CN115122451A - Punching equipment for plywood processing - Google Patents
Punching equipment for plywood processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115122451A CN115122451A CN202211059988.XA CN202211059988A CN115122451A CN 115122451 A CN115122451 A CN 115122451A CN 202211059988 A CN202211059988 A CN 202211059988A CN 115122451 A CN115122451 A CN 115122451A
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- plywood
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- inner groove
- punching
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- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/04—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by punching out
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of punching equipment, and discloses punching equipment for processing plywood, which comprises a base, wherein a discharge hole is formed in one side of the base, an inner groove is formed in the other side of the base, a top supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side, where the inner groove is located, of the upper surface of the base, the punching equipment for processing plywood is provided with a storage box capable of automatically blanking, and a periodic blanking promoting effect is achieved on plates by using an extending deflector rod through regular bidirectional rotation of a driving motor, so that the plates to be punched are stacked in the storage box, automatic feeding can be achieved, meanwhile, strong wind generated by a fan at the bottom is blown out from an air outlet bin, the surface of a guide plate directly flapped by the plates can be reduced by means of the rising force generated by the wind when the top end of the plates in the storage box slides down to the bottom end, the integrity of the plate and the practicability of the equipment are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of punching equipment, in particular to punching equipment for processing plywood.
Background
Plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer plate material formed by rotationally cutting wood sections into veneers or slicing battens into thin wood and gluing the veneers by using an adhesive, usually odd-layer veneers are used, and the fiber directions of adjacent veneers are mutually vertical to glue the veneers, the plywood is one of common materials for furniture, positioning and punching are needed before assembly so as to facilitate later-stage assembly and forming of the plates, some punching holes of the existing plywood are positioned by adopting manual drawing lines, and some punching holes are positioned by adopting semi-automatic mechanization, but some problems exist when equipment for the punching holes of the existing plywood is used, and the method is specifically as follows:
the existing plywood punching equipment needs to manually feed and discharge boards one by one when in use, only the punching process of the boards adopts a mechanical mode, the mode is not only safe, but also is inconvenient when the boards are taken and placed manually, so that the punching efficiency of the plywood is low, meanwhile, the existing device places the boards on a supporting platform, then the boards are fixed by utilizing a downward pressing fixing structure, and then the punching is carried out, but a large amount of wood chips left by punching can be frequently existed on the supporting platform, the surfaces of the boards which can be the back of the chips generate extrusion force, and further the surfaces of the boards are deformed, and the existing device can not timely clear the chips on the supporting platform to ensure the punching quality of subsequent boards.
Therefore, a punching device for processing plywood is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides punching equipment for processing plywood, which has the advantages of high punching efficiency and good quality assurance of plates and solves the problems in the background art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a punching device for plywood processing comprises a base, wherein a discharge hole is formed in one side of the base, an inner groove is formed in the other side of the base, a top supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side, where the inner groove is located, of the upper surface of the base, a punching head is embedded and installed on the top supporting plate, a guide block is fixedly installed on one side, close to the middle of the base, of the inner groove, a containing groove is movably installed on the other side of the inner groove, a supporting rod and a telescopic rod are fixedly installed inside the inner groove, idler wheels are fixedly installed at the top end of the telescopic rod, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting rod, an ejection block is movably installed in the side, where the inner groove is formed, of the base, a side rod is movably installed on the same side as the ejection block on the outer surface of the base, a winding wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the side rod, and a first gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the side rod, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the position, where the inner groove is formed, on one side of the front surface of the base, an air outlet is formed in the guide plate, a fan is arranged at the end part of the middle part of the guide plate, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the fan, an air distributing bin is fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe, an air outlet bin is fixedly connected to the air distributing bin, a storage box is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide plate, a circular groove is formed in the bottom end of the storage box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the storage box, a rotating driving head is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a second gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating driving head, and a limiting strip is fixedly arranged above the supporting plate in the inner groove;
the rotation driving head comprises a ring body, and an extension driving lever is movably arranged on the ring body.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the guide block is arranged in an inclined manner from one side of the middle part of the base to one side of the outer side, two inner grooves are formed in one end of the accommodating groove, telescopic rods are movably arranged in the two inner grooves, and the height of the top end of the accommodating groove is lower than the height of the lower end of the inclined end of the guide block.
In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the roller is higher than the upper surface of the support plate in the lowered position, the roller is installed at a fixed height by a telescopic rod, and the roller is arranged along the feeding direction of the plywood.
In a preferred embodiment, the support plate and the inner part of the inner groove are movably arranged, the top of the inner part of the inner groove, which is positioned at the tail end in the feeding direction, is provided with a side arc-shaped groove, and the height of the upper surface of the support plate after descending is higher than that of the bottom of the arc-shaped groove.
In a preferred embodiment, the two sides of the ejection block, which are positioned on the base, are respectively provided with a return spring, the springs are arranged in a manner of pulling the ejection block back into the base, the ejection block is connected with the winding wheel through a connecting rope, and the bottom end inside the discharge port is provided with a driving wheel in transverse transmission.
In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the first gear is smaller than the diameter of the second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are vertically meshed.
In a preferred embodiment, the air duct is provided with a large air inlet end and a small air outlet end, the air outlet bin is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the air outlet in a sealing manner, the air outlet is obliquely arranged towards the side where the base is located, and an acute angle is formed between the direction of the air outlet and the upper surface of the guide plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner groove is formed at a position beyond an inner side of the most marginal plate placed in the storage box, and the bottom end in the storage box is provided with an inclined plate inclined towards the base.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of a rotating shaft movably arranged on the ring body of the extension deflector rod is positioned on the side of the rotating direction when the plywood is blanked, and the other side of the extension deflector rod, which is positioned on the rotating shaft, is arranged in a round angle mode.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the punching equipment for processing the plywood has the advantages that the storage box capable of automatically blanking is arranged, the extending deflector rod can play a periodic blanking promoting effect on the boards by utilizing the regular bidirectional rotation of the driving motor, so that the boards to be punched are stacked and placed in the storage box, then the automatic feeding can be realized, meanwhile, the strong wind generated by the fan at the bottom is used for blowing out from the wind outlet bin, the top end of the boards in the storage box can reduce the direct beating of the boards on the surface of the guide plate by virtue of the ascending force generated by the wind when sliding to the bottom end, the integrity of the boards and the practicability of the equipment are ensured, meanwhile, the regular bidirectional motion of the driving motor can drive the first gear to rotate through the second gear, the winding wheel is further driven to pull the ejection block to do periodic telescopic motion, and the action period of the ejection block and the action period of the rotary driving head are staggered, therefore, the plate is directly pushed out of the inner groove by the ejection block after the punching of the plate is finished, the feeding of the next plate is continued, and the automation degree of the device is reflected.
2. This punching equipment of plywood processing usefulness, wind-force through the fan production not only can make panel can not take place serious offend the condition when toppling over the unloading downwards, the integrity of panel has been guaranteed, the in-process that topples over downwards at panel simultaneously, it can blow to the upper surface of backup pad along the bottom slant of panel to go out air-out storehouse department discharge gas, can accomplish the in-process of punching a hole back at next panel material loading at last panel like this and utilize this air current to clear up remaining piece, make the piece arrange into to accomodate the inslot through the decurrent groove of arc that inside groove side was seted up and collect, guarantee that next panel can not lead to panel to take place the quality problems because of the piece when the material loading is accomplished to punch a hole, the practicality of the device has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the receiving groove of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a discharge port; 3. an inner tank; 4. a top support plate; 5. a punching head; 6. a guide block; 7. a receiving groove; 8. a support bar; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a roller; 11. a support plate; 12. ejecting a block; 13. a side bar; 14. a winding wheel; 15. a first gear; 16. a guide plate; 17. an air outlet; 18. a fan; 19. an air duct; 20. a wind distributing bin; 21. an air outlet bin; 22. a material storage box; 23. a circular groove; 24. a drive motor; 25. rotating the drive head; 251. a ring body; 252. extending the deflector rod; 26. a second gear; 27. and (7) a limiting strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the punching apparatus for plywood processing according to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a punching apparatus for plywood processing includes a base 1, a discharging port 2 is formed in one side of the base 1, an inner groove 3 is formed in the other side of the base 1, a top support plate 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1 where the inner groove 3 is located, a punching head 5 is embedded in the top support plate 4, a guide block 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner groove 3 close to the middle of the base 1, a receiving groove 7 is movably mounted on the other side of the inner groove 3, a support rod 8 and a telescopic rod 9 are fixedly mounted in the inner groove 3, a roller 10 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the telescopic rod 9, a support plate 11 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support rod 8, an ejecting block 12 is movably mounted in the side of the inner groove 3 on the base 1 where the inner groove 3 is formed, a side rod 13 is movably mounted on the same side of the outer surface of the base 1 as the ejecting block 12, one end of the side rod 13 is fixedly provided with a winding wheel 14, the other end of the side rod 13 is fixedly provided with a first gear 15, a guide plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the position of one side of the front surface of the base 1, which is arranged at the opening of the inner groove 3, an air outlet 17 is arranged on the guide plate 16, a fan 18 is arranged at the end part of the middle part of the guide plate 16, an air pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the fan 18, one end of the air pipe 19 is fixedly connected with an air distributing bin 20, the air distribution bin 20 is fixedly connected with an air outlet bin 21, one end of the guide plate 16 is fixedly provided with a storage box 22, a circular groove 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box 22, a driving motor 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the storage box 22, a rotary driving head 25 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 24, a second gear 26 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotary driving head 25, and a limiting strip 27 is fixedly mounted above the supporting plate 11 in the inner groove 3;
compared with the prior art, the automatic blanking device has the advantages that the storage box 22 capable of automatically blanking is arranged, the extending deflector rod 252 can play a periodical blanking promoting effect on the plates by utilizing the regular bidirectional rotation of the driving motor 24, so that the plates to be punched are stacked and placed in the storage box 22, then automatic feeding can be realized, meanwhile, strong wind generated by the fan 18 at the bottom is blown out of the air outlet bin 21, the surface of the guide plate 16 can be directly flapped by the plates by virtue of the rising force generated by the wind when the top ends of the plates in the storage box 22 slide to the bottom end, the integrity of the plates and the practicability of the equipment are ensured, meanwhile, the regular bidirectional motion of the driving motor 24 can drive the first gear 15 to rotate through the second gear 26, further, the winding wheel 14 is driven to eject and pull the blocks 12 to do periodical telescopic motion, and the action period of the ejecting blocks 12 is staggered with the action period of the rotating driving head 25, therefore, the plate is directly pushed out of the inner groove 3 by the ejection block 12 after the punching of the plate is finished, the feeding of the next plate is continued, the automation degree of the device is reflected, meanwhile, the wind power generated by the fan 18 can not only prevent the plate from seriously colliding when the plate is dumped and discharged downwards, and ensure the integrity of the plate, meanwhile, in the process of dumping the plate downwards, the airflow discharged from the air outlet bin 21 can be blown to the upper surface of the supporting plate 11 along the bottom end of the plate in an inclined manner, so that the residual fragments can be cleaned by the airflow in the process of feeding the next plate after the punching of the previous plate is finished, the fragments are discharged into the accommodating groove 7 through the arc-shaped downward groove formed in the inner side surface of the inner groove 3 to be collected, and the quality problem of the plate caused by the fragments when the punching of the next plate is finished, the practicability of the device is improved.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 8, which illustrate a punching apparatus for plywood processing, comprising a guide block 6, wherein the upper surface of the guide block 6 is inclined from one side of the middle part of a base 1 to one side of the outer side, one end of a receiving groove 7 is provided with two inner grooves, an expansion link 9 is movably arranged in the two inner grooves, and the top end of the receiving groove 7 is lower than the height of the lower end of the inclined end of the guide block 6;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that, can make like this can make the piece that produces in the punching process drop to the upper surface of guide block 6 and can slide down along the upper surface and collect in holding groove 7 concentrates, and then guarantee that this equipment can not lead to the plywood to produce the quality problem because of the piece takes place because of the remaining of piece when using, and then guaranteed the quality of plywood.
Please refer to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, which illustrate a punching apparatus for plywood processing, comprising a roller 10 and a support plate 11, wherein the top end of the roller 10 is higher than the upper surface of the support plate 11 at the position after descending, the roller 10 is installed at a fixed height by a telescopic rod 9, the roller 10 is arranged along the feeding direction of the plywood, the support plate 11 is movably arranged with the inside of the inner groove 3, the top of the end of the inner groove 3 in the feeding direction is provided with a side arc-shaped groove, and the height of the upper surface of the support plate 11 after descending is higher than the height of the bottom of the arc-shaped groove;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that after the supporting plate 11 finishes punching a hole on one plate, the cleaning of the chips on the upper surface of the supporting plate 11 can be realized by using the next plate with the aid of the wind force generated by the fan 18, the redundant chips can be blown into the arc-shaped groove, and then fall onto the guide block 6 or the accommodating groove 7, and finally, the centralized collection is performed, so that the subsequent processing quality of the plywood is greatly ensured.
Please refer to the punching apparatus for plywood processing shown in fig. 2, which comprises an ejection block 12, wherein the ejection block 12 is provided with return springs respectively at two sides of the base 1, and the springs are arranged to pull the ejection block 12 back into the base 1, the ejection block 12 is connected with a winding wheel 14 through a connecting rope, and a driving wheel for transverse transmission is provided at the bottom end inside the discharge port 2;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that, after punching a hole on a plywood, the driving of the driving motor 24 may be used in combination with the structural transmission of the transmission part to rotate the winding wheel 14, and then wind the connecting rope, so as to pull out the ejection block 12 from the base 1, and further to make the ejection block 12 in an energy storage state capable of ejecting the board, when the driving motor 24 rotates reversely, the energy stored by the springs on both sides of the ejection block 12 is released, and then one side of the plywood is impacted, so that the plywood is impacted into the discharge port 2, and then is guided and discharged.
Referring to fig. 2, the punching apparatus for plywood processing includes a first gear 15 and a second gear 26, wherein the diameter of the first gear 15 is smaller than that of the second gear 26, and the first gear 15 and the second gear 26 are vertically engaged;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that the rotation of the second gear 26 can drive the first gear 15 to rotate for more circles, so that the winding wheel 14 winds more connecting ropes, the ejection block 12 stores more energy, and it is ensured that the subsequent impact on the plywood is enough to enable the plywood to be flushed into the discharge hole 2 to be discharged, thereby ensuring the feasibility of the device.
Please refer to fig. 3 and 5, which illustrate a punching apparatus for plywood processing, comprising an air duct 19, wherein the air duct 19 has a larger opening at an air inlet end and a smaller opening at an air outlet end, the air outlet bin 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the air outlet 17 in a sealing manner, the air outlet 17 is obliquely arranged towards the side of the base 1, and the direction of the air outlet 17 forms an acute angle with the upper surface of the guide plate 16;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that, like this, make the air current discharge from air outlet 17 end under the wind-force effect that fan 18 produced, the combustion air current not only can play the plywood in the cushioning effect of below feeding in-process, simultaneously with the help of this cushioning in-process to the direction of air current make the air current can blow the upper surface of backup pad 11, and then make the piece of backup pad 11 upper surface clear up in time, guaranteed the intact nature after punching a hole of next plywood.
Please refer to fig. 3 and 4, which illustrate a punching apparatus for plywood processing, comprising a circular groove 23 and a rotary driving head 25, wherein the circular groove 23 is provided at a position exceeding one side of the interior of the most marginal board placed in the storage box 22, and the bottom end in the storage box 22 is provided with an inclined plate inclined towards the direction of the base 1;
the rotation driving head 25 comprises a ring body 251, and an extension driving lever 252 is movably arranged on the ring body 251;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that one end of the rotating shaft of the extending lever 252 movably disposed on the ring 251 is located at the side of the rotating direction when the plywood is blanked, and the other end of the extending lever 252 located at the other side of the rotating shaft is arranged with a rounded corner, so that the extending lever 252 can be ensured to be in an extended state when rotating counterclockwise, and further the pulling action of the extending lever 252 on the bottom end of the plywood can be ensured, and when rotating clockwise, the extending lever 252 automatically contracts along with the rotation when touching an obstacle, and further the extending lever is ensured not to be affected by the clockwise rotation of other structures on the rotating path, and further the driving of the second gear 26 under the clockwise rotation can be ensured, and further the kinetic energy stored in the inner groove 3 can be rapidly released by driving the ejecting block 12 to eject the plywood into the discharging port 2, the automation degree of the device is ensured.
The working principle is that plywood is stacked in the storage box 22, then the fan 18 and the driving motor 24 are started, the driving motor 24 rotates anticlockwise to stir the bottom end of the plywood on the side through the extending deflector rod 252, so that the plywood inclines in the storage box 22 and is drawn out of the storage box 22, wind generated by the fan 18 is discharged from the air outlet 17 after passing through the air pipe 19, the air distribution bin 20 and the air outlet bin 21 respectively, the discharged airflow can buffer the plywood sliding out of the storage box 22, the direct impact force of the plywood is reduced, meanwhile, the airflow can also blow debris on the upper surface of the supporting plate 11 from the upper surface of the guide plate 16 along the lower surface of the plywood, so that the debris is discharged into the accommodating groove 7 to be collected, then the plywood slides onto the roller 10 under the guiding effect of the guide plate 16 and further enters the upper part of the supporting plate 11, starting bracing piece 8 this moment, bracing piece 8 drives backup pad 11 and moves up, contradict spacing 27 lower surfaces with panel top to the upper surface and grasp panel, then start punching head 5 and punch a hole to panel, bracing piece 8 shrink after punching a hole and accomplishing, make backup pad 11 descend, then 24 reversals of driving motor, finally make the reversal of rolling wheel 14, the energy release that will push out 12 storage, the realization is to the impact of panel, make panel enter into discharge gate 2 interior discharge from the top of gyro wheel 10, and then accomplish the operation of punching a hole to panel, as long as will accomodate groove 7 in the piece of storing take out empty put back again can to accomodating groove 7.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a punching equipment of plywood processing usefulness, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a discharge port (2) is formed in one side of the base (1), an inner groove (3) is formed in the other side of the base (1), a top supporting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one side, where the inner groove (3) is located, of the upper surface of the base (1), a punching head (5) is mounted on the top supporting plate (4) in an embedded mode, a guide block (6) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the middle of the base (1), of the inner groove (3), a containing groove (7) is movably mounted on the other side of the inner groove (3), a supporting rod (8) and a telescopic rod (9) are fixedly mounted inside the inner groove (3), rollers (10) are fixedly mounted at the top end of the telescopic rod (9), a supporting plate (11) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting rod (8), and an ejection block (12) is movably mounted in the side, located on the inner groove (3), of the base (1), the side edge device is characterized in that a side edge rod (13) is movably mounted on the same side of the outer surface of the base (1) and the ejection block (12), a winding wheel (14) is fixedly mounted at one end of the side edge rod (13), a first gear (15) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the side edge rod (13), a guide plate (16) is fixedly mounted at the position, where the inner groove (3) is formed, of the front side of the base (1), an air outlet (17) is formed in the guide plate (16), a fan (18) is arranged at the end of the middle of the guide plate (16), an air pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the fan (18), an air distribution bin (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe (19), an air storage bin (21) is fixedly connected to the air distribution bin (20), a bin (22) is fixedly mounted to one end of the guide plate (16), and a circular groove (23) is formed in the bottom end of the storage bin (22), a driving motor (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material storage box (22), a rotating driving head (25) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (24), a second gear (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating driving head (25), and a limiting strip (27) is fixedly installed above the supporting plate (11) in the inner groove (3);
the rotary driving head (25) comprises a ring body (251), and an extension deflector rod (252) is movably arranged on the ring body (251).
2. A punching apparatus for plywood working according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the guide block (6) is obliquely arranged from one side of the middle part of the base (1) to one side of the outer side, two inner grooves are formed in one end of the accommodating groove (7), telescopic rods (9) are movably arranged in the two inner grooves, and the height of the top end of the accommodating groove (7) is lower than the height of the lower end of the inclined end of the guide block (6).
3. A punching apparatus for plywood working according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the roller (10) is higher than the upper surface of the position of the support plate (11) after descending, the roller (10) is installed and arranged at a fixed height through a telescopic rod (9), and the roller (10) is arranged along the feeding direction of the plywood.
4. A punching apparatus for plywood working according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (11) and the inner part of the inner groove (3) are movably arranged, a side arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the tail end of the inner part of the inner groove (3) in the feeding direction, and the height of the upper surface of the supporting plate (11) is higher than the height of the bottom of the arc-shaped groove after the supporting plate descends.
5. A punching apparatus for plywood working according to claim 1, wherein: the ejection block (12) is provided with return springs on two sides of the base (1), the springs are arranged in the base (1) and used for pulling the ejection block (12), the ejection block (12) is connected with the winding wheel (14) through a connecting rope, and a transverse transmission driving wheel is arranged at the bottom end inside the discharge port (2).
6. A punching apparatus for plywood working according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the first gear (15) is smaller than that of the second gear (26), and the first gear (15) and the second gear (26) are vertically meshed.
7. A punching apparatus for plywood working according to claim 1, wherein: air hose (19) are the big setting of air-out end opening of air inlet end opening, the sealed fixed connection in bottom of going out wind storehouse (21) and air outlet (17), air outlet (17) are to the slope of base (1) place side setting to one side, and are that the direction that air outlet (17) were seted up is the acute angle with the upper surface of baffle (16).
8. A punching apparatus for plywood working according to claim 1, wherein: the round groove (23) is formed in a position exceeding one side of the inner portion of the plate which is placed at the outermost edge in the storage box (22), and the bottom end in the storage box (22) is provided with an inclined plate which inclines towards the direction of the base (1).
9. A punching apparatus for plywood working according to claim 1, wherein: one end of a rotating shaft, which is movably arranged on the ring body (251), of the extension deflector rod (252) is located on the side where the rotating direction is located when plywood blanking is carried out, and the other side, which is located on the rotating shaft, of the extension deflector rod (252) is arranged in a round angle mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211059988.XA CN115122451A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Punching equipment for plywood processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211059988.XA CN115122451A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Punching equipment for plywood processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115122451A true CN115122451A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211059988.XA Pending CN115122451A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Punching equipment for plywood processing |
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| CN (1) | CN115122451A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20220930 |