CN115176679A - Landscape greening irrigation device convenient to adjust and irrigation method - Google Patents
Landscape greening irrigation device convenient to adjust and irrigation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115176679A CN115176679A CN202210825749.4A CN202210825749A CN115176679A CN 115176679 A CN115176679 A CN 115176679A CN 202210825749 A CN202210825749 A CN 202210825749A CN 115176679 A CN115176679 A CN 115176679A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0071—Construction of the spray booms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/04—Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种方便调节的景观绿化用灌溉装置，属于园林维护用具技术领域。种方便调节的景观绿化用灌溉装置，包括底座，还包括：固定连接在所述底座上的安装箱；转动连接在所述安装箱顶部的伸缩管；固定连接在所述伸缩管顶部的第一安装管；本发明通过使伸缩管在安装箱顶部转动，使伸缩管可以垂直与安装箱以及可以与安装箱平行，并控制伸缩管伸缩，从而便于对树冠以及草坪花坛等低矮绿植进行浇灌，在对树冠进行浇灌时，利用密封垫将侧壁喷孔堵住，从而避免将水喷洒至人身上，在对草坪花坛进行浇灌时，利用中里与配重块配合使侧壁喷孔与半球喷头内部连通，从而使通过水从半球喷头的侧壁喷出，从而提高喷洒的范围。
The invention discloses a convenient adjustment irrigation device for landscape greening, which belongs to the technical field of garden maintenance appliances. An easily adjustable irrigation device for landscape greening, comprising a base, and further comprising: an installation box fixedly connected to the base; a telescopic pipe rotatably connected to the top of the installation box; a first fixed connection to the top of the telescopic pipe Installation pipe; the invention makes the telescopic pipe rotate on the top of the installation box, so that the telescopic pipe can be perpendicular to the installation box and can be parallel to the installation box, and control the expansion and contraction of the telescopic pipe, so as to facilitate the watering of low green plants such as tree crowns and lawn flower beds , When watering the canopy, use the gasket to block the side wall nozzle holes, so as to avoid spraying water on people. When watering the lawn flower beds, use the middle lining and the counterweight to make the side wall nozzle holes and the hemisphere. The inside of the spray head is communicated, so that the passing water is sprayed from the side wall of the hemispheric spray head, so as to improve the spraying range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden maintenance tools, in particular to a landscape greening irrigation device and irrigation method convenient to adjust.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of living standard, the continuous development of urbanization progress, the continuous expansion of urban scale, the continuous expansion of greening engineering, the everywhere visible of transplanted trees on both sides of roads, in order to prevent trees from withering due to drought weather, the trees are manually pushed by watering vehicles for watering.
At present, the instrument function that waters that uses is comparatively single, especially mainly used irrigates the device to the crown, utilize it to when watering to short green plants such as lawn flower bed, when the shower nozzle is located the eminence, the spun water blows the person easily under the effect of wind on, when the shower nozzle is pressed close to short green plants such as lawn flower bed, because the distance is nearer, spun water migration range is limited to the area of watering has been reduced, and then the efficiency of watering has been reduced, so need design a convenient view of adjusting and use irrigation equipment for the afforestation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the water spraying range of a spray head in the prior art is inconvenient to adjust, and provides an irrigation device for landscaping, which is convenient to adjust.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a convenient view irrigation equipment for afforestation who adjusts, includes the base, still includes: the mounting box is fixedly connected to the base; the telescopic pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting box; the first installation pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the extension pipe; the second mounting pipe is in threaded connection with the side wall of the first mounting pipe, a mounting ring is in threaded connection with the second mounting pipe, a hemispherical spray head is rotatably connected to the mounting ring, and a side wall spray hole and a front spray hole are formed in the hemispherical spray head; the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the hemispherical spray head, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket for sealing the side wall spray hole; the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting pipe, and a balancing weight is rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the side wall of the balancing weight is connected with the adjusting end of the telescopic rod through a connecting component; and the driving part is arranged at the top of the mounting box and is used for controlling the telescopic pipe to rotate and stretch.
Preferably, coupling assembling includes fixed connection and is in the third installation pipe of telescopic lateral wall, sliding connection has the slide bar in the sleeve, sealed fixed connection that fills up is in on the slide bar, fixedly connected with limiting plate in the sleeve, the first spring of fixedly connected with on the limiting plate, first spring links to each other with the slide bar is fixed.
In order to facilitate connection of the balancing weight and the sliding rod, preferably, the lateral wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a third installation pipe, a fourth installation pipe is fixedly connected to the second installation pipe, the fourth installation pipe is rotatably connected with the third installation pipe, a third pull rope is fixedly connected to the lateral wall of the balancing weight, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first pull rope and a second pull rope, the first pull rope penetrates through the limiting plate and extends into the third installation pipe, the first pull rope is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, the second pull rope is fixedly connected to the connecting ring, and the second pull rope is connected with the third pull rope through a rotary joint.
In order to reduce the abrasion of the pull rope, preferably, the sleeve, the third mounting pipe, the fourth mounting pipe and the mounting rack are all rotatably connected with a turning wheel for turning the pull rope.
In order to increase the spraying range, it is preferred that the third mounting tube is located inside the second mounting tube with turbine blades fixed thereto.
In order to adjust the telescopic pipe conveniently, preferably, the driving portion comprises an air pump fixedly connected to the top of the installation box and a second installation plate fixedly connected to the top of the installation box, an installation cylinder is fixedly connected to the second installation plate, two ends of the installation cylinder are both slidably connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod located in the installation cylinder is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, a second spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the sealing plate and the installation cylinder, an installation seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic pipe and rotatably connected to the connecting rod, an output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to a first air pipe, a three-way control valve is fixedly connected to the first air pipe, a first output end of the three-way control valve is communicated with the installation cylinder through a third air pipe, a second output end of the three-way control valve is communicated with a water section of the telescopic pipe through the second air pipe, and pressure release valves are arranged on the third air pipe and the second air pipe.
For the convenience of improving the amalgamation effect of liquid medicine and water, preferably, the retaining chamber has been seted up in the install bin, the retaining chamber internal rotation is connected with the installation axle, install epaxial fixedly connected with puddler, the first mounting panel of bottom fixedly connected with of install bin, it is connected with the pivot to rotate on the first mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in both ends of pivot, the bottom of install bin is rotated and is connected with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft rotates through first gear train synchronous with the pivot, fixedly connected with gearbox on the base, the input shaft and the transmission shaft of gearbox pass through second gear train synchronous rotation, the output fixedly connected with connecting axle of gearbox, the connecting axle rotates through third gear train synchronous with the installation axle.
In order to facilitate sending water into the hemispherical nozzle, preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the base, an input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage cavity through a first water pipe, an installation cavity is formed in the installation box, two second water pipes are arranged in the installation cavity, a three-way joint is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation cavity, an input end of the three-way joint is fixedly connected with an output end of the water pump, input ends of the two second water pipes are respectively connected with an output end of the three-way joint, an output end of the second water pipe penetrates through the telescopic pipe and is connected with the first installation pipe, and the second water pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic pipe and the output end of the telescopic pipe.
In order to improve the spraying range, what is further, fixedly connected with piston cylinder on the base, sliding connection has the piston board in the piston cylinder, piston cylinder rotates with the connecting axle, set up the reciprocal screw thread that is used for making piston board reciprocating sliding on the connecting axle, fixedly connected with slides the gag lever post that links to each other with the piston board in the piston cylinder, the drain pipe that the drain pipe end fixedly connected with of piston cylinder links to each other with the second water pipe, the inlet tube that the end fixedly connected with of intaking of piston cylinder is linked together with the retaining chamber.
An irrigation method for landscape greening comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mounting the mounting box on the sub-tricycle, and fixing the base and the tricycle body through bolts;
step two: the telescopic pipe is kept vertical to the installation box, the air pump is used for producing the telescopic pipe, the water pump is started, water in the water storage cavity is pumped and sent into the hemispherical spray head, and therefore the water is sprayed to the tree crown through the front spray hole;
step three: the telescopic pipe is rotated by the air pump to be vertical, the sealing gasket is separated from the side wall spray hole by rotating the balancing weight, the water pump is started to pump the water in the water storage cavity and send the water into the hemispherical spray head, and the water is sprayed out from the side wall spray hole through the front spray hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the irrigation device for landscaping, which is convenient to adjust and has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can make the extension tube rotate on the top of the installation box, the extension tube can be vertical to the installation box and can be parallel to the installation box, and the extension tube is controlled to extend and retract, so as to be convenient for irrigating low and short plants such as a tree crown and a lawn flower bed, when irrigating the tree crown, the side wall spray hole is blocked by using the sealing gasket, thereby avoiding spraying water on a person, when irrigating the lawn flower bed, the side wall spray hole is communicated with the inside of the hemispherical spray head by using the matching of the middle lining and the balancing weight, thereby the water is sprayed from the side wall of the hemispherical spray head, and the spraying range is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an irrigation device for landscaping that is convenient to adjust and provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a main sectional view of an irrigation device for landscaping that is easy to adjust according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first left sectional view of the irrigation device for landscaping that is easy to adjust according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second left sectional view of the irrigation device for landscaping with convenient adjustment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a conveniently adjustable hemispherical nozzle of an irrigation device for landscaping according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a conveniently adjustable irrigation device driving part for landscaping according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic tube of an irrigation device for landscaping, which is convenient to adjust and provided by the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveniently adjusted piston cylinder of the irrigation device for landscaping provided by the invention.
In the figure: 100. a base; 200. installing a box; 201. a water storage cavity; 202. a mounting cavity; 203. a first mounting plate; 204. a rotating shaft; 2041. a roller; 205. a drive shaft; 206. a first gear set; 207. a second mounting plate; 300. a gearbox; 301. a second gear set; 302. a connecting shaft; 303. installing a shaft; 304. a stirring rod; 305. a third gear set; 306. reciprocating screw threads; 400. a piston cylinder; 401. a piston plate; 402. a limiting rod; 403. a water inlet pipe; 405. a drain pipe; 500. a water pump; 501. a first water pipe; 502. a three-way joint; 503. a second water pipe; 600. a telescopic pipe; 601. a first mounting tube; 602. a second mounting tube; 700. a mounting ring; 701. a hemispherical nozzle; 702. spraying holes on the side wall; 703. spraying holes on the front surface; 800. a sleeve; 801. a slide bar; 8011. a first pull cord; 802. a gasket; 803. a first spring; 804. a third mounting tube; 8041. a connecting ring; 805. a second draw cord; 806. a rotating joint; 807. a turbine blade; 808. a fourth mounting tube; 809. a mounting frame; 810. a balancing weight; 811. a third pull cord; 812. a turning wheel; 900. mounting the cylinder; 901. a connecting rod; 902. a second spring; 903. a mounting seat; 904. an air pump; 905. a first air pipe; 906. a three-way control valve; 907. a second air pipe; 908. and a third air pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, an irrigation device for landscaping that facilitates adjustment includes a base 100, and further includes: a mounting case 200 fixedly coupled to the base 100; a telescopic pipe 600 rotatably connected to the top of the installation box 200; a first installation pipe 601 fixedly connected to the top of the extension pipe 600; a second mounting pipe 602 screwed on the side wall of the first mounting pipe 601, a mounting ring 700 screwed on the second mounting pipe 602, a hemispherical nozzle 701 rotatably connected on the mounting ring 700, and a side wall spray hole 702 and a front spray hole 703 formed on the hemispherical nozzle 701; the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the hemispherical spray head 701, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 802 for sealing the side wall spray hole 702; the mounting frame 809 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting pipe 601, and the mounting frame 809 is rotatably connected with a balancing weight 810; the side wall of the balancing weight 810 is connected with the adjusting end of the telescopic rod through the connecting component; a driving part arranged at the top of the mounting box 200 and used for controlling the rotation and the extension of the extension tube 600, wherein the extension tube comprises a sleeve 800 fixedly connected in a hemispherical spray head 701, a sliding rod 801 is slidably connected in the sleeve 800, a sealing gasket 802 is fixedly connected on the sliding rod 801, a limiting plate is fixedly connected in the sleeve 800, a first spring 803 is fixedly connected on the limiting plate, the first spring 803 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 801, a connecting assembly comprises a third mounting tube 804 fixedly connected on the side wall of the sleeve 800, a fourth mounting tube 808 is fixedly connected on the second mounting tube 602, the fourth mounting tube 808 is rotatably connected with the third mounting tube 804, a third pull rope 811 is fixedly connected on the side wall of a counterweight block 810, a first pull rope 8011 penetrating through the limiting plate and extending into the third mounting tube 804 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the sliding rod 801, a connecting ring 8041 is fixedly connected on the two first pull ropes 8011, and a second pull rope 805 is fixedly connected on the connecting ring 8041, the second pull rope 805 is connected with a third pull rope 811 through a rotary joint 806, the driving part comprises an air pump 904 fixedly connected with the top of the installation box 200 and a second installation plate 207 fixedly connected with the top of the installation box 200, the second installation plate 207 is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder 900, both ends of the installation cylinder 900 are both connected with a connecting rod 901 in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting rod 901 positioned in the installation cylinder 900 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, a second spring 902 is sleeved on the connecting rod 901, both ends of the second spring 902 are respectively connected with the sealing plate and the installation cylinder 900, the side wall of the telescopic tube 600 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 903, the installation seat 903 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 901, the output end of the air pump 904 is fixedly connected with a first air tube 905, a three-way control valve 906 is fixedly connected with the first air tube 905, the first output end of the three-way control valve 906 is communicated with the installation cylinder 900 through a third air tube 908, the second output end of the three-way control valve 906 is communicated with the water section of the telescopic pipe 600 through a second air pipe 907, the third air pipe 908 and the second air pipe 907 are respectively provided with a pressure release valve, and the sleeve 800, the third installation pipe 804, the fourth installation pipe 808 and the installation frame 809 are respectively rotatably connected with a turning wheel 812 used for turning a pull rope.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the using process of the invention, a tree crown watering mode and a lawn flower bed watering mode can be selected, and when the device is used, the device can be arranged on a tricycle and is driven to move by the tricycle.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, when watering the tree crown, the extension tube 600 is perpendicular to the installation box 200, the air pump 904 is started, the first air pipe 905 and the second air pipe 907 are communicated with the extension tube 600 through the three-way control valve 906, the extension tube 600 is inflated, the extension tube 600 is extended by air pressure, and the height of the hemispherical spray head 701 is adjusted, so that the tree crown can be irrigated conveniently.
Referring to fig. 6, when needs irrigate flower bed and lawn, start air pump 904, make first trachea 905 and second trachea 907 be linked together through tee bend control valve 906, thereby make the air rush into in the installation section of thick bamboo 900, increase its inside atmospheric pressure, thereby promote the closing plate and slide, thereby make connecting rod 901 stretch out outward to installation section of thick bamboo 900, thereby make flexible pipe 600 rotate through mount pad 903, make flexible pipe 600 parallel with ground, second spring 902 shrink this moment, when needs make flexible pipe 600 reset, open the relief valve on the third trachea 908, thereby with the inside air escape of installation section of thick bamboo 900, second spring 902 loses the restriction, the resilience resets, thereby make flexible pipe 600 reset.
Referring to fig. 5, when the extension tube 600 rotates towards both sides, under the action of gravity, the counterweight block 810 rotates on the mounting frame 809, assisted by the direction-changing wheels 812, the counterweight block 810 pulls the third pull rope 811, the third pull rope 811 pulls the second pull rope 805 through the rotating joint 806, the second pull rope 805 pulls the first pull rope 8011 through the connecting ring 8041, the first pull rope 8011 pulls the slide bar 801, so that the slide bar 801 slides towards the sleeve 800, and at the same time, the first spring 803 contracts, and the sealing gasket 802 is separated from the side wall spray holes 702, so that the side wall spray holes 702 are communicated, so as to control the water to be sprayed out from the side wall spray holes 702, thereby increasing the water spraying range, and further expanding the watering range.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a third mounting pipe 804 is positioned in a second mounting pipe 602 and is fixedly provided with turbine blades 807, a water storage cavity 201 is formed in a mounting box 200, a mounting shaft 303 is rotatably connected in the water storage cavity 201, a stirring rod 304 is fixedly connected on the mounting shaft 303, a first mounting plate 203 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting box 200, a rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected on the first mounting plate 203, both ends of the rotating shaft 204 are fixedly connected with rollers 2041, a transmission shaft 205 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the mounting box 200, the transmission shaft 205 and the rotating shaft 204 rotate synchronously through a first gear set 206, a gearbox 300 is fixedly connected on a base 100, an input shaft of the gearbox 300 and the transmission shaft 205 rotate synchronously through a second gear set 301, an output end of the gearbox 300 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 302, the connecting shaft 302 and the mounting shaft rotate synchronously through a third gear set 305, a water pump 500 is fixedly connected on the base 100, an input end of the water pump 500 is communicated with the water storage cavity 201 through a first water pipe 501, a mounting cavity 202 is formed in the mounting box 200, two second water pipes 503 are arranged in the mounting cavity 202, an input end of a piston tube 400 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating piston tube 400, an output end of a piston tube 400, and a piston tube 401 is connected with a piston tube 401, a piston tube 400, which is connected with a piston tube 400, a piston tube 400 which is connected with a piston tube 400, and a piston tube 401, the water outlet end of the piston cylinder 400 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 405 connected with a second water pipe 503, and the water inlet end of the piston cylinder 400 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 403 communicated with the water storage cavity 201.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the water pump 500 is started, the water pump 500 sucks water in the water storage cavity 201 through the first water pipe 501, then the water is sent into the first mounting pipe 601 through the second water pipe 503, then enters the second mounting pipe 602, and finally enters the hemispherical spray head 701, so that the side wall spray holes 702 are sprayed out, and the greening plants are watered.
Referring to fig. 5, when water passes through the second mounting pipe 602, the turbine blade 807 is driven by the water flow to rotate by the turbine blade 807, so that the third mounting pipe 804 rotates to drive the hemispherical head 701 to rotate, the hemispherical head 701 rotates to generate centrifugal force, so that the water sprayed through the side wall spray holes 702 is sprayed farther, and thus the spray range is expanded, it should be noted that when the hemispherical head 701 rotates, the second pull rope 805 and the third pull rope 811 rotate, so that the second pull rope 805 and the third pull rope 811 are prevented from being twisted off.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the base 100 is fixed to a tricycle by bolts, so that the device is conveniently moved, in the moving process, the roller 2041 rotates by friction with the ground, so that the rotating shaft 204 rotates, the rotating shaft 204 rotates the transmission shaft 205 through the first gear set 206, the transmission shaft 205 rotates the input shaft of the gearbox 300 through the second gear set 301, the torque is amplified through the gears inside the gearbox 300, the connecting shaft 302 rotates a disc at a high speed, the connecting shaft 302 rotates the mounting shaft 303 through the third gear set 305, and the mounting shaft 303 rotates the stirring rod 304, so that water and pesticide or water and nutrient solution added into the water storage cavity 201 are stirred, mixed in an accelerated manner, and precipitation is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 8, the reciprocating screw thread 306 on the connecting shaft 302 is matched with the limiting rod 402, so that positive and negative pressure is generated inside the internal space of the piston cylinder 400 located at two sides of the piston plate 401 in a reciprocating manner, the negative pressure sucks water inside the water storage cavity 201 through the water inlet pipe 403, the positive pressure sends the water into the water outlet pipe 405, and sends the water into the second water pipe 503 through the water outlet pipe 405, so as to pressurize the inside of the second water pipe 503, and the water pressure finally sprayed out through the hemispherical spray head 701 is higher, so that the water is sprayed farther, and the spraying range is further increased.
An irrigation method for landscape greening comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the mounting box 200 is mounted on the sub-tricycle, and the base 100 is fixed with the tricycle body through bolts;
step two: the telescopic pipe 600 is kept vertical to the installation box 200, the telescopic pipe 600 is produced through the air pump 904, the water pump 500 is started, water in the water storage cavity 201 is pumped and sent into the hemispherical spray head 701, and therefore the water is sprayed to the tree crown through the front spray hole 703;
step three: the air pump 904 rotates the extension tube 600 to make the extension tube 600 vertical, the counterweight 810 rotates to make the sealing gasket 802 separate from the side wall spray hole 702, the water pump 500 is started to pump the water in the water storage cavity 201 to be sent into the hemispherical spray head 701, and the water is sprayed out through the front spray hole 703 and the side wall spray hole 702.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a convenient view for afforestation irrigation equipment who adjusts, includes base (100), its characterized in that still includes:
a mounting box (200) fixedly connected to the base (100);
the telescopic pipe (600) is rotatably connected to the top of the installation box (200);
a first installation pipe (601) fixedly connected to the top of the extension pipe (600);
the second mounting pipe (602) is in threaded connection with the side wall of the first mounting pipe (601), a mounting ring (700) is in threaded connection with the second mounting pipe (602), a hemispherical spray head (701) is rotatably connected with the mounting ring (700), and a side wall spray hole (702) and a front spray hole (703) are formed in the hemispherical spray head (701);
the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the hemispherical spray head (701), and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (802) for sealing the side wall spray hole (702);
a mounting frame (809) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting pipe (601), wherein a balancing weight (810) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (809);
the side wall of the balancing weight (810) is connected with the adjusting end of the telescopic rod through a connecting assembly;
and the driving part is arranged at the top of the installation box (200) and is used for controlling the telescopic pipe (600) to rotate and stretch.
2. An irrigation device for landscaping convenient to adjust as defined in claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod comprises a sleeve (800) fixedly connected in the hemispherical sprayer (701), a slide bar (801) is slidably connected in the sleeve (800), a sealing gasket (802) is fixedly connected on the slide bar (801), a limiting plate is fixedly connected in the sleeve (800), a first spring (803) is fixedly connected on the limiting plate, and the first spring (803) is fixedly connected with the slide bar (801).
3. The irrigation device for landscaping convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connection assembly comprises a third installation tube (804) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve (800), a fourth installation tube (808) is fixedly connected to the second installation tube (602), the fourth installation tube (808) is rotatably connected to the third installation tube (804), a third pull rope (811) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the counterweight block (810), a first pull rope (8011) passing through the limiting plate and extending into the third installation tube (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (801), two first pull ropes (8011) are fixedly connected to a connection ring (8041), a second pull rope (805) is fixedly connected to the connection ring (8041), and the second pull rope (805) is connected to the third pull rope (811) through a rotary joint (806).
4. The irrigation device for landscaping convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sleeve (800), the third mounting tube (804), the fourth mounting tube (808) and the mounting frame (809) are all rotatably connected with a direction-changing wheel (812) for direction change of a pulling rope.
5. An irrigation device for landscaping convenient to adjust as in claim 3, wherein the third mounting tube (804) is located inside the second mounting tube (602) with turbine blades (807) fixed.
6. The irrigation device for landscaping convenient to adjust to claim 1, wherein, the driving part comprises an air pump (904) fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (200) and a second installation plate (207) fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (200), the second mounting plate (207) is fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder (900), both ends of the mounting cylinder (900) are connected with connecting rods (901) in a sliding way, one end of the connecting rod (901) positioned in the mounting cylinder (900) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the connecting rod (901) is sleeved with a second spring (902), two ends of the second spring (902) are respectively connected with the sealing plate and the mounting cylinder (900), the side wall of the extension tube (600) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (903), the mounting seat (903) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (901), the output end of the air pump (904) is fixedly connected with a first air pipe (905), a three-way control valve (906) is fixedly connected to the first air pipe (905), a first output end of the three-way control valve (906) is communicated with the mounting cylinder (900) through a third air pipe (908), the second output end of the three-way control valve (906) is communicated with the water section of the telescopic pipe (600) through a second air pipe (907), and the third air pipe (908) and the second air pipe (907) are provided with pressure relief valves.
7. The irrigation device for landscaping convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 6, wherein a water storage cavity (201) is formed in the installation box (200), an installation shaft (303) is rotationally connected in the water storage cavity (201), a stirring rod (304) is fixedly connected to the installation shaft (303), a first installation plate (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box (200), a rotating shaft (204) is rotationally connected to the first installation plate (203), rollers (2041) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (204), a transmission shaft (205) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the installation box (200), the transmission shaft (205) and the rotating shaft (204) synchronously rotate through a first gear set (206), a gearbox (300) is fixedly connected to the base (100), an input shaft of the gearbox (300) and the transmission shaft (205) synchronously rotate through a second gear set (301), an output end of the gearbox (300) is fixedly connected to a connection shaft (302), and the installation shaft (303) synchronously rotate through a third gear set (305).
8. The irrigation device for landscaping convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 7, wherein a water pump (500) is fixedly connected to the base (100), an input end of the water pump (500) is communicated with the water storage cavity (201) through a first water pipe (501), an installation cavity (202) is formed in the installation box (200), two second water pipes (503) are arranged in the installation cavity (202), a three-way joint (502) is fixedly connected to the interior of the installation cavity (202), an input end of the three-way joint (502) is fixedly connected with an output end of the water pump (500), input ends of the two second water pipes (503) are respectively connected with an output end of the three-way joint (502), an output end of the second water pipe (503) penetrates through the telescopic pipe (600) and is connected with the first installation pipe (601), and the second water pipe (503) is fixedly connected with the bottom and the output end of the telescopic pipe (600).
9. The irrigation device for landscaping convenient to adjust according to claim 8, wherein the base (100) is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder (400), a piston plate (401) is slidably connected in the piston cylinder (400), the piston cylinder (400) rotates with the connecting shaft (302), the connecting shaft (302) is provided with reciprocating threads (306) for enabling the piston plate (401) to slide in a reciprocating manner, a limiting rod (402) slidably connected with the piston plate (401) is fixedly connected in the piston cylinder (400), a drain pipe (405) connected with the second water pipe (503) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe of the piston cylinder (400), and a water inlet end of the piston cylinder (400) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (403) communicated with the water storage cavity (201).
10. A landscape architecture irrigation method comprising the conveniently-adjusted landscape architecture irrigation device of claim 9, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the mounting box (200) is mounted on the sub-tricycle, and the base (100) is fixed with the tricycle body through bolts;
step two: the telescopic pipe (600) is kept vertical to the installation box (200), the telescopic pipe (600) is produced through the air pump (904), the water pump (500) is started, water in the water storage cavity (201) is pumped and sent into the hemispherical spray head (701), and therefore the water is sprayed to the tree crown through the front spray hole (703);
step three: the telescopic pipe (600) is rotated by the air pump (904), the telescopic pipe (600) is vertical, the balancing weight (810) rotates to enable the sealing gasket (802) to be separated from the side wall spray hole (702), the water pump (500) is started, water in the water storage cavity (201) is pumped and sent into the hemispherical spray head (701), and the water is sprayed out through the front spray hole (703) and the side wall spray hole (702).
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| CN202210825749.4A CN115176679B (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Irrigation device and irrigation method convenient to adjust for landscape greening |
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| CN202210825749.4A CN115176679B (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Irrigation device and irrigation method convenient to adjust for landscape greening |
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| CN115176679B CN115176679B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| CN119817286A (en) * | 2025-01-08 | 2025-04-15 | 广东海洋大学 | Saline-alkali-resistant irrigation and fertilization combined equipment for crops |
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|---|---|
| CN115176679B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231023 Address after: Room 1303, Ruifeng Entrepreneurship Building, north of Guangxing Road and west of Qingken Road, Kenli District, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257000 Applicant after: Shandong Shunxinglong Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241100 No. 02, Liulang Avenue, Wuhu County, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Ding Lei |
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Denomination of invention: A convenient adjustable landscape greening irrigation device and irrigation method Granted publication date: 20231117 Pledgee: Dongying rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Shengli branch Pledgor: Shandong Shunxinglong Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980050573 |
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