CN115156987A

CN115156987A - Full-automatic hardware molding production line

Info

Publication number: CN115156987A
Application number: CN202210886503.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Foshan Jinhenglong Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-26
Filing date: 2022-07-26
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-26
Also published as: CN115156987B

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic hardware molding production line which comprises a numerical control machine tool main body, wherein a workbench is arranged at the lower end of the numerical control machine tool main body, a round table is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, through holes are symmetrically formed in the round table, first sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two groups of the through holes, mounting plates are arranged on the inner walls of the two groups of the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, fixing frames are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two groups of the mounting plates, the inner walls of the two groups of the fixing frames are hollow, air outlets are formed in one side walls of the two groups of the fixing frames, sealing tubes are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the upper ends of the two groups of the fixing frames, the side walls of the two groups of the sealing tubes and the side walls of the lower ends of the fixing frames are movably sealed, the side walls of one ends of the two groups of the sealing tubes penetrate through the two groups of the sealing tubes, hydraulic tubes are communicated with the lower ends of the two groups of the mounting plates, and vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of the mounting plates. According to the invention, the electromagnet is matched with the air outlets, so that scrap iron in the numerical control machine tool main body can be thoroughly removed.

Description

Full-automatic hardware molding production line

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hardware production, in particular to a full-automatic hardware molding production line.

Background

Hardware parts refer to machine parts or components made of hardware, as well as some small items of hardware. It can be used alone or as an assistant tool. Such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, building hardware, security articles and the like. The small hardware products are mostly not the final consumer products. But as the supporting product of industrial manufacturing, semi-manufactured goods and the used instrument of production process etc. in processing hardware process, can produce the piece of a large amount of processing, iron fillings are too much, in case get into lead screw, guide rail etc. can influence the precision of lathe, more influence the life-span of lathe, after the iron fillings rust, can corrode the panel beating etc. of lathe, cause the phenomenon such as lathe to leak easily, simultaneously in processing hardware process, need fix, usually all manually fix, manual fixed need consume a lot of time, machining efficiency has been reduced, for this reason, we propose a full automatic molding production line of hardware to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a large amount of processed scraps are generated in the hardware processing process, the scrap is too much, once the scrap enters a screw rod, a guide rail and the like, the precision of a machine tool is influenced, the service life of the machine tool is further influenced, metal plates of the machine tool are corroded after the scrap is rusted, the machine tool is easy to leak water, and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a full-automatic shaping production line of hardware, includes the digit control machine tool main part, digit control machine tool main part lower extreme is provided with the workstation, the workstation upper end is provided with the round platform, the through hole is seted up to the round platform symmetry, and is two sets of first spout is seted up to the equal symmetry of through hole inner wall, and is two sets of first spout inner wall all slides and sets up the mounting panel, and is two sets of the equal fixed connection mount in mounting panel upper end, it is two sets of the mount inner wall is cavity, and is two sets of mount lateral wall is provided with the air outlet, and is two sets of mount upper end inner wall rotates connects the sealed tube, and is two sets of the sealed tube lateral wall all activity seal with mount lower extreme lateral wall, and is two sets of sealed tube one end lateral wall runs through, and is two sets of sealed tube lower extreme intercommunication hydraulic pressure pipe, and two sets of the equal fixed riser that is provided with of mounting panel lower extreme lateral wall, and two sets of equal fixed connection, two sets of riser lower extreme lateral wall all rotates and is provided with same toothed disc, the hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem lower extreme lateral wall rotates and is provided with the fixed plate.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the fixed plate, the side wall of the lower end of an output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the workbench, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end of the fixed plate, a rack is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sliding block, the rack is meshed with a gear disc and is connected with baffle plates fixedly connected to the lower sides of two ends of the rack, a cam is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the baffle plates are matched with the cam for use.

Preferably, the driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the support, a ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the support, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the ring, a first conducting strip is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the ring, a second conducting strip is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the circular platform, the electromagnet is connected with the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip through wires at present, an opening is formed in the side wall of the circular platform, the second conducting strip is disconnected at the opening, a material receiving platform is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the circular platform, and a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material receiving platform.

Preferably, the inner wall of the other side of the fixing frame is provided with a movable sealing piston, one side of the piston is fixedly provided with a cross shaft, the cross shaft penetrates through the side wall of the fixing frame and is movably sealed, one side of the piston is provided with a spiral spring, and the cross shaft is sleeved with the spiral spring.

Preferably, the side wall of the upper end of the workbench is provided with a second sliding chute, and the inner wall of the second sliding chute and the circular ring are far away from the side wall of the circular truncated cone and are arranged in a sliding mode.

Preferably, conveying pipe one end is fixed and is provided with the feed opening, the feed opening lower extreme is provided with collects the box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, gas is introduced into the hydraulic pipe, the gas is introduced into the fixed frame from the sealing pipe and is finally discharged from the air outlets, a plurality of air outlets simultaneously discharge the gas outwards, iron scraps in the numerical control machine tool main body are blown, the driving motor is started, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the cam to rotate, the baffles are respectively propped against during the rotation process of the cam, the two baffles drive the racks to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the racks are meshed with the gear disc for transmission, the gear disc drives the circular table to reciprocate horizontally, so that the iron scraps at the corners in the numerical control machine tool main body can be blown, the driving motor drives the support to rotate at the same time, the support drives the circular ring to rotate, the circular ring drives the electromagnet to rotate, the electromagnet adsorbs the nearby iron scraps during the rotation process, the second electric conduction is disconnected at the notch, so that the electromagnet is powered off at the notch, the iron scraps at the moment of the electromagnet are free to fall from the notch, the fallen iron scraps are finally discharged from the material outlet, and the electromagnet is matched with the plurality of air outlets, so that the iron scraps in the numerical control machine tool main body can be thoroughly cleaned;

2. according to the invention, through automatically rotating the fixing frame, gas is introduced into the hydraulic pipe, the gas enters the fixing frame from the sealing pipe, the gas pushes the piston, the piston pushes the transverse shafts, the piston also compresses the spiral spring, the pushing length of each transverse shaft is different along with different surface positions of hardware, the pressure of the gas in the fixing frame is the same, and thus the stress of the parts, far away from the piston ends, of the transverse shafts, which are in contact with the hardware is the same.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a full-automatic hardware molding production line provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main body of a numerically-controlled machine tool for removing a hardware full-automatic molding production line provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a driving motor of a full-automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing frame connection structure of a full-automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second conductive sheet connection structure of the full-automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a sealing tube connection structure of a full-automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first chute structure of a full-automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a spiral spring connection structure of a full-automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a ring connection structure of a fully automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a bracket connection structure of a full-automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first conductive sheet of a full-automatic hardware molding production line according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a numerical control machine tool main body 1, a workbench 2, a circular table 3, a through hole 4, a first sliding chute 5, a mounting plate 6, a fixing frame 7, a sealing tube 8, an air outlet 9, a collecting box 10, a hydraulic tube 11, a vertical plate 12, a gear disc 13, a hydraulic rod 14, a fixing plate 15, a driving motor 16, a sliding block 17, a rack 18, a baffle plate 19, a cam 20, a bracket 21, a circular ring 22, an electromagnet 23, a first conducting strip 24, a second conducting strip 25, a notch 26, a piston 27, a transverse shaft 28, a coil spring 29, a second sliding chute 30 and a blanking opening 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-11, a full automatic molding production line of hardware, including digit control machine tool main part 1, 1 lower extreme of digit control machine tool main part is provided with

workstation

2, 2 upper ends of workstation are provided with round platform 3, through hole 4 is seted up to round platform 3 symmetry, first spout 5 is seted up to two sets of through hole 4 inner walls equal symmetry, two sets of first spout 5 inner walls all slide and set up mounting panel 6, the equal fixed connection mount 7 in two sets of mounting panel 6 upper ends, two sets of mount 7 inner walls are cavity, 7 a lateral wall of two sets of mount is provided with

air outlet

9, 7 upper end inner walls of two sets of mount rotate connect the

stand pipe

8, 8 lateral walls of two sets of stand pipes and 7 lower extreme lateral walls all activity seal, 8 one end lateral walls of two sets of stand pipes run through, 8 lower extreme intercommunication hydraulic pressure pipes 11 of two sets of mounting panels, 6 lower extremes all fixed riser 12 that is provided with of two sets of mounting panels, 12 lateral walls and the equal fixed connection of hydraulic pressure pipe 11 lateral walls of two sets of

riser

12, 12 lower extreme lateral walls all rotate and are provided with same

toothed disc

13, 13 lower extreme lateral walls are provided with

hydraulic stem

14, 14 lower extreme lateral walls rotate and are provided with fixed plate 15. Mounting panel 6 is in 4 motion processes of through hole, and first spout 5 can drive mounting panel 6 and can rotate 180 degrees, and 8 lateral walls of gland bush run through the department orientation and aim at air outlet 9, let in gas toward hydraulic pressure pipe 11 in, gas lets in mount 7 from gland bush 8 in, discharge from air outlet 9 at last, and a plurality of air outlets 9 are simultaneously toward outer exhaust gas, blow up the iron fillings in the digit control machine tool main part 1.

The side wall of the lower end of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 16, the side wall of the lower end of an output shaft of the driving motor 16 is rotatably arranged with the inner wall of the lower end of the workbench 2, the side wall of the upper end of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 17, the side wall of the sliding block 17 is provided with a rack 18 in a sliding manner, the rack 18 is meshed with the gear disc 13, the lower sides of two ends of the rack 18 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 19, the output shaft of the driving motor 16 is fixedly provided with a cam 20, and the two baffle plates 19 are matched with the cam 20 for use. The thickness of rack 18 is greater than toothed disc 13, satisfy toothed disc 13 oscilaltion in-process, rack 18 still can mesh the transmission with toothed disc 13, start driving motor 16, driving motor 16 output shaft drives cam 20 rotatory, cam 20 rotatory in-process can be respectively to the baffle 19, two baffles 19 drive rack 18 left and right sides reciprocating motion, rack 18 meshes the transmission with toothed disc 13, toothed disc 13 drives round platform 3 and is horizontal direction reciprocating motion, can blow the iron fillings of corner in the digit control machine tool main part 1 like this.

16 output shaft fixed connection support 21 of driving motor, the fixed ring 22 that is provided with of support 21 upper end lateral wall, the fixed electro-magnet 23 that is provided with of ring 22 upper end lateral wall, the fixed first conducting strip 24 that is provided with of ring 22 inner wall, the fixed second conducting strip 25 that is provided with of 3 outer walls of round platform, electro-magnet 23 passes through the wire with first conducting strip 24 and second conducting strip 25 today and is connected, opening 26 is seted up to 3 lateral walls of round platform, second conducting strip 25 is in the disconnection of opening 26 department, the fixed receipts material platform that is provided with of 3 lower extremes of round platform, the fixed conveying pipe that is provided with of receipts material platform lower extreme. The electromagnet 23 adsorbs nearby scrap iron in the rotating process, and the second conduction is disconnected at the notch 26, so that the electromagnet 23 is powered off at the notch 26, the scrap iron falls freely from the notch 26 as soon as the electromagnet 23 is powered off, and the falling scrap iron is discharged from the feed opening 31 finally.

The inner walls of the other sides of the two groups of fixed frames 7 are movably sealed with pistons 27, one side of each group of pistons 27 is fixedly provided with a transverse shaft 28, the two groups of transverse shafts 28 penetrate through the side wall of the fixed frame 7, the penetrating positions of the two groups of transverse shafts 28 and the side wall of the fixed frame 7 are movably sealed, one side of each group of pistons 27 is provided with a spiral spring 29, and the two groups of transverse shafts 28 are sleeved with the spiral springs 29. The orientation of the through hole of the sealing pipe 8 is aligned to the transverse shaft 28, gas is introduced into the hydraulic pipe 11, the gas enters the fixing frame 7 from the sealing pipe 8, the gas pushes the piston 27, the piston 27 pushes the transverse shaft 28, the piston 27 simultaneously compresses the spiral spring 29, the length pushed by each transverse shaft 28 is different along with different hardware surface positions, the pressure of the gas in the fixing frame 7 is the same, and therefore the stress of the contact part of the end, away from the piston 27, of the transverse shafts 28 is the same as that of the hardware.

The side wall of the upper end of the workbench 2 is provided with a second sliding chute 30, and the inner wall of the second sliding chute 30 and the circular ring 22 are far away from the side wall of the circular table 3 and are arranged in a sliding mode. Like this electro-magnet 23 can be more stable at the rotation process, improves the efficiency that electro-magnet 23 adsorbs iron fillings.

A feed opening 31 is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying pipe, and a collecting box 10 is arranged at the lower end of the feed opening 31. The scrap iron is collected and processed in a centralized manner, so that the utilization rate of the scrap iron is improved.

When hardware needs to be processed, scrap iron processed in a numerical control machine tool main body 1 needs to be removed, a hydraulic rod 14 is started, the hydraulic rod 14 rises, the hydraulic rod 14 pushes a gear disc 13 to rise, the gear disc 13 drives a plurality of mounting plates 6 to rise, the mounting plates 6 slide in corresponding first sliding grooves 5, because the first sliding grooves 5 are symmetrically and arcuately arranged, the mounting plates 6 rotate 180 degrees when rising, the mounting plates 6 drive corresponding fixing frames 7 to rotate 180 degrees, the penetrating positions of the side walls of sealing tubes 8 face to air outlets 9, air is introduced into the hydraulic tubes 11, the air is introduced into the fixing frames 7 from sealing tubes 8, and is finally discharged from the air outlets 9, the air is simultaneously discharged outwards from the air outlets 9, scrap iron in the numerical control machine tool main body 1 is blown up, a driving motor 16 is started, an output shaft of the driving motor 16 drives a cam 20 to rotate, the cam 20 respectively pushes the baffles 19 in the rotating process, as depicted in a view angle of figure 3, the two baffles 19 drive a rack 18 to reciprocate left and right, the rack 18 is meshed with the gear disc 13, the circular truncated cone 3 drives a plurality of scrap iron rings to rotate, so that scrap iron rings 21 in the circular iron ring 21 and the electromagnet 23 rotate, and scrap iron ring 21 falls down in the circular iron ring 21 when the circular iron ring 21 is driven by the electromagnet to rotate, and the electromagnet to drive the electromagnet in the numerical control machine tool main body to rotate, and the electromagnet to rotate, and cut off, and the electromagnet 23, and the electromagnet 21, and the scrap iron ring to rotate, and cut off the electromagnet 21, after scrap iron is removed, gas is stopped from flowing into the hydraulic pipe 11 and the driving motor 16, the hydraulic rod 14 is contracted, the hydraulic rod 14 pulls the gear disc 13, the gear disc 13 pulls the mounting plates 6 to move downwards, the mounting plates 6 rotate 180 degrees in the movement process in the first sliding groove 5, one side walls of the two groups of transverse shafts 28 are opposite, the side walls of the lower ends of the two groups of fixing frames 7 are in contact with the side walls of the upper ends of the circular truncated cones 3, the hardware needing to be processed is placed between the two groups of transverse shafts 28, the direction of the penetrating opening of the sealing pipe 8 is aligned to the transverse shafts 28 at the moment, gas is introduced into the hydraulic pipe 11, the gas enters the fixing frames 7 from the sealing pipe 8, the gas pushes the piston 27, the piston 27 pushes the transverse shafts 28, the piston 27 also compresses the spiral spring 29 at the same time, the length pushed by each transverse shaft 28 is different, the pressure of the gas in the fixing frames 7 is the same, the stress of the ends of the transverse shafts 28 far away from the piston 27 and the contact part of the hardware is the same, the irregular hardware can be satisfied, and the fixation, and the convenience in processing is realized.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The full-automatic hardware forming production line comprises a numerical control machine tool main body (1) and is characterized in that the lower end of the numerical control machine tool main body (1) is provided with a workbench (2), the upper end of the workbench (2) is provided with a round table (3), through holes (4) are symmetrically formed in the round table (3), two sets of first sliding grooves (5) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the through holes (4) and are respectively provided with a mounting plate (6) in a sliding mode, two sets of mounting plates (6) are fixedly connected with a fixing frame (7) in the upper end, the inner walls of the fixing frame (7) are hollow, two sets of fixing frames (7) are provided with air outlets (9) on one side wall, two sets of sealing tubes (8) are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the upper end of the fixing frame (7) and are respectively movably sealed, two sets of sealing tubes (8) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the lower ends of the fixing frame (7) and are respectively communicated with a hydraulic tube (11), two sets of sealing tubes (8) are fixedly provided with vertical plates (12) at the lower ends of the side walls of the sealing tubes (12), two sets of the same gear plate (12) and are respectively provided with a hydraulic tube (13) rotating gear plate (13) and are respectively provided with a hydraulic tube (13) rotating rod (13) at the lower end, the side wall of the lower end of the hydraulic rod (14) is rotatably provided with a fixing plate (15).

2. The full-automatic hardware molding production line of claim 1, wherein a driving motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the fixing plate (15), the side wall of the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor (16) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the workbench (2), a sliding block (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end of the fixing plate (15), a rack (18) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sliding block (17), the rack (18) is meshed with the gear plate (13) and is connected with a baffle (19), the baffle (19) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two ends of the rack (18), a cam (20) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (16), and the baffle (19) is matched with the cam (20) for use.

3. The full-automatic hardware molding production line of claim 2, wherein the drive motor (16) output shaft is fixedly connected with the support (21), the fixed ring (22) that is provided with of support (21) upper end lateral wall, the fixed electro-magnet (23) that is provided with of ring (22) upper end lateral wall, the fixed first conducting strip (24) that is provided with of ring (22) inner wall, the fixed second conducting strip (25) that is provided with of round platform (3) outer wall, electro-magnet (23) are connected through the wire with first conducting strip (24) and second conducting strip (25) today, opening (26) are seted up to round platform (3) lateral wall, second conducting strip (25) are in opening (26) department disconnection, the fixed receipts material platform that is provided with of round platform (3) lower extreme, the fixed conveying pipe that is provided with of receipts material platform lower extreme.

4. The full-automatic molding production line of hardware of claim 1, characterized in that, two sets of mount (7) opposite side inner wall is the activity sealing piston (27), two sets of fixed being provided with cross axle (28) in piston (27) one side, two sets of cross axle (28) run through mount (7) lateral wall, two sets of cross axle (28) and mount (7) lateral wall run through the activity sealing, two sets of piston (27) one side all is provided with coil spring (29), two sets of coil spring (29) are all established to cross axle (28).

5. The full-automatic hardware molding production line of claim 1, wherein a second sliding groove (30) is formed in the side wall of the upper end of the workbench (2), and the inner wall of the second sliding groove (30) and the circular ring (22) are far away from the side wall of the circular table (3) in a sliding mode.

6. The full-automatic hardware molding production line according to claim 3, wherein a feed opening (31) is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying pipe, and a collection box (10) is arranged at the lower end of the feed opening (31).