CN115317977A - Municipal administration sewage cycle processing apparatus - Google Patents
Municipal administration sewage cycle processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN115317977A CN115317977A CN202211023190.XA CN202211023190A CN115317977A CN 115317977 A CN115317977 A CN 115317977A CN 202211023190 A CN202211023190 A CN 202211023190A CN 115317977 A CN115317977 A CN 115317977A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
- B01D29/902—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding containing fixed liquid displacement elements or cores
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C2201/063—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or sewage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及污水处理装置技术领域,具体涉及一种市政污水循环处理装置。The embodiment of the present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment devices, in particular to a municipal sewage recycling treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
污水处理是为使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程。污水处理被广泛应用于建筑、农业、交通、能源、石化、环保、城市景观、医疗、餐饮等各个领域,也越来越多地走进寻常百姓的日常生活;Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, catering, etc., and it is also increasingly entering the daily life of ordinary people;
目前现有的污水循环处理装置大都是将污水抽取至絮凝池内进行沉淀过滤,但是污水在抽取出时,污水内会含有大量的泥沙或者较小的碎石块,进行清理时,需要较多的时间,并且所需劳动力较多,降低其清理的效率,难以有效的实现对这些污水中的杂质进行集中收集,并且这些污水中的杂质很容易造成堵塞的现象,因此需要一种市政污水循环处理装置来解决上述所提出的问题。At present, most of the existing sewage recycling treatment devices pump the sewage into the flocculation tank for sedimentation and filtration, but when the sewage is extracted, the sewage will contain a large amount of sediment or small gravel, and it takes more time to clean it. time, and more labor is required, which reduces the efficiency of cleaning, and it is difficult to effectively collect the impurities in the sewage, and the impurities in the sewage are easy to cause blockage, so a municipal sewage cycle is needed processing means to address the issues raised above.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为此,本发明实施例提供一种市政污水循环处理装置,以解决现有技术中需要较多的时间,并且所需劳动力较多,降低其清理的效率,难以有效的实现对这些污水中的杂质进行集中收集,并且这些污水中的杂质很容易造成堵塞的现象的问题。For this reason, the embodiment of the present invention provides a municipal sewage circulation treatment device to solve the problem that in the prior art, it takes a lot of time and requires a lot of labor, which reduces its cleaning efficiency, and it is difficult to effectively realize the treatment of these sewage. Impurities are collected centrally, and the impurities in these sewage can easily cause the problem of clogging.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供如下技术方案:一种市政污水循环处理装置,包括基座,所述基座的顶部设置有两个用于对污水中的杂质进行的过滤的收集过滤机构,两个所述收集过滤机构的顶部均设置有与收集过滤机构相连通的破碎机构;In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solution: a municipal sewage circulation treatment device, including a base, and two collecting and filtering mechanisms for filtering impurities in the sewage are arranged on the top of the base , the tops of the two collecting and filtering mechanisms are provided with crushing mechanisms that communicate with the collecting and filtering mechanisms;
所述收集过滤机构包括;The collection filter mechanism includes;
过滤箱,所述过滤箱设置在基座的顶部,所述过滤箱的内腔顶部嵌入有用于对污水进行过滤的过滤板;A filter box, the filter box is arranged on the top of the base, and the top of the inner cavity of the filter box is embedded with a filter plate for filtering sewage;
第一导料斗,所述第一导料斗设置在过滤箱内,且第一导料斗位于过滤板的底部,所述第一导料斗的截面形状呈现倒八字型;A first guide hopper, the first guide hopper is arranged in the filter box, and the first guide hopper is located at the bottom of the filter plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the first guide hopper presents an inverted splayed shape;
滤网箱,所述滤网箱设置在第一导料斗的底部,所述滤网箱的内部设置有与滤网箱相连通的滤网斗,且过滤箱的表面一侧开设有与滤网箱相匹配的框口。A filter box, the filter box is arranged at the bottom of the first guide hopper, the inside of the filter box is provided with a filter bucket connected with the filter box, and one side of the surface of the filter box is provided with a box to match the box mouth.
进一步地,所述破碎机构包括;Further, the crushing mechanism includes;
加强框,所述加强框设置在过滤箱的顶部,且加强框的底部通过螺栓安装有与加强框相连通的卡接罩,所述卡接罩的底部卡接有与过滤箱顶部固定连接的卡接框;Reinforcement frame, the reinforcement frame is arranged on the top of the filter box, and the bottom of the reinforcement frame is equipped with a clamping cover connected with the reinforcement frame through bolts, and the bottom of the clamping cover is clamped and fixedly connected with the top of the filter box card frame;
第一转轴和第二转轴,所述第一转轴和第二转轴均设置在加强框的中部,所述第一转轴和第二转轴的一端均贯穿加强框并延伸至加强框的表面一侧,且第一转轴和第二转轴水平设置;The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in the middle of the reinforcing frame, and one end of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft both pass through the reinforcing frame and extend to the surface side of the reinforcing frame, And the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged horizontally;
加强破碎齿,所述加强破碎齿的数量设置为多个,多个所述加强破碎齿均分别沿着第一转轴和第二转轴的轴心点套设在第一转轴和第二转轴的表面,且第一转轴和第二转轴上所属的加强破碎齿相对设置。Reinforced crushing teeth, the number of the reinforced crushing teeth is set to be multiple, and the plurality of reinforced crushing teeth are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft along the pivot points of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft , and the reinforced crushing teeth on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged oppositely.
进一步地,所述破碎机构还包括;Further, the crushing mechanism also includes;
加强限位块,所述加强限位块的数量设置为多个,多个所述加强限位块分别设置在加强框的内壁两侧,且多个加强限位块之间形成有用于过渡的过渡腔室,所述加强限位块面向第一转轴和第二转轴的一侧开设有与第一转轴和第二转轴相匹配的弧形槽;Reinforced limit blocks, the number of the reinforced limit blocks is set to a plurality, a plurality of the reinforced limit blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the reinforced frame, and a transitional gap is formed between the multiple reinforced limit blocks In the transition chamber, arc-shaped grooves matching the first and second rotating shafts are opened on the side of the reinforced limit block facing the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
第一齿轮和第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮和第二齿轮分别设置在第一转轴和第二转轴位于加强框表面的一端,所述第一齿轮和第二齿轮相啮合,且加强框的表面一侧设置有用于驱动第一转轴进行旋转的第一驱动马达。The first gear and the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are respectively arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft on the surface of the reinforcement frame, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and the reinforcement frame A first driving motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on one side of the surface.
进一步地,所述收集过滤机构还包括;Further, the collection and filtration mechanism also includes;
挡板,所述挡板的数量设置为两个,且两个挡板相对设置,所述挡板设置在滤网斗的内壁底部;The baffle, the number of the baffle is set to two, and the two baffles are arranged oppositely, and the baffle is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the screen bucket;
转杆,所述转杆的数量设置为两个,且两个转杆分别与挡板固定连接,所述转杆的一端与滤网斗底部的内壁活动连接,所述转杆的一端贯穿滤网斗和滤网箱并延伸至滤网箱的表面一侧。Rotating rod, the number of the rotating rod is set to two, and the two rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle plate, one end of the rotating rod is movably connected with the inner wall at the bottom of the filter bucket, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the filter The net bucket and screen box extend to the surface side of the screen box.
进一步地,所述转杆位于滤网箱表面的一端卡接有用于驱动转杆旋转的把手,所述滤网箱的外侧开设有与把手相匹配的错位槽。Further, a handle for driving the rotating rod to rotate is clamped at one end of the rotating rod located on the surface of the filter screen box, and a dislocation slot matching the handle is opened on the outside of the screen filter box.
进一步地,所述框口的表面一侧且位于过滤箱的外侧设置有用于对滤网箱进行支撑的支撑台,所述支撑台的表面贯穿开设有排放口,所述排放口的外侧设置有用于对转杆支撑的支撑座,所述滤网箱与支撑台滑动连接。Further, a support platform for supporting the screen box is provided on one side of the surface of the frame opening and on the outside of the filter box, and a discharge port is opened through the surface of the support platform, and a utility is provided on the outside of the discharge port. The screen box is slidably connected to the support platform on the support seat supported by the counter-rotating rod.
进一步地,所述过滤箱的内壁两侧且位于滤网箱的底部均设置有与框口内壁处于同一水平面的滑轨,所述滤网箱与滑轨滑动连接,所述过滤箱的表面一侧设置有用于驱动滤网箱位移的液压驱动组件。Further, both sides of the inner wall of the filter box and the bottom of the filter box are provided with slide rails at the same level as the inner wall of the frame opening, the filter box is slidably connected to the slide rails, and the surface of the filter box is The side is provided with a hydraulic drive assembly for driving the displacement of the screen box.
进一步地,所述过滤箱的顶部表面一侧设置有用于驱动过滤板翻转的第二驱动马达。Further, a second drive motor for driving the filter plate to turn over is provided on one side of the top surface of the filter box.
进一步地,两个所述加强框的顶部均设置有用于对污水进行导流的第二导料斗,两个所述第二导料斗内均设置有分流管,两个所述分流管的一端均设置有与分流管相连通的主导管,且两个分流管的一端均设置有阀门。Further, the tops of the two reinforcement frames are provided with second hoppers for diverting the sewage, and there are shunt pipes inside the two second hoppers, and one end of the two shunt pipes is A main conduit connected with the shunt pipe is provided, and a valve is arranged at one end of the two shunt pipes.
本发明实施例具有如下优点:Embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
1、本发明首先外部污水在进入到过滤箱内时,会最先经过破碎机构将污水中的泥沙或者碎石等杂质进行破碎,避免泥沙或者碎石等杂质堵塞装置,同时还能对污水进行过滤处,使的污水的过滤已经污水中垃圾的破碎处理同步进行,增加装置后续的过滤效果;1. In the present invention, when the external sewage enters the filter box, it will first pass through the crushing mechanism to crush the impurities such as sediment or gravel in the sewage, so as to avoid the blockage of the device by impurities such as sediment or gravel, and at the same time The place where the sewage is filtered, so that the filtration of the sewage and the crushing treatment of the garbage in the sewage are carried out simultaneously, increasing the subsequent filtering effect of the device;
2、本发明当污水进行破碎之后,污水会最先经过过滤板进行过滤,将污水中的杂质过滤在过滤板上,同时可以通过第二驱动马达驱动过滤板翻转,使的过滤板发生倾斜,而过滤板上的杂质则会掉落在第一导料斗内,并经过第一导料斗的倒八字形导流截面掉落在滤网斗内,能够避免的确保污水以及破碎的泥沙或者碎石等杂质扩散,增加装置的过滤处效果;2. In the present invention, after the sewage is crushed, the sewage will be filtered through the filter plate first, and the impurities in the sewage will be filtered on the filter plate. At the same time, the filter plate can be turned over by the second drive motor to make the filter plate tilt. The impurities on the filter plate will fall into the first guide hopper, and fall into the filter screen bucket through the inverted splayed diversion section of the first guide hopper, which can avoid the waste water and broken silt or debris. Diffusion of impurities such as stones increases the filtering effect of the device;
3、本发明当污水经过第一导料斗导入滤网斗内时,污水则会经过滤网箱和滤网斗排出,则杂质则会被过滤在滤网斗内,继而完成对污水中的泥沙或者碎石等杂质过滤分离的功能;3. In the present invention, when the sewage is introduced into the filter bucket through the first guide hopper, the sewage will be discharged through the filter box and the filter bucket, and the impurities will be filtered in the filter bucket, and then the sludge in the sewage will be cleaned. The function of filtering and separating impurities such as sand or gravel;
4、本发明可以通过液压驱动组件启动,驱动滤网箱沿着滑轨的导向,经过框口得以从过滤箱内伸出然后将放置在支撑台上的把手插在转杆上,在旋转转杆,使的转杆带动挡板旋转,继而使的滤网箱内的泥沙或者碎石等杂质得以被倒出,方便物污水过滤的杂质进行集中处理;4. The present invention can be started by a hydraulic drive assembly, which drives the filter box along the guide of the slide rail, and protrudes from the filter box through the frame opening. Rod, so that the rotating rod drives the baffle to rotate, and then the sediment or gravel and other impurities in the filter box can be poured out, which is convenient for the centralized treatment of the impurities filtered by the sewage;
综上所述,通过各个结构的相应配合使用,避免泥沙或者碎石等杂质堵塞装置,同时还能对污水进行过滤处,使的污水的过滤已经污水中垃圾的破碎处理同步进行,增加装置后续的过滤效果,同时清理时间少效率快,减少劳动力的同时清理的效率高,方便对污水中的杂质进行集中收集,避免堵塞,方便使用的同时,具有良好的实用性。To sum up, through the corresponding use of each structure, it can avoid impurities such as sediment or gravel from clogging the device, and at the same time, it can also filter the sewage, so that the filtration of the sewage and the crushing treatment of the garbage in the sewage can be carried out simultaneously, and the device can be added Subsequent filtration effect, at the same time, the cleaning time is less and the efficiency is faster, the labor force is reduced and the cleaning efficiency is high, and the impurities in the sewage are conveniently collected to avoid clogging. It is convenient to use and has good practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this manual are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the manual, so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so there is no technical In the substantive meaning above, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the functions and objectives of the present invention. within the range that can be covered.
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的整体结构侧视图;Fig. 2 is the overall structure side view of the present invention;
图3为本发明收集过滤机构和破碎机构的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of collecting and filtering mechanism and crushing mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明的整体结构剖视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
图5为本发明的收集过滤机构的主视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the collection filter mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明过滤板、第一导料斗、滤网箱和滤网斗的主视图;Fig. 6 is the front view of the filter plate of the present invention, the first guide hopper, the screen box and the screen bucket;
图7为本发明破碎机构的主视图;Fig. 7 is the front view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
图8为本发明破碎机构的爆炸图。Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、基座;2、过滤箱;3、加强框;4、第一转轴;5、第二转轴;6、第一齿轮;7、第二齿轮;8、加强破碎齿;9、加强限位块;10、过渡腔室;11、弧形槽;12、第一驱动马达;13、卡接罩;14、卡接框;15、过滤板;16、第二驱动马达;17、第一导料斗;18、滑轨;19、滤网箱;20、滤网斗;21、挡板;22、支撑台;23、排放口;24、液压驱动组件;25、错位槽;26、转杆;27、把手;28、分流管;29、主导管;30、阀门;31、第二导料斗。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Filter box; 3. Strengthening frame; 4. First shaft; 5. Second shaft; 6. First gear; 7. Second gear; 8. Reinforced crushing teeth; 9. Reinforced limit block; 10. Transition chamber; 11. Arc groove; 12. First drive motor; 13. Clamp cover; 14. Clamp frame; 15. Filter plate; 16. Second drive motor; 17. The first guide hopper; 18, slide rail; 19, filter screen box; 20, filter screen bucket; 21, baffle plate; 22, support platform; 23, discharge port; 24, hydraulic drive assembly; 27, the handle; 28, the shunt pipe; 29, the main pipe; 30, the valve; 31, the second guide hopper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围The implementation mode of the present invention is illustrated by specific specific examples below, and those who are familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this description. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the present invention. , but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention
参照说明书附图1-8所示的一种市政污水循环处理装置,包括基座1,基座1的顶部设置有两个用于对污水中的杂质进行的过滤的收集过滤机构,两个收集过滤机构的顶部均设置有与收集过滤机构相连通的破碎机构。Referring to the municipal sewage circulation treatment device shown in Figures 1-8 of the specification, it includes a
收集过滤机构包括过滤箱2,过滤箱2设置在基座1的顶部,过滤箱2的内腔顶部嵌入有用于对污水进行过滤的过滤板15。The collecting and filtering mechanism includes a
第一导料斗17,第一导料斗17设置在过滤箱2内,且第一导料斗17位于过滤板15的底部,第一导料斗17的截面形状呈现倒八字型。The
滤网箱19,滤网箱19设置在第一导料斗17的底部,滤网箱19的内部设置有与滤网箱19相连通的滤网斗20,且过滤箱2的表面一侧开设有与滤网箱19相匹配的框口。
实施场景具体为:The specific implementation scenarios are:
首先工作人员将本发明所制得的装置安装在指定的位置处,在使用时,外部污水在进入到过滤箱2内时,会最先经过破碎机构将污水中的泥沙或者碎石等杂质进行破碎,避免泥沙或者碎石等杂质堵塞装置,而当泥沙或者碎石等杂质被破碎之后,会流入过滤箱2内,而污水会最先经过过滤板15进行过滤,将污水中的杂质过滤在过滤板15上,同时可以通过过滤板15翻转,使的过滤板15发生倾斜,而过滤板15上的杂质则会掉落在第一导料斗17内,并经过第一导料斗17的倒八字形截面掉落在滤网斗20内,而污水则会经过滤网箱19和滤网斗20排出,则杂质则会被过滤在滤网斗20内,继而完成对污水中的泥沙或者碎石等杂质过滤分离的功能,同时可以经过框口将滤网箱19和滤网斗20拉出,对滤网斗20内的泥沙或者碎石等杂质进行清理。First, the staff installs the device prepared by the present invention at a designated position. When in use, when the external sewage enters the
参照附图3、4、5、7、8所示,破碎机构包括;Shown with reference to accompanying drawing 3,4,5,7,8, crushing mechanism comprises;
加强框3,加强框3设置在过滤箱2的顶部,且加强框3的底部通过螺栓安装有与加强框3相连通的卡接罩13,卡接罩13的底部卡接有与过滤箱2顶部固定连接的卡接框14;
第一转轴4和第二转轴5,第一转轴4和第二转轴5均设置在加强框3的中部,第一转轴4和第二转轴5的一端均贯穿加强框3并延伸至加强框3的表面一侧,且第一转轴4和第二转轴5水平设置;The first
加强破碎齿8,加强破碎齿8的数量设置为多个,多个加强破碎齿8均分别沿着第一转轴4和第二转轴5的轴心点套设在第一转轴4和第二转轴5的表面,且第一转轴4和第二转轴5上所属的加强破碎齿8相对设置;Reinforced crushing teeth 8, the number of reinforced crushing teeth 8 is set to be multiple, and multiple reinforced crushing teeth 8 are respectively sleeved on the first
卡接罩13和卡接框14的相互配合使用,方便加强框3能够经过卡接罩13卡接在过滤箱2上,增加破碎机构安装时的便捷性,而第一转轴4和第二转轴5则能够启动支撑的作用,增加加强破碎齿8安装时的稳定性,并且第一转轴4和第二转轴5上的加强破碎齿8相对设置,使的第一转轴4和第二转轴5在进行对向旋转时,第一转轴4和第二转轴5上的加强破碎齿8相互靠近,对污水中的泥沙或者碎石进行破碎。The mutual cooperative use of the snap-in
参照附图7、8所示,破碎机构还包括;Shown with reference to accompanying drawing 7,8, crushing mechanism also includes;
加强限位块9,加强限位块9的数量设置为多个,多个加强限位块9分别设置在加强框3的内壁两侧,且多个加强限位块9之间形成有用于过渡的过渡腔室10,加强限位块9面向第一转轴4和第二转轴5的一侧开设有与第一转轴4和第二转轴5相匹配的弧形槽11;Reinforced
第一齿轮6和第二齿轮7,第一齿轮6和第二齿轮7分别设置在第一转轴4和第二转轴5位于加强框3表面的一端,第一齿轮6和第二齿轮7相啮合,且加强框3的表面一侧设置有用于驱动第一转轴4进行旋转的第一驱动马达12;The
过渡腔室10能够启动过渡的作用,错开加强破碎齿8与加强限位块9之间的干涉,同时经过加强限位块9的斜面可以对进入到加强框3内的污水启动导流的作用,方便污水经过加强限位块9的鞋面向第一转轴4和第二转轴5的中部聚拢,方便第一转轴4、第二转轴5和加强破碎齿8旋转时对泥沙或者碎石等杂质进行破碎,并且经过第一齿轮6和第二齿轮7的相互配合使用,方便第一驱动马达12启动时,最先使的第一齿轮6旋转,并使的第二齿轮7旋转,从而使的第一转轴4和第二转轴5对向旋转。The
参照附图4、5所示,收集过滤机构还包括;Shown with reference to accompanying drawing 4,5, collection filtering mechanism also includes;
挡板21,挡板21的数量设置为两个,且两个挡板21相对设置,挡板21设置在滤网斗20的内壁底部;The
转杆26,转杆26的数量设置为两个,且两个转杆26分别与挡板21固定连接,转杆26的一端与滤网斗20底部的内壁活动连接,转杆26的一端贯穿滤网斗20和滤网箱19并延伸至滤网箱19的表面一侧;Rotating
转杆26与错位槽25的相互配合使用,方便旋转转杆26时,带动错位槽25旋转,从而使的滤网斗20的底部则能够打开,便于滤网斗20内过滤的泥沙或者碎石等杂质能够从滤网斗20内导出,同时方便对滤网斗20的底部密封。Rotating
参照附图5所示,转杆26位于滤网箱19表面的一端卡接有用于驱动转杆26旋转的把手27,滤网箱19的外侧开设有与把手27相匹配的错位槽25,把手27与转杆26相卡接,方便把手27插在转杆26上时,能够旋转转杆26带动错位槽25旋转,而错位槽25的设置,则用于错开把手27与滤网箱19之间的干涉,方便工作人员安装结构。As shown in accompanying drawing 5, one end of the
参照附图1、2、3、4、5所示,框口的表面一侧且位于过滤箱2的外侧设置有用于对滤网箱19进行支撑的支撑台22,支撑台22的表面贯穿开设有排放口23,排放口23的外侧设置有用于对转杆26支撑的支撑座,滤网箱19与支撑台22滑动连接,支撑台22能够对滤网箱19起到支撑的作用,方便滤网箱19能够经过框口从过滤箱2内伸出,并经过排放口23,方便将滤网斗20内的泥沙或者碎石等杂质到出,方便使用。Shown with reference to accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5, one side of the surface of frame mouth and the outside that is positioned at
参照附图2、3、4、6所示,过滤箱2的内壁两侧且位于滤网箱19的底部均设置有与框口内壁处于同一水平面的滑轨18,滤网箱19与滑轨18滑动连接,过滤箱2的表面一侧设置有用于驱动滤网箱19位移的液压驱动组件24,滑轨18能够对滤网箱19起到支撑的作用,增加滤网箱19安装在过滤箱2内的稳定性,同时当液压驱动组件24启动时,液压驱动组件24的输出端驱动滤网箱19位移,方便将滤网箱19从过滤箱2顶出,便于对滤网斗20内的杂质进行清理。With reference to accompanying drawing 2,3,4, shown in 6, the inner wall both sides of
参照附图2、4、5、6所示,过滤箱2的顶部表面一侧设置有用于驱动过滤板15翻转的第二驱动马达16,第二驱动马达16启动时,第二驱动马达16的输出端会驱动过滤板15沿着第二驱动马达16输出端的轴心点旋转,继而使的过滤板15上所过滤的泥沙或者碎石等杂质掉落,方便使用。With reference to accompanying drawing 2,4,5, shown in 6, the top surface side of
参照附图1、2所示,两个加强框3的顶部均设置有用于对污水进行导流的第二导料斗31,两个第二导料斗31内均设置有分流管28,两个分流管28的一端均设置有与分流管28相连通的主导管29,且两个分流管28的一端均设置有阀门30,分流管28、主导管29和阀门30的相互配合使用,方便经过主导管29所输送的污水能够经过分流管28进行分流,同时经过阀门30的设置,便于将某一个分流管28进行堵塞,方便后续对堵塞的分流管28底部收集过滤机构内的杂质进行处理,方便使用。Referring to accompanying
实施场景具体为:The specific implementation scenarios are:
通过卡接罩13和卡接框14的相互配合使用,方便加强框3能够经过卡接罩13卡接在过滤箱2上,增加破碎机构安装时的便捷性,而第一转轴4和第二转轴5则能够启动支撑的作用,增加加强破碎齿8安装时的稳定性,并且第一转轴4和第二转轴5上的加强破碎齿8相对设置,使的第一转轴4和第二转轴5在进行对向旋转时,第一转轴4和第二转轴5上的加强破碎齿8相互靠近,对污水中的泥沙或者碎石进行破碎,同时当过渡腔室10能够启动过渡的作用,错开加强破碎齿8与加强限位块9之间的干涉,同时经过加强限位块9的斜面可以对进入到加强框3内的污水启动导流的作用,方便污水经过加强限位块9的鞋面向第一转轴4和第二转轴5的中部聚拢,方便第一转轴4、第二转轴5和加强破碎齿8旋转时对泥沙或者碎石等杂质进行破碎;Through the cooperative use of the snap-in
并且经过第一齿轮6和第二齿轮7的相互配合使用,方便第一驱动马达12启动时,最先使的第一齿轮6旋转,并使的第二齿轮7旋转,从而使的第一转轴4和第二转轴5对向旋转,并且经过转杆26与错位槽25的相互配合使用,方便旋转转杆26时,带动错位槽25旋转,从而使的滤网斗20的底部则能够打开,便于滤网斗20内过滤的泥沙或者碎石等杂质能够从滤网斗20内导出,同时方便对滤网斗20的底部密封,把手27与转杆26相卡接,方便把手27插在转杆26上时,能够旋转转杆26带动错位槽25旋转,而错位槽25的设置,则用于错开把手27与滤网箱19之间的干涉,方便工作人员安装结构。And through the mutual use of the
本发明实具体实施方式的使用过程如下:The use process of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
首先工作人员将本发明所制得的装置安装在指定的位置处,在使用时,外部污水在进入到过滤箱2内时,会最先进入到加强框3内,然后经过第一驱动马达12启动,驱动第一转轴4和第二转轴5对向旋转,继而使的加强破碎齿8能够对泥沙或者碎石等杂质被破碎,而破碎之后的泥沙或者碎石等杂质会流入过滤箱2内,而污水会最先经过过滤板15进行过滤,将污水中的杂质过滤在过滤板15上,同时可以通过第二驱动马达16驱动过滤板15翻转,使的过滤板15发生倾斜,而过滤板15上的杂质则会掉落在第一导料斗17内,并经过第一导料斗17的倒八字形截面掉落在滤网斗20内;First, the staff installs the device prepared by the present invention at a designated position. When in use, when the external sewage enters the
而污水则会经过滤网箱19和滤网斗20排出,则杂质则会被过滤在滤网斗20内,继而完成对污水中的泥沙或者碎石等杂质过滤分离的功能,然后通过阀门30将某一个分流管28堵塞,经过液压驱动组件24启动,驱动滤网箱19沿着滑轨18的导向,经过框口得以从过滤箱2内伸出;The sewage will be discharged through the
然后将放置在支撑台22上的把手27插在转杆26上,在旋转转杆26,使的转杆26带动挡板21旋转,继而使的滤网箱19内的泥沙或者碎石等杂质得以被倒出。Then the
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail with general descriptions and specific examples above, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。Terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and "middle" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship shall also be regarded as the implementable scope of the present invention without substantive change of the technical content.
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| CN116477690A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-07-25 | 洛阳市规划建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment and method for municipal water supply and drainage planning |
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2022
- 2022-08-25 CN CN202211023190.XA patent/CN115317977A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116477690A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-07-25 | 洛阳市规划建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment and method for municipal water supply and drainage planning |
| CN116477690B (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2024-01-12 | 洛阳市规划建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment and method for municipal water supply and drainage planning |
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Application publication date: 20221111 |