CN115299619A - Peeling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application disclose a peeling machine. The peeling machine provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a casing, a material dividing device and a peeling device. The material distribution device is arranged on the shell. The material distribution device includes a material feeding hole and a feeding channel communicated with the material feeding hole. The material hole is extruded to the feeding channel. The peeling device is arranged on the shell, the peeling device is formed with a material channel, the material channel is communicated with the unloading channel, and the peeling device is used for peeling the material in the material channel. In this way, the materials can be separated one by one and accommodated in the corresponding material passing holes, so that the material can be divided into materials to avoid a large amount of material accumulation and difficult to unload. The peeling efficiency of the device to the material, the peeling device can peel the material to highly restore the effect of manual peeling, which not only improves the peeling efficiency of the material, but also ensures that the peeling process is more hygienic.

Description

Peeler

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of food processing, and more specifically, relates to a peeling machine.

Background technique

In food processing and production, it is often necessary to remove peels in food processing such as canned fruits and fruit juices. Grape fruits are small in size, and the peeling work is particularly heavy. Usually adopt the manual peeling of the worker to remove the grape skin, when the worker holds a handful of grapes and peels the grapes, it not only causes food pollution, but also the peeling efficiency is not high.

Contents of the invention

The embodiment of the present application provides a peeling machine.

The peeling machine provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a housing, a material distribution device and a peeling device. The material distributing device is arranged on the shell, and the material distributing device includes a material passing hole and a feeding channel connected with the material passing hole. The feed hole is extruded to the discharge channel. The peeling device is arranged on the shell, and the peeling device is formed with a material channel, which communicates with the feeding channel, and the peeling device is used for peeling the materials in the material channel.

In this way, when a large amount of material is placed in the distributing device, the materials can be separated one by one and accommodated in the corresponding feeding hole, so that the material can be distributed to avoid a large amount of material accumulation and it is difficult to unload. After the material extruded and pretreated by the device enters the peeling device through the discharge channel, the peeling efficiency of the peeling device for the material can be greatly improved. The peeling device can peel the material to highly restore the effect of manual peeling, which not only effectively improves the peeling efficiency of the material but also ensures a more hygienic peeling process.

In some embodiments, the distributing device includes a feed piece, a tray and an extruding piece, the feed piece is provided with a feed bin, and the feed bin is used to accommodate materials; the feed tray Connected with the feeding part, the feeding tray is provided with a plurality of the feeding holes, the plurality of feeding holes are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the feeding tray, and the feeding tray is opposite to the feeding Part rotates to accommodate a material in the feed bin in one of the feed holes; the extruder is rotatably arranged on the feed part, and the extruder is used for rotating The material is squeezed out of the feed hole.

In some embodiments, the feed member includes a body and a baffle connected to the body, a first through hole is formed on the baffle, and at least one of the feed holes passes through the first through hole exposed.

In some embodiments, a second via hole is formed on the baffle, the extruded part is partially accommodated in the second via hole, and at least one of the material via holes passes through the second via hole exposed.

In some embodiments, the extruding member includes a rotating rod and an extruding block connected to the rotating rod, and the extruding block is accommodated in the second via hole.

In some embodiments, the distributing device further includes a blanking part, the blanking part is arranged on the side of the tray away from the feeding part, and the blanking part is formed with the blanking part channel, and the feeding channel communicates with at least one of the feeding holes.

In some embodiments, the peeling device includes a support, a roller assembly and a transmission assembly, the roller assembly is rotatably arranged on the support, the roller assembly includes a roller, and the transmission assembly is rotatably arranged On the support, the conveying assembly is arranged opposite to the roller assembly to form the material passage, and the conveying assembly is used to move the material in the material passage along the axis of the roller when rotating. To move, so that the roller peels the material in the material channel during the rotation.

In some embodiments, the number of the rollers is multiple, and along the height direction of the peeling device, the plurality of rollers are arranged towards the conveying assembly and in a direction obliquely downward.

In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a rotating member and a guiding member connected to the rotating member, and an external thread is formed on the guiding member.

In some embodiments, the peeling machine includes a driving device for driving the distribution device and the peeling device to move.

In some embodiments, the debarking machine comprises a collection device disposed below the debarking device.

Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.

Description of drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and understandable from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the peeling machine of the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic view of the peeling machine of the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a material distributing device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a distribution device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 5 is another schematic structural view of the distribution device according to the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 6 is the exploded schematic view of the feeding part of the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a material distribution device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an extrusion part according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a backplane according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of a material distribution device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a peeling device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 12 is a schematic front view of a peeling device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a peeling device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 14 is another schematic diagram of the partial structure of the peeling device according to the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 15 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of a roller assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 16 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of a peeling machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 17 is another exploded schematic diagram of the partial structure of the peeling machine according to the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 18 is another exploded schematic view of the partial structure of the peeling machine according to the embodiment of the present application.

Description of main component symbols:

peeling machine 100;

Distributing device 10, feeding part 11, feeding bin 111, body 112, baffle plate 113, second through hole 1132, first through hole 1131, clamping part 1133, mounting part 1134;

Material tray 12, feeding hole 121, accommodating space 122, mounting rod 123;

Extrusion piece 13, rotating rod 131, extrusion block 132;

The back plate 14, the side part 141, the first opening 1411, the bottom 142, the second opening 1421, the resisting part 15, the blanking part 16, and the blanking channel 161;

Housing 20, buttons 201, cooling holes 202;

Peeling device 30, peeling device 30, material channel 301, discharge port 302, bracket 31, first plate 311, second plate 312, connecting rod 313, mounting plate 314, support 315;

Roller assembly 32, roller 321, friction member 3211, protrusion 3212, blade 3213, fixed rod 3214,

Transmission assembly 33, rotating member 331, guide member 332, external thread 333;

The driving device 40, the driving assembly 41, the first driving member 411, the second driving member 412, the transmission assembly 42, the first transmission member 421, the second transmission member 422, and the cover plate 43;

Collecting device 50, filter disc 51, first through hole 511, discharge member 52, second through hole 521, recovery disc 53,

Control box 60.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, are only for explaining the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "under" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are examples only and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in various instances, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, various specific process and material examples are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , the peeling machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 20 , a material distribution device 10 and a peeling device 30 . The material distribution device 10 is arranged on the housing 20. The material distribution device 10 includes a material passing hole 121 and a feeding channel 161 communicated with the material passing hole 121. The material distribution device 10 is used to accommodate a material in a material passing hole 121 , and the material is extruded from the feeding hole 121 to the feeding channel 161 . The peeling device 30 is arranged on the housing 20 , and the peeling device 30 is formed with a material channel 301 , the material channel 301 communicates with the feeding channel 161 , and the peeling device 30 is used for peeling the material in the material channel 301 .

In this way, when a large amount of material is placed in the material distribution device 10, the materials can be separated one by one and accommodated in the corresponding material passing hole 121, so that the material can be distributed to avoid a large amount of material accumulation and it is difficult to discharge the material. After the pretreated material extruded by the material distribution device 10 enters the peeling device 30 through the feeding channel 161, the peeling efficiency of the material by the peeling device 30 can be greatly improved. The peeling device 30 can peel the material to highly restore the effect of manual peeling, which not only effectively improves the peeling efficiency of the material but also ensures a more hygienic peeling process.

Specifically, the housing 20 is an appearance part of the peeling machine 100, and the housing 20 can protect the driving device 40 and the peeling device 30, avoiding damage and dust accumulation of the driving device 40 and the peeling device 30, At the same time, the appearance of the peeler 100 can also be improved. The shell 20 can be made of plastic material to reduce the weight of the peeler 100 and facilitate transportation. The housing 20 can also be made of metal material to ensure the rigidity of the peeling machine 100 . In one embodiment, the housing 20 may be in the shape of a cuboid.

The number of feeding holes 121 can be multiple, and the distributing device 10 can be used to accommodate materials, and one of the materials can be accommodated in one feeding hole 121, so as to realize the distribution of materials and avoid the accumulation of a large amount of materials. The feed hole 121 is blocked and it is difficult to feed. Then the material distribution device 10 can extrude a material accommodated in a material passing hole 121 to the discharge channel 161 to realize automatic discharge. The peeling operation of the material.

The peeling device 30 is arranged below the material distributing device 10. When the pretreated material squeezed by the material distributing device 10 enters the material channel 301 through the feeding channel 161, the peeling device 30 can peel the material in the material channel 301. .

In one embodiment, the material passage 301 is curved, and the peeling device 30 includes a piercing member arranged in the material passage 301 , and the piercing member rotates relative to the housing 20 for peeling the material. Wherein, sharp teeth are arranged on the circumference of the piercing member to pierce and peel off the skin of the material. Openings are formed on the surface of the pretreated material extruded by the distributing device 10. After the material enters the discharge channel 161, the piercing member can make the tines extend from the cutout of the material skin and hook the material skin during the rotation process, and then the piercing member The rotation of the machine drives the tines to continuously peel off the skin of the material to realize the peeling process of the material.

When a large amount of material is placed in the material distributing device 10, the material can be separated one by one and accommodated in the corresponding material passing hole 121, so that the material can be divided into materials to avoid a large amount of material accumulation and it is difficult to discharge the material. In addition, the material distributing device 10 squeezes the material out of the material hole 121 to realize automatic feeding, and the whole feeding process is clean and hygienic. At the same time, the material can also be pre-treated by extrusion, so that the material is cracked so that the subsequent peeling device 30 for peeling operations. The peeling device 30 can peel the material to highly restore the effect of manual peeling, which not only effectively improves the peeling efficiency of the material, but also ensures a more hygienic peeling process, and does not harm the peeled material to ensure the yield .

Referring to FIGS. 3-5 , in some embodiments, the distribution device 10 may include a feeding part 11 , a tray 12 and an extruding part 13 . The feeding part 11 is provided with a feeding bin 111, and the feeding bin 111 is used for accommodating materials. The material tray 12 is connected with the feed member 11, and the material tray 12 is provided with a plurality of material passing holes 121, and the plurality of material passing holes 121 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the material tray 12, and the material tray 12 rotates relative to the feed member 11 to A material in the feeding bin 111 is accommodated in a material passing hole 121 . The extruding part 13 is rotatably arranged on the feeding part 11, and the extruding part 13 is used for extruding the material out of the feeding hole 121 when rotating.

In this way, when a large amount of material is placed in the feed bin 111, with the rotation of the material tray 12, the material is separated one by one and accommodated in the corresponding material passing hole 121, so that the material can be distributed to avoid a large amount of material accumulation And difficult to cut. In addition, the extruding part 13 squeezes the material out of the material hole 121 to realize automatic feeding, and at the same time, the extruding part 13 can squeeze the material to cause cracks in the material so as to facilitate the peeling operation of the material by the subsequent peeling device 30 .

Specifically, the feeding part 11 may be made of metal material or plastic, and the material of the feeding part 11 is not limited here. In one embodiment, the feeding part 11 is made of stainless steel, so as to avoid rusting of the feeding part 11 caused by water attached to the material, thereby affecting the quality of subsequent materials. It can be understood that the feeding bin 111 is arranged obliquely downward, as shown in FIG. 5 , so that the materials in the feeding bin 111 can automatically move towards the feeding tray 12 under the action of gravity.

Wherein, the material tray 12 can be made of metal material, plastic or rubber, and the material of the material tray 12 is not limited here. The tray 12 may be circular, rectangular or triangular in shape, which is not limited here.

Please refer to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the material tray 12 can be connected with the feed member 11 through the installation rod 123, the installation rod 123 is rotatably arranged on the feed member 11, and the installation rod 123 can drive the material tray 12 relative The feed member 11 rotates.

It should be pointed out that the distributing device 10 is suitable for materials such as eggs, grapes or green grapes that need to be peeled. In one embodiment, the cleaned grapes are put into the feeding part 11, and the grapes can be The bin 111 slides down to the side close to the material tray 12. With the movement of the material tray 12, the grapes can fall into and be accommodated in the feeding hole 121 one by one. When pressing the piece 13, the rotating extrusion piece 13 can squeeze the grapes out of the feeding hole 121 in a direction away from the feeding piece 11, so that the grapes can be distributed to avoid a large amount of grapes piling up and unable to be unloaded.

Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in some embodiments, the feeding part 11 includes a body 112 and a baffle 113 connected to the body 112, the baffle 113 is formed with a first through hole 1131, at least one through The feed hole 121 is exposed through the first via hole 1131 . In this way, the material can enter the feeding hole 121 through the first passing hole 1131 , and the baffle plate 113 can prevent the material from falling back into the feeding bin 111 from the feeding hole 121 during the rotation of the feeding tray 12 .

Specifically, the feeding bin 111 is disposed on the body 112 , and materials can enter the material tray 12 through the feeding bin 111 . The first through hole 1131 is set through the baffle plate 113, that is, the first through hole 1131 can communicate with the feed bin 111. With the rotation of the material tray 12, the material in the feed bin 111 can pass through the first through hole 1131 one by one. one into each feeding hole 121 of the tray 12 in turn.

Wherein, the baffle plate 113 can be connected with the main body 112 by clamping, welding or bolting to form the feeding part 11 . In some embodiments, the feed piece 11 can be made in one piece. Here, there is no limitation on the connection manner between the baffle plate 113 and the body 112 .

It should be pointed out that the baffle plate 113 is connected to the material tray 12 and the material tray 12 can cover part of the material passing hole 121. When the material passing hole 121 is rotated away from the first through hole 1131, due to the coverage of the baffle plate 113, the material can be It is accommodated between the feeding hole 121 and the baffle plate 113 , so as to prevent the material from falling back into the feeding bin 111 from the feeding hole 121 .

It can be understood that the shape of the first via hole 1131 may be a regular pattern such as a circle, a square, a sector, or an arc, and the first via hole 1131 may also be in other irregular shapes, which are not limited here. Preferably, at least two feeding holes 121 are exposed through the first feeding hole 1131 , so that the distribution efficiency of the feeding device 10 for materials can be improved, and a large amount of materials can be prevented from accumulating in the feeding bin 111 for a long time. In one embodiment, the first via hole 1131 is arc-shaped, and five material via holes 121 can be exposed through the first via hole 1131 .

Please refer to FIG. 3 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , in some embodiments, a second through hole 1132 is formed on the baffle plate 113 , and the extruded part 13 is partially housed in the second through hole 1132 , at least one material through hole 121 is exposed through the second via hole 1132 . In this way, when the feeding hole 121 containing the material rotates to the vicinity of the second passing hole 1132 and is exposed through the second passing hole 1132, the extruding part 13 rotates relative to the feeding part 11 to move the material away from the feeding part 11. Extruding through the feeding hole 121 realizes the automatic unloading of the material. At the same time, when the extruding part 13 is in contact with the material, it can squeeze the material to cause cracks in the material so that the subsequent peeling device 30 can peel the material.

Specifically, the first through hole 1131 and the second through hole 1132 are spaced apart on the baffle 113, and the first through hole 1131 is located below the baffle 113, so that the materials in the feed bin 111 can fall to the bottom under the action of gravity. The first through hole 1131 , the material can enter the material through hole 121 through the first through hole 1131 . The shape of the second via hole 1132 can be a regular figure such as a circle, a square, a sector, or an arc, or other irregular shapes, which are not limited here.

The material in the feed bin 111 falls to the first through hole 1131 under the action of gravity and then enters the material through hole 121. When the material through the material through hole 121 rotates to the second through hole 1132, the rotating extrusion part 13 The material can be squeezed out of the feeding hole 121 in the direction away from the baffle plate 113, and at this time, the unloaded feeding hole 121 turns to the first passing hole 1131 again, and the material in the feeding bin 111 passes through the first feeding hole 113 under the action of gravity. The through hole 1131 enters the feed hole 121, so that the material distribution can be accommodated in the feed hole 121 one by one to realize the distribution of the material, and then the material in the feed hole 121 is moved toward the Extrude in a direction away from the feed piece 11 to realize automatic blanking and extrusion of materials.

Please refer to FIG. 4 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , in some embodiments, the extruding member 13 includes a rotating rod 131 and an extruding block 132 connected to the rotating rod 131 , and the extruding block 132 is accommodated in the second through hole 1132 middle. In this way, the rotating rod 131 can drive the extruding block 132 to rotate when it rotates relative to the feeding part 11, so that the extruding block 132 squeezes the material out of the feeding hole 121 in a direction away from the feeding bin 111 to realize the feeding and the control of the material. extrusion.

Specifically, the number of extruding blocks 132 can be one, two, three or four, etc. When the number of extruding blocks 132 is greater than or equal to two, the plurality of extruding blocks 132 will rotate along the radial direction of the rotating rod 131 The intervals are arranged on the rotating rod 131 . Wherein, the extrusion block 132 may be spherical, cuboid or other shapes, which are not limited here.

Preferably, the extruding block 132 is in a spherical shape, so as to prevent the material from being stuck on the extruding block 132 when the extruding block 132 extrudes the material. Since the extrusion block 132 is accommodated in the material hole 121, the material tray 12 will interfere with the extrusion block 132 during rotation, so that the material tray 12 can drive the extrusion block 132 to rotate to squeeze the material out of the material hole 121 .

In some embodiments, in addition to being driven by the tray 12 , the rotation of the extruding member 13 may also be driven by other driving structures.

It should be noted that the extrusion block 132 can be accommodated in at least one material passage hole 121 through the second passage hole 1132 . When there are multiple extrusion blocks 132 , at least one extrusion block 132 is accommodated in at least one material passage hole 121 through the second through hole 1132 .

Please refer to FIG. 6-FIG. 8, in some implementations, the baffle plate 113 is provided with a mounting part 1134, the rotating rod 131 is rotatably connected to the mounting part 1134, and the mounting part 1134 is set close to the second via hole 1132, so that the squeezing The pressing block 132 can be accommodated at the second via hole 1132 . In this way, when the material passing hole 121 rotates to the second passing hole 1132 , the rotating extrusion block 132 can extrude the material from the material passing hole 121 away from the feeding member 11 .

In one embodiment, along the radial direction of the rotating rod 131, four spherical extruding blocks 132 are respectively connected to the rotating rod 131 through four round rods, wherein two extruding blocks 132 are accommodated in the second through hole 1132 In the feed hole 121. When the two material passing holes 121 rotate to the second passing hole 1132 , the rotating two extruding blocks 132 can extrude the material from the material passing holes 121 away from the feed member 11 .

Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , in some embodiments, the retaining member 1133 is provided on the baffle 113 , and the retaining member 1133 extends from the baffle 113 toward the direction away from the tray 12 and downwards, and the retaining member 1133 The included angle with the baffle 113 is less than 90°. In this way, the holding member 1133 can squeeze the material to hold the material in the feeding hole 121 to prevent the material from falling. In addition, the holding member 1133 can also squeeze the material to make the material soft, so that the subsequent peeling device 30 Peeling of the material.

Specifically, the first through hole 1131 of the baffle plate 113 is arranged below the baffle plate 113, and along the rotation direction of the material tray 12, the clamping member 1133 is set from the baffle plate 113 toward the direction close to the first through hole 1131. When the material passes through When the first through hole 1131 enters the material through hole 121 , the holding member 1133 can preferably squeeze the material into the material through hole 121 .

Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, in some embodiments, the distributing device 10 may include a back plate 14 connected to the tray 12, the back plate 14 includes a side portion 141, and the side portion 141 is formed with a first opening 1411 , the first opening 1411 is exposed through the second via hole 1132 .

In this way, when the feeding hole 121 filled with materials rotates to the vicinity of the second passing hole 1132 and is exposed through the second passing hole 1132, the extruding part 13 can extrude the material from the feeding hole 121 to the first opening 1411. The plate 14 can resist the material to prevent the material from falling during the rotation of the material tray 12 . In addition, the first opening 1411 on the back plate 14 enables all the materials to be uniformly discharged from the first opening 1411 , so as to prevent the materials from being discharged out of disorder and inconvenient for subsequent collection.

Specifically, the back plate 14 is arranged on the side of the material tray 12 away from the baffle plate 113. During the rotation of the material tray 12, the baffle plate 113 can prevent the material from falling back into the feed bin 111 from the feeding hole 121, and the back plate The side part 141 of 14 can make the materials fall uniformly from the first opening 1411, so as to facilitate the collection of materials.

In some embodiments, the material tray 12 can be connected with the backboard 14 through the installation rod 123, and the installation rod 123 is rotatably arranged on the backboard 14, and the installation rod 123 can drive the material tray 12 relative to the feed member 11 and the backboard 14 turns.

Wherein, the back plate 14 can be made of metal material or plastic material, which is not limited here. The first opening 1411 is disposed through the side portion 141 . The shape of the first opening 1411 may be a regular figure such as a circle, a square, a sector, or an arc, or other irregular shapes, which are not limited here.

Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 9 , in some embodiments, the backboard 14 includes a bottom 142 connected to the side portion 141 , and a second opening 1421 is formed on the bottom 142 . In this way, the material falling from the first opening 1411 can fall to the bottom 142 and be discharged from the second opening 1421 to facilitate material collection.

Specifically, the second opening 1421 is disposed through the bottom 142 . The shape of the second opening 1421 can be a regular figure such as a circle, a square, a sector, or an arc, or other irregular shapes, which are not limited here.

Please refer to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 10 , in some embodiments, the tray 12 is formed with an accommodating space 122 , and the dispensing device 10 may include a resisting member 15 which is arranged in the accommodating space 122 and Connect with the backplane 14. In this way, when the material is accommodated in the feeding hole 121, with the rotation of the material tray 12, the material will be squeezed by the supporting member 15 and the baffle 113 when passing the supporting member 15, so that the material can become Soft or cracks on the surface of the material for subsequent peeling.

Specifically, the accommodating space 122 is formed on the side of the tray 12 close to the back plate 14, and the accommodating space 122 communicates with each material passing hole 121, so that the material in the material passing hole 121 can be accommodated in the accommodating space 122 Inside. The resisting member 15 is installed on the back plate 14 , and the resisting member 15 is wedge-shaped so that the material can move along the resisting member 15 .

Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, in some embodiments, the material distributing device 10 also includes a blanking part 16, the blanking part 16 is arranged on the side of the tray 12 away from the feeding part 11, and the blanking part 16 is formed with The feeding channel 161 communicates with at least one feeding hole 121 . In this way, after the rotating extruding part 13 pushes the material out of the feeding hole 121 in a direction away from the feeding part 11 , the material can enter the feeding channel 161 of the feeding part 16 to enter the peeling device 20 .

In one embodiment, the material distributing device 10 includes a backboard 14 connected to the tray 12 , and the backboard 14 includes a side part 141 and a bottom 142 connected to the side part 141 . The side portion 141 is formed with a first opening 1411 , and the first opening 1411 is exposed through the second via hole 1132 of the baffle 113 . A second opening 1421 is formed on the bottom 142 . There is an angle formed between the plane of the bottom 142 of the back plate 14 and the side 141, the blanking member 16 is arranged between the bottom 142 and the back, and the blanking channel 161 communicates with the first opening 1411 and the second opening 1421, The materials falling from the first opening 1411 can enter the discharge channel 161 and then fall from the second opening 1421 to facilitate the collection of materials.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 11 - FIG. 13 , in some embodiments, the peeling device 30 includes a support 31 , a roller assembly 32 and a transmission assembly 33 . The roller assembly 32 is rotatably disposed on the bracket 31 . The roller assembly 32 includes a roller 321 . The transmission assembly 33 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 31, and the transmission assembly 33 is arranged opposite to the roller assembly 32 to form the material passage 301. Move, so that the roller 321 peels the material in the material channel 301 during the rotation process.

In this way, under the action of the friction between the roller assembly 32 and the material, the roller 321 can peel the material and highly restore the effect of manual peeling, effectively improving the peeling efficiency of the material and making the peeling process more hygienic. The peeled skin can fall from the roller 321, and the peeled material can be transported to a predetermined position through the material channel 301, so as to realize the separation of the material and the skin without damaging the peeled material to ensure the yield.

Specifically, the bracket 31 may include a first plate 311 and a second plate 312 opposite to the first plate 311, the second plate 312 is connected to the second plate 312 through a connecting rod 313, and the number of connecting rods 313 is multiple, many Two connecting rods 313 are arranged on the second plate 312 at intervals. The roller assembly 32 and the conveying assembly 33 are rotatably disposed on the first plate 311 and the second plate 312 .

It should be pointed out that the conveying assembly 33 and the roller assembly 32 are horizontally arranged on the first plate 311 and the second plate 312, and a material channel 301 is formed between the conveying assembly 33 and the roller assembly 32. When the material is placed on the material In the channel 301, the conveying assembly 33 and the roller assembly 32 can also support the material to prevent the material from falling from the material channel 301 without peeling.

More specifically, one side of the material is resisted by the conveying assembly 33 , and the other side is resisted by the roller assembly 32 . The roller assembly 32 has a high coefficient of friction, so that the roller assembly 32 can wrap the skin of the material on the roller assembly 32 to peel off the skin from the material during the rotation, and then the peeled material skin can be removed from the roller Components 32 drop, so as to achieve efficient peeling of materials.

Along the axial direction L of the roller 321 , the conveying assembly 33 and the bracket 31 form a discharge port 302 , and the discharge port 302 is set away from the discharge channel 161 . The conveying component 33 can transport the peeled material in the material channel 301 to the outlet 302 along the axial direction L of the roller 321 , and the peeled material can fall out of the outlet 302 under the action of gravity. In some embodiments, a material barrel is provided below the outlet 302 to collect the peeled material.

In one embodiment, the conveying assembly 33 and the second plate 312 form a discharge port 302, and the grapes to be peeled in the discharge channel 161 drop into the material channel 301 from the side close to the first plate 311, and then As the assembly 33 and the roller assembly 32 rotate, the transfer assembly 33 can move the grapes along the axial direction L of the roller 321 toward the direction close to the discharge port 302, and the friction between the rotating roller 321 and the grapes can remove the grapes. The peeled grape skin then falls from the roller 321, and the grape pulp moves in the material channel 301 until the discharge port 302, and the grape pulp can fall out of the discharge port 302 under the action of gravity, and the discharge port 302 The material bucket below can be used to collect grape pulp.

The extrusion part 13 of the material distributing device 10 can extrude the material so that cracks or openings appear on the surface of the material, and the material falls from the discharge channel 161 into the material channel 301, which is conducive to the removal of the material by the lifting roller assembly 32. skin efficiency. Especially when the material contains a lot of moisture, the moisture generated by the material after opening can make the material skin more easily attached to the surface of the roller 321, thereby generating greater peeling force to peel off the material skin.

Wherein, the number of the rollers 321 can be one, two, four or five and so on. It should be pointed out that when the number of rollers 321 is one, the rotation direction of the rollers 321 is opposite to the rotation direction of the transmission assembly 33, and under the action of the frictional force generated between the rollers 321 and the material skin, the material skin can be moved from tear off the material. It can be understood that the user can select rollers 321 with different diameters according to the size of the materials, and can also adjust the distance between the roller assembly 32 and the conveying assembly 33 according to the size of the materials, so as to ensure that the rollers 321 can handle materials of different sizes. peeled.

In some embodiments, the peeling device 30 may further include a knife, the knife is arranged on the support 31 , and the blade of the knife is accommodated in the material channel 301 . Along the axial direction L of the roller 321 , the cutter is arranged on the side of the bracket 31 away from the discharge port 302 . The blade can squeeze and cut the material to create cracks on the surface of the material, thereby facilitating the roller assembly 32 to peel off the skin of the material from the material.

Please refer to Fig. 11, Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, in some embodiments, the number of rollers 321 is multiple, and along the height direction Z of peeling device 30, the plurality of rollers 321 are close to the conveying assembly 33 and along the oblique arranged in a downward direction. In this way, even if the materials in the material channel 301 are of different sizes, the corresponding rollers 321 will always rub against the materials to peel the materials, thereby improving the applicability of the peeling device 30 .

Specifically, along the height direction Z of the peeling device 30, a plurality of rollers 321 are arranged towards the conveying assembly 33 and in an obliquely downward direction, that is to say, along the height of the peeling device 30 and in the downward direction , the width of the material channel 301 gradually decreases. When the size of the material to be peeled is large, the material can be held in the upper area of the material channel 301; when the size of the material to be peeled is small, the material can be held in the lower area of the material channel 301, see Figure 13 for details , wherein the circle on the material channel 301 in FIG. 13 represents the material.

It can be understood that when using the peeling device 30 to peel a large amount of materials, it is difficult to ensure that the size of each material is the same, so a plurality of rollers 321 are arranged obliquely downward and towards the direction close to the conveying assembly 33, see It can ensure that there are always rollers 321 to peel large or small materials, and it can also prevent small materials from falling directly out of the material channel 301 under the action of gravity without peeling. Wherein, the number of rollers 321 may be two, three, four or five, etc., which is not limited here.

It should be pointed out that the user can choose rollers 321 with different diameters according to the type of material, and can also adjust the maximum and minimum distances between the roller assembly 32 and the conveying assembly 33 according to the type of material, and can also adjust the distance between the roller assembly 32 and the conveying assembly 33 according to the type of material. The rotation speed of the roller 321 is controlled to ensure that the roller 321 can peel different types of materials.

Referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , in some embodiments, there are multiple rollers 321 , and at least one roller 321 is provided with a friction member 3211 . In this way, the friction member 3211 can increase the friction coefficient of the roller 321 , and the greater friction between the friction member 3211 and the material can greatly improve the peeling efficiency of the material by the roller assembly 32 .

Specifically, the roller 321 can be made of metal material to ensure the rigidity of the roller 321 . The friction member 3211 has a high coefficient of friction. The friction member 3211 can be made of rubber material, resin material, or composite material, which is not limited here. The friction member 3211 can be a hollow cylinder, and the friction member 3211 is sheathed on the roller 321. When the roller 321 rotates, it can drive the friction member 3211 to rotate synchronously to peel the material.

Referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , in some embodiments, there are multiple friction members 3211 , and the plurality of friction members 3211 are arranged on the roller shaft 321 at intervals along the axial direction L of the roller shaft 321 . In this way, along the axial direction L of the roller 321 , the two ends of each friction member 3211 can cut off the material sheath, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the material sheath sticks to the roller 321 .

Specifically, along the axial direction L of the roller 321, a protrusion 3212 may be provided on the roller 321, and the protrusion 3212 may protrude 3212 from the roller 321 toward a direction away from the roller 321, and the friction member 3211 may be arranged on two adjacent Between the two protrusions 3212, the protrusions 3212 can function as partitions to prevent the multiple friction members 3211 from coming together during the rotation.

Referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , in some embodiments, there are multiple rollers 321 , and at least one roller 321 is provided with a blade 3213 . In this way, the blade 3213 can be used to cut the skin of the material, so as to prevent a large amount of skin from being wound on the roller 321 for a long time and affect the peeling efficiency of the roller 321 on the remaining materials.

Specifically, at least one roller 321 is passed through the protrusion 3212, the blade 3213 can be installed on the protrusion 3212, the edge of the blade 3213 faces the transmission assembly 33, and the end of the blade 3213 away from the roller 321 can be connected to the fixed rod 3214 , and the fixed rod 3214 is fixedly connected to the first plate 311 and the second plate 312 of the bracket 31, thereby preventing the blade 3213 from cutting the material as the roller 321 rotates, so as to ensure the integrity of the peeled material. Along with the rotation of the roller 321 , the fixed blade 3213 can cut the material skin on the roller 321 so that the material skin falls off and prevents the material skin from winding on the roller 321 .

Wherein, along the axial direction L of the roller shaft 321, the blade 3213 can be arranged on the side of the roller shaft 321 close to the first plate 311 or the second plate 312, or arranged in the middle of the roller shaft 321, or the user can according to According to production experience, the blade 3213 is set on the roller 321 at a position where the material skin is easy to wrap, and the position of the blade 3213 on the roller 321 is not limited here.

Referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , in some embodiments, there are multiple blades 3213 , and the multiple blades 3213 are arranged at intervals on the roller shaft 321 along the axial direction L of the roller shaft 321 . In this way, a plurality of blades 3213 can be used to cut the material skin, which can avoid the material skin being wound around multiple positions of the roller 321 and reduce the peeling efficiency of the peeling device 30 .

Specifically, along the axial direction L of the roller 321, at least one roller 321 is passed through a plurality of protrusions 3212 arranged at intervals, each protrusion 3212 is provided with a blade 3213, and the blade 3213 has a blade 3213 facing the transmission assembly 33 It is provided that the end of the blade 3213 away from the roller shaft 321 has a fixed rod 3214 , and the fixed rod 3214 is fixedly connected with the first plate 311 and the second plate 312 of the bracket 31 . During the rotation of the roller 321 , the blade 3213 can cut the material skins at multiple positions on the roller 321 so that the material skins fall off, preventing the material skins from being entangled at various positions on the roller 321 .

In some embodiments, the bracket 31 may also include two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively fixed on the first plate 311 and the second plate 312, and the roller 321 can pass through the mounting plate and the first plate 311 and the second plate 311. The two boards 312 are connected, and the fixing rod 3214 can be fixedly connected with the installation board. The mounting plate can provide a mounting point for the fixing rod 3214 , and at the same time, the mounting plate can reduce the shaking of the roller assembly 32 caused by the rotation of the roller 321 and improve the stability of the peeling device 30 .

It can be understood that when the roller 321 is provided with multiple friction pieces 3211 and multiple blades 3213 at the same time, the friction piece 3211 can be arranged between two adjacent protrusions 3212, and the protrusions 3212 can function as a partition The role of a friction member 3211 can also provide a mounting point for the blade 3213.

In one embodiment, the number of rollers 321 is one, and along the height direction Z of the peeling device 30 , four rollers 321 are arranged towards the conveying assembly 33 and obliquely downward. Along the axial direction L of the rollers 321 , a plurality of friction members 3211 are evenly spaced on the four rollers 321 . Along the height direction Z of the peeling device 30, a plurality of protrusions 3212 are formed on the two rollers 321 in the middle to isolate a plurality of friction members 3211, and a plurality of protrusions are formed on the four rollers 321 at the topmost and bottommost ends. 3212 , the friction member 3211 on each roller 321 can be disposed between two adjacent protrusions 3212 . Each protrusion 3212 is equipped with a blade 3213, the blade of the blade 3213 is facing the transmission assembly 33, the end of the blade 3213 away from the roller 321 has a fixed rod 3214, the fixed rod 3214 is fixed to the first plate 311 and the second plate 312 of the support 31 connect.

In this embodiment, the arrangement of multiple rollers 321 can make the peeling device 30 suitable for multiple materials with different sizes at the same time, and the friction member 3211 on each roller 321 can rub against the corresponding material to peel the material . In addition, the blade 3213 can cut the material skin, so as to avoid a large amount of material skin being wound on the roller 321 for a long time and reduce the subsequent peeling efficiency of the material by the roller 321 .

In some embodiments, the blade 3213 can be fixedly installed on the first board 311 and the second board 312 of the bracket 31 , and the blade 3213 is arranged parallel to and spaced from the roller 321 , and the blade 3213 faces toward the roller 321 . When the material skin is wound on the roller 321, along with the rotation of the roller 321, the blade 3213 can cut the material skin wound on the roller 321 so that the material skin falls off.

Referring to FIGS. 11-13 , in some embodiments, the transmission assembly 33 includes a rotating member 331 and a guide member 332 connected to the rotating member 331 , and an external thread 333 is formed on the guide member 332 .

In this way, when the rotating member 331 drives the guiding member 332 to rotate, the external thread 333 on the guiding member 332 can be used to push the material to move in the material channel 301 , so that the peeled material can be separated from the material skin.

Specifically, the rotating member 331 is rotationally connected with the first plate 311 and the second plate 312, the guide member 332 is sleeved on the rotating member 331, and the length of the guide member 332 is smaller than the length of the rotating member 331, so that the guide member 332 can be connected with the first The plate 311 or the second plate 312 may be formed with the discharge port 302 .

Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , in some embodiments, the peeling machine 100 includes a driving device 40 for driving the distribution device 10 and the peeling device 30 to move. In this way, the driving device 40 provides power for the material distribution device 10 and the peeling device 30, so that the peeler 100 can normally perform material distribution, unloading, peeling and discharging.

Specifically, the driving assembly 41 may include a first driving member 411 , a second driving member 412 and a third driving member 413 , and the transmission assembly 42 may include a first transmission member 421 , a second transmission member 422 and a third transmission member 423 . The first driving member 411 is connected to the first transmission member 421, and both are arranged on the bracket 31. The first driving member 411 is connected to the transmission assembly 33 through the first transmission member 421, and the first driving member 411 is used to drive the first transmission member. 421 rotates to drive the transmission assembly 33 to rotate.

The second driving member 412 is connected to the second transmission member 422, and both are arranged on the bracket 31. The second driving member 412 is connected with the roller assembly 32 through the second transmission member 422. The second driving member 412 is used to drive the second transmission The member 422 rotates to drive the roller assembly 32 to rotate. Wherein, the driving assembly 41 may be a motor. The second transmission member 422 may be a gear or a coupling.

The back plate 14 of the material distribution device 10 is provided with a third drive member 413 and a third transmission member 423, the back plate 14 is erected on the support 31, the third drive member 413 is connected with the third transmission member 423, and the third transmission member 423 Connected with the tray 12 , the third driving member 413 is used to drive the third transmission member 423 to rotate so as to drive the tray 12 to rotate relative to the feeding member 11 .

In one embodiment, the first driving member 411, the second driving member 412 and the third driving member 413 are all motors, the first transmission member 421 is a coupling, and the second transmission member 422 is a gear set, and the gear set includes a driving wheel and 4 driven wheels. The tray 12 is a circular gear with a plurality of feeding holes 121 , the third transmission member 423 is a gear, and the tray 12 meshes with the third transmission member 423 .

The first driving member 411 is arranged on the bracket 31, and the output shaft of the first driving member 411 is connected with the rotating member 331 of the transmission assembly 33 through a coupling. When the first driving member 411 works, the output shaft can make the coupling The shaft device rotates, thereby driving the rotating part 331 connected with the coupling to rotate synchronously, and when the rotating part 331 rotates, it can drive the guide part 332 connected with the rotating part 331 to rotate synchronously.

The second driving member 412 is arranged on the bracket 31, the output shaft of the second driving member 412 is connected with the driving wheel, and one of the driven wheels meshes with the driving wheel, and the 4 driven wheels mesh with each other in sequence, and the 4 driven wheels mesh with the roller respectively. The four rollers 321 of the assembly 32 are connected. When the second driving member 412 works, it can drive the driving wheel to rotate to make the driven wheel rotate, thereby driving the other three driven wheels to rotate synchronously, and the rotating driven wheel can drive the first roller 321 to rotate.

The output shaft of the third driving member 413 is connected with the third transmission member 423 , the third transmission member 423 meshes with the gear-shaped material tray 12 , and the motor can drive the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the material tray 12 to rotate relative to the feed member 11 .

When a large amount of material is placed in the feed bin 111, with the rotation of the material tray 12, the material is separated one by one and accommodated in the corresponding material passing hole 121, so that the material can be distributed to avoid a large amount of material accumulation and make it difficult The following materials. The extrusion part 13 squeezes the material out of the feed hole 121, and the material enters the material passage 301 of the peeling device 30 through the discharge channel 161. At the same time, the extrusion part 13 squeezes the material to make the material crack so as to facilitate the peeling of the peeling device 30. operate.

During the rotation process of the conveying assembly 33 and the roller assembly 32, under the action of the friction between the roller 321 and the material, the material can be peeled in the material channel 301 of the roller 321, and the skin of the material can be torn off. The skins can fall from the roller assembly 32 , and the conveying assembly 33 can transport the peeled material to the discharge port 302 .

In some embodiments, the first driver 411 and the second driver 412 can be fixed on the bracket 31 through the cover 43 , and the third driver 413 can be fixed on the backplane 14 through the cover 43 . The first driving assembly 41 controls the driving of the roller assembly 32, the second driving assembly 41 controls the driving of the transmission assembly 33, and the third driving member 413 controls the driving of the material tray 12, so that the roller assembly 32, the transmission assembly 33 and the material tray The rotating work of 12 does not interfere with each other, and is convenient to control.

Referring to FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, a button 201 may be provided on the housing 20 , and the button 201 may be used to control the start and stop of the distributing device 10 and the peeling device 30 . Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in some embodiments, the housing 20 is provided with a cooling hole 202, the cooling hole 202 is arranged on the side close to the driving device 40, the heat generated by the driving device 40 can be dissipated The holes 202 are discharged outwards, so as to prevent heat from accumulating in the housing 20 for a long time and affect the working efficiency of the peeling device 30 and the driving device 40 .

In some embodiments, the peeling machine 100 can also include a control box 60, the control box 60 is arranged in the housing 20, the control box 60 is electrically connected with the driving device 40 and the button 201, and the control box 60 can be used to control the driving device 40 and button 201 works.

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 18 , in some embodiments, the peeling machine 100 includes a collecting device 50 disposed below the peeling device 30 . In this way, after the peeling device 30 peels the material, the skin of the material and the peeled material can fall into the collecting device 50 to facilitate the collection of the material.

In some embodiments, the collection device 50 is detachably connected to the housing 20 , and the collection device 50 can be selectively accommodated in the housing 20 or separated from the housing 20 . A notch 203 (as shown in FIG. 1 ) is formed on the housing 20 , and the collecting device 50 can be exposed through the notch 203 . When the peeler 100 divides and peels the materials, the collecting device 50 is accommodated in the casing 20 to receive the processed materials. After the peeling device 30 completes the peeling of the material, the collecting device 50 is taken out from the gap 203 to facilitate taking out the peeled material from the recovery tray 53 and the peeling of the material from the filter tray 51 for the next step.

Specifically, a support 314 may be provided on the support 31 , and the collection device 50 may be connected to the support 31 through the support 314 . In some embodiments, the collection device 50 may include a filter tray 51 , a discharge member 52 and a recovery tray 53 , the discharge member 52 is connected to the filter tray 51 , and the recovery tray 53 is located below the filter tray 51 and the discharge member 52 . A first through hole 511 is formed on the filter disc 51 , and the discharge port 302 can be exposed through the first through hole 511 . When the discharge member 52 is clamped on the feed tray 12, a second through hole 521 is formed on the discharge member 52. Along the axial direction L of the roller shaft 321, the second through hole 521 is aligned with the first through hole 511, and the outlet The spout 302 can be exposed through the second through hole 521 .

After the peeling device 30 peels the material, the skin of the material can drop from the roller assembly 32 to the area on the filter plate 51 where the first through hole 511 is not formed, and the peeled material is transported under the action of the conveying assembly 33 , is transported to the discharge port 302 and falls into the recovery tray 53 through the second through hole 521 of the discharge member 52, thereby realizing the separation of the flesh of the material.

In yet another embodiment, after the peeling device 30 peels the quail eggs, the egg shells can drop from the roller assembly 32 to the area where the first through hole 511 is not formed on the filter plate 51, and the shelled quail eggs Under the action of the conveying component 33 , it can be transported to the discharge port 302 and dropped into the recovery tray 53 through the second through hole 521 .

In some embodiments, along the axial direction L of the roller 321, a plurality of filter holes 512 are formed on the filter plate 51 at intervals, so that when the skin of the material falls to the filter holes 512, if the material is juiced water For materials (such as grapes or green grapes, etc.), the juice on the skins can flow into the recovery tray 53 through the filter hole 512, thereby improving the recycling rate of the materials.

In one embodiment, after the peeling device 30 peels the grapes, the grape skins can drop from the roller assembly 32 onto the filter plate 51, and the grape juice on the grape belts can fall to the recovery plate 53 through the filter holes 512 , the grape pulp can be transported and dropped into the recovery tray 53 under the action of the conveying assembly 33 .

To sum up, using the peeling machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application, the materials can be separated one by one and accommodated in the corresponding feeding holes 121, so as to avoid the blocking of the feeding caused by a large amount of accumulation of materials, and the material distribution device 10 Extrusion pretreatment can be performed on the material to improve the peeling efficiency of the material by the peeling device 30 . The peeling device 30 can replace repeated heavy manual peeling work, and the peeling effect is better than that of manual peeling, and the peeling process is more hygienic. The collecting device 50 can recover the skin of the material and the peeled material separately, and can also collect the juice of the peeled material to improve the utilization rate of the material.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although the implementation of the present application has been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned implementation is exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the application, and those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (11)

1. A peeling machine, characterized in that, comprising: case; A distributing device is arranged on the housing, the distributing device includes a feeding hole and a feeding channel communicated with the feeding hole, and the distributing device is used for accommodating a material in one of the In the feed hole, and the material is extruded from the feed hole to the discharge channel; and A peeling device, arranged on the housing, the peeling device is formed with a material channel, the material channel communicates with the feeding channel, and the peeling device is used to peel the material in the material channel . 2. peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described material distributing device comprises feed piece, feed tray and extruding piece, and described feed piece is provided with feed bin, and described feed bin Used for accommodating materials; the material tray is connected to the feed member, and the material tray is provided with a plurality of material passing holes, and the plurality of material passing holes are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the material tray , the feed tray rotates relative to the feed member to accommodate a material in the feed bin in one of the feed holes; the extruder is rotatably arranged on the feed member, The extruding part is used for extruding the material out of the feeding hole when rotating. 3. The peeling machine according to claim 2, wherein the feed member comprises a body and a baffle connected to the body, a first via hole is formed on the baffle, and at least one of the The feed hole is exposed through the first via hole. 4. The peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, a second through hole is formed on the baffle, and the extrusion part is partially accommodated in the second through hole, at least one of the The feed hole is exposed through the second via hole. 5. The peeling machine according to claim 4, wherein the extruding part comprises a rotating rod and an extruding block connected with the rotating rod, and the extruding block is accommodated in the second process. in the hole. 6. The peeling machine according to claim 2, wherein the distributing device also includes a blanking part, and the blanking part is arranged on the side of the feeding tray away from the feeding part, so that The feeding member is formed with the feeding channel, and the feeding channel communicates with at least one of the feeding holes. 7. The peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the peeling device comprises a support, a roller assembly and a transmission assembly, the roller assembly is rotatably arranged on the support, and the roller assembly Including a roller, the transfer assembly is rotatably arranged on the support, the transfer assembly is arranged opposite to the roller assembly to form the material passage, and the transfer assembly is used to place the material passage in the material passage when rotating The material in the material moves along the axial direction of the roller, so that the roller peels the material in the material channel during the rotation. 8. The peeling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, the number of the rollers is multiple, and along the height direction of the peeling device, a plurality of rollers are close to the conveying assembly and along the slope. arranged in a downward direction. 9. The peeling machine according to claim 7, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a rotating member and a guiding member connected with the rotating member, and an external thread is formed on the guiding member. 10. The peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the peeling machine comprises a driving device, and the driving device is used to drive the movement of the distributing device and the peeling device. 11. The peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the peeling machine comprises a collecting device arranged below the peeling device.

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