CN115136821A

CN115136821A - New forms of energy environment-friendly plant big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN115136821A
Application number: CN202210907979.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛宝伍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Henan Yutuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-29
Filing date: 2022-07-29
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-29
Also published as: CN115136821B

Abstract

The invention discloses a new energy environment-friendly planting greenhouse, and belongs to the technical field of greenhouses. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to new forms of energy environment-friendly, including the bounding wall, the bounding wall top is equipped with the shed roof, both sides all are equipped with the regulating plate around the shed roof, place intracavity portion longitudinal symmetry and be equipped with two adjusting part, it has a plurality of meshing teeth all to be linear structure welding in two standing grooves on one of them mounting panel, shed roof below longitudinal symmetry is equipped with two U type framves, shed roof and regulating plate made by transparent material through setting up, make the inside crops of planting of big-arch shelter obtain abundant illumination, then when the big-arch shelter is opened to needs and when ventilating, can utilize the motor to drive the pivot and rotate, make the epaxial gear revolve of pivot, make the regulating plate can remove on the shed roof, because the regulating plate receives the spacing of slider, thereby open the big-arch shelter, make the big-arch shelter can ventilate, the use that has replaced plastic film, the pollution has been reduced, the compressive capacity of big-arch shelter has been improved, reduce the loss of crops.

Description

New forms of energy environment-friendly plant big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse, in particular to a new energy environment-friendly planting greenhouse.

Background

The agricultural greenhouse frame is widely applied to agricultural production activities such as vegetable planting, flower cultivation, seedling breeding and the like in the world, the basic structure of the agricultural greenhouse frame is composed of a steel frame main body and heat-preservation plastic films, in order to adjust illumination, an outer sunshade is further arranged, and matched with supporting facilities such as rainproof, windproof, cold-proof and modern agricultural scientific and technological facilities, so that vegetable planting, flower cultivation and seedling breeding in any season are realized, and the transformation of the traditional agriculture to the modern scientific and technological agriculture can be smoothly realized. Meanwhile, the few arch bars used for supporting are adopted, the lighting and heat preservation effect can be enhanced, and the use performance of the plastic greenhouse is further improved, but the device has the defects that the device utilizes the plastic film to cover the greenhouse, people pay more and more attention to the environment along with the development of times, the plastic film is short in service life and needs to be used when large-area planting is caused, a large amount of plastic films are generated, a large amount of plastic garbage can be generated, the environment can be polluted greatly, the environment-friendly effect of the device is poor, meanwhile, when ventilation of the greenhouse is carried out, the plastic film needs to be pulled up, time and labor are wasted, and meanwhile, as the device supports through the arch bars, the greenhouse is caused to be in severe environments such as stormy weather, the loss of agriculture is large due to the poor greenhouse stability and poor performance of severe weather resistance, which are formed by the arch bars and the plastic film.

In addition among the sunshade of planting big-arch shelter that adopts among other prior patent art and ventilation unit for example CN104381054A, relate to a spherical big-arch shelter sunshade net, a sunshade net that can be applicable to spherical big-arch shelter is provided, the big-arch shelter of this kind of structure has set up the mechanism that can open and shut on the sunshade net, make things convenient for the ventilation of sunshade net big-arch shelter, the push rod can be by the lifting under step motor's effect, thereby make and go up the sunshade net by the lifting, make and go up sunshade net and lower sunshade net separation, thereby make things convenient for the ventilation of spherical big-arch shelter sunshade net, but it still need realize with the help of different actuating mechanism in the switching use of carrying out sunshading board and filter screen, consequently complex operation and drive mechanism are complicated.

In view of this, we propose a new forms of energy environmental protection planting big-arch shelter.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a new energy environment-friendly planting greenhouse to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to new forms of energy environment-friendly, includes the bounding wall, the bounding wall top is equipped with the shed roof, both sides all are equipped with the regulating plate around the shed roof, the welding of shed roof bilateral symmetry has two mounting panels, mounting panel upper end inner wall is front and back symmetrical structure has seted up two standing grooves, one of them symmetrical structure runs through and is equipped with two transmission assembly around the mounting panel is, one of them the inside chamber of placing of having seted up of mounting panel, it is equipped with two adjusting part, one of them to place intracavity portion front and back symmetry all be linear structure welding in two standing grooves on the mounting panel and have a plurality of meshing teeth, the symmetry is equipped with two U type framves around the shed roof below.

Preferably, the shed roof is in a U-shaped structure with a downward opening, grooves are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the shed roof, and the shed roof and the adjusting plate are made of transparent materials.

Preferably, the left and right sides of the inner end of the adjusting plate are rotatably connected with two sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are arranged in an I-shaped structure, the outer walls of the sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the placing groove, the placing groove is arranged in a turning structure, the end face of the inner end of the adjusting plate is provided with a sealing plate groove, a sealing plate is arranged in the sealing plate groove, the inner end of the sealing plate is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, the outer walls of the inner end of the sealing plate are matched with the inner wall of the groove, the end face of the outer end of the sealing plate is connected with a plurality of springs, and the outer ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing plate groove.

Preferably, the transmission assembly includes the motor, the motor output passes the mounting panel outer wall and extends to in the standing groove and be connected with the pivot, pivot right-hand member outer wall has cup jointed the gear, gear and meshing tooth meshing transmission, the pivot outer wall is connected fixedly through connecting seat and regulating plate top surface, the worm wheel has been cup jointed to pivot left end outer wall.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes the worm, the inside and outside both ends of worm respectively with place the intracavity wall and rotate and be connected, worm and worm wheel meshing transmission, the inner outer wall of worm has cup jointed the action wheel, the meshing of action wheel below has followed the driving wheel, it has cup jointed the dwang from the driving wheel middle part, the annular guide slot has been seted up to the dwang outer wall, the inner both ends of dwang respectively with place the intracavity wall and rotate and be connected.

Preferably, the inboard welding of U type frame left end has the guide arm, guide arm left end outer wall and loop type guide slot inner wall sliding fit, U type frame inner wall is connected with the protection network, the inboard welding of U type frame right-hand member has the stopper, the stopper outer wall with be around symmetrical structure set up in two spacing inslot wall sliding fit of right side mounting panel inner wall.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. through setting up shed roof and the regulating plate of being made by transparent material, make the crops of big-arch shelter inside planting can obtain abundant illumination, then when the big-arch shelter is opened to needs and the ventilation is carried out, can utilize the motor to drive the pivot and rotate, make epaxial gear revolve, because be equipped with the meshing tooth in the standing groove, can mesh with the meshing tooth when gear revolve, thereby make the pivot can remove in the standing groove, thereby the regulating plate that drives the connection can remove, because the standing groove is the structure setting of buckling, make the regulating plate can remove on the shed roof, because the regulating plate receives the spacing of slider, make the removal that the regulating plate can be stable, thereby open the big-arch shelter, make the big-arch shelter can ventilate, the use of plastic film has been replaced, the pollution is reduced, the compressive capacity of big-arch shelter has been improved, reduce the loss of crops.

2. Through setting up U type frame, when the regulating plate is packed up, the pivoted pivot can drive the worm wheel and rotate, make the worm wheel can mesh with the worm, thereby it rotates to drive the worm, the worm can drive the action wheel of connecting and rotate, make the action wheel drive from the driving wheel and rotate, make from driving the driving wheel and drive the dwang and rotate, because the loop type guide slot has been seted up on the dwang, when the dwang rotates, the loop type guide slot can drive the guide arm and move, because U type frame receives the spacing of stopper and spacing groove, make the U type frame that the guide arm is connected can follow the removal, U type frame can drive the opening part that the protective screen was opened the regulating plate and block, avoid having birds or other pest to enter into the big-arch shelter, cause the loss of crops.

3. Through the closing plate that sets up on the regulating plate and have the spring for the closing plate can firmly laminate with the recess of shed roof, and the leakproofness that can effectual improvement device avoids having more rainwater to flow in the big-arch shelter, is the arc type structure through setting up the inner of closing plate, makes the closing plate can withdraw the closing plate inslot when opening and withdrawing, guarantees the normal regulation of regulating plate.

4. According to the invention, the switching between the adjusting plate and the protective net is realized through the same transmission mechanism, and a plurality of sets of driving mechanisms are not required, so that the whole transmission mechanism has high efficiency, higher reliability and simple operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front side view of the overall structure of the present invention closed;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front side view of the overall structure of the present invention during venting;

FIG. 3 is a front side schematic view of the internal structure of the right side mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side schematic view of the internal structure of the left mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the unfolding of the right rear side of the shed roof, the adjusting plate and the U-shaped frame structure of the present invention;

the numbering in the figures illustrates: 1. enclosing plates; 2. a shed roof; 3. mounting a plate; 4. an adjusting plate; 5. a placement groove; 6. a transmission assembly; 7. a placement chamber; 8. an adjustment assembly; 9. meshing teeth; 10. a U-shaped frame; 201. a groove; 401. a slider; 402. sealing the plate groove; 403. sealing plates; 404. a spring; 301. a limiting groove; 601. A motor; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. a gear; 604. a worm gear; 801. a worm; 802. a driving wheel; 803. A driven wheel; 804. rotating the rod; 805. a ring-shaped guide groove; 1001. a guide bar; 1002. a protective net; 1003. And a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to new forms of energy environment-friendly, including bounding

wall

1, 1 top of bounding wall is equipped with shed roof 2, both sides all are equipped with regulating plate 4 around the

shed roof

2, 2 bilateral symmetry welding on the shed roof have two mounting panels 3, symmetrical structure has seted up two standing grooves 5 around 3 upper end inner walls of mounting panel are, symmetrical structure runs through and is equipped with two drive assembly 6 around one of them mounting panel 3 is, chamber 7 has been seted up to place inside the one of them mounting panel 3, place the inside front and back symmetry in chamber 7 and be equipped with two adjusting part 8, it has a plurality of meshing teeth 9 all to be linear structure welding in two standing grooves 5 on one of them mounting panel 3, the symmetry is equipped with two U type framves 10 around 2 below of shed roof, bounding wall 1 plays the supporting role.

Specifically, shed roof 2 is the setting of the U type structure that the opening is decurrent, and recess 201 has all been seted up to terminal surface around shed roof 2, and shed roof 2 and regulating plate 4 are made by transparent material, and recess 201 makes the leakproofness better.

Further, the inner left and right sides of regulating plate 4 all rotates and is connected with two sliders 401, slider 401 is the setting of I shape structure, slider 401 outer wall and 5 inner wall sliding fit of standing groove, standing groove 5 is the setting of turn structure, 4 inner terminal surfaces of regulating plate have seted up seal plate groove 402, be equipped with closing plate 403 in the seal plate groove 402, the inner arc structure setting that is of closing plate 403, the inner outer wall of closing plate 403 and recess 201 inner wall looks adaptation, closing plate 403 outer end face is connected with a plurality of springs 404, spring 404 outer end and seal plate groove 402 inner wall connection are fixed, slider 401 plays spacing to regulating plate 4.

Still further, the transmission assembly 6 includes a motor 601, an output end of the motor 601 penetrates through an outer wall of the mounting plate 3, extends into the placing groove 5 and is connected with a rotating shaft 602, a gear 603 is sleeved on an outer wall of a right end of the rotating shaft 602, the gear 603 is in meshing transmission with the meshing teeth 9, an outer wall of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected with a top surface of the adjusting plate 4 through a connecting seat, a worm wheel 604 is sleeved on an outer wall of a left end of the rotating shaft 602, and the motor 601 plays a driving role.

Furthermore, the adjusting assembly 8 includes a worm 801, the inner end and the outer end of the worm 801 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the placing cavity 7, the worm 801 is in meshing transmission with the worm wheel 604, the outer wall of the inner end of the worm 801 is sleeved with a driving wheel 802, a driven wheel 803 is meshed below the driving wheel 802, the middle part of the driven wheel 803 is sleeved with a rotating rod 804, the outer wall of the rotating rod 804 is provided with a ring-shaped guide groove 805, the two ends of the inner end of the rotating rod 804 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the placing cavity 7, and the ring-shaped guide groove 805 plays a role in driving the U-shaped frame 10.

In addition, a guide rod 1001 is welded on the inner side of the left end of the U-shaped frame 10, the outer wall of the left end of the guide rod 1001 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the annular guide groove 805, a protective net 1002 is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 10, a limiting block 1003 is welded on the inner side of the right end of the U-shaped frame 10, the outer wall of the limiting block 1003 is in sliding fit with the inner walls of two limiting grooves 301 which are arranged on the inner wall of the right mounting plate 3 in a front-back symmetrical structure, and the limiting block 1003 enables the U-shaped frame 10 to move stably.

When the greenhouse is needed for vegetable planting, the device can be utilized, firstly, the enclosing plate 1 is installed on the planted soil, then the greenhouse can be planted in the greenhouse, the roof 2 and the adjusting plate 4 which are made of transparent materials are arranged, so that crops planted in the greenhouse can be fully illuminated, when the greenhouse needs ventilation, the motor 601 can be utilized to drive the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, the gear 603 on the rotating shaft 602 rotates, the gear 603 is meshed with the meshing teeth 9 when the gear 603 rotates, so that the rotating shaft 602 can move in the placing groove 5, the adjusting plate 4 connected with the rotating shaft is driven to move, the placing groove 5 is arranged in a bending structure, so that the adjusting plate 4 can move to the roof 2, and the adjusting plate 4 is limited by the sliding block 401, make regulating plate 4 can stable removal, thereby open the big-arch shelter, make the big-arch shelter ventilate, through setting up U type frame 10, when regulating plate 4 is packed up, pivoted pivot 602 can drive worm wheel 604 and rotate, make worm wheel 604 can mesh with worm 801, thereby drive worm 801 and rotate, worm 801 can drive the action wheel 802 of connecting and rotate, make action wheel 802 drive from the rotation of driving wheel 803, make from driving wheel 803 drive dwang 804 and rotate, because the loop type guide slot 805 has been seted up on the dwang 804, when dwang 804 rotates, loop type guide slot 805 can drive guide arm 1001 and move, because U type frame 10 receives the spacing of stopper 1003 and spacing groove 301, make the U type frame 10 that guide arm 1001 is connected can follow the removal, U type frame 10 can drive protection network 1002 and block the opening part that regulating plate 4 was opened.

Therefore, in the operation process, the switching between the adjusting plate and the protective net is realized through the same transmission mechanism, and a plurality of sets of driving mechanisms are not required, so that the whole transmission mechanism is high in efficiency, high in reliability and simple to operate.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to new forms of energy environment-friendly, includes bounding wall (1), its characterized in that: a shed roof (2) is arranged above the surrounding plate (1), adjusting plates (4) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the shed roof (2), two mounting plates (3) are welded on the shed roof (2) in a bilateral symmetry mode, two placing grooves (5) are formed in the inner wall of the upper end of each mounting plate (3) in a front-rear symmetrical structure, one mounting plate (3) is provided with two transmission assemblies (6) in a front-rear symmetrical structure in a penetrating mode, a placing cavity (7) is formed in one mounting plate (3), two adjusting assemblies (8) are symmetrically arranged in the placing cavity (7) in a front-rear symmetrical mode, a plurality of meshing teeth (9) are welded in the two placing grooves (5) in one mounting plate (3) in a linear structure, and two U-shaped frames (10) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side below the shed roof (2);

a guide rod (1001) is welded on the inner side of the left end of the U-shaped frame (10), the outer wall of the left end of the guide rod (1001) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the annular guide groove (805), and a protective net (1002) is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (10).

2. The new energy environment-friendly planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shed roof (2) is arranged in a U-shaped structure with a downward opening, grooves (201) are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the shed roof (2), and the shed roof (2) and the adjusting plate (4) are made of transparent materials.

3. The new energy environment-friendly planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a seal structure, including regulating plate (4), standing groove (5), regulating plate (4) inner left and right sides all rotates and is connected with two sliders (401), slider (401) are the setting of I shape structure, slider (401) outer wall and standing groove (5) inner wall sliding fit, standing groove (5) are the setting of turn structure, regulating plate (4) inner terminal surface has seted up seal plate groove (402), be equipped with closing plate (403) in seal plate groove (402), closing plate (403) inner is the setting of arc type structure, closing plate (403) inner outer wall and recess (201) inner wall looks adaptation, closing plate (403) outer end terminal surface is connected with a plurality of springs (404), spring (404) outer end and seal plate groove (402) inner wall connection are fixed.

4. The new energy environment-friendly planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: drive assembly (6) include motor (601), mounting panel (3) outer wall is passed to motor (601) output and is extended to in standing groove (5) and be connected with pivot (602), pivot (602) right-hand member outer wall has cup jointed gear (603), gear (603) and meshing tooth (9) meshing transmission, pivot (602) outer wall is connected fixedly through connecting seat and regulating plate (4) top surface, worm wheel (604) have been cup jointed to pivot (602) left end outer wall.

5. The new energy environment-friendly planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: adjusting part (8) include worm (801), the inside and outside both ends of worm (801) respectively with place chamber (7) inner wall and rotate and be connected, worm (801) and worm wheel (604) meshing transmission, action wheel (802) have been cup jointed to the inner outer wall of worm (801), the meshing of action wheel (802) below has from driving wheel (803), from driving wheel (803) middle part has been cup jointed dwang (804), annular guide slot (805) have been seted up to dwang (804) outer wall, dwang (804) inner both ends respectively with place chamber (7) inner wall and rotate and be connected.

6. The new energy environment-friendly planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the U-shaped frame (10) is characterized in that a limiting block (1003) is welded on the inner side of the right end of the U-shaped frame (10), and the outer wall of the limiting block (1003) is in sliding fit with the inner walls of two limiting grooves (301) which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the right mounting plate (3) in a front-back structure.