CN115153897A - A dermatological wound care device - Google Patents

A dermatological wound care device Download PDF

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CN115153897A
CN115153897A CN202210851780.5A CN202210851780A CN115153897A CN 115153897 A CN115153897 A CN 115153897A CN 202210851780 A CN202210851780 A CN 202210851780A CN 115153897 A CN115153897 A CN 115153897A
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waste liquid
cavity
inner cavity
box
box body
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CN115153897B (en
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王璐
朱冠男
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Air Force Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/80Implements for cleaning or washing the skin of surgeons or patients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0279Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
    • A61M3/0283Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with at least two inner passageways, a first one for irrigating and a second for evacuating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0279Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
    • A61M3/0287Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with an external liquid collector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wound nursing device for dermatology, wherein a waste liquid cavity is formed in the bottom end of a box body, a cleaning liquid cavity is formed in the top end of the box body, a negative pressure cavity is formed in the middle of the top end of the waste liquid cavity, an air outlet communicated with the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity is formed in the right side of the box body, sliding grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the rear side of the box body along the vertical direction, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the left end and the right end of the rear side of the box body along the vertical direction at equal intervals, a recovery mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the box body, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the box body through a hinge, an operation platform is arranged in the middle of the top end of the top cover, hoses are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid cavity, and the outer ends of the two hoses extend out of the left side and the right side of the box body respectively. This device can use in the optional place to can collect the waste liquid that produces, and then can unify the processing to the waste liquid, and this device can adjust the height of water tank, and then can increase patient's comfort level, prevent that the patient from falling down and causing secondary damage.

Description

一种皮肤科用创面护理装置A dermatological wound care device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体为一种皮肤科用创面护理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a dermatological wound care device.

背景技术Background technique

创面是正常皮肤在外界致伤因子如外科手术、外力、热、电流、化学物质、低温以及机体内在因素如局部血液供应障碍等作用下所导致的损害,常伴有皮肤完整性的破坏以及一定量正常组织的丢失,同时,皮肤的正常功能受损。也称为伤口或者创伤,创面护理既伤口护理;Wound is the damage of normal skin caused by external injury factors such as surgery, external force, heat, electric current, chemical substances, low temperature and internal factors of the body such as local blood supply disorder, which is often accompanied by the destruction of skin integrity. A certain amount of normal tissue is lost and, at the same time, the normal function of the skin is impaired. Also known as wounds or wounds, wound care is also wound care;

在医院通常需要到皮肤科进行创面护理,医院皮肤科在进行创面护理时,首先需要使用清创机对创面进行冲洗、清洗,用于清除创面表面或者创口深处的污染物、杂质,为防止创面感染,在利用清创机对创口清洗时,通常需要对创面进行长时间的冲洗,清洗,以至于将污染物、杂质彻底清除,但是传统的清创机在进行使用时,存在局限性,由于利用清创机对创面进行清洗时,会产生大量的废液,进而导致清创机需要在洗手台附近进行使用,使用范围存在局限性,并且传统的清创机使用产生的废液通常直接排放至下水道中,极易造成环境污染,且由于传统的清创机需要与洗手台配合使用,并且传统的洗手台无法进行高度调节,而在对患者进行创面清洗时,通常需要清洗较长时间,如患者创面存在于腿部或者脚部,患者需要长时间抬腿,不仅降低患者的舒适度,并且患者在进行长时间单腿站立后,存在摔倒的风险,进而造成二次损伤,存在安全隐患,不便于使用。In the hospital, it is usually necessary to go to the dermatology department for wound care. When the dermatology department of the hospital performs wound care, it is first necessary to use a debridement machine to rinse and clean the wound surface to remove pollutants and impurities on the surface of the wound or in the depth of the wound. In case of wound infection, when using a debridement machine to clean the wound, it is usually necessary to rinse and clean the wound surface for a long time, so as to completely remove the pollutants and impurities. However, there are limitations in the use of traditional debridement machines. Since the debridement machine is used to clean the wound surface, a large amount of waste liquid will be generated, which will lead to the need to use the debridement machine near the sink, and the scope of use is limited, and the waste liquid produced by the traditional debridement machine is usually directly It is very easy to cause environmental pollution when it is discharged into the sewer, and because the traditional debridement machine needs to be used in conjunction with the hand washing table, and the traditional hand washing table cannot be adjusted in height, it usually takes a long time to clean the wound surface of the patient. , if the patient's wound is on the leg or foot, the patient needs to lift the leg for a long time, which not only reduces the patient's comfort, but also has the risk of falling after the patient stands on one leg for a long time, thereby causing secondary injury. Safety hazard, inconvenient to use.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,使用范围具有局限性,极易造成环境污染,患者的舒适度较低,并且极易造成患者的二次损伤,而提出的一种皮肤科用创面护理装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, the scope of use is limited, it is easy to cause environmental pollution, the patient's comfort is low, and it is very easy to cause secondary damage to the patient, and the proposed skin Scientific wound care device.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种皮肤科用创面护理装置,所述箱体的底端开设有废液腔,所述箱体的顶端开设有清洗液腔,所述废液腔的顶端中部开设有负压腔,所述箱体的右侧开设有与负压腔内腔相连通的出气口,所述箱体的后侧左右两端均沿上下方向开设有滑槽,所述箱体的后侧左右两端均沿上下方向等距的开设有若干固定孔,所述箱体的后侧设置有回收机构,所述箱体的顶端通过铰链设置有顶盖,所述顶盖的顶端中部设置有操作平台,所述清洗液腔的内腔左右两侧均设置有软管,两个所述软管的外端分别延伸出箱体的左右两侧,其中一个所述软管的顶端设置有创面清洗器,另一个所述软管的顶端设置有超声波清洗器。A dermatological wound care device, a waste liquid cavity is opened at the bottom end of the box body, a cleaning liquid cavity is opened at the top end of the box body, a negative pressure cavity is opened in the middle of the top end of the waste liquid cavity, and the The right side of the box body is provided with an air outlet that communicates with the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity, the left and right ends of the rear side of the box body are provided with chutes along the up-down direction, and the left and right ends of the rear side of the box body are arranged along the vertical direction. A number of fixing holes are opened equidistantly in the up and down direction, a recovery mechanism is provided on the rear side of the box body, a top cover is provided on the top end of the box body through a hinge, and an operation platform is provided in the middle of the top end of the top cover. Both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid chamber are provided with hoses, and the outer ends of the two hoses extend out of the left and right sides of the box body respectively. The top end of the hose is provided with an ultrasonic cleaner.

进一步地,所述负压腔的内腔中设置有:电机、连接杆、扇叶和过滤网;所述电机通过螺钉连接于负压腔的内腔顶端,所述连接杆的顶端通过联轴器锁紧在电机的输出端,所述扇叶的顶端中部设置于连接杆的底端,所述过滤网设置于负压腔的内腔底端。Further, the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity is provided with: a motor, a connecting rod, a fan blade and a filter screen; the motor is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity by screws, and the top of the connecting rod is connected by a coupling shaft. The fan is locked at the output end of the motor, the top middle of the fan blade is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the filter screen is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the negative pressure chamber.

进一步地,所述箱体的右侧设置有:出水管、盖板、挂钩、挂钩块和导杆;所述出水管设置于废液腔的内腔右侧底端,所述出水管的右端延伸出箱体的右侧,所述盖板螺接于出水管的顶端,所述挂钩设置于出水管的外壁左侧顶端,所述挂钩块设置于箱体的右侧底部,所述挂钩相适配可滑动的插接于挂钩块的内腔中,所述导杆的数量为两个,两个所述导杆的上下两端分别设置于两个滑槽的内腔上下两侧。Further, the right side of the box body is provided with: a water outlet pipe, a cover plate, a hook, a hook block and a guide rod; the water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity, and the right end of the water outlet pipe Extending out of the right side of the box body, the cover plate is screwed on the top of the water outlet pipe, the hook is arranged on the top left side of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe, the hook block is arranged on the bottom right side of the box body, and the hooks are connected to each other. It is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the hook block, the number of the guide rods is two, and the upper and lower ends of the two guide rods are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the two sliding grooves.

进一步地,所述回收机构包括:滑块、升降架、螺栓、水槽和废液软管;所述滑块的数量为两个,两个所述滑块分别相适配插接于两个滑槽的内腔顶端,所述滑块可滑动的套接于导杆的外壁顶部,所述升降架的前侧左右两端分别设置于两个滑块的后侧,所述螺栓的数量为两个,两个所述螺栓分别螺接于升降架的左右两侧,所述螺栓的前端相适配插接于与其位置相对应的固定孔的内腔中,所述水槽的前侧设置于升降架的后侧,所述废液软管的顶端设置于水槽的底端,所述废液软管的内腔与水槽的内腔相连通,所述废液软管的底端延伸进废液腔的内腔底端。Further, the recovery mechanism includes: a slider, a lifting frame, a bolt, a water tank and a waste liquid hose; the number of the sliders is two, and the two sliders are respectively adapted to be inserted into the two sliders. At the top of the inner cavity of the groove, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the guide rod, the left and right ends of the front side of the lifting frame are respectively arranged on the rear sides of the two sliding blocks, and the number of the bolts is two. two of the bolts are screwed on the left and right sides of the lifting frame respectively, the front ends of the bolts are adapted to be inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing holes corresponding to their positions, and the front side of the water tank is arranged on the lifting frame. On the rear side of the rack, the top end of the waste liquid hose is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank, the inner cavity of the waste liquid hose is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank, and the bottom end of the waste liquid hose extends into the waste liquid The bottom end of the lumen of the cavity.

进一步地,所述箱体的前侧设置有:观察口;所述废液腔和清洗液腔的前侧中部均开设有观察口,所述观察口的内腔中设置有玻璃挡板。Further, the front side of the box body is provided with: an observation port; an observation port is provided in the middle of the front side of the waste liquid cavity and the cleaning liquid cavity, and a glass baffle is arranged in the inner cavity of the observation port.

进一步地,所述箱体的底端设置有万向轮。Further, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a universal wheel.

进一步地,所述扇叶的底端和过滤网的顶端之间存在间隙。Further, there is a gap between the bottom end of the fan blade and the top end of the filter screen.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1)本发明通过清洗液腔存放清洗液,利用创面清洗器和超声波清洗器可以将清洗液腔内腔中存放的清洗液吸出,并对患者的创面进行清洗;(1) In the present invention, the cleaning liquid is stored in the cleaning liquid cavity, and the cleaning liquid stored in the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid cavity can be sucked out by the wound surface cleaning device and the ultrasonic cleaning device, and the wound surface of the patient is cleaned;

(2)本发明通过水槽可以收集清洗产生的废液,启动电机,利用电机的输出端即可通过连接杆带动扇叶进行旋转,扇叶旋转可以产生风压,进而促使废液腔内腔中产生负压,水槽收集的废液可以利用废液自身的重力流入废液软管的内腔中,并且由于废液腔内腔中为负压,进而可以将废液软管内腔中的废液吸入废液腔的内腔中,进行统一收集,利用观察口可以观察废液腔和清洗液腔内腔中液体的高度,废液腔内腔中的废液可以通过出水管排出;(2) The present invention can collect the waste liquid produced by cleaning through the water tank, start the motor, and use the output end of the motor to drive the fan blade to rotate through the connecting rod, and the rotation of the fan blade can generate wind pressure, thereby promoting the waste liquid cavity. Negative pressure is generated, the waste liquid collected by the water tank can flow into the inner cavity of the waste liquid hose by the gravity of the waste liquid itself, and due to the negative pressure in the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity, the waste liquid in the inner cavity of the waste liquid hose can be removed. The liquid is sucked into the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity for unified collection, and the height of the liquid in the cavity of the waste liquid cavity and the cleaning liquid cavity can be observed by using the observation port, and the waste liquid in the cavity of the waste liquid cavity can be discharged through the water outlet pipe;

(3)本发明通过旋转螺栓,直至螺栓移动出固定孔的内腔中可以解除对升降架的固定,上下滑动升降架带动水槽上下移动,进而可以调节水槽的高度,直至水槽移动至适宜位置,反方向旋转螺栓,直至螺栓的前端移动至固定孔的内腔中,即可对水槽的高度进行固定,本装置可以在任意地点进行使用,并且可以对产生的废液进行收集,进而可以对废液进行统一处理,并且本装置可以调节水槽的高度,进而可以增加患者的舒适度,防止患者摔倒造成二次损伤。(3) The present invention can release the fixing of the lifting frame by rotating the bolt until the bolt moves out of the inner cavity of the fixing hole, and sliding the lifting frame up and down drives the water tank to move up and down, and then the height of the water tank can be adjusted until the water tank moves to a suitable position, Rotate the bolt in the opposite direction until the front end of the bolt moves into the inner cavity of the fixing hole, then the height of the water tank can be fixed. The liquid can be treated uniformly, and the device can adjust the height of the water tank, thereby increasing the comfort of the patient and preventing the patient from falling and causing secondary injury.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3为滑槽的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the chute;

图4为本发明的爆炸图;Fig. 4 is the exploded view of the present invention;

图5为本发明的A处放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of A place of the present invention;

图6为本发明的B处放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B of the present invention.

图中各标号所代表的部件列表如下:1、箱体,2、废液腔,3、清洗液腔,4、负压腔,5、出气口,6、滑槽,7、固定孔,8、回收机构,81、滑块,82、升降架,83、螺栓,84、水槽,85、废液软管,9、顶盖,10、操作平台,11、软管,12、创面清洗器,13、超声波清洗器,14、电机,15、连接杆,16、扇叶,17、过滤网,18、观察口,19、出水管,20、盖板,21、挂钩,22、挂钩块,23、导杆。The list of components represented by each label in the figure is as follows: 1. Box body, 2. Waste liquid chamber, 3. Cleaning liquid chamber, 4. Negative pressure chamber, 5. Air outlet, 6. Chute, 7. Fixing hole, 8 , Recovery mechanism, 81, Slider, 82, Lifting frame, 83, Bolt, 84, Sink, 85, Waste fluid hose, 9, Top cover, 10, Operating platform, 11, Hose, 12, Wound cleaning device, 13, ultrasonic cleaner, 14, motor, 15, connecting rod, 16, fan blade, 17, filter screen, 18, observation port, 19, water outlet pipe, 20, cover plate, 21, hook, 22, hook block, 23 , guide rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1-6,一种皮肤科用创面护理装置,包括:箱体1、废液腔2、清洗液腔3、负压腔4、出气口5、滑槽6、固定孔7、回收机构8、顶盖9、操作平台10、软管11、创面清洗器12、超声波清洗器13、电机14、连接杆15、扇叶16、过滤网17、观察口18、出水管19、盖板20、挂钩21、挂钩块22和导杆23,箱体1的底端设置有万向轮,利用万向轮可以带动箱体1进行移动,箱体1的底端开设有废液腔2,利用废液腔2可以存放废液,箱体1的顶端开设有清洗液腔3,利用清洗液腔3存放清洗液,废液腔2的顶端中部开设有负压腔4,箱体1的右侧开设有与负压腔4内腔相连通的出气口5,箱体1的后侧左右两端均沿上下方向开设有滑槽6,箱体1的后侧左右两端均沿上下方向等距的开设有若干固定孔7,废液腔2和清洗液腔3的前侧中部均开设有观察口18,观察口18的内腔中设置有玻璃挡板,利用观察口18观察废液腔2和清洗液腔3内腔中液体的高度,箱体1的后侧设置有回收机构8,利用回收机构8可以收集废液,箱体1的顶端通过铰链设置有顶盖9,顶盖9的顶端中部设置有操作平台10,清洗液腔3的内腔左右两侧均设置有软管11,两个软管11的外端分别延伸出箱体1的左右两侧,其中一个软管11的顶端设置有创面清洗器12,创面清洗器12为现有技术,创面清洗器12可以将清洗液腔3内腔中的清洗液吸出,并对患者的创面进行清洗,另一个软管11的顶端设置有超声波清洗器13,超声波清洗器13为现有技术,超声波清洗器13可以将清洗液腔3内腔中的清洗液吸出,并对患者的创面进行超声波清洗,电机14通过螺钉连接于负压腔4的内腔顶端,电机14为现有技术,电机14为伺服电机,电机14连接有伺服控制器,在此不过多赘述,电机14在此用于通过连接杆15带动扇叶16进行旋转,连接杆15的顶端通过联轴器锁紧在电机14的输出端,扇叶16的顶端中部设置于连接杆15的底端,扇叶16旋转可以产生风压,进而促使废液腔2的内腔中呈负压,过滤网17设置于负压腔4的内腔底端,扇叶16的底端和过滤网17的顶端之间存在间隙,防止扇叶16旋转时与过滤网17发生摩擦,出水管19设置于废液腔2的内腔右侧底端,出水管19的右端延伸出箱体1的右侧,盖板20螺接于出水管19的顶端,盖板20用于对出水管19进行封口,防止废液通过出水管19流出,挂钩21设置于出水管19的外壁左侧顶端,挂钩块22设置于箱体1的右侧底部,挂钩21相适配可滑动的插接于挂钩块22的内腔中,挂钩21和挂钩块22配合可以对出水管19进行固定,导杆23的数量为两个,两个导杆23的上下两端分别设置于两个滑槽6的内腔上下两侧。1-6, a dermatological wound care device includes: a box 1, a waste liquid chamber 2, a cleaning liquid chamber 3, a negative pressure chamber 4, an air outlet 5, a chute 6, a fixing hole 7, and a recovery mechanism 8. Top cover 9, operating platform 10, hose 11, wound cleaning device 12, ultrasonic cleaning device 13, motor 14, connecting rod 15, fan blade 16, filter screen 17, observation port 18, water outlet pipe 19, cover plate 20 , hook 21, hook block 22 and guide rod 23, the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with a universal wheel, the box body 1 can be driven to move by the universal wheel, and the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with a waste liquid cavity 2, using The waste liquid chamber 2 can store waste liquid. The top of the box body 1 is provided with a cleaning liquid chamber 3. The cleaning liquid chamber 3 is used to store the cleaning liquid. The top middle of the waste liquid chamber 2 is provided with a negative pressure chamber 4. There is an air outlet 5 that communicates with the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity 4, the left and right ends of the rear side of the box body 1 are provided with chute 6 along the up and down direction, and the left and right ends of the rear side of the box body 1 are equidistant along the up and down direction. There are a number of fixing holes 7 in the 2, and the middle part of the front side of the waste liquid cavity 2 and the cleaning liquid cavity 3 is provided with an observation port 18. The inner cavity of the observation port 18 is provided with a glass baffle, and the observation port 18 is used to observe the waste liquid cavity 2. and the height of the liquid in the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid chamber 3, a recovery mechanism 8 is provided on the rear side of the box body 1, and the waste liquid can be collected by the recovery mechanism 8. The top of the box body 1 is provided with a top cover 9 through a hinge. An operation platform 10 is arranged in the middle of the top, and hoses 11 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid chamber 3. The outer ends of the two hoses 11 extend out of the left and right sides of the box 1 respectively. A wound surface washer 12 is provided at the top, and the wound surface washer 12 is in the prior art. The wound surface washer 12 can suck out the cleaning liquid in the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid chamber 3 and clean the patient's wound. The top of the other hose 11 An ultrasonic cleaner 13 is provided. The ultrasonic cleaner 13 is in the prior art. The ultrasonic cleaner 13 can suck out the cleaning liquid in the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid cavity 3 and perform ultrasonic cleaning on the wound surface of the patient. The motor 14 is connected to the negative electrode through screws. At the top of the inner cavity of the pressure chamber 4, the motor 14 is the prior art, the motor 14 is a servo motor, and the motor 14 is connected with a servo controller. Rotating, the top of the connecting rod 15 is locked on the output end of the motor 14 through the coupling, and the middle of the top of the fan blade 16 is set at the bottom end of the connecting rod 15. The rotation of the fan blade 16 can generate wind pressure, thereby promoting the waste liquid chamber 2 There is a negative pressure in the inner cavity of the fan blade 17, the filter screen 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity 4, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the fan blade 16 and the top end of the filter screen 17 to prevent the fan blade 16 from rotating with the filter screen 17. When friction occurs, the water outlet pipe 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the waste liquid chamber 2, the right end of the water outlet pipe 19 extends out of the right side of the box 1, the cover plate 20 is screwed on the top of the water outlet pipe 19, and the cover plate 20 is used for In order to seal the water outlet pipe 19 to prevent the waste liquid from flowing out through the water outlet pipe 19, the hook 21 is arranged on the top left side of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 19, and the hook block 22 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1. At the bottom, the hook 21 is adapted to be slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the hook block 22. The hook 21 and the hook block 22 cooperate to fix the water outlet pipe 19. The number of guide rods 23 is two, and the two guide rods 23 The upper and lower ends of the two chute 6 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the two chute 6.

具体的,回收机构8包括:滑块81、升降架82、螺栓83、水槽84和废液软管85;滑块81的数量为两个,两个滑块81分别相适配插接于两个滑槽6的内腔顶端,滑块81可滑动的套接于导杆23的外壁顶部,升降架82的前侧左右两端分别设置于两个滑块81的后侧,螺栓83的数量为两个,两个螺栓83分别螺接于升降架82的左右两侧,螺栓83的前端相适配插接于与其位置相对应的固定孔7的内腔中,利用螺栓83和固定孔7配合可以对水槽84进行固定,水槽84的前侧设置于升降架82的后侧,利用水槽84可以对废液进行收集,废液软管85的顶端设置于水槽84的底端,废液软管85的内腔与水槽84的内腔相连通,废液软管85的底端延伸进废液腔2的内腔底端。Specifically, the recovery mechanism 8 includes: a sliding block 81, a lifting frame 82, a bolt 83, a water tank 84 and a waste liquid hose 85; the number of sliding blocks 81 is two, and the two sliding blocks 81 are respectively adapted to be inserted into two The top of the inner cavity of the two sliding grooves 6, the slider 81 is slidably sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the guide rod 23, the left and right ends of the front side of the lifting frame 82 are respectively arranged on the rear side of the two sliders 81, the number of bolts 83 There are two bolts 83, two bolts 83 are screwed on the left and right sides of the lifting frame 82 respectively, and the front ends of the bolts 83 are adapted to be inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing holes 7 corresponding to their positions. The water tank 84 can be fixed with cooperation. The front side of the water tank 84 is arranged on the rear side of the lifting frame 82, and the waste liquid can be collected by the water tank 84. The top end of the waste liquid hose 85 is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank 84, and the waste liquid is soft The inner cavity of the pipe 85 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 84 , and the bottom end of the waste liquid hose 85 extends into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity 2 .

本发明使用时,可以打开顶盖9,将清洗液倒入至清洗液腔3的内腔中,盖上顶盖9,旋转螺栓83,螺栓83旋转所产生的旋转力可以促使螺栓83向后移动,直至螺栓83移动出固定孔7的内腔,根据患者创面的位置上下滑动升降架82带动水槽84上下滑动,直至水槽84滑动至适宜位置,反方向旋转螺栓83,直至螺栓83的前端插入至当前与其位置相对应的固定孔7的内腔中,即可对水槽84进行固定,患者将创面部位放至水槽84的上方,拿取创面清洗器12或者超声波清洗器13,对患者的创面进行清洗,清洗产生的废液流入水槽84的内腔中,启动电机14,电机14的输出端旋转通过连接杆15带动扇叶16进行旋转,扇叶16旋转可以产生风压,进而促使废液腔2的内腔中呈负压状态,水槽84内腔中的废液因其自身的重力因素下流入废液软管85的内腔中,并且由于废液腔2的内腔呈负压,可以将废液软管85内腔中的废液吸入废液腔2的内腔中,利用观察口18可以观察废液腔2和清洗液腔3内腔中液体的高度,当需要清除废液腔2内腔中的废液时,将挂钩21从挂钩块22的内腔中取出,即可解除对出水管19的固定,旋转盖板20,直至盖板20与出水管19分离,废液腔2内腔中的废液可以通过出水管19排出,本装置可以在任意地点进行使用,并且可以对产生的废液进行收集,进而可以对废液进行统一处理,并且本装置可以调节水槽的高度,进而可以增加患者的舒适度,防止患者摔倒造成二次损伤。When the present invention is used, the top cover 9 can be opened, the cleaning liquid can be poured into the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid chamber 3, the top cover 9 is covered, and the bolts 83 can be rotated. Move until the bolt 83 moves out of the inner cavity of the fixing hole 7, slide the lifting frame 82 up and down according to the position of the patient's wound surface to drive the water tank 84 to slide up and down until the water tank 84 slides to a suitable position, and rotate the bolt 83 in the opposite direction until the front end of the bolt 83 is inserted The water tank 84 can be fixed into the inner cavity of the fixing hole 7 corresponding to its current position. Cleaning is carried out, the waste liquid generated by cleaning flows into the inner cavity of the water tank 84, the motor 14 is started, and the output end of the motor 14 rotates through the connecting rod 15 to drive the fan blade 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blade 16 can generate wind pressure, and then promote the waste liquid The inner cavity of the cavity 2 is in a negative pressure state, the waste liquid in the inner cavity of the water tank 84 flows into the inner cavity of the waste liquid hose 85 due to its own gravity, and because the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity 2 is under negative pressure, The waste liquid in the inner cavity of the waste liquid hose 85 can be sucked into the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity 2. The observation port 18 can be used to observe the height of the liquid in the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity 2 and the cleaning liquid cavity 3. When it is necessary to remove the waste liquid When there is waste liquid in the inner cavity of cavity 2, the hook 21 is taken out from the inner cavity of the hook block 22 to release the fixing of the water outlet pipe 19, and the cover plate 20 is rotated until the cover plate 20 is separated from the water outlet pipe 19. The waste liquid in the cavity of cavity 2 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 19. The device can be used in any place, and the generated waste liquid can be collected, and then the waste liquid can be treated uniformly, and the device can adjust the flow rate of the water tank. The height can increase the comfort of the patient and prevent the patient from falling and causing secondary injury.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all the details, nor do they limit the invention to specific embodiments only. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A dermatological wound care device comprising: box (1), its characterized in that, waste liquid chamber (2) have been seted up to the bottom of box (1), wash liquid chamber (3) have been seted up on the top of box (1), negative pressure chamber (4) have been seted up at the top middle part in waste liquid chamber (2), gas outlet (5) that are linked together with negative pressure chamber (4) inner chamber are seted up on the right side of box (1), spout (6) have all been seted up along upper and lower direction at both ends about the rear side of box (1), a plurality of fixed orificess (7) have all been seted up along upper and lower direction equidistance at both ends about the rear side of box (1), the rear side of box (1) is provided with recovery mechanism (8), the top of box (1) is provided with top cap (9) through the hinge, the top middle part of top cap (9) is provided with operation platform (10), the inner chamber left and right sides of washing liquid chamber (3) all is provided with hose (11), two the left and right sides of box (1) is extended respectively to the outer end of hose (11), one of hose (11) is provided with surface of a wound purger (12), another the top of hose (11) is provided with ultrasonic cleaner (13).
2. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity (4) is internally provided with: the device comprises a motor (14), a connecting rod (15), fan blades (16) and a filter screen (17);
motor (14) pass through the screw connection on the inner chamber top in negative pressure chamber (4), the top of connecting rod (15) is passed through the shaft coupling and is locked at the output of motor (14), the top middle part of flabellum (16) sets up in the bottom of connecting rod (15), filter screen (17) set up in the inner chamber bottom in negative pressure chamber (4).
3. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of box (1) is provided with: a water outlet pipe (19), a cover plate (20), a hook (21), a hook block (22) and a guide rod (23);
the water outlet pipe (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity (2), the right end of the water outlet pipe (19) extends out of the right side of the box body (1), the cover plate (20) is in threaded connection with the top end of the water outlet pipe (19), the hook (21) is arranged at the top end of the left side of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (19), the hook block (22) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body (1), the hook (21) is in slidable insertion connection with the inner cavity of the hook block (22) in a matched mode, the number of the guide rods (23) is two, and the two ends of the guide rods (23) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the two sliding grooves (6) respectively.
4. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 3, wherein: the recovery mechanism (8) includes: a slide block (81), a lifting frame (82), a bolt (83), a water tank (84) and a waste liquid hose (85);
the number of the sliding blocks (81) is two, the two sliding blocks (81) are respectively and adaptively inserted into the top ends of the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves (6), the sliding blocks (81) are slidably sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the guide rod (23), the left end and the right end of the front side of the lifting frame (82) are respectively arranged on the rear sides of the two sliding blocks (81), the number of the bolts (83) is two, the two bolts (83) are respectively screwed on the left side and the right side of the lifting frame (82), the front ends of the bolts (83) are adaptively inserted into the inner cavities of the fixing holes (7) corresponding to the positions of the bolts, the front side of the water tank (84) is arranged on the rear side of the lifting frame (82), the top end of the waste liquid hose (85) is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank (84), the inner cavity of the waste liquid hose (85) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (84), and the bottom end of the waste liquid hose (85) extends into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the waste liquid cavity (2).
5. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 4, wherein: the front side of box (1) is provided with: a viewing port (18);
viewing aperture (18) have all been seted up in the front side middle part in waste liquid chamber (2) and washing liquid chamber (3), be provided with the glass baffle in the inner chamber of viewing aperture (18).
6. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with universal wheels.
7. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 1, wherein: and a gap is formed between the bottom end of the fan blade (16) and the top end of the filter screen (17).
CN202210851780.5A 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Wound nursing device for dermatology Active CN115153897B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016042970A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-04 ブルークロス株式会社 Treatment method for waste fluid including body fluid, and treatment device thereof
CN108525046A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-14 孔慧君 A kind of pediatrician's paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device
CN111772997A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-16 安丘市人民医院 Clinical debridement device for dermatology department
CN212282038U (en) * 2020-04-12 2021-01-05 赵海燕 Medical treatment dermatology nursing is with device of creating clearly
CN212789424U (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-03-26 王砚强 Auxiliary device for neurosurgical clinical operation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016042970A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-04 ブルークロス株式会社 Treatment method for waste fluid including body fluid, and treatment device thereof
CN108525046A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-14 孔慧君 A kind of pediatrician's paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device
CN212282038U (en) * 2020-04-12 2021-01-05 赵海燕 Medical treatment dermatology nursing is with device of creating clearly
CN212789424U (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-03-26 王砚强 Auxiliary device for neurosurgical clinical operation
CN111772997A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-16 安丘市人民医院 Clinical debridement device for dermatology department

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