CN115301357A

CN115301357A - Reducing mechanism is used in pesticide production based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN115301357A
Application number: CN202211081535.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方向明; 钱同云
Original assignee: Anhui Shengdan Biochemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shengdan Biochemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-06
Filing date: 2022-09-06
Publication date: 2022-11-08

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of pesticide production, and discloses a crushing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the box body, a pipe body is connected to one side of the feed inlet, a funnel is connected to one end, far away from the feed inlet, of the pipe body, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the lower portion of the periphery of the box body, and a collecting box is matched with the inner portion of the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in pesticide production based on thing networking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pesticide production, in particular to a crushing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things.

Background

Pesticide refers to chemical agents used for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and regulating plant growth in agriculture. It is widely used in agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry production, environment and household sanitation, pest and disease control, and industrial product mildew and moth prevention. The agricultural chemicals are widely used and mainly classified into insecticides, acaricides, rodenticides, nematicides, molluscicides, bactericides, herbicides, plant growth regulators and the like according to their applications.

At present need carry out shredding to raw and other materials at the in-process to pesticide production earlier, then personnel carry out secondary operation at the raw and other materials after will smashing, but carry out kibbling in-process to the material because the material all directly pours grinding device inner wall into, follow-up unable turn-over in addition, will lead to some raw and other materials to appear the not good condition of crushing effect and take place like this, can influence the production of follow-up personnel to the pesticide in the serious time.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things, and the smashing device is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in pesticide production based on thing networking, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of box, one side of feed inlet is connected with the body, the body is connected with the funnel in the one end of keeping away from the feed inlet, the arc wall has been seted up to the below of box week side, the inside sliding fit of arc wall has the collecting box, the week side of box inner wall is rotated and is connected with the plate body, the top of plate body is rotated and is connected with the cartridge filter, the top joint of box has the apron, the below of apron is provided with grinding component, grinding component is located the opening part of cartridge filter.

Preferably, the grinding assembly comprises: be located the pneumatic cylinder of the top of apron, run through between the top of apron and the below and set up the confession the gliding slide opening of pneumatic cylinder output, the output of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is connected with a servo motor, a servo motor's output is connected with the body of rod, the one end of the body of rod is rotated and is connected with the stand, the lower extreme of stand is connected with and is located the abrasive disc of cartridge filter top.

Preferably, sliding fit has on the vertical direction of stand with the section of thick bamboo that shelters from of cartridge filter looks adaptation, the ring channel has been seted up to the top of cartridge filter, the edge of sheltering from a below is connected with normal running fit and is in ring body in the ring channel and a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up to the lateral wall department of cartridge filter.

Preferably, a straight groove is formed in the vertical direction of the upright column, one side of the inner wall of the shielding cylinder is connected with a sliding block which is in sliding fit with the straight groove, and a spring is connected between the sliding block and the bottom of the inner wall of the straight groove.

Preferably, the stand with be connected with the pivot between the body of rod, all be connected with the dog on body of rod week side two directions, it has seted up the spout to run through between the top of sheltering from a section of thick bamboo and the below, the top of abrasive disc is connected with two sliding fit and is in slide bar in the spout, set up flutedly on the vertical direction of slide bar, the inside sliding fit of recess has the locating lever, two the locating lever is located two respectively one side of dog.

Preferably, the bottom of recess inner wall is rotated and is connected with hob and screw rod, the screw rod with the one end of hob all is connected with the gear, two meshing between the gear, the confession has been seted up to the top of recess the gliding rectangular channel of locating lever, the lower extreme of locating lever seted up with the thread groove of screw rod looks adaptation, the locating lever is located the hob with in the space that forms between the screw rod, wherein, the helicla flute has been seted up to week side of hob, one side of spout inner wall is connected with sliding fit and is in fixed block in the helicla flute.

Preferably, the circumferential side of the inner wall of the box body is connected with two guide plates from top to bottom, one of the guide plates is positioned below the plate body and between the upper parts of the collecting boxes, and the other guide plate is positioned above the plate body and between the lower parts of the grinding assemblies.

Preferably, the lower part of the plate body is connected with a second servo motor, a positioning hole for rotating the output end of the second servo motor is formed in the position between the upper part and the lower part of the plate body in a penetrating mode, and the output end of the second servo motor is connected with the lower part of the filter cylinder.

Preferably, one side of box is connected with third servo motor, plate body week side is connected with the dead lever, run through between box inner wall and the outer wall and seted up the confession the dead lever pivoted through-hole, third servo motor's output with the one end of dead lever is connected.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. through the arranged filter cartridge, the filter cartridge can be arranged to enable the device to turn over in the process of crushing materials, then some well-crushed materials can enter the collection box along the filter holes, and subsequent personnel can correct the position of the filter cartridge again and then carry out secondary crushing, so that all the materials can be crushed to the specified size through reciprocating operation, the subsequent crushing effect on the materials is improved, the shielding cylinder can be matched with the filter cartridge through the arranged shielding cylinder, the situation that the materials fly and dance everywhere in the box body in the subsequent crushing process of the materials is avoided, and the subsequent collection of the materials by the personnel is facilitated;

2. through the stand that sets up, the stand can with cooperate between the body of rod, can carry out to cooperate between pivoted in-process and the cartridge filter from this at the cartridge filter, reach the effect of moving together, reduced follow-up because of the cartridge filter motion will shelter from the number of times that a section of thick bamboo lifts up, be convenient for accelerate personnel to the smashing of material, reduced operating procedure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the crushing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the filter cartridge of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cover plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cover plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the shielding cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a polishing disk according to the present invention.

The numbering in the figures illustrates: 1. a box body; 2. a pipe body; 3. a funnel; 4. an arc-shaped slot; 5. a collection box; 6. a plate body; 7. a filter cartridge; 8. a cover plate; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. a slide hole; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a first servo motor; 13. a rod body; 14. a column; 15. a grinding disc; 16. a shielding cylinder; 17. an annular groove; 18. a ring body; 19. a filtration pore; 20. a straight groove; 21. a slider; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a stopper; 24. a chute; 25. a slide bar; 26. a groove; 27. positioning a rod; 28. a screw rod; 29. a screw; 30. a gear; 31. a rectangular groove; 32. a helical groove; 33. a fixed block; 34. a guide plate; 35. a second servo motor; 36. positioning holes; 37. a third servo motor; 38. a fixing rod; 39. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in pesticide production based on thing networking, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of box 1, one side of feed inlet is connected with body 2, body 2 is connected with funnel 3 in the one end of keeping away from the feed inlet, 1 week side's of box below runs through and has seted up arc wall 4, the inside sliding fit of arc wall 4 has collecting box 5, week side rotation of 1 inner wall of box is connected with plate body 6, plate body 6's top is rotated and is connected with cartridge filter 7, box 1's top joint has apron 8, apron 8's below is provided with grinding component, grinding component is located the opening part of cartridge filter 7, funnel 3 has made things convenient for personnel to pour the material into box 1, the effect of smashing the material has been reached from this, plate body 6 has played the effect of slope cartridge filter 7, and apron 8 can connect in box 1's top through the mode of welding or bolt, collecting box 5 can collect the material that smashes, the transportation of follow-up personnel has been made things convenient for, grinding component can smash the material.

Specifically, the grinding assembly includes: the pneumatic cylinder 9 that is located the top of apron 8, run through between the top of apron 8 and the below and set up the gliding slide opening 10 of feed hydraulic cylinder 9 output, the output of pneumatic cylinder 9 is connected with connecting plate 11, the top of connecting plate 11 is connected with first servo motor 12, the output of first servo motor 12 is connected with the body of rod 13, the one end of the body of rod 13 is rotated and is connected with stand 14, the lower extreme of stand 14 is connected with the abrasive disc 15 that is located the cartridge filter 7 top, connecting plate 11 has played the effect of support, pneumatic cylinder 9's setting can drive connecting plate 11 and slide in box 1, first servo motor 12 has played the effect that plays body of rod 13 pivoted, the effect that the follow-up plate 6 positions of abrasive disc 15 were adjusted has been made things convenient for in the setting of stand 14.

Concretely, sliding fit has the section of thick bamboo 16 that shelters from with cartridge filter 7 looks adaptation on the vertical direction of stand 14, ring channel 17 has been seted up to cartridge filter 7's top, the edge of sheltering from a section of thick bamboo 16 below is connected with the ring body 18 of running fit in ring channel 17 and a plurality of filtration pores 19 have been seted up to the lateral wall department of cartridge filter 7, sealed effect has been played between ring channel 17 and the ring body 18, and such setting has been avoided the follow-up cartridge filter 7 that appears to obstruct the emergence of a section of thick bamboo 16 pivoted condition, and the setting of filtering pores 19 can be when empting the material with some in the cartridge filter 7 that do not smash the material hindrance of accomplishing, can make the material carry out the regrinding from this, the crushing effect of follow-up reducing mechanism to the material has been improved, the below of plate body 6 is connected with the bulkhead vibrator.

Specifically, the straight flute 20 has been seted up on the vertical direction of stand 14, and the one side of sheltering from a section of thick bamboo 16 inner wall is connected with the slider 21 of sliding fit in straight flute 20, is connected with the spring between slider 21 and the 20 inner wall bottoms of straight flute, and the setting of straight flute 20 and slider 21 has played the effect to sheltering from direction when a section of thick bamboo 16 slides, and the setting of spring has made things convenient for the follow-up resilience of sheltering from a section of thick bamboo 16.

Specifically, be connected with pivot 22 between stand 14 and the body of rod 13, all be connected with dog 23 on two directions of body of rod 13 week side, it has seted up spout 24 to run through between the top of sheltering from a section of thick bamboo 16 and the below, the top of abrasive disc 15 is rotated and is connected with two sliding rod 25 of sliding fit in spout 24, the ring channel that the cross-section is T shape is seted up to the top of abrasive disc 15, the below of sliding rod 25 is connected with the cylinder that the cross-section is T shape, just so when having avoided follow-up abrasive disc 15 to rotate, sliding rod 25 hinders abrasive disc 15 pivoted circumstances to take place, set up fluted 26 in the vertical direction of sliding rod 25, the inside sliding fit of recess 26 has locating lever 27, two locating lever 27 are located one side of two dog 23 respectively, pivot 22 has played the effect of connecting, can make stand 14 rotate along body of rod 13, the setting up of dog 23 has avoided the circumstances that follow-up abrasive disc 15 rises and has appeared the circumstances of rocking after appearing, thereby improved the stability when abrasive disc 15 rises at will be the arbitrary, dog 23 and locating lever 27 after the combination is the U-shaped pole structure, just so can avoid follow-up because of follow-up transmission of pivot 22 and lead to the circumstances that stand 14 pivoted the circumstances to take place, otherwise the circumstances that the right angle drive dog 14 needs to take place, the perpendicular drive dog 23 in the stand to take place, otherwise can hinder the perpendicular angle of stand 14 to take place, otherwise can hinder the perpendicular drive dog 14 in the recess 26 in the perpendicular to take place.

Specifically, the bottom of recess 26 inner wall is rotated and is connected with hob 28 and screw rod 29, the one end of screw rod 29 and hob 28 all is connected with gear 30, meshing between two gear 30, the gliding rectangular channel 31 of confession locating lever 27 has been seted up to the top of recess 26, the thread groove with screw rod 29 looks adaptation is seted up to the lower extreme of locating lever 27, locating lever 27 is located the space that forms between hob 28 and the screw rod 29, wherein, spiral groove 32 has been seted up to the week side of hob 28, one side of spout 24 inner walls is connected with sliding fit's fixed block 33 in spiral groove 32, hob 28 sets up can rotate through gear 30's the drive screw rod 29 that sets up, then drive locating lever 27 according to screw rod 29 and move upwards, can make things convenient for personnel to the adjustment of locating lever 27 position from this, and follow-up can drive locating lever 27 from the roll-off of recess 26 in-process sheltering from the decline of a section of thick bamboo 16, from this the fixing of stand 14 position has been reached.

Specifically, the week side of box 1 inner wall is connected with two deflector 34 from top to bottom, and one of them deflector 34 is located between plate body 6 below and the collecting box 5 top, and another deflector 34 is located between the top of plate body 6 and the grinding unit below, and the setting of deflector 34 can play and lead to the material that drops, and deflector 34 can be connected in the week side of box 1 inner wall through the welded mode.

Specifically, the below of plate body 6 is connected with second servo motor 35, runs through between the top of plate body 6 and the below and has seted up and supply second servo motor 35 output pivoted locating hole 36, and the output of second servo motor 35 and the below of cartridge filter 7 are connected, and the cooperation of second servo motor 35 and cartridge filter 7 can be adjusted the position of cartridge filter 7, has made things convenient for the follow-up processing to the material on the different positions, and the follow-up personnel of being convenient for are to the filtration of material.

Specifically, one side of box 1 is connected with third servo motor 37, and the week side of plate body 6 is connected with dead lever 38, runs through between box 1 inner wall and the outer wall and has seted up and supply dead lever 38 pivoted through-hole 39, and third servo motor 37's output and dead lever 38's one end are connected, can fix dead lever 38's position through the cooperation between third servo motor 37 and the dead lever 38, has made things convenient for the adjustment of follow-up personnel to plate body 6 position like this.

Besides, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the invention are all the prior art, and can be fully realized by those skilled in the art, needless to say, the protection content of the invention also does not involve the improvement of the internal structure and method.

The working principle is as follows: when the crushing device is needed, a person firstly pours raw materials into the box body 1 through the funnel 3, then the raw materials can fall into the filter cartridge 7 along the pipe body 2 and the guide plate 34, then the person opens the hydraulic cylinder 9 to enable the connecting plate 11 connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 to move downwards, then the connecting plate 11 can drive the shielding cylinder 16 to contact with the filter cartridge 7, meanwhile, the ring body 18 connected below the shielding cylinder 16 can enter the annular groove 17, then the person continuously opens the hydraulic cylinder 9, then the upright post 14 can continuously move downwards as the shielding cylinder 16 can not descend, then the sliding block 21 shielding the inner wall of the cylinder 16 can upwards move along the straight groove 20 and extrude the spring, then the fixed block 33 connected with the inner wall of the chute 24 can rotate along the spiral groove 32, and the fixed block 33 drives the spiral rod 28 to rotate by extruding the inner wall of the spiral groove 32, then the screw rod 28 drives the screw rod 29 to rotate through side transmission between the gears 30, then the screw rod 29 drives the positioning rod 27 to retract into the groove 26, then a person opens the first servo motor 12 to enable the first servo motor 12 to drive the grinding disc 15 to rotate, then the grinding disc 15 can crush the raw materials, after the raw materials are crushed to a specified time, the third servo motor 37 is started to enable the third servo motor 37 to drive the plate body 6 to incline through the fixing rod 38, then the plate body 6 can drive the filter cartridge 7 to incline, meanwhile, the upright post 14 can rotate along the rotating shaft 22, then the raw materials in the filter cartridge 7 can fall into the collection box 5 along the filter hole 19, then the person starts the second servo motor 35 to enable the filter cartridge 7 connected with the output end of the second servo motor 35 to rotate, the situation that the filter hole 19 of the subsequent filter cartridge 7 is blocked is avoided, and the same procedure is carried out when the subsequent filter cartridge 7 returns;

meanwhile, when the connecting plate 11 rises, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is firstly opened, the connecting plate connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 moves upwards, the grinding disc 15 firstly retracts into the shielding cylinder 16, then the sliding rod connected above the grinding disc 15 rises along the sliding groove 24, then the fixed block 33 connected with the peripheral side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 24 drives the screw rod 28 to rotate, then the screw rod 28 drives the positioning rod 27 to slide out of the groove 26, then the positioning rod 27 contacts with the side wall of the stop block 23, and therefore the situation that the stand column 14 rotates in the subsequent rising process of the connecting plate 11 is avoided, and the crushing device is used.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for pesticide production based on thing networking which characterized in that: including box (1), the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of box (1), one side of feed inlet is connected with body (2), body (2) are connected with funnel (3) in the one end of keeping away from the feed inlet, arc wall (4) have been seted up to the below of box (1) week side, the inside sliding fit of arc wall (4) has collecting box (5), the week side of box (1) inner wall is rotated and is connected with plate body (6), the top of plate body (6) is rotated and is connected with cartridge filter (7), the top joint of box (1) has apron (8), the below of apron (8) is provided with grinding assembly, grinding assembly is located the opening part of cartridge filter (7).

2. The smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly includes: be located pneumatic cylinder (9) of the top of apron (8), run through between the top of apron (8) and the below and set up the confession pneumatic cylinder (9) output gliding slide opening (10), the output of pneumatic cylinder (9) is connected with connecting plate (11), the top of connecting plate (11) is connected with first servo motor (12), the output of first servo motor (12) is connected with the body of rod (13), the one end of the body of rod (13) is rotated and is connected with stand (14), the lower extreme of stand (14) is connected with and is located abrasive disc (15) of cartridge filter (7) top.

3. The smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: sliding fit has on the vertical direction of stand (14) with cartridge filter (7) looks adaptation shelter from a section of thick bamboo (16), ring channel (17) have been seted up to the top of cartridge filter (7), the edge of sheltering from a section of thick bamboo (16) below is connected with normal running fit and is in ring body (18) in ring channel (17) and a plurality of filtration pores (19) have been seted up to the lateral wall department of cartridge filter (7).

4. The smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things according to claim 3, wherein: the vertical direction of the upright post (14) is provided with a straight groove (20), one side of the inner wall of the shielding barrel (16) is connected with a sliding block (21) which is in sliding fit with the straight groove (20), and a spring is connected between the sliding block (21) and the bottom of the inner wall of the straight groove (20).

5. The smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things according to claim 3, wherein: stand (14) with be connected with pivot (22) between the body of rod (13), all be connected with dog (23) on two directions of the body of rod (13) week side, it has seted up spout (24) to run through between the top and the below of sheltering from a section of thick bamboo (16), the top of abrasive disc (15) is connected with two sliding fit and is in slide bar (25) in spout (24), set up recess (26) on the vertical direction of slide bar (25), the inside sliding fit of recess (26) has locating lever (27), two locating lever (27) are located two respectively one side of dog (23).

6. The smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of recess (26) inner wall is rotated and is connected with hob (28) and screw rod (29), screw rod (29) with the one end of hob (28) all is connected with gear (30), two meshing between gear (30), the top of recess (26) is seted up and is supplied locating lever (27) gliding rectangular channel (31), the lower extreme of locating lever (27) seted up with the thread groove of screw rod (29) looks adaptation, locating lever (27) are located hob (28) with in the space that forms between screw rod (29), wherein, helicoidal groove (32) have been seted up to the week side of hob (28), one side of spout (24) inner wall is connected with sliding fit and is in fixed block (33) in helicoidal groove (32).

7. The smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the week side of box (1) inner wall is connected with two deflector (34) from top to bottom, one of them deflector (34) are located plate body (6) below with between collecting box (5) top, another deflector (34) are located the top of plate body (6) with between the grinding component below.

8. The smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the plate body (6) is connected with a second servo motor (35), a positioning hole (36) for rotating the output end of the second servo motor (35) penetrates through the upper part and the lower part of the plate body (6), and the output end of the second servo motor (35) is connected with the lower part of the filter cartridge (7).

9. The smashing device for pesticide production based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of box (1) is connected with third servo motor (37), plate body (6) week side is connected with dead lever (38), run through between box (1) inner wall and the outer wall and seted up the confession dead lever (38) pivoted through-hole (39), the output of third servo motor (37) with the one end of dead lever (38) is connected.