CN115177467A - Head fixing device that nursing is clinically suitable for - Google Patents
Head fixing device that nursing is clinically suitable for Download PDFInfo
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- CN115177467A CN115177467A CN202210817156.3A CN202210817156A CN115177467A CN 115177467 A CN115177467 A CN 115177467A CN 202210817156 A CN202210817156 A CN 202210817156A CN 115177467 A CN115177467 A CN 115177467A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
- A61G7/072—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/0021—Hydraulic massage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/0021—Hydraulic massage
- A61H2009/0042—Hydraulic massage with water recirculation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1604—Head
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/02—Head
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及护理用具技术领域,尤其是一种护理临床适用的头部固定装置。The invention relates to the technical field of nursing appliances, in particular to a head fixing device suitable for nursing clinics.
背景技术Background technique
目前一些头部疾病治疗后或一些介入术后均需要将头部进行固定,以避免患者睡觉时头部乱动,造成二次伤害,现有的一些头部固定装置多通过夹板和固定带配合将患者的头部进行固定,头部与固定装置紧密接触,十分不舒服,影响一些外部创伤的康复,并且患者头部固定后,患者起床时多不能自行解除绑定,十分不便。At present, some head diseases need to be fixed after treatment or after some interventions, so as to avoid the patient's head moving around while sleeping, causing secondary injury. Some existing head fixation devices are mostly matched by splints and fixing belts. The patient's head is fixed, and the head is in close contact with the fixing device, which is very uncomfortable and affects the recovery of some external trauma. After the patient's head is fixed, the patient cannot unbind it when he wakes up, which is very inconvenient.
综上,本技术方案为了解决上述技术问题,提供了一种护理临床适用的头部固定装置。调整好侧支撑装置和后支撑装置的位置后,头枕在头枕水囊上时,会将水压入方箱水囊和后盒水囊中使其膨胀更紧密的接触患者的头部两侧及头顶部,患者的头部固定牢靠,并且水囊的膨胀收缩具有一定的缓冲,舒适性好,并可自行抬头起床,十分方便,另关闭控制管后,可通过水泵使头枕水囊、方箱水囊及后盒水囊中的水进行流动,对头部进行转动按摩,或者对头部进行冷热敷。To sum up, in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provides a head fixation device suitable for nursing clinics. After adjusting the position of the side support device and the rear support device, when the head rests on the headrest water bag, the water will be pressed into the square box water bag and the rear box water bag to make it expand and contact the patient's head more closely. Side and top of the head, the patient's head is firmly fixed, and the expansion and contraction of the water bladder has a certain buffer, and the comfort is good, and it is very convenient to lift up and get up. , The water in the water bag in the square box and the water bag in the rear box flows, and the head is rotated and massaged, or the head is hot and cold.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了克服上述技术缺点提供一种护理临床适用的头部固定装置。调整好侧支撑装置和后支撑装置的位置后,头枕在头枕水囊上时,会将水压入方箱水囊和后盒水囊中使其膨胀更紧密的接触患者的头部两侧及头顶部,患者的头部固定牢靠,并且水囊的膨胀收缩具有一定的缓冲,舒适性好,并可自行抬头起床,十分方便,另关闭控制管后,可通过水泵使头枕水囊、方箱水囊及后盒水囊中的水进行流动,对头部进行转动按摩,或者对头部进行冷热敷。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a head fixation device suitable for nursing and clinical use in order to overcome the above-mentioned technical shortcomings. After adjusting the position of the side support device and the rear support device, when the head rests on the headrest water bag, the water will be pressed into the square box water bag and the rear box water bag to make it expand and contact the patient's head more closely. Side and top of the head, the patient's head is firmly fixed, and the expansion and contraction of the water bladder has a certain buffer, and the comfort is good, and it is very convenient to lift up and get up. , The water in the water bag in the square box and the water bag in the rear box flows, and the head is rotated and massaged, or the head is hot and cold.
本发明解决技术问题采用的技术方案为:一种护理临床适用的头部固定装置,包括底板、侧板、挡板、加水装置、侧支撑装置、后支撑装置、水泵,所述底板的顶面上固定连通有头枕水囊,头枕水囊的左侧固定连通有注水管,所述底板的顶面中心处设有一凹槽,凹槽的底面中心处通过轴承转动安装有水动轮A,凹槽的两侧槽壁上对称设有导通管孔,导通管孔的外侧一端均固定连通有板端接管,所述底板的两端板边处固定连接有侧板,左侧的侧板的外壁上固定安装有加水装置,所述加水装置包括固定筒、注射筒、进水管,所述加水装置与注水管的上端通过导流管E相连通,所述侧板的中间均设有侧滑动槽,两侧的侧滑动槽内均滑动安装有侧支撑装置,所述侧支撑装置包括工字形滑动块、滑动杆、螺纹调节杆、支撑方箱、方箱水囊、方箱接管、水动轮B,所述板端接管的上端均通过导流管A与下侧的方箱接管相连通,所述底板的后端设置有挡板,挡板的两侧通过四个弧形连接板与侧板固定相连接,所述挡板的中部设有两条后滑动槽,两条后滑动槽内滑动连接有后支撑装置,所述后支撑装置包括滑动框、滑动套筒、调节滑杆、T形盒、后盒水囊、水动轮C、转动板、扰流片、后盒接管,左侧上方的方箱接管通过导流管B与左侧的后盒接管相连通,右侧上方的方箱接管通过导流管C连接有控制管,控制管的左端通过导流管D与右侧的后盒接管相连通,所述控制管的中部设有水阀,所述控制管的两侧后端外壁上均连接有导流管E,两个导流管E的后端之间固定连通有水泵。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a head fixing device suitable for nursing clinics, comprising a bottom plate, a side plate, a baffle plate, a water adding device, a side support device, a rear support device, and a water pump. A headrest water bag is fixedly connected to the upper part, and a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the headrest water bag; a groove is arranged at the center of the top surface of the bottom plate; The groove walls on both sides of the groove are symmetrically provided with conducting pipe holes, one end of the outer side of the conducting pipe holes is fixedly connected with a plate end pipe, and the two ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with side plates, and the side plates on the left side are fixedly connected. A water adding device is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the plate. The water adding device includes a fixed cylinder, a syringe cylinder and a water inlet pipe. The water adding device is connected with the upper end of the water injection pipe through a guide pipe E. Side sliding grooves, side support devices are installed in the side sliding grooves on both sides. Water wheel B, the upper end of the plate end pipe is connected with the square box pipe on the lower side through the guide pipe A, the rear end of the bottom plate is provided with a baffle plate, and the two sides of the baffle plate are connected by four arc-shaped connecting plates It is fixedly connected with the side plate, the middle of the baffle is provided with two rear sliding grooves, and the two rear sliding grooves are slidably connected with a rear support device, and the rear support device includes a sliding frame, a sliding sleeve, and an adjusting sliding rod. , T-shaped box, rear box water bag, water wheel C, rotating plate, spoiler, rear box nozzle, the square box nozzle on the upper left is connected with the rear box nozzle on the left through the guide pipe B, and the upper right side is connected. The square box nozzle is connected with a control pipe through a guide pipe C, the left end of the control pipe is connected with the rear box nozzle on the right side through a guide pipe D, a water valve is provided in the middle of the control pipe, and two parts of the control pipe are connected. A guide pipe E is connected to the outer walls of the side and rear ends, and a water pump is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two guide pipes E.
进一步的,所述水泵外接有控制器和电源。Further, the water pump is externally connected with a controller and a power supply.
进一步的,所述固定筒固定连接在左侧的侧板的外壁上,所述固定筒内滑动插接有注射筒并通过固定螺栓螺连固定,所述注射筒的下侧筒颈外壁上固定连通有进水管,左侧的侧板外壁上设有贯穿槽,所述注射筒的筒颈下端固定连通有导流管E,所述导流管E的另一端穿过贯穿槽后与注水管的上端相连通,所述注射筒的下侧筒颈与进水管内均设有单向阀,所述注射筒的筒颈内的单向阀处于进水管的下侧。Further, the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side plate, the injection cylinder is slidably inserted into the fixing cylinder and is screwed and fixed by fixing bolts, and the outer wall of the lower neck of the injection cylinder is fixed on the outer wall. A water inlet pipe is communicated, a through groove is provided on the outer wall of the left side plate, a guide pipe E is fixedly connected to the lower end of the neck of the syringe, and the other end of the guide pipe E passes through the through groove and is connected with the water injection pipe. The upper end of the syringe is connected to each other, the lower neck of the syringe and the water inlet pipe are both provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve in the neck of the syringe is located on the lower side of the water inlet pipe.
进一步的,所述工字形滑动块滑动插接在侧滑动槽内并通过固定螺栓螺接固定,所述工字形滑动块的中心处设有螺纹调节孔,所述螺纹调节孔内螺接固定有螺纹调节杆,所述螺纹调节孔上下两侧的工字形滑动块上对称设有两个导向孔,两个导向孔内均滑动插接有滑动杆,两个滑动杆内侧端部之间固定连接有支撑方箱,所述螺纹调节杆的内侧端部通过轴承转动连接在支撑方箱的外侧板壁上,所述支撑方箱的内侧一端开口且其前端固定连接有方箱水囊,所述支撑方箱的上下箱壁上均固定连通有方箱接管,所述支撑方箱的前后箱壁之间转动连接有水动轮B。Further, the I-shaped sliding block is slidably inserted into the side sliding groove and is screwed and fixed by fixing bolts. The center of the I-shaped sliding block is provided with a threaded adjustment hole, and the threaded adjustment hole is screwed and fixed with a thread. A threaded adjustment rod, two guide holes are symmetrically arranged on the I-shaped sliding blocks on the upper and lower sides of the threaded adjustment hole, and a sliding rod is slidably inserted into the two guide holes, and the inner ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected There is a supporting square box, the inner end of the threaded adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the outer plate wall of the supporting square box through a bearing, the inner side of the supporting square box is open at one end and the front end of the supporting square box is fixedly connected with a square box water bag. The upper and lower box walls of the square box are fixedly connected with a square box connecting pipe, and a hydraulic wheel B is rotatably connected between the front and rear box walls of the supporting square box.
进一步的,所述挡板的两条后滑动槽之间滑动套有滑动框并通过前侧的固定螺栓锁紧固定,所述滑动框的两侧固定连接有两个滑动套筒并滑动插接在后滑动槽内,滑动套筒内均滑动插接有调节滑杆并通过锁紧螺栓锁紧固定,两条调节滑杆的前端之间固定连接有T形盒,所述T形盒的前端开口并固定连接有后盒水囊,所述T形盒的后端两侧盒壁上均固定连通有后盒接管,所述T形盒的后端通过转动轴转动连接有水动轮C,转动轴的前端固定连接有转动板,所述转动板的前端板面中部固定连接有多个半圆形的扰流片。Further, a sliding frame is slidably sleeved between the two rear sliding grooves of the baffle and is locked and fixed by the fixing bolts on the front side, and two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected on both sides of the sliding frame and are slidably inserted. In the rear sliding groove, the sliding sleeves are slidably inserted with adjustment sliding rods, which are locked and fixed by locking bolts, and a T-shaped box is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two adjustment sliding rods. The front end of the T-shaped box The rear box water bag is opened and fixedly connected, and the rear box nozzles are fixedly connected to the box walls on both sides of the rear end of the T-shaped box. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the shaft, and a plurality of semicircular spoilers are fixedly connected to the middle of the front end plate surface of the rotating plate.
进一步的,所述头枕水囊、方箱水囊、后盒水囊均为弹性亲肤硅胶材质制成。Further, the headrest water bag, the square box water bag, and the rear box water bag are all made of elastic skin-friendly silicone material.
本发明所具有的有益效果是:本发明结构设计合理,调整好侧支撑装置和后支撑装置的位置后,头枕在头枕水囊上时,会将水压入方箱水囊和后盒水囊中使其膨胀更紧密的接触患者的头部两侧及头顶部,患者的头部固定牢靠,并且水囊的膨胀收缩具有一定的缓冲,舒适性好,并可自行抬头起床,十分方便,另关闭控制管后,可通过水泵使头枕水囊、方箱水囊及后盒水囊中的水进行流动,对头部进行转动按摩,或者对头部进行冷热敷。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the structure of the present invention is reasonable in design, after adjusting the positions of the side support device and the rear support device, when the head rests on the headrest water bag, water will be pressed into the square box water bag and the back box In the water bag, it expands to more closely contact both sides of the patient's head and the top of the head. The patient's head is firmly fixed, and the expansion and contraction of the water bag has a certain buffer, which is very comfortable, and can lift up and get up by itself, which is very convenient. , After closing the control pipe, the water in the headrest water bag, the square box water bag and the rear box water bag can be flowed through the water pump, the head can be rotated and massaged, or the head can be applied with hot and cold compresses.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本发明的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
附图2为本发明的侧板结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic view of the side plate structure of the present invention.
附图3为本发明的挡板结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle plate of the present invention.
附图4为本发明的底板结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom plate of the present invention.
附图5为本发明的底板截面结构示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom plate of the present invention.
附图6为本发明的侧支撑装置结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the side support device of the present invention.
附图7为本发明的工字形滑动块结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the I-shaped sliding block of the present invention.
附图8为本发明的支撑方箱内部结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the supporting square box of the present invention.
附图9为本发明的后支撑装置结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the rear support device of the present invention.
附图10为本发明的滑动框与滑动套筒的连接结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sliding frame and the sliding sleeve of the present invention.
附图11为本发明的T形盒内部结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the T-box of the present invention.
附图12为本发明的转动板结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention.
附图13为本发明的后支撑装置截面结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the rear support device of the present invention.
附图14为本发明的加水装置结构示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the water adding device of the present invention.
附图15为本发明的加水装置截面结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the water adding device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. The orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
下面结合附图1~附图15对本发明做以下详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying
如图1~ 15所示,本发明包括底板1、侧板3、挡板4、加水装置5、侧支撑装置6、后支撑装置8、水泵16,所述底板1的顶面上固定连通有头枕水囊2,头枕水囊2的左侧固定连通有注水管19,所述底板1的顶面中心处设有一凹槽23,凹槽23的底面中心处通过轴承转动安装有水动轮A24,水动轮A24转动可以带动头枕水囊2内的水体转动,可以对患者头部下侧进行水动按摩,凹槽23的两侧槽壁上对称设有导通管孔22,导通管孔22的外侧一端均固定连通有板端接管18,所述底板1的两端板边处固定连接有侧板3,左侧的侧板3的外壁上固定安装有加水装置5,所述加水装置5包括固定筒5-2、注射筒5-1、进水管5-3,所述加水装置5与注水管19的上端通过导流管F20相连通,通过将加水装置5可以对头枕水囊2内进行加水操作,所述侧板3的中间均设有侧滑动槽7,两侧的侧滑动槽7内均滑动安装有侧支撑装置6,所述侧支撑装置6包括工字形滑动块6-1、滑动杆6-4、螺纹调节杆6-5、支撑方箱6-6、方箱水囊6-8、方箱接管6-7、水动轮B6-9,侧支撑装置6可以进行上下及内外调节,使方箱水囊6-8接触患者头部两侧,所述板端接管18的上端均通过导流管A21与下侧的方箱接管6-7相连通,所述底板1的后端设置有挡板4,挡板4的两侧通过四个弧形连接板10与侧板3固定相连接,所述挡板4的中部设有两条后滑动槽9,两条后滑动槽9内滑动连接有后支撑装置8,所述后支撑装置8包括滑动框8-1、滑动套筒8-2、调节滑杆8-3、T形盒8-4、后盒水囊8-6、水动轮C8-9、转动板8-7、扰流片8-8、后盒接管8-5,后支撑装置8可以进行上下或前后调整,使后盒水囊8-6接触患者的头顶处,左侧上方的方箱接管6-7通过导流管B与左侧的后盒接管8-5相连通,右侧上方的方箱接管6-7通过导流管C12连接有控制管13,控制管13的左端通过导流管D11与右侧的后盒接管8-5相连通,所述控制管13的中部设有水阀14,所述控制管13的两侧后端外壁上均连接有导流管E15,两个导流管E15的后端之间固定连通有水泵16。水阀14打开时,方箱水囊6-8和后盒水囊8-6内的水可通过控制管13流动,水阀14关闭时,可打开水泵16,使头枕水囊2、方箱水囊6-8、后盒水囊8-6内的水循环流动,便于进行水动按摩或冷热敷。As shown in Figures 1 to 15, the present invention includes a
所述水泵16外接有控制器和电源。打开水泵16后,可以使头枕水囊2、方箱水囊6-8、后盒水囊8-6内的水循环流动,可对患者的头部进行水动按摩,使患者的头部更加舒服,可缓解患者的头痛,通过加注冷热水,可以进行冷敷降温,或温水热敷按摩,十分方便。The
所述固定筒5-2固定连接在左侧的侧板3的外壁上,所述固定筒5-2内滑动插接有注射筒5-1并通过固定螺栓螺连固定,所述注射筒5-1的下侧筒颈外壁上固定连通有进水管5-3,左侧的侧板3外壁上设有贯穿槽17,所述注射筒5-1的筒颈下端固定连通有导流管F20,所述导流管F20的另一端穿过贯穿槽17后与注水管19的上端相连通,所述注射筒5-1的下侧筒颈与进水管5-3内均设有单向阀5-4,所述注射筒5-1的筒颈内的单向阀5-4处于进水管5-3的下侧。进水管5-3可外接外部水箱,通过注射筒5-1的抽吸可将外部水箱中的冷热水通过导流管F20注入头枕水囊2、方箱水囊6-8及后盒水囊8-6内。The fixing cylinder 5-2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the
所述工字形滑动块6-1滑动插接在侧滑动槽7内并通过固定螺栓螺接固定,所述工字形滑动块6-1的中心处设有螺纹调节孔6-3,所述螺纹调节孔6-3内螺接固定有螺纹调节杆6-5,所述螺纹调节孔上下两侧的工字形滑动块6-1上对称设有两个导向孔6-2,两个导向孔6-2内均滑动插接有滑动杆6-4,两个滑动杆6-4内侧端部之间固定连接有支撑方箱6-6,所述螺纹调节杆6-5的内侧端部通过轴承转动连接在支撑方箱6-6的外侧板3壁上,所述支撑方箱6-6的内侧一端开口且其前端固定连接有方箱水囊6-8,所述支撑方箱6-6的上下箱壁上均固定连通有方箱接管6-7,所述支撑方箱6-6的前后箱壁之间转动连接有水动轮B6-9。工字形滑动块6-1可带动侧支撑装置6上下移动,滑动杆6-4可调节方箱水囊6-8左右移动,可以调节其位置,使方箱水囊6-8的表面正好处于患者的头部两侧,水循环流动时,水动轮B6-9转动会带动水体流动,对患者头部两侧进行水动按摩。The I-shaped sliding block 6-1 is slidably inserted into the
所述挡板4的两条后滑动槽9之间滑动套有滑动框8-1并通过前侧的固定螺栓锁紧固定,所述滑动框8-1的两侧固定连接有两个滑动套筒8-2并滑动插接在后滑动槽9内,滑动套筒8-2内均滑动插接有调节滑杆8-3并通过锁紧螺栓锁紧固定,两条调节滑杆8-3的前端之间固定连接有T形盒8-4,所述T形盒8-4的前端开口并固定连接有后盒水囊8-6,所述T形盒8-4的后端两侧盒壁上均固定连通有后盒接管8-5,所述T形盒8-4的后端通过转动轴转动连接有水动轮C8-9,转动轴的前端固定连接有转动板8-7,所述转动板8-7的前端板面中部固定连接有多个半圆形的扰流片8-8。滑动框8-1可以上下移动调节,调节滑杆8-3可调节后盒水囊8-6前后移动,使其处于患者的头顶处,水流过水动轮C8-9时,会带动转动板8-7转动,通过扰流片8-8带动水转动,对患者头部进行按摩。A sliding frame 8-1 is slidably sleeved between the two
所述头枕水囊2、方箱水囊6-8、后盒水囊8-6均为弹性亲肤硅胶材质制成。The
使用时,水通过加水装置5加入到头枕水囊2、方箱水囊6-8和后盒水囊8-6中,医护人员可根据患者的头枕位置对侧支撑装置6和后支撑装置8进行调整,使方箱水囊6-8和后盒水囊8-6处于患者头部两侧及头顶处,调整好后,患者可以自行头枕或起身,后续无需医护人员再帮助患者固定及解绑,十分方便,患者头压在头枕水囊2上后,头枕水囊2内的部分水会受压进入方箱水囊6-8和后盒水囊8-6中,使其膨胀固定好患者的头部,患者的头向上抬起时,头枕水囊2受压减小,方箱水囊6-8和后盒水囊8-6中的水会倒流入头枕水囊2中,方箱水囊6-8和后盒水囊8-6对患者头部两侧及头顶处固定力度减轻,方便患者自行起身,无需医护人员辅助解绑,十分方便,且通过水体膨胀固定,更加舒适,将控制管13的水阀14关闭时,可打开水泵16,使头枕水囊2、方箱水囊6-8、后盒水囊8-6内的水循环流动,可对患者的头部进行水动按摩,同时水体循环流动时,水动轮A24、水动轮B6-9、水动轮C8-9会受水流冲击转动,可带动头枕水囊2、方箱水囊6-8和后盒水囊8-6内的水流转动,使按摩效果更好,患者更加舒适。When in use, water is added to the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be considered in all respects to be exemplary, and not restrictive.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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