CN115251695A - Cooking utensil - Google Patents
Cooking utensil Download PDFInfo
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- CN115251695A CN115251695A CN202110483664.8A CN202110483664A CN115251695A CN 115251695 A CN115251695 A CN 115251695A CN 202110483664 A CN202110483664 A CN 202110483664A CN 115251695 A CN115251695 A CN 115251695A
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- body assembly
- pot body
- base
- cooking appliance
- ejection
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/002—Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/004—Cooking-vessels with integral electrical heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/16—Inserts
- A47J36/20—Perforated bases or perforated containers to be placed inside a cooking utensil ; Draining baskets, inserts with separation wall
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及厨房用具技术领域,特别是涉及烹饪器具。The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen utensils, in particular to cooking utensils.
背景技术Background technique
随着居民生活水平的逐步提升,对生活质量的要求也逐渐提高。例如在对食物需求方面,现有大多数锅具都是将菜品直接倒入锅中,煮熟后用筷子在锅中捞来捞去。这样的方式不仅导致菜品很难捞干净。With the gradual improvement of residents' living standards, the requirements for quality of life are also gradually increasing. For example, in terms of food demand, most of the existing pots and utensils are to directly pour the dishes into the pot, and use chopsticks to scoop them up and down in the pot after cooking. This method not only makes it difficult to clean the dishes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要针对现有技术中菜品在锅内烹饪时容易出现捞不干净,提供一种烹饪器具。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cooking utensil for dishes in the prior art that tend to be dirty when cooking in a pot.
一种烹饪器具,包括锅体组件、升降机构和拆装地放置于所述锅体组件内的食物盛放结构;所述锅体组件包括锅体和设置于所述锅体底部的加热件;所述升降机构包括驱动件和连接于所述驱动件的顶出座,所述驱动件驱动所述顶出座竖直上下升降,所述顶出座推动所述食物盛放结构相对于所述锅体组件竖直上下升降运动;在第一状态中,所述食物盛放结构靠近所述锅体组件;在第二状态中,所述食物盛放结构在所述顶出座推动下相对于所述锅体组件竖直上升。A cooking utensil, comprising a pot body assembly, a lifting mechanism, and a food holding structure detachably placed in the pot body assembly; the pot body assembly includes a pot body and a heating element arranged at the bottom of the pot body; The lifting mechanism includes a driving member and an ejecting seat connected to the driving member, the driving member drives the ejecting seat to lift up and down vertically, and the ejecting seat pushes the food holding structure relative to the The pot body assembly moves up and down vertically; in the first state, the food holding structure is close to the pot body assembly; in the second state, the food holding structure is relatively The pot assembly rises vertically.
在其中一个实施例中,所述加热件构造为加热盘;所述加热盘包括托盘和嵌设于所述托盘的加热板,且二者之间具有加热腔,所述加热腔内设置有加热管。优选地,所述加热板朝向所述托盘的一侧盘绕设置有安装槽,所述加热管设置于所述安装槽内。利用安装槽将加热管装入,以便于加热管产生的热量传递至加热板,进行锅体组件的加热。In one of the embodiments, the heating element is configured as a heating plate; the heating plate includes a tray and a heating plate embedded in the tray, and there is a heating chamber between the two, and a heating chamber is arranged in the heating chamber. Tube. Preferably, a mounting groove is coiled on the side of the heating plate facing the tray, and the heating pipe is arranged in the mounting groove. The heating tube is installed in the installation groove, so that the heat generated by the heating tube is transferred to the heating plate to heat the pot body assembly.
在其中一个实施例中,所述顶出座包括移动套和自所述移动套向上延伸的顶杆;所述驱动件通过螺杆驱动所述移动套竖直上下移动,所述顶杆推动所述食物盛放结构竖直上下升降。通过对顶出座的结构限定以及与螺杆的互相配合实现升降机构对食物盛放结构的驱动。In one of the embodiments, the ejecting seat includes a moving sleeve and a push rod extending upward from the moving sleeve; the driving member drives the moving sleeve to move vertically up and down through a screw, and the pushing rod pushes the moving sleeve to move up and down. The food holding structure lifts up and down vertically. The drive of the lifting mechanism to the food holding structure is realized through the structural limitation of the ejection seat and the mutual cooperation with the screw rod.
在其中一个实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括基座,所述基座上构造有顶出孔;所述基座围成容纳腔,所述锅体组件拆装地容置于所述容纳腔内;所述顶杆和所述移动套由所述基座罩住,且所述顶杆延伸穿过所述顶出孔而竖直上下升降运动。基座的设置不仅便于锅体组件的拆装,而且提高对升降机构的防护性,进一步确保升降运动的稳定性,提高使用安全。同时,基座上顶出孔的设置能够对顶杆的升降起到限位的作用,防止顶杆径向晃动,进一步提高运动稳定性。In one of the embodiments, the cooking utensil further includes a base, and an ejection hole is configured on the base; the base encloses an accommodating cavity, and the pot body assembly is detachably accommodated in the accommodating cavity. In the cavity; the ejector rod and the moving sleeve are covered by the base, and the ejector rod extends through the ejection hole to vertically move up and down. The setting of the base not only facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the pot body components, but also improves the protection of the lifting mechanism, further ensures the stability of the lifting movement, and improves the safety of use. At the same time, the setting of the ejection hole on the base can limit the lifting and lowering of the ejector rod, prevent the ejector rod from shaking in the radial direction, and further improve the motion stability.
在其中一个实施例中,所述基座的内部还设置有挡块;所述移动套竖直上下升降运动时,所述挡块与所述移动套接触而限制所述移动套的行程。优选地,所述挡块围绕所述顶出孔而设置。挡块的设置能够对移动套的移动进行限位,从而提高运动平稳性,提高使用安全性。In one of the embodiments, a stopper is provided inside the base; when the moving sleeve moves up and down vertically, the stopper contacts the moving sleeve to limit the stroke of the moving sleeve. Preferably, the stopper is arranged around the ejection hole. The setting of the stopper can limit the movement of the moving sleeve, thereby improving the stability of the movement and improving the safety of use.
在其中一个实施例中,所述顶出座的数量为至少两个,并且对应于所述食物盛放结构的两端而设置;每个所述顶出座中具有一个所述移动套,且在一个所述移动套上间隔设置有至少两个所述顶杆。至少两个顶出座的设置以及移动套与顶杆的对应关系,确保每个顶出座都能够稳定支撑食物盛放结构,从而使得支撑更加平稳。In one of the embodiments, the number of the ejecting seats is at least two, and they are arranged corresponding to the two ends of the food holding structure; each of the ejecting seats has one of the moving sleeves, and At least two push rods are arranged at intervals on one of the moving sleeves. The arrangement of at least two ejection seats and the corresponding relationship between the moving sleeve and the ejector rod ensure that each ejection seat can stably support the food holding structure, thereby making the support more stable.
在其中一个实施例中,所述升降机构还包括连接架,所述连接架包括两个竖直的延伸部和连接在两个所述延伸部之间的连接部;两个所述顶出座分别设置于对应的所述延伸部的外侧,所述锅体组件处于所述连接部的内侧,所述驱动件安装在所述连接部上。优选地,两个所述延伸部具有向外延伸的保护台,所述螺杆竖直地处于所述保护台的下方。连接架的设置能够对升降机构中的零部件起到保护、平衡作用。In one of the embodiments, the lifting mechanism further includes a connecting frame, and the connecting frame includes two vertical extensions and a connecting portion connected between the two extensions; the two ejection seats They are respectively arranged on the outer side of the corresponding extension parts, the pot body assembly is located on the inner side of the connecting part, and the driving part is installed on the connecting part. Preferably, the two extensions have protective platforms extending outward, and the screw rod is vertically below the protective platforms. The arrangement of the connecting frame can protect and balance the parts in the lifting mechanism.
在其中一个实施例中,所述驱动件包括电机和分别对应于两个所述顶出座设置的两个驱动轮,每个所述驱动轮分别驱动相应的螺杆转动;所述电机驱动其中一个所述驱动轮转动,两个驱动轮由传送带传动。优选地,所述连接部构造有容纳槽,所述传送带容纳于所述容纳槽内。这样的设置,能够使得升降机构对食物盛放结构的支撑具有多个支撑点,提高支撑平稳性和运动平稳性。同时,容纳槽的设置能够将传送带相对其他结构阻隔起来,提高对传送带的保护性。In one of the embodiments, the driving member includes a motor and two driving wheels respectively corresponding to the two ejection seats, and each of the driving wheels respectively drives the corresponding screw to rotate; the motor drives one of the The drive wheels rotate, and the two drive wheels are driven by the conveyor belt. Preferably, the connecting portion is configured with a receiving groove, and the conveyor belt is accommodated in the receiving groove. Such an arrangement can enable the lifting mechanism to have multiple support points for the support of the food holding structure, thereby improving the stability of support and the stability of movement. At the same time, the setting of the receiving groove can block the conveyor belt from other structures, improving the protection of the conveyor belt.
在其中一个实施例中,所述食物盛放结构包括:滤网和转动连接于所述滤网的支架;所述支架转动至所述滤网的上方时,所述支架从所述锅体组件的锅口延伸出,并由所述顶出座的顶部顶触;所述支架转动至所述滤网的下方时,所述支架撑于所述锅体组件的腔底以支撑所述滤网,所述滤网的底部远离所述锅体组件的腔底。对食物盛放结构的具体结构进行进一步限定,以便食材放置于滤网,通过滤网与支架的不同状态调整实现食物盛放结构相对锅体组件的安装位置调整。In one of the embodiments, the food holding structure includes: a filter screen and a bracket rotatably connected to the filter screen; The mouth of the pot extends out and is touched by the top of the ejection seat; when the bracket rotates to the bottom of the filter screen, the bracket supports the bottom of the cavity of the pot body assembly to support the filter screen , the bottom of the strainer is away from the bottom of the pot assembly. The specific structure of the food holding structure is further limited so that the ingredients are placed on the filter screen, and the installation position adjustment of the food holding structure relative to the pot body assembly is realized through the adjustment of the different states of the filter screen and the bracket.
在其中一个实施例中,所述滤网包括带有网孔的底板和与所述底板相连的周向侧壁,所述周向侧壁包括基部和两个正对的突出部,所述突出部从相应的所述基部向外凸出,所述支架转动地插接在所述突出部与所述基部之间的相接部。优选地,所述基部上构造有向外延伸的凸缘,所述凸缘与所述相接部之间形成有第一避让间隙,所述支架能进入所述第一避让间隙内。突出部相对基部的凸出设置为支架相对滤网的安装提供安装空间,从而便于支架相对滤网改变状态。而且第一避让间隙的设置便于支架在改变状态中能够对支架的运动进行避让,从而提高支架相对滤网的连接可靠性。In one of the embodiments, the filter screen includes a bottom plate with mesh holes and a circumferential side wall connected to the bottom plate, the circumferential side wall includes a base and two facing protrusions, the protrusions part protrudes outward from the corresponding base part, and the bracket is rotatably inserted into the joint between the protruding part and the base part. Preferably, an outwardly extending flange is configured on the base, a first avoidance gap is formed between the flange and the connecting portion, and the bracket can enter the first avoidance gap. The protruding arrangement of the protrusion relative to the base provides an installation space for the bracket to be installed relative to the filter screen, thereby facilitating the change of the state of the bracket relative to the filter screen. Moreover, the setting of the first avoidance gap is convenient for the support to avoid the movement of the support when the state is changed, thereby improving the connection reliability of the support relative to the filter screen.
在其中一个实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括锅盖,所述锅盖用于扣设于所述锅体组件的锅口处,且所述锅盖设置有与所述第一避让间隙对应的第二避让间隙,支架能进入第二避让间隙内。第二避让间隙与第一避让间隙的配合,使得该烹饪器具在锅盖存在的情况下也可以进行食物盛放结构的升降。In one of the embodiments, the cooking utensil further includes a pot cover, the pot cover is used to be fastened on the pot mouth of the pot body assembly, and the pot cover is provided with a The second avoidance gap, the bracket can enter the second avoidance gap. The cooperation between the second avoidance gap and the first avoidance gap enables the cooking utensil to raise and lower the food holding structure even when the pot cover exists.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明提供的一种烹饪器具,包括锅体组件、升降机构和拆装地设置于锅体组件内的食物盛放结构,食材放置于食物盛放结构内。锅体组件包括锅体和设置于锅体底部的加热件。升降机构包括驱动件和连接于驱动件的顶出座,驱动件驱动顶出座竖直上下升降,顶出座推动食物盛放结构相对于锅体组件竖直上下升降运动。在实际使用时,食物盛放结构置于靠近锅体组件的位置,放置在食物盛放结构内食材与锅体组件内的食材接触,以便烹饪食材。此为第一状态。待食材烹饪熟之后,驱动件启动驱动顶出座竖直上升,顶出座推动食物盛放结构相对锅体组件竖直上升,使得食物盛放结构中的食材相对锅体组件的锅腔底部远离或者相对锅腔内的食材暴露出,以便食材捞出。当食材捞干净后,驱动件再次启动带动顶出座竖直下降,食物盛放结构随之竖直下降,以便再次加入需要烹饪的食材。此为第二状态。相较于现有技术而言,本发明提供的烹饪器具通过升降机构的设置,使得食物盛放结构在第一状态和第二状态之间切换,便于使用者将食物盛放结构内的食材捞干净。A cooking utensil provided by the present invention includes a pot body assembly, a lifting mechanism, and a food holding structure detachably arranged in the pot body assembly, and ingredients are placed in the food holding structure. The pot body assembly includes a pot body and a heating element arranged at the bottom of the pot body. The lifting mechanism includes a driving part and an ejecting seat connected to the driving part. The driving part drives the ejecting seat to lift vertically up and down, and the ejecting seat pushes the food holding structure to move up and down vertically relative to the pot body assembly. In actual use, the food holding structure is placed close to the pot body assembly, and the ingredients placed in the food holding structure are in contact with the ingredients in the pot body assembly, so as to cook the ingredients. This is the first state. After the ingredients are cooked, the driving part starts to drive the ejector seat to rise vertically, and the ejector seat pushes the food holding structure to rise vertically relative to the pot body assembly, so that the ingredients in the food holding structure are far away from the bottom of the pot cavity of the pot body assembly. Or the ingredients in the pot cavity are exposed so that the ingredients can be taken out. After the ingredients are scooped up, the driving part starts again to drive the ejector seat to descend vertically, and the food holding structure descends vertically thereupon, so that the ingredients to be cooked can be added again. This is the second state. Compared with the prior art, the cooking utensil provided by the present invention makes the food holding structure switch between the first state and the second state through the setting of the lifting mechanism, which is convenient for the user to pick up the ingredients in the food holding structure. clean.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示意性地显示了本发明的一个实施例提供的烹饪器具的示意图;Fig. 1 schematically shows a schematic diagram of a cooking utensil provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1提供的烹饪器具的第一内部局部示意图;Fig. 2 is a first internal partial schematic view of the cooking utensil provided in Fig. 1;
图3为图1提供的烹饪器具的第二内部局部示意图;Fig. 3 is a second internal partial schematic view of the cooking utensil provided in Fig. 1;
图4为图2提供的烹饪器具中加热件为加热盘的局部示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the heating element in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 2 as a heating plate;
图5为图4提供的烹饪器具中加热盘的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the heating plate in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 4;
图6为图2提供的烹饪器具中顶出座的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the ejection seat in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 2;
图7为图2中A-A的局部剖视图;Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of A-A in Fig. 2;
图8为图7中B处的局部放大图;Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 7;
图9图1提供的烹饪器具的局部示意图;Fig. 9 is a partial schematic diagram of the cooking utensil provided in Fig. 1;
图10为图9提供的烹饪器具中基座与顶出座配合的示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the base and the ejection seat in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 9;
图11为图9提供的烹饪器具中基座的示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the base in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 9;
图12为图2提供的烹饪器具中升降机构的第一示意图;Fig. 12 is a first schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 2;
图13为图2提供的烹饪器具中升降机构的第二示意图;Fig. 13 is a second schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 2;
图14为图2提供的烹饪器具中基座与连接架的爆炸图;Fig. 14 is an exploded view of the base and the connecting frame in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 2;
图15为图2提供的烹饪器具中食物盛放结构的示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the food holding structure in the cooking utensil provided in Fig. 2;
图16为图15中C处的局部放大图;Fig. 16 is a partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 15;
图17为图1中D处的局部放大图;Figure 17 is a partial enlarged view at D in Figure 1;
图18为图1提供的烹饪器具中锅体组件与基座的分装示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of subassembly of the pot body assembly and the base in the cooking appliance provided in Fig. 1 .
附图标记:100-锅体组件;101-锅体;102-加热件;110-第一把手;200-锅盖;201-第二避让间隙;301-煎烤盘;302-六圆盘;303-丸子盘;304-条纹盘;400-基座;401-容纳腔;402-安装腔;403-顶出孔;404-挡块;405-螺钉孔;4031-短孔壁;4032-长孔壁;410-加热盘;411-托盘;412-加热板;413-加热腔;414-加热管;4121-安装槽;440-第二把手;510-调温按钮;610-滤网;611-底板;612-周向侧壁;6121-基部;6122-突出部;6123-相接部;6124-第一避让间隙;6125-凸缘;6126-转动孔;620-支架;6201-弯折部分;700-升降机构;710-驱动件;720-顶出座;721-第一顶出座;722-第二顶出座;730-螺杆;731-第一螺杆;732-第二螺杆;7301-光杆;740-连接架;741-延伸部;742-连接部;7421-容纳槽;711-电机;712-驱动轮;7121-第一驱动轮;7122-第二驱动轮;714-传送带;1000-食物盛放结构;7201-移动套;7202-顶杆;7411-保护台;7412-安装孔;72011-螺纹孔。Reference signs: 100-pot body assembly; 101-pot body; 102-heating element; 110-first handle; 200-pot cover; 201-second avoidance gap; -meatball plate; 304-stripe plate; 400-base; 401-accommodating cavity; 402-installation cavity; 403-ejection hole; Wall; 410-heating plate; 411-tray; 412-heating plate; 413-heating cavity; 414-heating pipe; 4121-installation groove; 440-second handle; Bottom plate; 612-circumferential side wall; 6121-base; 6122-protrusion; 6123-connection; 6124-first avoidance gap; 6125-flange; ;700-lifting mechanism; 710-driver; 720-ejection seat; 721-first ejection seat; 722-second ejection seat; 730-screw; 731-first screw; 732-second screw; 7301 - polished rod; 740-connecting frame; 741-extending part; 742-connecting part; 7421-accommodating groove; 711-motor; 712-driving wheel; 7121-first driving wheel; 1000-food holding structure; 7201-moving sleeve; 7202-ejector; 7411-protection platform; 7412-installation hole; 72011-threaded hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific implementations of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified limit. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first and second feature indirectly through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiment.
如图1-图3所示,在一种实施例中,该烹饪器具包括锅体组件100、升降机构700和拆装地放置于锅体组件100内的食物盛放结构1000。升降机构700包括驱动件710和连接于所述驱动件710的顶出座720,驱动件710驱动顶出座720竖直上下升降,顶出座720推动食物盛放结构1000相对于锅体组件100竖直上下升降运动。在第一状态中,食物盛放结构1000靠近锅体组件100。在第二状态中,食物盛放结构1000在顶出座720的推动下相对锅体组件100竖直上升。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , in one embodiment, the cooking utensil includes a
在使用本实施例的烹饪器具时,食物盛放结构1000放置需要进行烹饪的食材。在第一状态中,食物盛放结构1000处于靠近锅体组件100的位置(例如,食物盛放结构1000处于锅体组件100的锅腔中),以进行食材的烹饪。在第二状态中,食物盛放结构1000由顶出座720推动而升起,远离锅体组件100(例如,远离锅体组件100的腔底)。此时,食物盛放结构1000内的食材暴露出来,以便捞出。由此,便于使用者将食物盛放结构1000内的食材捞干净。When using the cooking utensil of this embodiment, the
这里值得说明的是,如图2和图3所示,上述所述的锅体组件100可以包括锅体101和设置于锅体101底部的加热件102。食物盛放结构1000可拆装的设置于锅体101内,以便于加热。在一个实施例中,锅体101和加热件102可以为一体的部件,也可以是两个独立可拆装的部件。如图2、图3和图18所示,在另一个实施例中,可更换使用不同类型的锅体101,例如蒸煮用的深口锅、煎烤盘301、六圆盘302、丸子盘303或者条纹盘304等。通过这种结构,该烹饪器具可以不同的烹饪方式处理食材,实现一锅多用,便于使用者使用。It should be noted here that, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the aforementioned
以下对该升降机构700进行进一步说明。The elevating
如图6-图8所示,在一些实施例中,顶出座720包括移动套7201和自移动套7201向上延伸的顶杆7202。驱动件710通过螺杆730驱动移动套7201竖直上下升降,顶出座720竖直移动并推动食物盛放结构1000竖直上下升降。使用螺杆730来驱动移动套7201上下运动,不仅噪音和震动较小,且运动比较平稳,从而使得食物盛放结构1000能够平稳的竖直上下升降运动,确保盛放在其腔体内的食材不会洒落。而且,移动套7201与螺杆730的配合使用,能对螺杆730在径向上限位,防止螺杆730偏斜,进一步使得食物盛放结构1000平稳地上下运动。As shown in FIGS. 6-8 , in some embodiments, the
在一个实施例中,移动套7201的中间区域设置有沿竖直方向贯穿的螺纹孔72011,螺杆730穿设于该螺纹孔72011内,并与移动套7201螺纹旋接传动,顶杆7202处于移动套7201的端部。这样,顶杆7202偏离螺杆730,降低顶杆7202与螺杆730发生干涉的风险,提高顶杆7202作用于食物盛放结构1000的稳定性。In one embodiment, the middle area of the moving
如图6-图8所示,在又一实施例中,螺杆730的底部为光杆7301,且大于螺纹孔72011的孔径。此时,当移动套7201竖直下移至底部与光杆7301的端部接触时,光杆7301对移动套7201的下移起到限位作用,确保移动套7201不会与螺杆730脱离,方便了使用者使用烹饪器具。As shown in FIGS. 6-8 , in yet another embodiment, the bottom of the
如图6和图7所示,在一个实施例中,顶杆7202与移动套7201一体成型,以提高二者连接可靠性。在另外的实施例中,顶杆7202和移动套7201为分体结构,并且装配在一起,例如通过粘接、焊接、铆接等方式装配在一起。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , in one embodiment, the
如图2、图3和图6所示,在一些实施例中,顶出座720的数量为至少两个,并且对应于食物盛放结构1000的两端而设置。每个顶出座720中具有一个移动套7201,且在一个移动套7201上间隔设置有至少两个顶杆7202。具体的,以顶出座720的数量为两个为例,分别为第一顶出座721和第二顶出座722,且二者沿食物盛放结构1000的长度方向间隔设置(即,第一顶出座721和第二顶出座722设置在食物盛放结构1000的两端),从而使得食物盛放结构1000的两侧均具有升降支撑,提高食物盛放结构1000的移动平稳性。每个移动套7201对应设置两个顶杆7202,如此便可形成四个支撑点,确保食物盛放结构1000的受力平衡,进一步提高食物盛放结构1000的竖直上下升降运动平稳性,防止食物盛放结构1000翻倒。此时,螺杆730位于两个顶杆7202的正中间,进一步确保受力平衡。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, there are at least two
如图2、图3和图6所示,在一个具体的实施例中,以锅体组件100的锅体101采用深口锅为例。锅体101为长方形,两个移动套7201平行于锅体101的两个相对的短边而设置。每个移动套7201的两个顶杆7202的连线也与锅体101的相应的边平行。在另外的实施例中,锅体101为圆形或椭圆形等,在这种情况下,两个移动套7201设置在锅体101径向(或长轴或短轴)两端,每个移动套7201的两个顶杆7202的连线可与锅体101的相应的切线平行。当然,顶杆7202的数量也可以是三个、四个等。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in a specific embodiment, a deep-mouth pot is used as the
图1、图9、图10和图11所示,在一些实施例中,烹饪器具还包括基座400,基座400上构造有顶出孔403。基座400围成有容纳腔401,锅体组件100拆装地容置于容纳腔401内。顶杆7202和移动套7201由基座400罩住,且顶杆7202延伸穿过顶出孔403而竖直上下升降运动。在这种结构中,基座400不仅用于支撑锅体组件100,而且为顶出座720提供了安装腔402。如图9-图11所示,安装腔402与容纳腔401不连通,以防止容纳腔401内锅体组件100中的食材、食材等漏入安装腔402内,污染或妨碍顶出座720的运动。另外,顶杆7202延伸穿过顶出孔403而竖直运动,这样顶出孔403对顶杆7202进行限位,防止顶杆7202晃动,提高顶杆7202运动平稳性,进一步有助于食物盛放结构1000的运动平稳。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , in some embodiments, the cooking utensil further includes a
如图10和图11所示,在一些实施例中,基座400内还设置有挡块404。移动套7201竖直运动时,挡块404与移动套7201接触而限制移动套7201的行程。As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , in some embodiments, a
在一个具体的实施例中,挡块404围绕顶出孔403而设置。由此,挡块404可构造成半圆筒结构,从而能够包覆在顶杆7202的外侧,与顶出孔403的孔壁共同作用对顶杆7202的径向晃动进行限位。而且,正是因为挡块404与顶出孔403的孔壁连通定位设置,故而无需在基座400上额外设置进行限位的挡块404,简化了制造。在另一个具体的实施例中,如图10和11所示,顶出孔403形成筒状,并且筒壁分成长孔壁4032和短孔壁4031。短孔壁4031形成上述的挡块404。在另外的实施例中,也可以将挡块404设置为偏离顶出孔403,只要能与移动套7201顶触即可。应理解的是,挡块404的数量可以为一个、两个、三个等。In a specific embodiment, the
如图4、图5和图9所示,上述的加热件102构造为加热盘410。加热盘410架设在基座400上,锅体101与加热盘410接触或与加热盘410形成一个整体。As shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 , the above-mentioned
如图4和图5所示,在一个具体的实施例中,加热盘410包括托盘411和加热板412。加热板412嵌设于托盘411内,且二者之间具有加热腔413。加热管414置于该加热腔413内,以对实现加热。在另外的实施例中,加热板412朝向托盘411的一侧盘绕设置有安装槽4121,加热管414设置在该安装槽4121中。加热板412采用导热材料制成,例如铝或铝合金等,以便于传热。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in a specific embodiment, the
如图2、图3、图13和图14所示,在一些实施例中,升降机构700还包括连接架740,连接架740包括两个竖直的延伸部741和连接在两个延伸部741之间的连接部742。两个顶出座720分别设置于对应的延伸部741的外侧。锅体组件100处于连接部742的内侧上方,驱动件710安装在连接部742上。通过这种结构,延伸部741将顶出座720与锅体组件100间隔开,避免锅体组件100因意外对顶出座720的运动产生干涉,进一步改善了烹饪器具的使用感受。而且驱动件710安装在连接架740的连接部742上,在确保驱动件710稳定安装的同时,因连接架740与锅体组件100在结构上没有直接连接关系,极大地减小了锅体组件100因驱动件710运转产生的震动,进一步改善了烹饪器具的使用感受。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, in some embodiments, the
如图13和图14所示,在另一个实施例中,两个延伸部741具有向外延伸的保护台7411,螺杆730竖直地处于保护台7411的下方。通过这种结构,延伸部741会防止螺杆730与锅体组件100和基座400发生干涉,从而烹饪器具能正常使用。应理解的是,每个移动套7201的两个顶杆7202均偏离相应的保护台7411,例如保护台7411处于两个顶杆7202之间,这样避免了保护台7411对顶杆7202的竖直运动造成干涉。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , in another embodiment, the two
如图11、图13和图14所示,在一个具体的实施例中,为了将连接架740与基座400装配在一起,在保护台7411上设置有安装孔7412,在基座400上设置有相应的螺钉孔405,由此可方便地实现连接架740与基座400的装配。As shown in Figure 11, Figure 13 and Figure 14, in a specific embodiment, in order to assemble the connecting
如图12和图13所示,在一些实施例中,驱动件710包括电机711和分别对应于两个顶出座720设置的两个驱动轮712(分别为第一驱动轮7121和第二驱动轮7122),每个驱动轮712分别驱动相应的螺杆730转动。电机711驱动其中一个驱动轮712转动,两个驱动轮712由传送带714传动。例如,第一驱动轮7121设置在连接架740的连接部742的一端而对应第一顶出座721并驱动第一螺杆731转动;第二驱动轮7122设置在连接架740的连接部742的另一端对应第二顶出座722并驱动第二螺杆732转动。电机711可以驱动第一驱动轮7121转动,第一驱动轮7121通过传送带714驱动第二驱动轮7122转动。通过这样的设置,最终实现食物盛放结构1000的升降。同时,在这种结构中,单电机的结构设置更为简单,便于控制。在另一实施例中,可以采用双电机的驱动方式,第一螺杆731和第二螺杆732分别对应一个电机驱动。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , in some embodiments, the driving
另外,在图12和图13所示的实施例中,两个驱动轮712由传送带714传动。由此,不仅结构简单,成本较低,而且皮带重量较轻,便于使用者装配、维护和收纳。在另一个实施例中,驱动轮712为齿轮,以便于实现精准地减速。Additionally, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the two
如图12、图13和图14所示,在又一实施例中,连接部742构造有容纳槽7421,传送带714容纳于容纳槽7421内。容纳槽7421对传送带714起到保护作用,保证两个传动轮同步转动,实现锅的升降。在一个具体的实施例中,连接部742沿自身宽度方向的两侧均向下弯折,而形成容纳槽7421。As shown in FIG. 12 , FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , in yet another embodiment, the connecting
如图2、图3和图15所示,在一些实施例中,食物盛放结构1000还可以包括放置于锅体组件100内的滤网610和连接于滤网610的支架620,支架620与滤网610转动连接,从而便于调整支架620相对滤网610的位置。在实际使用时,可以将支架620相对滤网610转动至位于滤网610的上方,支架620从锅体组件100的锅口延伸出,并与升降机构700的动力输出端顶触。也可以将支架620转动至滤网610的下方,支架620撑于锅体组件100的腔底以支撑滤网610,滤网610的底部远离锅体组件100的腔底。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 15, in some embodiments, the
在支架620转动至滤网610的上方时,由顶出座720(或顶杆7202)的顶部顶触。这样,可以在滤网610内烫煮食材,并借助于升降机构700来将滤网610升降。由此,可方便地将烹饪器具用作升降火锅。在支架620转动至滤网610的下方时,可将滤网610用作蒸篮。由此,实现了一锅多用,方便了使用者的使用。应理解的是,支架620具有与锅体101的底面平行的弯折部分6201,以便于能稳定地支撑在锅体101内。When the
在一个实施例中,顶杆7202的顶面上设置有与支架620适配的凹槽或防滑纹,防止支架620从顶杆7202上滑脱。In one embodiment, the top surface of the
如图15和图16所示,在一些实施例中,滤网610包括带有网孔的底板611和与底板611相连的周向侧壁612,周向侧壁612包括基部6121和两个正对的突出部6122,突出部6122从基部6121向外凸出,支架620转动地插接在突出部6122与基部6121之间的相接部6123上。例如,在突出部6122与基部6121之间的相接部6123上设置有转动孔6126,支架620穿过转动孔6126实现与该滤网610转动连接。在这种结构中,突出部6122与基部6121之间具有较大的空间,便于设置转动孔6126,进而便于支架620插接装配。As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 , in some embodiments, the
如图15和图16所示,在一些实施例中,基部6121上构造有向外延伸的凸缘6125,凸缘6125与相接部6123之间形成第一避让间隙6124,支架620能进入第一避让间隙6124内。第一避让间隙6124可便于支架620转动至滤网610上方,并防止支架620在垂直于转动面上晃动,改善了使用效果。As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 , in some embodiments, the
如图1和图17所示,在一些实施例中,该烹饪器具还包括锅盖200,锅盖200用于扣设于锅体组件100的锅口处。锅盖200设置有与第一避让间隙6124对应的第二避让间隙201,支架620能进入所述第二避让间隙201内。通过这种结构,在使用该烹饪器具时,第二避让间隙201能够便于支架620能够延伸穿过第二避让间隙201升降,而无需移除锅盖200,方便了使用者的使用。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 17 , in some embodiments, the cooking utensil further includes a
最后需要补充的是,如图1所示,在一些实施例中,锅体组件100具有两个第一把手110,以便于使用者拆装。同时,为了便于用户搬运该烹饪器具的基座400,在基座400的外侧设置有两个第二把手440,且两个第二把手440分别设置于基座400上相对的两侧。而且,也为了便于调节加热盘410的温度,该烹饪器具还包括调温按钮510,调温按钮510与加热件102关联,从而控制加热件102的发热量。调温按钮510是现有成熟技术,故而不再赘述。Finally, it should be added that, as shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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| CN202110483664.8A CN115251695A (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Cooking utensil |
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| CN106073485A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-09 | 倪东海 | A kind of funcltional double chafing dish with pot isolating construction |
| CN110786715A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-14 | 周维 | Motor-driven stirring lifting cooking integrated pot |
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Application publication date: 20221101 |