CN115233897A - Heat-insulating decorative integrated external wall panel with light steel and light concrete structure - Google Patents
Heat-insulating decorative integrated external wall panel with light steel and light concrete structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN115233897A CN115233897A CN202210808987.4A CN202210808987A CN115233897A CN 115233897 A CN115233897 A CN 115233897A CN 202210808987 A CN202210808987 A CN 202210808987A CN 115233897 A CN115233897 A CN 115233897A
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- light
- light steel
- concrete structure
- wall panel
- external wall
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001429418 Polemonium eximium Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E04C2/2885—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material with the insulating material being completely surrounded by, or embedded in, a stone-like material, e.g. the insulating material being discontinuous
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a heat-insulating and decorative integrated external wall panel with a light steel and light concrete structure, and relates to the field of fabricated buildings. This integrated side fascia is decorated in light steel lightweight concrete structure heat preservation, including two-sided calcium carbonate boards, two be provided with a plurality of light steel vertical keel on the lateral wall of two-sided calcium carbonate board respectively, it is a plurality of the upper and lower both ends of light steel vertical keel are provided with sky pilot beam, ground pilot beam respectively, both ends are provided with concave to the connection fossil fragments and protruding to the connection fossil fragments respectively around the lower terminal surface of sky pilot beam leans on, be connected with two crossbeams between sky pilot beam and the ground pilot beam, two the rear end of crossbeam is connected respectively on protruding to the preceding lateral wall of connection fossil fragments. Through the fastener connection, on-the-spot cutting and welding process do not have, light wall body reduces the building load, and sound insulation fire behavior is superior, and it is higher that 50% efficiency of traditional way weight is showing and promoting the efficiency of construction, shortens construction cycle, shortens construction period 50%.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, in particular to a heat-insulating and decorative integrated external wall panel with a light steel and light concrete structure.
Background
The outer wall of a building is a main component of the building, and the structure and the used materials influence the energy consumption index of the building and the indoor living comfort level. In residential buildings, the energy consumption of the building enclosure is as follows: the outer wall can account for 34% and the stair partition wall is about 11%. The development of high-quality outer wall composite heat-insulating wall boards is an important shortcut for realizing housing industrialization and popularizing energy-saving buildings. The production of wallboard wall materials in some developed countries accounts for 60% of the total production of wall materials in the countries, but only accounts for 3% in China. In the aspect of the outer wall structure of a building, china is encouraging the development of green building materials, and the types of main wallboards which can be used as assembled outer wallboards at present are as follows: the concrete-rock wool composite external wall panel comprises a load-bearing concrete rock wool composite external wall panel, a thin-wall concrete rock wool composite external wall panel, a concrete polystyrene composite external wall panel, a concrete perlite composite external wall panel, a steel wire mesh cement thermal insulation material sandwich panel, an SP prestressed hollow panel and an aerated concrete external wall panel.
However, the external wall panel product has the disadvantages of heavy weight, high price, complex manufacturing process, uneven quality, low installation efficiency, and is not beneficial to industrialized popularization and application of building industrialization, however, the traditional method has the following working procedures: the common enclosure structure has the advantages of heavy self weight, various processes, difficult quality guarantee, high manufacturing cost, long construction period, low strength, difficult cooperative stress with a frame structure system under the action of an earthquake, serious damage and no guarantee of structure safety due to the adoption of the methods of wall building, inner wall plastering and outer wall heat preservation thin plastering. Therefore, the heat-insulating decorative integrated external wall panel with the light steel and light concrete structure is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a heat-insulating and decorative integrated external wall panel with a light-steel and light-concrete structure, which solves the problems of large weight, inconvenience in installation, high manufacturing cost and complex manufacturing process of the conventional external wall panel.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the integrated side fascia is characterized in that the integrated side fascia is of a light steel light concrete structure, and comprises two double-sided calcium carbonate plates, wherein a plurality of light steel vertical keels are respectively arranged on one side wall of each double-sided calcium carbonate plate, a plurality of top guide beams and a plurality of ground guide beams are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each light steel vertical keel, the lower end face of each top guide beam is provided with a concave connecting keel and a convex connecting keel at the front end and the rear end of each top guide beam, two cross beams are connected between the top guide beams and the ground guide beams, the rear ends of the two cross beams are respectively connected onto the front side wall of the convex connecting keel, the upper end and the lower end of each light steel vertical keel are respectively fixedly connected onto the lower end face of the top guide beam and the upper end face of the ground guide beam, heat insulation boards are arranged between the two double-sided calcium carbonate plates, and light concrete is respectively arranged on the two sides of the heat insulation boards.
Preferably, the two double-sided calcium carbonate plates are connected with the plurality of light steel vertical keels through self-tapping screws.
Preferably, the concave connecting keel and the convex connecting keel can be made of cement fiber plates or calcium silicate plates.
Preferably, the light concrete can be polyphenyl particle foam concrete or vitrified micro-bead foam concrete.
Preferably, the insulation board is made of an expanded polystyrene board, an extruded polystyrene board, a phenolic insulation board or a rock wool board.
Preferably, the concave connecting keel and the convex connecting keel are matched with each other.
Preferably, the concave connecting keel and the convex connecting keel are fixedly connected with the two double-faced calcium carbonate plates through self-tapping screws.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a heat-insulating decorative integrated external wall panel with a light steel and light concrete structure. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the material is environment-friendly, low-carbon emission is realized, the pollution of construction to the environment is reduced, the keel component is prefabricated and produced in a factory, modularized assembly and installation are carried out on site, and the efficiency is higher due to the full-dry construction.
2. According to the invention, the construction is connected by fasteners, no cutting and welding process is required on site, the light wall reduces the building load, the sound insulation and fire resistance are excellent, the efficiency is higher by 50% of the weight of the traditional method, the construction efficiency is obviously improved, the construction period is shortened, and the construction period is shortened by 50%.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the light steel runner of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, double-sided calcium carbonate board; 2. the concave connecting keel; 3. the keel is connected in a convex manner; 4. light concrete; 5. a thermal insulation board; 6. a light steel vertical keel; 7. a cross beam; 8. a ground guide beam; 9. and a top beam.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the invention provides a light steel lightweight concrete structure thermal insulation and decoration integrated external wall panel, which includes two double-sided calcium carbonate panels 1, a plurality of light steel vertical joists 6 are respectively arranged on one side wall of each of the two double-sided calcium carbonate panels 1, the two double-sided calcium carbonate panels 1 are connected with the plurality of light steel vertical joists 6 by self-tapping screws, upper and lower ends of the plurality of light steel vertical joists 6 are respectively provided with an upper guide beam 9 and a lower guide beam 8, the lower end surface of the upper guide beam 9 near the front and rear ends is respectively provided with a concave connecting joists 2 and a convex connecting joists 3, the concave connecting joists 2 and the convex connecting joists 3 can be made of cement fiber boards or calcium silicate boards, the concave connecting joists 2 and the convex connecting joists 3 are mutually matched, and the concave connecting joists 2 and the convex connecting joists 3 are fixedly connected with the two double-sided calcium carbonate panels 1 by self-tapping screws.
Two cross beams 7 are connected between an upper guide beam 9 and a lower guide beam 8, the rear ends of the two cross beams 7 are respectively connected on the front side wall of the convex connecting keel 3, the upper and lower ends of a plurality of light steel vertical keels 6 are respectively fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the upper guide beam 9 and the upper end surface of the lower guide beam 8, an insulation board 5 is arranged between the two double-sided calcium carbonate boards 1, the insulation board 5 is made of expanded polystyrene boards, extruded polystyrene boards, phenolic insulation boards or rock wool boards, light concrete 4 is respectively arranged on two sides of the insulation board 5, the light concrete 4 can adopt polyphenyl granule foam concrete or vitrified micro-bead foam concrete, the material green, the low carbon is discharged, reduce the pollution of construction to the environment, fossil fragments part mill prefabrication production, on-the-spot modularization assembly installation, the all dry construction, high efficiency, the construction all adopts the fastener to connect, on-the-spot cutting and welding process that does not have, light wall body reduces the building load, the sound insulation fire behavior is superior, it is that 50% efficiency of traditional way weight is higher, show and promote the efficiency of construction, shorten construction cycle, shorten time limit for a project 50%, the combustion performance level of product is A level, entity fire compartment wall system fire endurance satisfies national standard requirement, compare with traditional wall body, the price/performance ratio is higher.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Light steel light concrete structure keeps warm and decorates integrated side fascia, including two-sided calcium carbonate boards (1), its characterized in that: two be provided with a plurality of light steel vertical keel (6) on the lateral wall of two-sided calcium carbonate board (1) respectively, it is a plurality of the upper and lower both ends of light steel vertical keel (6) are provided with sky guide beam (9), ground guide beam (8) respectively, both ends are provided with concave to connect fossil fragments (2) and protruding to connecting fossil fragments (3) respectively around leaning on the lower terminal surface of sky guide beam (9), be connected with two crossbeam (7) between sky guide beam (9) and ground guide beam (8), two the rear end of crossbeam (7) is connected respectively on protruding to the preceding lateral wall of connecting fossil fragments (3), and is a plurality of the upper and lower both ends of light steel vertical keel (6) are fixed connection respectively on the lower terminal surface of sky guide beam (9) and the upper end surface of ground guide beam (8), two be provided with heated board (5) between two-sided calcium carbonate board (1), the both sides of heated board (5) are provided with light concrete (4) respectively.
2. The integrated external wall panel with heat preservation and decoration of light steel and light concrete structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the two double-sided calcium carbonate plates (1) are connected with the light steel vertical keels (6) by self-tapping screws.
3. The integrated external wall panel with heat preservation and decoration of light steel and light concrete structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the concave connecting keel (2) and the convex connecting keel (3) can be made of cement fiber boards or calcium silicate boards.
4. The integrated external wall panel with heat preservation and decoration of light steel and light concrete structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the light concrete (4) can adopt polyphenyl particle foam concrete and vitrified micro-bead foam concrete.
5. The integrated external wall panel with heat preservation and decoration of light steel and light concrete structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the insulation board (5) is made of an expanded polystyrene board, an extruded polystyrene board, a phenolic insulation board or a rock wool board.
6. The integrated external wall panel with heat preservation and decoration of light steel and light concrete structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the concave connecting keel (2) and the convex connecting keel (3) are mutually matched.
7. The integrated thermal insulation and decoration external wall panel with a light steel and light concrete structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the concave connecting keel (2) and the convex connecting keel (3) are fixedly connected with the two double-sided calcium carbonate plates (1) through self-tapping screws.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210808987.4A CN115233897A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Heat-insulating decorative integrated external wall panel with light steel and light concrete structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210808987.4A CN115233897A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Heat-insulating decorative integrated external wall panel with light steel and light concrete structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN115233897A true CN115233897A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202210808987.4A Pending CN115233897A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Heat-insulating decorative integrated external wall panel with light steel and light concrete structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN115233897A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-11 CN CN202210808987.4A patent/CN115233897A/en active Pending
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