CN115156909B - Mechanical equipment for assembling various charging pile components into charging pile - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical device for assembling various charging pile parts into a charging pile, including a conveyor belt, one end of the top of the conveyor belt is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the other end of the top of the conveyor belt is provided with an assembly mechanism, the conveyor belt One side of the conveyor belt is provided with a placement slot, two ends of the conveyor belt are symmetrically provided with a mounting plate B, one side of the top of the mounting plate B is provided with a baffle plate, and the other side of the top of the two sets of the mounting plate B is provided with a guide plate , the top of the conveyor belt is uniformly provided with multiple sets of mounting plates A; the present invention uses hinged plates, hinged rods, lifting rods, sliders B, sliding frames, sliders, guide rails, driving motors and rotating shafts. During the process, multiple accessories can be stored on the top of the turntable, and when the accessories are moved to the designated position, they can be automatically dropped onto the conveyor belt for transmission, so that during the assembly process, there is no need for staff to keep adding items to the assembly.

Description

Mechanical equipment for assembling various charging pile components into charging piles

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of charging pile assembly, in particular to a mechanical device for assembling various charging pile components into a charging pile.

Background technique

The function of the charging pile is similar to the fuel dispenser in the gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or wall, and installed in the parking lot or charging station of public buildings and residential areas. It can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage levels. The charging pile The input end of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles. Before the charging pile is officially put into use, multiple sets of accessories need to be assembled, and in the process of assembly, assembly equipment needs to be used to assemble;

The existing charging pile assembly mechanical equipment has the following inconveniences;

During the assembly process of the charging pile, various parts need to be installed. Generally, the parts are assembled by manipulators, but the parts at the bottom need to be fixed in order to ensure that they do not shift during the assembly process, so that most of the parts that need to be fixed Manual installation is required, but the efficiency of manual installation is low, which affects the assembly speed of charging piles, and manual operations are prone to omissions, so that some assembly positions are not filled with materials, which affects the speed even more; due to the assembly process The charging pile is fixed. After the charging pile is installed, it is also necessary to manually disassemble the assembled charging pile, and the charging pile is generally heavy. If the charging pile falls to the ground during the disassembly process , it is very likely that the staff will be injured.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanical device for assembling various charging pile components into a charging pile, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that in the process of assembling the charging pile, various parts need to be installed, and the general parts are all used The manipulator is assembled, but the parts at the bottom need to be fixed in order to ensure that they do not shift during the assembly process, so that most of the parts that need to be fixed need to be installed manually, but the manual installation method is inefficient, which affects the charging pile. The assembly speed is high, and manual operations are prone to omissions, so that some assembly positions are not filled with materials, which affects the speed even more; since the charging piles are fixed in the assembly process, after the charging piles are installed, manual adjustments are also required. The assembled charging pile is disassembled, and the charging pile is generally heavy. If the charging pile falls to the ground during the disassembly process, it is likely to cause injuries to the staff.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a conveyor belt, one end of the top of the conveyor belt is provided with a feeding mechanism, the other end of the top of the conveyor belt is provided with an assembly mechanism, one side of the conveyor belt is provided with a placement groove, Both ends of the conveyor belt are symmetrically provided with a mounting plate B, one side of the top of the mounting plate B is provided with a baffle plate, the other side of the top of the two groups of the mounting plate B is provided with a guide plate, and the top of the conveyor belt is uniformly provided There are multiple sets of mounting plates A, the top of the mounting plate A is provided with a fixed assembly, one side of the conveyor belt is provided with a base, the inside of the base is provided with a drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor is provided with a rotating shaft. The top of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating column, and the top of the rotating column is provided with a turntable. The outer side of the turntable is evenly provided with multiple sets of installation grooves, and the inside of the installation groove is hinged with a hinged plate. The bottom of the hinged plate A fixed groove is provided, and the inside of the fixed groove is slidably connected with a slider A, the bottom of the slider A is hinged with a hinged rod, the bottom of the hinged rod is hinged with a slider B, and the outer side of the rotating column is evenly arranged. There are multiple sets of chute A, the slider B is located inside the chute A, a guide rail is provided at a non-center position on the top of the base, a sliding frame is provided on the outside of the guide rail, and the two sides inside the sliding frame A sliding piece is arranged symmetrically, and a lifting rod is arranged on the top of the sliding piece, and the lifting rod is connected with the hinge rod.

Preferably, the fixing assembly is composed of a clip A, a clip B, a connecting block, a fixing frame and a spring, the top of the mounting plate A is provided with a fixing frame, and one side of the fixing frame is provided with a clip A, A clamp B is hinged on one side of the clamp A, a spring is provided between the clamp B and the bottom of the clamp A, and a connecting block is provided on one side of the clamp B.

Preferably, both ends of the slider A are symmetrically provided with sliding plates, and both ends of the inside of the fixing groove are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding plates and the sliding grooves are compatible with each other.

Preferably, the guide rail is made of a ring structure, and the guide rail is obliquely arranged inside the base.

Preferably, a guide plate is provided inside the placement groove, and the guide plate is obliquely arranged inside the placement groove.

Preferably, the baffle is made of an L-shaped structure, and the height of the connecting block is higher than that of the baffle.

Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on one side of the conveyor belt, and the feeding mechanism is located on the top of the mounting frame.

Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the conveyor belt, and sound-absorbing cotton is provided inside the cavity, and the drive motor is located inside the cavity.

Preferably, one side of the chute A is provided with a through groove, and the through groove and the hinge rod are adapted to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a mechanical device for assembling various charging pile components into a charging pile, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. With the cooperation of the hinge plate, hinge rod, lift rod, slider B, slide frame, slider, guide rail, drive motor and rotating shaft, the top of the turntable can store multiple accessories during use, and when After the accessories are moved to the designated position, they can be automatically dropped onto the conveyor belt for transmission, so that during the assembly process, there is no need for the staff to keep adding items to the assembly, and then under the action of the guide plate, the clip can be opened during the falling of the items. Part B, so that the falling object can be placed between clip B and clip A, and when the connecting block breaks away from the guide plate, clip B and clip A will automatically clamp the object, so as to fix the object and facilitate subsequent processing.

2. Through the cooperation of clip B, clip A, fixing frame, and baffle, the present invention can automatically release the fixing state of clip A to the charging pile after the assembly of the object is completed, so that the fixed charging pile can be released It automatically falls into the storage tank for storage, so that it can be disassembled without workers, effectively avoiding the situation that the charging pile falls and hurts workers during the disassembly process, and improves work efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the rotary column place of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the perspective view of guide plate place of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the front view of clamp A place of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the baffle of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the guide rail of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Placement slot; 4. Baffle plate; 5. Mounting plate A; 6. Clip A; 7. Assembly mechanism; 8. Mounting plate B; 9. Connection block ;10, guide plate; 11, installation groove; 12, hinged plate; 13, turntable; 14, rotating column; 15, chute A; 16, slider A; 17, fixed groove; ; 20, slider B; 21, sliding frame; 22, sliding member; 23, guide rail; 24, driving motor; 25, rotating shaft; 26, base;

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical device for assembling a variety of charging pile parts into a charging pile, including a conveyor belt 1, one end of the top of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 2, and the top of the conveyor belt 1 The other end of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with an assembly mechanism 7, one side of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a placement groove 3, two ends of the conveyor belt 1 are symmetrically provided with a mounting plate B8, one side of the top of the mounting plate B8 is provided with a baffle 4, two sets of mounting plates B8 The other side of the top is provided with a guide plate 10, the top of the conveyor belt 1 is evenly provided with multiple sets of mounting plates A5, the top of the mounting plate A5 is provided with a fixed assembly, one side of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a base 26, and the inside of the base 26 is provided with a drive Motor 24, the output end of driving motor 24 is provided with rotating shaft 25, and the top of rotating shaft 25 is provided with rotating column 14, and the top of rotating column 14 is provided with rotating disc 13, and the outer side of rotating disc 13 is evenly provided with multiple sets of mounting grooves 11, mounting grooves 11 The inside of the hinge plate 12 is hinged with a hinged plate 12, and the bottom of the hinged plate 12 is provided with a fixed groove 17. The inside of the fixed groove 17 is slidably connected with a slider A16, and the bottom of the slider A16 is hinged with a hinged rod 18. Block B20, the outer side of the rotating column 14 is evenly provided with multiple groups of chute A15, the slider B20 is located inside the chute A15, the non-center position of the top of the base 26 is provided with a guide rail 23, and the outer side of the guide rail 23 is provided with a sliding frame 21, Both sides inside the sliding frame 21 are symmetrically provided with a sliding piece 22 , and the top of the sliding piece 22 is provided with a lifting rod 19 , and the lifting rod 19 is connected with the hinged rod 18 .

As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the fixing assembly is made up of clamp A6, clamp B28, connecting block 9, fixed frame 27 and spring 29, the top of the mounting plate A5 is provided with a fixed frame 27, and one side of the fixed frame 27 is provided with Clamp A6, a clamp B28 is hinged on one side of the clamp A6, a spring 29 is provided between the clamp B28 and the bottom of the clamp A6, and a connecting block 9 is provided on one side of the clamp B28, which is convenient for clamping the object , to ensure the stability of the object.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the two ends of the slider A16 are symmetrically provided with sliding plates, and the two ends of the inside of the fixing groove 17 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding plate and the sliding grooves are mutually adapted to facilitate sliding.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the guide rail 23 is made of an annular structure, and the guide rail 23 is obliquely arranged inside the base 26 for guiding.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a guide plate is provided inside the placement groove 3, and the guide plate is obliquely arranged inside the placement groove 3, so as to facilitate storage of objects.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the baffle 4 is made of an L-shaped structure, and the height of the connecting block 9 is higher than that of the baffle 4, which is convenient to drive the connecting block 9 to turn over.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment: one side of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a mounting frame, and the feeding mechanism 2 is located on the top of the mounting frame, which is convenient for installation.

As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the inside of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a cavity, and the inner side of the cavity is provided with sound-absorbing cotton, and the drive motor 24 is located inside the cavity to reduce the noise generated by the drive motor 24 .

As a preferred solution of this embodiment: one side of the chute A15 is provided with a through groove, and the through groove and the hinged rod 18 are adapted to each other, so that the hinged rod 18 can be flipped and moved.

Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-4, in the process of assembly, firstly, the battery accessories are placed on the top of the hinged plate 12 in sequence, and then the driving motor 24 is started, and the driving motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 and the rotating column 14 to rotate, Then the rotating column 14 drives the installation groove 11, the hinge plate 12, the slider A16, the hinge rod 18, the lifting rod 19 and the sliding frame 21 to rotate, and the sliding frame 21 slides along the track of the guide rail 23 through the slider 22, and then the sliding frame 21 During the process of moving along the guide rail 23, the lifting rod 19 and the hinged rod 18 are gradually moved down. At this time, the lifting rod 19 pulls the hinged rod 18, the slider B20 and the slider A16 to move down, and then the slider A16 moves down. Pull the hinged plate 12 to turn down and slide along the fixing groove 17. When the hinged plate 12 is turned down to a certain angle, the hinged plate 12 will no longer block the battery on its top gradually, and then the battery will gradually fall through the guide plate 10 to Between clamp B28 and clamp A6;

Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 1-4, after the battery pack falls between the clip B28 and the clip A6, the conveyor belt 1 is started for transmission, and then drives the mounting plate A5, the fixing frame 27, the spring 29, and the clip A6 , the clip B28 and the connecting block 9 move, and when the connecting block 9 moves to the specified position, the connecting block 9 is separated from the inside of the guide plate 10. At this time, the spring 29 drives the clip B28 to turn over during the reset, so that the clip B28 and the clip Part A6 clamps the battery assembly, and then the conveyor belt 1 continues to convey. When the battery assembly is conveyed to the bottom of the assembly mechanism 7, the assembly mechanism 7 grabs the parts inside the conveying mechanism 2 to assemble the charging pile. After the assembly is completed The conveyor belt 1 drives the installation plate A5 to move to the position of the baffle 4, at this time the baffle 4 contacts the connecting block 9 to block it, and then the connecting block 9 drives the clamp B28 to turn over, releasing the clamping state of the charging pile , when the clip A6 is tilted, the charging pile falls to the inside of the placement slot 3 for storage.

Working principle: In the process of assembly, firstly, the battery accessories are placed on the top of the hinge plate 12 in turn, and then the driving motor 24 is started, and the driving motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 and the rotating column 14 to rotate, and then the rotating column 14 drives the installation groove 11, The hinged plate 12, the slider A16, the hinged rod 18, the elevating rod 19 and the sliding frame 21 rotate, the sliding frame 21 slides along the track of the guide rail 23 through the slider 22, and then the sliding frame 21 moves along the guide rail 23 Pull the lifting rod 19 and the hinged rod 18 to move down gradually. At this time, the lifting rod 19 pulls the hinged rod 18, the slider B20 and the slider A16 to move down, and then the slider A16 pulls the hinged plate 12 during the downward movement. Slide along the fixing groove 17, when the hinged plate 12 turns down to a certain angle, the hinged plate 12 no longer blocks the battery on the top gradually, and then the battery gradually falls through the guide plate 10 to between the clip B28 and the clip A6 ;

After the battery assembly falls between the clip B28 and the clip A6, start the conveyor belt 1 for transmission, and then drive the mounting plate A5, the fixing frame 27, the spring 29, the clip A6, the clip B28 and the connecting block 9 to move. After the connecting block 9 moves to the specified position, the connecting block 9 is separated from the inside of the guide plate 10. At this time, the spring 29 drives the clip B28 to turn over when it is reset, so that the clip B28 and the clip A6 clamp the battery assembly, and then the conveyor belt 1 Continue to convey, when the battery assembly is conveyed to the bottom of the assembly mechanism 7, the assembly mechanism 7 grabs the parts inside the conveying mechanism 2 to assemble the charging pile, and after the assembly is completed, the conveyor belt 1 drives the mounting plate A5 to move to the bottom of the baffle plate 4 At this time, the baffle plate 4 is in contact with the connecting block 9 to block it, and then the connecting block 9 drives the clip B28 to turn over to release the clamping state of the charging pile. When the clip A6 tilts, the charging pile falls. to the inside of the placement slot 3 for storage.

Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Simple modifications or equivalent replacements to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art will not depart from the present invention. The essence and scope of the technical solution of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A mechanical equipment for inciting somebody to action multiple charging pile part assembles into electric pile that fills, including conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: the automatic conveying device is characterized in that a conveying mechanism (2) is arranged at one end of the top of the conveying belt (1), an assembling mechanism (7) is arranged at the other end of the top of the conveying belt (1), a placing groove (3) is arranged on one side of the conveying belt (1), mounting plates B (8) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the conveying belt (1), a baffle (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting plates B (8), two groups of guide plates (10) are arranged on the other side of the top of the mounting plates B (8), a plurality of groups of mounting plates A (5) are uniformly arranged at the top of the conveying belt (1), a fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting plates A (5), a base (26) is arranged on one side of the conveying belt (1), a driving motor (24) is arranged in the base (26), a rotating shaft (25) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (24), a rotating column (14) is arranged at the top of the rotating plate (14), a rotating disc (13) is arranged in the outer side of the rotating disc (13), a plurality of groups of mounting grooves (11) are hinged with fixing grooves (12), a fixing groove (17) is hinged with a sliding block (17), and a sliding block (16) is hinged bar (16) connected with a sliding block (17) at the bottom, the bottom of the hinged rod (18) is hinged with a sliding block B (20), the outer side of the rotary column (14) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of sliding chutes A (15), the sliding block B (20) is positioned inside the sliding chutes A (15), a guide rail (23) is arranged at the non-circle center position at the top of the base (26), the outer side of the guide rail (23) is provided with a sliding frame (21), sliding parts (22) are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the sliding frame (21), the top of each sliding part (22) is provided with a lifting rod (19), and each lifting rod (19) is connected with the hinged rod (18),

wherein, fixed subassembly comprises folder A (6), folder B (28), connecting block (9), mount (27) and spring (29), the top of mounting panel A (5) is equipped with mount (27), one side of mount (27) is equipped with folder A (6), one side of folder A (6) articulates there is folder B (28), be equipped with spring (29) between the bottom of folder B (28) and folder A (6), one side of folder B (28) is equipped with connecting block (9).

2. The mechanical apparatus for assembling a plurality of charging post components into a charging post of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the sliding block A (16) are symmetrically provided with sliding plates, the two ends of the inside of the fixing groove (17) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding plates are matched with the sliding grooves.

3. The mechanical apparatus for assembling charging poles from a plurality of charging pole components as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide rail (23) is made of an annular structure, and the guide rail (23) is obliquely arranged inside the base (26).

4. The mechanical apparatus for assembling a plurality of charging post components into a charging post of claim 1, wherein: the guide plate is arranged inside the placing groove (3) and is obliquely arranged inside the placing groove (3).

5. The mechanical apparatus for assembling a plurality of charging post components into a charging post of claim 1, wherein: the baffle (4) is made of an L-shaped structure, and the height of the connecting block (9) is higher than that of the baffle (4).

6. The mechanical apparatus for assembling a plurality of charging post components into a charging post of claim 1, wherein: one side of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a mounting rack, and the material conveying mechanism (2) is positioned at the top of the mounting rack.

7. The mechanical apparatus for assembling charging poles from a plurality of charging pole components as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of conveyer belt (1) is equipped with the cavity, and the inboard of cavity is equipped with the amortization cotton, driving motor (24) are located the inside of cavity.

8. The mechanical apparatus for assembling a plurality of charging post components into a charging post of claim 1, wherein: one side of the sliding chute A (15) is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is matched with the hinge rod (18) mutually.

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