CN115253449A - A dust removal mouth collection device for collecting big dust - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of dust treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust. The reciprocating impact assembly comprises a limiting track, a rotating shaft, a main rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft, a linkage rod, a driving motor, a buffer spring and a rotating block, wherein a reciprocating sliding block is connected inside each limiting track in a sliding mode. According to the dust collector, the vibration assembly is arranged, when dust is absorbed, the dust is absorbed through the flow guide bin, the motor is started while the dust is absorbed, the motor drives the fixing block on the deflection rod to move up and down and left and right, so that the clamping rod drives the round feeding frame on the rocking column to vibrate in the smooth groove on the mounting block, the phenomenon that when the dust is absorbed, larger particles block an absorption pipeline is prevented, and the absorption efficiency of the dust collector is reduced.

Description

A dust removal port collection device for collecting large particles of dust

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust treatment equipment, in particular to a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust particles.

Background technique

Dust refers to solid particles suspended in the air. It is customary to have many names for dust, such as dust, dust, smoke, mine dust, sand dust, powder, etc. These terms have no obvious boundaries. The International Organization for Standardization stipulates that suspended solids with a particle size of less than 75 μm are defined as dust. The presence of dust in the atmosphere is one of the main reasons for maintaining the temperature of the earth. Too much or too little dust in the atmosphere will have a catastrophic effect on the environment. But in life and work, productive dust is the natural enemy of human health and the main cause of various diseases.

Due to the influence of grinding materials in the existing grinding room, dust is often diffused, and the dust falls into the grinding equipment, causing a large amount of dust to be hidden in the driving mechanism of the grinding equipment, which will affect the stable rotation of the grinding equipment, so a collection device is needed to collect dust To collect, when the existing collection device collects the dust, after the dust is collected uniformly, the large particles of dust will block the collection pipeline and reduce the collection efficiency of the dust collector.

Contents of the invention

The present invention proposes a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust particles, which includes a collection frame and a fixed base, and a reciprocating impact assembly is arranged inside the collection frame.

Wherein, the above-mentioned reciprocating impact assembly includes a limiting track, a rotating shaft, a main rotating shaft, a No. 1 rotating shaft, a linkage rod, a driving motor, a buffer spring and a rotating block, and each limiting track is slidably connected with a reciprocating slider inside, One end of each reciprocating slider is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, and one end of each telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the same filter plate, and a No. The inside of the installation hole is connected with the spin shaft through the bearing, and the spin shaft on one side is fixedly connected with the outside of the rotation shaft with an arc-shaped moving rod. One end of the two arc-shaped moving rods is provided with a No. 2 mounting hole. The insides of the two No. 2 mounting holes are connected with the rotation shaft through bearings, and the outside of the two No. 1 rotating shafts is fixedly connected with driven gears. One end of the two driven gears is provided with a No. 3 mounting hole, and the two No. 3 The inside of the mounting hole is connected with the No. 2 rotating shaft through bearings. The No. 2 rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the outside of the rotation shaft with an impact rod. The outside of the No. 1 rotating shaft and the No. 2 rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limit rod. One end is fixedly connected to the limited disc, and the outside of the main shaft is fixedly connected with two driving gears, and one end of the two linkage rods is provided with No. 4 installation holes, and the inside of the two No. 4 installation holes are passed through the bearing Linkage shafts are connected, and linkage gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the two linkage shafts. The linkage shaft and the outer limit plate are movably connected to the limit plate, and the driving gear, linkage gear and driven gear are meshed. The output end is connected to one end of the main rotating shaft through a coupling, and one end of each buffer spring is fixedly connected with a buffer rubber plate.

Preferably, one end of the collection frame is fixedly connected with a cover plate, and one end of the cover plate is provided with a vibrating assembly.

Preferably, the vibrating assembly includes a mounting block and a clamping rod, and a circular rolling groove is provided at one end of the mounting block, and a circular feeding frame is movably connected inside the circular rolling groove, and a shaking groove is provided at one end of the mounting block.

Preferably, both ends of the clamp rod are provided with No. 5 installation holes, and the insides of the two No. 5 installation holes are connected to the same No. 3 rotating shaft through bearings. One end of the column is connected with one end of the circular feeding frame, and the shaking column is located inside the shaking groove.

Preferably, one end of the clamp rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and one end of the fixed block is provided with a No. 6 mounting hole, and the No. 6 mounting hole is connected with a No. 4 rotating shaft through a bearing.

Preferably, the outside of the No. 4 rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bias rod, one end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the No. 2 mount, one end of the No. 2 mount is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with one end of the shift rod. connected.

Preferably, one end of the round feeding frame is fixedly connected with a diversion bin, and one end of the round feeding frame is fixedly connected with a telescopic feeding tube.

Preferably, the collecting frame is provided with an unloading assembly, and the unloading assembly includes an unloading rod.

Preferably, one end of the feeding rod is equidistantly fixedly connected with a soft brush, one end of the feeding rod is provided with a screw hole, one end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a screw motor, and the screw end of the screw motor passes through the screw. One end of the collection frame is provided with a collection port, and one end of the collection port is connected with a blanking plate through a hinge.

Preferably, one end of the two fixed bases is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide rail, one end of the collection frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped sliders, and the arc-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide rail, and one end of the collection frame An installation port is provided, and the interior of the installation port is fixedly connected with a negative pressure equipment connection port, and one end of the collection frame is fixedly connected with a No. 1 installation seat.

Beneficial effects among the present invention are:

1. By setting up the reciprocating impact assembly, when the dust is sucked, the large dust is filtered through the filter plate to prevent it from clogging the dust suction pipe and reducing the suction efficiency of the dust collector. While filtering, start the drive motor and pass The driving motor drives the driving gear on the main rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driven gear is driven to rotate by the linkage gear on the linkage rod. The plate moves upward in the limit track through the reciprocating slider, and then forms a resistance force against the reciprocating slider through the buffer rubber plate on the buffer spring, so that the dust on the filter plate is separated from the filter plate, and large particles of dust can be separated from the collection. At the same time, it prevents dust from clogging the filter plate and improves the suction efficiency of the dust collector.

2. By installing a vibrating component, when the dust is sucked, the dust is sucked through the diversion chamber. At the same time of sucking, the motor is started, and the motor drives the fixed block on the offset rod to move up and down, so that the clamp rod drives the shaking column. The round feeding frame on the upper part vibrates in the round chute on the mounting block to prevent larger particles from clogging the suction pipe when the dust is sucked, reducing the suction efficiency of the dust collector.

3. By setting up the blanking assembly, when filtering the dust, the collection frame can be intermittently pushed to move in the arc guide rail through the arc slider, and the blanking plate of the collection frame is placed in an oblique state, and then the wire is started Rod motor, through the screw motor to drive the soft brush on the feeding rod to clean and collect large particles of dust, which can effectively collect large particles of dust and prevent it from clogging the filter plate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust particles proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust particles proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating impact assembly of a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust particles proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of some components in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the enlarged structure of part B of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibrating assembly of a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust particles proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of Fig. 1;

Fig. 8 is a partial structural diagram of the unloading assembly of a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust particles proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Collection frame; 2. Cover plate; 3. Negative pressure equipment connection port; 4. Reciprocating impact component; 401, limit rail; 402, buffer spring; 403, buffer rubber plate; 404, reciprocating slider; 405, telescopic spring; 406, filter plate; 407, rotating block; 408, spinning shaft; 409, rotating shaft; 410, arc moving rod; 411, rotating shaft; 412, impact rod; 413, No. 1 rotating shaft; 414 , No. 2 rotating shaft; 415, limit rod; 416, limit disc; 417, limit plate; 418, driven gear; 419, main shaft; 420, driving gear; 421, linkage lever; 422, linkage shaft; 423. Linkage gear; 424. Drive motor; 425. Mounting base No. 1; 5. Vibration component; 501. Mounting block; 502. Round feeding frame; 503. Shaking column; 504. Rotating shaft No. 3; 506, fixed block; 507, No. 4 rotating shaft; 508, offset rod; 509, motor; 510, telescopic feed pipe; 511, diversion chamber; Components; 601, blanking rod; 602, soft brush; 603, screw motor; 604, blanking plate; 605, arc slide block; 606, arc guide rail; 7, fixed base.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust particles includes a collection frame 1 and a fixed base 7, and a reciprocating impact assembly 4 is arranged inside the collection frame 1.

Wherein, the above-mentioned reciprocating impact assembly 4 includes a limiting track 401, a rotating shaft 409, a main rotating shaft 419, a first rotating shaft 413, a linkage rod 421, a driving motor 424, a buffer spring 402 and a rotating block 407, and the inside of each limiting track 401 Each reciprocating slider 404 is slidably connected, and one end of each reciprocating slider 404 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 405, and one end of each telescopic spring 405 is fixedly connected with the same filter plate 406, and the two ends of the two rotating blocks 407 are There is a No. 1 installation hole, and the inside of the two opposite No. 1 installation holes is connected with a spin shaft 408 through bearings. The spin shaft 408 on one side is fixedly connected with the outside of the rotation shaft 409 with an arc-shaped moving rod 410. Two One end of the arc-shaped moving rod 410 is provided with a No. 2 installation hole, and the inside of the two No. 2 installation holes is connected with a rotation shaft 411 through a bearing, and the outside of the two No. 1 rotating shafts 413 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 418. One end of the driven gear 418 has a No. 3 installation hole, and the inside of the two No. 3 installation holes is connected with the No. 2 rotating shaft 414 through a bearing. The outside of the rotating shaft 413 and the second rotating shaft 414 are fixedly connected with the limiting rod 415, and one end of the two driven gears 418 is fixedly connected with the limiting disc 416, and the outer part of the main rotating shaft 419 is fixedly connected with two driving gears 420. One end of the rod 421 is provided with a No. 4 installation hole, and the insides of the two No. 4 installation holes are connected with a linkage shaft 422 through bearings, and the outside of the two linkage shafts 422 is fixedly connected with a linkage gear 423. The outer movable connection of disc 416 is limited plate 417, meshes between driving gear 420, linkage gear 423 and driven gear 418, and the output end of driving motor 424 is connected to one end of main rotating shaft 419 through coupling, and each buffer One end of the spring 402 is fixedly connected with a buffer rubber plate 403 .

In the present invention, the reciprocating impact assembly is provided to filter the large particles of dust through the filter plate 406 when the dust is sucked, so as to prevent it from blocking the dust suction pipe and reduce the suction efficiency of the dust collector. The motor 424 drives the driving gear 420 on the main shaft 419 to rotate through the drive motor 424, thereby driving the driven gear 418 to rotate through the linkage gear 423 on the linkage lever 421. When the driven gear 418 rotates, the impact on the limit lever 415 The rod 412 drives the arc-shaped moving rod 410 to quickly impact upwards, so that the filter plate 406 moves upwards in the limit track 401 through the reciprocating slider 404, and then forms a resisting force against the reciprocating slider 404 through the buffer rubber plate 403 on the buffer spring 402, The dust on the filter plate 406 is separated from the filter plate 406, which can prevent the dust from clogging the filter plate 406 while separating and collecting large particles of dust, and improve the suction efficiency of the dust collector.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, one end of the collection frame 1 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 2, and one end of the cover plate 2 is provided with a vibrating assembly 5, through the vibrating assembly 5, the suction pipeline can be vibrated to prevent larger particles from vibrating The suction pipe is blocked, which reduces the suction efficiency of the dust collector.

Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the vibration assembly 5 includes a mounting block 501 and a clamping rod 505, and one end of the mounting block 501 is provided with a circular rolling groove, and the inside of the circular rolling groove is movably connected with a circular feed frame 502, and the mounting block One end of 501 is provided with a shaking groove 512, and the round feeding frame 502 is limited by the circular rolling groove, so that it is more stable when vibrating.

Referring to Figures 6 and 7, both ends of the clamping rod 505 are provided with No. 5 mounting holes, and the insides of the two No. 5 mounting holes are connected to the same No. 3 rotating shaft 504 through bearings, and the outside of the No. 3 rotating shaft 504 is fixedly and flexibly connected. There is a shaking post 503, one end of the shaking post 503 is connected with one end of the round feeding frame 502, the shaking post 503 is located in the inside of the shaking groove 512, and the round feeding frame 502 is driven by the shaking post 503 to shake.

Referring to Fig. 6, one end of the clamp rod 505 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 506, and one end of the fixed block 506 is provided with a No. Rod 505 makes the connection.

Referring to Fig. 6, the outside of No. 4 rotating shaft 507 is fixedly connected with offset rod 508, one end of cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with No. 2 mount 513, and one end of No. 2 mount 513 is fixedly connected with motor 509. It is connected with one end of the deflection rod 508, and the circular feeding frame 502 is vibrated up, down, left, and right through the deflection rod 508.

Referring to FIG. 6 , one end of the round feeding frame 502 is fixedly connected with a diversion bin 511 , and one end of the round feeding frame 502 is fixedly connected with a telescopic feeding tube 510 , and the dust is sucked through the diversion bin 511 .

Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 8, the collection frame 1 is provided with a blanking assembly 6, and the blanking assembly 6 includes a blanking rod 601, through which the large particles of dust are cleaned and collected, the large particles of dust can be effectively removed It is collected to prevent it from clogging the filter plate 406.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, one end of the feeding rod 601 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a soft brush 602, one end of the feeding rod 601 is provided with a screw hole, and one end of the filter plate 406 is fixedly connected with a screw motor 603, the screw motor The screw end of 603 passes through the screw hole, and one end of the collection frame 1 is provided with a collection port, and one end of the collection port is connected with a blanking plate 604 through a hinge, and the soft brush 602 on the blanking rod 601 is driven by the screw motor 603 Sweep large particles of dust.

Referring to Fig. 1, one end of the two fixed bases 7 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide rail 606, and one end of the collection frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped sliders 605, and the arc-shaped slider 605 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide rail 606 One end of the collection frame 1 is provided with an installation port, and the interior of the installation port is fixedly connected with a negative pressure equipment connection port 3, and one end of the collection frame 1 is fixedly connected with a No. Move, so that the filter plate 406 in the collection frame 1 is placed obliquely, which can effectively clean the large particles of dust.

During use, when the dust is sucked, the large dust is filtered through the filter plate 406 to prevent it from blocking the dust suction pipe and reduce the suction efficiency of the dust collector. The driving gear 420 on the main shaft 419 rotates, thereby driving the driven gear 418 to rotate through the linkage gear 423 on the linkage lever 421. When the driven gear 418 rotates, the arc-shaped moving lever 410 is driven by the impact lever 412 on the limit lever 415 Rapid impact upwards makes the filter plate 406 move upwards in the limit rail 401 through the reciprocating slider 404, and then the buffer rubber plate 403 on the buffer spring 402 forms a resistance to the reciprocating slider 404, so that the dust on the filter plate 406 and the The separation of the filter plate 406 can prevent the dust from clogging the filter plate 406 while separating and collecting large particles of dust, so as to improve the suction efficiency of the dust collector. , start the motor 509, the motor 509 drives the fixed block 506 on the offset rod 508 to move up and down, left and right, so that the clamp rod 505 drives the circular feed frame 502 on the shaking column 503 to vibrate in the circular chute on the mounting block 501, preventing the When the dust is sucked, the larger particles will block the suction pipe, reducing the suction efficiency of the dust collector. The collection frame 1 can be intermittently pushed to move in the arc guide rail 606 through the arc slider 605, and the collection frame 1 The blanking plate 604 is placed in an oblique state, and then the screw motor 603 is started, and the soft brush 602 on the blanking rod 601 is driven by the screw motor 603 to clean and collect large particles of dust, which can effectively collect large particles of dust, Prevent it from clogging filter plate 406 .

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dust removal mouth collection device for collecting big dust, includes collects frame (1) and unable adjustment base (7), its characterized in that, the inside of collecting frame (1) is provided with reciprocal impact assembly (4).

Wherein, above-mentioned reciprocal impact subassembly (4) is including spacing track (401), rotation axis (409), main pivot (419), pivot (413), gangbar (421), driving motor (424), buffer spring (402) and rotatory piece (407), every the equal sliding connection in inside of spacing track (401) has reciprocal slider (404), the equal fixedly connected with expanding spring (405) of one end of every reciprocal slider (404), the same filter (406) of one end fixedly connected with of every expanding spring (405), two the mounting hole has all been opened at the both ends of rotatory piece (407), the inside of two relative mounting holes is connected with from rotating shaft (408) through the bearing, be located the outside fixedly connected with arc movable rod (410) of one side from rotating shaft (408) and rotation axis (405), two the one end of arc movable rod (410) has all opened No. two mounting holes, the inside of two No. two mounting holes all is connected with from rotating shaft (411) through the bearing, two the outside fixedly connected with driven gear (418) of one pivot (413), the one end of two fixed gear (418) has all opened No. two mounting holes, the outside fixedly connected with No. two external mounting hole (414) and No. two external shaft (414) are connected with from rotating shaft (414), two mounting hole have all been connected with No. two external mounting hole (414) and No. two external mounting hole (414), the outside fixed with No. two rotating shaft (414) and No. two bearing (414), the bearing (414) and No. two bearing (414), two bearing (414) are connected with from rotating shaft (414), two bearing (414) of one rotating shaft (414), two rotating shaft (414) and two external shaft (414) are connected with the outside fixed mounting hole (414), two bearing (414) of one rotating shaft (414), two mounting hole (414) and two rotating shaft (414), two bearing (414) of one bearing 415 Two spacing disc of the equal fixedly connected with of one end (416) of driven gear (418), two driving gears of the outside fixedly connected with (420) of main pivot (419), two the mounting hole No. four has all been opened to the one end of gangbar (421), the inside of two mounting holes No. four all is connected with universal driving shaft (422) through the bearing, the equal fixedly connected with linkage gear (423) in the outside of two universal driving shaft (422), the outside swing joint of universal driving shaft (422) and spacing disc (416) has limiting plate (417), driving gear (420), mesh mutually between linkage gear (423) and driven gear (418), the output of driving motor (424) passes through the coupling joint in the one end of main pivot (419), the equal fixedly connected with of one end cushion rubber board (403) of every buffer spring (402).

2. The dust removing port collecting device for collecting the large dust according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the collecting frame (1), and a vibration assembly (5) is arranged at one end of the cover plate (2).

3. The dust removal port collection device for collecting the large dust according to claim 2, wherein the vibration assembly (5) comprises a mounting block (501) and a clamping rod (505), a round rolling groove is formed in one end of the mounting block (501), a round feeding frame (502) is movably connected inside the round rolling groove, and a shaking groove (512) is formed in one end of the mounting block (501).

4. The dust removal port collection device for collecting large dust according to claim 3, wherein two ends of the clamping rod (505) are provided with five mounting holes, the insides of the two five mounting holes are connected with a same three-shaft (504) through bearings, the outside of the three-shaft (504) is fixedly and movably connected with a shaking column (503), one end of the shaking column (503) is connected with one end of the circular feeding frame (502), and the shaking column (503) is located inside the shaking groove (512).

5. The dust removal port collection device for collecting the large dust according to claim 4, wherein one end of the clamping rod (505) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (506), one end of the fixing block (506) is provided with a number six mounting hole, and a number four rotating shaft (507) is connected inside the number six mounting hole through a bearing.

6. The dust removing port collecting device for collecting the large dust according to claim 5, wherein an offset rod (508) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fourth rotating shaft (507), a second mounting seat (513) is fixedly connected to one end of the cover plate (2), a motor (509) is fixedly connected to one end of the second mounting seat (513), and the output end of the motor (509) is connected to one end of the offset rod (508).

7. The dust removing port collecting device for collecting the large dust according to claim 6, wherein one end of the round feeding frame (502) is fixedly connected with the diversion bin (511), and one end of the round feeding frame (502) is fixedly connected with the telescopic feeding pipe (510).

8. The dust removing port collecting device for collecting the large dust according to claim 1, wherein a blanking assembly (6) is arranged on the collecting frame (1), and the blanking assembly (6) comprises a blanking rod (601).

9. The dust removing port collecting device for collecting the large dust according to claim 8, wherein one end of the blanking rod (601) is fixedly connected with a soft brush (602) at equal intervals, one end of the blanking rod (601) is provided with a screw hole, one end of the filter plate (406) is fixedly connected with a screw rod motor (603), the screw rod end of the screw rod motor (603) passes through the screw hole, one end of the collecting frame (1) is provided with a collecting port, and one end of the collecting port is connected with a blanking plate (604) through a hinge.

10. The dust removal port collection device for collecting the large dust according to claim 9, wherein one end of each of the two fixing bases (7) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide rail (606), one end of the collection frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped sliding blocks (605), the arc-shaped sliding blocks (605) are slidably connected inside the arc-shaped guide rails (606), one end of the collection frame (1) is provided with a mounting port, a negative pressure equipment connecting port (3) is fixedly connected inside the mounting port, and one end of the collection frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat (425).

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