CN115189449B - Self-adaptive adjustment intelligent charger - Google Patents

Self-adaptive adjustment intelligent charger Download PDF

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CN115189449B
CN115189449B CN202211098558.9A CN202211098558A CN115189449B CN 115189449 B CN115189449 B CN 115189449B CN 202211098558 A CN202211098558 A CN 202211098558A CN 115189449 B CN115189449 B CN 115189449B
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shell
heat dissipation
fixedly connected
heat
block
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CN115189449A (en
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严为人
严政
陈伯平
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Zhangjiagang Huawei Electronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/70Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及充电机领域,尤其涉及一种自适应调节的智能充电机。技术问题为:当需要在户外无遮挡物处使用现有充电机进行充电时,雨水会从通风口进入至充电机内部接触电气元件,导致出现短路现象。技术方案为:一种自适应调节的智能充电机,包括有隔板和导热组件等;隔板上连接有导热组件。使用时,通过隔板将外壳分隔为上下两个空腔,将电气元件密封设置于外壳上空腔中,然后通过散热管将电气元件工作产生的热量传导至外壳下空腔中,外壳下空腔连通外界将热量散出,雨天时雨水只能进入至外壳下空腔中不会与电气元件相接触,避免出现短路现象,进入外壳下空腔中的雨水用于辅助风扇对散热板进行降温,从而降低风扇的散热负荷,利于节能减排。

Figure 202211098558

The invention relates to the field of chargers, in particular to an adaptively adjusted intelligent charger. The technical problem is: when it is necessary to use the existing charger for charging outdoors without shelter, rainwater will enter the charger from the vent and contact the electrical components, resulting in a short circuit. The technical solution is: an adaptively adjustable intelligent charger, including a partition, a heat conduction component, etc.; the heat conduction component is connected to the partition. When in use, the shell is divided into upper and lower cavities by a partition, and the electrical components are sealed and arranged in the upper cavity of the shell, and then the heat generated by the electrical components is conducted to the lower cavity of the shell through the heat dissipation pipe, and the lower cavity of the shell It is connected to the outside world to dissipate the heat. In rainy days, the rainwater can only enter the cavity under the shell and will not contact the electrical components, so as to avoid short circuit phenomenon. The rainwater entering the cavity under the shell is used to assist the fan to cool the cooling plate. Thereby reducing the heat dissipation load of the fan, which is beneficial to energy saving and emission reduction.

Figure 202211098558

Description

一种自适应调节的智能充电机An Adaptive Adjustable Intelligent Charger

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及充电机领域,尤其涉及一种自适应调节的智能充电机。The invention relates to the field of chargers, in particular to an adaptively adjusted intelligent charger.

背景技术Background technique

现有中国专利:一种充电机散热结构(CN105529773A),其控制主板上设有若干功率管,变压器铝壳的周侧外壁上设有若干散热面,功率管外设有与变压器铝壳连接的弹性压片,且通过弹性压片将所述功率管的压接面与散热面紧贴连接,达到散热效果;为了满足散热要求,充电机外壳上通常设置有多个通风口,当需要在户外无遮挡物处使用充电机进行充电时,由于其不具备防水功能,突降大雨时雨水会从通风口进入至充电机内部接触电气元件,导致出现短路现象,存在极大的安全隐患。Existing Chinese patent: a heat dissipation structure of a charger (CN105529773A), in which several power tubes are arranged on the control board, and several heat dissipation surfaces are provided on the peripheral outer wall of the aluminum shell of the transformer. Elastic pressing sheet, and the crimping surface of the power tube is closely connected with the heat dissipation surface through the elastic pressing sheet to achieve the heat dissipation effect; in order to meet the heat dissipation requirements, the charger shell is usually provided with multiple vents. When the charger is used for charging in an unobstructed place, because it does not have waterproof function, the rainwater will enter the charger through the vent and contact the electrical components in the event of sudden heavy rain, resulting in a short circuit phenomenon, which poses a great safety hazard.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服当需要在户外无遮挡物处使用现有充电机进行充电时,雨水会从通风口进入至充电机内部接触电气元件,导致出现短路现象的缺点,本发明提供一种自适应调节的智能充电机。In order to overcome the shortcoming that when the existing charger needs to be used for charging outdoors without shelter, rainwater will enter the charger from the vent and contact the electrical components, resulting in a short circuit. Charger.

技术方案为:一种自适应调节的智能充电机,包括有外壳、顶盖、插座、智能控制器、电气元件、隔板、散热管、第一散热片、导热组件和散热组件;外壳上侧固接有顶盖;外壳前侧右部穿设有三个插座;外壳前侧左部穿设有智能控制器;外壳内侧下部固接有隔板;通过隔板将外壳分隔为上下空腔;隔板上侧固接有电气元件;电气元件上侧中部设置有散热面;智能控制器与电气元件相连接;三个插座均与电气元件相连接;隔板上连接有用于便捷式导热的导热组件,并且导热组件位于电气元件外侧;导热组件上侧连接有两个散热管;两个散热管上侧均固接有若干个用于对电气元件周围空气中的热量进行吸收的第一散热片;外壳下侧连接有用于节能式散热的散热组件;散热组件与导热组件相连接;通过导热组件和散热管相配合将电气元件产生的热量传导至外壳的下空腔中,通过散热组件将外壳的下空腔中的热量散发至外界中。The technical solution is: an adaptively adjustable intelligent charger, including a shell, a top cover, a socket, an intelligent controller, electrical components, a partition, a heat dissipation pipe, a first heat sink, a heat conduction component and a heat dissipation component; the upper side of the shell The top cover is fixed; the right part of the front side of the shell is pierced with three sockets; the left part of the front side of the shell is pierced with an intelligent controller; the lower part of the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with a partition; The upper side of the board is fixed with electrical components; the middle part of the upper side of the electrical components is provided with a heat dissipation surface; the intelligent controller is connected with the electrical components; the three sockets are connected with the electrical components; the heat conduction components for convenient heat conduction are connected on the partition , and the heat conduction component is located outside the electrical component; the upper side of the heat conduction component is connected with two heat dissipation pipes; the upper side of the two heat dissipation pipes is fixedly connected with a plurality of first heat sinks for absorbing the heat in the air around the electrical component; The lower side of the shell is connected with a heat dissipation component for energy-saving heat dissipation; the heat dissipation component is connected with the heat conduction component; the heat generated by the electrical components is conducted to the lower cavity of the shell through the cooperation of the heat conduction component and the heat dissipation pipe, and the heat of the shell is transferred to the lower cavity of the shell through the heat dissipation component. The heat in the lower cavity is dissipated to the environment.

作为更进一步的优选方案,导热组件包括有密封条、第一耦合层、第一散热块、第二散热块、散热板、第二耦合层、固定单元、加强单元和辅助单元;外壳上侧卡设有密封条;密封条上侧与顶盖相接触;电气元件上侧中部设置有第一耦合层;第一耦合层上侧接触有第一散热块;两个散热管均穿过第一散热块;两个散热管左端之间和右端之间均固接有一个第二散热块;隔板下侧固接有散热板;散热板上侧左部和上侧右部均设置有一个第二耦合层;两个第二耦合层分别与相邻的第二散热块相接触;隔板上侧左部和上侧右部均连接有一个固定单元;第一散热块上侧连接有加强单元;加强单元中部连接有辅助单元。As a further preferred solution, the heat conduction assembly includes a sealing strip, a first coupling layer, a first heat dissipation block, a second heat dissipation block, a heat dissipation plate, a second coupling layer, a fixing unit, a strengthening unit and an auxiliary unit; A sealing strip is provided; the upper side of the sealing strip is in contact with the top cover; the upper middle part of the electrical component is provided with a first coupling layer; the upper side of the first coupling layer is in contact with a first heat dissipation block; both heat dissipation pipes pass through the first heat dissipation A second heat dissipation block is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end of the two heat dissipation pipes; a heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the partition; a second Coupling layer; the two second coupling layers are respectively in contact with the adjacent second cooling block; the upper left part and the upper right part of the separator are connected with a fixing unit; the upper side of the first cooling block is connected with a reinforcing unit; The middle part of the strengthening unit is connected with an auxiliary unit.

作为更进一步的优选方案,位于右方的固定单元包括有滑套块、L形块、弹力珠和第一加热块;隔板上侧右部固接有两个滑套块;两个滑套块内部均滑动连接有一个L形块;两个滑套块内侧左部和内侧右部均安装有一个弹力珠,弹力珠与相邻的L形块卡接;两个L形块相向侧内部均安装有一个第一加热块。As a further preferred solution, the fixed unit on the right includes a sliding sleeve block, an L-shaped block, an elastic bead and a first heating block; two sliding sleeve blocks are fixedly connected to the upper right part of the partition; An L-shaped block is slidably connected inside the blocks; an elastic bead is installed on the inner left and inner right of the two sliding sleeve blocks, and the elastic bead is clamped with the adjacent L-shaped block; the opposite side of the two L-shaped blocks All are equipped with a first heating block.

作为更进一步的优选方案,加强单元包括有支撑杆和隔热握把;第一散热块上侧中部固接有支撑杆;支撑杆下侧左部和下侧右部分别与相邻的第二散热块固接;支撑杆上侧中部固接有隔热握把。As a further preferred solution, the reinforcement unit includes a support rod and a heat-insulating handle; the upper middle part of the first heat dissipation block is fixedly connected with the support rod; The heat dissipation block is fixedly connected; the middle part of the upper side of the support rod is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating handle.

作为更进一步的优选方案,辅助单元包括有联动杆、凹槽块和第二加热块;隔热握把下侧中部贯穿有联动杆;联动杆前端和后端均固接有一个凹槽块;两个凹槽块内侧均安装有一个第二加热块;两个凹槽块均与第一散热块相接触。As a further preferred solution, the auxiliary unit includes a linkage rod, a groove block and a second heating block; the middle part of the lower side of the heat insulation handle runs through the linkage rod; the front end and the rear end of the linkage rod are fixedly connected with a groove block; A second heating block is installed inside the two groove blocks; both groove blocks are in contact with the first heat dissipation block.

作为更进一步的优选方案,散热组件包括有进风罩、第一防尘网、第二防尘网、第二散热片、底板、第一挡板、抽风单元、第一排水单元和第二排水单元;外壳左侧下部固接有进风罩;进风罩上侧与外壳之间插接有第一防尘网;进风罩下侧与外壳之间插接有第二防尘网;散热板下侧固接有若干个第二散热片;外壳内侧底部固接有底板,底板为中间高两端低的等腰三角形板;若干个第二散热片均与底板固接;外壳右侧下部插接有第一挡板;外壳右侧连接有抽风单元,并且抽风单元位于第一挡板右方;外壳下侧左部和下侧右部均连接有一个第一排水单元;抽风单元上连接有第二排水单元。As a further preferred solution, the heat dissipation assembly includes an air intake cover, a first dust-proof net, a second dust-proof net, a second heat sink, a bottom plate, a first baffle, an air extraction unit, a first drainage unit and a second drainage unit. unit; the lower part of the left side of the housing is fixed with an air intake cover; the first dust-proof net is inserted between the upper side of the air intake cover and the housing; the second dust-proof net is inserted between the lower side of the air intake cover and the housing; heat dissipation Several second cooling fins are fixedly connected to the lower side of the board; a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the shell, and the bottom plate is an isosceles triangular plate with a high middle and low ends; several second cooling fins are fixed to the bottom plate; the lower right side of the shell The first baffle is plugged in; the right side of the casing is connected with an exhaust unit, and the ventilation unit is located on the right side of the first baffle; the lower left part of the casing and the lower right part are connected with a first drainage unit; There is a second drainage unit.

作为更进一步的优选方案,抽风单元包括有出风罩、风扇和挡块;外壳右侧下部固接有出风罩;出风罩内侧右部固接有风扇;出风罩右侧呈竖直等距固接有若干个挡块,挡块为倾斜设置。As a further preferred solution, the exhaust unit includes an air outlet hood, a fan and a block; the lower part of the right side of the housing is fixed with an air outlet hood; the inner right part of the air outlet hood is fixed with a fan; the right side of the air outlet hood is vertical Several stoppers are fixedly connected equidistantly, and the stoppers are arranged obliquely.

作为更进一步的优选方案,位于右方的第一排水单元包括有传动杆、伺服电机和第二挡板;外壳下侧右部转动连接有传动杆;外壳下侧前部固接有伺服电机;伺服电机的输出端与传动杆固接;传动杆中部固接有第二挡板;第二挡板与外壳相接触。As a further preferred solution, the first drainage unit on the right includes a transmission rod, a servo motor and a second baffle; the right part of the lower side of the casing is rotatably connected to the transmission rod; the front part of the lower side of the casing is fixedly connected to the servo motor; The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the transmission rod; the middle part of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second baffle; the second baffle is in contact with the shell.

作为更进一步的优选方案,第二排水单元包括有圆杆、推块、弹簧和活塞;出风罩前侧滑动连接有圆杆;圆杆上侧固接有推块;圆杆上套设有弹簧;弹簧上端与推块固接,弹簧下端与出风罩固接;圆杆下端固接有活塞;活塞与出风罩插接。As a further preferred solution, the second drainage unit includes a round rod, a push block, a spring and a piston; a round rod is slidably connected to the front side of the air outlet cover; Spring; the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the push block, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the air outlet cover; the lower end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a piston; the piston is inserted into the air outlet cover.

作为更进一步的优选方案,外壳左侧下部和右侧下部均开设有一个风道口。As a further preferred solution, an air duct opening is opened on the left lower part and the right lower part of the casing.

本发明具有以下优点:使用时,通过隔板将外壳分隔为上下两个空腔,将电气元件密封设置于外壳上空腔中,然后通过散热管将电气元件工作产生的热量传导至外壳下空腔中,外壳下空腔连通外界将热量散出,达到散热效果,雨天时雨水只能进入至外壳下空腔中不会与电气元件相接触,避免现有充电机在雨天使用时出现的短路问题,大大提高安全性能,同时,通过第一耦合层和第二耦合层提高热量传导效率,通过第一散热块对电气元件散热较高的位置进行针对性导热,通过第一散热片对电气元件周围空气中的热量吸收,相互配合实现高效散热;The invention has the following advantages: when in use, the shell is divided into upper and lower cavities by a partition, the electrical components are sealed and arranged in the upper cavity of the shell, and then the heat generated by the electrical components is conducted to the lower cavity of the shell through the heat dissipation pipe In the middle, the cavity under the casing communicates with the outside world to dissipate heat to achieve heat dissipation. In rainy days, the rainwater can only enter the cavity under the casing and will not contact the electrical components, avoiding the short circuit problem that occurs when the existing charger is used in rainy days , which greatly improves the safety performance. At the same time, the heat conduction efficiency is improved through the first coupling layer and the second coupling layer. The heat in the air absorbs and cooperates with each other to achieve efficient heat dissipation;

进入外壳下空腔中的雨水用于辅助风扇对散热板进行降温,从而降低风扇的散热负荷,利于节能减排,充电完成后,通过第二挡板活塞将雨水排出,避免转移存放本装置过程中雨水四处乱流;The rainwater entering the lower cavity of the shell is used to assist the fan to cool down the cooling plate, thereby reducing the heat dissipation load of the fan, which is beneficial to energy saving and emission reduction. After charging is completed, the rainwater is discharged through the second baffle piston to avoid the process of transferring and storing the device The rainwater flows everywhere;

此外,通过插拔L形块实现了便捷拆卸,使得人工进行安装与维修操作时更加方便,而且通过支撑杆提高导热部分整体的结构稳定性,避免拆卸过程中散热管出现变形现象,从而避免影响安装对齐操作,拆卸前,通过第一加热块和第二加热块使第二耦合层和第一耦合层软化,避免脱离困难的现象,并且通过隔热握把避免在拆卸时烫伤工人的手掌。In addition, the convenient disassembly is realized by plugging and unplugging the L-shaped block, which makes the manual installation and maintenance operations more convenient, and the overall structural stability of the heat conduction part is improved through the support rod, so as to avoid deformation of the heat dissipation pipe during disassembly, thereby avoiding the influence of Installation and alignment operation, before disassembly, the second coupling layer and the first coupling layer are softened by the first heating block and the second heating block to avoid the difficult phenomenon of detachment, and the heat-insulated grip prevents the worker's palm from being burned during disassembly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明自适应调节的智能充电机的第一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first kind of structural schematic diagram of the intelligent charger of self-adaptive regulation of the present invention;

图2是本发明自适应调节的智能充电机的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of the self-adaptively adjusted intelligent charger of the present invention;

图3是本发明自适应调节的智能充电机的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an adaptively adjusted intelligent charger of the present invention;

图4是本发明导热组件的第一种部分结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the heat conduction assembly of the present invention;

图5是本发明自适应调节的智能充电机A处的放大图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the adaptively adjusted intelligent charger A of the present invention;

图6是本发明导热组件的第二种部分结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the heat conduction assembly of the present invention;

图7是本发明自适应调节的智能充电机B处的放大图;Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the intelligent charger B of the self-adaptive adjustment of the present invention;

图8是本发明散热组件的第一种部分结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention;

图9是本发明散热组件的第二种部分结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention;

图10是本发明散热组件的第三种部分结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the third partial structure of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention;

图11是本发明散热组件部分结构的俯视图;Fig. 11 is a top view of a partial structure of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention;

图12是本发明散热组件的第四种部分结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the fourth partial structure of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention.

图中标号名称:1-外壳,2-顶盖,3-插座,4-智能控制器,5-电气元件,201-密封条,202-隔板,203-第一耦合层,204-第一散热块,205-散热管,206-第二散热块,207-散热板,208-第二耦合层,209-滑套块,2010-L形块,2011-弹力珠,2012-第一加热块,2013-支撑杆,2014-隔热握把,2015-联动杆,2016-凹槽块,2017-第二加热块,2018-第一散热片,301-进风罩,302-第一防尘网,303-第二防尘网,304-第二散热片,305-底板,306-第一挡板,307-出风罩,308-风扇,309-挡块,3010-传动杆,3011-伺服电机,3012-第二挡板,3013-圆杆,3014-推块,3015-弹簧,3016-活塞,91-风道口。Label names in the figure: 1-housing, 2-top cover, 3-socket, 4-intelligent controller, 5-electrical components, 201-sealing strip, 202-partition, 203-first coupling layer, 204-first Heat dissipation block, 205-radiation pipe, 206-second heat dissipation block, 207-radiation plate, 208-second coupling layer, 209-sliding sleeve block, 2010-L-shaped block, 2011-elastic beads, 2012-first heating block , 2013-support rod, 2014-heat insulation grip, 2015-linkage rod, 2016-groove block, 2017-second heating block, 2018-first heat sink, 301-air intake cover, 302-first dustproof Net, 303-the second dust-proof net, 304-the second heat sink, 305-the bottom plate, 306-the first baffle plate, 307-the air outlet cover, 308-the fan, 309-the block, 3010-the transmission rod, 3011- Servo motor, 3012-second baffle plate, 3013-round rod, 3014-push block, 3015-spring, 3016-piston, 91-air duct opening.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合具体实施例对上述方案做进一步说明。应理解,这些实施例是用于说明本申请而不限于限制本申请的范围。实施例中采用的实施条件可以根据具体厂家的条件做进一步调整,未注明的实施条件通常为常规实验中的条件。The above solution will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and not limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not indicated are usually the conditions in routine experiments.

实施例1Example 1

一种自适应调节的智能充电机,如图1-7所示,包括有外壳1、顶盖2、插座3、智能控制器4、电气元件5、隔板202、散热管205、第一散热片2018、导热组件和散热组件;外壳1上侧螺栓连接有顶盖2;外壳1前侧右部穿设有三个插座3;外壳1前侧左部穿设有智能控制器4;外壳1内侧下部焊接有隔板202;隔板202上侧固接有电气元件5;电气元件5上侧中部设置有散热面;智能控制器4与电气元件5相连接;三个插座3均与电气元件5相连接;隔板202上连接有导热组件,并且导热组件位于电气元件5外侧;导热组件上侧连接有两个散热管205;两个散热管205上侧均焊接有若干个第一散热片2018;外壳1下侧连接有散热组件;散热组件与导热组件相连接。An adaptively adjustable intelligent charger, as shown in Figure 1-7, includes a casing 1, a top cover 2, a socket 3, an intelligent controller 4, electrical components 5, a partition 202, a heat dissipation pipe 205, a first heat dissipation Sheet 2018, heat conduction components and heat dissipation components; the top cover 2 is connected by bolts on the upper side of the shell 1; three sockets 3 are pierced on the right side of the front side of the shell 1; the intelligent controller 4 is pierced on the left side of the front side of the shell 1; the inner side of the shell 1 The lower part is welded with a partition 202; the upper side of the partition 202 is fixedly connected with an electrical component 5; the middle part of the upper side of the electrical component 5 is provided with a heat dissipation surface; connected to each other; the partition 202 is connected with a heat conduction assembly, and the heat conduction assembly is located outside the electrical component 5; the upper side of the heat conduction assembly is connected with two heat dissipation pipes 205; the upper sides of the two heat dissipation pipes 205 are welded with several first heat sinks 2018 ; The lower side of the shell 1 is connected with a heat dissipation component; the heat dissipation component is connected with the heat conduction component.

外壳1左侧下部和右侧下部均开设有一个风道口91。An air duct opening 91 is opened on the left lower part and the right lower part of the casing 1 .

导热组件包括有密封条201、第一耦合层203、第一散热块204、第二散热块206、散热板207、第二耦合层208、固定单元、加强单元和辅助单元;外壳1上侧卡设有密封条201;密封条201上侧与顶盖2相接触;电气元件5上侧中部设置有第一耦合层203;第一耦合层203上侧接触有第一散热块204;两个散热管205均穿过第一散热块204;两个散热管205左端之间和右端之间均焊接有一个第二散热块206;隔板202下侧螺栓连接有散热板207;散热板207上侧左部和上侧右部均设置有一个第二耦合层208;两个第二耦合层208分别与相邻的第二散热块206相接触;隔板202上侧左部和上侧右部均连接有一个固定单元;第一散热块204上侧连接有加强单元;加强单元中部连接有辅助单元。The heat conduction assembly includes a sealing strip 201, a first coupling layer 203, a first heat dissipation block 204, a second heat dissipation block 206, a heat dissipation plate 207, a second coupling layer 208, a fixing unit, a strengthening unit and an auxiliary unit; A sealing strip 201 is provided; the upper side of the sealing strip 201 is in contact with the top cover 2; the upper middle part of the electrical component 5 is provided with a first coupling layer 203; the upper side of the first coupling layer 203 is in contact with a first heat dissipation block 204; The tubes 205 all pass through the first heat dissipation block 204; a second heat dissipation block 206 is welded between the left end and the right end of the two heat dissipation pipes 205; Both the left part and the upper right part are provided with a second coupling layer 208; the two second coupling layers 208 are respectively in contact with the adjacent second heat dissipation blocks 206; the upper left part and the upper right part of the separator 202 are both A fixing unit is connected; a reinforcement unit is connected to the upper side of the first heat dissipation block 204; an auxiliary unit is connected to the middle of the reinforcement unit.

位于右方的固定单元包括有滑套块209、L形块2010、弹力珠2011和第一加热块2012;隔板202上侧右部焊接有两个滑套块209;两个滑套块209内部均滑动连接有一个L形块2010;两个滑套块209内侧左部和内侧右部均安装有一个弹力珠2011,弹力珠2011与相邻的L形块2010卡接;两个L形块2010相向侧内部均安装有一个第一加热块2012。The fixed unit on the right includes a sliding sleeve block 209, an L-shaped block 2010, an elastic bead 2011 and a first heating block 2012; two sliding sleeve blocks 209 are welded on the upper right side of the partition plate 202; two sliding sleeve blocks 209 An L-shaped block 2010 is slidably connected inside; an elastic bead 2011 is installed on the inner left part and the inner right part of the two sliding sleeve blocks 209, and the elastic bead 2011 is clamped with the adjacent L-shaped block 2010; the two L-shaped A first heating block 2012 is installed inside each opposite side of the block 2010 .

滑套块209内壁上侧的中间位置设置有凸条。A convex line is provided at the middle position on the upper side of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve block 209 .

L形块2010下侧中部设置有凹槽,并且滑套块209的凸条位于L形块2010的凹槽中。A groove is provided at the middle part of the lower side of the L-shaped block 2010 , and the protrusion of the sliding sleeve block 209 is located in the groove of the L-shaped block 2010 .

加强单元包括有支撑杆2013和隔热握把2014;第一散热块204上侧中部固接有支撑杆2013;支撑杆2013下侧左部和下侧右部分别与相邻的第二散热块206焊接;支撑杆2013上侧中部固接有隔热握把2014。The reinforcement unit includes a support rod 2013 and a heat-insulating handle 2014; the upper middle part of the first heat dissipation block 204 is fixedly connected with the support rod 2013; 206 welding; the middle part of the upper side of the support rod 2013 is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating handle 2014.

辅助单元包括有联动杆2015、凹槽块2016和第二加热块2017;隔热握把2014下侧中部贯穿有联动杆2015;联动杆2015前端和后端均螺栓连接有一个凹槽块2016;两个凹槽块2016内侧均安装有一个第二加热块2017;两个凹槽块2016均与第一散热块204相接触。The auxiliary unit includes a linkage rod 2015, a groove block 2016 and a second heating block 2017; a linkage rod 2015 runs through the middle part of the lower side of the heat insulation handle 2014; a groove block 2016 is bolted to the front and rear ends of the linkage rod 2015; A second heating block 2017 is installed inside the two groove blocks 2016 ; both groove blocks 2016 are in contact with the first heat dissipation block 204 .

准备工作时,人工将外置设备的充电线插入至插座3中,通过智能控制器4调节适配电压和充电时间等,然后通过插座3、智能控制器4和电气元件5相配合通过充电线向外置设备充电,实现了对外置设备进行适应性智能充电;电气元件5工作时会产生大量的热量,热量从电气元件5上侧中部的散热面传导至第一散热块204上,通过第一耦合层203使第一散热块204与电气元件5上侧中的散热面紧密接触,从而提高热量传导效率,然后热量从第一散热块204传导至散热管205上,同时,位于外壳1内侧隔板202上方的空气中热量传导至第一散热片2018,再从第一散热片2018传导至散热管205上,然后热量依次传导至散热管205、第二散热块206和散热板207上,此过程中通过第二耦合层208提高热量在第二散热块206和散热板207之间的传导效率,然后通过散热组件对散热板207进行降温,达到散热效果,降雨时,通过顶盖2和密封条201防止雨水从上方进入至外壳1上部空腔中,通过隔板202防止雨水从下方进入至外壳1上部空腔中,从而避免雨水接触电气元件5,避免出现短路现象,大大提高安全隐患,使用时,通过隔板202将外壳1分隔为上下两个空腔,将电气元件5密封设置于外壳1上空腔中,然后通过散热管205将电气元件5工作产生的热量传导至外壳1下空腔中,外壳1下空腔连通外界将热量散出,达到散热效果,雨天时雨水只能进入至外壳1下空腔中不会与电气元件5相接触,避免现有充电机在雨天使用时出现的短路问题,大大提高安全性能,同时,通过第一耦合层203和第二耦合层208提高热量传导效率,通过第一散热块204对电气元件5散热较高的位置进行针对性导热,通过第一散热片2018对电气元件5周围空气中的热量吸收,相互配合实现高效散热;当电气元件5出现故障需要维修时,人工将顶盖2打开,没然后拨动L形块2010远离散热管205运动,使L形块2010远离第二散热块206,然后人工手握隔热握把2014向上提起,隔热握把2014带动支撑杆2013向上运动,支撑杆2013带动其上的零件向上运动取出,从而使电气元件5上侧暴露至空气中,然后人工对其进行维修,维修完成后,人工手握隔热握把2014带动支撑杆2013向下运动回原位,支撑杆2013带动其上的零件向下运动回原位,然后推动L形块2010运动至第二散热块206上方,使弹力珠2011重新卡入至L形块2010中,实现了便捷拆卸,使得人工进行安装与维修操作时更加方便,而且通过支撑杆2013提高导热部分整体的结构稳定性,避免拆卸过程中散热管205出现变形现象,从而避免影响安装对齐操作;拆卸前,启动第一加热块2012和第二加热块2017,第一加热块2012对第二散热块206进行加热,使第二耦合层208软化,第二加热块2017对第一散热块204进行加热,使第一耦合层203软化,从而避免第一散热块204难以脱离电气元件5以及第二散热块206难以脱离散热板207的现象,同时隔热握把2014具有隔热功能,避免在拆卸时烫伤工人的手掌。When preparing for work, manually insert the charging cable of the external device into the socket 3, adjust the adaptation voltage and charging time through the intelligent controller 4, and then pass the charging cable through the socket 3, the intelligent controller 4 and the electrical component 5 Charging the external device realizes the adaptive intelligent charging of the external device; when the electrical component 5 is working, a large amount of heat is generated, and the heat is conducted from the heat dissipation surface in the middle of the upper side of the electrical component 5 to the first heat dissipation block 204. A coupling layer 203 makes the first heat dissipation block 204 closely contact with the heat dissipation surface in the upper side of the electrical component 5, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency, and then the heat is conducted from the first heat dissipation block 204 to the heat dissipation pipe 205, and at the same time, it is located inside the housing 1 The heat in the air above the partition plate 202 is conducted to the first heat sink 2018, and then from the first heat sink 2018 to the heat dissipation pipe 205, and then the heat is successively conducted to the heat dissipation pipe 205, the second heat dissipation block 206 and the heat dissipation plate 207, In this process, the second coupling layer 208 is used to improve the conduction efficiency of heat between the second heat dissipation block 206 and the heat dissipation plate 207, and then the heat dissipation component is used to cool the heat dissipation plate 207 to achieve a heat dissipation effect. The sealing strip 201 prevents rainwater from entering the upper cavity of the housing 1 from above, and the partition 202 prevents rainwater from entering the upper cavity of the housing 1 from below, thereby preventing rainwater from contacting the electrical components 5, avoiding short circuits, and greatly improving safety hazards , when in use, the shell 1 is divided into upper and lower cavities by the partition plate 202, the electrical component 5 is sealed and arranged in the upper cavity of the shell 1, and then the heat generated by the electrical component 5 is conducted to the bottom of the shell 1 through the heat dissipation pipe 205 In the cavity, the cavity under the casing 1 communicates with the outside world to dissipate heat to achieve a heat dissipation effect. In rainy days, rainwater can only enter the cavity under the casing 1 and will not contact the electrical components 5, avoiding the use of the existing charger in rainy days The short-circuit problem that occurs during the operation greatly improves the safety performance. At the same time, the heat conduction efficiency is improved through the first coupling layer 203 and the second coupling layer 208, and the first heat dissipation block 204 is used to perform targeted heat conduction on the position where the heat dissipation of the electrical component 5 is higher. The first heat sink 2018 absorbs the heat in the air around the electrical component 5, and cooperates with each other to realize efficient heat dissipation; when the electrical component 5 fails and needs to be repaired, the top cover 2 is manually opened, and then the L-shaped block 2010 is moved away from the heat dissipation The tube 205 moves to keep the L-shaped block 2010 away from the second cooling block 206, and then the heat-insulating handle 2014 is manually lifted up, and the heat-insulating handle 2014 drives the support rod 2013 to move upward, and the support rod 2013 drives the parts on it to move upward Take it out, so that the upper side of the electrical component 5 is exposed to the air, and then manually repair it. After the repair is completed, manually hold the heat-insulating handle 2014 to drive the support rod 2013 to move downward to return to its original position, and the support rod 2013 drives its upper The parts move down and return to the original position, and then push the L-shaped block 2010 to move above the second heat dissipation block 206, so that the elastic beads 2011 are re-inserted into the L-shaped block 2010, realizing convenient disassembly , making it more convenient for manual installation and maintenance operations, and improving the overall structural stability of the heat conduction part through the support rod 2013, avoiding deformation of the heat dissipation pipe 205 during disassembly, thereby avoiding affecting the installation and alignment operation; before disassembly, start the first The heating block 2012 and the second heating block 2017, the first heating block 2012 heats the second heat dissipation block 206 to soften the second coupling layer 208, and the second heating block 2017 heats the first heat dissipation block 204 to make the first coupling layer The layer 203 is softened, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the first heat dissipation block 204 is difficult to disengage from the electrical component 5 and the second heat dissipation block 206 is difficult to disengage from the heat dissipation plate 207. At the same time, the heat insulation handle 2014 has a heat insulation function to avoid scalding the worker's palm during disassembly.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础上,如图1-3和图8-12所示,散热组件包括有进风罩301、第一防尘网302、第二防尘网303、第二散热片304、底板305、第一挡板306、抽风单元、第一排水单元和第二排水单元;外壳1左侧下部焊接有进风罩301;进风罩301上侧与外壳1之间插接有第一防尘网302;进风罩301下侧与外壳1之间插接有第二防尘网303;散热板207下侧焊接有若干个第二散热片304;外壳1内侧底部焊接有底板305,底板305为中间高两端低的等腰三角形板;若干个第二散热片304均与底板305固接;外壳1右侧下部插接有第一挡板306;外壳1右侧连接有抽风单元,并且抽风单元位于第一挡板306右方;外壳1下侧左部和下侧右部均连接有一个第一排水单元;抽风单元上连接有第二排水单元。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-3 and Figures 8-12, the cooling assembly includes an air intake cover 301, a first dust-proof net 302, a second dust-proof net 303, a second heat sink 304, Bottom plate 305, first baffle plate 306, exhaust unit, first drainage unit and second drainage unit; the lower left side of casing 1 is welded with air inlet cover 301; A dust-proof net 302; a second dust-proof net 303 is inserted between the lower side of the air intake cover 301 and the housing 1; several second heat sinks 304 are welded on the lower side of the cooling plate 207; a bottom plate 305 is welded on the inner bottom of the housing 1, The bottom plate 305 is an isosceles triangular plate with a high middle and low ends; several second cooling fins 304 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 305; the lower part of the right side of the housing 1 is plugged with a first baffle 306; the right side of the housing 1 is connected to a ventilation unit , and the ventilation unit is located on the right side of the first baffle 306; the lower left part and the lower right part of the casing 1 are connected with a first drainage unit; the ventilation unit is connected with a second drainage unit.

抽风单元包括有出风罩307、风扇308和挡块309;外壳1右侧下部螺栓连接有出风罩307;出风罩307内侧右部螺栓连接有风扇308;出风罩307右侧呈竖直等距固接有若干个挡块309,挡块309为倾斜设置。The exhaust unit includes an air outlet hood 307, a fan 308 and a stopper 309; the lower right side of the housing 1 is bolted to an air outlet hood 307; the inner right side of the air outlet hood 307 is bolted to a fan 308; A plurality of stop blocks 309 are fixedly connected at equal distances, and the stop blocks 309 are arranged obliquely.

位于右方的第一排水单元包括有传动杆3010、伺服电机3011和第二挡板3012;外壳1下侧右部转动连接有传动杆3010;外壳1下侧前部固接有伺服电机3011;伺服电机3011的输出端与传动杆3010固接;传动杆3010中部焊接有第二挡板3012;第二挡板3012与外壳1相接触。The first drainage unit on the right includes a transmission rod 3010, a servo motor 3011 and a second baffle 3012; the right part of the lower side of the housing 1 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 3010; the front part of the lower side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 3011; The output end of the servo motor 3011 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 3010 ; the middle part of the transmission rod 3010 is welded with a second baffle 3012 ; the second baffle 3012 is in contact with the casing 1 .

第二排水单元包括有圆杆3013、推块3014、弹簧3015和活塞3016;出风罩307前侧滑动连接有圆杆3013;圆杆3013上侧焊接有推块3014;圆杆3013上套设有弹簧3015;弹簧3015上端与推块3014焊接,弹簧3015下端与出风罩307焊接;圆杆3013下端固接有活塞3016;活塞3016与出风罩307插接。The second drainage unit includes a round rod 3013, a push block 3014, a spring 3015 and a piston 3016; the front side of the air outlet cover 307 is slidably connected with a round rod 3013; There is a spring 3015; the upper end of the spring 3015 is welded with the push block 3014, and the lower end of the spring 3015 is welded with the air outlet cover 307; the lower end of the round rod 3013 is fixedly connected with a piston 3016;

活塞3016由橡胶材质制成。Piston 3016 is made of rubber material.

电气元件5工作产生的热量传导至散热板207上,然后传导至第二散热片304上,启动风扇308,风扇308向右抽风,使得空气依次流过左方的风道口91、外壳1下方的空腔、右方的风道口91和出风罩307内侧,再流回至外界空气中,即在外壳1下方的空腔中形成流动气流,空气流动时紧密接触第二散热片304,对第二散热片304进行降温,从而对散热板207进行降温,实现散热功能,第一防尘网302和第二防尘网303用于防尘;降雨时,雨水从进风罩301流入至底板305上方,第二散热片304上的热量传导至底板305上,然后传导至雨水中,从而降低风扇308的散热负荷,利于节能减排,当底板305上方的雨水漫过风道口91下侧时自动流出,实现自动换水,且通过第一挡板306避免底板305上方的雨水流入至出风罩307中,通过挡块309避免外界雨水进入出风罩307中;充电完成后,启动伺服电机3011,伺服电机3011带动传动杆3010转动,传动杆3010带动第二挡板3012转动九十度,从而将底板305上方的雨水排出,人工按压推块3014向下运动,推块3014带动圆杆3013向下运动,并对弹簧3015进行压缩,圆杆3013带动活塞3016远离出风罩307,将进入出风罩307中少量的雨水排出,避免转移存放本装置过程中雨水四处乱流。The heat generated by the operation of the electrical component 5 is conducted to the heat dissipation plate 207, and then to the second heat dissipation fin 304, and the fan 308 is started, and the fan 308 draws air to the right, so that the air flows through the air duct opening 91 on the left and the bottom of the housing 1 in turn. Cavity, the air channel opening 91 on the right side and the inner side of the air outlet cover 307, and then flow back into the outside air, that is, a flowing airflow is formed in the cavity below the shell 1, and the air flows in close contact with the second heat sink 304, to the second heat sink 304. The second heat sink 304 cools down, thereby cooling the heat sink 207 to realize the heat dissipation function. The first dustproof net 302 and the second dustproof net 303 are used for dustproof; when it rains, rainwater flows into the bottom plate 305 from the air inlet cover 301 Above, the heat on the second cooling fin 304 is conducted to the bottom plate 305, and then to the rainwater, thereby reducing the heat dissipation load of the fan 308, which is beneficial to energy saving and emission reduction. outflow, realize automatic water change, and prevent the rainwater above the bottom plate 305 from flowing into the air outlet cover 307 through the first baffle plate 306, and prevent external rainwater from entering the air outlet cover 307 through the stopper 309; after charging is completed, start the servo motor 3011 , the servo motor 3011 drives the transmission rod 3010 to rotate, the transmission rod 3010 drives the second baffle plate 3012 to rotate 90 degrees, thereby discharging the rainwater above the bottom plate 305, manually pressing the push block 3014 to move downward, and the push block 3014 drives the round rod 3013 to Downward movement, and spring 3015 is compressed, and round bar 3013 drives piston 3016 away from air outlet cover 307, and a small amount of rainwater that enters in air outlet cover 307 is discharged, avoids the turbulent flow of rainwater in transferring storage this device process.

本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本发明,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本发明的保护范围内。Those skilled in the industry should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An intelligent charger capable of self-adaptive adjustment comprises a shell (1), a top cover (2), a socket (3), an intelligent controller (4) and an electric element (5); a top cover (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shell (1); three sockets (3) are arranged on the right part of the front side of the shell (1) in a penetrating way; an intelligent controller (4) is arranged on the left part of the front side of the shell (1) in a penetrating way; the method is characterized in that: the heat dissipation device also comprises a clapboard (202), a heat dissipation pipe (205), a first heat dissipation fin (2018), a heat conduction assembly and a heat dissipation assembly; a clapboard (202) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner side of the shell (1); the shell (1) is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a clapboard (202); an electric element (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the clapboard (202); the middle part of the upper side of the electric element (5) is provided with a heat dissipation surface; the intelligent controller (4) is connected with the electric element (5); the three sockets (3) are connected with the electrical element (5); a heat conduction assembly for convenient heat conduction is connected to the partition plate (202), and the heat conduction assembly is positioned on the outer side of the electric element (5); the upper side of the heat conducting component is connected with two radiating pipes (205); a plurality of first radiating fins (2018) for absorbing heat in air around the electric element (5) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two radiating pipes (205); the lower side of the shell (1) is connected with a heat radiation component for energy-saving heat radiation; the heat dissipation assembly is connected with the heat conduction assembly; heat generated by the electric element (5) is conducted into the lower cavity of the shell (1) through the cooperation of the heat conduction assembly and the heat dissipation pipe (205), and the heat in the lower cavity of the shell (1) is dissipated into the outside through the heat dissipation assembly;
the heat conduction assembly comprises a sealing strip (201), a first coupling layer (203), a first heat dissipation block (204), a second heat dissipation block (206), a heat dissipation plate (207), a second coupling layer (208), a fixing unit, a reinforcing unit and an auxiliary unit; the upper side of the shell (1) is clamped with a sealing strip (201); the upper side of the sealing strip (201) is contacted with the top cover (2); a first coupling layer (203) is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the electric element (5); the upper side of the first coupling layer (203) is contacted with a first heat dissipation block (204); the two radiating pipes (205) pass through the first radiating block (204); a second radiating block (206) is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end of each radiating pipe (205); a heat dissipation plate (207) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the partition plate (202); the left part of the upper side and the right part of the upper side of the heat dissipation plate (207) are respectively provided with a second coupling layer (208); two second coupling layers (208) are respectively contacted with the adjacent second heat dissipation blocks (206); the left part and the right part of the upper side of the clapboard (202) are both connected with a fixing unit; the upper side of the first radiating block (204) is connected with a reinforcing unit; the middle part of the reinforcing unit is connected with an auxiliary unit.
2. The self-adaptive control intelligent charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing unit positioned at the right comprises a sliding sleeve block (209), an L-shaped block (2010), an elastic bead (2011) and a first heating block (2012); two sliding sleeve blocks (209) are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper side of the partition plate (202); an L-shaped block (2010) is connected inside each of the two sliding sleeve blocks (209) in a sliding manner; the left part and the right part of the inner sides of the two sliding sleeve blocks (209) are respectively provided with an elastic bead (2011), and the elastic beads (2011) are clamped with the adjacent L-shaped blocks (2010); a first heating block (2012) is arranged inside the opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks (2010).
3. The adaptive control intelligent charger according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reinforcing unit comprises a support rod (2013) and a heat insulation handle (2014); a support rod (2013) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the first heat dissipation block (204); the left part of the lower side and the right part of the lower side of the support rod (2013) are fixedly connected with the adjacent second radiating block (206) respectively; the middle part of the upper side of the support rod (2013) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation handle (2014).
4. The adaptive control intelligent charger according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary unit comprises a linkage rod (2015), a groove block (2016) and a second heating block (2017); a linkage rod (2015) penetrates through the middle part of the lower side of the heat insulation grip (2014); the front end and the rear end of the linkage rod (2015) are fixedly connected with a groove block (2016); a second heating block (2017) is arranged on the inner sides of the two groove blocks (2016); both the groove pieces (2016) are in contact with the first heat dissipation piece (204).
5. The adaptive control intelligent charger according to claim 4, characterized in that: the heat dissipation assembly comprises an air inlet cover (301), a first dustproof net (302), a second dustproof net (303), a second radiating fin (304), a bottom plate (305), a first baffle (306), an air draft unit, a first water drainage unit and a second water drainage unit; an air inlet cover (301) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the shell (1); a first dustproof net (302) is inserted between the upper side of the air inlet cover (301) and the shell (1); a second dustproof net (303) is inserted between the lower side of the air inlet cover (301) and the shell (1); a plurality of second radiating fins (304) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the radiating plate (207); the bottom of the inner side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (305), and the bottom plate (305) is an isosceles triangular plate with a high middle part and two low ends; the second cooling fins (304) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (305); a first baffle (306) is inserted at the lower part of the right side of the shell (1); the right side of the shell (1) is connected with an air draft unit, and the air draft unit is positioned on the right side of the first baffle plate (306); the left part and the right part of the lower side of the shell (1) are both connected with a first drainage unit; and the air draft unit is connected with a second drainage unit.
6. The adaptive control intelligent charger according to claim 5, characterized in that: the air draft unit comprises an air outlet cover (307), a fan (308) and a stop dog (309); an air outlet cover (307) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the shell (1); a fan (308) is fixedly connected to the right part of the inner side of the air outlet cover (307); the right side of the air outlet cover (307) is fixedly connected with a plurality of check blocks (309) in a vertical equidistant mode, and the check blocks (309) are obliquely arranged.
7. The adaptive control intelligent charger according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first drainage unit positioned on the right comprises a transmission rod (3010), a servo motor (3011) and a second baffle (3012); the right part of the lower side of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (3010); a servo motor (3011) is fixedly connected to the front part of the lower side of the shell (1); the output end of the servo motor (3011) is fixedly connected with the transmission rod (3010); a second baffle (3012) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission rod (3010); the second baffle (3012) is in contact with the shell (1).
8. The adaptive control intelligent charger according to claim 7, characterized in that: the second drainage unit comprises a round rod (3013), a push block (3014), a spring (3015) and a piston (3016); a round rod (3013) is connected to the front side of the air outlet cover (307) in a sliding way; a push block (3014) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the round rod (3013); a spring (3015) is sleeved on the round rod (3013); the upper end of the spring (3015) is fixedly connected with the push block (3014), and the lower end of the spring (3015) is fixedly connected with the air outlet cover (307); the lower end of the round rod (3013) is fixedly connected with a piston (3016); the piston (3016) is inserted with the air outlet cover (307).
9. An adaptive control intelligent charger according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: an air duct opening (91) is formed in the lower portion of the left side and the lower portion of the right side of the shell (1).
CN202211098558.9A 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Self-adaptive adjustment intelligent charger Active CN115189449B (en)

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CN115967023B (en) * 2023-03-16 2023-05-16 和旭建设集团有限公司 High-efficient heat dissipation transformer substation
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Denomination of invention: An intelligent charger with adaptive regulation

Granted publication date: 20221118

Pledgee: Bank of Suzhou Co.,Ltd. Zhangjiagang sub branch

Pledgor: ZHANGJIAGANG HUAWEI ELECTRON Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980034656