CN115214330A - Motor is indulged and is put formula driving system and car - Google Patents
Motor is indulged and is put formula driving system and car Download PDFInfo
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- CN115214330A CN115214330A CN202210814089.XA CN202210814089A CN115214330A CN 115214330 A CN115214330 A CN 115214330A CN 202210814089 A CN202210814089 A CN 202210814089A CN 115214330 A CN115214330 A CN 115214330A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/02—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing
- B60K17/06—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing
- B60K17/08—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing of mechanical type
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于新能源汽车领域,具体涉及一种电机纵置式动力系统及汽车。The application belongs to the field of new energy vehicles, and in particular relates to a vertical motor power system and an automobile.
背景技术Background technique
随着世界各地对汽车尾气污染以及能源消耗问题愈来愈重视,纯电汽车及混合动力汽车已成为各国汽车生产商重点研发的车型。目前,纯电汽车及混合动力汽车的驱动系统中,左右半轴的扭矩及转速都由差速器耦合输出,左右半轴无法实现扭矩及转速独立控制,驱动系统刚度较差,传动效率低。同时,驱动系统中左右半轴的扭矩及转速都由差速器耦合输出,轴向空间占用大,排气管等结构布置难度大。As the world pays more and more attention to automobile exhaust pollution and energy consumption, pure electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles have become the key research and development models of automobile manufacturers in various countries. At present, in the drive system of pure electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles, the torque and speed of the left and right half shafts are coupled and output by the differential, and the left and right half shafts cannot be independently controlled. The rigidity of the drive system is poor, and the transmission efficiency is low. At the same time, the torque and rotational speed of the left and right axle shafts in the drive system are coupled and output by the differential, which occupies a large amount of axial space and makes it difficult to arrange structures such as exhaust pipes.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的目的在于提供一种电机纵置式动力系统及汽车,以减少驱动系统轴向占用空间,降低汽车轴向布置难度。The purpose of the present application is to provide a vertical motor-mounted power system and an automobile, so as to reduce the axially occupied space of the drive system and reduce the difficulty of the axial arrangement of the automobile.
为了达到上述目的,本申请提供了一种电机纵置式动力系统,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a vertical motor power system, comprising:
第一驱动组件和第二驱动组件,所述第一驱动组件和所述第二驱动组件均包括:A first drive assembly and a second drive assembly, the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly each include:
驱动装置,所述第一驱动组件的驱动装置和所述第二驱动组件的所述驱动装置在横向方向具有一定间隙;a drive device, the drive device of the first drive assembly and the drive device of the second drive assembly have a certain gap in the lateral direction;
输入轴,沿纵向方向设置,所述输入轴与所述驱动装置的主轴同轴连接;an input shaft, arranged along the longitudinal direction, the input shaft is coaxially connected with the main shaft of the driving device;
输出轴,沿横向方向设置,所述输出轴位于所述驱动装置远离所述间隙一侧;an output shaft, arranged along the lateral direction, the output shaft is located on the side of the driving device away from the gap;
传动装置,连接所述输入轴和所述输出轴。A transmission device is connected to the input shaft and the output shaft.
可选的,所述传动装置包括第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮设置在所述输入轴远离所述驱动装置一端,所述第一锥齿轮和所述第二锥齿轮啮合,所述输出轴与所述第二锥齿轮连接。Optionally, the transmission device includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is disposed at one end of the input shaft away from the driving device, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are The gears are meshed, and the output shaft is connected with the second bevel gear.
可选的,所述传动装置还包括减速器,所述减速器连接所述第二锥齿轮和所述输出轴。Optionally, the transmission device further includes a reducer, and the reducer is connected to the second bevel gear and the output shaft.
可选的,所述减速器包括中间轴、第一减速齿轮和第二减速齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮和所述第一减速齿轮均设置在所述中间轴上,所述第二减速齿轮设置在所述输出轴上,所述第一减速齿轮和所述第二减速齿轮啮合,所述第一减速齿轮的齿数小于所述第二减速齿轮的齿数。Optionally, the reducer includes an intermediate shaft, a first reduction gear and a second reduction gear, the second bevel gear and the first reduction gear are both arranged on the intermediate shaft, and the second reduction gear It is arranged on the output shaft, the first reduction gear is meshed with the second reduction gear, and the number of teeth of the first reduction gear is smaller than the number of teeth of the second reduction gear.
可选的,所述输出轴位于所述中间轴远离所述驱动装置一侧或靠近所述驱动装置一侧。Optionally, the output shaft is located on a side of the intermediate shaft away from the driving device or on a side close to the driving device.
可选的,所述第一锥齿轮的齿数小于所述第二锥齿轮的齿数。Optionally, the number of teeth of the first bevel gear is smaller than the number of teeth of the second bevel gear.
可选的,所述第二锥齿轮位于所述输入轴靠近所述输出轴一侧或远离所述输出轴一侧。Optionally, the second bevel gear is located on the side of the input shaft close to the output shaft or on the side away from the output shaft.
可选的,所述驱动装置包括电机。Optionally, the driving device includes a motor.
可选的,所述电机纵置式动力系统还包括第三驱动组件和第四驱动组件,所述第一驱动组件、所述第二驱动组件、所述第三驱动组件以及所述第四驱动组件均包括所述驱动装置、所述输入轴、所述输出轴和所述传动装置;Optionally, the motor longitudinally mounted power system further includes a third drive assembly and a fourth drive assembly, the first drive assembly, the second drive assembly, the third drive assembly and the fourth drive assembly All include the drive device, the input shaft, the output shaft and the transmission device;
所述第一驱动组件和所述第三驱动组件沿纵向方向设置,所述第三驱动组件中,所述输入轴位于所述驱动装置远离第一驱动组件一侧;The first drive assembly and the third drive assembly are arranged along the longitudinal direction, and in the third drive assembly, the input shaft is located on the side of the drive device away from the first drive assembly;
所述第二驱动组件和所述第四驱动组件沿纵向方向设置,所述第四驱动组件中,所述输入轴位于所述驱动装置远离第二驱动组件一侧。The second drive assembly and the fourth drive assembly are disposed along the longitudinal direction, and in the fourth drive assembly, the input shaft is located on the side of the drive device away from the second drive assembly.
本申请还提供一种汽车,包括:The application also provides an automobile, comprising:
电机纵置式动力系统;Motor vertical power system;
车轮,与所述输出轴装配连接。The wheel is assembled and connected with the output shaft.
本申请公开的电机纵置式动力系统及汽车具有以下有益效果:The motor vertical power system and the automobile disclosed in the present application have the following beneficial effects:
本申请中,第一驱动组件和第二驱动组件横向间隔设置形成间隙,两个驱动组件均包括驱动装置、输入轴、传动装置和输出轴,驱动装置和输入轴纵向设置,输出轴横向设置且位于输入轴远离间隙一侧,传动装置连接输入轴和输出轴。本申请与驱动装置、输入轴均横置的方案相比,减少了电机纵置式动力系统轴向占用空间,提高了电机纵置式动力系统刚度,同时两个驱动装置之间可留出一定间隙,用于排气管等结构布置,降低了汽车横向方向布置难度。In the present application, the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are laterally spaced to form a gap, and both drive assemblies include a drive device, an input shaft, a transmission device, and an output shaft, the drive device and the input shaft are longitudinally disposed, and the output shaft is laterally disposed and Located on the side of the input shaft away from the clearance, the transmission device connects the input shaft and the output shaft. Compared with the solution in which the drive device and the input shaft are both placed horizontally, the present application reduces the axial space occupied by the vertical motor power system, improves the rigidity of the motor vertical power system, and at the same time, a certain gap can be left between the two drive devices. It is used for structural layout such as exhaust pipes, which reduces the difficulty of layout in the lateral direction of the car.
本申请的其他特性和优点将通过下面的详细描述变得显然,或部分地通过本申请的实践而习得。Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description, or be learned in part by practice of the present application.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请实施例中电机纵置式动力系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical motor power system in an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例中四驱动力系统的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a four-drive system in an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例中电动汽车的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric vehicle in an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
100a、第一驱动组件;100b、第二驱动组件;100c、第三驱动组件;100d、第四驱动组件;100a, a first drive assembly; 100b, a second drive assembly; 100c, a third drive assembly; 100d, a fourth drive assembly;
110、驱动装置;110. Drive device;
120、输入轴;120. Input shaft;
130、传动装置;131、第一锥齿轮;132、第二锥齿轮;133、中间轴;134、第一减速齿轮;135、第二减速齿轮;130, transmission device; 131, first bevel gear; 132, second bevel gear; 133, intermediate shaft; 134, first reduction gear; 135, second reduction gear;
140、输出轴;140. Output shaft;
200、车轮。200. Wheels.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的范例;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本申请将更加全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments, however, can be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this application will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art.
此外,所描述的特征、结构或特性可以以任何合适的方式结合在一个或更多实施例中。在下面的描述中,提供许多具体细节从而给出对本申请的实施例的充分理解。然而,本领域技术人员将意识到,可以实践本申请的技术方案而没有特定细节中的一个或更多,或者可以采用其它的方法、组元、装置、步骤等。在其它情况下,不详细示出或描述公知方法、装置、实现或者操作以避免模糊本申请的各方面。Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided in order to give a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions of the present application may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. may be employed. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the present application.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请作进一步详述。在此需要说明的是,下面所描述的本申请各个实施例中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted here that the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict with each other. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present application, but should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
参见图1所示,本申请中汽车的电机纵置式动力系统包括第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b,第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b横向间隔设置。第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b均包括驱动装置110、输入轴120、传动装置130和输出轴140。Referring to FIG. 1 , the motor longitudinally mounted power system of the automobile in the present application includes a
第一驱动组件100a的驱动装置110和第二驱动组件100b的驱动装置110在横向方向具有一定间隙。输入轴120沿纵向方向设置,输入轴120与驱动装置110的主轴同轴连接,也就是说,驱动装置110也纵向设置,输入轴120的轴线与驱动装置110的主轴的轴线可重合。在输出轴140沿横向方向设置,输出轴140位于驱动装置110远离间隙一侧。第一驱动组件100a中,输出轴140位于驱动装置110远离间隙一侧,第二驱动组件100b中,输出轴140也位于驱动装置110远离间隙一侧,即在横向方向,两个输出轴140分别位于两个驱动装置110的外侧。输出轴140用于与车轮200装配连接,传动装置130连接输入轴120和输出轴140,将驱动装置110的动力输出到车轮200。The
需要说明的是,输入轴120与驱动装置110的主轴同轴连接,但不限于此,输入轴120与驱动装置110的主轴也可一体连接,或输入轴120与驱动装置110的主轴平行,具体可视情况而定。第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b可均包括驱动装置110、输入轴120、传动装置130和输出轴140,但第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b中各零部件的尺寸可不同。It should be noted that the
本申请中,第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b横向间隔设置形成间隙,两个驱动组件均包括驱动装置110、输入轴120、传动装置130和输出轴140,驱动装置110和输入轴120纵向设置,输出轴140横向设置且位于输入轴120远离间隙一侧,传动装置130连接输入轴120和输出轴140。本申请与驱动装置110、输入轴120均横置的方案相比,减少了电机纵置式动力系统轴向占用空间,提高了电机纵置式动力系统刚度,同时两个驱动装置110之间可留出一定间隙,用于排气管等结构布置,降低了汽车横向方向布置难度。In this application, the
此外,输出轴140和驱动装置110连接,不经过差速器,可以提高电机纵置式动力系统的传动效率,两个输出轴140分别由两个独立的驱动装置110驱动,可以实现扭矩及转速独立控制。In addition, the
参见图1所示,驱动装置110包括电机,电机的主轴与输入轴120同轴连接。Referring to FIG. 1 , the driving
需要说明的是,驱动装置110可包括电机,但不限于此,驱动装置110也可以是电机和发动机的组合,具体可视情况而定。驱动装置110为电机时,电机纵置式动力系统为纯电驱动动力系统,驱动装置110为电机和发动机的组合时,电机纵置式动力系统为混合动力系统。It should be noted that the
电机控制方式简单,动力输出快,驱动装置110包括电机,电机纵置式动力系统用于汽车时,汽车的性能更好。The motor control method is simple and the power output is fast. The
参见图1所示,传动装置130包括第一锥齿轮131和第二锥齿轮132,第一锥齿轮131设置在输入轴120远离驱动装置110一端,第一锥齿轮131和第二锥齿轮132啮合,输出轴140与第二锥齿轮132连接。Referring to FIG. 1 , the
需要说明的是,输出轴140与第二锥齿轮132可直接连接,但不限于此,输出轴140与第二锥齿轮132也可间接连接,具体可视情况而定。输入轴120和输出轴140可通过第一锥齿轮131和第二锥齿轮132连接,但不限于此,输入轴120和输出轴140也可通过联轴器等装置连接,具体可视情况而定。It should be noted that the
输入轴120和输出轴140通过第一锥齿轮131和第二锥齿轮132连接,锥齿轮结构简单,且传动效率高。The
目前,纯电或混合动力系统中,电机横向方向设置,电机横置的动力系统传动结构简单,轴齿布置及壳体设计容易,传动效率高,但轴向占用空间大。本申请中电机纵置,减少了动力系统轴向占用空间。电机纵置时,第一锥齿轮131设置在输入轴120上,即锥齿轮更靠近动力输入端,这样设计,传递扭矩更小,安装锥齿轮的轴受径向力更小,有利于齿轮啮合。At present, in the pure electric or hybrid power system, the motor is arranged in the transverse direction, and the power system with the motor is arranged in the transverse direction has a simple transmission structure, and the arrangement of the shaft teeth and the design of the casing are easy, and the transmission efficiency is high, but the axial space is large. In the present application, the motor is arranged vertically, which reduces the space occupied by the power system in the axial direction. When the motor is installed vertically, the
参见图1所示,第一锥齿轮131的齿数小于第二锥齿轮132的齿数,也就是说,第一锥齿轮131和第二锥齿轮132用于转换动力输出方向及减速。Referring to FIG. 1 , the number of teeth of the
需要说明的是,第一锥齿轮131的齿数可小于第二锥齿轮132的齿数,但不限于此,第一锥齿轮131的齿数可大于或等于第二锥齿轮132的齿数,具体可视情况而定。当第一锥齿轮131的齿数可大于或等于第二锥齿轮132的齿数时,第一锥齿轮131和第二锥齿轮132用于转换动力输出方向,输入轴120和输出轴140可通过额外设置的减速器减速。It should be noted that the number of teeth of the
第一锥齿轮131的齿数小于第二锥齿轮132的齿数,锥齿轮可用于减速,这样设计,输入轴120和输出轴140之间可不用额外设置减速器,或者可减少减速齿轮的级数,从而简化减速器结构。The number of teeth of the
参见图1所示,传动装置130还包括减速器,减速器连接第二锥齿轮132和输出轴140。Referring to FIG. 1 , the
需要说明的是,传动装置130还包括减速器,减速器连接第二锥齿轮132和输出轴140,但不限于此,第二锥齿轮132也可与输出轴140直接连接,具体可视情况而定。当第二锥齿轮132与输出轴140直接连接,可将第一锥齿轮131的齿数设置为小于第二锥齿轮132的齿数,通过第一锥齿轮131和第二锥齿轮132进行减速。It should be noted that the
传动装置130还包括减速器,减速器连接第二锥齿轮132和输出轴140,采用第一锥齿轮131、第二锥齿轮132以及减速器多级减速,可以缩小第一锥齿轮131、第二锥齿轮132以及减速器尺寸,同时获得更大的减速比。The
参见图1所示,减速器包括中间轴133、第一减速齿轮134和第二减速齿轮135,第二锥齿轮132和第一减速齿轮134均设置在中间轴133上,第二减速齿轮135设置在输出轴140上,第一减速齿轮134和第二减速齿轮135啮合,第一减速齿轮134的齿数小于第二减速齿轮135的齿数。Referring to FIG. 1 , the reducer includes an
减速器包括中间轴133、第一减速齿轮134和第二减速齿轮135,也就是说,减速器为单级齿轮减速器,但不限于此,减速器也可为单级齿轮减速器,具体可视情况而定。The reducer includes an
减速器包括中间轴133、第一减速齿轮134和第二减速齿轮135,减速器为单级齿轮减速器,同时第一锥齿轮131的齿数小于第二锥齿轮132的齿数,也就是说,驱动装置110输出的动力通过第一减速齿轮134、第二减速齿轮135、第一减速齿轮134以及第二减速齿轮135两次减速,这样设计,一方面可以获得较大的减速比,另一方面可控制第二减速齿轮135的尺寸,避免单级减速导致第二减速齿轮135尺寸过大。The reducer includes an
参见图1所示,输入轴120和电机的主轴同轴连接,两者可通过花键连接。第一锥齿轮131设置在输入轴120远离驱动装置110一端,第一锥齿轮131可通过焊接、花键、过盈压装等方式与输入轴120装配连接,或与输入轴120一体连接。第二锥齿轮132和第一减速齿轮134均设置在中间轴133上,第二锥齿轮132和第一减速齿轮134可通过焊接、花键、过盈压装等方式与中间轴133装配连接,或与中间轴133一体连接。第二减速齿轮135设置在输出轴140上,第二减速齿轮135和输出轴140可通过焊接、花键、过盈压装等方式与中间轴133装配连接,或与输出轴140一体连接。Referring to FIG. 1 , the
参见图1所示,输出轴140位于中间轴133远离驱动装置110一侧,即驱动装置110、中间轴133和输出轴140沿纵向方向依次设置。Referring to FIG. 1 , the
需要说明的是,输出轴140可设置在中间轴133远离驱动装置110一侧,但不限于此,如图2所示,输出轴140也可设置在中间轴133靠近驱动装置110一侧,具体可视情况而定。It should be noted that the
输出轴140设置在中间轴133远离驱动装置110一侧,输出轴140不占用驱动装置110的空间,驱动装置110安装方式更灵活,输出轴140设置在中间轴133靠近驱动装置110一侧,电机纵置式动力系统纵向占用空间更小。The
参见图1所示,第二锥齿轮132位于输入轴120靠近输出轴140一侧,即输出轴140、第二锥齿轮132和输入轴120沿横向方向依次设置。Referring to FIG. 1 , the
需要说明的是,第二锥齿轮132可设置在输入轴120靠近输出轴140一侧,但不限于此,如图2所示,第二锥齿轮132也可设置在输入轴120远离输出轴140一侧,具体可视情况而定。It should be noted that the
第二锥齿轮132设置在输入轴120靠近输出轴140一侧,两个第二锥齿轮132之间的间隙更大,即第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b之间的间隙更大,降低了汽车横向方向布置难度;第二锥齿轮132设置在输入轴120远离输出轴140一侧,第一减速齿轮134和第二减速齿轮135安装的空间更大,单个驱动组件的横向尺寸也更紧凑。The
参见图2所示,电机纵置式动力系统还可包括第三驱动组件100c和第四驱动组件100d,第一驱动组件100a、第二驱动组件100b、第三驱动组件100c以及第四驱动组件100d均包括驱动装置110、输入轴120、输出轴140和传动装置130,也就是说,四个驱动组件的结构相同或相似。Referring to FIG. 2 , the vertical motor power system may further include a
第一驱动组件100a和第三驱动组件100c沿纵向方向设置,第三驱动组件100c中,输入轴120位于驱动装置110远离第一驱动组件100a一侧,即在纵向方向,第一驱动组件100a和第三驱动组件100c对称设置。第二驱动组件100b和第四驱动组件100d沿纵向方向设置,第四驱动组件100d中,输入轴120位于驱动装置110远离第二驱动组件100b一侧,即在纵向方向,第二驱动组件100b和第四驱动组件100d对称设置。在横向方向,第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b对称设置。The
需要说明的是,电机纵置式动力系统还可包括第三驱动组件100c和第四驱动组件100d,即电机纵置式动力系统可为四驱动力系统,但不限于此,电机纵置式动力系统驱动组件的具体数量可视情况设置。It should be noted that the vertical motor power system may further include a
电机纵置式动力系统还可包括第三驱动组件100c和第四驱动组件100d,即电机纵置式动力系统可为四驱动力系统,电机纵置式动力系统用于汽车中,每个驱动组件都可以实现扭矩及转速独立控制,汽车的动力性能更强。The vertical motor power system may further include a
参见图3所示,本申请还提供一种汽车,该汽车包括以上公开的电机纵置式动力系统和车轮200,车轮200与输出轴140装配连接。电机纵置式动力系统中驱动装置110可为电机或电机与发动机的组合,该汽车可为纯电动或混合动力汽车。Referring to FIG. 3 , the present application also provides an automobile, which includes the above-disclosed motor longitudinally mounted power system and
该汽车包括电机纵置式动力系统和车轮200,电机纵置式动力系统中第一驱动组件100a和第二驱动组件100b横向间隔设置形成间隙,两个驱动组件均包括驱动装置110、输入轴120、传动装置130和输出轴140,驱动装置110和输入轴120纵向设置,输出轴140横向设置且位于输入轴120远离间隙一侧,传动装置130连接输入轴120和输出轴140。本申请与驱动装置110、输入轴120均横置的方案相比,减少了电机纵置式动力系统轴向占用空间,提高了电机纵置式动力系统刚度,同时两个驱动装置110之间可留出一定间隙,用于排气管等结构布置,降低了汽车横向方向布置难度。The automobile includes a motor longitudinally mounted power system and
需要说明的是,汽车除了包括电机纵置式动力系统和车轮200以外,还包括其他必要的部件和组件,例如转向系统、车机系统、车架和玻璃等,本领域技术人员可根据该汽车的具体使用要求进行相应地补充,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that, in addition to the motor longitudinally mounted power system and the
术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“装配”、“连接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "assembly" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integration; it may be a mechanical The connection can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一些实施例”、“示例地”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "some embodiments," "exemplarily," etc. means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型,故但凡依本申请的权利要求和说明书所做的变化或修饰,皆应属于本申请专利涵盖的范围之内。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations to the present application. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations, so all changes or modifications made according to the claims and description of the present application shall fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present application.
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| CN118927978A (en) * | 2024-07-26 | 2024-11-12 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Drive system and vehicle |
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| CN203126506U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-14 | 同济大学 | Integrated single swing arm suspension conical-cylindrical gear speed reduction hub drive system |
| CN217623099U (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-10-21 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Motor is indulged and is put formula driving system and car |
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| CN203126506U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-14 | 同济大学 | Integrated single swing arm suspension conical-cylindrical gear speed reduction hub drive system |
| CN217623099U (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-10-21 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Motor is indulged and is put formula driving system and car |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118927978A (en) * | 2024-07-26 | 2024-11-12 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Drive system and vehicle |
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