CN115259468A - An ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment - Google Patents

An ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115259468A
CN115259468A CN202210967942.1A CN202210967942A CN115259468A CN 115259468 A CN115259468 A CN 115259468A CN 202210967942 A CN202210967942 A CN 202210967942A CN 115259468 A CN115259468 A CN 115259468A
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water environment
preliminary treatment
ecological cycle
cleaning device
device based
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CN115259468B (en
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魏冲
周占杰
张修宇
魏义长
杨莉
王雪柳
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological cycle restoration device based on a water environment, which comprises a pretreatment bin, a fixing cover, a cleaning device, an inspection cover, an inlet pipe, a cycle filtering device, a water pump, a dosing bin, an outlet pipe, an input pipe, a top cover, a fixing disc, a speed reducer and a driving motor. According to the invention, the circulating filter device is arranged in the pretreatment bin, the top of the circulating filter device is in contact with the cleaning device, four groups of filter screens are arranged in the circulating filter device, the circulating filter device is driven by an external driving motor to rotate in the pretreatment bin in a circulating manner to adsorb impurities and floating slag in sewage, the integral filtering effect is good, the circulating filter device can be matched with the cleaning device arranged at the upper end to scrape and sweep the impurities in real time after filtering, the scraped floating slag is collected by matching with the angle adjustment of the scraping plate, finally, the whole cleaning device can be lifted up manually and is arranged outside to be cleaned, the pretreatment bin is not required to be opened for treatment, the manual operation is reduced, and the efficiency of the whole pretreatment process is improved.

Description

一种基于水环境的生态循环修复装置An ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及水生态循环修复相关领域,尤其涉及一种基于水环境的生态循环修复装置。The invention relates to the related field of water ecological cycle restoration, in particular to an ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment.

背景技术Background technique

景观水一般指用于视觉观赏的水体,通常分为两类:一类是自然水景,如天然的河流、湖泊;另一类是人工水景,如喷泉、人工湖、流经城市的小型河道等,都是露天地表水,随着我国生态城市建设的推广,景观水体的重要性日趋显著,景观水已经融入了人们的生活,人们也日益关注以水景为主题的小区、园林、城镇等的建设,城市景观水对于居民生活和城市发展已具有重要的意义,城市景观水体已是城市人居环境的组成部分,具有重要的生态功能、美学价值和经济意义,公园类景观水生态环境由于观赏需要通常都是露天布置,又由于环境的限制,往往水资源都是采用人工给水,天然的死水公园景观往往因无法提供足够大的湿地环境而不能自然修复水质,长期无人打理便会造成水质的恶化,进而影响水生态内部的水生植物和鱼类死亡,并且水中会残留大量的杂质和浮渣,需要采用专用的生态循环修复装置实时来对水环境中的水进行修复。Landscape water generally refers to water bodies used for visual appreciation, and is usually divided into two categories: one is natural water features, such as natural rivers and lakes; the other is artificial water features, such as fountains, artificial lakes, small rivers flowing through cities, etc. , are all open-air surface water. With the promotion of ecological city construction in China, the importance of landscape water is becoming more and more significant. Landscape water has been integrated into people's lives. People are also paying more and more attention to the construction of waterscape-themed communities, gardens, towns, etc. , urban landscape water is of great significance to residents' life and urban development. Urban landscape water body is already an integral part of urban human settlements and has important ecological functions, aesthetic value and economic significance. It is usually arranged in the open air, and due to environmental constraints, water resources are often artificially supplied. Natural backwater park landscapes often cannot naturally restore water quality because they cannot provide a large enough wetland environment. Long-term unattended water quality will cause water quality problems. The deterioration of the environment will affect the death of aquatic plants and fish inside the water ecology, and a large amount of impurities and scum will remain in the water. It is necessary to use a special ecological cycle restoration device to restore the water in the water environment in real time.

中国专利:CN201922057381.8的一种公园类景观水生态循环修复设备,包括箱体,箱体一侧外壁插接有螺纹管,螺纹管一端设置有管罩,螺纹管外部螺纹连接有螺母,管罩内部插接有紫外灯,箱体内部设置有两块相对放置的夹板一和夹板二,两块夹板一和夹板二之间均卡接有导流器,两个导流器外部分别套接有过滤块一和过滤块二。本实用新型通过设置的油膜滤棉、紫外灯、过滤块一和过滤块二,油膜滤棉对水内的油脂有很强的吸附作用,便于去除水内油脂,紫外灯的辐射作用将细菌和藻类杀死,过滤块一实现了大颗粒杂质的过滤,过滤块二实现了小颗粒杂质的过滤,实现了装置对水生态系统的多方位、全面的净化,进而实现了水生态的修复。Chinese patent: CN201922057381.8 is a park-type landscape water ecological cycle restoration equipment, including a box body, a threaded pipe is plugged into the outer wall of one side of the box body, a pipe cover is provided at one end of the threaded pipe, and a nut is threaded on the outside of the threaded pipe. The inside of the cover is plugged with an ultraviolet lamp, and the inside of the box is provided with two oppositely placed splints 1 and 2. A deflector is clamped between the two plywood 1 and splint 2, and the outside of the two deflectors are respectively socketed. There are filter block one and filter block two. The utility model is equipped with oil film filter cotton, ultraviolet lamp, filter block 1 and filter block 2. The oil film filter cotton has a strong adsorption effect on the oil in the water, which is convenient for removing the oil in the water. The radiation effect of the ultraviolet lamp will bacterium and The algae is killed, the filter block 1 realizes the filtration of large particle impurities, and the filter block 2 realizes the filtration of small particle impurities, realizing the multi-directional and comprehensive purification of the water ecosystem by the device, and then realizing the restoration of the water ecology.

上述专利和现有技术在实际使用过程中,存在以下问题:In the actual use of the above-mentioned patents and prior art, there are the following problems:

在过滤杂质或浮渣时大多采用静置状态进行处理,位置固定,需要随水流流动进行过滤,导致整体的效率较低下;When filtering impurities or scum, most of them are processed in a static state, and the position is fixed, and they need to be filtered with the flow of water, resulting in low overall efficiency;

在处理滤网上的杂质或浮渣时,需要人工手动开启仓体,进入到内部进行处理,手动操作较为不便,耗费人力。When processing impurities or scum on the filter screen, it is necessary to manually open the bin body and enter the interior for processing. Manual operation is inconvenient and labor-intensive.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因此,为了解决上述不足,本发明提供一种基于水环境的生态循环修复装置。Therefore, in order to solve the above disadvantages, the present invention provides an ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采取以下技术方案:一种基于水环境的生态循环修复装置,包括预处理仓,所述预处理仓顶部左端安装有固定盖,所述固定盖内右端嵌入有清理装置,清理装置下端置于预处理仓内部,所述预处理仓顶部右端安装有检查盖,所述预处理仓前端面左上端设置有导入管,所述预处理仓内部安装有可对仓内污水进行除渣的循环过滤装置,循环过滤装置顶部接触清理装置,清理装置用于清理循环过滤装置,所述预处理仓右侧下端连接水泵抽水管,所述预处理仓背面安装有固定盘,固定盘背面设置减速机,减速机输入端连接驱动电机,所述减速机输出轴贯穿固定盘及预处理仓连接循环过滤装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment, including a pretreatment bin, a fixed cover is installed on the left end of the top of the pretreatment bin, and a cleaning device is embedded in the right end of the fixed cover , the lower end of the cleaning device is placed inside the pretreatment chamber, the right end of the top of the pretreatment chamber is equipped with an inspection cover, the upper left end of the front face of the pretreatment chamber is provided with an introduction pipe, and the inside of the pretreatment chamber is equipped with a A circulating filter device for slag removal. The top of the circulating filter device contacts the cleaning device. The cleaning device is used to clean the circulating filter device. The lower end of the right side of the pretreatment chamber is connected to the water pump suction pipe. A reducer is arranged on the back of the disk, the input end of the reducer is connected to the drive motor, and the output shaft of the reducer runs through the fixed disk and the pretreatment chamber to connect to the circulating filter device.

优选的,所述水泵排水管连接于加药仓,加药仓置于预处理仓后方,排水管上分别安装有计量器和球阀,加药仓顶部左端分别设置有输入管和顶盖,所述加药仓右侧下端安装有用于排水的导出管。Preferably, the drain pipe of the water pump is connected to the dosing bin, the dosing bin is placed behind the pretreatment bin, the drain pipe is respectively equipped with a meter and a ball valve, and the left end of the top of the dosing bin is respectively provided with an input pipe and a top cover, so The outlet pipe for drainage is installed at the lower end of the right side of the above-mentioned dosing chamber.

优选的,所述固定盖内右端开设有条形通口,条形通口与预处理仓内部相通,条形通口内部嵌入清理装置。Preferably, the inner right end of the fixed cover is provided with a strip-shaped opening, the strip-shaped opening communicates with the inside of the pretreatment chamber, and a cleaning device is embedded in the strip-shaped opening.

优选的,所述清理装置包括底部接触循环过滤装置的刮板、设于刮板顶部的遮挡框、设于刮板前后两端的支架、安装在支架前端的驱动马达、设于支架顶部的缓冲器、连接缓冲器另一端的拉杆以及安装在拉杆顶部的拉手,所述刮板前后两端与支架进行转动连接,并且刮板前端与驱动马达输出轴相接,驱动马达外侧设置有防水外壳,所述拉杆置于条形通口中部,而拉手置于固定盖顶部,拉手宽度大于条形通口宽度。Preferably, the cleaning device includes a scraper whose bottom is in contact with the circulating filter device, a shielding frame arranged on the top of the scraper, brackets arranged at the front and rear ends of the scraper, a drive motor installed at the front end of the bracket, and a buffer arranged on the top of the bracket 1. Connect the pull rod at the other end of the buffer and the handle installed on the top of the pull rod. The front and rear ends of the scraper are rotatably connected to the bracket, and the front end of the scraper is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. A waterproof casing is provided outside the drive motor. The pull rod is placed in the middle of the strip opening, and the handle is placed on the top of the fixed cover, and the width of the handle is greater than the width of the strip opening.

优选的,所述刮板左端二分之一位置为隔网,刮板底部朝上呈垂直状可完全置于支架内部。Preferably, half of the left end of the scraper is a spacer, and the bottom of the scraper is vertical and can be completely placed inside the bracket.

优选的,所述遮挡框右端为开口状,可露出刮板右端,并且遮挡框右端前后位置向上凸起作为侧边阻挡。Preferably, the right end of the shielding frame is open to expose the right end of the scraper, and the front and rear positions of the right end of the shielding frame protrude upwards as side barriers.

优选的,所述缓冲器内置弹簧、套筒和滑杆,弹簧包裹在套筒和滑杆外侧,滑杆底部连接支架顶部,套筒中嵌入滑杆,同时套筒顶部与拉杆相接。Preferably, the buffer has a built-in spring, a sleeve and a sliding rod, the spring is wrapped around the outside of the sleeve and the sliding rod, the bottom of the sliding rod is connected to the top of the bracket, the sliding rod is embedded in the sleeve, and the top of the sleeve is connected to the pull rod.

优选的,所述拉杆前端设置有凸块,凸块结合拉杆可填充条形通口,凸块长度大于驱动马达长度。Preferably, the front end of the pull rod is provided with a bump, the bump combined with the pull rod can fill the strip-shaped opening, and the length of the bump is longer than the length of the drive motor.

优选的,所述循环过滤装置包括设于预处理仓内后端的转动盘、设于转动盘前端的固定框以及设置在固定框内部的滤网;Preferably, the circulation filtering device includes a rotating disk arranged at the rear end of the pretreatment chamber, a fixed frame arranged at the front end of the rotating disk, and a filter screen arranged inside the fixed frame;

转动盘背面中部安装有轴座,轴座连接减速机输出轴,转动盘背面靠近边缘位置安装有四组弧形状导向条,预处理仓内后端开设有圆槽,弧形导向条活动嵌入至圆槽内部。A shaft seat is installed in the middle of the back of the rotating disk, and the shaft seat is connected to the output shaft of the reducer. Four sets of arc-shaped guide strips are installed on the back of the rotating disk near the edge. Inside the round groove.

优选的,所述转动盘前端固定有四组轴杆,轴杆连接固定框,固定框前端中部同样安装有轴杆,四组轴杆对应预处理仓内前端位置开设有导向槽,四组轴杆活动嵌入至导向槽内进行滑动。Preferably, four groups of shaft rods are fixed on the front end of the rotating disk, the shaft rods are connected to the fixed frame, and the middle part of the front end of the fixed frame is also equipped with shaft rods. The rod is movably embedded in the guide groove for sliding.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

本发明通过在预处理仓内安装有循环过滤装置,循环过滤装置顶部接触清理装置,循环过滤装置内置四组滤网,由外部驱动电机驱动下了在预处理仓内进行循环转动,来对污水中的杂质和浮渣进行吸附,整体过滤效果好,过滤后可配合置于上端的清理装置进行实时刮扫,将杂质进行收集,配合刮板的角度调节将刮扫下的浮渣进行收集,最后可通过手动将整个清洗装置提起,置于外部进行清理,无需打开预处理仓进行处理,减少人工操作,提高整个预处理过程的效率。In the present invention, a circulation filter device is installed in the pretreatment chamber, the top of the circulation filter device contacts the cleaning device, and four sets of filter screens are built in the circulation filter device, which are driven by an external drive motor to circulate and rotate in the pretreatment chamber to clean the sewage. The impurities and scum in the filter are adsorbed, and the overall filtering effect is good. After filtering, it can cooperate with the cleaning device placed on the upper end for real-time scraping to collect impurities, and adjust the angle of the scraper to collect the scraped scum. Finally, the entire cleaning device can be manually lifted and placed outside for cleaning, without opening the pretreatment chamber for processing, reducing manual operations and improving the efficiency of the entire pretreatment process.

进一步的,刮板的设置,其中刮板呈倾斜状,并且由驱动马达进行驱动,驱动下可进行摆动进行角度调节,刮板接触到滤网可进行稳定的刮扫,同时刮板左端二分之一位置为隔网,可阻挡杂质并滤出水;Further, the setting of the scraper, wherein the scraper is inclined, and driven by the drive motor, can be driven to swing for angle adjustment, and the scraper can perform stable sweeping when it touches the filter screen, and at the same time, the left end of the scraper is divided into two One of the positions is a screen, which can block impurities and filter out water;

进一步的,遮挡框的设置,其中遮挡框右端为开口状,可露出刮板右端,并且遮挡框右端前后位置向上凸起作为侧边阻挡,可防止被刮下的杂质落下,也便于在刮板为垂直状态下,杂质的收集;Further, the setting of the shielding frame, wherein the right end of the shielding frame is an opening shape, can expose the right end of the scraper, and the front and rear positions of the right end of the shielding frame are raised upwards as side barriers, which can prevent the scraped impurities from falling, and also facilitate the removal of scrapers on the scraper. For the collection of impurities in the vertical state;

进一步的,缓冲器的设置,其中缓冲器内置弹簧、滑杆和套筒,可随下方刮板受力进行上下运动,同时对刮板进行施压,使其可稳定高效的刮扫杂质;Further, the setting of the buffer, in which the buffer has a built-in spring, a sliding rod and a sleeve, can move up and down with the force of the scraper below, and at the same time exert pressure on the scraper, so that it can scrape impurities stably and efficiently;

进一步的,拉杆的设置,其中拉杆匹配固定盖中条形通口,便于在工作时对内部进行遮蔽,同时拉杆前端凸块也避免驱动马达随其提起不会受到通口的阻碍;Further, the setting of the pull rod, wherein the pull rod matches the strip-shaped opening in the fixed cover, is convenient for covering the inside during work, and at the same time, the protrusion at the front end of the pull rod also prevents the driving motor from being hindered by the opening when it is lifted;

进一步的,转动盘的设置,其中转动盘前端安装的四组轴杆可对应连接四组固定框,方便其进行稳定的转动,而在转动盘背面安装的四组弧形导向条,可在预处理仓内的圆槽中进行稳定的滑动以及对转动盘进行导向。Further, for the setting of the rotating disk, the four sets of shaft rods installed at the front end of the rotating disk can be connected to the four sets of fixed frames to facilitate its stable rotation, and the four sets of arc-shaped guide strips installed on the back of the rotating disk can be used in advance. Stable sliding and guiding of the rotating disc in the circular groove in the processing chamber.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明预处理仓另一视角结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the pretreatment chamber of the present invention;

图3是本发明预处理仓内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pretreatment chamber of the present invention;

图4是本发明清理装置结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention;

图5是本发明刮板结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper of the present invention;

图6是本发明循环过滤装置结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a circulating filter device of the present invention;

图7是本发明转动盘结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disc of the present invention.

其中:预处理仓-1、固定盖-2、清理装置-3、检查盖-4、导入管-5、循环过滤装置-6、水泵-7、计量器-8、球阀-9、加药仓-10、导出管-11、输入管-12、顶盖-13、固定盘-14、减速机-15、驱动电机-16、刮板-31、遮挡框-32、支架-33、驱动马达-34、缓冲器-35、拉杆-36、拉手-37、转动盘-61、固定框-62、滤网-63。Among them: pretreatment chamber-1, fixed cover-2, cleaning device-3, inspection cover-4, introduction pipe-5, circulating filter device-6, water pump-7, meter-8, ball valve-9, dosing chamber -10, outlet pipe-11, input pipe-12, top cover-13, fixed plate-14, reducer-15, drive motor-16, scraper-31, shielding frame-32, bracket-33, drive motor- 34. Buffer-35, pull rod-36, handle-37, rotating disk-61, fixed frame-62, filter screen-63.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了进一步解释本发明的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例进行详细阐述。In order to further explain the technical solutions of the present invention, specific examples are given below to illustrate in detail.

请参阅图1、图2和图3,本发明提供一种基于水环境的生态循环修复装置,包括可对水进行预处理除渣的预处理仓1,预处理仓1顶部左端焊接有固定盖2,固定盖2内右端开设有条形通口,通口与预处理仓1内部相通,通口内部嵌入清理装置3,清理装置3下端置于预处理仓1内部,预处理仓1顶部右端通过螺栓锁定有检查盖4,可打开检查盖4对预处理仓1内部进行检查,预处理仓1前端面左上端焊接有两组导入管5,可连接外部抽水设备将污水导入到预处理仓1内部,预处理仓1内部安装有用于对仓内污水进行除渣的循环过滤装置6,预处理仓1右侧下端与水泵7抽取管相接,可将水进行抽取,并且由水泵7另一端的排出管导出,排出管排出口连接到加药仓10右侧上端,加药仓10设于预处理仓1后方,其内部加药与水反应进行水处理,在排出管上分别安装有计量器8和球阀9,用于计量和实现开闭,加药仓10右侧下端连通导出管11,导出管11可导出加药仓10内处理后的水,在加药仓10顶部安装有用于加药的输入管12和输入口,输入口顶部放置有顶盖13,预处理仓1背面固定有用于支撑的固定盘14,固定盘14背面中部设置有减速机15,减速机15输入端连接驱动电机16输出轴,用于进行稳定的传动,同时减速机15输出轴贯穿固定盘14前端插入至预处理仓1内部后连接循环过滤装置6。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention provides a water environment-based ecological cycle restoration device, including a pretreatment chamber 1 capable of pretreating and removing slag from water, and a fixed cover is welded to the left end of the top of the pretreatment chamber 1 2. There is a strip-shaped port at the right end of the fixed cover 2. The port communicates with the inside of the pretreatment chamber 1. The cleaning device 3 is embedded inside the port. The lower end of the cleaning device 3 is placed inside the pretreatment chamber 1, and the right end of the top of the pretreatment chamber 1 The inspection cover 4 is locked by bolts, and the inspection cover 4 can be opened to inspect the inside of the pretreatment chamber 1. Two sets of inlet pipes 5 are welded on the upper left end of the front end of the pretreatment chamber 1, which can be connected to external pumping equipment to guide sewage into the pretreatment chamber. 1, the inside of the pretreatment chamber 1 is equipped with a circulating filter device 6 for removing slag from the sewage in the chamber. The discharge pipe at one end leads out, and the outlet of the discharge pipe is connected to the upper right side of the dosing chamber 10. The dosing chamber 10 is located behind the pretreatment chamber 1, and the inside of the dosing chamber reacts with water for water treatment. The discharge pipes are respectively equipped with Meter 8 and ball valve 9 are used for metering and opening and closing. The lower end of the right side of the dosing chamber 10 is connected to the outlet pipe 11. The outlet pipe 11 can export the treated water in the dosing chamber 10. It is useful to install it on the top of the dosing chamber 10. For the input pipe 12 and the input port of the dosing, a top cover 13 is placed on the top of the input port, a fixed plate 14 for support is fixed on the back of the pretreatment chamber 1, a reducer 15 is arranged in the middle of the back of the fixed plate 14, and the input end of the reducer 15 Connect the output shaft of the drive motor 16 for stable transmission, while the output shaft of the reducer 15 penetrates the front end of the fixed disk 14 and inserts it into the pretreatment chamber 1 to connect to the circulating filter device 6 .

请参阅图4和图5,本发明提供一种基于水环境的生态循环修复装置,清理装置3包括置于预处理仓1内的刮板31,刮板31呈倾斜状且底部接触到循环过滤装置6,刮板31左端二分之一位置为隔网,可阻挡杂质并滤出水,刮板31顶部左端固定有遮挡框32,遮挡框32右端为开口状,可露出刮板31右端,并且遮挡框32右端前后位置向上凸起作为侧边阻挡,同时刮板31左端前后两端转动连接有支架33,支架33前端面下端安装有驱动马达34,驱动马达34外侧设置有防水外壳,同时驱动马达34背面输出轴贯穿支架33与刮板31相接,刮板31可在驱动下在支架33内部进行摆动,进行角度位置的调节,支架33顶部安装有三组缓冲器35,缓冲器35内置弹簧、套筒和滑杆,弹簧包裹在套筒和滑杆外侧,滑杆底部焊接在支架33顶部,套筒中嵌入滑杆,同时套筒顶部与拉杆36进行固定,拉杆36顶部活动嵌入至固定盖2内的条形通口中,在拉杆36顶部焊接有三组拉手37,拉手37底部两端贴合于固定盖2顶部,横向吊置着拉杆36,拉杆36前端设置有凸块,凸块结合拉杆36可填充条形通口,凸块长度大于驱动马达34长度,并且驱动马达34在被提起过程,不会受条形通口阻碍。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment, the cleaning device 3 includes the scraper 31 placed in the pretreatment chamber 1, the scraper 31 is inclined and the bottom contacts the circulation filter Device 6, the left half of the scraper 31 is a screen, which can block impurities and filter out water. The left end of the top of the scraper 31 is fixed with a shielding frame 32, and the right end of the shielding frame 32 is open to expose the right end of the scraper 31, and The front and rear positions of the right end of the shielding frame 32 protrude upwards as side barriers, and at the same time, the front and rear ends of the left end of the scraper 31 are rotatably connected with a bracket 33, and the lower end of the front end of the bracket 33 is equipped with a driving motor 34, and the outer side of the driving motor 34 is provided with a waterproof casing. The output shaft on the back of the motor 34 runs through the bracket 33 and connects with the scraper 31. The scraper 31 can swing inside the bracket 33 under the drive to adjust the angle position. Three groups of buffers 35 are installed on the top of the bracket 33, and the buffers 35 have built-in springs , a sleeve and a sliding rod, the spring is wrapped on the outside of the sleeve and the sliding rod, the bottom of the sliding rod is welded to the top of the bracket 33, the sliding rod is embedded in the sleeve, and the top of the sleeve is fixed with the pull rod 36, and the top of the pull rod 36 is movably embedded in the fixed In the strip opening in the cover 2, three sets of handles 37 are welded on the top of the pull rod 36. The two ends of the bottom of the handle 37 are attached to the top of the fixed cover 2, and the pull rod 36 is suspended horizontally. The front end of the pull rod 36 is provided with a bump, and the bumps are combined The pull rod 36 can fill the bar-shaped opening, the length of the protrusion is greater than the length of the driving motor 34, and the driving motor 34 will not be hindered by the bar-shaped opening when the driving motor 34 is lifted.

请参阅图6和图7,本发明提供一种基于水环境的生态循环修复装置,循环过滤装置6包括转动盘61置于预处理仓1内后端的,转动盘61背面靠近边缘位置焊接有四组弧形导向条,预处理仓1内背面开设有对应弧形导向条的圆槽,导向条可后端嵌入至圆槽内进行滑动,转动盘61背面中部安装有轴座,轴座连接减速机15上的输出轴,跟随其进行转动,转动盘61前端面靠近边缘位置四端固定有轴杆,轴杆前端对应固定有固定框62,固定框62内部嵌入有可过滤杂质和浮渣的滤网63,固定框62前端中部也固定有轴杆,预处理仓1内前端面开设有对应四组轴杆的导向槽,四组轴杆可活动嵌入至导向槽内进行滑动,为其滑动提供导向和支撑。Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the present invention provides a kind of ecological circulation restoration device based on water environment, and circulation filtering device 6 comprises rotating disc 61 and is placed in the rear end of pretreatment chamber 1, and the back of rotating disc 61 is welded with four parts near the edge. A set of arc-shaped guide strips. There is a circular groove corresponding to the arc-shaped guide strip on the back of the pretreatment chamber 1. The rear end of the guide strip can be inserted into the circular groove to slide. The output shaft on the machine 15 rotates with it, and the four ends of the front end of the rotating disk 61 near the edge are fixed with a shaft, and the front end of the shaft is correspondingly fixed with a fixed frame 62, and the inside of the fixed frame 62 is embedded with a filter that can filter impurities and scum The filter screen 63 and the middle part of the front end of the fixed frame 62 are also fixed with shafts. The front surface of the pretreatment chamber 1 is provided with guide grooves corresponding to four groups of shafts. Provides guidance and support.

具体实施流程如下:The specific implementation process is as follows:

当需要开始进行循环修复时,首先将导入管5与外部的污水导入管进行连接,开始对污水进行输送,输入到预处理仓1内部,开始对浮渣和杂质进行过滤;When it is necessary to start the circulation repair, first connect the introduction pipe 5 to the external sewage introduction pipe, start to transport the sewage, input it into the interior of the pretreatment chamber 1, and start to filter the scum and impurities;

启动驱动电机16开始进行工作,驱动电机16带着减速机15使得转动盘61开始进行转动,在转动盘61前端的轴杆带着四组固定框62开始进行转动,即可在预处理仓1内进行转动,其中部的滤网63对水中的杂质进行筛出,附着在滤网63上,当滤网跟随进行圆周转动过程中,接触到刮板31,刮板31即可对滤网上附着的杂质进行刮除,置于到刮板31左端位置,由遮挡框32进行遮挡,由上端的缓冲器35来对刮板31进行施力;Start the drive motor 16 to start working, the drive motor 16 takes the speed reducer 15 to make the rotating disk 61 start to rotate, and the shaft rod at the front end of the rotating disk 61 starts to rotate with four sets of fixed frames 62, and then the pretreatment chamber 1 The filter screen 63 in the middle screens out the impurities in the water and adheres to the filter screen 63. When the filter screen follows the circular rotation process, it touches the scraper 31, and the scraper 31 can adhere to the filter screen. scrape off the impurities, place it at the left end of the scraper 31, block it by the shielding frame 32, and apply force to the scraper 31 by the buffer 35 at the upper end;

在刮板刮除工作结束时,启动驱动马达34带着刮板31在支架33内进行转动,刮板31即可呈垂直状,置于支架33内侧,使用者通过抓取拉手37,将拉杆36从固定盖2内的条形通口拉出,即可将整个装置进行提起,来对刮板31和遮挡框32上的杂质进行清理;At the end of the scraper scraping work, start the drive motor 34 to rotate the scraper 31 in the bracket 33, and the scraper 31 can be vertical and placed inside the bracket 33. The user pulls the pull bar by grabbing the handle 37 36 is pulled out from the strip opening in the fixed cover 2, and the whole device can be lifted to clean up the impurities on the scraper 31 and the shielding frame 32;

在预处理仓1处理完成后,启动水泵7开始进行工作,对预处理仓1内的水进行抽取,排入到加药仓10内部,再由输入管12或输入口注入药进入,与水进行反应,完成后最后由导出管11排出即可。After the treatment in the pretreatment chamber 1 is completed, start the water pump 7 and start to work, extract the water in the pretreatment chamber 1, discharge it into the inside of the dosing chamber 10, and then enter the medicine by the input pipe 12 or the input port, and enter with the water Carry out the reaction, and finally discharge from the outlet pipe 11 after completion.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still understand the foregoing embodiments. Modifications to the technical solutions recorded, or equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological cycle prosthetic devices based on water environment which characterized in that: including the preliminary treatment storehouse, fixed lid is installed to preliminary treatment storehouse top left end, the embedding of right-hand member has cleaning device in the fixed lid, and inside the preliminary treatment storehouse was arranged in to the cleaning device lower extreme, the inspection lid is installed to preliminary treatment storehouse top right-hand member, the upper left end of terminal surface is provided with the induction pipe before the preliminary treatment storehouse, preliminary treatment storehouse internally mounted has the circulating filter device that can carry out the slagging-off to sewage in the storehouse, circulating filter device top contact cleaning device, and cleaning device is used for clearing up circulating filter device, the water pump drinking-pipe is connected to preliminary treatment storehouse right side lower extreme, preliminary treatment storehouse back mounted has the fixed disk, and the fixed disk back sets up the speed reducer, and driving motor is connected to the speed reducer input, speed reducer output shaft runs through fixed disk and preliminary treatment storehouse and connects circulating filter device.
2. The ecological cycle restoration device based on the water environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: water pump drainage pipe connection is in adding the medicine storehouse, adds the medicine storehouse and arranges the preliminary treatment storehouse rear in, installs counter and ball valve on the drain pipe respectively, adds medicine storehouse top left end and is provided with input tube and top cap respectively, add medicine storehouse right side lower extreme and install the contact tube that is used for the drainage.
3. The ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment of claim 1, characterized in that: the strip-shaped through opening is formed in the inner right end of the fixed cover and communicated with the inside of the pretreatment bin, and the cleaning device is embedded into the strip-shaped through opening.
4. The ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: cleaning device includes bottom contact circulating filter device's scraper blade, locates the sheltering from frame at scraper blade top, locate the support at both ends around the scraper blade, install the CD-ROM drive motor at the support front end, locate the buffer at support top, connect the pull rod of the buffer other end and install the handle at the pull rod top, both ends rotate with the support around the scraper blade and are connected to the scraper blade front end meets with the CD-ROM drive motor output shaft, and the CD-ROM drive motor outside is provided with waterproof housing, bar opening middle part is arranged in to the pull rod, and fixed lid top is arranged in to the handle, and the handle width is greater than bar opening width.
5. The ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the half position of the left end of the scraper is provided with a separation net, and the bottom of the scraper is upward vertical and can be completely arranged in the bracket.
6. The ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment of claim 5, characterized in that: the right end of the shielding frame is in an opening shape, the right end of the scraping plate can be exposed, and the front and rear positions of the right end of the shielding frame are upwards protruded to be used as side blocking.
7. The ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the buffer is internally provided with a spring, a sleeve and a sliding rod, the spring is wrapped outside the sleeve and the sliding rod, the bottom of the sliding rod is connected with the top of the support, the sliding rod is embedded in the sleeve, and meanwhile, the top of the sleeve is connected with the pull rod.
8. The ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the front end of the pull rod is provided with a convex block, the convex block is combined with the pull rod to fill the strip-shaped through hole, and the length of the convex block is larger than that of the driving motor.
9. The ecological cycle restoration device based on the water environment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the circulating filter device comprises a rotating disc arranged at the rear end in the pretreatment bin, a fixed frame arranged at the front end of the rotating disc and a filter screen arranged in the fixed frame;
the middle of the back of the rotating disc is provided with a shaft seat which is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer, four groups of arc-shaped guide strips are arranged at the position, close to the edge, of the back of the rotating disc, the rear end in the pretreatment bin is provided with a circular groove, and the arc-shaped guide strips are movably embedded into the circular groove.
10. The ecological cycle restoration device based on water environment according to claim 9, characterized in that: the rolling disc front end is fixed with four group's axostylus axostyles, and fixed frame is connected to the axostylus axostyle, and the axostylus axostyle is installed equally in fixed frame front end middle part, and four group's axostylus axostyles correspond in the preliminary treatment storehouse front end position and have seted up the guide way, and four group's axostylus axostyles activities are embedded into and slide in the guide way.
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