CN115106567A - A kind of drilling equipment for machining connecting rod cover, which can precisely machine space angle holes - Google Patents

A kind of drilling equipment for machining connecting rod cover, which can precisely machine space angle holes Download PDF

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CN115106567A
CN115106567A CN202210608519.2A CN202210608519A CN115106567A CN 115106567 A CN115106567 A CN 115106567A CN 202210608519 A CN202210608519 A CN 202210608519A CN 115106567 A CN115106567 A CN 115106567A
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water tank
connecting rod
rod cover
machining
drilling
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CN115106567B (en
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荣斌
江景明
方慧军
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Anqing Cssc Mating Power Co ltd
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Anqing Cssc Mating Power Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a drilling device capable of accurately processing a space angle hole for processing a connecting rod cover, which belongs to the technical field of drilling devices for processing the connecting rod cover and comprises: the drilling device comprises a base, a drilling assembly and a cooling and chip removing part, wherein the drilling assembly is arranged at the top of the base; wherein, the drilling subassembly includes: a workpiece adjusting and positioning part and a processing part; the cooling and chip removing part is used for machining the connecting rod cover by the drilling assembly in liquid. This technical scheme removes bits portion through being provided with the cooling, and the drilling subassembly is arranged in the rectangle shell that water tank and shrouding formed to connecting rod lid adds man-hour and is gone on in being in the liquid, can be in real time to the cutter and the cooling of connecting rod lid man-hour in the one hand, avoids cutter damage and space angle hole processing department to warp, and adds man-hour sweeps that produce and can not splash through the liquid buffering and cause the pollution to operational environment.

Description

一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备A kind of drilling equipment which can accurately process the space angle hole for the processing of connecting rod cover

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及连杆杆盖加工用钻孔设备技术领域,具体为一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备。The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment for processing a connecting rod cover, in particular to a drilling equipment for processing a connecting rod cover, which can accurately process spatial angle holes.

背景技术Background technique

连杆杆盖大端孔内壁有空间两角度的油孔(如附图5所示),该空间两角度的油孔传统技术是采用卧式加工中心,通过专用的夹具将连杆杆盖夹持后,在卧式加工中心的加工端装配专用的刀具对连杆杆盖指定位置进行精准钻孔加工,在加工时通过调整连杆杆盖的角度以及位置实现加出的孔处于不同空间角度,但是在加工时,不能对刀具降温,导致钻孔刀具损坏或连杆杆盖加工处发生变形,同时加工时产生的碎屑飞溅,不仅对工作环境造成污染还易对工作人员造成伤害,且在初步加工出一角度的通孔后会有部分碎屑残留在孔内,如果不及时去除会影响后续在其基础上加工出第二角度的通孔,进一步加速了刀具的损坏,影响到油孔加工质量。为此,我们提出一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备。The inner wall of the large end hole of the connecting rod cover has oil holes with two angles of space (as shown in Figure 5). The traditional technology of the oil holes with two angles in the space is to use a horizontal machining center, and the connecting rod cover is clamped by a special fixture. After holding, assemble a special tool at the machining end of the horizontal machining center to precisely drill the specified position of the connecting rod cover, and adjust the angle and position of the connecting rod cover during processing to achieve the added holes at different spatial angles. However, during processing, the tool cannot be cooled down, resulting in damage to the drilling tool or deformation of the connecting rod cover, and at the same time, the debris generated during processing splashes, which not only pollutes the working environment but also easily causes harm to the staff, and After the initial processing of a through hole with an angle, some debris will remain in the hole. If it is not removed in time, it will affect the subsequent processing of a second angle through hole on its basis, which will further accelerate the damage of the tool and affect the oil. Hole machining quality. To this end, we propose a drilling equipment for the machining of connecting rod caps that can precisely machine spatial angle holes.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drilling device for machining a connecting rod cover that can precisely process a space angle hole, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device for machining a connecting rod rod cover that can accurately process a space angle hole, comprising:

底座、设置在所述底座顶部的钻孔组件以及降温除屑部;其中,a base, a drilling assembly arranged on the top of the base, and a cooling and chip removal part; wherein,

钻孔组件包括:工件调整定位部以及加工部;The drilling assembly includes: workpiece adjustment and positioning part and processing part;

所述降温除屑部用于钻孔组件在液体中对连杆杆盖加工,所述降温除屑部包括:The cooling chip removal part is used for machining the connecting rod rod cover in the liquid by the drilling assembly, and the cooling chip removal part includes:

水箱,滑动设置在所述底座上,所述水箱一侧以及顶部均为中空,所述工件调整定位部设置在水箱内;以及,a water tank, which is slidably arranged on the base, one side and the top of the water tank are hollow, and the workpiece adjustment and positioning part is arranged in the water tank; and,

封板,用于贴合密封所述水箱中空的一侧,所述加工部设置在封板上且置于水箱内部,所述封板以及水箱形成矩形壳用于放置液体。The sealing plate is used to fit and seal the hollow side of the water tank, the processing part is arranged on the sealing plate and is placed inside the water tank, and the sealing plate and the water tank form a rectangular shell for placing liquid.

进一步改进在于,所述水箱上设置有与水箱相连通的进水管以及排水管,所述底座顶部设置有驱动矩形壳震荡的震荡部,所述水箱上设置有用于驱动矩形壳内液体循环流动的循环流动部。A further improvement is that the water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe that communicate with the water tank, the top of the base is provided with an oscillating portion that drives the vibration of the rectangular shell, and the water tank is provided with a circular flow of liquid in the rectangular shell. Circulation flow department.

进一步改进在于,所述震荡部包括:A further improvement is that the vibration part includes:

支撑座,固定在所述底座上;a support seat, fixed on the base;

U形架,固定在所述支撑座顶部;U-shaped frame, fixed on the top of the support seat;

驱动装置,固定在所述U形架上,所述驱动装置的输出端活动贯穿U形架并通过转轴与支撑座转动连接;a driving device, fixed on the U-shaped frame, the output end of the driving device movably penetrates the U-shaped frame and is rotatably connected to the support seat through a rotating shaft;

接触凸块,呈半圆形,固定在所述水箱上;以及,a contact bump, in the form of a semicircle, fixed on the tank; and,

驱动块,固定套设在转轴外壁,所述驱动块呈圆柱形,所述驱动块圆周外壁环形阵列设置有多组与接触凸块配合的顶动凸块。The drive block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the drive block is cylindrical, and a plurality of groups of push-up bumps matched with the contact bumps are arranged in an annular array on the circumferential outer wall of the drive block.

进一步改进在于,所述震荡部还包括:A further improvement is that the vibration part further includes:

承载架,固定在所述底座上且远离U形架的一端;a carrying frame, fixed on the base and away from one end of the U-shaped frame;

伸缩装置三,固定在所述承载架上;The third telescopic device is fixed on the carrying frame;

连接架,与所述伸缩装置三连接;以及,a connecting frame, connected with the telescopic device three; and,

弹性连接件,设置有多组,用于连接连接架以及封板。The elastic connecting piece is provided with multiple groups and is used for connecting the connecting frame and the sealing plate.

进一步改进在于,所述循环流动部包括:A further improvement is that the circulating flow part includes:

处理壳,固定在所述水箱上,所述处理壳一侧可拆卸设置有壳盖,所述处理壳通过连接水管与水箱内腔连通;a treatment shell, fixed on the water tank, a shell cover is detachably provided on one side of the treatment shell, and the treatment shell is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank through a connecting water pipe;

滤网板,倾斜固定在所述处理壳内腔,所述滤网板的一端与处理壳一侧内壁固定,另一端通过支撑板与处理壳另一侧内壁固定,连接水管与所述处理壳连通的一端置于滤网板上方;以及,The filter screen plate is fixed obliquely in the inner cavity of the treatment shell, one end of the filter screen plate is fixed with the inner wall of one side of the treatment shell, and the other end is fixed with the inner wall of the other side of the treatment shell through the support plate, connecting the water pipe and the treatment shell the connected end is placed above the screen plate; and,

泵体,设置在所述底座上,所述泵体的输入端通过抽出管与处理壳底部连通,所述泵体的输出端通过循环管与水箱连通。The pump body is arranged on the base, the input end of the pump body is communicated with the bottom of the treatment shell through an extraction pipe, and the output end of the pump body is communicated with the water tank through a circulation pipe.

进一步改进在于,所述循环流动部还包括:A further improvement is that the circulating flow part further includes:

收集盒,可拆卸固定设置在所述处理壳底部内壁,所述收集盒与支撑板底部贴合,所述支撑板上贯穿开设有与收集盒连通的通口,所述收集盒的一侧均匀开设有滤孔。The collection box is detachably and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing shell, the collection box is attached to the bottom of the support plate, the support plate is provided with a through hole communicating with the collection box, and one side of the collection box is uniform There are filter holes.

进一步改进在于,所述工件调整定位部包括:A further improvement is that the workpiece adjustment and positioning portion includes:

导向座一,设置在所述水箱底部内壁且远离封板的一端;Guide seat 1, which is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank and is away from the end of the sealing plate;

滑动座一,滑动设置在所述导向座一顶部;The first sliding seat is slidably arranged on the top of the first guiding seat;

旋转台,转动设置在所述导向座一顶部;a rotary table, which is rotatably arranged on the top of the guide seat;

支撑架,固定设置在所述旋转台顶部;a support frame, fixedly arranged on the top of the rotary table;

夹具,设置在所述支撑架上,用于将待加工的连杆杆盖固定呈倾斜状态;以及,a fixture, arranged on the support frame, for fixing the connecting rod cover to be processed in an inclined state; and,

伸缩装置一,设置在所述水箱上,所述伸缩装置一用于驱动滑动座一在导向座一上移动。The first telescopic device is arranged on the water tank, and the first telescopic device is used to drive the sliding seat to move on the guide seat.

进一步改进在于,所述加工部包括:A further improvement is that the processing part includes:

导向座二,固定设置在所述封板上且与工件调整定位部对应;The second guide seat is fixedly arranged on the sealing plate and corresponds to the adjustment and positioning part of the workpiece;

导向座三,滑动设置在所述导向座二顶部并与导向座二垂直;The third guide seat is slidably arranged on the top of the second guide seat and is perpendicular to the second guide seat;

伸缩装置四,设置在所述封板上,用于驱动导向座三在导向座二上移动;The fourth telescopic device is arranged on the sealing plate and is used to drive the guide seat three to move on the guide seat two;

滑动座二,滑动设置在所述导向座三上;The second sliding seat is slidably arranged on the third guiding seat;

伸缩装置二,通过支架设置在所述导向座三上,用于驱动滑动座二在导向座三上移动;The telescopic device 2 is arranged on the guide seat 3 through a bracket, and is used to drive the sliding seat 2 to move on the guide seat 3;

旋转装置,设置在所述滑动座二上并与工件调整定位部对应;以及,a rotating device, arranged on the second sliding seat and corresponding to the workpiece adjustment and positioning part; and,

钻孔刀具,设置在所述旋转装置输出端用于对连杆杆盖进行加工。A drilling tool is provided at the output end of the rotating device for processing the connecting rod cover.

综上所述,本申请公开有一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备。To sum up, the present application discloses a drilling device for machining a connecting rod cover, which can precisely machine a space angle hole.

本技术方案通过设置有降温除屑部,钻孔组件置于水箱以及封板形成的矩形壳内,以便连杆杆盖加工时处于液体内进行,一方面能实时对加工时的刀具以及连杆杆盖降温,避免刀具损坏以及空间角度孔加工处变形,且加工时产生的废屑通过液体缓冲不会飞溅对工作环境造成污染,对工作人员造成伤害,另一方面设置震荡部,在加工时使得水箱内部的液体晃动,使得残留在加工出孔内的废屑在晃动的液体作用下脱离连杆杆盖,保证连杆杆盖空间角度孔的加工质量,同时还设置有循环流动部,使得水箱内部的液体循环流动,可滤除液体中的废屑,保证稳定的空间角度孔加工作业,降低人工后期清理负担,也避免了废屑残留在矩形壳内影响空间角度孔的加工质量。In this technical solution, a cooling chip removal part is provided, and the drilling assembly is placed in the rectangular shell formed by the water tank and the sealing plate, so that the connecting rod rod cover is processed in the liquid. The rod cover is cooled to avoid tool damage and deformation of the space angle hole processing, and the waste chips generated during processing will not splash through the liquid buffer, causing pollution to the working environment and harm to the staff. The liquid inside the water tank is swayed, so that the waste chips remaining in the processing hole are separated from the connecting rod cover under the action of the shaking liquid, so as to ensure the processing quality of the space angle hole of the connecting rod cover. The liquid circulating inside the water tank can filter out the waste chips in the liquid, ensure the stable processing of the space angle holes, reduce the burden of manual post-cleaning, and avoid the waste chips remaining in the rectangular shell affecting the processing quality of the space angle holes.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备结构立体图;1 is a perspective view of the structure of a drilling equipment capable of accurately processing space angle holes for processing a connecting rod cover according to the present invention;

图2为本发明图1中局部结构立体图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the partial structure in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备中降温除屑部结构立体图;3 is a perspective view of the structure of a cooling chip removing part in a drilling device for machining a connecting rod cover of the present invention that can precisely process a space angle hole;

图4为本发明一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备中循环流动部结构立体图;4 is a perspective view of the structure of a circulating flow part in a drilling device for machining a connecting rod cover according to the present invention, which can accurately process spatial angle holes;

图5为现有连杆杆盖空间角度孔示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a space angle hole of the existing connecting rod cover.

图中:1、底座;2、钻孔组件;21、工件调整定位部;211、导向座一;212、滑动座一;213、旋转台;214、支撑架;215、夹具;216、伸缩装置一;22、加工部;221、导向座二;222、导向座三;223、滑动座二;224、伸缩装置二;225、旋转装置;226、钻孔刀具;3、降温除屑部;31、水箱;32、封板;33、进水管;34、排水管;35、震荡部;351、支撑座;352、U形架;353、驱动装置;354、接触凸块;355、驱动块;356、顶动凸块;357、承载架;358、伸缩装置三;359、连接架;3510、弹性连接件;36、循环流动部;361、处理壳;362、循环管;363、滤网板;364、支撑板;365、收集盒;366、抽出管;367、泵体。In the figure: 1, base; 2, drilling assembly; 21, workpiece adjustment and positioning part; 211, guide seat one; 212, sliding seat one; 213, rotary table; 214, support frame; 215, clamp; 216, telescopic device 1; 22, machining part; 221, guide seat 2; 222, guide seat 3; 223, sliding seat 2; 224, telescopic device 2; 225, rotating device; 226, drilling tool; 3, cooling chip removal part; 31 , water tank; 32, sealing plate; 33, water inlet pipe; 34, drain pipe; 35, vibration part; 351, support seat; 352, U-shaped frame; 353, driving device; 354, contact bump; 355, driving block; 356, push-up bump; 357, carrying frame; 358, telescopic device three; 359, connecting frame; 3510, elastic connecting piece; 36, circulating flow part; 361, processing shell; 362, circulating pipe; 363, filter screen plate 364, the support plate; 365, the collection box; 366, the extraction tube; 367, the pump body.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

请参阅图1-2,一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,包括:形状呈U形的底座1、设置在底座1顶部对连杆杆盖进行钻孔的钻孔组件2以及设置在底座1顶部且使得钻孔作业处于其内部进行的降温除屑部3;Please refer to Figure 1-2, a drilling equipment for machining the connecting rod cover that can accurately process the space angle holes, including: a base 1 with a U-shaped shape, and a drill set on the top of the base 1 to drill the connecting rod cover The drilling assembly 2 and the cooling and chip removing part 3 arranged on the top of the base 1 and making the drilling work in the interior thereof;

其中,钻孔组件2包括用于将连杆杆盖定位以及调整连杆杆盖加工位置的工件调整定位部21以及对连杆杆盖进行钻孔的加工部22,具体的,工件调整定位部21设置在下文会详细说明的水箱31底部内壁右侧,加工部22设置在下文会详细说明的降温除屑部3中的封板32右侧;The drilling assembly 2 includes a workpiece adjusting and positioning portion 21 for positioning the connecting rod cover and adjusting the processing position of the connecting rod cover, and a processing portion 22 for drilling the connecting rod cover. Specifically, the workpiece adjusting and positioning portion 21 is arranged on the right side of the bottom inner wall of the water tank 31, which will be described in detail below, and the processing portion 22 is arranged on the right side of the sealing plate 32 in the cooling and chip removal portion 3, which will be described in detail below;

具体的,工件调整定位部21包括:导向座一211、滑动座一212、旋转台213、支撑架214、夹具215以及伸缩装置一216;Specifically, the workpiece adjustment and positioning part 21 includes: a guide seat 1 211 , a sliding seat 1 212 , a rotary table 213 , a support frame 214 , a clamp 215 and a telescopic device 1 216 ;

请参阅图2,导向座一211,具体设置在下文会详细说明的水箱31底部内壁右侧,其与水箱31的宽度方向平行,对滑动座一212的前后移动起到导向和限位的作用;Please refer to FIG. 2, the guide seat 1 211 is specifically arranged on the right side of the bottom inner wall of the water tank 31, which will be described in detail below. ;

滑动座一212,滑动设置在导向座一211顶部,滑动座一212可在导向座一211顶部前后移动,实现其连杆杆盖的加工位置调整;The sliding seat 1 212 is slidably arranged on the top of the guiding seat 1 211, and the sliding seat 1 212 can move back and forth on the top of the guiding seat 1 211 to realize the adjustment of the processing position of the connecting rod cover;

旋转台213,设置在滑动座一212顶部,旋转台213为通过防水旋转设备(图中未示出)驱动旋转的平台,该防水旋转设备可以是防水电机,当然也不限于这一种,旋转台213用于调整连杆杆盖的加工角度;The rotary table 213 is arranged on the top of the sliding seat one 212. The rotary table 213 is a platform driven to rotate by a waterproof rotary device (not shown in the figure). The stage 213 is used to adjust the processing angle of the connecting rod cover;

支撑架214,呈L形,采用螺栓类固定部件固定在旋转台213顶部随旋转台213旋转;The support frame 214 is L-shaped, and is fixed on the top of the rotary table 213 by using bolt-type fixing parts to rotate with the rotary table 213;

夹具215,设置在支撑架214上,用于将待加工的连杆杆盖呈倾斜状态稳固夹持在支撑架214上,该夹具215属于现有技术,能将连杆杆盖稳固夹持至加工时所需的倾斜状态均可,可根据实际情况进行选择,在此不另做详述;The clamp 215 is arranged on the support frame 214 and is used to firmly clamp the connecting rod cover to be processed on the support frame 214 in an inclined state. The clamp 215 belongs to the prior art and can firmly clamp the connecting rod cover to the The inclined state required during processing can be selected, which can be selected according to the actual situation, and will not be described in detail here;

伸缩装置一216,可采用防水气缸或防水液压缸等,伸缩装置一216用于驱动滑动座一212在导向座一211顶部向前/向后移动,伸缩装置一216具体固定在下文会详细说明的水箱31前侧外壁,其输出端贯穿水箱31后与滑动座一212前侧连接;The telescopic device 1 216 can be a waterproof air cylinder or a waterproof hydraulic cylinder. The telescopic device 1 216 is used to drive the sliding seat 1 212 to move forward/backward on the top of the guide seat 1 211. The specific fixing of the expansion device 1 216 will be described in detail below. The outer wall of the front side of the water tank 31 is connected to the front side of the sliding seat one 212 after the output end penetrates the water tank 31;

具体的,加工部22包括:导向座二221、导向座三222、滑动座二223、伸缩装置二224、旋转装置225以及钻孔刀具226;Specifically, the processing part 22 includes: a second guide seat 221, a third guide seat 222, a second sliding seat 223, a second telescopic device 224, a rotating device 225, and a drilling tool 226;

其中,导向座二221,具体设置在下文会详细说明的封板32右侧底部中央位置,且导向座二221置于水箱31底部内壁上方,导向座二221与水箱31的长度方向平行;Among them, the second guide seat 221 is specifically arranged at the center of the bottom right side of the sealing plate 32, which will be described in detail below, and the second guide seat 221 is placed above the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 31, and the second guide seat 221 is parallel to the length direction of the water tank 31;

导向座三222,滑动设置在导向座二221顶部,导向座三222与导向座二221相垂直,在封板32的左侧底部设置有伸缩装置四,伸缩装置四,可采用防水气缸或防水液压缸等,伸缩装置四的输出端贯穿封板32驱动导向座三222在导向座二221顶部向左/向右移动,以便旋转装置225带动钻孔刀具226对夹具215所固定的连杆杆盖进行钻孔加工;The third guide seat 222 is slidably arranged on the top of the second guide seat 221, the third guide seat 222 is perpendicular to the second guide seat 221, and the bottom left side of the sealing plate 32 is provided with a telescopic device 4 and a fourth telescopic device, which can be waterproof cylinder or waterproof Hydraulic cylinders, etc., the output end of the telescopic device 4 penetrates the sealing plate 32 to drive the guide seat 3 222 to move left/right on the top of the guide seat 2 221, so that the rotating device 225 drives the drilling tool 226 to the connecting rod rod fixed by the fixture 215 The cover is drilled;

滑动座二223,滑动设置在导向座三222右侧,滑动座二223可在导向座三222右侧向上/向下移动;The second sliding seat 223 is slidably arranged on the right side of the third guiding seat 222, and the second sliding seat 223 can move up/down on the right side of the third guiding seat 222;

伸缩装置二224,可采用防水气缸或防水液压缸等,其采用支架设置在导向座三222右侧顶部,伸缩装置二224输出端连接滑动座二223用于驱动滑动座二223在导向座三222右侧向上/向下移动;The second telescopic device 224 can be a waterproof air cylinder or a waterproof hydraulic cylinder, etc. It is set on the top of the right side of the guide seat three 222 by a bracket. 222 right up/down;

旋转装置225,可优先采用防水电机,其可拆卸固定在滑动座二223的右侧,用于驱动钻孔刀具226旋转对夹具215所固定的连杆杆盖进行钻孔加工;The rotating device 225 can preferably be a waterproof motor, which is detachably fixed on the right side of the second sliding seat 223, and is used to drive the drilling tool 226 to rotate to perform drilling processing on the connecting rod cover fixed by the fixture 215;

钻孔刀具226,属于现有技术,设置在旋转装置225输出端;The drilling tool 226 belongs to the prior art and is arranged at the output end of the rotating device 225;

需要说明的是,连杆杆盖通过钻孔组件2加工空间角度孔时方法如下:通过夹具215将待加工的连杆杆盖呈倾斜状态固定后,在加工时,通过伸缩装置一216以及旋转台213可调整通过夹具215夹持的连杆杆盖位置以及角度,通过伸缩装置二224以及伸缩装置四调整钻孔刀具226位置,以实现在连杆杆盖上进行空间角度孔的加工;It should be noted that the method of processing the space angle hole through the drilling assembly 2 is as follows: after the connecting rod cover to be processed is fixed in an inclined state by the fixture 215, during processing, the expansion device 1 216 and the rotating The table 213 can adjust the position and angle of the connecting rod cover clamped by the clamp 215, and adjust the position of the drilling tool 226 through the second telescopic device 224 and the fourth telescopic device, so as to realize the processing of the space angle hole on the connecting rod cover;

需要说明的是,上述的钻孔组件2也不限于工件调整定位部21以及加工部22这些结构,在此不另做详述。It should be noted that the above-mentioned drilling assembly 2 is not limited to the structures of the workpiece adjusting and positioning portion 21 and the processing portion 22, and will not be described in detail here.

实施例2Example 2

请参阅图1,进一步的,降温除屑部3包括:水箱31、封板32、进水管33、排水管34、震荡部35以及循环流动部36;Please refer to FIG. 1 , further, the cooling and chip removal part 3 includes: a water tank 31 , a sealing plate 32 , a water inlet pipe 33 , a drain pipe 34 , an oscillating part 35 and a circulating flow part 36 ;

其中,水箱31,其顶部以及左侧均为中空,水箱31滑动设置在底座1顶部,即水箱31底部采用滑块与底座1顶部开设的横向滑槽配合滑动连接,水箱31可在底座1顶部向左/向右移动,从附图1可看出,钻孔组件2置于水箱31内部;The top and left sides of the water tank 31 are both hollow, and the water tank 31 is slidably arranged on the top of the base 1 , that is, the bottom of the water tank 31 is slidably connected with the horizontal chute opened on the top of the base 1 by a slider, and the water tank 31 can be on the top of the base 1 . Moving left/right, it can be seen from FIG. 1 that the drilling assembly 2 is placed inside the water tank 31;

封板32,贴合在水箱31的左侧用于密封水箱31左侧,使得水箱31的左侧不会发生漏水,封板32与水箱31形成矩形壳,用于容纳液体,在实际情况中,封板32与水箱31的相对一侧可设置密封材料,该密封材料例如是密封条,当然也不限于上述结构,同时封板32的前后侧均可通过卡扣结构与水箱31连接,卡扣结构使得封板32与水箱31能稳定连接在一起,该卡扣结构例如卡块以及卡槽,当然也不限于这一种,在此不另做详述;The sealing plate 32 is attached to the left side of the water tank 31 to seal the left side of the water tank 31 so that no water leakage occurs on the left side of the water tank 31. The sealing plate 32 and the water tank 31 form a rectangular shell for containing liquid. A sealing material can be provided on the opposite side of the sealing plate 32 and the water tank 31. The sealing material is, for example, a sealing strip, which is of course not limited to the above structure. The buckle structure enables the sealing plate 32 and the water tank 31 to be stably connected together. The buckle structure, such as the clip block and the clip slot, is of course not limited to this one, and will not be described in detail here;

可以选择的是,水箱31和封板32可优先采用透明材料制成,该透明材料可以是透明塑料,当然也不限于这一种;Optionally, the water tank 31 and the sealing plate 32 can be preferably made of transparent material, and the transparent material can be transparent plastic, of course, it is not limited to this one;

进水管33,设置在水箱31前侧外壁并与水箱31内腔连通,进水管33的另一端可与外界的供水设备连接,在使用时,通过外界的供水设备以及进水管33向水箱31内注水,直至水箱31内的水位没过夹具215夹持的连杆杆盖加工区域即可;The water inlet pipe 33 is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the water tank 31 and communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 31. The other end of the water inlet pipe 33 can be connected with the external water supply equipment. Fill water until the water level in the water tank 31 does not exceed the processing area of the connecting rod cover clamped by the clamp 215;

排水管34,设置在水箱31后侧外壁并与水箱31内腔连通,在工作结束后,可将排水管34的另一端与外界的抽水设备连接将水箱31内的液体抽出收集;The drain pipe 34 is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side of the water tank 31 and communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 31. After the work is completed, the other end of the drain pipe 34 can be connected with the external pumping equipment to extract the liquid in the water tank 31 and collect;

震荡部35,设置在底座1右侧顶部使得矩形壳发生震荡,进而使得矩形壳内部的液体发生晃动,能更好的去除残留在空间角度孔内的废屑,在实际情况中,为了避免水箱31内的液体震荡出,可在加工时在水箱31顶部采用卡合方式卡接适配的盖板(图中未示出);The oscillating part 35 is arranged on the top of the right side of the base 1 to make the rectangular shell oscillate, thereby causing the liquid inside the rectangular shell to sway, which can better remove the waste debris remaining in the space angle hole. The liquid in 31 oscillates out, and the cover plate (not shown in the figure) can be snapped on the top of the water tank 31 by snapping during processing;

循环流动部36,设置在水箱31外壁,使得矩形壳内的液体循环流动,避免加工处的废屑干涉加工作业;The circulating flow part 36 is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 31, so that the liquid in the rectangular shell circulates and avoids the waste chips at the processing place interfering with the processing operation;

更进一步的,水箱31的一侧内壁可设置微型制冷器(图中未示出),微型制冷器属于现有技术,可将水箱31内的液体制冷至指定温度。Furthermore, a micro-refrigerator (not shown in the figure) may be provided on one inner wall of the water tank 31, and the micro-refrigerator belongs to the prior art and can cool the liquid in the water tank 31 to a specified temperature.

实施例3Example 3

请参阅图3,震荡部35包括:支撑座351、U形架352、驱动装置353、接触凸块354、驱动块355、顶动凸块356、承载架357、伸缩装置三358、连接架359以及弹性连接件3510;Please refer to FIG. 3 , the oscillating part 35 includes: a support base 351 , a U-shaped frame 352 , a driving device 353 , a contact bump 354 , a driving block 355 , a pushing bump 356 , a carrier frame 357 , a telescopic device 358 , and a connecting frame 359 and elastic connector 3510;

其中,支撑座351,固定在底座1右侧顶部起到支撑和安装结构的作用;Among them, the support base 351 is fixed on the top of the right side of the base 1 to play the role of a support and installation structure;

U形架352,固定在支撑座351顶部;The U-shaped frame 352 is fixed on the top of the support base 351;

驱动装置353,可优先采用电机,设置在U形架352顶部中央位置,驱动装置353的输出端贯穿U形架352顶部并连接有转轴一端,转轴的另一端采用轴承与支撑座351顶部转动连接;The driving device 353, preferably a motor, is arranged at the center of the top of the U-shaped frame 352. The output end of the driving device 353 penetrates the top of the U-shaped frame 352 and is connected to one end of the rotating shaft. ;

接触凸块354,呈半圆形,可采用耐磨橡胶材料制成,接触凸块354固定在水箱31右侧中部;The contact bump 354 is semicircular and can be made of wear-resistant rubber material, and the contact bump 354 is fixed in the middle of the right side of the water tank 31;

驱动块355,固定套设在转轴外壁且与接触凸块354对应,驱动块355呈圆柱形,其圆周外壁环形阵列一体成型有多组与接触凸块354配合的顶动凸块356,顶动凸块356呈弧形,驱动块355以及顶动凸块356均可优先采用耐磨橡胶材料制成;The drive block 355 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and corresponds to the contact bump 354. The drive block 355 is cylindrical, and its peripheral outer wall annular array is integrally formed with a plurality of sets of push bumps 356 that cooperate with the contact bump 354. The convex block 356 is arc-shaped, and the driving block 355 and the pushing block 356 can preferably be made of wear-resistant rubber material;

通过驱动装置353带动驱动块355旋转,驱动块355通过顶动凸块356间歇与接触凸块354接触,使得水箱31移动;The drive block 355 is driven to rotate by the drive device 353, and the drive block 355 intermittently contacts the contact bump 354 through the push-up bump 356, so that the water tank 31 moves;

承载架357,固定在底座1顶部左侧;The carrier 357 is fixed on the left side of the top of the base 1;

伸缩装置三358,至少设置有两组,该伸缩装置三358可以是气缸、液压缸或电液推缸等,两组伸缩装置三358分别设置在承载架357右侧前后端;The three telescopic devices 358 are provided with at least two groups. The telescopic devices three 358 can be air cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or electro-hydraulic push cylinders, etc. The two sets of telescopic devices 358 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the right side of the carrier frame 357;

连接架359,呈矩形框状,其左侧与两组伸缩装置三358的输出端共同连接;The connecting frame 359 is in the shape of a rectangular frame, and the left side of the connecting frame 359 is jointly connected with the output ends of the two sets of telescopic devices 358;

弹性连接件3510,设置有多组,多组弹性连接件3510均设置在连接架359右侧,弹性连接件3510右端与封板32左侧连接,弹性连接件3510可优先采用弹性伸缩杆,弹性伸缩杆属于现有技术,包括母杆、子杆以及弹簧,在此不另做详述;The elastic connecting piece 3510 is provided with multiple groups. The multiple sets of elastic connecting pieces 3510 are all arranged on the right side of the connecting frame 359. The right end of the elastic connecting piece 3510 is connected to the left side of the sealing plate 32. The elastic connecting piece 3510 can preferably be an elastic telescopic rod. The telescopic rod belongs to the prior art, including the main rod, the sub-rod and the spring, and will not be described in detail here;

在水箱31移动被顶动凸块356与接触凸块354配合移动时挤压弹性连接件3510,在顶动凸块356与接触凸块354错开时,弹性连接件3510使得水箱31复位,进而使得矩形壳内液体发生震荡。When the water tank 31 is moved, the elastic connector 3510 is squeezed when the ejector bump 356 and the contact bump 354 move in coordination, and when the ejector bump 356 and the contact bump 354 are displaced, the elastic connector 3510 resets the water tank 31, thereby making the The liquid in the rectangular shell oscillates.

实施例4Example 4

请参阅图4,循环流动部36包括:处理壳361、循环管362、滤网板363、支撑板364、收集盒365、抽出管366以及泵体367;Referring to FIG. 4 , the circulating flow part 36 includes: a processing shell 361 , a circulating pipe 362 , a filter screen plate 363 , a support plate 364 , a collection box 365 , an extraction pipe 366 and a pump body 367 ;

其中,处理壳361,固定设置在水箱31前侧外壁,形状呈矩形,其内部为中空,处理壳361远离水箱31的一侧为中空,并且其前侧可拆卸固定有相适配的壳盖进行密封;Among them, the processing shell 361 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the water tank 31, the shape is rectangular, and its interior is hollow. to seal;

滤网板363,倾斜设置在处理壳361内腔中部,滤网板363用于防止液体中的废屑进入抽出管366,从附图4可看出,滤网板363的左端向上,右端向下,滤网板363的左端与水箱31左侧内壁固定;The screen plate 363 is obliquely arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the processing shell 361. The screen plate 363 is used to prevent the waste in the liquid from entering the extraction pipe 366. It can be seen from FIG. down, the left end of the screen plate 363 is fixed to the left inner wall of the water tank 31;

支撑板364,一端与滤网板363右端固定,另一端与水箱31右侧内壁固定,支撑板364呈矩形与处理壳361长度方向平行,支撑板364与滤网板363均与处理壳361内腔适配,支撑板364上贯穿有通口以便与收集盒365对应;One end of the support plate 364 is fixed with the right end of the filter plate 363, and the other end is fixed with the inner wall of the right side of the water tank 31. The support plate 364 is rectangular and parallel to the length direction of the processing shell 361. The cavity is adapted, and the support plate 364 has a through opening to correspond to the collection box 365;

收集盒365,可拆卸固定设置在处理壳361底部内壁且其顶部与支撑板364底部贴合,收集盒365顶部为中空与支撑板364上的通口对应,以便滤网板363过滤处的废屑进入,考虑到同时会有液体进入,收集盒365的左侧开设有多组使得废屑无法通过的滤孔;The collection box 365 is detachably fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing shell 361 and the top of the collection box 365 is attached to the bottom of the support plate 364. The top of the collection box 365 is hollow and corresponds to the opening on the support plate 364, so that the waste at the filter plate 363 can be filtered. The left side of the collection box 365 is provided with multiple groups of filter holes that make the waste chips unable to pass through;

处理壳361靠近水箱31的一侧设置有连接水管,连接水管贯穿水箱31并与水箱31连通,从附图2可看出,连接水管与处理壳361连通的一端置于滤网板363上方;The side of the processing shell 361 close to the water tank 31 is provided with a connecting water pipe, and the connecting water pipe runs through the water tank 31 and communicates with the water tank 31. As can be seen from FIG. 2 , the end of the connecting water pipe that communicates with the processing shell 361 is placed above the screen plate 363;

泵体367,采用支架设置在底座1顶部内壁,泵体367的输入端通过抽出管366与处理壳361底部连通,泵体367的输出端连通有循环管362,循环管362的另一端贯穿水箱31后侧并与水箱31内腔连通;The pump body 367 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the base 1 with a bracket. The input end of the pump body 367 is communicated with the bottom of the processing shell 361 through the extraction pipe 366. The rear side of 31 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 31;

需要说明的是,循环管362以及抽出管366均可采用软管,以避免干涉水箱31移动;It should be noted that the circulation pipe 362 and the extraction pipe 366 can be made of hoses to avoid interference with the movement of the water tank 31;

需要注意的是,在循环流动部36开始运行时即水箱31内的液体被抽出时,水箱31内的水位会下降,随着循环管362排出液体,水箱31内的水位恢复至初始状态,此时便可通过钻孔组件2进行工作;It should be noted that when the circulating flow part 36 starts to operate, that is, when the liquid in the water tank 31 is drawn out, the water level in the water tank 31 will drop. It can work through the drilling assembly 2;

更进一步的,本申请中置于降温除屑部3中的结构均优先采用耐腐蚀材料制成,同时本申请中的电器元件优先采用防水型电器元件。Further, the structures placed in the cooling and chip removing portion 3 in the present application are preferably made of corrosion-resistant materials, and the electrical components in the present application are preferably waterproof electrical components.

综上所阐述,一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备的工作原理如下:在使用时,本申请中的电器元件均通过导线与外部电源连接,通过驱动伸缩装置三358使得封板32脱离水箱31,将待加工的连杆杆盖通过夹具215固定在支撑架214上,接着,驱动伸缩装置三358使得封板32接触水箱31,通过进水管33向水箱31内部注入液体,直至水箱31内的水位没过夹具215夹持的连杆杆盖加工区域,打开泵体367,将水箱31内的液体抽入处理壳361经过滤网板363处理后经过抽出管366以及循环管362排出至水箱31内,通过伸缩装置一216以及旋转台213可调整通过夹具215夹持的连杆杆盖位置以及角度,通过伸缩装置二224以及伸缩装置四调整钻孔刀具226位置,以实现在连杆杆盖上进行空间角度孔的加工,加工时,通过打开驱动装置353带动驱动块355旋转,驱动块355通过顶动凸块356间歇接触接触凸块354,配合着弹性连接件3510使得水箱31发生震荡,待连杆杆盖加工结束后,通过排水管34排出水箱31内的液体,取出加工后的连杆杆盖至干燥设备处进行干燥处理或自然晾干均可。To sum up, the working principle of a drilling device that can accurately process spatial angle holes for the processing of connecting rod caps is as follows: When in use, the electrical components in this application are connected to an external power supply through wires, and the telescopic device is driven by driving the telescopic device. The third 358 makes the sealing plate 32 separate from the water tank 31, and the connecting rod cover to be processed is fixed on the support frame 214 through the clamp 215. Then, the third 358 of the telescopic device is driven to make the sealing plate 32 contact the water tank 31, and pass the water inlet pipe 33 to the water tank 31. The liquid is injected inside until the water level in the water tank 31 does not exceed the processing area of the connecting rod cover clamped by the clamp 215, the pump body 367 is opened, and the liquid in the water tank 31 is pumped into the processing shell 361 and processed by the filter screen plate 363. After the extraction pipe 366 and the circulation pipe 362 are discharged into the water tank 31. The position and angle of the connecting rod cover clamped by the clamp 215 can be adjusted through the telescopic device 1 216 and the rotary table 213, and the drilling tool 226 can be adjusted through the telescopic device 2 224 and the expansion device 4. position to realize the processing of the space angle hole on the connecting rod cover. During processing, the driving block 355 is driven to rotate by opening the driving device 353. The connecting piece 3510 causes the water tank 31 to vibrate. After the connecting rod cover is processed, the liquid in the water tank 31 is discharged through the drain pipe 34, and the processed connecting rod cover is taken out to the drying equipment for drying treatment or natural drying. .

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,其特征在于,包括:1. a kind of drilling equipment that can accurately process space angle holes for connecting rod cover processing, is characterized in that, comprises: 底座(1)、设置在所述底座(1)顶部的钻孔组件(2)以及降温除屑部(3);其中,A base (1), a drilling assembly (2) arranged on the top of the base (1), and a cooling and chip removal part (3); wherein, 钻孔组件(2)包括:工件调整定位部(21)以及加工部(22);The drilling assembly (2) comprises: a workpiece adjustment and positioning part (21) and a processing part (22); 所述降温除屑部(3)用于钻孔组件(2)在液体中对连杆杆盖加工,所述降温除屑部(3)包括:The cooling chip removal part (3) is used for machining the connecting rod rod cover in the liquid by the drilling assembly (2), and the cooling chip removal part (3) comprises: 水箱(31),滑动设置在所述底座(1)上,所述水箱(31)一侧以及顶部均为中空,所述工件调整定位部(21)设置在水箱(31)内;以及,A water tank (31) is slidably arranged on the base (1), one side and the top of the water tank (31) are hollow, and the workpiece adjustment and positioning portion (21) is arranged in the water tank (31); and, 封板(32),用于贴合密封所述水箱(31)中空的一侧,所述加工部(22)设置在封板(32)上且置于水箱(31)内部,所述封板(32)以及水箱(31)形成矩形壳用于放置液体。A sealing plate (32), used to fit and seal the hollow side of the water tank (31), the processing part (22) is arranged on the sealing plate (32) and is placed inside the water tank (31), the sealing plate (32) and the water tank (31) form a rectangular shell for holding the liquid. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,其特征在于:所述水箱(31)上设置有与水箱(31)相连通的进水管(33)以及排水管(34),所述底座(1)顶部设置有驱动矩形壳震荡的震荡部(35),所述水箱(31)上设置有用于驱动矩形壳内液体循环流动的循环流动部(36)。2 . The drilling equipment for machining the connecting rod cover according to claim 1 , which can precisely process the spatial angle holes, wherein the water tank ( 31 ) is provided with an inlet and outlet that communicates with the water tank ( 31 ). 3 . A water pipe (33) and a drain pipe (34), the top of the base (1) is provided with an oscillatory portion (35) that drives the vibration of the rectangular shell, and the water tank (31) is provided with a circulation device for driving the circulation of the liquid in the rectangular shell Flow section (36). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,其特征在于:所述震荡部(35)包括:3. A kind of drilling equipment for machining a connecting rod cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: the oscillating part (35) comprises: 支撑座(351),固定在所述底座(1)上;a support seat (351), fixed on the base (1); U形架(352),固定在所述支撑座(351)顶部;A U-shaped frame (352) is fixed on the top of the support seat (351); 驱动装置(353),固定在所述U形架(352)上,所述驱动装置(353)的输出端活动贯穿U形架(352)并通过转轴与支撑座(351)转动连接;a driving device (353), fixed on the U-shaped frame (352), the output end of the driving device (353) movably penetrates the U-shaped frame (352) and is rotatably connected to the support seat (351) through a rotating shaft; 接触凸块(354),呈半圆形,固定在所述水箱(31)上;以及,a contact bump (354), in the shape of a semicircle, fixed on the water tank (31); and, 驱动块(355),固定套设在转轴外壁,所述驱动块(355)呈圆柱形,所述驱动块(355)圆周外壁环形阵列设置有多组与接触凸块(354)配合的顶动凸块(356)。The driving block (355) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the driving block (355) is cylindrical, and a plurality of groups of push-up motions that cooperate with the contact protrusions (354) are arranged in an annular array on the circumferential outer wall of the driving block (355). Bump (356). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,其特征在于:所述震荡部(35)还包括:4. A kind of drilling equipment capable of precisely machining space angle holes for machining a connecting rod cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: the oscillating portion (35) further comprises: 承载架(357),固定在所述底座(1)上且远离U形架(352)的一端;A carrying frame (357), fixed on the base (1) and away from one end of the U-shaped frame (352); 伸缩装置三(358),固定在所述承载架(357)上;The third telescopic device (358) is fixed on the carrying frame (357); 连接架(359),与所述伸缩装置三(358)连接;以及,a connecting frame (359) connected with the telescopic device three (358); and, 弹性连接件(3510),设置有多组,用于连接连接架(359)以及封板(32)。The elastic connecting member (3510) is provided with multiple groups and is used for connecting the connecting frame (359) and the sealing plate (32). 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,其特征在于:所述循环流动部(36)包括:5 . The drilling equipment capable of precisely machining spatial angle holes for machining a connecting rod cover according to claim 2 , wherein the circulating flow part (36) comprises: 6 . 处理壳(361),固定在所述水箱(31)上,所述处理壳(361)一侧可拆卸设置有壳盖,所述处理壳(361)通过连接水管与水箱(31)内腔连通;A treatment shell (361) is fixed on the water tank (31), a shell cover is detachably provided on one side of the treatment shell (361), and the treatment shell (361) communicates with the inner cavity of the water tank (31) through a connecting water pipe ; 滤网板(363),倾斜固定在所述处理壳(361)内腔,所述滤网板(363)的一端与处理壳(361)一侧内壁固定,另一端通过支撑板(364)与处理壳(361)另一侧内壁固定,连接水管与所述处理壳(361)连通的一端置于滤网板(363)上方;以及,The filter screen plate (363) is fixed obliquely in the inner cavity of the treatment shell (361), one end of the filter screen plate (363) is fixed with the inner wall of one side of the treatment shell (361), and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the treatment shell (361) through the support plate (364). The inner wall of the other side of the treatment shell (361) is fixed, and the end of the connecting water pipe that communicates with the treatment shell (361) is placed above the screen plate (363); and, 泵体(367),设置在所述底座(1)上,所述泵体(367)的输入端通过抽出管(366)与处理壳(361)底部连通,所述泵体(367)的输出端通过循环管(362)与水箱(31)连通。The pump body (367) is arranged on the base (1), the input end of the pump body (367) communicates with the bottom of the processing shell (361) through the extraction pipe (366), and the output of the pump body (367) The end communicates with the water tank (31) through the circulation pipe (362). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,其特征在于:所述循环流动部(36)还包括:6 . The drilling equipment capable of precisely machining spatial angle holes for machining a connecting rod cover according to claim 5 , wherein the circulating flow portion (36) further comprises: 6 . 收集盒(365),可拆卸固定设置在所述处理壳(361)底部内壁,所述收集盒(365)与支撑板(364)底部贴合,所述支撑板(364)上贯穿开设有与收集盒(365)连通的通口,所述收集盒(365)的一侧均匀开设有滤孔。A collection box (365) is detachably and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing shell (361), the collection box (365) is attached to the bottom of the support plate (364), and the support plate (364) is provided with a The collection box (365) communicates with the through port, and one side of the collection box (365) is evenly provided with filter holes. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,其特征在于:所述工件调整定位部(21)包括:7. A drilling device for machining a connecting rod rod cover capable of precisely machining space angle holes according to claim 6, wherein the workpiece adjustment and positioning portion (21) comprises: 导向座一(211),设置在所述水箱(31)底部内壁且远离封板(32)的一端;Guide seat one (211), disposed on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank (31) and at one end away from the sealing plate (32); 滑动座一(212),滑动设置在所述导向座一(211)顶部;Sliding seat one (212), slidably arranged on the top of the guide seat one (211); 旋转台(213),转动设置在所述导向座一(211)顶部;A rotary table (213), rotatably arranged on the top of the guide seat one (211); 支撑架(214),固定设置在所述旋转台(213)顶部;a support frame (214), fixedly arranged on the top of the rotary table (213); 夹具(215),设置在所述支撑架(214)上,用于将待加工的连杆杆盖固定呈倾斜状态;以及,a clamp (215), arranged on the support frame (214), for fixing the connecting rod cover to be processed in an inclined state; and, 伸缩装置一(216),设置在所述水箱(31)上,所述伸缩装置一(216)用于驱动滑动座一(212)在导向座一(211)上移动。The first telescopic device (216) is arranged on the water tank (31), and the first telescopic device (216) is used to drive the sliding seat one (212) to move on the guide seat one (211). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种连杆杆盖加工用可精准加工空间角度孔的钻孔设备,其特征在于:所述加工部(22)包括:8 . The drilling equipment capable of precisely machining spatial angle holes for machining a connecting rod cover according to claim 7 , wherein the machining part (22) comprises: 导向座二(221),固定设置在所述封板(32)上且与工件调整定位部(21)对应;The second guide seat (221) is fixedly arranged on the sealing plate (32) and corresponds to the workpiece adjustment and positioning portion (21); 导向座三(222),滑动设置在所述导向座二(221)顶部并与导向座二(221)垂直;The third guide seat (222) is slidably arranged on the top of the second guide seat (221) and is perpendicular to the second guide seat (221); 伸缩装置四,设置在所述封板(32)上,用于驱动导向座三(222)在导向座二(221)上移动;The fourth telescopic device is arranged on the sealing plate (32) and is used to drive the third guide seat (222) to move on the second guide seat (221); 滑动座二(223),滑动设置在所述导向座三(222)上;The second sliding seat (223) is slidably arranged on the third guiding seat (222); 伸缩装置二(224),通过支架设置在所述导向座三(222)上,用于驱动滑动座二(223)在导向座三(222)上移动;The telescopic device two (224) is arranged on the guide seat three (222) through a bracket, and is used to drive the sliding seat two (223) to move on the guide seat three (222); 旋转装置(225),设置在所述滑动座二(223)上并与工件调整定位部(21)对应;以及,a rotating device (225), arranged on the second sliding seat (223) and corresponding to the workpiece adjustment and positioning part (21); and, 钻孔刀具(226),设置在所述旋转装置(225)输出端用于对连杆杆盖进行加工。A drilling tool (226) is provided at the output end of the rotating device (225) for processing the connecting rod cover.
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