CN115287852A - Washing equipment for printing and dyeing textile fabric - Google Patents
Washing equipment for printing and dyeing textile fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115287852A CN115287852A CN202211194772.4A CN202211194772A CN115287852A CN 115287852 A CN115287852 A CN 115287852A CN 202211194772 A CN202211194772 A CN 202211194772A CN 115287852 A CN115287852 A CN 115287852A
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- main body
- washing
- cloth
- roller
- circulation unit
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/023—Guiding rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/026—Rollers characterised by particular surface features
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile equipment, and particularly relates to washing equipment for printing and dyeing textile cloth, which comprises a main body and guide rollers, wherein the guide rollers are rotatably arranged at two ends of the main body through mounting racks; the invention has simple structure and convenient use, can reduce the impurities remained on the surface of the cloth after the cloth is washed, improves the washing effect of the cloth, improves the utilization rate of washing liquid, reduces the waste of water resources and reduces the pressure of a sewage treatment system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile equipment, and particularly relates to washing equipment for printing and dyeing textile fabrics.
Background
Printing and dyeing, a processing mode of the textile industry, is a popular name of modernization of dyeing and finishing. Dyeing and finishing refers to a process where textile materials (fibers, yarns and fabrics) are subjected to a chemical treatment as a main process. Which comprises pretreatment, dyeing, printing and finishing.
In the dyeing and finishing pretreatment process, the pretreatment is also called scouring and bleaching, and the effect is that the fabric is sent into a water washing box for immersion washing and spraying by utilizing the chemical and physical mechanical action, so that natural impurities contained in the fiber, sizing agent applied in the textile processing process and the like are removed, the fiber fully exerts the excellent quality, the fabric has white appearance, soft hand feeling and good permeability, the production requirement is met, and qualified gray cloth is provided for the next process of dyeing, printing and the like.
When washing it among the prior art, wash in leading-in the water tank with the cloth mostly, at the washing in-process, the impurity of separation easily stops in the washing liquid of cloth top on the cloth, thereby detach the washing liquid on the cloth again when the cloth, and after washing, the aquatic in the water tank contains a large amount of impurity, continue to wash other cloths, lead to impurity to attach to on the cloth easily, influence the washing effect of cloth, if direct water to the water tank in change, waste water resource, and simultaneously, at the in-process of cloth washing, it is relatively less to be located the washing in-process and lean on the impurity that contains in the washing liquid of rear portion, it can cause the waste directly to wash the liquid discharge, it is necessary to reuse, improve the utilization ratio of washing liquid.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, reduce impurities remained on the surface of cloth after the cloth is washed, improve the washing effect of the cloth and simultaneously improve the utilization rate of washing liquid, the invention provides the washing equipment for printing and dyeing textile cloth.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the invention relates to washing equipment for printing and dyeing textile fabric, which comprises a main body and guide rollers, wherein the guide rollers are rotatably arranged at two ends of the main body through a mounting frame, the guide rollers are rotatably arranged in the main body, the guide rollers enable the fabric to pass through the main body, the guide rollers in the main body enable the fabric to form a V-shaped structure in the main body, the guide rollers are obliquely arranged, and an included angle is formed between the fabric and the projection of the bottom surface in the main body on a left view;
and two ends of the guide roller are provided with stop rings, and the cross sections of the stop rings are triangular.
Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning unit is arranged on the side wall in the main body and is used for further cleaning the cloth;
the cleaning unit comprises a flushing roller, the flushing roller is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the main body through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the main body, a motor is arranged on the outer side surface of the main body, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a transmission belt, and the flushing rollers are connected with each other through the transmission belt;
the scouring roller is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the scouring roller, a through hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the rotating shaft, the through hole in the rotating shaft is connected to an external water pump through a rotating joint, the roller body of the scouring roller is uniformly provided with jet holes distributed along the tangential direction, and the rotating direction of the scouring roller is opposite to the direction of water flow jetted from the jet holes.
Preferably, spiral protrusions are arranged on the surface of the flushing roller, the flushing roller is located below the liquid level in the main body, and the flushing roller is symmetrically distributed in the main body;
the side of the V-shaped structure close to the side away from the body passes between symmetrically distributed flushing rollers.
Preferably, the partition plates are arranged in the main body and divide the space in the main body into a plurality of water washing areas, and the cleaning units are uniformly distributed in the plurality of water washing areas;
a circulating unit is arranged on the outer side surface of the main body, and the circulating unit extracts the water washing liquid in the later-stage water washing area in the main body and sends the water washing liquid into the former-stage water washing area in the main body;
the circulating unit comprises a pipeline, the pipeline is communicated to adjacent two-stage water washing areas in the main body, a circulating pump is installed on the pipeline, a filter is installed on the pipeline, and the filter is located in front of a water inlet of the circulating pump.
Preferably, the circulation unit includes first circulation unit and second circulation unit, first circulation unit and second circulation unit's structure is the same, first circulation unit's water inlet and delivery port are located same one side of main part, first circulation unit and second circulation unit install respectively on the relative side of main part, the delivery port of first circulation unit and the water inlet of second circulation unit are located both ends about same level washing district.
Preferably, the cleaning unit further includes: the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the main body, and the shifting tooth is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft between the roller body and the inner wall of the main body;
a shifting piece is arranged on the rotating rod, one end of the shifting piece, far away from the rotating rod, is in mutual contact with the shifting teeth, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating rod and the inner wall of the main body, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the inner wall of the main body and the rotating rod;
the swing rod is evenly installed on the rotating rod, and one end of the swing rod, far away from the rotating rod, is in contact with the cloth.
Preferably, the rotating rods are symmetrically distributed in the main body, and one side of the V-shaped structure close to the side away from the main body penetrates through the rotating rods symmetrically distributed;
the symmetrically distributed rotating rods have height difference in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the swing rod is supported by a spring, a knocking ball is installed at one end, far away from the rotating rod, of the swing rod, the knocking ball is hollow inside, fillers are filled inside the knocking ball, and micropores are uniformly formed in a ball shell of the knocking ball.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the washing equipment for the printing and dyeing textile fabric, the guide roller is obliquely arranged, an included angle is formed between the fabric with the movement direction changed by the guide roller and the projection of the bottom surface in the main body on the left view, so that impurities falling off from the fabric can leave the washing liquid above the fabric in the V-shaped structure in the washing process, and the phenomenon that the impurities in the washing liquid above the fabric are attached to the fabric again to influence the washing effect of the fabric when the fabric leaves the main body is avoided.
2. The washing equipment for the printing and dyeing textile fabric is provided with the washing roller, so that the washing roller and the sprayed water flow form a structure similar to a hairbrush, the fabric is washed and cleaned, impurities firmly attached to the fabric are removed, the residual impurities on the surface of the fabric after washing are reduced or avoided, the washing effect of the fabric is improved, and meanwhile, the friction between the plastic hairbrush and the fabric when the plastic hairbrush is used for cleaning is avoided, the damage to the surface of the fabric is caused, the fuzzing on the surface of the fabric is caused, and the washing effect of the fabric and the subsequent treatment of the fabric are influenced.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the water washing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the water wash apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the water wash apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the water washing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the brushroll of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide roll of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a rattle ball of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a main body; 11. a partition plate; 12. a mounting frame; 2. a guide roller; 21. a blocking ring; 3. a motor; 31. a transmission belt; 4. a first circulation unit; 41. a second circulation unit; 42. a circulation pump; 43. a filter; 5. punching the roller; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a roller body; 521. an ejection hole; 522. a spiral protrusion; 53. rotating the rod; 531. a torsion spring; 532. a shifting sheet; 533. shifting teeth; 54. a swing lever; 55. knocking and hitting the ball; 551. micropores; 552. a filler; 553. a spherical shell; 6. and (4) distributing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention can be easily understood.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the washing device for printing and dyeing textile fabric comprises a main body 1 and guide rollers 2, wherein the guide rollers 2 are rotatably installed at two ends of the main body 1 through mounting frames 12, the guide rollers 2 are rotatably installed inside the main body 1, the guide rollers 2 enable fabric 6 to pass through the main body 1, the fabric 6 is formed into a V-shaped structure in the main body 1 through the guide rollers 2 in the main body 1, the guide rollers 2 are obliquely installed, and an included angle is formed between the fabric 6 and the projection of the bottom surface in the main body 1 on the left side view.
Two ends of the guide roller 2 are provided with stop rings 21, and the cross sections of the stop rings 21 are triangular;
as shown in fig. 4, when in use, the fabric 6 is pulled out from the external winding device, then the fabric 6 passes through the guide roller 2 on the left side of the main body 1 and enters the inside of the main body 1, then the fabric 6 and the guide roller 2 in the main body 1 form a V-shaped structure through the guide effect of the guide roller 2 installed in the main body 1 on the fabric 6, then the fabric 6 passes through the guide roller 2 on the right side of the main body 1 and is wound on the external winding device, and meanwhile, through devices such as an external water pump and the like, washing liquid is sent into the main body 1, so that when the fabric 6 passes through the main body 1, the fabric 6 is washed, various impurities attached to the surface of the fabric 6 are removed, the surface of the fabric 6 is ensured to be clean, the fabric 6 is convenient to perform subsequent printing and dyeing treatment, and meanwhile, the fabric 6 is unreeled and unreeled through the external winding device, the fabric 6 is driven to move, so that the fabric 6 can normally pass through the inside of the main body 1, and the washing process is completed;
meanwhile, because the guide roller 2 is obliquely arranged, an included angle exists between the projection of the cloth 6 on the left view and the projection of the bottom surface in the main body 1 on the left view, so that impurities falling off from the cloth 6 can leave from the washing liquid above the cloth 6 in the V-shaped structure in the washing process, the situation that the impurities in the washing liquid above the cloth 6 are attached to the cloth 6 again when the cloth 6 leaves the main body 1 to influence the washing effect of the cloth 6 is avoided, meanwhile, the cloth 6 is also obliquely arranged through the obliquely arranged guide roller 2, so that the washing liquid is more easily kept away from the V-shaped structure when the cloth 6 moves and drives the washing liquid to flow, the obstruction to the flowing of the washing liquid when the cloth 6 is horizontally arranged is reduced, and the situation that the impurities falling off from the washing liquid are attached to the cloth 6 again to influence the washing effect of the cloth 6 is avoided;
meanwhile, the two ends of the guide roller 2 are provided with the stop rings 21, so that the cloth 6 is positioned between the two stop rings 21, and in the moving process of the cloth 6, the cloth 6 is stopped and intercepted by the stop rings 21, so that the cloth 6 is always positioned on the guide roller 2 in the moving process of the cloth 6, the guide roller 2 is prevented from being obliquely arranged, the cloth 6 is caused to incline in the moving process, and the cloth 6 is caused to deviate on the guide roller 2, and the normal work of the washing equipment is influenced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a cleaning unit installed on a side wall inside the main body 1, the cleaning unit being used to further clean the cloth 6;
the cleaning unit comprises a brushing roller 5, the brushing roller 5 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the main body 1 through a rotating shaft 51, one end of the rotating shaft 51 penetrates out of the main body 1, a motor 3 is arranged on the outer side surface of the main body 1, the output shaft of the motor 3 is connected with the rotating shaft 51 through a transmission belt 31, and the brushing rollers 5 are in multiple groups and are also connected with one another through the transmission belt 31;
a cavity is formed in the brushing roll 5, a through hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the rotating shaft 51, the through hole in the rotating shaft 51 is connected to an external water pump through a rotating joint, the roll body 52 of the brushing roll 5 is uniformly provided with ejection holes 521 distributed along the tangential direction, and the rotating direction of the brushing roll 5 is opposite to the direction of water flow ejected from the ejection holes 521;
in the use, external water pump passes through the pipe connection to the pivot 51 on, and use rotary joint to connect between pipeline and pivot 51, under the circumstances of guaranteeing washing liquid to carry, pivot 51 can also rotate under the drive of motor 3, thereby make scouring roller 5 in the main part 1 from blowout hole 521 blowout rivers in the pivoted, and simultaneously, through setting up the blowout hole 521 along tangential direction distribution, make rivers spout and strike cloth 6 along the tangential of scouring roller 5 on the surface, thereby make scouring roller 5 and spun rivers form the structure of similar brush, erode cloth 6, wash, clear up the firm impurity that adheres to on cloth 6, reduce or avoid cloth 6 surface residual impurity after the washing, improve the washing effect of cloth 6, and simultaneously, use scouring roller 5 and spun rivers to realize the effect of brush, when can avoid using the plastics brush to clear up, the friction between plastics brush and cloth 6, cause the damage to cloth 6 surface, arouse cloth 6 surface adsorption impurity and the impurity that breaks away from in the washing liquid and influence the washing effect of follow-up washing cloth 6 again, and the subsequent washing effect of cloth 6 is handled to the cloth 6.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the brushing roller 5 is provided with spiral protrusions 522, the brushing roller 5 is located below the liquid level in the main body 1, and the brushing rollers 5 are symmetrically distributed in the main body 1.
The side of the V-shaped structure close to the side away from the body 1 passes between symmetrically distributed flushing rollers 5;
in the process of cleaning the cloth 6, the spiral protrusions 522 are arranged on the surface of the scouring roller 5, so that the scouring roller 5 is in the rotating process, the spiral protrusions 522 are used for pushing the washing liquid, the flowing of the washing liquid above the cloth 6 in the V-shaped structure is accelerated, the flowing direction of the washing liquid at the position is perpendicular to the moving direction of the cloth 6, impurities in the washing liquid above the cloth 6 in the V-shaped structure are taken away, the part of impurities are prevented from being attached to the cloth 6 again when the cloth 6 leaves the main body 1, the washing effect of the cloth 6 is improved, meanwhile, the scouring roller 5 is symmetrically distributed, one side, close to the part of the V-shaped structure, of the scouring roller 1 penetrates through the scouring rollers 5 symmetrically distributed, the cleaning effect of the scouring roller 5 symmetrically distributed on the cloth 6 is utilized, impurities in the washing liquid are avoided, the side faces of the cloth 6 are attached to the two side faces of the cloth 6 in the process that the cloth 6 leaves the main body 1 or leaves the washing liquid, the washing effect of the cloth 6 is influenced, and the subsequent dyeing and dyeing treatment effect of the cloth 6 is influenced.
As an embodiment of the invention, a partition board 11 is installed inside the main body 1, the partition board 11 divides the space in the main body 1 into a plurality of water washing areas, and the cleaning units are uniformly distributed in the plurality of water washing areas;
a circulating unit is arranged on the outer side surface of the main body 1, and the circulating unit extracts the water washing liquid in the later-stage water washing area in the main body 1 and sends the water washing liquid into the former-stage water washing area in the main body 1;
the circulating unit comprises a pipeline, the pipeline is communicated with two adjacent stages of water washing areas in the main body 1, a circulating pump 42 is installed on the pipeline, a filter 43 is installed on the pipeline, and the filter 43 is positioned in front of a water inlet of the circulating pump 42;
in the using process, along with the continuous movement of the cloth 6 in the main body 1, the cloth 6 gradually enters different washing areas in the main body 1, meanwhile, along with the movement of the cloth 6, impurities on the surface of the cloth 6 are gradually reduced, and further, less impurities are washed in the later washing area in the washing process of the cloth 6, so that the washing liquid in the later washing area in the main body 1 is sent into the former washing area through the circulating pump 42, the washing liquid with relatively low pollution degree in the later washing area at the later part in the washing process can be sent into the former washing area, the cloth 6 is washed by the washing liquid with low pollution degree, a plurality of impurities on the cloth 6 are removed, the concentration of the impurities in the washing liquid discharged finally is relatively high, the utilization rate of the washing liquid is improved, water is saved, the burden of a sewage treatment system is reduced, and meanwhile, the extracted washing liquid is filtered to a certain degree by the filter 43, the concentration of the impurities in the washing liquid is reduced, and the washing effect on the cloth 6 is improved;
simultaneously, utilize baffle 11 to separate a plurality of washing districts of department in main part 1 for cloth 6 carries out multistage washing in main part 1, utilizes the mode of washing step by step, improves the clearance effect to 6 surface impurities of cloth, thereby improves the washing effect of cloth 6.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the circulation unit includes a first circulation unit 4 and a second circulation unit 41, the first circulation unit 4 and the second circulation unit 41 have the same structure, a water inlet and a water outlet of the first circulation unit 4 are located on the same side of the main body 1, the first circulation unit 4 and the second circulation unit 41 are respectively installed on opposite side surfaces of the main body 1, and the water outlet of the first circulation unit 4 and the water inlet of the second circulation unit 41 are located at left and right ends of a same-stage water washing area;
because the first circulation unit 4 and the second circulation unit 41 are respectively located on the opposite side faces of the main body 1, the water inlet and the water outlet of the circulation unit in the same-stage water washing area are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the water washing area, and the water inlet and the water outlet are located on the opposite side faces, so that the water washing liquid enters the water washing area from the water outlet, and the water washing liquid is pumped out of the water washing area from the water inlet, the water washing liquid flows in a large range and high strength in the water washing area, impurities in the water washing area are driven to move, the possibility that the impurities are precipitated in the water washing area is reduced, meanwhile, the impurities in the water washing liquid are prevented from being relatively fixed, the impurities are prevented from being re-attached to the cloth 6 when the cloth 6 leaves the water washing area, the water washing effect of the cloth 6 is influenced, meanwhile, the impurities in the water washing area are driven and are pumped out by the circulation unit by the aid of the washing liquid due to the flowing of the water washing liquid in a large range and high strength, and then the impurities in the circulation unit 43 in the circulation unit are prevented from being intercepted, the quantity of the impurities in the washing liquid is reduced, the utilization rate of the water, and the water washing liquid is improved, and the washing effect of the cloth 6 is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning unit further includes: the rotating rod 53 and the shifting tooth 533 are arranged, the rotating rod 53 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the main body 1, and the shifting tooth 533 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 51 between the roller body 52 and the inner wall of the main body 1;
a poking piece 532 is arranged on the rotating rod 53, one end, far away from the rotating rod 53, of the poking piece 532 is in contact with the poking teeth 533, a torsion spring 531 is arranged between the rotating rod 53 and the inner wall of the main body 1, and two ends of the torsion spring 531 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the main body 1 and the rotating rod 53;
the rotating rod 53 is uniformly provided with a swinging rod 54, and one end of the swinging rod 54, which is far away from the rotating rod 53, is in contact with the cloth 6;
carry out the in-process that washes at cloth 6, motor 3 drives pivot 51 and rotates, make and install group tooth 533 in pivot 51 and rotate in step, because plectrum 532 and group tooth 533 contact each other, thereby make plectrum 532 take place intermittent motion at group tooth 533 pivoted in-process, it rotates to drive dwang 53 to take place the circulation under the effect of torsional spring 531, thereby the pendulum rod 54 that the drive was installed on dwang 53 constantly contacts and strikes the cloth 6 in the main part 1, produce the vibration to cloth 6, promote impurity on the cloth 6 and break away from the washing liquid at the washing in-process, reduce or avoid remaining impurity on the cloth 6, improve the washing effect of cloth 6.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating rods 53 are symmetrically distributed in the main body 1, and the side of the V-shaped structure close to the main body 1 passes through between the rotating rods 53 which are symmetrically distributed;
the symmetrically distributed rotating rods 53 have a height difference in the vertical direction;
symmetric distribution and dwang 53 through dwang 53 are at the ascending difference in height of vertical direction for the both sides of cloth 6 all have the striking that rocking rod 54 and rocking rod 54 produced, utilize the relative striking of direction of both sides, to adnexed impurity production impact on cloth 6, promote impurity at cloth 6 on the surface not hard up and separation, improve the washing effect of cloth 6.
As an embodiment of the invention, the swing rod 54 is supported by a spring, one end of the swing rod 54, which is far away from the rotating rod 53, is provided with a hitting ball 55, the hitting ball 55 is hollow, the hitting ball 55 is filled with a filler 552, and a ball shell 553 of the hitting ball 55 is uniformly provided with micropores 551;
in the using process, a material with an adsorption effect is used, such as activated carbon, cotton wool and the like, and is used as a filler 552, so that in the processes of small ball knocking and small ball moving in water washing liquid, small impurities in the water washing liquid enter the inside of the knocking ball 55 through the micropores 551 on the ball shell 553, are adsorbed and fixed by the filler 552, the situation that the water washing liquid cannot be fully filtered and the removed small impurities are too much is avoided, the number of the small impurities in the water washing liquid is effectively reduced, the situation that the small impurities are re-attached to the cloth 6 is avoided, the water washing effect of the cloth 6 is improved, meanwhile, a spring is utilized as the swinging rod 54, the swinging rod 54 is made to have certain elasticity, the knocking and vibrating processes of the cloth 6 are avoided, the strength of the swinging rod 54 is large, the acting force on the cloth 6 is large, the damage to the cloth 6 is caused, meanwhile, in the using process, the knocking ball 55 is connected with the swinging rod 54 through threads, the subsequent dismounting and maintenance are convenient, meanwhile, the ball shell 553 is prepared by using soft rubber, and the damage to the ball shell 553, in addition, the inside of the filler 552 can be used.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a washing equipment of printing and dyeing textile fabric, includes main part (1) and guide roll (2), the both ends of main part (1) are rotated through mounting bracket (12) and are installed guide roll (2), guide roll (2) are installed in the inside rotation of main part (1), guide roll (2) make cloth (6) from inside the passing through of main part (1), its characterized in that: the cloth (6) is enabled to form a V-shaped structure in the main body (1) by the guide rollers (2) in the main body (1), the guide rollers (2) are obliquely arranged, and an included angle is formed between the cloth (6) and the projection of the bottom surface in the main body (1) on the left view;
two ends of the guide roller (2) are provided with stop rings (21), and the cross sections of the stop rings (21) are triangular.
2. A washing apparatus for printing and dyeing textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterised in that: the cleaning device also comprises a cleaning unit which is arranged on the side wall in the main body (1) and is used for further cleaning the cloth (6);
the cleaning unit comprises a brushing roller (5), the brushing roller (5) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the main body (1) through a rotating shaft (51), one end of the rotating shaft (51) penetrates out of the main body (1), a motor (3) is mounted on the outer side surface of the main body (1), the output shaft of the motor (3) is connected with the rotating shaft (51) through a transmission belt (31), and the brushing rollers (5) are in multiple groups and are also connected with one another through the transmission belt (31);
the washing and drying device is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the washing and drying roller (5), a through hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the rotating shaft (51), the through hole in the rotating shaft (51) is connected to an external water pump through a rotating joint, spraying holes (521) distributed in the tangential direction are uniformly formed in the roller body (52) of the washing and drying roller (5), and the rotating direction of the washing and drying roller (5) is opposite to the direction of water flow sprayed from the spraying holes (521).
3. A washing apparatus for printing and dyeing textile fabrics according to claim 2, characterised in that: the surface of the flushing roller (5) is provided with a spiral protrusion (522), the flushing roller (5) is positioned below the liquid level in the main body (1), and the flushing roller (5) is symmetrically distributed in the main body (1);
the side of the V-shaped structure close to the main body (1) passes through the scouring rollers (5) which are symmetrically distributed.
4. A washing apparatus for printing and dyeing textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterised in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a partition board (11) is arranged in the main body (1), the partition board (11) divides the space in the main body (1) into a plurality of washing areas, and the cleaning units are uniformly distributed in the washing areas;
a circulating unit is arranged on the outer side surface of the main body (1), and the circulating unit extracts the washing liquid in the later-stage washing area in the main body (1) and sends the washing liquid into the former-stage washing area in the main body (1);
the circulation unit comprises a pipeline, the pipeline is communicated to adjacent two-stage water washing areas in the main body (1), a circulation pump (42) is installed on the pipeline, a filter (43) is installed on the pipeline, and the filter (43) is located in front of a water inlet of the circulation pump (42).
5. A washing apparatus for printing and dyeing textile fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: the circulation unit comprises a first circulation unit (4) and a second circulation unit (41), the first circulation unit (4) and the second circulation unit (41) are identical in structure, a water inlet and a water outlet of the first circulation unit (4) are located on the same side of the main body (1), the first circulation unit (4) and the second circulation unit (41) are respectively installed on the opposite side faces of the main body (1), and the water outlet of the first circulation unit (4) and the water inlet of the second circulation unit (41) are located at the left end and the right end of the same-stage water washing area.
6. A washing apparatus for printing and dyeing textile fabrics according to claim 2, characterised in that: the cleaning unit further includes: the automatic feeding device comprises a rotating rod (53) and a shifting tooth (533), wherein the rotating rod (53) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the main body (1), and the shifting tooth (533) is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft (51) between the roller body (52) and the inner wall of the main body (1);
a poking piece (532) is installed on the rotating rod (53), one end, far away from the rotating rod (53), of the poking piece (532) is in mutual contact with the poking teeth (533), a torsion spring (531) is installed between the rotating rod (53) and the inner wall of the main body (1), and two ends of the torsion spring (531) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the main body (1) and the rotating rod (53);
swing rods (54) are uniformly arranged on the rotating rods (53), and one ends, far away from the rotating rods (53), of the swing rods (54) are in contact with the cloth (6).
7. A washing apparatus for printing and dyeing textile fabrics according to claim 6, characterised in that: the rotating rods (53) are symmetrically distributed in the main body (1), and one side of the V-shaped structure close to the main body (1) penetrates through the rotating rods (53) which are symmetrically distributed;
the symmetrically distributed rotating rods (53) have height difference in the vertical direction.
8. A washing apparatus for printing and dyeing textile fabrics according to claim 6, characterised in that: the swing rod (54) is supported by a spring, a knocking ball (55) is installed at one end, far away from the rotating rod (53), of the swing rod (54), the knocking ball (55) is hollow, a filler (552) is filled inside the knocking ball (55), and micropores (551) are uniformly formed in a ball shell (553) of the knocking ball (55).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211194772.4A CN115287852B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Washing equipment for printing and dyeing textile fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211194772.4A CN115287852B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Washing equipment for printing and dyeing textile fabric |
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| CN115287852A true CN115287852A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
| CN115287852B CN115287852B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| CN213571232U (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-06-29 | 安徽职业技术学院 | Cleaning and decontaminating device for textile fabric |
| CN217298393U (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-08-26 | 浙江怡丰印染有限公司 | Water-saving washing device suitable for printing and dyeing cloth |
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2022
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| CN108642781A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-10-12 | 朱爱民 | A kind of textile industry fabric desizing, which is sunk to the bottom to help with throw-in type, washes stick |
| CN210394812U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-04-24 | 程玉妹 | Pre-wetting treatment device for clothes printing and dyeing in early stage |
| CN211814937U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-10-30 | 浙江悦丰智能机电有限公司 | Dyeing polyester textile washing device |
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| CN115287852B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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