CN115296610A - A device for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The device for transferring the photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment arrays is simple to operate, good in cleaning effect, good in economical efficiency and capable of saving the overall manufacturing cost of manpower and photovoltaic power station component cleaning. The ground base layer is distributed in a step shape to form a step area, a support table is fixedly connected to the middle of the step area, and multiple layers of photovoltaic modules which are arranged in an array mode are arranged on the support table; a sliding groove is formed in the supporting platform, the cockpit is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a main driving control box is fixedly connected to the bottom in the cockpit, a built-in motor is fixedly connected in the main driving control box, one end of the built-in motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom outside the cockpit, a power gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a driving belt; the both sides of brace table all are equipped with the curb plate, and a side surface rigid coupling that the brace table was kept away from to the curb plate has two sets of connecting blocks and two sets of drive major axes, and the bottom of every group connecting block is equipped with the brush cleaner, and the surface rigid coupling of every group drive major axis has the wash brush roller.

Description

A device for transferring between photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment arrays

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station component cleaning and transfer, in particular to a device for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment.

Background technique

In order to reduce the cost of land acquisition and capture more light resources, photovoltaic power plants are usually installed in mountains, Gobi, deserts and other areas with harsh environments (strong wind and sand, little rain) but rich in light resources. Photovoltaic modules are exposed to this environment for a long time, and the tempered glass on the light-receiving surface is easily blocked by dust, resulting in a decrease in light transmittance, which in turn affects the instantaneous acceptable radiation amount of the module cells, resulting in reduced output of the system under non-fault conditions. At the same time, the long-term adhesion of the dirty surface of the photovoltaic module will cause the partial temperature rise of the shaded part of the module to form a hot spot, causing permanent damage to the module cells, further deteriorating the overall power generation efficiency, and endangering the safety of the power station.

Therefore, regular and timely cleaning of the light-receiving surface of photovoltaic modules has important practical significance for improving the power generation of photovoltaic power plants and avoiding module damage and fires in photovoltaic areas. At present, the cleaning methods for photovoltaic modules are mainly divided into manual cleaning and automatic cleaning. Among them, the manual cleaning method mainly includes water truck spraying, etc. This method is generally only suitable for ground photovoltaic power stations with flat terrain, and requires a lot of manpower. It can only be carried out regularly in advance, and the cleaning efficiency is low and it is easy to cause pressure damage to components. or cracks; while the automatic cleaning method uses automatic cleaning equipment to clean, although it has wider adaptability and can reduce the dependence on people to a certain extent, it can be carried out on demand, but it is affected by the installation method of photovoltaic modules (For example: photovoltaic power plants located in mountainous or hilly areas generally use multi-layer arrays for mass installation of photovoltaic modules for production, so as to maximize the use of terrain advantages to reduce infrastructure costs and install more modules), and are currently performing automatic cleaning At the same time, it is necessary to equip a set of automatic cleaning equipment for each layer of array photovoltaic modules or transfer the same set of automatic cleaning equipment between different areas with the help of manpower to clean the photovoltaic modules in areas where automatic cleaning equipment is not installed. As a result, the automatic cleaning system of photovoltaic power plants has fallen into the dilemma of high cost of redundant cleaning equipment, and high labor costs for non-redundant cleaning equipment transportation and transfer.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment, which is easy to operate, has good cleaning effect, can save labor and the overall cost of cleaning photovoltaic power station components, and is economical it is good.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A device for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment, including a base layer and a cockpit, the top of the base layer is distributed in a ladder shape to form a stepped area, and a support platform is fixedly installed in the middle of the stepped area, and the two sides of the support platform There are multi-layer photovoltaic modules arranged in an array on the stepped area;

Wherein, a chute is provided in the support platform, and the cockpit is slidably connected to the chute, and the bottom of the cockpit is fixedly installed with a main drive control box, and the inside of the main drive control box is fixedly installed with a built-in motor. One end of the built-in motor is fixedly installed with a drive shaft, and the bottom outside the cockpit is fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft through a connecting support block. The driving belt at the bottom of the cockpit is connected, and the connecting block is sleeved outside the driving belt;

Both sides of the support platform are provided with side plates, and the side surface of the side plate far away from the support platform is fixedly installed with two sets of connecting blocks and two sets of drive shafts, and the bottom end of each set of connecting blocks is provided with a cleaning brush. A scrubbing roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the long drive shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the photovoltaic module is fixed to the stepped area through a support frame.

Preferably, a tooth block is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, and the cockpit is engaged with the tooth block through a power gear.

Preferably, the lengths of the connecting block and the long driving axis are kept consistent with the total length of the photovoltaic modules on each side of the supporting platform.

Preferably, the inside of the chute is provided with a clamping slider and a bottom support slider, and the bottom of the cockpit is fixedly installed with an installation support block, and the installation support block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom support slider, so that A group of connecting bearing blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the clamping slider, and the upper surface of the connecting bearing blocks contacts with the bottom of the cockpit.

Preferably, a circular groove is provided in the clamping slider and the connection bearing block, and the circular groove of the connection bearing block is movably connected with the circular groove of the clamping slider through an external connecting shaft.

Preferably, a local drive control motor for driving and rotating the scrubbing roller is provided between the side plate and the support table, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the local drive control motor, and the second rotating shaft is far away from the local drive. One end of the control motor is fixedly equipped with a third gear, and the end of the driving long shaft close to the side plate is fixedly mounted with a first gear, and a linkage shaft is arranged between the first gears of the two sets of driving shafts, and the two linkage shafts A second gear is fixedly installed at the end, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.

Preferably, a plurality of local monitoring devices for monitoring and observing the photovoltaic modules are provided on both sides of the support platform, and a plurality of sets of signal installation slots are correspondingly opened, and signal transmission devices are installed in the signal installation slots, and the local monitoring devices The signal output end is connected with the signal transmission device.

Preferably, viewing windows are provided on one or more sides of the cockpit, and a central control console for receiving and observing the monitoring signal screen of the local monitoring device is installed in the cockpit.

Preferably, in the cleaning state, the outer surface of the scrubbing roller is in contact with the top surface of the photovoltaic module, and the connecting block is slidably attached to the top surface of the photovoltaic module through the cleaning brush.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The invention provides a device for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment. The integrated device on the foundation layer can clean and use the photovoltaic modules arranged in a multi-layer array on the foundation layer in all directions. Because the foundation layer The photovoltaic modules on the top are arranged in a stepped array on the trapezoidal area. At this time, the cockpit can control and start the built-in motor inside the main drive control box through the central control console, and the drive shaft drives and rotates the power gear itself through the drive belt. , the cockpit supports the sliding connection in the chute on the support platform, and the bottom of the cockpit is connected to the support platform through the power gear on the connecting block. At this time, when the power gear is driven to rotate, the cockpit can pass through the power gear itself. The power of the cockpit moves on the support platform, and the multiple sets of connecting blocks and scrubbing rollers installed on both sides of the cockpit through the side panels will fully contact and rub each photovoltaic module of the current array on the ground floor when moving with the cockpit Moreover, the length of the connection block and the scrubbing roller is the same as that of the photovoltaic modules of each layer array, so that the photovoltaic modules of the layer array can be cleaned in an all-round way. When multiple groups of connection blocks and scrubbing rollers move down with the cockpit, they can be easily cleaned. Multi-layer array photovoltaic modules can be completely cleaned at one time, avoiding repeated installation of automatic cleaning equipment, avoiding manual cleaning of a large number of photovoltaic groups in separate areas, so as to reduce manual workload and save overall cleaning economic costs Effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural diagram of the device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the local schematic diagram of cockpit of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the local schematic diagram of side plate of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the position C in Fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure, 1. Ground floor; 2. Observation window; 3. Step area; 4. Photovoltaic module; 5. Support frame; 6. Support platform; 7. Chute; ; 10, connecting bearing block; 11, cockpit; 12, cab door; 13, bottom support slider; 14, installing support block; 15, main drive control box; 16, built-in motor; 17, drive shaft; 18, 19, power gear; 20, connecting block; 21, driving belt; 22, indoor seat; 23, side plate; 24, fixed frame; 25, connecting block; 26, cleaning brush; 27, driving long axis ; 28, scrubbing roller; 29, local drive control motor; 30, first gear; 31, linkage shaft; 32, second gear; 33, second rotating shaft; 34, third gear; 35, local monitoring device; 36, Signal transmission device; 37. Central control console; 38. Observation area.

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is an embodiment of a part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a device for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic power station module cleaning equipment, which adopts the following technical scheme, the foundation layer 1 and the stepped area 3 set on the top of the foundation layer 1, the stepped area 3 The top of the top is provided with equidistant and closely arranged multi-layer photovoltaic modules 4 in an array, the bottom of the photovoltaic modules 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the step area 3 through the support frame 5, and the top of the step area 3 is fixedly installed with Support platform 6, the support platform has a rack-shaped structure appearance, the inside of the support platform 6 is provided with a chute 7, the top of the support platform 6 is fixedly installed with a tooth block 8, and the top of the support platform 6 is provided with The cockpit 11, the inner bottom of the cockpit 11 is fixedly equipped with a main drive control box 15, the inside of the main drive control box 15 is fixedly installed with a built-in motor 16, and one end of the built-in motor 16 is fixedly installed with a drive shaft 17 , the bottom of the cockpit 11 is provided with a first rotating shaft 18, a power gear 19 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 18, and a connecting support block 20 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 18, the The connecting support block 20 is set outside the drive belt 21 for fixing and supporting the drive belt 21. Side plates 23 are arranged on both sides of the support table 6, and two side plates 23 are fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the side plate 23. A set of connection blocks 25, the bottom of the connection block 25 is provided with a cleaning brush 26, and the inside of the side plate 23 is connected with two sets of driving long shafts 27, and the outer surface of the driving long shafts 27 is fixedly equipped with a cleaning roller 28 .

The present invention provides a device for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment. The integrated device on the foundation layer 1 can clean and use the photovoltaic modules arranged in a multi-layer array on the foundation layer in all directions. The traditional photovoltaic Power stations, especially photovoltaic power stations located in mountainous and hilly areas, generally use multi-layer arrays for mass installation of photovoltaic modules for production, so as to maximize the use of terrain advantages to reduce infrastructure costs and install more modules. When cleaning, the traditional manual method is generally used to transfer the same cleaning equipment between different areas, which makes the overall cleaning workload of the station huge and the economic cost is high when cleaning the photovoltaic modules of the whole station. The multiple sets of photovoltaic modules 4 on the platform are arranged in a stepped design on the stepped area 3. At this time, the cockpit 11 can control and start the built-in motor 16 inside the main drive control box 15 through the central control console 37, and the drive shaft 17 passes through the The drive belt 21 drives and rotates the power gear 19 itself, and the cockpit 11 supports and slides in the chute 7 on the support platform 6 by clamping the slider 9 and the bottom support slider 13 , while the bottom of the cockpit 11 is supported by connecting the support block. The power gear 19 on the 20 is clamped with the installation tooth block 8 on the support platform 6. At this time, when the power gear 19 is driven to rotate, the cockpit 11 can move on the support platform 6 by the power of the power gear 19 itself , and the multiple groups of connecting blocks 25 and scrubbing rollers 28 installed through the side panels 23 on both sides of the cockpit 11 will fully contact and rub each piece of photovoltaic module 4 on the current array on the foundation layer 1 when the cockpit 11 moves. The connecting block 25 and the scrubbing roller 28 have the same length as the photovoltaic modules 4 of each layer of the array, so that each layer of the array photovoltaic module 4 can be cleaned in an all-round way, and multiple sets of connecting blocks 25 and scrubbing rollers 28 are driving When the cabin 11 moves downward, the multi-layer array photovoltaic module 4 can be completely cleaned at one time, avoiding repeated installation of automatic cleaning equipment, and avoiding manual cleaning of a large number of photovoltaic modules 4 in different areas, so as to reduce manual work The effect of reducing the amount and saving the overall economic cost of cleaning.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4, the outer surface of the drive shaft 17 is movably sleeved with a drive belt 21 for driving the power gear 19, and the inner bottom of the cockpit 11 is provided with an external communication groove, The bottom of the drive belt 21 passes through the external communication groove inside the cockpit 11 and is movably socketed with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 18. The inside of the chute 7 is provided with a locking slider 9 and a bottom support slide. Block 13, the bottom of the cockpit 11 is fixedly installed with an installation support block 14, and both sides of the clamping slider 9 and the bottom support slider 13 are provided with connecting bearing blocks 10.

Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 , the side surface of the cockpit 11 close to the side plate 23 is fixedly installed with a fixing bracket 24 , and one side of the side plate 23 is provided with a drive for driving and rotating the scrubbing roller 28 . The local drive control motor 29, the output shaft end of one end of the local drive control motor 29 is fixedly equipped with a second rotating shaft 33, and the end of the second rotating shaft 33 away from the local drive control motor 29 is fixedly installed with a third gear 34, the A first gear 30 is fixedly installed on the end of the long drive shaft 27 near the side plate 23, and a linkage shaft 31 is arranged on the side of the side plate 23 close to the support table 6. A second gear 32 is fixedly installed at one end, and the first gear 30 and the second gear 32 mesh.

Preferably, as shown in FIG. 6 , the outer surfaces of both sides of the support platform 6 are provided with local monitoring devices 35 capable of monitoring and observing multiple sets of photovoltaic modules 4 themselves, and the two sides of the support platform 6 correspond to External installation grooves are opened on the outer surface of the local monitoring device 35 , and a signal transmission device 36 is fixedly installed inside the external installation groove of the support platform 6 itself.

Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , the outer surface of one side of the cockpit 11 is provided with a cab door 12 , the inner bottom of the cockpit 11 is fixedly installed with an indoor seat 22 , and the inside of the cockpit 11 is fixedly installed There is a central control console 37 that can accept and observe the monitoring signal picture of the local monitoring device 35 itself, and a viewing window 2 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the cockpit 11 .

In the present invention, when the operator inside the cockpit 11 drives the connecting blocks 25 and the scrubbing rollers 28 on both sides of the cockpit 11 to clean the multi-layer array photovoltaic modules 4 on the foundation layer 1 for the first time, then The built-in motor 16 can be controlled by the central control console 37 to run in reverse, driving the cockpit 11 to move downward, and the multiple sets of connecting blocks 25 and scrubbing rollers 28 on both sides of the side plate 23 can move upward again for the second time. The multi-layer array photovoltaic module 4 is cleaned twice, so that the operator inside the cockpit 11 can repeatedly clean the photovoltaic module 4 by controlling the connection block 25 and the scrubbing roller 28, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the multi-layer array photovoltaic module 4 The effect of the operation.

In the present invention, the central control console 27 on the inside of the cockpit 11 is signal-connected with the multiple groups of local monitoring devices 35 on the support platform 6. At this time, multiple groups of local monitoring devices 35 can monitor the The photovoltaic modules 4 set in the array are monitored. When the operators in the cockpit 11 control and drive the connecting block 25 and the scrubbing roller 28 on the side of the side plate 23 to clean up the photovoltaic modules 4, the operators in the cockpit 11 Just can observe self-cleaning pictures of multiple sets of photovoltaic modules 4 through the self-display screen on the central control console 37. At this time, if some photovoltaic modules 4 themselves have not been cleaned up, the operator can use the central control on the interior of the cockpit 11 to observe the self-cleaning pictures. The console 37 controls the local drive control motors 29 on both sides of the side plate 23 in sections, so that the separate connection block 25 and the scrubbing roller 28 on one side of the side plate 23 are started and operated to clean the surface of the local photovoltaic module 4, So as to achieve the effect of local precision cleaning.

Preferably, the outer surface of the scrubbing roller 28 is attached to the top of the photovoltaic module 4 , and the connecting block 25 is slidingly attached to the top of the photovoltaic module 4 through the cleaning brush 26 .

In the present invention, a plurality of sets of connecting blocks 25 and scrubbing rollers 28 are arranged on one side of the side plate 23. When the side plate 23 moves downward with the cockpit 11, the cleaning on the first group of connecting blocks on the side plate 23 side will The brushes will be in contact with the photovoltaic modules 4 in multiple groups of batches. The multiple groups of cleaning brushes 26 on the connection block will firstly clean the dust on the photovoltaic modules 4. At this time, the scrubbing rollers 28 on one side of the side plate 23 will The photovoltaic module 4 itself will be rubbed and cleaned again. After the initial cleaning process of the first set of connecting blocks and scrubbing rollers, the second set of matching connecting blocks and scrubbing rollers will repeatedly clean the photovoltaic solar panels again, thereby achieving improvement. The effect of the cleanliness of the photovoltaic module 4 itself.

Preferably, the connection bearing block 10 and the clamping slider 9 and the bottom support slider 13 and the installation support block 14 are all provided with external circular grooves inside, and the inside of the circular groove on the connection bearing block 10 is passed through the external connecting shaft. It is movably connected together with the circular groove on the inside of the clamping slider 9, and the circular groove on the inside of the mounting support block 14 is movably connected together with the circular groove on the inside of the bottom support slider 13 through an external connecting shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 23, and the second rotating shaft 33 is geared with the first gear 30 on one of the set of long driving shafts 27 through the third gear 34. , the outer surface of the linkage shaft 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 23 through an external clamping mechanism, and the linkage shaft 31 is respectively connected with two sets of first gears on the long shaft 27 through two sets of second gears 32 The 30 gears are meshed and snapped together.

Preferably, the cockpit 11 is driven and snapped together with the mounting gear 8 on the support platform 6 through the power gear 19 , and the top of the connecting block 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cockpit 11 .

Preferably, the outer surface of the local monitoring device 35 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support table 6 through an external connection mechanism, and the signal transmission device 36 is electrically connected to the local monitoring device 35 itself through an external signal line. Together.

In the present invention, the cockpit 11 on the support platform 6 can be snapped and connected with the support platform 6 through the clamping slider 9 and the bottom support slider 13 at the bottom. In the default state, the cockpit 11 is set on the support platform 6 The top position is idle, and the cockpit 11 itself is electrically connected to the multiple sets of photovoltaic modules 4 through an external circuit, and the multiple sets of photovoltaic components 4 can directly drive the cockpit 11 itself through the external circuit when they are collected and converted into electrical energy. It is used for power supply so that the cockpit 11 can be moved and cleaned by itself, thereby achieving the effect of saving energy costs such as electric energy when the cockpit 11 is running.

Example

The device used for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment in this embodiment includes a base layer 1 and several stepped areas 3 set on the top of the base layer 1, the stepped areas 3 have a stepped appearance, and the top of the stepped area 3 There are several equidistant and closely arranged photovoltaic modules 4. The bottom of the photovoltaic modules 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the step area 3 through the support frame 5. The top of the step area 3 is fixedly installed with multiple groups of steps. Fitted support platform 6, the support platform 6 has a rack-shaped structure appearance, the inside of the support platform 6 is provided with a chute 7, the chute 7 is in the shape of a rectangular inclined groove, and the top of the support platform 6 is fixedly installed with an installation tooth block 8, supporting The top of the platform 6 is provided with a cockpit 11 that can be operated and moved in cooperation with external operators. The cockpit 11 is a rectangular internal hollow body, and one side of the cockpit 11 is provided with a cab that can be entered by external operators. The door 12, the inside of the chute 7 are provided with a slidable clamping slider 9 and a bottom support slider 13, the clamping slider 9 and the bottom support slider 13 are rectangular inclined blocks, and the clamping slider 9 and the bottom bracket Wherein both sides of support slide block 13 are all provided with the connection carrying block 10 that cooperates with cockpit 11, and connection carrying block 10 is rectangular block shape, and the bottom of cockpit 11 is fixedly installed with mounting block 14, connects carrying block 10 and The clamping slider 9, the bottom support slider 13 and the mounting bracket 14 are all provided with external circular grooves inside themselves, and the inside of the circular groove on the connecting bearing block 10 is connected with the circular groove on the inside of the clamping slider 9 through the external connecting shaft. Movably connected together, the inside of the round groove on the installation support block 14 is movably connected together in the round groove on the inside of the bottom support slide block 13 through the external connecting shaft, and the inner bottom of the cockpit 11 is fixedly equipped with the main drive control box 15, The main drive control box 15 is a rectangular inner hollow box, the inside of the main drive control box 15 is fixedly installed with a built-in motor 16, and one end of the built-in motor 16 is fixedly equipped with a drive shaft 17, and the bottom of the cockpit 11 is provided with a first rotating shaft 18, The outer surface of the first rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed with the power gear 19 that can cooperate with the installation tooth block 8 to drive and move the cockpit 11, and the cockpit 11 is driven by the installation tooth block 8 tooth blocks on the power gear 19 and the support platform 6 Clamped together, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 18 is fixedly equipped with a connecting support block 20, the connecting support block 20 is a rectangular inclined block, the top of the connecting support block 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cockpit 11, and the drive shaft 17 The outer surface of the cockpit is movably socketed with a drive belt 21 for driving the power gear 19, and the inner bottom of the cockpit 11 is provided with an external communication groove, and the inner bottom of the cockpit 11 is fixedly installed with an indoor seat 22 for the operator to drive and ride. , the bottom of the drive belt 21 runs through the external communication groove inside the cockpit 11 and is movably socketed with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 18, and both sides of the support platform 6 are provided with side plates that match the cockpit 11 23, the side plate 23 is a rectangular inclined plate shape, and the side surface of the cockpit 11 near the side plate 23 is fixedly equipped with a fixed frame 24, and the bottom of the fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected with the top of the side plate 23. Connected together, two groups of connection blocks 25 are fixedly installed on one side surface of the side plate 23, the connection blocks 25 are in the shape of a rectangular long block, and the bottom of the connection block 25 is provided with a cleaning brush 26 that can clean the surface of the photovoltaic module 4, The connecting block 25 slides and fits together with the top of the photovoltaic module 4 through the cleaning brush 26, and the inside of the side plate 23 is connected with two sets of driving long shafts 27, and the outer surface of the driving long shaft 27 is fixedly mounted with a Scrubbing roller 28 for scrubbing and friction. The scrubbing roller 28 has a circular appearance and the scrubbing roller 28 itself has elasticity. The outer surface of the scrubbing roller 28 is attached to the top of the photovoltaic module 4. One side of the side plate 23 is provided with The local drive control motor 29 that drives and rotates the scrubbing roller 28, the output shaft end of one end of the local drive control motor 29 is fixedly installed with the second rotating shaft 33, and the end of the second rotating shaft 33 away from the local drive control motor 29 is fixedly installed with the third gear 34, the end of the long drive shaft 27 away from the side plate 23 is fixedly installed with the first gear 30, the second rotating shaft 33 is meshed with the first gear 30 on one of the long drive shafts 27 through the third gear 34, and the side plate 23 is provided with a linkage shaft 31 on the side close to the support table 6, which can control the rotation of another group of driving long shafts 27. The outer surface of the linkage shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the side plate 23 through an external clamping mechanism. One end of the shaft 31 close to the two sets of driving long shafts 27 is fixedly equipped with a second gear 32, and the linkage shaft 31 is engaged with the first gear 30 on the two sets of driving long shafts 27 through the two sets of second gears 32 respectively. Together, the outer surfaces of both sides of the support platform 6 are provided with local monitoring devices 35 that can monitor and observe multiple groups of photovoltaic modules 4 themselves. The outer surfaces of the local monitoring devices 35 are connected to one side of the support platform 6 through an external connection mechanism The surfaces are fixedly connected together, and the outer surfaces corresponding to the local monitoring devices 35 on both sides of the support platform 6 are provided with external installation grooves, and a signal transmission device 36 is fixedly installed inside the external installation groove of the support platform 6 itself, and the signal transmission device 36 passes through the external The signal line is electrically connected with the local monitoring device 35 itself. The interior of the cockpit 11 is fixedly installed with a central control console 37 that can accept and observe the monitoring signal screen of the local monitoring device 35 itself. The built-in motor 16 and the side plate 23 itself Both are provided with an external controller that cooperates with the central control console 37 itself for signal transmission and can drive the built-in motor 16 and the side plate 23 itself to start and stop. The outer surface of one side of the cockpit 11 is provided with an observation area 38, The viewing window 2 that can be observed by the operator is fixedly installed inside the viewing area 38 .

The operating principle of the cleaning transfer device of the present invention is:

The overall device on the foundation layer 1 can be used for all-round cleaning of the photovoltaic modules 4 arranged in a multi-layer array on the foundation layer 1, and the multiple groups of photovoltaic modules 4 on the foundation layer 1 are stepped on the stepped area 3 Desktop design arrangement, at this time the cockpit 11 can control and start the built-in motor 16 inside the main drive control box 15 through the central control console 37, and the drive shaft 17 drives and rotates the power gear 19 itself through the drive belt 21, and the cockpit 11 is supported and slid in the chute 7 on the support platform 6 through the clamping slider 9 and the bottom support slider 13, and the bottom of the cockpit 11 is connected to the power gear 19 on the support block 20 and the installation tooth on the support platform 6. Block 8 gear clamping, at this moment power gear 19 when being driven to rotate, cockpit 11 just can move on support platform 6 by the power of power gear 19 self, and cockpit 11 both sides are installed by side plate 23 more When the group connection block 25 and the scrubbing roller 28 move with the cockpit 11, they will fully contact and rub each photovoltaic module 4 of the current array on the foundation layer 1, and the connection block 25 and the scrubbing roller 28 themselves are integrally connected with the photovoltaic modules of each layer array. The components 4 have the same length, and the layered array photovoltaic components 4 can be cleaned in an all-round way, and multiple sets of connecting blocks 25 and scrubbing rollers 28 can clean the multi-layer array photovoltaic components 4 themselves when they move down with the cockpit 11. Carry out one-time complete brushing and cleaning, avoid repeated installation of automatic cleaning equipment, and avoid manual cleaning of a large number of photovoltaic modules 4 in separate areas, thereby reducing manual workload and saving overall cleaning economic costs.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The device for transferring the photovoltaic power station module cleaning equipment arrays is characterized by comprising a foundation layer (1) and a cockpit (11), wherein the top of the foundation layer (1) is distributed in a step shape to form a step area (3), a support table (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the step area (3), and a plurality of layers of photovoltaic modules (4) which are arranged in an array mode are arranged on the step area (3) on two sides of the support table (6);

the driving device comprises a supporting table (6), a sliding groove (7) is formed in the supporting table (6), a driving cabin (11) is connected with the sliding groove (7) in a sliding mode, a main driving control box (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving cabin (11), a built-in motor (16) is fixedly installed inside the main driving control box (15), a driving shaft (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the built-in motor (16), a first rotating shaft (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving cabin (11) through a connecting support block (20), a power gear (19) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (18), the driving shaft (17) is connected with the first rotating shaft (18) through a driving belt (21) penetrating through the bottom of the driving cabin (11), and the connecting support block (20) is sleeved outside the driving belt (21);

both sides of brace table (6) all are equipped with curb plate (23), and one side fixed surface that brace table (6) were kept away from in curb plate (23) installs two sets of connecting blocks (25) and two sets of drive major axis (27), and the bottom of every group connecting block (25) is equipped with brush cleaner (26), and the outer fixed surface of every group drive major axis (27) installs brush roller (28).

2. The device for transferring arrays of photovoltaic power plant modules cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the photovoltaic modules (4) are fixedly connected with the step area (3) through a support frame (5).

3. The device for transferring the photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment array between the photovoltaic power station components according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting tooth block (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting table (6), and the cockpit (11) is clamped with the mounting tooth block (8) through a power gear (19).

4. The device for transferring between arrays of photovoltaic plant modules according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of said connection blocks (25) and of the driving long axis (27) is such as to be compatible with the overall length of the photovoltaic modules (4) on each side of the support bench (6).

5. The device for transferring the photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment arrays according to claim 1, wherein a clamping sliding block (9) and a bottom support sliding block (13) are arranged inside the sliding groove (7), an installation supporting block (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cockpit (11), the installation supporting block (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom support sliding block (13), a group of connection bearing blocks (10) are respectively arranged on two sides of the clamping sliding block (9), and the upper surface of the connection bearing block (10) is in contact with the bottom of the cockpit (11).

6. The device for transferring the photovoltaic power station module cleaning equipment arrays between the photovoltaic power station modules according to claim 5, wherein circular grooves are respectively formed in the clamping sliding block (9) and the connecting bearing block (10), and the circular grooves of the connecting bearing block (10) are movably connected with the circular grooves of the clamping sliding block (9) through an external connecting shaft.

7. The device for transferring the photovoltaic power station component cleaning equipment arrays in the claim 1, wherein a local driving control motor (29) for driving the washing roller (28) to rotate is arranged between the side plate (23) and the supporting platform (6), a second rotating shaft (33) is fixedly installed at an output shaft end of the local driving control motor (29), a third gear (34) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the local driving control motor (29), of the second rotating shaft (33), a first gear (30) is fixedly installed at one end, close to the side plate (23), of the driving long shaft (27), a linkage shaft (31) is arranged between the first gears (30) of the two groups of driving long shafts (27), second gears (32) are fixedly installed at two ends of the linkage shaft (31), and the first gear (30) is meshed with the second gear (32).

8. The device for transferring the arrays of the photovoltaic power plant component cleaning equipment between the photovoltaic power plant components according to claim 1, wherein the two side surfaces of the supporting table (6) are provided with a plurality of local monitoring devices (35) for monitoring and observing the photovoltaic components (4), and are correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups of signal mounting grooves, the signal mounting grooves are internally provided with signal transmission devices (36), and the signal output ends of the local monitoring devices (35) are connected with the signal transmission devices (36).

9. The device for transferring the photovoltaic power plant component cleaning equipment arrays between the photovoltaic power plant component cleaning equipment arrays according to the claim 8 is characterized in that a viewing window (2) is arranged on one side or a plurality of sides of the cockpit (11), and a central control console (37) used for receiving and observing monitoring signal pictures of the local monitoring device (35) is installed in the cockpit (11).

10. The device for transferring between photovoltaic power plant module cleaning equipment arrays according to claim 1, characterized in that in the cleaning state, the outer surface of the washing roller (28) is in sliding fit with the top surface of the photovoltaic module (4), and the connecting block (25) is in sliding fit with the top surface of the photovoltaic module (4) through the cleaning brush (26).

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