CN115177379A - Opening device for oral surgery - Google Patents
Opening device for oral surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN115177379A CN115177379A CN202210845844.0A CN202210845844A CN115177379A CN 115177379 A CN115177379 A CN 115177379A CN 202210845844 A CN202210845844 A CN 202210845844A CN 115177379 A CN115177379 A CN 115177379A
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007117 Oral Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025157 Oral disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004053 dental implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030194 mouth disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
- A61B90/16—Bite blocks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/06—Implements for therapeutic treatment
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an opening device for oral surgery, and particularly relates to the technical field of medical instruments. According to the invention, the fixed adjusting structure, the movable adjusting structure and the power adjusting structure are matched for use, so that the vertical width of the opening plate can be automatically adjusted conveniently, and meanwhile, the horizontal width of the opening plate can be automatically adjusted conveniently by matching with the use of the width adjusting structure, so that the width of the opening device can be prevented from being manually adjusted by a user, the operation steps for using the opening device can be reduced, and the use efficiency of the opening device can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an opening device for oral surgery.
Background
The major categories of the oral cavity department are mainly classified from oral diseases, teeth and dental lesions, and the three categories can be classified into oral cosmetology, dental implant, orthodontic treatment, oral ulcer, oral inflammation and the like, and in the treatment of oral surgery, the oral cavity of a patient needs to be opened to check and clean the inside of the oral cavity or perform internal operation.
For example, the opening device for oral surgery disclosed in the chinese patent and disclosed in patent publication No. CN 10824526B has a simple structure, can help the patient to open the mouth, can adjust the distance between the two V-shaped plates according to the needs of the patient, and is easy to operate and convenient to use.
However, in the prior art, the width of the opening device needs to be manually adjusted, which results in relatively complicated using steps of the opening device, low using efficiency and inconvenience for users.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an opening device for oral surgery, which facilitates automatic adjustment of the vertical width of the opening plate by using a fixed adjustment structure, a movable adjustment structure, and a power adjustment structure in a matching manner, and facilitates automatic adjustment of the horizontal width of the opening plate by using a width adjustment structure in a matching manner, thereby avoiding manual adjustment of the width of the opening device by a user, reducing the operation steps for using the opening device, and improving the use efficiency of the opening device, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an opening device for oral surgery, includes fixed regulation structure, fixed regulation structure is including controlling the box, and controls one side of box and seted up the removal mouth, the inside removal of removal mouth is provided with removes the frame, and removes one side fixed mounting that the frame has and be used for open-ended opening board, the outside cover of opening board is equipped with the lag, and one side of fixed regulation structure is provided with removes the regulation structure, remove the bottom of adjusting the structure and install the width regulation structure that is used for adjusting the opening width, and one side of width regulation structure is provided with the power regulation structure.
In a preferred embodiment, a pulley is installed at one side of the moving frame, a moving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame, a sliding column is movably arranged inside the moving plate, a limiting strip is arranged at one side of the moving plate, and a transmission structure is installed inside the control box.
In a preferred embodiment, the movable plate is provided with a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the sliding column, the sliding column is movably disposed inside the sliding groove of the movable plate, one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting belt, the movable plate is movably disposed inside the limiting strip, the movable frame is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, and the opening plate is fixedly connected to the movable plate through the movable frame.
In a preferred embodiment, the transmission structure includes a top rotary column, and the outer wall of the top rotary column is connected with a connecting belt in a rotating manner, the interactive gear is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the connecting belt, the bottom rotary column is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the connecting belt in a laminating manner, the connecting gear is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the bottom rotary column, and the transition gear is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting gear in a meshing manner.
In a preferred embodiment, top rotary column and bottom rotary column rotate to be connected through connecting the belt, and top rotary column, connecting belt, interactive gear, bottom rotary column and connecting gear constitute a transmission group, two the symmetry setting of transmission group is in the inside of fixed regulation structure, and two the transmission group rotates through interactive gear and connects, the inner structure that removes the regulation structure sets up the same with the inner structure of fixed regulation structure.
In a preferred embodiment, the width regulation structure includes the dwang, and the dwang rotates the bottom that sets up at the fixed structure of adjusting, the middle part outer wall fixedly connected with middle part gear of dwang, and the one end outer wall of dwang is provided with the external screw thread, the outer wall screw thread of dwang is installed the regulating block, and the bottom laminating of regulating block is provided with fixed folded plate, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both sides of fixed folded plate, and the top of regulating block and the bottom fixed connection who removes the regulation structure, it removes the inboard that sets up at the limiting plate to remove the regulation structure.
In a preferred embodiment, the opening plate and the protective sleeve are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed adjusting structure and the movable adjusting structure, and the fixed handles are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the fixed adjusting structure and the movable adjusting structure, the fixed handles are composed of handle rods and U-shaped fixing plates, one side of the top of each fixed handle is fixedly connected with the fixed adjusting structure, and the other side of the top of each fixed handle is fixedly connected with the bottom of each fixed folding plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the power adjusting structure comprises a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a side gear, the middle of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a starting gear, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a clamping gear, the outer wall of the starting gear is meshed with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is provided with a micro motor, one side of the micro motor is fixedly connected with a fixing block, one side of the micro motor is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the outer portion of the pull rod is movably connected with a limiting clamping plate.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of a rotating shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected with one side of the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the middle gear after moving, and the fixing block is movably arranged inside the limiting clamping plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the pull rod is movably arranged inside the limiting clamping plate, the side gear is meshed with the transition gear, the clamping gear is meshed with the transition gear inside the movable adjusting structure, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the micro motor, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed adjusting structure.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the vertical width of the opening plate can be conveniently and automatically adjusted by matching the fixed adjusting structure, the movable adjusting structure and the power adjusting structure, and the horizontal width of the opening plate can be conveniently and automatically adjusted by matching the width adjusting structure, so that the width of the opening device can be prevented from being manually adjusted by a user, the operation steps of using the opening device can be reduced, and the use efficiency of the opening device can be improved;
through the mobile use of the micro motor, the driving gear is conveniently clamped with the starting gear and the middle gear respectively, so that the micro motor can conveniently drive the fixed adjusting structure and the mobile adjusting structure or drive the width adjusting structure to use as required, and thus a plurality of structures can be conveniently driven to use through one micro motor, the waste of electric energy is further reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the opening device is reduced;
the automatic opening device adjusting device is convenient to automatically adjust according to the width of the oral cavity of a user by matching the movable adjusting structure with the width adjusting structure, and meanwhile, the power structure is arranged inside and at the bottom of the fixed adjusting structure and the movable adjusting structure, so that the structure of the opening device can not shield the oral cavity outside the oral cavity of the patient, and the user can conveniently check the oral cavity of the patient and perform operation;
through the setting of lag, the operation is protected with the opening board to the convenience, avoid opening board direct contact patient's tooth to lead to the breakage of opening board, reduce the oral cavity bacterium of the outside adhesion of opening board simultaneously, and the lag is disposable structure, use the lag and abandon the back, and then make things convenient for the cleaning and disinfection operation of follow-up opening board, thereby guarantee the health nature of device use, simultaneously through the use of taking out calandria and flushing pipe, conveniently connect dental equipment, carry out the saliva extraction of the inside of oral cavity, and the inside washing operation in oral cavity, and guarantee the convenience that opening device used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing and adjusting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the transmission structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the movable frame and the opening plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a power modulating structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a width adjustment structure according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. fixing the adjusting structure; 11. a manipulation box; 12. moving the port; 13. a movable frame; 14. a pulley; 15. moving the plate; 16. a sliding post; 17. a limiting strip; 18. a transmission structure; 181. rotating the column at the top; 182. connecting a belt; 183. an interactive gear; 184. rotating the column at the bottom; 185. a connecting gear; 186. a transition gear; 2. moving the adjusting structure; 3. a width adjustment structure; 31. rotating the rod; 32. a middle gear; 33. an adjusting block; 34. fixing the folded plate; 35. a limiting plate; 4. an opening plate; 5. a protective sleeve; 6. fixing a handle; 7. a power adjustment structure; 71. a transmission rod; 72. a side gear; 73. starting a gear; 74. engaging a gear; 75. a driving gear; 76. a micro motor; 77. a fixed block; 78. a pull rod; 79. a limiting clamping plate; 8. a tube drawing and discharging tube; 9. and (4) flushing the pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The opening device for the oral surgery shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a fixed adjusting structure 1, wherein the fixed adjusting structure 1 comprises a control box 11, a moving opening 12 is formed in one side of the control box 11, a moving frame 13 is movably arranged in the moving opening 12, an opening plate 4 for opening is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving frame 13, and a protective sleeve 5 is sleeved outside the opening plate 4;
a pulley 14 is installed on one side of the moving frame 13, a moving plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 13, a sliding column 16 is movably arranged inside the moving plate 15, a limiting strip 17 is arranged on one side of the moving plate 15, and a transmission structure 18 is installed inside the control box 11;
a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding column 16, of the moving plate 15, the sliding column 16 is movably arranged inside the sliding groove of the moving plate 15, one end of the sliding column 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting belt 182, the moving plate 15 is movably arranged inside the limiting strip 17, the moving frame 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 15, and the opening plate 4 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 15 through the moving frame 13;
the transmission structure 18 comprises a top rotary column 181, the outer wall of the top rotary column 181 is rotatably connected with a connecting belt 182, the outer wall of one end of the connecting belt 182 is fixedly connected with an interaction gear 183, the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting belt 182 is provided with a bottom rotary column 184 in an attached manner, the outer wall of one end of the bottom rotary column 184 is fixedly connected with a connecting gear 185, and the outer wall of the connecting gear 185 is provided with a transition gear 186 in an engaged manner;
the top rotary column 181 and the bottom rotary column 184 are rotatably connected through a connecting belt 182, the top rotary column 181, the connecting belt 182, the interactive gear 183, the bottom rotary column 184 and the connecting gear 185 form a transmission group, the two transmission groups are symmetrically arranged in the fixed adjusting structure 1, the two transmission groups are rotatably connected through the interactive gear 183, and the internal structure of the movable adjusting structure 2 is the same as the internal structure of the fixed adjusting structure 1.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the driving gear 75 and the starting gear 73 are connected, the micro motor 76 drives the driving gear 75 to rotate, the starting gear 73 drives the transmission rod 71 to rotate inside the fixed adjusting structure 1, then the side gears 72 at the two ends of the transmission rod 71 drive the transition gears 186 inside the fixed adjusting structure 1 and the movable adjusting structure 2 to rotate, then the transition gears 186 drive the connecting gears 185 and the bottom rotating columns 184 to rotate, meanwhile, due to the connection of the connecting belt 182, the top rotating columns 181 are driven, the interaction gears 183 drive the interaction gears 183 of the top transmission sets, then the two transmission sets inside the fixed adjusting structure 1 are reversely rotated, further, the sliding columns 16 are moved inside the moving plate 15, then the moving plate 15 moves between the limiting strips 17, thereby conveniently limiting the moving plate 15, and the sliding of the sliding columns 16 drives the moving plate 15 to move up and down, and the moving frame 13 and the opening plate 4 are driven to move by the moving plate 15, thereby relatively moving the opening plates 4 at the two sides of the fixed adjusting structure 1, then forming the opening and contraction of the opening plates 4, and when the opening plates 4 are opened, the oral cavity of the patient is opened, thereby facilitating the operation of examining the oral cavity of the patient by the dentist, and because the internal structure of the movable adjusting structure 2 is the same as that of the fixed adjusting structure 1, and further when the transmission rod 71 drives the side gear 72 to rotate, the internal structure of the movable adjusting structure 2 is driven, thereby the opening plates 4 at one side of the movable adjusting structure 2 and the opening plates 4 at one side of the fixed adjusting structure 1 are moved in the same way, thereby facilitating the use of the opening plates 4, and the protecting cover 5 is sleeved outside the opening plates 4, thereby facilitating the protecting operation of the opening plates 4, avoiding the damage of the opening plates 4 and the adhesion of too much oral bacteria caused by too much contact with the teeth of the patient, meanwhile, the protecting sleeve 5 is of a disposable structure, and then the protecting sleeve 5 is conveniently discarded after being used, so that the cleaning difficulty of the opening plate 4 can be reduced when the opening plate is cleaned and disinfected, and the opening device is convenient to use repeatedly, the movable frame 13 of the movable opening 12 is convenient to set and move inside the movable frame, a cavity is formed in one side, corresponding to the position of the movable opening 12, of the movable frame 13, and therefore the movable frame is convenient to be attached to and moved by the fixed adjusting structure 1, meanwhile, the movable frame 13 is convenient to move by the arrangement of the pulley 14 when moving, the pulley 14 rolls at the side of the fixed adjusting structure 1, and further the movable operation of the movable frame 13 is convenient.
According to the opening device for oral surgery shown in fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, a movable adjusting structure 2 is arranged at one side of a fixed adjusting structure 1, and a width adjusting structure 3 for adjusting the width of an opening is arranged at the bottom of the movable adjusting structure 2;
the width adjusting structure 3 comprises a rotating rod 31, the rotating rod 31 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed adjusting structure 1, a middle gear 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating rod 31, an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 31, an adjusting block 33 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 31 in a threaded manner, a fixed folded plate 34 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting block 33 in a fitting manner, limiting plates 35 are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed folded plate 34, the top of the adjusting block 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable adjusting structure 2, and the movable adjusting structure 2 is movably arranged on the inner side of the limiting plate 35;
the opening plate 4 and the lag 5 symmetry set up in the fixed both sides of adjusting structure 1 and moving regulation structure 2, and the fixed bottom fixed mounting who adjusts structure 1 and moving regulation structure 2 has fixed handle 6, and fixed handle 6 comprises handle bar and U-shaped fixed plate, and fixed handle 6's top one side and fixed regulation structure 1 fixed connection, fixed handle 6's top opposite side and fixed folded plate 34's bottom fixed connection.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when driving gear 75 and middle part gear 32 connect, and then make things convenient for micro motor 76 to drive dwang 31 through driving gear 75 with middle part gear 32 and rotate, then the rotation of dwang 31 removes regulating block 33 in its outside, because the one end of dwang 31 is rotated and is installed inside fixed folded plate 34, and regulating block 33 and removal regulation structure 2 carry on spacingly through the limiting plate 35 of fixed folded plate 34 both sides, and then conveniently drive removal regulation structure 2 with regulating block 33 and remove the operation, then will remove the distance between regulation structure 2 and the fixed regulation structure 1 and adjust, thereby adjust the horizontal width between opening plate 4, and then conveniently carry out opening device's regulation use according to patient's oral cavity width, and the person of facilitating the use of setting up of fixed handle 6 carries out handheld use with opening device, and then improve the convenience that the device used.
According to the opening device for oral surgery shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, a power adjusting structure 7 is provided on one side of the width adjusting structure 3;
the power adjusting structure 7 comprises a transmission rod 71, one end of the transmission rod 71 is fixedly connected with a side gear 72, the middle of the transmission rod 71 is fixedly connected with a starting gear 73, the other end of the transmission rod 71 is fixedly connected with a clamping gear 74, the outer wall of the starting gear 73 is meshed with a driving gear 75, one side of the driving gear 75 is provided with a micro motor 76, one side of the micro motor 76 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 77, one side of the micro motor 76 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 78, and the outside of the pull rod 78 is movably connected with a limiting clamping plate 79;
one end of a rotating shaft of the micro motor 76 is fixedly connected with one side of the driving gear 75, the driving gear 75 is meshed with the middle gear 32 after moving, and the fixing block 77 is movably arranged inside the limiting clamping plate 79;
the pull rod 78 is movably arranged inside the limiting clamping plate 79, the side gear 72 and the transition gear 186 are arranged in an engaged mode, the clamping gear 74 and the transition gear 186 in the movable adjusting structure 2 are arranged in an engaged mode, one side of the micro motor 76 is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed adjusting structure 1.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the power adjusting structure 7 is used, when the driving gear 75 of the micro motor 76 is connected with the starting gear 73, the driving rod 71 is conveniently driven to drive the side gear 72, so that the internal structures of the fixed adjusting structure 1 and the movable adjusting structure 2 can be conveniently used, and when the fixing block 77 is moved inside the limit clamping plate 79 by pulling the pull rod 78, the micro motor 76 is driven to drive the driving gear 75 to be connected with the middle gear 32, so that the width adjusting structure 3 is driven to be used, so that the power of the micro motor 76 is conveniently transmitted to the fixed adjusting structure 1 and the movable adjusting structure 2 to be used through the power adjusting structure 7, or the internal structure connected with the width adjusting structure 3 is used, so that the using effect of the micro motor 76 is increased, and the waste of electric energy is reduced, meanwhile, one side of the limit clamping plate 79 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed adjusting structure 1, and the other side of the limit clamping plate 79 is movably connected with the fixing block 77, the fixing block 77 is movably arranged inside the clamping plate part of the limit clamping plate 79, so that the fixing block 77 and the micro motor 76 and the pull rod 78 can be conveniently reset and the adjusting structure can be used again, and then the micro motor 73 can be conveniently used.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the protecting cover 5 is sleeved outside the opening plate 4, then the fixing handle 6 is held by hand to place the protecting cover 5 on the teeth on two sides of a patient, then the driving gear 75 is connected with the starting gear 73, the micro motor 76 drives the starting gear 73 to drive the transmission rod 71 to rotate inside the fixing adjusting structure 1 through the driving gear 75, further the transition gear 186 inside the fixing adjusting structure 1 and the moving adjusting structure 2 is rotated through the side gear 72, then the transition gear 186 rotates the bottom rotating column 184 through the connecting gear 185, then two transmission sets inside the fixing adjusting structure 1 are moved mutually, further the moving plate 15, the moving frame 13 and the opening plate 4 are driven to move through the sliding column 16, then the opening plates 4 on two sides of the fixing adjusting structure 1 and the moving adjusting structure 2 are driven to move relatively, further the opening plate 4 is moved outwards, thereby the oral cavity of the patient is opened, then the pull rod 78 is pulled, further the micro motor 76 drives the driving gear 75 to move to one side of the middle gear 32, then the rotating rod 31 is rotated, because one end of the fixing adjusting block 31 is rotatably installed inside the fixing block 34, further the adjusting block 33 and the moving adjusting block 2 are moved, further the adjusting structure is pulled, thereby the adjusting structure is capable of adjusting structure and the oral cavity is conveniently operated, thereby the saliva tube is conveniently extracted, thereby the saliva tube is conveniently, the saliva discharging tube is adjusted, thereby the saliva tube is conveniently, thereby the saliva tube is adjusted, thereby the saliva discharging tube is adjusted, thereby the saliva tube is conveniently, the saliva tube is adjusted, thereby the saliva tube is conveniently, the saliva is adjusted by the adjusting structure, the saliva discharging tube is conveniently, the saliva discharging tube is adjusted, the saliva discharging tube is conveniently, and the saliva tube is conveniently, and the adjusting structure is conveniently, thereby is adjusted, and the saliva tube is conveniently.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, but rather, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An opening device for oral surgery, comprising a fixed adjustment structure (1), characterized in that: the fixed adjusting structure (1) comprises a control box (11), a moving port (12) is formed in one side of the control box (11), a moving frame (13) is movably arranged in the moving port (12), and an opening plate (4) for opening is fixedly installed on one side of the moving frame (13);
the outside cover of opening board (4) is equipped with lag (5), still includes:
the device comprises a fixed adjusting structure (1), wherein a movable adjusting structure (2) is arranged on one side of the fixed adjusting structure (1), a width adjusting structure (3) used for adjusting the width of an opening is installed at the bottom of the movable adjusting structure (2), and a power adjusting structure (7) is arranged on one side of the width adjusting structure (3).
2. The opening device for oral surgery of claim 1, wherein: a pulley (14) is installed on one side of the moving frame (13), and a moving plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame (13);
the inside of movable plate (15) removes and is provided with slip post (16), and one side of movable plate (15) is provided with spacing (17), the internally mounted of controlling box (11) has transmission structure (18).
3. The opening device for oral surgery of claim 2, wherein: a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding column (16), of the moving plate (15), and the sliding column (16) is movably arranged inside the sliding groove of the moving plate (15);
one end fixed connection of slip post (16) is in the one side of connecting belt (182), and moving plate (15) remove to set up inside spacing (17), and removes frame (13) fixed connection in one side of moving plate (15), opening plate (4) are through removing frame (13) and moving plate (15) fixed connection.
4. The opening device for oral surgery of claim 3, wherein: the transmission structure (18) comprises a top rotating column (181), the outer wall of the top rotating column (181) is rotatably connected with a connecting belt (182), the outer wall of one end of the connecting belt (182) is fixedly connected with an interactive gear (183), and the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting belt (182) is provided with a bottom rotating column (184) in an attaching mode;
the outer wall of one end of the bottom rotary column (184) is fixedly connected with a connecting gear (185), and the outer wall of the connecting gear (185) is meshed with a transition gear (186).
5. The opening device for oral surgery of claim 4, wherein: the top rotary column (181) is rotationally connected with the bottom rotary column (184) through a connecting belt (182), and the top rotary column (181), the connecting belt (182), the interactive gear (183), the bottom rotary column (184) and the connecting gear (185) form a transmission set;
two the transmission group symmetry sets up in the inside of fixed regulation structure (1), and two the transmission group rotates through interactive gear (183) and connects, the inner structure that removes regulation structure (2) is the same with the inner structure of fixed regulation structure (1) and sets up.
6. The opening device for oral surgery of claim 1, wherein: the width adjusting structure (3) comprises a rotating rod (31), the rotating rod (31) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed adjusting structure (1), a middle gear (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle of the rotating rod (31), an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod (31), an adjusting block (33) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (31) in a threaded mode, and a fixed folded plate (34) is attached to the bottom of the adjusting block (33);
limiting plates (35) are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed folded plate (34), the top of the adjusting block (33) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable adjusting structure (2), and the movable adjusting structure (2) is movably arranged on the inner sides of the limiting plates (35);
the opening plate (4) and the protective sleeve (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed adjusting structure (1) and the movable adjusting structure (2), and the fixed handles (6) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the fixed adjusting structure (1) and the movable adjusting structure (2);
fixed handle (6) comprise handle pole and U-shaped fixed plate, and fixed handle (6) top one side and fixed regulation structure (1) fixed connection, the top opposite side of fixed handle (6) and the bottom fixed connection of fixed folded plate (34).
7. The opening device for oral surgery of claim 6, wherein:
the power adjusting structure (7) comprises a transmission rod (71), one end of the transmission rod (71) is fixedly connected with a side gear (72), the middle of the transmission rod (71) is fixedly connected with a starting gear (73), the other end of the transmission rod (71) is fixedly connected with a clamping gear (74), the outer wall of the starting gear (73) is meshed with a driving gear (75), and one side of the driving gear (75) is provided with a micro motor (76);
one side of the micro motor (76) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (77), one side of the micro motor (76) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (78), and the outer part of the pull rod (78) is movably connected with a limiting clamping plate (79);
one end of a rotating shaft of the micro motor (76) is fixedly connected with one side of the driving gear (75), the driving gear (75) is meshed with the middle gear (32) after moving, and the fixing block (77) is movably arranged inside the limiting clamping plate (79).
8. The opening device for oral surgery of claim 7, wherein: pull rod (78) remove to set up inside spacing cardboard (79), and avris gear (72) and transition gear (186) intermeshing setting, block gear (74) and the inside transition gear (186) intermeshing setting of removal regulation structure (2), and one side fixedly connected with spring of micro motor (76), and one side fixed connection of one end and fixed regulation structure (1) of spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210845844.0A CN115177379A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Opening device for oral surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210845844.0A CN115177379A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Opening device for oral surgery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115177379A true CN115177379A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
Family
ID=83518927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210845844.0A Pending CN115177379A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Opening device for oral surgery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115177379A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-19 CN CN202210845844.0A patent/CN115177379A/en active Pending
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