CN115307506A - A measuring device for shipyard site division - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a measuring device for shipyard site division, comprising a detection frame, a measurement carriage and a measurement mechanism. The walking wheels of the feet, as well as the storage box, the control box and the mounting seat installed on both sides of the top of the chassis, wherein the control box is mounted on one side of the storage box, the mounting seat is located on one side of the control box, and the bottom end is provided with a slide. The sliding frame can be slidably connected with the sliding rail, the inner side of the bottom frame is equipped with a telescopic cylinder, and the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the sliding frame, and the telescopic cylinder can drive the sliding frame to move along the sliding rail and drive the mounting seat when starting; A measuring mechanism can be installed on the mounting base, and the measuring mechanism includes a servo motor, a winding drum and a measuring ruler, wherein the shaft end of the servo motor is connected to the winding drum, and a measuring ruler can be wound around the winding drum, and the measuring ruler is provided with a scale . The invention can measure and draw lines on construction sites such as shipyards, and can better measure, survey, map and measure the shipyard sites.

Description

A measuring device for shipyard site division

technical field

The invention relates to the field of shipyard construction measurement, in particular to a measurement device used for shipyard site division.

Background technique

Shipbuilding refers to the production industry of building or manufacturing ships, usually in a slipway or dock in a specialized facility shipyard. The technology used in shipbuilding itself is very extensive. From the hull to the use of engines, shipbuilding technology can be divided into several categories, including the hull (or platform, which is mainly based on basic design and structural design, and can be further detailed according to the material. Divided into steel boats, aluminum alloy boats, fiberglass boats, cement boats, wooden boats, leather boats, plastic pipe rafts, etc.), ships (such as electronic equipment, navigators, furniture, other equipment other than the main engine, etc.), turbines (the main engine of the ship, Such as steam turbines, gas turbines, diesel engines, nuclear reactors, etc.) and motors.

During the construction of the shipyard, it is necessary to measure, survey and draw lines on the site. In the above process, the measuring device is one of the indispensable equipment in the construction process of the shipyard. The site measurement in the prior art generally uses a tape measure to measure, that is, to measure the site When measuring, it is necessary to use a tape measure or an instrument to measure the length and width of the site respectively, and because the size of the tape measure is short, multiple measurements are required, which is time-consuming and laborious; convenient.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a measuring device for shipyard site division, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a measurement device for shipyard site division, including a detection frame, a measurement vehicle frame and a measurement mechanism, the detection frame has a bottom frame, a slide on one side of the bottom frame Rails, four-legged walking wheels at the bottom of the chassis, and storage boxes, control boxes and installation seats installed on both sides of the top of the chassis, the control box is mounted on one side of the storage box, and the installation seat is located on one side of the control box. There is a sliding frame on the side and its bottom end, which can slide with the slide rail. A telescopic cylinder is installed inside the bottom frame, and the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the sliding frame. The telescopic cylinder can drive the sliding frame along the The slide rail moves and drives the mounting seat; the mounting seat can be equipped with a measuring mechanism, the measuring mechanism includes a servo motor, a winding drum and a measuring ruler, wherein the shaft end of the servo motor is connected to the winding drum, and the winding drum can be wound with a A measuring ruler is provided with a scale, and the end of the measuring ruler is connected with a measuring vehicle frame. The servo motor can drive the winding drum to run when it is started, and release or wind the measuring ruler through the winding drum. The measuring ruler is a soft ruler, and the measuring ruler can be quickly stored by using the soft measuring ruler.

Preferably, the measuring frame is used to drive the measuring ruler to move and fix. The measuring frame includes a bottom frame, a clamping structure and a measuring line structure. The bottom of the bottom frame is equipped with rollers, and the two ends of the bottom frame are equipped with A fixed pole that restricts movement.

Preferably, the clamping structure is installed on the top surface of the bottom frame, and the clamping structure includes a slide bar, a left splint and a right splint, wherein the slide bar is fixed on the four corners of the top surface of the bottom frame through a support, and the slide bar is sleeved with a spring. The end of the rod is provided with a plug.

Preferably, the left splint and the right splint are respectively set on the slide bars at the four corners of the top surface of the bottom frame, and the inside of the left splint and the right splint can be fixed with a measuring and drawing structure, which includes a mounting block, a bracket and a drawing cylinder The line-drawing cylinder is mounted on the side end of the installation block through a bracket, and the inside of the line-drawing cylinder is provided with a pretreatment chamber and a feeding chamber.

Preferably, the pretreatment chamber is connected with the feeding chamber, the top of the pretreatment chamber is provided with a feed inlet, the inner side of the pretreatment chamber is provided with a stirring shaft, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft is welded with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft A driving motor is connected, and a first bevel gear is set on the transmission shaft.

Preferably, the side end of the feeding chamber is provided with a feeding pipe communicating with its inner cavity, and a screw feeding shaft is arranged inside the feeding chamber, and a second bevel gear is provided at the end of the screw feeding shaft near the transmission shaft, and the second bevel gear Engaged with the first bevel gear, the driving motor can drive the transmission shaft to run, and the drive shaft can drive the stirring shaft and the screw feeding shaft to run, and the material is line-drawn and crushed and fed respectively.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The invention integrates a site measuring device and a measuring line drawing structure, can perform measurement and line drawing on construction sites such as shipyards, and can better measure, survey, map and measure marks on shipyard sites.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of measuring vehicle frame of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of measuring line drawing structure of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the measuring line drawing structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base frame; 2. Slide rail; 3. Storage box; 4. Control box; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Slide frame; 7. Telescopic cylinder; 8. Servo motor; , measuring ruler; 11, bottom frame; 12, sliding rod; 13, left splint; 14, right splint; 15, installation block; 16, line drawing cylinder; 161, pretreatment chamber; 162, feeding chamber; 163 , feeding tube; 17, stirring shaft; 18, transmission shaft; 19, first bevel gear; 20, screw feeding shaft; 21, second bevel gear.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of measuring equipment used for shipyard site division, comprises detection frame, measurement vehicle frame and measurement mechanism, described detection frame has base frame 1, is located at base frame 1 The slide rail 2 on one side, the four-legged walking wheels at the bottom of the chassis 1, and the storage box 3, the control box 4 and the mounting seat 5 installed on both sides of the top of the chassis 1, wherein the control box 4 is mounted on On one side of the storage box 3, the mounting seat 5 is located on one side of the control box 4 and its bottom end is provided with a slide frame 6, which can slide with the slide rail 2, and the inner side of the bottom frame 1 is equipped with a telescopic cylinder 7, and the The piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder 7 is connected to the slide frame 6, and the telescopic cylinder 7 can drive the slide frame 6 to move along the slide rail 2 and drive the mounting seat 5 when starting; the mounting seat 5 can be equipped with a measuring mechanism, which includes a servo Motor 8, winding reel 9 and measuring ruler 10, wherein servomotor 8 axle ends are connected reeling reel 9, and reeling reel 9 can be provided with measuring ruler 10, and this measuring ruler 10 is provided with scale, measuring ruler 10 ends Connect the measuring frame.

In this embodiment, the above-mentioned servo motor 8 can drive the winding drum 9 to run when starting, and release or wind the measuring ruler 10 through the winding drum 9. The measuring ruler 10 is a soft ruler, and the soft measuring ruler 10 can be used to Quick storage of the measuring ruler.

In this embodiment, the measuring frame is used to drive the measuring ruler 10 to move and fix. The measuring frame includes a bottom frame 11, a clamping structure and a measuring line structure. The bottom end of the bottom frame 11 is equipped with rollers. 11 fixed rods for limiting movement are installed on both sides.

In this embodiment, the measuring vehicle frame can be fixed on the ground through a fixed rod, and the measuring vehicle frame can function as a fixed point/anchor point. By fixing the measuring vehicle frame on the site to be measured and using the movable detection frame to move, the detection frame releases the measuring ruler 10, thereby realizing the measurement of the length/width of the shipyard engineering site.

In this embodiment, the clamping structure is installed on the top surface of the bottom frame 11, and the clamping structure includes a slide bar 12, a left splint 13 and a right splint 14, wherein the slide bar 12 is fixed on the four corners of the top surface of the bottom frame 11 through a support. , The slide bar 12 is sleeved with a spring, and the end of the slide bar 12 is provided with a plug.

In this embodiment, the left splint 13 and the right splint 14 are respectively set on the slide rods 12 at the four corners of the top surface of the bottom frame 11, and the inner sides of the left splint 13 and the right splint 14 can be fixed with a measuring line structure. It includes a mounting block 15, a bracket and a line-drawing cylinder 16. The line-drawing cylinder 16 is installed on the side of the installation block 15 through a bracket. The inside of the line-drawing cylinder 16 is provided with a pretreatment chamber 161 and a feeding chamber 162.

In this embodiment, the pretreatment chamber 161 is connected with the feeding chamber 162, the top of the pretreatment chamber 161 is provided with a feeding port, the inner side of the pretreatment chamber 161 is provided with a stirring shaft 17, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft 17 is Welding is connected with transmission shaft 18, and this transmission shaft 18 is connected with driving motor, and first bevel gear 19 is sleeved on transmission shaft 18.

In this embodiment, the side end of the feeding chamber 162 is provided with a feeding pipe 163 communicating with its inner cavity, and a screw feeding shaft 20 is arranged inside the feeding chamber 162, and the end of the screw feeding shaft 20 close to the transmission shaft 18 is provided with a second Bevel gear 21, and the second bevel gear 21 meshes with the first bevel gear 19, the drive motor can drive the transmission shaft 18 to run, and the drive shaft 18 can drive the stirring shaft 17 and the screw feeding shaft 20 to run, and the material is drawn separately Crushing and feeding.

In this embodiment, after measurement, the clamping structure can be used to elastically fix the measuring line structure. The measuring line structure adopts the combined configuration of the pretreatment chamber 161 and the feeding chamber 162, and the pretreatment chamber 161 is used for processing The raw materials used for drawing lines, such as lime, are crushed by the stirring shaft 17 inside the pretreatment chamber 161, and transported to the feeding pipe 163 through the screw feeding shaft 20, and the lime powder is output by the feeding pipe 163. , to make measurement marks or length division marks.

It is worth noting that the whole device is controlled by the main control button. Since the equipment matched with the control button is a common equipment and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described here.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The measuring equipment for dividing the shipyard site is characterized by comprising a detection frame, a measuring frame and a measuring mechanism, wherein the detection frame is provided with an underframe (1), a slide rail (2) arranged on one side of the underframe (1), walking wheels arranged on four feet at the bottom of the underframe (1), a containing box (3) arranged on two sides of the top of the underframe (1), a control box (4) and a mounting seat (5), wherein the control box (4) is hung on one side of the containing box (3), the mounting seat (5) is arranged on one side of the control box (4), a slide frame (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat, the slide frame (6) can be in sliding connection with the slide rail (2), a telescopic cylinder (7) is arranged on the inner side of the underframe (1), the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder (7) is connected with the slide frame (6), and the telescopic cylinder (7) can drive the slide frame (6) to move along the slide rail (2) and drive the mounting seat (5) when being started; can be equipped with measuring mechanism on mount pad (5), measuring mechanism includes servo motor (8), winding reel (9) and dipperstick (10), and wherein winding reel (9) are connected to servo motor (8) axle head, can be around being equipped with dipperstick (10) on winding reel (9), are equipped with the scale on this dipperstick (10), and dipperstick (10) end-to-end connection measures the frame.

2. A measuring device for division of a shipyard as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the measuring frame is used for driving the measuring scale (10) to move and fix, the measuring frame comprises a bottom frame (11), a clamping structure and a measuring line-drawing structure, rollers are mounted at the bottom end of the bottom frame (11), and fixing rods used for limiting movement are mounted at two side ends of the bottom frame (11).

3. The measurement device for division of a shipyard site of claim 1, wherein: the clamping structure is arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame (11) and comprises sliding rods (12), a left clamping plate (13) and a right clamping plate (14), wherein the sliding rods (12) are fixed at four corners of the top surface of the bottom frame (11) through supports, springs are sleeved on the sliding rods (12), and end parts of the sliding rods (12) are provided with plugs.

4. A measuring device for division of a shipyard as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left clamping plate (13) and the right clamping plate (14) are respectively sleeved on sliding rods (12) at four corners of the top surface of a bottom frame (11), a measuring and drawing structure can be fixed on the inner sides of the left clamping plate (13) and the right clamping plate (14), the measuring and drawing structure comprises an installation block (15), a support and a drawing cylinder body (16), the drawing cylinder body (16) is installed at the side end of the installation block (15) through the support, and a pretreatment cavity (161) and a feeding chamber (162) are arranged on the inner side of the drawing cylinder body (16).

5. The measurement device for division of a shipyard site of claim 4, wherein: the pretreatment cavity (161) is communicated with the feeding chamber (162), a feeding hole is formed in the top of the pretreatment cavity (161), a stirring shaft (17) is arranged on the inner side of the pretreatment cavity (161), a transmission shaft (18) is welded to the bottom end of the stirring shaft (17), the transmission shaft (18) is connected with a driving motor, and a first bevel gear (19) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (18).

6. The measurement device for division of a shipyard site of claim 4, wherein: the material feeding device is characterized in that a blanking pipe (163) communicated with the inner cavity of the material feeding chamber (162) is arranged at the side end of the material feeding chamber (162), a spiral material feeding shaft (20) is arranged on the inner side of the material feeding chamber (162), a second bevel gear (21) is arranged at the end part, close to the transmission shaft (18), of the spiral material feeding shaft (20), the second bevel gear (21) is meshed with the first bevel gear (19), the transmission shaft (18) can be driven by a driving motor to rotate, the stirring shaft (17) and the spiral material feeding shaft (20) are driven by the transmission shaft (18) to rotate, and line drawing, crushing and material feeding are respectively carried out.

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