CN115229500A - Integrated caliper machining center - Google Patents

Integrated caliper machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115229500A
CN115229500A CN202211032024.6A CN202211032024A CN115229500A CN 115229500 A CN115229500 A CN 115229500A CN 202211032024 A CN202211032024 A CN 202211032024A CN 115229500 A CN115229500 A CN 115229500A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
seat
motor
gear
slide rail
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202211032024.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115229500B (en
Inventor
朱国飞
童进军
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Zhejiang Haidike Machine Tool Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Haidike Machine Tool Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Haidike Machine Tool Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Haidike Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority to CN202211032024.6A priority Critical patent/CN115229500B/en
Publication of CN115229500A publication Critical patent/CN115229500A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115229500B publication Critical patent/CN115229500B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
    • B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
    • B23Q5/40—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated caliper machining center which comprises a vibration reduction supporting seat, wherein the vibration reduction supporting seat is arranged below a machining table, liang Jiati is arranged above the machining table, a lifting frame is arranged on one side of Liang Jiati, and a cutter head is arranged on one side of the lifting frame; the first transmission cavity is arranged inside the cutter arm, a third motor is arranged on the cutter arm, and a first driving gear, a second driving gear and a transition gear are arranged inside the first transmission cavity; the first workbench is arranged above the machining table, the second workbench is arranged above the first workbench, the cutter of the caliper machining center is arranged on one side of the cutter arm frame, the installed cutter is rotated and adjusted by means of a gear transmission mechanism in the using process, the cutter has a reversing function, a lateral cavity product is convenient to machine, the hidden carrying mechanism plate is convenient to carry and move machining center equipment, and the practicability of the machining center equipment is improved.

Description

Integrated caliper machining center
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of caliper processing, in particular to an integrated caliper processing center.
Background
The machining center is commonly called a numerically controlled milling machine, and is a milling machine controlled by electronic counting digitalized signals, the numerically controlled milling machine is an automatic machining device developed on the basis of a common milling machine, the machining processes of the numerically controlled milling machine and the machining center are basically the same, the structure of the numerically controlled milling machine is somewhat similar, the numerically controlled milling machine is divided into two categories, namely a tool magazine-free type milling machine and a tool magazine-provided type milling machine, wherein the numerically controlled milling machine with the tool magazine is also called as the machining center, and the numerically controlled milling machine has the characteristics of good flexibility, high machining precision, stable and reliable machining quality, high production automation degree, high production efficiency and the like.
Chinese patent publication is CN216967105U, and the grant announcement day is 2022 years 07 months 15 days, supplies a ninety degree switching unit head and machining center and power tool turret, relates to switching unit head technical field, including transmission shaft and main shaft assembly, the transmission shaft with connect through gear mechanism between the main shaft assembly, the transmission shaft with main shaft assembly's axis mutually perpendicular, still include the casing, main shaft assembly with gear mechanism all installs in the casing. Through the setting of gear structure, the head volume that makes the switching unit head has obtained reducing to make the switching unit head of this application can process side position chamber shape product, application scope is wider, and, can realize the adjustment to middle position length through the quantity of adjustment gear of passing a bridge, make switching unit head carry out quick adjustment according to different demands, further improve application scope.
The existing cutter is directly installed at one end of a tool magazine arm frame, the length of the middle part is adjusted by adjusting the number of the carrier gears, so that the switching power head can be quickly adjusted according to different requirements, the rotation center of the cutter is horizontal to the tool arm frame, the cutter vertically installed on the tool arm frame is inconvenient to adjust, a side position cavity-shaped product is inconvenient to process, the use effect of the cutter is reduced, and the use requirement cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated caliper machining center, and solves the problems that the existing cutter is directly arranged at one end of a tool magazine arm support, the length of a middle part is adjusted by adjusting the number of carrier gears, so that a switching power head can be quickly adjusted according to different requirements, the rotating center of the cutter is horizontal to the tool arm support, the cutter vertically arranged on the tool arm support is inconvenient to adjust, a side cavity product is inconvenient to machine, the use effect of a cutter head is reduced, and the use requirement cannot be met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the integrated caliper machining center comprises a machining table;
the vibration reduction supporting seat is arranged below the machining table and fixedly connected with the machining table, liang Jiati is arranged above the machining table, the beam frame body is connected with the machining table through screws, a lifting frame is arranged on one side of the Liang Jiati, a cutter head is arranged on one side of the lifting frame, at least six cutter arms are arranged outside the cutter head and are arranged at equal intervals outside the cutter head, the cutter arms are connected with the cutter head through screws, and a cutter is arranged on the inner side of each cutter arm;
the cutter comprises a cutter arm, a first transmission cavity, a second transmission cavity, a first driving gear, a second driving gear and a transition gear, wherein the first transmission cavity is arranged inside the cutter arm, the third motor is arranged on the cutter arm and fixedly connected with the cutter arm, the first driving gear, the second driving gear and the transition gear are arranged inside the first transmission cavity and are rotationally connected with the cutter arm, the transition gear is arranged between the first driving gear and the second driving gear, the transition gear is meshed and connected with the first driving gear and the second driving gear, and the first driving gear and the second driving gear are respectively connected with the output end of the third motor and a cutter into an integral structure;
the first workbench is arranged above the machining table, the second workbench is arranged above the first workbench, the object placing seat is arranged above the second workbench and fixedly connected with the second workbench, the rotating seat is arranged above the object placing seat and rotatably connected with the object placing seat, the clamping seat is arranged above the rotating seat, the clamping seat is connected with the rotating seat into a whole, and the clamping seat is arranged below the cutter.
Preferably, the processing table is provided with two first slide rails above the processing table, the first slide rails are fixedly connected with the processing table, the lower end of the first working table is provided with a first slide seat, the first slide seat is fixedly connected with the first working table, the first slide seat is slidably connected with the first slide rails, the first slide rail is provided with a first lead screw motor driving mechanism, and the first lead screw motor driving mechanism is connected with the processing table and the first working table into an integral structure.
Preferably, the top of first workstation is provided with the second slide rail, and the second slide rail is provided with two, and second slide rail and first workstation fixed connection, the lower extreme of second workstation is provided with the second slide, and second slide and second workstation fixed connection, second slide and second slide rail sliding connection, two be provided with second lead screw motor-driven mechanism between the second slide rail, and second lead screw motor-driven mechanism is connected as an organic whole structure with first workstation and second workstation.
Preferably, the inside of putting the thing seat is provided with the second transmission chamber, one side of putting the thing seat is provided with the second motor, and the second motor passes through bolted connection with the second workstation, the inside in second transmission chamber is provided with first bevel gear and second bevel gear, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear all with put thing seat and rotate and be connected, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing are connected, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear are connected as an organic whole structure with the output that rotates seat and second motor respectively.
Preferably, one side of Liang Jiati is provided with the third slide rail, and the third slide rail is provided with two, and third slide rail and roof beam body fixed connection, one side of crane is provided with the third slide, and third slide and crane fixed connection, third slide and third slide rail sliding connection, two be provided with third lead screw motor drive mechanism between the third slide rail, and third lead screw motor drive mechanism and Liang Jiati and crane are connected structure as an organic whole.
Preferably, the top of crane is provided with first motor, and first motor passes through the screw connection with the crane, be provided with coupling assembling between blade disc and the crane, and coupling assembling rotates with the crane and is connected, coupling assembling's one end and blade disc threaded connection, and the other end of coupling assembling is connected structure as an organic whole with the output of first motor, be provided with the sign data plate on the preceding terminal surface of blade disc, the sign data plate is provided with six at least, and the equidistance setting on the preceding terminal surface of sign data plate at the blade disc, the sign data plate corresponds the setting with the arm of a knife.
Preferably, the lower extreme of processing platform is provided with the recess, the inside of recess is provided with the mounting panel, and mounting panel and processing platform swing joint, the below of mounting panel is provided with removes the wheel, removes the wheel and is provided with four, and removes the wheel and pass through screw connection, four remove the wheel setting in the four corners of mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder is provided with two, and the both ends of pneumatic cylinder respectively with processing platform and mounting panel fixed connection.
Preferably, the central point department of putting of mounting panel is provided with the guiding hole, the inside of guiding hole is provided with the guide post, and the one end and the processing platform fixed connection of guide post, the guide post sets up between two pneumatic cylinders, and guide post and mounting panel sliding connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the device, through the arrangement of the third motor, the first driving gear, the second driving gear and the transition gear, the third motor drives the first driving gear to rotate, the rotating first driving gear drives the transition gear to rotate, and then the second driving gear is driven to synchronously rotate, so that the cutter arranged on one side of the cutter arm rotates, the installation angle of the cutter is changed, the reversing function of the cutter is realized, the cutter processes a workpiece at different angles, and the processing effect is improved;
2. according to the device, the connecting assembly is driven to rotate under the action of the first motor through the arrangement of the first motor and the identification nameplate, the cutter disc is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the connecting assembly, the position of the cutter arm is changed by the rotating cutter disc, so that calipers can be machined by using a plurality of different cutters conveniently, the types of the used cutters can be visually observed by means of the identification nameplate, the cutters can be rapidly and accurately replaced for caliper machining, and the caliper machining efficiency is improved;
3. according to the device, the mounting plate is driven to lift by the hydraulic cylinder through the arrangement of the vibration reduction supporting seat, the hydraulic cylinder, the mounting plate, the moving wheel, the guide holes and the guide columns, the height of the moving wheel is adjusted along with the lifting of the mounting plate, the moving wheel is contacted with the ground, the caliper processing equipment is convenient to carry and move by means of the moving wheel, the hydraulic cylinder is driven to accommodate the mounting plate into the groove after the carrying is finished, the caliper processing equipment is supported by the vibration reduction supporting seat and can play a vibration reduction role, the guide holes and the guide columns can play a guiding and limiting role on the lifting mounting plate, the mounting plate is ensured to lift stably, the lower ends of the four lifting moving wheels are kept horizontal, and the caliper processing equipment is stably carried.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cutter head structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the connection between the tool and the arm according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a connection relationship between the holder and the object placing seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the processing table of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view showing the connection between the mounting plate and the processing table according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a vibration reduction supporting seat; 3. liang Jiati; 4. a first table; 5. a second table; 6. a placement seat; 7. a rotating seat; 8. a clamping seat; 9. a first slide rail; 10. a first slider; 11. a second slide rail; 12. a first lead screw motor drive mechanism; 13. a second screw motor drive mechanism; 14. a cutter head; 15. a cutter arm; 16. a connecting assembly; 17. a lifting frame; 18. a first motor; 19. a third screw motor drive mechanism; 20. a third slide rail; 21. a second slide; 22. a nameplate is identified; 23. a second motor; 24. a third slide carriage; 25. a cutter; 26. a third motor; 27. a first drive gear; 28. a second drive gear; 29. a transition gear; 30. a first bevel gear; 31. a second bevel gear; 32. mounting a plate; 33. a moving wheel; 34. a guide hole; 35. a guide post; 36. a hydraulic cylinder; 37. a groove; 38. a first transmission chamber; 39. a second drive chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: the integrated caliper machining center comprises a machining table 1;
the vibration reduction support base 2 is arranged below the processing table 1, the vibration reduction support base 2 is fixedly connected with the processing table 1, the vibration reduction support base 2 plays a supporting role on the clamp processing equipment and can play a vibration reduction role, liang Jiati is arranged above the processing table 1, the beam frame body 3 is connected with the processing table 1 through screws, one side of the beam frame body 3 is provided with a lifting frame 17, one side of the lifting frame 17 is provided with a cutter head 14, the outer part of the cutter head 14 is provided with at least six cutter arms 15, the cutter arms 15 are arranged at equal intervals outside the cutter head 14, the cutter arms 15 are connected with the cutter head 14 through screws, and the inner side of the cutter arm 15 is provided with a cutter 25;
the first transmission cavity 38 is arranged inside the cutter arm 15, the third motor 26 is arranged on the cutter arm 15, the third motor 26 is fixedly connected with the cutter arm 15, the first drive gear 27, the second drive gear 28 and the transition gear 29 are arranged inside the first transmission cavity 38, the first drive gear 27, the second drive gear 28 and the transition gear 29 are rotatably connected with the cutter arm 15, the transition gear 29 is arranged between the first drive gear 27 and the second drive gear 28, the transition gear 29 is meshed and connected with the first drive gear 27 and the second drive gear 28, the first drive gear 27 and the second drive gear 28 are respectively connected with the output end of the third motor 26 and the cutter 25 into an integral structure, the third motor 26 drives the first drive gear 27 to rotate, the rotating first drive gear 27 drives the transition gear 29 to rotate, and then drives the second drive gear 28 to synchronously rotate, the cutter 25 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the second drive gear 28, the installation angle of the cutter 25 is changed, and the reversing function of the cutter 25 is realized;
first workstation 4, it sets up the top at processing platform 1, the top of first workstation 4 is provided with second workstation 5, the top of second workstation 5 is provided with puts thing seat 6, and put thing seat 6 and second workstation 5 fixed connection, the top of putting thing seat 6 is provided with rotates seat 7, and rotate seat 7 and put thing seat 6 and rotate and be connected, the top of rotating seat 7 is provided with grip slipper 8, and grip slipper 8 with rotate seat 7 and be connected structure as an organic whole, grip slipper 8 sets up the below at cutter 25, grip slipper 8 can be fixed with the work piece centre gripping.
Referring to fig. 1, a first slide rail 9 is disposed above a processing table 1, two first slide rails 9 are disposed, the first slide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1, a first slide seat 10 is disposed at a lower end of the first workbench 4, the first slide seat 10 is fixedly connected to the first workbench 4, the first slide seat 10 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 9, a first lead screw motor driving mechanism 12 is disposed between the two first slide rails 9, the first lead screw motor driving mechanism 12 is connected to the processing table 1 and the first workbench 4 as an integral structure, the first workbench 4 is driven to move by the first lead screw motor driving mechanism 12, longitudinal adjustment of a workpiece is achieved along with movement of the first workbench 4, the first slide rails 9 and the first slide seat 10 can both support the first workbench 4 and also play a role in guiding and limiting for the moving first workbench 4, and stable movement of the first workbench 4 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second slide rail 11 is disposed above the first workbench 4, two second slide rails 11 are disposed, the second slide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the first workbench 4, a second slide base 21 is disposed at a lower end of the second workbench 5 and is fixedly connected to the second workbench 5, the second slide base 21 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 11, a second lead screw motor driving mechanism 13 is disposed between the two second slide rails 11, the second lead screw motor driving mechanism 13 is connected to the first workbench 4 and the second workbench 5 to form an integrated structure, the second workbench 5 is driven to move by the second lead screw motor driving mechanism 13, the workpiece is laterally adjusted along with the movement of the second workbench 5, and the second slide rails 11 can both support the second workbench 5 and also can guide and limit the moving second workbench 5, so as to ensure that the second workbench 5 can stably move.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a second transmission cavity 39 is disposed inside the object placing seat 6, a second motor 23 is disposed on one side of the object placing seat 6, the second motor 23 is connected with the second worktable 5 through screws, a first bevel gear 30 and a second bevel gear 31 are disposed inside the second transmission cavity 39, the first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 31 are rotatably connected with the object placing seat 6, the first bevel gear 30 is meshed with the second bevel gear 31, the first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 31 are respectively connected with the output ends of the rotating seat 7 and the second motor 23 into an integrated structure, the second motor 23 drives the second bevel gear 31 to rotate, the first bevel gear 30 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the second bevel gear 31, and then, the clamped workpiece is driven to horizontally rotate, the fixed angle of the workpiece is changed, and the workpiece is convenient to process.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a third slide rail 20 is arranged on one side of Liang Jiati, two third slide rails 20 are arranged, the third slide rail 20 is fixedly connected with Liang Jiati, a third slide carriage 24 is arranged on one side of the crane 17, the third slide carriage 24 is fixedly connected with the crane 17, the third slide carriage 24 is slidably connected with the third slide rail 20, a third lead screw motor driving mechanism 19 is arranged between the two third slide rails 20, the third lead screw motor driving mechanism 19 is connected with the beam frame body 3 and the crane 17 into an integral structure, the crane 17 is driven to lift and lower through the third lead screw motor driving mechanism 19, the height of the cutter 25 is adjusted along with the lifting and lowering of the crane 17, the contact state of the cutter 25 and the workpiece is adjusted, the machining requirements of different depths are carried out on the workpiece, and the third slide rail 20 and the third slide carriage 24 play a role in guiding and limiting roles on the crane 17, so that the lifting and lowering of the crane 17 are ensured to be stable.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a first motor 18 is arranged above the lifting frame 17, the first motor 18 is connected with the lifting frame 17 through screws, a connection assembly 16 is arranged between the cutter head 14 and the lifting frame 17, the connection assembly 16 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 17, one end of the connection assembly 16 is in threaded connection with the cutter head 14, the other end of the connection assembly 16 is connected with the output end of the first motor 18 to form an integrated structure, identification nameplates 22 are arranged on the front end face of the cutter head 14, the identification nameplates 22 are at least six and are arranged on the front end face of the cutter head 14 at equal intervals, the identification nameplates 22 are arranged corresponding to the cutter arm 15, the connection assembly 16 is driven to rotate by the first motor 18, the cutter head 14 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the connection assembly 16, the position state of the cutter arm 15 is changed by the rotated cutter head 14, switching of the cutter 25 is realized, the identification nameplates 22 can visually observe the model of the selected cutter 25, and can rapidly and accurately use different types of cutters 25 for processing.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a groove 37 is formed at the lower end of the processing table 1, a mounting plate 32 is disposed inside the groove 37, the mounting plate 32 is movably connected with the processing table 1, moving wheels 33 are disposed below the mounting plate 32, four moving wheels 33 are disposed, the moving wheels 33 are connected with the mounting plate 32 through screws, the four moving wheels 33 are disposed at four corners of the mounting plate 32, hydraulic cylinders 36 are disposed above the mounting plate 32, two hydraulic cylinders 36 are disposed, two ends of each hydraulic cylinder 36 are fixedly connected with the processing table 1 and the mounting plate 32, the mounting plate 32 is driven to ascend and descend by the hydraulic cylinders 36, the height of the moving wheels 33 is adjusted along with the ascending and descending of the mounting plate 32, the moving wheels 33 are in contact with the ground, and the caliper processing equipment can be transported and moved by the moving wheels 33.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a guide hole 34 is formed in the center of the mounting plate 32, a guide post 35 is disposed inside the guide hole 34, one end of the guide post 35 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1, the guide post 35 is disposed between two hydraulic cylinders 36, the guide post 35 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 32, the guide hole 34 and the guide post 35 can guide and limit the lifting mounting plate 32, the lower end surfaces of the four lifting moving wheels 33 are horizontal, and the transportation stability of the caliper processing equipment is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: installing a workpiece on the clamping seat 8, starting the first lead screw motor driving mechanism 12 and the second lead screw motor driving mechanism 13, respectively driving the workpiece to longitudinally and transversely move under the action of the first lead screw motor driving mechanism 12 and the second lead screw motor driving mechanism 13, and then starting the second motor 23 to drive the clamped workpiece to horizontally rotate, so that the placing position of the workpiece is properly adjusted; starting a first motor 18 to drive a cutter head 14 to rotate, selecting a cutter 25 with a corresponding model, and positioning the cutter above a workpiece; starting a third screw motor driving mechanism 19 to drive a lifting frame 17 to lift, driving a cutter 25 to descend by the descending lifting frame 17, and processing when the cutter 25 is in contact with a workpiece; and starting the third motor 26 to drive the first driving gear 27 to rotate, driving the transition gear 29 to rotate by the rotating first driving gear 27, and then driving the second driving gear 28 to synchronously rotate, changing the installation angle of the cutter 25 along with the rotation of the second driving gear 28, and realizing the reversing of the cutter 25, so that the cutter 25 can process workpieces at different angles. When the caliper processing equipment is conveyed, the mounting plate 32 is driven to descend by the hydraulic cylinder 36, the movable wheel 33 is contacted with the ground, the caliper processing equipment is conveniently conveyed and moved by the aid of the movable wheel 33, after the caliper processing equipment is conveyed, the hydraulic cylinder 36 is driven to accommodate the movable wheel 33 into the groove 37, and the caliper processing equipment is mounted by the aid of the vibration reduction supporting seat 2.
Those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Integral type calliper machining center, including processing platform (1), its characterized in that:
the vibration reduction support seat (2) is arranged below the machining table (1), the vibration reduction support seat (2) is fixedly connected with the machining table (1), a Liang Jiati (3) is arranged above the machining table (1), the beam frame body (3) is connected with the machining table (1) through screws, one side of the Liang Jiati (3) is provided with a lifting frame (17), one side of the lifting frame (17) is provided with a cutter head (14), the outer portion of the cutter head (14) is provided with a cutter arm (15), the cutter arm (15) is at least six, the cutter arm (15) is arranged at the outer portion of the cutter head (14) in an equal distance mode, the cutter arm (15) is connected with the cutter head (14) through screws, and a cutter (25) is arranged on the inner side of the cutter arm (15);
the cutter arm is characterized by comprising a first transmission cavity (38) which is arranged inside the cutter arm (15), a third motor (26) is arranged on the cutter arm (15), the third motor (26) is fixedly connected with the cutter arm (15), a first driving gear (27), a second driving gear (28) and a transition gear (29) are arranged inside the first transmission cavity (38), the first driving gear (27), the second driving gear (28) and the transition gear (29) are rotatably connected with the cutter arm (15), the transition gear (29) is arranged between the first driving gear (27) and the second driving gear (28), the transition gear (29) is meshed and connected with the first driving gear (27) and the second driving gear (28), and the first driving gear (27) and the second driving gear (28) are respectively connected with the output end of the third motor (26) and the cutter (25) into an integral structure;
first workstation (4), it sets up the top of processing platform (1), the top of first workstation (4) is provided with second workstation (5), the top of second workstation (5) is provided with puts thing seat (6), and puts thing seat (6) and second workstation (5) fixed connection, the top of putting thing seat (6) is provided with rotates seat (7), and rotates seat (7) and put thing seat (6) and rotate and be connected, the top of rotating seat (7) is provided with grip slipper (8), and grip slipper (8) and rotate seat (7) and be connected structure as an organic whole, grip slipper (8) set up the below at cutter (25).
2. The integrated caliper machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of processing platform (1) is provided with first slide rail (9), and first slide rail (9) are provided with two, and first slide rail (9) and processing platform (1) fixed connection, the lower extreme of first workstation (4) is provided with first slide (10), and first slide (10) and first workstation (4) fixed connection, first slide (10) and first slide rail (9) sliding connection, two be provided with first lead screw motor actuating mechanism (12) between first slide rail (9), and first lead screw motor actuating mechanism (12) and processing platform (1) and first workstation (4) are connected as an organic whole structure.
3. The integrated caliper machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the first workbench (4) is provided with two second sliding rails (11), the two second sliding rails (11) are arranged, the second sliding rails (11) are fixedly connected with the first workbench (4), the lower end of the second workbench (5) is provided with a second sliding seat (21), the second sliding seat (21) is fixedly connected with the second workbench (5), the second sliding seat (21) is slidably connected with the second sliding rails (11), the second sliding rail (11) is slidably connected with a second lead screw motor driving mechanism (13), and the second lead screw motor driving mechanism (13) is connected with the first workbench (4) and the second workbench (5) into an integral structure.
4. The integrated caliper machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of putting thing seat (6) is provided with second transmission chamber (39), one side of putting thing seat (6) is provided with second motor (23), and second motor (23) pass through screw connection with second workstation (5), the inside of second transmission chamber (39) is provided with first bevel gear (30) and second bevel gear (31), and first bevel gear (30) and second bevel gear (31) all with put thing seat (6) and rotate and be connected, first bevel gear (30) and second bevel gear (31) meshing connection, and first bevel gear (30) and second bevel gear (31) are connected as an organic whole structure with the output that rotates seat (7) and second motor (23) respectively.
5. The integrated caliper machining center according to claim 1, wherein: one side of Liang Jiati (3) is provided with third slide rail (20), and third slide rail (20) are provided with two, and third slide rail (20) and roof beam structure body (3) fixed connection, one side of crane (17) is provided with third slide (24), and third slide (24) and crane (17) fixed connection, third slide (24) and third slide rail (20) sliding connection, two be provided with third lead screw motor actuating mechanism (19) between third slide rail (20), and third lead screw motor actuating mechanism (19) and roof beam structure body (3) and crane (17) are connected as an organic whole structure.
6. The integrated caliper machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the top of crane (17) is provided with first motor (18), and first motor (18) and crane (17) pass through the screw connection, be provided with coupling assembling (16) between blade disc (14) and crane (17), and coupling assembling (16) rotate with crane (17) and be connected, the one end and blade disc (14) threaded connection of coupling assembling (16), and the other end of coupling assembling (16) is connected as an organic whole structure with the output of first motor (18), be provided with sign data plate (22) on the preceding terminal surface of blade disc (14), sign data plate (22) are provided with six at least, and sign data plate (22) equidistance setting on the preceding terminal surface of blade disc (14), sign data plate (22) correspond the setting with tool arm (15).
7. The integrated caliper machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of processing platform (1) is provided with recess (37), the inside of recess (37) is provided with mounting panel (32), and mounting panel (32) and processing platform (1) swing joint, the below of mounting panel (32) is provided with removes wheel (33), removes wheel (33) and is provided with four, and removes wheel (33) and mounting panel (32) and pass through screw connection, four remove wheel (33) and set up the four corners in mounting panel (32), the top of mounting panel (32) is provided with pneumatic cylinder (36), and pneumatic cylinder (36) are provided with two, and the both ends of pneumatic cylinder (36) respectively with processing platform (1) and mounting panel (32) fixed connection.
8. The integrated caliper machining center according to claim 7, wherein: the central point of mounting panel (32) puts the department and is provided with guiding hole (34), the inside of guiding hole (34) is provided with guide post (35), and the one end and processing platform (1) fixed connection of guide post (35), guide post (35) set up between two pneumatic cylinders (36), and guide post (35) and mounting panel (32) sliding connection.
CN202211032024.6A 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 Integrated caliper machining center Active CN115229500B (en)

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US20040111850A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-17 Naoki Iwabuchi Vertical machining center
TWM297805U (en) * 2006-01-13 2006-09-21 Shiuan-Dan Jiang Improved design of compound milling machine
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Denomination of invention: Integrated caliper machining center

Granted publication date: 20230728

Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Jinhua Branch

Pledgor: Zhejiang Haidike Machine Tool Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980025797