CN115148100B - Display module and display device - Google Patents
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- CN115148100B CN115148100B CN202210688437.3A CN202210688437A CN115148100B CN 115148100 B CN115148100 B CN 115148100B CN 202210688437 A CN202210688437 A CN 202210688437A CN 115148100 B CN115148100 B CN 115148100B
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- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 192
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/301—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a display module and a display device, wherein the display module comprises a flexible display panel and a neutral layer adjusting mechanism, the neutral layer adjusting mechanism is positioned on one side of the flexible display panel, which is far away from a light-emitting surface, and comprises a first film layer and a second film layer which are arranged in a lamination manner along the thickness direction of the flexible display panel, and the fixing strength between the first film layer and the second film layer can be adjusted so as to realize the adjustment of the position of the neutral layer of the display module. The display module provided by the application can be used for realizing the inner and outer curls, the inner and outer folds and the service life of the display module by adjusting the position relation between the set film layer in the display panel and the neutral layer of the display module.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of display, and particularly relates to a display module and a display device.
Background
With the development of display technology, flexible display panels have been receiving a great deal of attention in the industry due to the characteristics of being deformable and bendable, and flexible display modules having flexible display panels mounted thereon have been developed. The existing rollable display module is an inner-rolled display module or an outer-rolled display module, and the same rollable display module is easy to damage the rollable display module when being rolled inwards and outwards, namely, the existing rollable display module cannot well give consideration to both inner rolling and outer rolling.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a display module and a display device, wherein the display module can be rolled inwards and outwards, can be folded inwards and outwards, and has the service life.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a display module, including:
a flexible display panel;
the neutral layer adjusting mechanism is located one side of the flexible display panel, which deviates from the light-emitting surface, and comprises a first film layer and a second film layer which are arranged in a stacked mode along the thickness direction of the flexible display panel, wherein the fixing strength between the first film layer and the second film layer is adjustable so as to adjust the position of the neutral layer of the display module.
According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the application, one of the first and second film layers comprises an electromagnet and the other comprises a magnetic material.
According to any one of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the neutral layer adjusting mechanism further includes an adjusting component located between the first film layer and the second film layer, and the adjusting component is configured to adjust a fixing strength between the first film layer and the second film layer.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the adjusting assembly includes an electromagnetic adjusting assembly, and a magnetic force of the electromagnetic adjusting assembly is adjustable;
at least one of the first film layer and the second film layer is made of a magnetic material.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the electromagnetic adjustment assembly includes a plurality of electromagnetic blocks distributed in an array, the plurality of electromagnetic blocks includes a plurality of first electromagnetic blocks and a plurality of second electromagnetic blocks, the first electromagnetic blocks and the second electromagnetic blocks are alternately distributed, the plurality of first electromagnetic blocks are synchronously controlled, and the plurality of second electromagnetic blocks are synchronously controlled.
According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the adjusting assembly includes an adhesive adjusting assembly, the adhesive adjusting assembly is fixed to the first film layer or the second film layer, and the adhesive of the adhesive adjusting assembly is adjustable.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the adhesion adjusting assembly includes a temperature adjusting member and a temperature-controlled adhesive layer, the temperature adjusting member being configured to control adhesion of the temperature-controlled adhesive layer.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the adhesion adjusting component is fixed to the first film layer, and the temperature-control adjusting member is disposed between the temperature-control adhesive layer and the first film layer; or,
the viscosity adjusting component is fixed on the second film layer, and the temperature control adjusting piece is arranged between the temperature control bonding layer and the second film layer;
preferably, the temperature adjusting member includes a heating wire.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the material of the first film layer and/or the second film layer is steel, glass fiber or a resin material.
An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application further provides a display device, including any one of the display modules provided in the first aspect of the present application.
The display module provided by the application comprises the neutral layer adjusting mechanism arranged on one side of the flexible display panel, which is far away from the light emitting surface, wherein the neutral layer adjusting mechanism comprises a first film layer and a second film layer, and the first film layer and the second film layer are laminated along the thickness direction of the flexible display panel. The fixing strength between the first film layer and the second film layer is adjustable, specifically, the flexible display panel comprises a preset film layer, and before the flexible display panel is subjected to inner winding (or inner folding), the fixing strength between the first film layer and the second film layer can be adjusted to be large, so that the position of a neutral layer of the display module is moved downwards, the preset film layer is located above the vicinity of the neutral layer (located on the side of the neutral layer facing the light-emitting surface of the flexible display panel), and the tensile stress born by the preset film layer in the winding process is reduced, and the damage such as cracks and the like is prevented. Before the flexible display panel is rolled up (or folded up), the fixing strength of the first film layer and the second film layer can be reduced, so that the position of the neutral layer of the display module moves upwards when the display module is rolled up relatively, the preset film layer is positioned below the neutral layer (positioned on one side of the neutral layer, which is away from the light-emitting surface of the flexible display panel), and the tensile stress on the preset film layer in the rolling process is reduced, so that the display module is prevented from being damaged by cracks and the like. Wherein, the inner coil is: the flexible display panel is curled from one side, away from the light emitting surface, to one side of the light emitting surface, so that the light emitting surface of the flexible display panel is positioned in the curled display module. The outer coil is as follows: the light-emitting surface of the flexible display panel is curled from one side of the light-emitting surface to the other side of the light-emitting surface, so that the light-emitting surface of the flexible display panel is positioned outside the curled display module. According to the display module provided by the application, the position relation between the set film layer in the flexible display panel and the neutral layer of the display module can be adjusted, so that the display module can be rolled inwards and outwards, and the service life of the display module can be prolonged at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an inner winding state of a display module according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 3 is a reference diagram of an outer rolling state of a display module according to an embodiment of the application
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure of another display module according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure of another display module according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of another display module according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of another display module according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of another display module according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the accompanying drawings:
1-a display module; 10-a flexible display panel; 101-an array substrate; 102-a light emitting device layer; 103-an encapsulation layer; 11-neutral layer adjustment mechanism; 111-a first film layer; 112-a second film layer; 113-an adjustment assembly; 114-an electromagnetic regulating assembly; 1141-a first electromagnetic block; 1142-a second electromagnetic block; 115-a viscosity adjustment assembly; 1151-a temperature regulating member; 1152-a temperature-controlled adhesive layer; 15-a first optical cement layer; 16-a back support layer; 14-a polarizer; 13-a second optical cement layer; 12-flexible cover plate, 2-display device.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the application are described in detail below. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the application by showing examples of the application.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
The inventor finds that the reason why the existing rollable display module cannot well consider both inner and outer rolls is that: the flexible display panel in the rollable display module comprises a packaging layer, wherein the packaging layer is used for isolating water and oxygen, and preventing the water and oxygen from invading the display panel to influence the performance of the display panel. The packaging layer comprises an inorganic material layer, and the flexibility of the inorganic material layer is poor. After the rollable display module is manufactured, the positions of the packaging layer and the neutral layer of the rollable display module are determined, and in general, the relative position of the packaging layer and the neutral layer of a rollable display panel is only suitable for being an outer roll or an inner roll, wherein the neutral layer is the part with the smallest stress received after the rollable display panel is bent, so that the probability of damaging the packaging layer can be reduced by setting the position of the packaging layer to be close to the position of the neutral layer after the packaging layer is curled and to be positioned at one side of the neutral layer towards the inner side of the curl. Since the relative position of the encapsulation layer and the neutral layer of a rollable display panel is only suitable for being rolled up or rolled up, if both inner and outer rolling are performed, when the encapsulation layer is located on the side of the neutral layer facing the outer side of the curl, the encapsulation layer is easily damaged, such as cracks, due to tensile stress, so that the service life of the curl module is reduced. Based on the research on the problems, the inventor provides a display module and a display device to improve the service life of the display module and the display device.
For a better understanding of the present application, a display module and a display device according to embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a display module 1, where the display module 1 includes a flexible display panel 10 and a neutral layer adjusting mechanism 11, the neutral layer adjusting mechanism 11 is located at a side of the flexible display panel 10 facing away from a light emitting surface, and includes a first film layer 111 and a second film layer 112 stacked along a thickness direction of the flexible display panel 10, and a fixing strength between the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 is adjustable to adjust a neutral layer position of the display module 1.
The display module 1 provided by the application comprises a neutral layer adjusting mechanism 11 arranged on one side of the flexible display panel 10, which is far away from the light emitting surface, wherein the neutral layer adjusting mechanism 11 comprises a first film layer 111 and a second film layer 112, and the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 are laminated along the thickness direction of the flexible display panel 10. The fixing strength between the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 is adjustable, specifically, the display panel includes a preset film layer, and before the display panel is rolled in (or folded in), the fixing strength between the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 can be adjusted to be greater, so that the position of the neutral layer of the display module 1 moves down, and the preset film layer is located above the vicinity of the neutral layer (located on the side of the neutral layer facing the light-emitting surface of the display panel), so that the tensile stress suffered by the preset film layer in the rolling process is reduced, and the damage such as cracks and the like is prevented. Before the display panel is rolled (or folded) outwards, the fixing strength of the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 can be reduced, so that the position of the neutral layer of the display module 1 moves upwards relative to that of the inner roll, the preset film layer is located below the vicinity of the neutral layer (located on the side, away from the light-emitting surface of the display panel, of the neutral layer), the tensile stress suffered by the preset film layer in the rolling process is reduced, and damage such as cracks and the like is prevented. Wherein, as shown in fig. 2, the inner coil is: the display panel is curled from one side away from the light emitting surface to one side of the light emitting surface, so that the light emitting surface of the display panel is positioned in the curled display module 1. As shown in fig. 3, the outer wrap is: the light-emitting surface of the display panel is curled from one side of the light-emitting surface to the other side of the light-emitting surface, so that the light-emitting surface of the display panel is positioned outside the curled display module 1. In the display module 1 provided by the application, the position relation between the set film layer in the display panel and the neutral layer of the display module 1 can be adjusted, so that the display module 1 can be rolled inwards and outwards, and can be folded inwards and outwards, and the service life of the display module 1 is also considered.
As shown in fig. 1, the display module 1 includes a neutral layer adjusting mechanism 11, a first optical adhesive layer 15, a back support layer 16, a flexible display panel 10, a polarizer 14, a second optical adhesive layer 13, and a flexible cover plate 12 that are stacked, and may further include other film structures, which are not particularly limited in the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the flexible display panel 10 includes an array substrate 101, a light emitting device layer 102 formed on the array substrate 101, and a packaging layer 103 formed on a side of the light emitting device layer 102 away from the array substrate 101, where the packaging layer 103 is used for protecting the light emitting device layer 102, so as to prevent water and oxygen from invading the light emitting device layer 102 to affect the display effect.
The above-mentioned preset film layer may be the encapsulation layer 103 in the flexible display panel 10, where the encapsulation layer 103 includes an inorganic material layer, and because the inorganic material layer has poor flexibility and is easy to break when being subjected to tensile stress, the inorganic material layer is placed on one side of the neutral layer, which is located on the inner side after being curled, or is overlapped with the neutral layer, so that the tensile stress to which the encapsulation layer 103 is subjected can be reduced, thereby protecting the encapsulation layer 103 from being damaged.
In the display module 1, the second film layer 112 may be located at a side of the first film layer 111 away from the flexible display panel 10, so as to reduce the fixing strength of the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112, and increase the fixing strength of the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112, and the second film layer 112 and the first film layer 111 are easier to generate relative displacement, thereby changing the position of the neutral layer.
In one possible embodiment, one of the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 comprises an electromagnet, and the other comprises a magnetic material.
In the above embodiment, the first film 111 and the second film 112 are fixed by magnetic attraction, and the first film 111 and the second film 112 are both electromagnets, or one of the first film 111 and the second film 112 is an electromagnet, and the other is a magnetic material that can be attracted by the electromagnet, so that the fixing strength between the first film 111 and the second film 112 can be adjusted by adjusting the magnetic force of the electromagnet. Specifically, the magnitude of the magnetic force of the electromagnet may be adjusted by adjusting the magnitude of the current through the electromagnet.
The neutral layer adjusting mechanism 11 in the above embodiment has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and has a low overall thickness of the display module 1. Meanwhile, when only the first film 111 close to the flexible display panel 10 is provided to meet the unidirectional curling requirement (for example, only the outer roll), and the user only has the unidirectional curling requirement, the second film 112 can be removed, so as to further simplify the overall structure of the display module 1, and facilitate the realization of light and thin.
In another possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the neutral layer adjusting mechanism 11 further includes an adjusting component 113 located between the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112, where the adjusting component 113 is used to adjust the fixing strength between the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112.
In the above embodiment, by providing the dedicated adjustment assembly 113, only the fitting can be replaced after the damage, thereby saving the cost. In the prior art, the display module 1 includes a metal supporting layer, a first optical adhesive layer, a back supporting layer, a flexible display panel, a polarizer 14, an optical adhesive, a flexible cover plate, and other film layers, and in the above embodiment, a special adjusting component 113 may be further disposed between the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 to adjust the fixing strength between the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112, so that the metal supporting layer is used as the first film layer 111 on the basis of not changing the design of the existing display module 1, and the second film layer 112 and the adjusting component 113 are newly added on one side of the first film layer 111 away from the flexible display panel 10, thereby greatly saving the production cost.
In one possible embodiment, the adjustment assembly 113 includes an electromagnetic adjustment assembly 114, and the magnetic force of the electromagnetic adjustment assembly 114 is adjustable.
At least one of the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 is made of a magnetic material.
In the above embodiment, the adjusting component 113 is an electromagnetic adjusting component 114, at least one of the first film 111 and the second film 112 is made of a magnetic material, and when only one of the first film 111 and the second film 112 is made of a magnetic material, the electromagnetic adjusting component 114 is fixed on one of the non-magnetic materials in the first film 111 and the second film 112, so that the fixing strength of the first film 111 and the second film 112 is adjusted by adjusting the magnetic force between the magnetic material and the electromagnetic adjusting component 114. When the first film 111 and the second film 112 are both magnetic materials, the electromagnetic adjusting component 114 can be fixed to either one.
In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the electromagnetic adjusting assembly 114 includes an electromagnetic block disposed on the whole surface, and the front projection of the electromagnetic block on the first film 111 covers the first film 111, and the fixing strength of each area in the first film 111 and the second film 112 can be uniformly adjusted by adjusting the magnetic force of the electromagnetic block, so that the protection effect on each area of the preset film is better.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the electromagnetic adjusting assembly 114 includes a plurality of electromagnetic blocks distributed in an array, the plurality of electromagnetic blocks includes a plurality of first electromagnetic blocks 1141 and a plurality of second electromagnetic blocks 1142, the first electromagnetic blocks 1141 are spaced apart from the second electromagnetic blocks 1142, the plurality of first electromagnetic blocks 1141 are synchronously controlled, and the plurality of second electromagnetic blocks 1142 are synchronously controlled.
In the above embodiment, the plurality of electromagnetic blocks include a plurality of first electromagnetic blocks 1141 and a plurality of second electromagnetic blocks 1142, the plurality of first electromagnetic blocks 1141 may be serially connected and then synchronously controlled, and the plurality of second electromagnetic blocks 1142 may be serially connected and then synchronously controlled. The plurality of electromagnetic blocks are distributed in an array, and the first electromagnetic blocks 1141 and the second electromagnetic blocks 1142 are alternately distributed, so that when the fixed strength of the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 is required to be reduced, only each first electromagnetic block 1141 works, and the second electromagnetic block 1142 does not work; when the fixed strength of the first film 111 and the second film 112 is desired to be increased, each first electromagnetic block 1141 and each second electromagnetic block 1142 are enabled to operate. The above adjustment mode is simple by adjusting the density of the electromagnetic block in the working state to adjust the fixing strength of the first film 111 and the second film 112.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the adjustment assembly 113 includes an adhesive adjustment assembly 115, the adhesive adjustment assembly 115 is fixed to the first film layer 111 or the second film layer 112, and the adhesive of the adhesive adjustment assembly 115 is adjustable.
In the above embodiment, the adjusting component 113 may further include an adjustable-viscosity adjusting component 115, and the adhesive force between the viscosity adjusting component 115 and the first film layer 111 and/or the second film layer 112 is used to adjust the fixing strength between the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112, so that the adjusting manner is simple, and meanwhile, the material selection range of the first film layer 111 and the second film layer 112 is wider.
Specifically, the material of the first film layer 111 and/or the second film layer 112 is steel, fiberglass, or a resin material, and the like, and the material having a certain supporting effect and being capable of being curled is selected, and the application is not particularly limited.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, tack adjusting assembly 115 includes a temperature adjusting member 1151 and a temperature controlled adhesive layer 1152, temperature adjusting member 1151 being used to control the tack of temperature controlled adhesive layer 1152.
In the above embodiment, the temperature adjusting member 1151 adjusts the viscosity of the temperature-controlled adhesive layer 1152, so that the adhesion force between the temperature-controlled adhesive layer 1152 and the first film layer 111 and/or the second film layer 112 is adjusted, and the adjustment method is simple and the cost is low.
In one possible embodiment, the adhesive adjustment assembly 115 is fixed to the first film 111, and the temperature-controlled regulator 1151 is disposed between the temperature-controlled adhesive layer 1152 and the first film 111; or,
the adhesion adjusting component 115 is fixed on the second film 112, and the temperature-controlled adjusting member 1151 is disposed between the temperature-controlled adhesive layer 1152 and the second film 112.
In the above embodiment, the temperature control regulator 1151 is provided on one side of the temperature control adhesive layer 1152 and is in sufficient contact with the temperature control adhesive layer 1152 to regulate the temperature of the temperature control adhesive layer 1152, thereby realizing the viscosity regulation of the temperature control adhesive layer 1152.
In one possible embodiment, the temperature adjusting member 1151 includes a heating wire, which may be fixed on the surface or inside of the first film 111 and/or the second film 112, and the present application is not limited in particular.
In the above embodiment, the temperature adjusting member 1151 may be another temperature adjustable module, the present application is not limited thereto, and the temperature adjusting member 1151 may be disposed on any side of the temperature-controlled adhesive layer 1152 that is not parallel to the first film layer 111, and the temperature adjusting member 1151 may be in contact with the temperature-controlled adhesive layer 1152 or not.
The present application provides a display device 2, as shown in fig. 9, including any one of the display modules 1 provided in the above embodiments of the present application.
The display device 2 may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, a fixed terminal such as a display or a television, or a vehicle-mounted display or a wearable device, and the present application is not particularly limited.
The display device 2 can realize inner and outer winding, inner and outer folding, and has service life, so that the use is more flexible and the user experience is better.
In accordance with the above embodiments of the application, these embodiments are not exhaustive of all details, nor are they intended to limit the application to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application and various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. The application is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (11)
1. A display module, comprising:
a flexible display panel;
the neutral layer adjusting mechanism is located one side of the flexible display panel, which deviates from the light-emitting surface, and comprises a first film layer and a second film layer which are arranged in a stacked mode along the thickness direction of the flexible display panel, wherein the fixing strength between the first film layer and the second film layer is adjustable so as to adjust the position of the neutral layer of the display module.
2. The display module of claim 1, wherein one of the first and second film layers comprises an electromagnet and the other comprises a magnetic material.
3. The display module of claim 1, wherein the neutral layer adjustment mechanism further comprises an adjustment assembly between the first and second film layers for adjusting a fixation strength between the first and second film layers.
4. A display module according to claim 3, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises an electromagnetic adjustment assembly, and the magnetic force of the electromagnetic adjustment assembly is adjustable;
at least one of the first film layer and the second film layer is made of a magnetic material.
5. The display module of claim 4, wherein the electromagnetic regulating assembly comprises a plurality of electromagnetic blocks distributed in an array, the plurality of electromagnetic blocks comprises a plurality of first electromagnetic blocks and a plurality of second electromagnetic blocks, the first electromagnetic blocks and the second electromagnetic blocks are alternately distributed, the plurality of first electromagnetic blocks are synchronously controlled, and the plurality of second electromagnetic blocks are synchronously controlled.
6. A display module according to claim 3, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises a viscosity adjustment assembly, the viscosity adjustment assembly being fixed to the first film layer or the second film layer, and the viscosity of the viscosity adjustment assembly being adjustable.
7. The display module of claim 6, wherein the viscosity adjustment assembly comprises a temperature adjustment member and a temperature controlled adhesive layer, the temperature adjustment member being configured to control the viscosity of the temperature controlled adhesive layer.
8. The display module of claim 7, wherein the adhesive adjustment assembly is fixed to the first film layer, and the temperature adjustment member is disposed between the temperature-controlled adhesive layer and the first film layer; or,
the viscosity adjusting component is fixed on the second film layer, and the temperature adjusting piece is arranged between the temperature control bonding layer and the second film layer.
9. The display module of claim 7, wherein the temperature adjusting member comprises a heating wire.
10. The display module of any one of claims 6-9, wherein the first film layer and/or the second film layer is/are steel, fiberglass, or a resin material.
11. A display device comprising a display module according to any one of claims 1-10.
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WO2019196657A1 (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-10-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Flexible display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and display device |
CN113614814A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2021-11-05 | 株式会社半导体能源研究所 | Display device and electronic apparatus |
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KR20140145463A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-23 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Display device and method for manufacturing the same |
KR20170114223A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-10-13 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Display apparatus |
WO2018201760A1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-08 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Flexible display panel, preparation method therefor and flexible display device |
CN109509402A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-22 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | A kind of flexible display apparatus |
WO2019196657A1 (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-10-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Flexible display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and display device |
CN208607860U (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-03-15 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Flexible Displays mould group, flexible display apparatus |
CN113614814A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2021-11-05 | 株式会社半导体能源研究所 | Display device and electronic apparatus |
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