CN115213099A - Biomass particle processing and treating device - Google Patents
Biomass particle processing and treating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115213099A CN115213099A CN202210759991.6A CN202210759991A CN115213099A CN 115213099 A CN115213099 A CN 115213099A CN 202210759991 A CN202210759991 A CN 202210759991A CN 115213099 A CN115213099 A CN 115213099A
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- separation box
- baffles
- filter screen
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/06—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents by impingement against sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass particle processing device which comprises a separation box, a support, an ash deposition box, a suction mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the separation box is arranged on the support, an air outlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the separation box, the upper end of the side wall of the separation box is connected with a feed pipe, a valve is arranged on the feed pipe, the interior of the ash deposition box is hollow, the upper end of the ash deposition box is provided with an opening, the upper end of the ash deposition box is covered with the upper opening, the upper opening is communicated with the air inlet end of the suction mechanism through a pipeline, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively arranged at the upper opening and the air outlet, the dust removal mechanism is arranged in the ash deposition box, the lower end of the separation box is provided with the discharge mechanism, the discharge mechanism is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, a third filter screen is arranged at the second through hole, and the stirring mechanism is arranged in the separation box. The invention provides a biomass particle processing and treating device which can quickly separate dust deposited on the surfaces of biomass particles from the biomass particles and collect and treat the separated dust.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of biomass particle processing. More particularly, the invention relates to a biomass particle processing device.
Background
The biomass particles are formed by performing cold compact molding on crushed biomass straws, forestry wastes and other raw materials by using a compression roller and a ring die at normal temperature. The density of the raw material is generally 0.1 to 0.13t/m 3 The density of the formed particles is 1.1-1.3 t/m 3 The biomass fuel is convenient to store and transport, and the combustion performance of biomass is greatly improved. However, the biomass particles deposit dust on the surface thereof during processing, which affects the quality of the biomass particles, and affects the later combustion of the biomass particles, which generates a large amount of slag and has low combustion efficiency. The dust on the device of present to living beings granule mainly blows off through the dust of fan on with living beings granule, and this kind of mode is difficult to clear away the dust on the granule totally, and dust removal effect is unsatisfactory.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biomass particle processing and treating device which can quickly separate dust deposited on the surfaces of biomass particles from the biomass particles and collect and treat the separated dust.
In order to achieve the objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a biomass particle processing device is provided, which includes a separation box, a support, an ash deposition box, an air suction mechanism, a stirring mechanism, and a dust removing mechanism, wherein the separation box is disposed on the support, an air outlet and a discharge outlet are disposed at upper and lower ends of the separation box, a feeding pipe is connected to an upper end of a sidewall of the separation box, a valve is disposed on the feeding pipe, the ash deposition box is hollow and has an upper end opening, the upper end opening is covered at an upper end of the separation box, the upper opening is communicated with an air inlet end of the air suction mechanism through a pipeline, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are disposed at the upper opening and the air outlet, a filter hole diameter of the first filter screen is smaller than a filter hole diameter of the second filter screen, the dust removing mechanism is disposed in the ash deposition box, the lower end of the separation box is disposed with the discharge mechanism, the discharge mechanism has a first through hole and a second through hole, a third filter screen is disposed at the second through hole, and the first through hole and the second through hole are communicated with the discharge outlet, and the stirring mechanism is disposed in the separation box.
Preferably, in the processing device for biomass particles, the dust removing mechanism includes a scraper, two baffles, a first driving unit, an ash guiding groove and two second driving units, the air outlet is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the separation box, the two baffles are respectively horizontally arranged on two sides of the air outlet and can be horizontally and slidably placed on the upper end of the separation box, the ash depositing box is provided with strip-shaped notches corresponding to the two baffles, the baffles respectively penetrate through the corresponding strip-shaped notches and slidably abut against the inner walls of the strip-shaped notches, the two baffles are respectively in transmission connection with the two second driving units arranged on the ash depositing box, the two second driving units drive the two baffles to be close to or far away from each other so as to block or open the second filter screen, one end of the upper end of the separation box is provided with a first strip-shaped through hole, the ash guiding groove is arranged on the top wall of the separation box, the upper end of the ash guiding groove is open and is communicated with the first strip-shaped through hole, the inner wall of the separation box is provided with an ash guiding groove, the second strip-shaped through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the separation box, and the second driving unit is connected with the second strip-shaped through hole, and the second driving unit is arranged in the ash guiding groove, and the second strip-shaped through hole, and the second driving through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the separation box, and is connected with the second strip-shaped through hole, and the second driving unit, and the second strip-shaped through hole.
Preferably, a living beings granule processing apparatus in, first drive unit includes first motor, threaded rod and gag lever post, the threaded rod with the equal parallel arrangement of gag lever post, the equal level setting of the two is in the deposition incasement, and its both ends respectively with the inner wall of deposition case rotates to be connected, the one end of threaded rod is worn out the deposition case and is in with the setting on the deposition case lateral wall first motor drive connects, be equipped with on the scraper blade with the threaded through-hole that the threaded rod corresponds and with the sliding hole that the gag lever post corresponds, the scraper blade passes through the threaded through-hole with threaded rod threaded connection, and pass through the sliding hole with gag lever post sliding connection.
Preferably, in the processing device for biomass particles, the second driving unit includes two electric push rods arranged at intervals, one end of each of the two electric push rods is rotatably connected to the corresponding baffle, and the other end of each of the two electric push rods is rotatably connected to the dust box.
Preferably, in the biomass particle processing device, the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor, a plurality of stirring shafts and a transmission assembly, the stirring shafts are arranged at intervals up and down, one end of each stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separation box, the other end of each stirring shaft is in transmission connection with the second motor arranged outside the separation box through the transmission assembly, and bristles are uniformly distributed on the stirring shafts.
Preferably, a living beings granule processing apparatus in, the (mixing) shaft sets up to three, is located the centre the other end of (mixing) shaft passes the separator box and is in with the setting the separator box outside the second motor drive is connected, and the coaxial cover in interval on it is equipped with two action wheels, two in addition the equal coaxial cover of (mixing) shaft is equipped with from the driving wheel, two from the driving wheel respectively through the drive belt with two the action wheel drive is connected, the inner wall upper shield of separator box is equipped with the protection casing, the action wheel all set up from the driving wheel in the protection casing, just the (mixing) shaft all passes the protection casing, the action wheel from the driving wheel and the protection casing constitutes jointly transmission assembly.
Preferably, in the processing device for biomass particles, the discharging mechanism comprises a cylinder and a rotary table, the cylinder is vertically arranged at the lower end of the separation box, a plurality of supporting blocks are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder along the circumferential direction, the rotary table is rotatably placed on the supporting blocks, the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged on the rotary table at intervals, an arc-shaped notch is coaxially arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder, a handle penetrating through the arc-shaped notch is connected to the periphery of the rotary table, and the handle is rotated to enable the first through hole and the second through hole to be communicated with the discharge port.
The biomass particle processing and treating device can quickly separate the dust deposited on the surfaces of the biomass particles from the biomass particles and collect and treat the separated dust.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass particle processing device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging mechanism according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a biomass particle processing device, which includes a separation box 1, a support 2, an ash deposition box 3, an air suction mechanism 4, a stirring mechanism, and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the separation box 1 is disposed on the support 2, an air outlet and a discharge port are respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of the separation box 1, an upper end of a sidewall of the separation box is connected to a feed pipe 5, a valve is disposed on the feed pipe 5, the ash deposition box 3 is hollow and has an upper end opening, the upper end of the ash deposition box is covered on an upper end of the separation box 1, the upper end opening is communicated with an air inlet end of the air suction mechanism 4 through a pipeline, a first filter screen 6 and a second filter screen 7 are respectively disposed at the upper opening and the air outlet, a filter hole aperture of the first filter screen 6 is smaller than a filter hole aperture of the second filter screen 7, the dust removal mechanism is disposed in the ash deposition box 3, the lower end of the separation box 1 is provided with the discharge mechanism, the discharge mechanism is provided with a first through hole 8 and a second through hole, a third through hole is disposed at the second through hole 9, the first through hole 8 is communicated with the discharge port, and the stirring mechanism is disposed in the separation box 1.
In this embodiment, in an initial state, the second through hole is communicated with the discharge hole, the valve is opened, biomass particles to be processed are put into the separation box 1 from the feeding pipe 5, fall to the lower end of the separation box 1, then the valve is closed, the biomass particles cannot pass through the third filter screen 9, the air suction mechanism 4 and the stirring mechanism start to work, the biomass particles in the separation box 1 are driven by the stirring mechanism to move up and down, so that dust on the biomass particles is separated from the biomass particles, then negative pressure is formed in the separation box 1 through the air suction mechanism 4, outside air enters the separation box 1 through the third filter screen 9, upward airflow is formed in the separation box 1 at the moment, so that the dust in the separation box 1 can be driven by the upward airflow to move up, the dust enters the dust accumulation box 3 through the second filter screen 7, but cannot pass through the first filter screen 6, so that the dust is left in the dust accumulation box 3, and after the dust removal mechanism in the dust accumulation box 3 is used for a period of time, the dust removal mechanism in the dust accumulation box 3 is performed. The completion dust separation's living beings granule, through rotate discharge mechanism's first through-hole 8 to with the discharge gate intercommunication, can be with the living beings granule discharge separator box 1 interior of accomplishing the dust separation.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the dust removing mechanism includes a scraper 10, two baffles 11, a first driving unit, an ash guiding groove 12 and two second driving units, the air outlet is disposed in the middle of the upper end of the separation box 1, the two baffles 11 are respectively disposed on two sides of the air outlet horizontally, and can be placed on the upper end of the separation box 1 in a horizontally sliding manner, the ash deposition box 3 is provided with strip notches corresponding to the two baffles 11, the baffles 11 respectively penetrate through the corresponding strip notches and slidably abut against the inner walls thereof, the two baffles 11 are respectively in transmission connection with the two second driving units disposed on the ash deposition box 3, the two second driving units drive the two baffles 11 to approach or move away from each other to block or open the second filter screens 7, one end of 1 upper end of separator box is equipped with first bar through-hole 13, it sets up to lead ash chute 12 on the roof of separator box 1, its upper end opening and with first bar through-hole 13 intercommunication, be equipped with on the inner wall of separator box 1 with lead the ash hole of ash chute 12 intercommunication, be located first bar through-hole 13 top be equipped with on the baffle 11 with the second bar through-hole 14 that first bar through-hole 13 corresponds, two baffle 11 keeps off during the second filter screen 7, second bar through-hole 14 with first bar through-hole 13 intercommunication, the vertical setting of scraper blade 10 and with first drive unit transmission is connected, first drive unit transmission drives scraper blade 10 is in the ash deposition incasement 3 removes, with will the deposition of baffle 11 upper end promotes in the first bar through-hole 13.
In this embodiment, when the biomass particle processing device works, the two baffles 11 are in a far-away state, the air outlet is opened at this time, dust in the separation box 1 enters the dust accumulation box 3 through the second filter screen 7 at the air outlet, the second strip-shaped through hole 14 is located outside the dust accumulation box 3 at this time, the first strip-shaped through hole 13 is sealed by the corresponding baffle 11, and the dust in the dust accumulation box 3 falls on the two baffles 11. When the biomass particle processing device does not work and needs to remove dust in the dust accumulation box 3, the two second driving units drive the two baffle plates 11 to be close to each other to be attached, at the moment, the second strip-shaped through hole 14 is communicated with the first strip-shaped through hole 13, then the first driving unit drives the scraper 10 to move, accumulated dust on the two baffle plates 11 is pushed to the second strip-shaped through hole 14 and the first strip-shaped through hole 13 through the scraper 10, falls into the dust guide groove 12 and is finally discharged out of the separation box 1.
Specifically, as one of them embodiment, first drive unit includes first motor 15, threaded rod 16 and gag lever post 17, threaded rod 16 with gag lever post 17 equal parallel arrangement, the equal level setting of the two is in the deposition case 3, and its both ends respectively with the inner wall of deposition case 3 rotates and is connected, the one end of threaded rod 16 is worn out deposition case 3 and with set up on the deposition case 3 lateral wall first motor 15 transmission is connected, be equipped with on the scraper blade 10 with the threaded rod 16 correspond the threaded hole and with the sliding hole that gag lever post 17 corresponds, scraper blade 10 passes through the threaded hole with threaded rod 16 threaded connection, and pass through the sliding hole with gag lever post 17 sliding connection.
Specifically, as one specific embodiment, the second driving unit includes two electric push rods 18 arranged at intervals, one end of each of the two electric push rods 18 is rotatably connected to the corresponding baffle 11, and the other end of each of the two electric push rods 18 is rotatably connected to the dust box 3.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor 19, a plurality of stirring shafts 20 and a transmission assembly, the plurality of stirring shafts 20 are arranged at an interval from top to bottom, one end of each stirring shaft 20 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separation box 1, the other end of each stirring shaft is in transmission connection with the second motor 19 arranged outside the separation box 1 through the transmission assembly, and bristles 21 are uniformly distributed on the stirring shafts 20.
In this embodiment, as one specific implementation manner, the number of the stirring shafts 20 is three, the other end of the stirring shaft 20 located in the middle passes through the separation box 1 and is in transmission connection with the second motor 19 arranged outside the separation box 1, two driving wheels 22 are coaxially sleeved on the stirring shaft 20 at intervals, a driven wheel 23 is coaxially sleeved on each of the other two stirring shafts 20, the two driven wheels 23 are respectively in transmission connection with the two driving wheels 22 through a transmission belt, a protective cover 24 is covered on the inner wall of the separation box 1, the driving wheels 22 and the driven wheels 23 are both arranged in the protective cover 24, the stirring shafts 20 both pass through the protective cover 24, and the driving wheels 22, the driven wheels 23 and the protective cover 24 jointly form the transmission assembly.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the discharging mechanism includes a cylinder 25 and a rotating disc 26, the cylinder 25 is vertically disposed at the lower end of the separation box 1, a plurality of supporting blocks are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder along the circumferential direction, the rotating disc 26 is rotatably rested on the plurality of supporting blocks, the first through hole 8 and the second through hole are disposed on the rotating disc 26 at intervals, an arc notch 27 is coaxially disposed on the inner wall of the cylinder 25, a handle 28 penetrating through the arc notch 27 is connected to the outer periphery of the rotating disc, and one of the first through hole 8 and the second through hole can be communicated with the discharging opening by rotating the handle 28.
In this embodiment, the handle 28 is rotated to make the disc selectively communicate with the discharge hole through the first through hole 8 and the second through hole.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, particular embodiments, but rather to those skilled in the art, and it is to be understood that the invention is capable of numerous modifications and that various changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a living beings granule processing apparatus, its characterized in that, includes separator box (1), support (2), deposition case (3), suction mechanism (4), rabbling mechanism and dust removal mechanism, separator box (1) sets up on support (2), its upper and lower both ends are equipped with gas outlet and discharge gate respectively, and the upper end of its lateral wall is connected with inlet pipe (5), be equipped with the valve on inlet pipe (5), deposition case (3) inside cavity and upper end opening, its cover are established separator box (1) upper end, and its upper end is equipped with the upper shed, the upper shed pass through the pipeline with the inlet end intercommunication of suction mechanism (4), the upper shed with gas outlet department is equipped with first filter screen (6) and second filter screen (7) respectively, the filtration pore aperture of first filter screen (6) is less than the filtration pore aperture of second filter screen (7), dust removal mechanism sets up in deposition case (3), the lower extreme of separator box (1) is equipped with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism has first through-hole (8) and second through-hole, second through-hole department is equipped with second through-hole (9) and stirring mechanism intercommunication in discharge gate (1).
2. The biomass particle processing device according to claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism comprises a scraper (10), two baffles (11), a first driving unit, an ash guiding groove (12) and two second driving units, the air outlet is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the separation box (1), the two baffles (11) are respectively horizontally arranged at two sides of the air outlet and can be horizontally and slidably placed at the upper end of the separation box (1), the ash deposition box (3) is provided with strip-shaped notches respectively corresponding to the two baffles (11), the baffles (11) respectively penetrate through the corresponding strip-shaped notches and slidably abut against the inner walls of the baffles, the two baffles (11) are respectively in transmission connection with the two second driving units arranged on the ash deposition box (3), the two second driving units drive the baffles (11) to be close to or far away from each other so as to block or open the second filter screens (7), one end of the separation box (1) is provided with a first strip-shaped through hole (13), the ash guiding groove (12) is arranged on the separation box (1), the upper end of the second through hole (13) is communicated with the strip-shaped through hole (13), and the second through hole (13) is arranged on the upper end of the separation box (1), two baffle (11) block during second filter screen (7), second bar through-hole (14) with first bar through-hole (13) intercommunication, scraper blade (10) vertical setting and with first drive unit transmission is connected, first drive unit transmission drives scraper blade (10) are in remove in deposition case (3), with will the deposition of baffle (11) upper end promotes in first bar through-hole (13).
3. The biomass particle processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first driving unit comprises a first motor (15), a threaded rod (16) and a limiting rod (17), the threaded rod (16) and the limiting rod (17) are both arranged in parallel, both are horizontally arranged in the ash deposition box (3), both ends of the threaded rod (16) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the ash deposition box (3) in a rotating manner, one end of the threaded rod (16) penetrates through the ash deposition box (3) and is connected with the first motor (15) arranged on the side wall of the ash deposition box (3) in a transmission manner, a threaded through hole corresponding to the threaded rod (16) and a sliding hole corresponding to the limiting rod (17) are arranged on the scraper (10), and the scraper (10) is connected with the threaded rod (16) in a threaded manner through the threaded through hole and is connected with the limiting rod (17) in a sliding manner through the sliding hole.
4. The biomass particle processing and treating device is characterized in that the second driving unit comprises two electric push rods (18) which are arranged at intervals, one ends of the two electric push rods (18) are respectively and rotatably connected with the corresponding baffle plates (11), and the other ends of the two electric push rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the ash deposition box (3).
5. The biomass particle processing device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor (19), a plurality of stirring shafts (20) and a transmission assembly, the stirring shafts (20) are arranged at intervals up and down, one end of each stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separation box (1), the other end of each stirring shaft is in transmission connection with the second motor (19) arranged outside the separation box (1) through the transmission assembly, and bristles (21) are uniformly distributed on the stirring shafts (20).
6. The biomass particle processing device according to claim 5, wherein the number of the stirring shafts (20) is three, the other end of the stirring shaft (20) in the middle passes through the separation box (1) and is in transmission connection with the second motor (19) arranged outside the separation box (1), two driving wheels (22) are coaxially sleeved on the stirring shafts at intervals, driven wheels (23) are coaxially sleeved on the other two stirring shafts (20), the two driven wheels (23) are in transmission connection with the two driving wheels (22) through transmission belts respectively, a protective cover (24) is arranged on the upper cover of the inner wall of the separation box (1), the driving wheels (22) and the driven wheels (23) are arranged in the protective cover (24), the stirring shafts (20) pass through the protective cover (24), and the driving wheels (22), the driven wheels (23) and the protective cover (24) jointly form the transmission assembly.
7. The biomass particle processing device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a cylinder (25) and a rotating disc (26), the cylinder (25) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the separation box (1), a plurality of supporting blocks are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder along the circumferential direction, the rotating disc (26) can be rotatably placed on the plurality of supporting blocks, the first through hole (8) and the second through hole are arranged on the rotating disc (26) at intervals, an arc-shaped notch (27) is coaxially arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder (25), a handle (28) penetrating through the arc-shaped notch (27) is connected to the outer periphery of the rotating disc, and one of the first through hole (8) and the second through hole can be communicated with the discharging port by rotating the handle (28).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210759991.6A CN115213099A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Biomass particle processing and treating device |
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CN202210759991.6A CN115213099A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Biomass particle processing and treating device |
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CN202210759991.6A Pending CN115213099A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Biomass particle processing and treating device |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB190511153A (en) * | 1905-05-29 | 1906-03-01 | Charles John Robinson | Improvements in Sieves or Purifiers for Flour or Meal or similar Granular Substances |
CN210718456U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-06-09 | 武汉轻工大学 | Organic fertilizer drying device |
JP2021066169A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-30 | 方小剛 | Mixing device of resin pellet |
CN214293877U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-28 | 浙江恒远化纤集团有限公司 | Stirring mixer |
CN216831946U (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-06-28 | 咸宁市嘉鱼县兴鑫橡塑制品有限公司 | Dust collector that injection molding machine was used |
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2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202210759991.6A patent/CN115213099A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB190511153A (en) * | 1905-05-29 | 1906-03-01 | Charles John Robinson | Improvements in Sieves or Purifiers for Flour or Meal or similar Granular Substances |
CN210718456U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-06-09 | 武汉轻工大学 | Organic fertilizer drying device |
JP2021066169A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-30 | 方小剛 | Mixing device of resin pellet |
CN214293877U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-28 | 浙江恒远化纤集团有限公司 | Stirring mixer |
CN216831946U (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-06-28 | 咸宁市嘉鱼县兴鑫橡塑制品有限公司 | Dust collector that injection molding machine was used |
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Application publication date: 20221021 |