CN115194514A - Conversion frock of high accuracy forging drilling - Google Patents

Conversion frock of high accuracy forging drilling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115194514A
CN115194514A CN202210960415.8A CN202210960415A CN115194514A CN 115194514 A CN115194514 A CN 115194514A CN 202210960415 A CN202210960415 A CN 202210960415A CN 115194514 A CN115194514 A CN 115194514A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
lateral wall
actuating lever
mounting panel
drilling
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Granted
Application number
CN202210960415.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115194514B (en
Inventor
石丙岗
郑德波
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Shandong Shisheng Machinery Co ltd
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Shandong Shisheng Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210960415.8A priority Critical patent/CN115194514B/en
Publication of CN115194514A publication Critical patent/CN115194514A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/066Bench vices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/54Arrangements or details not restricted to group B23Q5/02 or group B23Q5/22 respectively, e.g. control handles
    • B23Q5/58Safety devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a forge piece drilling tool, in particular to a conversion tool for high-precision forge piece drilling, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a placing mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate, a control mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate, a protection mechanism is mounted on the control mechanism, a limiting mechanism is connected onto the placing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is mounted on the placing mechanism, and an air guide mechanism is connected onto the placing mechanism; through placement mechanism and control mechanism's cooperation, be favorable to carrying out the centre gripping to the part fixed, and can realize that the duplex position material loading punches, drive through control mechanism to stop gear, it can be spacing with the mounting panel to be favorable to making placement mechanism switch behind the station, be favorable to protecting control mechanism under protection mechanism's the effect, make control mechanism can not driven at will, prevent that the stop gear state from changing, influence parts machining, switch through placement mechanism's station and drive air guide mechanism, make two crisscross chip clearance to after the processing of clearance mechanism.

Description

Conversion frock of high accuracy forging drilling
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forging drilling tools, in particular to a conversion tool for drilling a high-precision forging.
Background
In the process of drilling the forge piece, in order to prevent the forge piece from moving to cause drilling deviation, the forge piece needs to be clamped and fixed, so that the equipment can be conveniently punched, and the subsequent forming and installation of the forge piece are facilitated. Traditional forging needs to carry out the centre gripping with the work piece earlier when punching, then punches, need pull down earlier after finishing punching and punch the work piece that finishes then just can put into new work piece, will cause like this to install the work piece with when dismantling the work piece, the drilling equipment is in unoperated state, will cause the condition that the work piece efficiency of punching reduces.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a conversion tool for drilling a high-precision forge piece.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a conversion frock of high-accuracy forging drilling, includes the mounting panel, install placement mechanism on the mounting panel, install control mechanism on the mounting panel, the last protection machanism that installs of control mechanism, be connected with stop gear on the placement mechanism, install clearance mechanism on the placement mechanism, be connected with air guide mechanism on the placement mechanism.
The placing mechanism comprises a base, the base is installed at the top of the mounting plate, the base is externally of a cylindrical structure, two supporting plates fixedly connected with and two supporting plates respectively are arranged at two side edges of the top of the base in a symmetrical relation, two first clamping plates fixedly connected with and symmetrical to the supporting plates are arranged on the supporting plates respectively, two second clamping plates are slidably connected to the base, two movable grooves symmetrically arranged are formed in the base, a sliding block is detachably connected to the center line of the bottom side of each second clamping plate, the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner portion of each movable groove, the sliding block and one end of each movable groove are of a convex structure, and a plurality of fixing holes distributed in an annular mode are formed in the edge of the mounting plate.
Concretely, control mechanism includes the fixed block, mounting panel top fixedly connected with fixed block, the fixed block is oval structure, fixed block one end is rotated and is connected with the fixed axle, fixed axle top and the inside center department fixed connection of base, the base passes through the fixed axle and rotates with the mounting panel to be connected, two the movable block is installed to second splint bottom central line department, movable block one side is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel, movable block and the inside sliding connection of activity inslot, the gyro wheel is contradicted with the fixed block lateral wall.
Specifically, the base lateral wall is connected with the actuating lever of symmetry perpendicularly, install the leather sheath on the actuating lever, two be connected with expanding spring between movable block and two sliders, the movable block passes through expanding spring and second splint bottom side sliding connection.
Specifically, stop gear includes the draw-in groove, mounting panel top side edge is equipped with the draw-in groove of two symmetric distributions, the bayonet lock is installed to base lateral wall internal symmetry, the bayonet lock passes through compression spring and the inside sliding connection of base lateral wall, two actuating lever one end is rotated with the base lateral wall and is connected, two actuating lever one end lateral wall is equipped with the recess, one of them the bayonet lock top extends to inside the recess, another the bayonet lock top is contradicted with the actuating lever lateral wall, another the bayonet lock bottom is contradicted with the draw-in groove is inside, two the bayonet lock top is the arc structure.
Specifically, base lateral wall internally mounted has two lugs, the lug is through conflict spring and the inside sliding connection of base lateral wall, the lug bottom is half spherical structure, two lug bottom is contradicted with two actuating lever one end lateral walls inboardly respectively.
Specifically, protection machanism includes the depression bar, two actuating lever internally mounted has the depression bar, the depression bar is hexagonal prism shaped structure, the depression bar passes through extrusion spring and the inside sliding connection of actuating lever, the depression bar both ends extend to the actuating lever outside, the base inside wall is equipped with the slide of symmetry, two depression bar one end respectively with two slide one side center department fixed connection, slide one side edge installs the stopper that a plurality of equidistance distribute, stopper one end is the arc structure, and is a plurality of stopper one end and the inside sliding connection of base lateral wall.
Specifically, clearance mechanism includes the stand, two the second splint top rotates respectively and is connected with the stand, install the shower nozzle on the stand, be connected with the connecting pipe on the shower nozzle.
The air guide mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe is connected to the thread of the side wall of the mounting plate, a rubber sleeve is installed at the edge of the top side of the mounting plate, the rubber sleeve is connected with the inside of the mounting plate in a sliding mode through an extension spring, the top of the rubber sleeve extends to the outside of the mounting plate and is abutted to the bottom side of the base, an air inlet groove is formed in the inner side of the mounting plate, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inside of the air inlet groove, the other end of the air inlet groove is located at the bottom of the rubber sleeve, guide grooves are formed in the inner side of the side wall of the base, one end of the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the guide grooves respectively, sealing gaskets are installed at the bottom of the side wall of the base and are located inside the guide grooves, and one of the sealing gaskets are abutted to the top of the rubber sleeve.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The conversion tool for drilling the high-precision forge piece is beneficial to clamping and fixing the parts through the matching of the placing mechanism and the control mechanism, can realize double-station feeding and punching, and is convenient and efficient in feeding and discharging, namely: the base is convenient to install under the action of the installation plate, and the base and the equipment are convenient to disassemble and install under the action of a plurality of fixing holes, thereby being beneficial to subsequent maintenance, the first clamping plate is convenient to mount and fix under the action of the supporting plate, the second clamping plate can slide through the matching of the sliding block and the movable groove, the second clamping plate plays a role of guiding on the base through the convex structure of the sliding block and the movable groove, the sliding is smooth and the sliding cannot be slipped off, the clamping and the placement of the parts to be processed are facilitated by matching with the first clamping plate, the double-station switching processing is facilitated through the two groups of the first clamping plates and the second clamping plates, the processing efficiency is improved, the operation is more convenient, the base is favorable to rotate under the action of the fixed shaft, the two movable blocks and the two rollers rotate along with the base by driving the base, under the action of the fixed block, the movable block is favorably abutted against one of the rollers, so that the roller drives the movable block to slide on the movable groove, one of the second clamping plates slides to be close to one of the first clamping plates, and the clamping processing of the placed parts is realized, the roller is separated from the side wall of the fixed block through the reverse rotation of the base, so that the follow-up parts can be conveniently disassembled, the other roller is abutted after being close to the fixed block, so that the other part is clamped and processed, the base is conveniently controlled to rotate under the action of the two driving rods, the operation is more convenient and labor-saving, the driving rods are conveniently and comfortably held under the action of the leather sleeve, and played skid-proof effect, be favorable to the movable block to slide in second splint bottom side under the effect through expanding spring, second splint have the elasticity, and the convenience is fixed the back to the part centre gripping of equidimension not, and the base still can rotate the back that targets in place, makes the connection of centre gripping can be located equipment bottom processing.
(2) According to the conversion tool for drilling the high-precision forge piece, the control mechanism drives the limiting mechanism, so that the placing mechanism can limit the position of the mounting plate after switching the stations, and stable part drilling work is realized, namely: through the drive actuating lever, make one of them part rotate when to the equipment bottom, the actuating lever rotates, the actuating lever is contradicted to the bayonet catch top through the recess, make the bayonet catch break away from compression spring's effect down with the recess separation, be favorable to driving bayonet catch bottom and the inside block of draw-in groove, thereby make between base and the mounting panel spacing, conveniently connect processing, through the reverse rotation actuating lever, the bayonet catch slides under compression spring's effect, the bayonet catch top slides into inside the recess, bayonet catch bottom and draw-in groove separation, thereby the convenience is to base turned position, be favorable to connecting unloading and another connection material after the processing, make the lug have the elasticity under the effect through the conflict spring, thereby make lug and the inboard conflict of actuating lever lateral wall, played under the supplementary spacing effect to the actuating lever, make the actuating lever can rotate at will, because the lug bottom is half spherical structure, conveniently contradict the lug when rotating the actuating lever through external force, be favorable to the drive control of actuating lever.
(3) The conversion tool for drilling the high-precision forge piece is beneficial to protecting the control mechanism under the action of the protection mechanism, so that the control mechanism cannot be driven at will, and the situation that the state of the limiting mechanism is changed to influence the part processing is prevented, namely: make the depression bar drive slide and conflict with the base inside wall under the effect through extrusion spring to a plurality of stoppers on the slide and the inside block of base lateral wall, thereby be favorable to the actuating lever to rotate, through pressing down the depression bar, the depression bar breaks away from pushing away from the slide under extrusion spring's the effect, and the slide drives stopper and the inside separation of base lateral wall, makes things convenient for actuating lever turned position, realizes the rotation and spacing to base and mounting panel.
(4) The conversion tool for drilling the high-precision forge piece, disclosed by the invention, realizes the work of the air guide mechanism by switching the stations of the placing mechanism, and is beneficial to enabling the two cleaning mechanisms to alternately clean the machined scraps, namely: through being connected of connecting pipe and outside gas, be favorable to making gaseous inside getting into the shower nozzle through the connecting pipe, make gaseous blowout between first splint and the second splint under the effect through the shower nozzle, make the clearance of conveniently blowing out of piece after the processing, be favorable to subsequent part to place the processing, be connected through intake pipe and outside trachea, it is inside to make the outside gas get into the intake pipe, and with gas transport to inside the rubber sleeve, through the rotation to the base, make the part that is processed remove away, one of them guide slot and one of them sealed pad of base inside rotate to the rubber sleeve bottom simultaneously, be favorable to other to be carried inside getting into the guide slot, thereby realize that other get into the inside part of connecting rod and blow to the part that is processed and get rid of the piece, and another guide slot and sealed pad are located the rubber sleeve face to face, thereby make gaseous unable quilt carry, conveniently connect and carry out the processing work.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of a high-precision forging drilling conversion tool provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the second clamping plate, the sliding block and the movable block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a base and a fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part B shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mounting plate and the base of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the rubber sleeve and the base according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a placement mechanism; 201. a base; 202. a support plate; 203. a first splint; 204. a fixing hole; 205. a second splint; 206. a movable groove; 207. a slider; 3. a control mechanism; 301. a leather sheath; 302. a drive rod; 303. a fixed shaft; 304. a movable block; 305. a roller; 306. a tension spring; 307. a fixed block; 4. a limiting mechanism; 401. a bayonet lock; 402. a compression spring; 403. a card slot; 404. a bump; 405. against the spring; 406. a groove; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 501. a column; 502. a spray head; 503. a connecting pipe; 6. an air guide mechanism; 601. an air inlet pipe; 602. an air inlet groove; 603. an extension spring; 604. a rubber sleeve; 605. a gasket; 606. a guide groove; 7. a protection mechanism; 701. a pressure lever; 702. a slide plate; 703. a compression spring; 704. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the conversion tool for drilling the high-precision forge piece comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein a placing mechanism 2 is mounted on the mounting plate 1, a control mechanism 3 is mounted on the mounting plate 1, a protection mechanism 7 is mounted on the control mechanism 3, a limiting mechanism 4 is connected to the placing mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 5 is mounted on the placing mechanism 2, and an air guide mechanism 6 is connected to the placing mechanism 2.
It includes base 201 to place mechanism 2, base 201 is installed at mounting panel 1 top, base 201 outside is cylindric structure, base 201 top both sides edge is a symmetrical relation backup pad 202 of fixedly connected with respectively, two on the backup pad 202 respectively the first splint 203 of fixedly connected with symmetry, sliding connection has two second splint 205 on the base 201, be equipped with two movable grooves 206 that are the symmetry and set up on the base 201, two second splint 205 bottom side central line department can dismantle and be connected with slider 207, slider 207 and the inside sliding connection of movable groove 206, slider 207 and movable groove 206 one end are "protruding" font structure, 1 edge of mounting panel is equipped with a plurality of fixed orificess 204 that are the annular distribution, through convenient right under mounting panel 1's the effect base 201 installation to through a plurality of convenient right under the effect of fixed orifices 204 base 201 and equipment demountable installation do benefit to follow-up maintenance, through convenient right under the effect of backup pad 202 first splint 203 installation is fixed, second splint 205 passes through slider 207 with the cooperation in movable groove 206 can slide, through slider 207 with movable groove 206 "the movable clamp 206" make the second splint 206 "make the smooth and make the operation of the second splint 205 work of the smooth and the processing of the clamp plate 205 and the operation of the second splint and the smooth and the operation of the second splint and the efficiency of the clamp is favorable to be put up and the two sets of the processing of the clamp and the smooth and the clamp and the efficiency is improved the clamp and the clamp is good.
Specifically, control mechanism 3 includes fixed block 307, mounting panel 1 top fixedly connected with fixed block 307, fixed block 307 is oval structure, fixed block 307 one end is rotated and is connected with fixed axle 303, fixed axle 303 top and the inside center department fixed connection of base 201, base 201 passes through fixed axle 303 and is connected with mounting panel 1 rotation, two movable block 304 is installed to second splint 205 bottom central line department, movable block 304 one side is rotated and is connected with gyro wheel 305, movable block 304 and the inside sliding connection in activity groove 206, gyro wheel 305 is contradicted with fixed block 307 lateral wall, is favorable to under the effect through fixed axle 303 base 201 rotates, through right base 201's drive, makes two movable block 304 and two gyro wheel 305 follow base 201 rotates be favorable to one of them under the effect of fixed block 307 gyro wheel 305 contradicts, makes gyro wheel 305 drive movable block 304 is in slide on activity groove 206, makes one of them second splint 205 slide and one of them first splint 203 is close to the realization is close to the part centre gripping processing of placing, through the reverse rotation of base 201, make gyro wheel 305 with the follow-up part lateral wall is dismantled by another part 307, another part is dismantled to the follow-up part.
Specifically, the base 201 lateral wall is connected with the actuating lever 302 of symmetry perpendicularly, install leather sheath 301 on the actuating lever 302, two be connected with expanding spring 306 between movable block 304 and two sliders 207, movable block 304 passes through expanding spring 306 and second splint 205 bottom side sliding connection, through two it is convenient right under the effect of actuating lever 302 base 201 rotation control, the operation is convenient laborsaving more, simultaneously passes through be favorable to under the effect of leather sheath 301 right actuating lever 302 is taken and is held comfortablely to played skid-proof effect, through be favorable to under expanding spring 306 movable block 304 is in the second splint 205 bottom side slides, second splint 205 has the elasticity, and convenient fixed back to the part centre gripping of equidimension not, base 201 can still rotate the back of targetting in place, makes the connection of centre gripping can be located equipment bottom processing.
Specifically, stop gear 4 includes draw-in groove 403, mounting panel 1 top side edge is equipped with two symmetric distribution's draw-in groove 403, bayonet 401 is installed to the inside symmetry of base 201 lateral wall, bayonet 401 is through compression spring 402 and the inside sliding connection of base 201 lateral wall, two actuating lever 302 one end is rotated with base 201 lateral wall and is connected, two actuating lever 302 one end lateral wall is equipped with recess 406, one of them bayonet 401 top extends to inside the recess 406, another bayonet 401 top is contradicted with actuating lever 302 lateral wall, another bayonet 401 bottom is contradicted with draw-in groove 403 is inside, two the bayonet 401 top is the arc structure, through the drive actuating lever 302 makes one of them part rotate to the equipment bottom, rotates actuating lever 302, actuating lever 302 passes through recess 406 is right bayonet 401 top is contradicted, makes bayonet 401 break away from under compression spring 402's the effect with recess 406 separation, is favorable to the drive bayonet 401 bottom with the inside block of draw-in groove 403, thereby makes base 201 with between the mounting panel 1 spacing, conveniently connect the processing draw-in groove 406, through reverse rotation 401, bayonet 402 is in the effect of compression spring 402 down slide the bayonet 401, the bayonet 403 slides the bayonet 403 is favorable to another base top and the unloading is connected to the unloading position, thereby make things convenient for the processing bayonet 401 is connected to the base 401 is connected to the unloading, thereby the unloading is connected to the unloading.
Specifically, base 201 lateral wall internally mounted has two lugs 404, lug 404 is through conflict spring 405 and the inside sliding connection of base 201 lateral wall, lug 404 bottom is the semi-spherical structure, two lug 404 bottom conflicts with two actuating lever 302 one end lateral walls are inboard respectively, makes under the effect through conflict spring 405 lug 404 has the elasticity, thereby makes lug 404 with actuating lever 302 lateral wall is inboard to be contradicted, has played right under the supplementary spacing effect of actuating lever 302, makes actuating lever 302 can rotate at will, because lug 404 bottom is the semi-spherical structure, it is right through external force convenient when actuating lever 302 rotates lug 404 conflicts, is favorable to the drive control of actuating lever 302.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 7 includes two compression rods 701, two compression rods 701 are installed inside the driving rod 302, each compression rod 701 is of a hexagonal prism structure, each compression rod 701 is connected with the inside of the driving rod 302 in a sliding manner through a compression spring 703, two ends of each compression rod 701 extend to the outside of the driving rod 302, symmetrical sliding plates 702 are arranged on the inner side wall of the base 201, one end of each compression rod 701 is fixedly connected with the center of one side of each of the two sliding plates 702, a plurality of limiting blocks 704 which are distributed at equal intervals are installed at one side edge of each sliding plate 702, one end of each limiting block 704 is of an arc-shaped structure, one end of each limiting block 704 is connected with the inside of the side wall of the base 201 in a sliding manner, the compression rods 701 drive the sliding plates 702 to abut against the inner side wall of the base 201 under the driving action of the compression springs 703, the sliding plates 702 drive the limiting blocks 704 to be separated from the inside of the side wall of the base 201, so that the driving rod 302 can not rotate, and the compression rods 701 break away from the driving rod 702 to push the driving rod 702, and the base 201 and the mounting plate 1 to limit the rotation position.
Specifically, clearance mechanism 5 includes stand 501, two second splint 205 top rotates respectively and is connected with stand 501, install shower nozzle 502 on the stand 501, be connected with connecting pipe 503 on the shower nozzle 502, through connecting pipe 503 and the gaseous being connected of outside are favorable to making gas to pass through connecting pipe 503 gets into inside shower nozzle 502, through make gas right under shower nozzle 502's the effect first splint 203 with spout between the second splint 205, the piece after making the processing conveniently blows out the clearance, is favorable to subsequent part to place the processing.
Specifically, the gas guide mechanism 6 includes a gas inlet pipe 601, the side wall of the mounting plate 1 is in threaded connection with the gas inlet pipe 601, the top edge of the top side of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a rubber sleeve 604, the rubber sleeve 604 is slidably connected with the inside of the mounting plate 1 through an extension spring 603, the top of the rubber sleeve 604 extends to the outside of the mounting plate 1 and abuts against the bottom side of the base 201, the inside of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a gas inlet groove 602, one end of the gas inlet pipe 601 extends to the inside of the gas inlet groove 602, the other end of the gas inlet groove 602 is located at the bottom of the rubber sleeve 604, the inside of the side wall of the base 201 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 606, one end of the two connecting pipes 503 extends to the inside of the guide groove 606, the seal gaskets 605 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the base 201, one side of one of the seal gasket 605 abuts against the top of the rubber sleeve 604, external gas enters the gas inlet pipe 601 through connection with an external gas pipe 601, gas is conveyed to the inside of the rubber sleeve 604, the processed parts are removed through rotation of the base 201, and other seal gaskets 606 are convenient for blowing, so that other sealing parts are conveyed to the other sealing grooves 606 and the rubber sleeves are connected to the other sealing grooves 606, thereby facilitating the blowing operation.
When the double-station switching tool is used, firstly, the mounting plate 1 is detachably mounted with equipment by bolts under the action of the fixing holes 204, the subsequent maintenance is facilitated, the first clamping plate 203 is conveniently mounted and fixed under the action of the supporting plate 202, the second clamping plate 205 can slide through the matching of the sliding block 207 and the movable groove 206, the second clamping plate 205 is guided on the base 201 through the convex structure of the sliding block 207 and the movable groove 206 and can slide smoothly without slipping, the clamping and placing of parts to be processed are facilitated by matching with the first clamping plate 203, the double-station switching processing is facilitated by the two groups of the first clamping plate 203 and the second clamping plate 205, the processing efficiency is improved, the operation is more convenient, the rotation of the base 201 is facilitated under the action of the fixing shaft 303, the two movable blocks 304 and the two rollers 305 rotate along with the base 201 through the driving of the base 201, the clamping device is beneficial to abutting against one of the rollers 305 under the action of the fixed block 307, the roller 305 drives the movable block 304 to slide on the movable groove 206, one of the second clamping plates 205 slides to be close to one of the first clamping plates 203, clamping processing of placed parts is realized, the roller 305 is separated from the side wall of the fixed block 307 through the reverse rotation of the base 201, the subsequent parts are convenient to disassemble, the other roller 305 is abutted after being close to the fixed block 307, clamping processing of the other part is realized, the base 201 is convenient to rotate and control under the action of the two driving rods 302, the operation is more convenient and labor-saving, meanwhile, the driving rods 302 are beneficial to being held comfortably and prevented from sliding under the action of the leather sheath 301, the movable block 304 is beneficial to sliding on the bottom side of the second clamping plate 205 under the action of the expansion spring 306, the second clamping plate 205 has expansion and convenience for clamping and fixing parts with different sizes, after the base 201 can still rotate in place, the clamped connection can be positioned at the bottom of the equipment for processing, the driving rod 302 is driven to enable one part to rotate to the bottom of the equipment, the driving rod 302 is rotated, the driving rod 302 abuts against the top of the clamping pin 401 through the groove 406, the clamping pin 401 is enabled to break away from the action of the compression spring 402 and separate from the groove 406, the bottom of the clamping pin 401 is enabled to be clamped with the inside of the clamping groove 403, thereby limiting between the base 201 and the mounting plate 1, the connection and processing are facilitated, the driving rod 302 is rotated reversely, the clamping pin 401 slides under the action of the compression spring 402, the top of the clamping pin 401 slides into the groove 406, the bottom of the clamping pin 401 is enabled to separate from the clamping groove 403, thereby facilitating the rotation of the base 201, facilitating the blanking of the connection after processing and the connection of another connection, the bump 404 has elasticity under the action of the abutting against the spring 405, thereby the bump 404 abuts against the inner side wall of the driving rod 302, the bump 302 is enabled to abut against the inner side wall of the driving rod 302, the driving rod 703, the driving rod 702 is enabled to push the sliding plate 702 and push the connecting rod 702, thereby facilitating the pushing of the base 701 and pushing the base 201 through the inner side wall of the pressing rod 701, thereby facilitating the pushing of the connecting rod 702, and pushing the connecting rod 702, thereby facilitating the base 201, make gaseous blowout between first splint 203 and the second splint 205 under the effect through shower nozzle 502, make the piece after the processing conveniently blow out the clearance, be favorable to follow-up part to place the processing, be connected with outside trachea through intake pipe 601, make outside gas get into inside intake pipe 601, and with inside gas transport to rubber sleeve 604, through the rotation to base 201, make the part of processing remove, one of them guide slot 606 of base 201 inside and one of them sealed pad 605 rotate to rubber sleeve 604 bottom simultaneously, be favorable to other to be carried and get into inside the guide slot 606, thereby realize that other get into that the connecting rod is inside to blow to the part of processing and get rid of the piece, and another guide slot 606 and sealed pad 605 are located the rubber sleeve 604 face to face, thereby make gaseous unable quilt of being carried, conveniently connect and carry out processing work.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims (10)

1. The conversion tool for drilling the high-precision forge piece is characterized by comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein a placing mechanism (2) is mounted on the mounting plate (1), a control mechanism (3) is mounted on the mounting plate (1), a protection mechanism (7) is mounted on the control mechanism (3), a limiting mechanism (4) is connected to the placing mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (5) is mounted on the placing mechanism (2), and an air guide mechanism (6) is connected to the placing mechanism (2);
place mechanism (2) including base (201), base (201) are installed at mounting panel (1) top, base (201) outside is cylindric structure, base (201) top both sides edge is a backup pad (202) of symmetric relation fixedly connected with respectively, two first splint (203) of fixedly connected with symmetry respectively on backup pad (202), sliding connection has two second splint (205) on base (201), be equipped with two activity groove (206) that are the symmetry and set up on base (201), two second splint (205) bottom side central line department can dismantle and be connected with slider (207), slider (207) and activity groove (206) inside sliding connection.
2. The tool for converting drilling of the high-precision forge piece according to claim 1, wherein the tool comprises: slider (207) and activity groove (206) one end are "protruding" font structure, mounting panel (1) edge is equipped with a plurality of fixed orificess (204) that are the annular and distribute.
3. The tool for converting drilling of the high-precision forge piece according to claim 1, wherein the tool comprises: control mechanism (3) are including fixed block (307), mounting panel (1) top fixedly connected with fixed block (307), fixed block (307) are oval structure, fixed block (307) one end is rotated and is connected with fixed axle (303), fixed axle (303) top and base (201) inside center department fixed connection, base (201) are rotated with mounting panel (1) through fixed axle (303) and are connected two second splint (205) bottom central line department installs movable block (304), movable block (304) one side is rotated and is connected with gyro wheel (305), movable block (304) and the inside sliding connection of activity groove (206), gyro wheel (305) are contradicted with fixed block (307) lateral wall.
4. The tool for converting drilling of the high-precision forge piece according to claim 3, wherein the tool comprises: the base (201) lateral wall vertical connection has symmetrical actuating lever (302), install leather sheath (301) on actuating lever (302).
5. The tool for converting drilling of the high-precision forge piece according to claim 3, wherein the tool comprises: an expansion spring (306) is connected between the two movable blocks (304) and the two sliding blocks (207), and the movable blocks (304) are in sliding connection with the bottom side of the second clamping plate (205) through the expansion springs (306).
6. The conversion frock of high-accuracy forging drilling of claim 4, characterized in that: stop gear (4) include draw-in groove (403), mounting panel (1) top side edge is equipped with draw-in groove (403) of two symmetric distributions, bayonet lock (401) are installed to base (201) lateral wall inside symmetry, bayonet lock (401) are through compression spring (402) and base (201) lateral wall inside sliding connection, two actuating lever (302) one end is rotated with base (201) lateral wall and is connected, two actuating lever (302) one end lateral wall is equipped with recess (406), one of them bayonet lock (401) top is extended to inside recess (406), another bayonet lock (401) top is contradicted with actuating lever (302) lateral wall, another bayonet lock (401) bottom is inside contradicted with draw-in groove (403), two bayonet lock (401) top is the arc structure.
7. The conversion frock of high-accuracy forging drilling of claim 6, characterized in that: base (201) lateral wall internally mounted has two lugs (404), lug (404) are through contradicting spring (405) and the inside sliding connection of base (201) lateral wall, lug (404) bottom is the hemisphere structure, two lug (404) bottom is contradicted with two actuating lever (302) one end lateral wall inboardly respectively.
8. The conversion frock of high-accuracy forging drilling of claim 6, characterized in that: protection machanism (7) are including depression bar (701), two actuating lever (302) internally mounted has depression bar (701), depression bar (701) are hexagonal prism structure, depression bar (701) are through extrusion spring (703) and the inside sliding connection of actuating lever (302), depression bar (701) both ends extend to the actuating lever (302) outside, base (201) inside wall is equipped with slide (702) of symmetry, two depression bar (701) one end respectively with two slide (702) one side center department fixed connection, slide (702) one side edge department installs stopper (704) that a plurality of equidistance distribute, stopper (704) one end is the arc structure, and is a plurality of stopper (704) one end and the inside sliding connection of base (201) lateral wall.
9. The tool for converting drilling of the high-precision forge piece according to claim 1, wherein the tool comprises: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a stand column (501), the top of the second clamping plate (205) is respectively connected with the stand column (501) in a rotating mode, a spray head (502) is installed on the stand column (501), and a connecting pipe (503) is connected onto the spray head (502).
10. The tool for converting drilling of the high-precision forging piece according to claim 9, wherein the tool comprises: air guide mechanism (6) are including intake pipe (601), mounting panel (1) lateral wall threaded connection has intake pipe (601), rubber sleeve (604) are installed to mounting panel (1) top side edge, rubber sleeve (604) are through extension spring (603) and mounting panel (1) inside sliding connection, rubber sleeve (604) top extends to mounting panel (1) outside and contradicts with base (201) bottom side, mounting panel (1) inboard is equipped with air inlet duct (602), intake pipe (601) one end extends to inside air inlet duct (602), air inlet duct (602) other end is located rubber sleeve (604) bottom, base (201) lateral wall inside symmetry is equipped with guide slot (606), two inside connecting pipe (503) one end extends to inside guide slot (606) respectively, the sealed pad (605) of symmetry is installed to base (201) lateral wall bottom, sealed pad (605) are located inside guide slot (606), one of them sealed pad (605) one side is contradicted with rubber sleeve (604) top.
CN202210960415.8A 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Conversion frock of high accuracy forging drilling Active CN115194514B (en)

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