the PCBA control board 30 . Specifically, the air pressure sensor 100 described here can be arranged on the common channel 229 of the air intake, so that the air valve can monitor the air intake air pressure in real time, which is convenient for precise adjustment and improves comfort. Realize the memory function.

本发明的工作原理为,气体经由进气连体电磁气阀41进行抽气或者充气操作时,气体可以在公共通道229上流通,通过PCBA控制板30控制其中一个或者多个连体电磁气阀40的开闭,从而控制气体的流动方向。The working principle of the present invention is that when the gas is pumped or inflated through the inlet connected electromagnetic gas valve 41, the gas can circulate on the common channel 229, and one or more connected electromagnetic gas valves are controlled by the PCBA control board 30. 40 to control the flow direction of the gas.

应当注意的是,本发明所使用的PCBA控制板30为现有的电路控制板,其也可以使用其他能实现该功能的控制装置实现控制。It should be noted that the PCBA control board 30 used in the present invention is an existing circuit control board, which can also be controlled by other control devices capable of realizing this function.

本发明第二实施例还提供了一种交通运输工具,包括上述所述的按摩椅。通过设置该按摩椅可以使乘员在车上得到更好的享受。The second embodiment of the present invention also provides a means of transportation, including the massage chair mentioned above. By setting the massage chair, the occupants can enjoy better enjoyment in the car.

通过采用上述技术方案,本发明可以取得以下技术效果:By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:

1.下壳体20的气路通道22使用密封板90连接,集成多气路管理,简化气阀布局设计;1. The gas channel 22 of the lower shell 20 is connected by a sealing plate 90, which integrates multiple gas circuit management and simplifies the layout design of the gas valve;

2.使用连体电磁阀,简化布局设计、降低成本;2. Use one-piece solenoid valve to simplify layout design and reduce cost;

3.电磁气阀出气口4032增加消音棉,降低放气时产生的噪音;3. The air outlet 4032 of the electromagnetic air valve is equipped with sound-absorbing cotton to reduce the noise generated during deflation;

4.连体电磁气阀40与下壳体20使用橡胶件进行密封连接,减小气体泄漏;4. The one-piece electromagnetic gas valve 40 and the lower casing 20 are sealed and connected with rubber parts to reduce gas leakage;

5.电磁阀外壳401增加斜角4011的弹性设计,确保组装后,外壳401与阀芯的绕线架接触完整,提高磁场强度;5. The elastic design of the bevel angle 4011 is added to the solenoid valve casing 401 to ensure that after assembly, the casing 401 is in complete contact with the winding frame of the valve core and the magnetic field strength is improved;

6.下壳体20上集成气路通道22结构,并集成气压传感器100装置,便于出气气袋和各气路通道22之间的气路压力探测和控制;6. The structure of the air channel 22 is integrated on the lower shell 20, and the air pressure sensor 100 device is integrated to facilitate the detection and control of the air pressure between the outlet air bag and each air channel 22;

7.壳体外部与各功能部件之间的连接结构使用快装方式,便于组装和拆解;7. The connection structure between the outside of the shell and the functional components adopts a quick assembly method, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly;

8.连体电磁气阀40和PCBA控制板30一体化设计,集成ECU功能的控制和气路控制,使控制更加精准和稳定。8. The one-piece electromagnetic gas valve 40 and PCBA control board 30 are integrated in design, integrating ECU function control and gas circuit control, making the control more precise and stable.

应当理解的是:以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,本发明的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本发明思路下的技术方案均属于本发明的保护范围。It should be understood that: the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

上面对实施方式中所使用的附图介绍仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。The above description of the drawings used in the implementation mode only shows some embodiments of the present invention, and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. Under the premise, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

Claims (10)

1.一种按摩椅用多气路控制器,包括壳体、PCBA控制板,其特征在于,还包括:气阀组件;其中,1. A multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair, comprising a housing and a PCBA control board, characterized in that it also includes: an air valve assembly; wherein, 所述气阀组件包括多个并联安装于所述壳体上的连体电磁气阀,所述连体电磁气阀包括用于连接气泵的进气连体电磁气阀以及至少两个用于充气的出气连体电磁气阀,每个所述进气连体电磁气阀和出气连体气阀均包括有进气口和出气口,所述进气连体电磁气阀和出气连体电磁气阀适于通过PCBA控制板控制其出气口的开闭;The air valve assembly includes a plurality of conjoined electromagnetic air valves installed in parallel on the housing, and the conjoined electromagnetic air valves include an intake air conjoined electromagnetic air valve for connecting to an air pump and at least two The gas outlet connected electromagnetic valve, each of the inlet connected electromagnetic valve and the outlet connected electromagnetic valve includes an air inlet and an air outlet, and the inlet connected electromagnetic valve and the outlet connected electromagnetic valve The valve is suitable for controlling the opening and closing of its air outlet through the PCBA control board; 所述壳体上集成有气路通道,所述气路通道包括气泵进气通道、气阀进气通道以及气阀出气通道,所述气泵进气通道适于连通外部气泵,所述气阀进气通道连通进气连体电磁气阀的出气口以及每个所述出气连体电磁气阀的进气口,所述气阀出气通道适于连通各个所述出气连体电磁阀的出气口和外部气袋;An air channel is integrated on the housing, and the air channel includes an air pump inlet channel, an air valve inlet channel, and an air valve outlet channel. The air pump inlet channel is suitable for communicating with an external air pump, and the air valve inlet channel The gas channel communicates with the air outlet of the air intake connected electromagnetic valve and the air inlet of each of the air outlet connected electromagnetic valves, and the air outlet channel of the air valve is suitable for communicating with the air outlet and external air bag; 所述PCBA控制板电连接所述连体电磁阀组以控制气体的流通方向。The PCBA control board is electrically connected to the connected solenoid valve group to control the flow direction of gas. 2.根据权利要求1所述的按摩椅用多气路控制器,其特征在于,所述进气连体电磁气阀、出气连体电磁气阀上均设置有两个出气口。2 . The multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to claim 1 , wherein two air outlets are arranged on the air inlet conjoined solenoid valve and the air outlet conjoined electromagnetic air valve. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的按摩椅用多气路控制器,其特征在于,所述壳体上还设置有放气连体电磁气阀,其设置有两个出气口,所述放气连体电磁气阀的出气口设置于其中的两个所述气阀出气通道上,用于进气;且所述放气连体电磁气阀的进气口设置有与外界相连通的放气孔,用于出气;所述放气连体电磁气阀电连接于所述PCBA控制板。3. The multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to claim 2, characterized in that, the housing is also provided with a deflated conjoined electromagnetic gas valve, which is provided with two air outlets, and the deflated The air outlet of the one-piece electromagnetic valve is arranged on two of the air valve outlet passages for air intake; and the air inlet of the one-piece electromagnetic valve for deflation is provided with an air release hole that communicates with the outside world , used for air outlet; the deflated one-piece electromagnetic gas valve is electrically connected to the PCBA control board. 4.根据权利要求3所述的按摩椅用多气路控制器,其特征在于,所述气阀进气通道上设置有气压传感器,所述气压传感器电连接所述PCBA控制板。4 . The multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to claim 3 , wherein an air pressure sensor is arranged on the air valve inlet channel, and the air pressure sensor is electrically connected to the PCBA control board. 5.根据权利要求3所述的按摩椅用多气路控制器,其特征在于,所述气泵进气通道、气阀进气通道以及气阀出气通道均设置有气嘴转接头,所述气嘴转接头通过弹性扣体固定在壳体上。5. The multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to claim 3, wherein the air pump inlet passage, the air valve inlet passage and the air valve outlet passage are all provided with an air nozzle adapter, and the air The mouth adapter is fixed on the housing through an elastic buckle. 6.根据权利要求1所述的按摩椅用多气路控制器,其特征在于,所述进气连体电磁气阀上设置有常开的排气孔,所述排气孔外设置有消音棉。6. The multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to claim 1, wherein a normally open exhaust hole is arranged on the air intake conjoined electromagnetic gas valve, and a sound-absorbing valve is arranged outside the exhaust hole. cotton. 7.根据权利要求1所述的按摩椅用多气路控制器,其特征在于,所述壳体包括上壳体和下壳体,所述气路通道设置于所述下壳体的底面,且通过密封板密封。7. The multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to claim 1, wherein the housing comprises an upper housing and a lower housing, and the air channel is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower housing, And sealed by the sealing plate. 8.一种按摩椅,其包括气袋和气泵,其他特征在于,还包括权利要求1-7任意一项所述的按摩椅用多气路控制器,其中所述出气连体电磁气阀的出气口连接所述气袋,所述进气连体电磁气阀进气口连通所述气泵。8. A massage chair, which includes an air bag and an air pump, and is characterized in that it also includes the multi-air circuit controller for a massage chair according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the air outlet connected electromagnetic air valve The air outlet is connected to the air bag, and the air inlet of the air inlet conjoined electromagnetic air valve is connected to the air pump. 9.根据权利要求8所述的按摩椅,其特征在于,所述气袋包括腰托气袋、尾椎气袋、揉捏气袋以及指压气袋,所述腰托气袋、尾椎气袋、揉捏气袋连接至带有保压功能的出气连体电磁气阀的出气口上,所述指压气袋连接至带有常开的排气孔的出气连体电磁气阀的出气口上。9. The massage chair according to claim 8, wherein the air bags include a lumbar support air bag, a caudal vertebra air bag, a kneading air bag and acupressure air bags, and the lumbar support air bag, caudal vertebra air bag The kneading bag and the kneading air bag are connected to the air outlet of the one-piece electromagnetic air valve with pressure maintaining function, and the finger pressure air bag is connected to the air outlet of the one-piece electromagnetic air valve with normally open air vent superior. 10.一种交通运输工具,其特征在于,包括权利要求8-9任意一项所述的按摩椅。10. A vehicle, characterized by comprising the massage chair according to any one of claims 8-9.
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