CN115253413B - Municipal works drainage structures - Google Patents
Municipal works drainage structures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115253413B CN115253413B CN202210564897.5A CN202210564897A CN115253413B CN 115253413 B CN115253413 B CN 115253413B CN 202210564897 A CN202210564897 A CN 202210564897A CN 115253413 B CN115253413 B CN 115253413B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drainage well
- drainage
- well
- box
- screening plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0404—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a municipal engineering drainage structure, which comprises a mounting box and a drainage well arranged in the mounting box, wherein the lower end of the drainage well is provided with a drainage pipe communicated with a sewer, the bottom of the drainage well is provided with a drainage port communicated with the drainage pipe, the drainage well is provided with a trash removing component capable of sucking out sundries in the drainage well, the drainage well is provided with an upper screening plate and a lower screening plate in sequence, the drainage well is provided with a scraping component capable of scraping garbage on the upper screening plate, the lower screening plate and the drainage well into the trash removing component, and the scraping component can drive the garbage on the upper screening plate and the lower screening plate to rotate simultaneously by arranging the upper screening plate, the lower screening plate, the scraping component and the trash removing component, so that the trash can be removed while rotating, and the garbage can be prevented from entering the drainage pipe to cause blockage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, and relates to a municipal engineering drainage structure.
Background
Municipal drainage structures are systems that collect, transport, treat and drain sewage and rainwater from urban roads, commonly referred to in engineering as municipal drainage pipelines. The urban drainage pipelines adopt the measure of diversion of rainwater and sewage, the rainwater is generally discharged into rivers nearby, and the sewage is discharged into sewage treatment plants for treatment.
The existing drain pipe is easy to block when falling into larger garbage, and a worker is required to clean the drain pipe regularly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a municipal engineering drainage structure which can avoid blockage of a drainage pipe.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a municipal works drainage structures, includes the mounting box and sets up the drainage well in the mounting box, the lower extreme of drainage well be provided with the drain pipe that is linked together with the sewer, the bottom of drainage well seted up the outlet that is linked together with the drain pipe, the drainage well on be provided with the edulcoration subassembly that can be used for the interior debris suction of drainage well, the drainage well on be provided with in proper order and divided the sieve and divide the sieve down, the drainage well on be provided with can scrape the scraping subassembly in the edulcoration subassembly with dividing sieve, divide sieve down and the rubbish on the drainage well down, the scraping subassembly including rotating the pivot setting of connecting in the drainage well in pivot and be used for driving the rotatory driving motor of pivot, the pivot on set up the opening that can be used for holding dividing sieve and dividing the sieve down.
Through setting up branch sieve, divide the sieve down, scrape material subassembly and edulcoration subassembly, scrape the material subassembly and can drive the rubbish rotation on branch sieve and the branch sieve down simultaneously, clear away rubbish in the pivoted edulcoration subassembly to avoid rubbish to get into to the drain pipe in causing the jam to the drain pipe.
In the municipal works drainage structures, edulcoration subassembly include the connecting pipe that is linked together with the drainage well, be used for sucking the pump body of rubbish and the collecting box that is linked together with the pump body, the collecting box in set up the rose box, the rose box in be provided with the drainage board. When the scraping plate drives the garbage to rotate, the pump body can suck the garbage into the filter box through suction, and the water filtering plate is arranged in the filter box and can filter the garbage, so that dry-wet separation of the garbage is realized.
In the municipal engineering drainage structure, the impurity removing assemblies are arranged at two sides of the drainage well respectively. Through setting up two edulcoration subassemblies, can improve the absorption to rubbish.
In the municipal engineering drainage structure, the screening holes of the upper screening plate are larger than those of the lower screening plate, and the water outlet is smaller than those of the lower screening plate.
In the municipal engineering drainage structure, the height of the connecting port between the connecting pipe and the drainage well is higher than that of the upper filter plate. So set up, can make the pump body absorb the rubbish of dividing the sieve, dividing sieve and drainage well bottom simultaneously when absorbing rubbish to improve its suction efficiency.
In the municipal engineering drainage structure, the bottoms of the two ends of the installation box are respectively provided with the extension parts, and the extension parts are provided with the accommodating grooves for the card receiving boxes. The bottom of collecting box can block into the holding tank to can fix a position the collecting box.
In the municipal engineering drainage structure, the filter box is positioned in the accommodating groove, and the opening of the filter box is lower than the connecting port between the connecting pipe and the drainage well. So set up, can make the pump body can fall into the rose box after absorbing rubbish.
In the municipal engineering drainage structure, the mounting box is provided with the fixed well cover, and the bottom of the fixed well cover is sealed with the opening of the drainage well. The fixed well lid be located the opening top of escape canal and seted up the import, the both sides of fixed well lid articulated respectively have the side cap of opening. The bottom of the fixed well cover and the opening of the drainage well are sealed, so that the sealing effect is realized, and wastewater is prevented from penetrating into the installation box; when the setting of side cap can be when rubbish in the rose box piles up to a certain extent, the staff can open the side cap, adopts the instrument to mention the rose box from the collecting box in and clear up rubbish.
Compared with the prior art, the garbage collection device has the advantages that the upper separation sieve plate, the lower separation sieve plate, the scraping assembly and the impurity removal assembly are arranged, the scraping assembly can drive garbage on the upper separation sieve plate and the lower separation sieve plate to rotate at the same time, and the impurity removal assembly can remove garbage while rotating, so that the garbage is prevented from entering the drain pipe to block the drain pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the scraping assembly of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an installation box; 2. a drainage well; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a water outlet; 5. a decontamination assembly; 51. a connecting pipe; 52. a pump body; 53. a collection box; 54. a filter box; 55. a water filtering plate; 6. separating the sieve plates; 7. dividing the sieve plate; 8. a scraping assembly; 81. a rotating shaft; 82. a scraper; 83. a driving motor; 9. an extension; 10. Fixing the well cover; 11. an inlet; 12. a side cover.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a municipal works drainage structure, including mounting box 1 and the drainage well 2 of setting in mounting box 1, the lower extreme of drainage well 2 be provided with the drain pipe 3 that is linked together with the sewer, the bottom of drainage well 2 seted up the outlet 4 that is linked together with drain pipe 3, drainage well 2 on be provided with the edulcoration subassembly 5 that can suck debris in the drainage well 2, edulcoration subassembly 5 include the connecting pipe 51 that is linked together with drainage well 2, be used for sucking rubbish the pump body 52 and the collection box 53 that is linked together with pump body 52, pump body 52 is high chromium alloy slush pump, collection box 53 in set up rose box 54, rose box 54 in be provided with drainage plate 55. When the scraper 82 drives the garbage to rotate, the pump body 52 can suck the garbage into the filter box 54 by suction, and the water filtering plate 55 is arranged in the filter box 54, so that the garbage can be filtered, and the dry-wet separation of the garbage is realized.
The impurity removing assemblies 5 are arranged at two sides of the drainage well 2. By providing two impurity removal modules 5, the absorption of waste can be improved.
The drainage well 2 is provided with an upper screening plate 6 and a lower screening plate 7 in sequence, the screening holes of the upper screening plate 6 are larger than those of the lower screening plate 7, and the drainage outlet 4 is smaller than those of the lower screening plate 7. The setting of last minute sieve 6 and lower minute sieve 7 can carry out preliminary minute sieve with rubbish, avoids rubbish to pile up the jam that causes drainage well 2 in the bottom of drainage well 2.
The drainage well 2 on be provided with can scrape the rubbish of going up on dividing the sieve 6, dividing the sieve 7 and the drainage well 2 and go into the scraping subassembly 8 in the edulcoration subassembly 5, scraping subassembly 8 including rotating the pivot 81 that is connected in drainage well 2 and setting up in pivot 81 scraper blade 82 and be used for driving the rotatory driving motor 83 of pivot 81, pivot 81 on seted up and be used for holding the opening of dividing the sieve 6 and dividing the sieve 7 down.
The height of the connecting port between the connecting pipe 51 and the drainage well 2 is higher than that of the upper filter plate. By such arrangement, the pump body 52 can absorb garbage at the bottoms of the upper screening plate 6, the lower screening plate 7 and the drainage well 2 at the same time when absorbing garbage, thereby improving the suction efficiency.
The bottoms of the two ends of the mounting box 1 are respectively provided with an extension part 9, and the extension parts 9 are provided with accommodating grooves for the card receiving boxes 53. The bottom of the collection box 53 can be caught in the accommodating groove, so that the collection box 53 can be positioned.
The filter tank 54 is positioned in the accommodating groove and has an opening lower than the connection port between the connection pipe 51 and the drain well 2. This arrangement enables the pump body 52 to drop into the filter box 54 after sucking the waste.
The installation box 1 on be provided with fixed well lid 10, the bottom of fixed well lid 10 seal with the opening part of drainage well 2. The fixed well cover 10 is arranged above the opening of the drainage well 2 and is provided with an inlet 11, and two sides of the fixed well cover 10 are respectively hinged with an opened side cover 12. The bottom of the fixed well cover 10 and the opening of the drainage well 2 are sealed, so that the sealing effect is realized, and the waste water is prevented from penetrating into the installation box 1; when the side cover 12 is installed and garbage in the filter box 54 is accumulated to a certain extent, a worker can open the side cover 12, and lift the filter box 54 from the collection box 53 by using a tool to clean the garbage.
Working principle: water and garbage enter the drainage well 2 through the inlet 11, the driving motor 83 and the pump body 52 are started, the output end of the driving motor 83 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 81 to rotate, the scraping plate 82 is driven to rotate, garbage on the upper screening plate 6 and the lower screening plate 7 is driven to rotate, garbage smaller than the upper screening holes in the rotation process can fall on the lower screening plate 7, garbage smaller than the lower screening holes can fall on the bottom of the drainage well 2, water can enter the drainage pipe 3 through the drainage outlet 4, garbage can be sucked out of the drainage well 2 through the suction force of the pump body 52 in the rotation process of the garbage, and the garbage can enter the filter box 54.
According to the invention, the upper separation sieve plate 6, the lower separation sieve plate 7, the scraping component 8 and the impurity removing component 5 are arranged, the scraping component 8 can drive garbage on the upper separation sieve plate 6 and the lower separation sieve plate 7 to rotate at the same time, and the impurity removing component 5 can remove garbage while rotating, so that the garbage is prevented from entering the drain pipe 3 to block the drain pipe 3.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a municipal works drainage structures, includes mounting box (1) and sets up drainage well (2) in mounting box (1), the lower extreme of drainage well (2) be provided with drain pipe (3) that are linked together with the sewer, the bottom of drainage well (2) set up outlet (4) that are linked together with drain pipe (3), its characterized in that, drainage well (2) on be provided with impurity removal subassembly (5) that can suck debris in drainage well (2), drainage well (2) on be provided with on set up branch sieve (6) and branch sieve (7) down in proper order, drainage well (2) on be provided with can be with branch sieve (6), branch sieve (7) down and drainage well (2) on rubbish scrape in impurity removal subassembly (5), scrape material subassembly (8) including rotating and being connected in pivot (81) of well (2) and setting up in pivot (81) and be used for driving motor (81) rotatory edulcoration subassembly (5), be provided with on branch sieve (6) and the connection pipe (6) that can be used for holding down in the opening (51) of drainage well (2) on the connection pipe (6) can be provided with A pump body (52) for sucking garbage and a collection box (53) communicated with the pump body (52), a filter box (54) is arranged in the collecting box (53), a water filtering plate (55) is arranged in the filter box (54), the height of the connecting port between the connecting pipe (51) and the drainage well (2) is higher than that of the upper filter plate, the impurity removing components (5) are arranged at two sides of the drainage well (2) respectively, the screening holes of the upper screening plate (6) are larger than those of the lower screening plate (7), the water outlet (4) is smaller than those of the lower screening plate (7), the bottoms of the two ends of the installation box (1) are respectively provided with an extension part (9), the extension part (9) is provided with a containing groove for the card receiving box (53), the filter box (54) is positioned in the accommodating groove, the opening of the filter box is lower than the connection port between the connecting pipe (51) and the drainage well (2), the mounting box (1) is provided with a fixed well cover (10), the bottom of the fixed well cover (10) is sealed with the opening of the drainage well (2), the fixed well cover (10) is provided with an inlet (11) above the opening of the drainage well (2), the two sides of the fixed well cover (10) are respectively hinged with side covers (12) which are opened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210564897.5A CN115253413B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Municipal works drainage structures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210564897.5A CN115253413B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Municipal works drainage structures |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115253413A CN115253413A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115253413B true CN115253413B (en) | 2024-08-09 |
Family
ID=83759837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210564897.5A Active CN115253413B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Municipal works drainage structures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115253413B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1522525A1 (en) * | 2003-10-11 | 2005-04-13 | Hans Huber AG Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Device and shaft for the decentralised treatment of water and corresponding process |
| CN214574468U (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-11-02 | 乐昌市市政建设工程有限公司 | Prevent drainage pipe for municipal works of jam |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108374474A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-07 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of sponge city gully |
| CN109778995B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-08-25 | 金牛城建集团有限公司 | Municipal works drainage well structure of easy clearance |
| CN211849872U (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-11-03 | 杨鑫 | Prevent blockking up municipal drainage pipe |
| CN112554313A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-26 | 李冬杰 | Municipal works road drainage filtration system |
| CN113047401B (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2023-01-10 | 上海瀛盛市政工程有限公司 | Drainage structures of town road |
| CN113175066B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-07-08 | 平凉市新世纪建筑工程有限责任公司 | Municipal drainage system |
-
2022
- 2022-05-23 CN CN202210564897.5A patent/CN115253413B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1522525A1 (en) * | 2003-10-11 | 2005-04-13 | Hans Huber AG Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Device and shaft for the decentralised treatment of water and corresponding process |
| CN214574468U (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-11-02 | 乐昌市市政建设工程有限公司 | Prevent drainage pipe for municipal works of jam |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115253413A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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