CN115309213A - Method for controlling ecological environment box for temperature and humidity control in biological experiment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method. The subject is put into the box, and the plug is plugged; Step 3: When the humidity inside the box is too low, turn on the humidifier; Step 4: When the humidity inside the box is too high, turn on the heater or ventilation fan, Hot air or air is introduced into the box to reduce humidity. The invention relates to the field of temperature and humidity control methods, in particular to a biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method, which is convenient for biological experiment temperature and humidity control.

Description

A kind of biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method

technical field

The invention relates to the field of temperature and humidity control methods, in particular to a control method of a biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box.

Background technique

Biological experiments refer to the process of purposefully observing and studying biological structures and life activity phenomena that are difficult to observe under normal circumstances by using certain instruments, materials and medicines under specific environmental conditions. Biological laboratories need to maintain temperature and humidity. Ensure that the temperature and humidity of the environment are within the control range through various measures, and monitor and record the temperature and humidity of the environment, and take timely measures when it exceeds the allowable range.

At present, the adjustment of temperature and humidity in biological laboratories mainly depends on manual adjustment. When manually adjusting, real-time adjustment cannot be guaranteed. Moreover, it is impossible to conveniently realize the simulation of night and day and remote monitoring of biological conditions. This is, the weak point of prior art.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method, which is convenient for biological experiment temperature and humidity control.

The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize the object of the invention:

A biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method is characterized in that it includes the following steps: Step 1: Connect the air pipe to the heater, the refrigerator and the ventilation fan through the hose;

Step 2: remove the plug, put the subject into the box, and plug the plug;

Step 3: When the humidity inside the box is too low, turn on the humidifier;

Step 4: When the humidity in the box is too high, turn on the heater or ventilation fan to allow hot air or air to enter the box to reduce the humidity;

Step 5: When the temperature in the box is not suitable, turn on the heater, refrigerator or ventilator to allow hot air, cold air or air to enter the box to achieve temperature regulation;

Step 6: Operate the electric push rod to keep the baffle away from or cover the light panel, and control the switch of the light panel to realize the simulation of night and day;

Step 7: Operate the motor to enable the camera to enter the box, and turn on the steering gear to adjust the angle of the camera to facilitate observation of the subject in the box.

As a further limitation of this technical solution, the box body is fixedly connected to the air pipe, the box body is fixedly connected to the humidifier, the box body is fixedly connected to the track plate, the box body is fixedly connected to a block, and the block is fixed to Connect the electric push rod, the push rod end of the electric push rod passes through the square, the push rod end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the rack, the rack contacts the track plate, and the box body Fixedly connected to the track groove, the box body is provided with a straight groove corresponding to the track groove, the box body is fixedly connected to the installation plate, and the light board is fixedly connected to the installation plate.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, the box bearing is connected to the gear, the gear engages the rack, the gear is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod one, and the other end of the connecting rod one is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod two One end, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is connected to the square rod in rotation, the square rod is arranged in the track groove, the square rod is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, and the vertical rod is arranged in the straight groove. The vertical bar is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the baffle matches the installation plate.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, when the electric push rod is operated, the electric push rod drives the rack to move, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the connecting rod to swing, so The first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to swing, the second connecting rod drives the square rod to move along the track groove, the square rod drives the vertical rod to move along the straight groove, and the vertical rod drives The shutter moves.

As a further limitation of this technical solution, the box body is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the box body is fixedly connected to a round rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected to a long plate, and the round rod passes through passing through the long board, the long board is fixedly connected to the housing, the housing passes through the bottom plate of the box body, the steering gear is arranged in the housing, the long board is fixedly connected to the steering gear, The output shaft of the steering gear is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the camera.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, when the motor is operated, the motor drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the long board to move along the round rod, and the long board drives the steering gear, the The housing, the cylinder and the camera move.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, the housing is made of transparent plastic or glass.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, the stopper is fixedly connected to the square plate, the square plate is fixedly connected to the handle, the stopper matches the box body, and the stopper is made of rubber material.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the box.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, the box body is fixedly connected with a group of evenly distributed support legs.

Compared with prior art, advantage and positive effect of the present invention are:

1. This device is convenient to realize accurate measurement of temperature and humidity by setting temperature sensor and humidity sensor in the box body, and it is convenient to realize temperature and humidity adjustment by setting humidifier, heater, refrigerator and ventilation fan.

2. The device controls the electric push rod and the light board through the controller at regular intervals. When the electric push rod stretches and retracts, driven by the relevant components, the baffle is kept away from or blocks the light board, which facilitates the simulation of night and day.

3. The device is equipped with a motor, a steering gear and a camera. Driven by the motor, the camera enters the box, and driven by the steering gear, the angle of the camera is adjusted to facilitate biological observation in the box.

4. This method realizes the precise control of the temperature and humidity of the box where the organisms are located through ingenious design.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a third schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a fifth schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a sixth schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view VII of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Box body, 2. Trachea, 3. Humidifier, 4. Support leg, 5. Handle, 6. Square plate, 7. Plug, 8. Straight groove, 9. Mounting plate, 10. Light board, 11. Round rod, 12. Screw, 13. Motor, 14. Shell, 15. Camera, 16. Cylinder, 17. Steering gear, 18. Long board, 19. Track board, 20. Electric push rod, 21. Square , 22, track groove, 23, connecting rod one, 24, rack, 25, gear, 26, connecting rod two, 27, square bar, 28, vertical bar, 29, baffle plate.

Detailed ways

A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiment.

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the present invention comprises the following steps:

Step 1: Connect the air pipe 2 to the heater, refrigerator and ventilation fan through hoses;

Step 2: remove the plug 7, put the subject into the box body 1, and plug the plug 7;

Step 3: When the humidity inside the box body 1 is too low, turn on the humidifier 3;

Step 4: When the humidity in the box body 1 is too high, turn on the heater or ventilation fan to allow hot air or air to enter the box body 1 to reduce the humidity;

Step 5: When the temperature in the box body 1 is not suitable, turn on the heater, refrigerator or ventilation fan to allow hot air, cold air or air to enter the box body 1 to realize temperature regulation;

Step 6: Operate the electric push rod 20 to keep the baffle 29 away from or cover the lamp panel 10, and control the switch of the lamp panel 10 to realize the simulation of night and day;

Step 7: Operate the motor 13 to enable the camera 15 to enter the box 1, and turn on the steering gear 17 to adjust the angle of the camera 15 to facilitate observation of the test object in the box 1.

The box body 1 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 2, the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the humidifier 3, the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the track plate 19, the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the block 21, and the block 21 The electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected, the push rod end of the electric push rod 20 passes through the square 21, the push rod end of the electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the rack 24, and the rack 24 contacts the Track plate 19, the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the track groove 22, the box body 1 is provided with a straight groove 8 corresponding to the track groove 22, the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 9, and the mounting plate 9 is internally fixed Connect the lamp board 10 .

The bearing of the box body 1 is connected to the gear 25, the gear 25 meshes with the rack 24, the gear 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod one 23, and the other end of the connecting rod one 23 is connected to the second connecting rod 26 in rotation. One end, the other end of the connecting rod two 26 is connected to the square rod 27 in rotation, the square rod 27 is arranged in the track groove 22, and the square rod 27 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 28, and the vertical rod 28 is arranged on the In the straight groove 8 , the vertical bar 28 is fixedly connected to the baffle 29 , and the baffle 29 matches the installation plate 10 .

When the electric push rod 20 is operated, the electric push rod 20 drives the rack 24 to move, the rack 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, and the gear 25 drives the connecting rod 23 to swing, the Connecting rod one 23 drives described connecting rod two 26 to swing, and described connecting rod two 26 drives described square rod 27 to move along described track groove 22, and described square rod 27 drives described vertical rod 28 to move along described straight groove 8 Moving, the vertical bar 28 drives the baffle plate 20 to move.

The box body 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 13, the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 12, the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the round rod 11, the screw rod 12 is threaded to the long plate 18, and the round rod 11 Through the long plate 18, the long plate 18 is fixedly connected to the housing 14, the housing 14 passes through the bottom plate of the box body 1, the steering gear 17 is arranged in the housing 14, the The long plate 18 is fixedly connected to the steering gear 17 , the output shaft of the steering gear 17 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 16 , and the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the camera 15 .

When operating the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the screw 12 to rotate, the screw 12 drives the long plate 18 to move along the round rod 11, and the long plate 18 drives the steering gear 17, the The casing 14 , the cylinder 16 and the camera 15 move.

The housing 14 is made of transparent plastic or glass.

The plug 7 is fixedly connected to the square plate 6, the square plate 6 is fixedly connected to the handle 5, the plug 7 matches the box body 1, and the plug 7 is made of rubber material.

A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the box body 1 .

The box body 1 is fixedly connected with a group of evenly distributed support legs 4 .

The humidifier 3 , the lamp panel 10 , the camera 15 , the motor 13 , the steering gear 17 and the electric push rod 20 are respectively electrically connected to a controller.

The temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the heater, the refrigerator and the ventilation fan are respectively electrically connected to the controller.

The working process of the present invention is: debug the controller to make it control the humidifier 3, the lamp panel 10, the motor 13, the steering gear 17, the electric push rod 20, the heater, the refrigerator and the ventilation fan.

The air pipe 2 is connected to the heater, the refrigerator and the ventilation fan respectively through flexible pipes.

Take off the stopper 7, put the subject into the box body 1, and put the stopper 7 on.

When the humidity in the box body 1 is too low, the controller turns on the humidifier 3 .

When the humidity in the box body 1 is too high, the controller turns on the heater or the ventilation fan, so that hot air or air enters the box body 1 to reduce the humidity.

When the temperature in the box body 1 is not suitable, the controller turns on the heater, the refrigerator or the ventilation fan, so that hot air, cold air or air enters the box body 1 to realize temperature regulation.

The controller regularly operates the electric push rod 20, the electric push rod 20 drives the rack 24 to move, the rack 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, the gear 25 drives the connecting rod one 23 to swing, the connecting rod one 23 drives the connecting rod two 26 to swing, and the connecting rod two 26 drives square rod 27 to move along track groove 22, and square rod 27 drives vertical rod 28 to move along straight groove 8, and vertical rod 28 drives baffle plate 20 to move. Make the baffle 29 away from or block the lamp panel 10, and the controller controls the switch of the lamp panel 10 at the same time, so as to realize the simulation of night and day.

The controller regularly operates the motor 13. When the motor 13 is operated, the motor 13 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate. The camera 15 enters the box body 1, and the controller turns on the steering gear 17 at regular intervals to adjust the angle of the camera 15, so as to facilitate the observation of the experimental object in the box body 1.

In the device, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the box body 1 to facilitate accurate measurement of temperature and humidity, and a humidifier 3, a heater, a refrigerator and a ventilation fan are provided to facilitate adjustment of temperature and humidity.

The device regularly controls the electric push rod 20 and the lamp panel 10 through the controller. When the electric push rod 20 expands and contracts, under the drive of related components, the baffle plate 29 is kept away from or blocks the lamp panel 10, which facilitates the simulation of night and day.

The device is provided with a motor 13, a steering gear 17, and a camera 15. Driven by the motor 13, the camera 15 enters the box body 1. Driven by the steering gear 17, the angle adjustment of the camera 15 is realized, which is convenient for realizing biological observation in the box body 1. .

The method realizes the precise control of the temperature and humidity of the box body in which the organism is located through ingenious design.

The above disclosures are only specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method is characterized in that, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Connect the air pipe (2) to the heater, refrigerator and ventilation fan through hoses; Step 2: remove the plug (7), put the subject into the box (1), and plug the plug (7); Step 3: when the humidity inside the box (1) is too low, turn on the humidifier (3); Step 4: When the humidity in the box body (1) is too high, turn on the heater or ventilation fan to allow hot air or air to enter the box body (1) to reduce the humidity; Step 5: When the temperature in the box body (1) is not suitable, turn on the heater, refrigerator or ventilator to allow hot air, cold air or air to enter the box body (1) to achieve temperature regulation; Step 6: Operate the electric push rod (20) to keep the baffle (29) away from or block the light board (10), and control the switch of the light board (10) to realize the simulation of night and day; Step 7: Operate the motor (13) to enable the camera (15) to enter the box (1), turn on the steering gear (17), and adjust the angle of the camera (15) to facilitate observation of the inside of the box (1) The subject of the experiment. 2. The biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the described trachea (2), and the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the The humidifier (3), the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the track plate (19), the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the block (21), and the block (21) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod ( 20), the push rod end of the electric push rod (20) passes through the block (21), the push rod end of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected to the rack (24), and the rack (24) ) contacts the track plate (19), the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the track groove (22), and the box body (1) is provided with a straight groove (8) corresponding to the track groove (22). The box body (1) is fixedly connected to the installation plate (9), and the installation plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lamp board (10). 3. biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described box body (1) bearing connection gear (25), described gear (25) meshes described rack ( 24), the gear (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod one (23), and the other end of the connecting rod one (23) is rotated to connect one end of the connecting rod two (26), and the second connecting rod (26) The other end of the rotating connection square rod (27), the square rod (27) is arranged in the track groove (22), the square rod (27) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (28), and the vertical rod (28 ) is arranged in the straight groove (8), the vertical bar (28) is fixedly connected to the baffle (29), and the baffle (29) matches the mounting plate (10). 4. The biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: when the electric push rod (20) is operated, the electric push rod (20) drives the rack (24 ) to move, the rack (24) drives the gear (25) to rotate, the gear (25) drives the connecting rod one (23) to swing, and the connecting rod one (23) drives the connecting rod two (26) swing, the connecting rod two (26) drives the square rod (27) to move along the track groove (22), and the square rod (27) drives the vertical rod (28) to move along the straight The slot (8) moves, and the vertical bar (28) drives the baffle plate (20) to move. 5. The biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (13), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixed A connecting screw (12), the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a round rod (11), the screw (12) is threadedly connected to a long plate (18), and the round rod (11) passes through the long plate (18) ), the long plate (18) is fixedly connected to the housing (14), the housing (14) passes through the bottom plate of the box body (1), and the steering gear is arranged in the housing (14) (17), the long plate (18) is fixedly connected to the steering gear (17), the output shaft of the steering gear (17) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (16), and the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the camera ( 15). 6. the biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 5, is characterized in that: when operating described motor (13), described motor (13) drives described screw rod (12) to rotate, and described Screw rod (12) drives described long plate (18) to move along described round bar (11), and described long plate (18) drives described steering gear (17), described housing (14), described cylinder ( 16) and the camera (15) moves. 7. The biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: the housing (14) is made of transparent plastic or glass. 8. The biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the stopper (7) is fixedly connected to the square plate (6), and the square plate (6) is fixedly connected to the handle (5 ), the plug (7) matches the box body (1), and the plug (7) is made of rubber material. 9. The biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the box body (1). 10. The biological experiment temperature and humidity control ecological environment box control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a group of evenly distributed support legs (4).

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