CN115067236B - Integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding - Google Patents
Integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN115067236B CN115067236B CN202210633993.0A CN202210633993A CN115067236B CN 115067236 B CN115067236 B CN 115067236B CN 202210633993 A CN202210633993 A CN 202210633993A CN 115067236 B CN115067236 B CN 115067236B
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 137
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/005—Cleaning, washing of eggs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding, which comprises a rectangular groove, a chicken cage assembly, an egg leakage assembly, an egg body and a fang -shaped frame, wherein a spiral cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fang -shaped frame, a strong wind blow-drying mechanism is arranged below the spiral cleaning mechanism, the strong wind blow-drying mechanism is positioned in the rectangular groove, and the spiral cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed inclined cylinder, a feeding part, a discharging part and a cleaning part; the cleaning part can rotate in the fixed inclined cylinder, the cleaning part rotates to drive the egg body to move downwards and simultaneously enables the egg body to rotate, and the cleaning part also washes the egg body which moves downwards. The egg collector has the beneficial effects that eggs can be quickly collected to replace the egg collector through the action of the spiral cleaning mechanism, and meanwhile, the outer surfaces of the eggs can be cleaned; shortening the egg moving path reduces the breakage rate, and cleaning the eggs in the shortest time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of egg processing in laying hen breeding, in particular to an integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding.
Background
The existing laying hen breeding is basically henhouse cage breeding, the mode breeding efficiency is high, the control is easy, the common medium-sized henhouse is bred by adopting an A-shaped cage leg and hencoop mode according to the actual demands of customers, the mode can enable the cross section of the hencoop to be A-shaped arrangement, eggs need to be concentrated through an egg collector when laid by laying hens, the existing egg collector has single function, only eggs can be moved onto a tray, the working mode of the egg collector needs to wind the eggs from the positions of the hencoop to the topmost end and then move onto the tray at the bottommost end, the damage probability is increased while the moving distance of the eggs is increased, the conventional cleaning equipment is far away from the egg collector, the eggs need to be transported to one side of the cleaning equipment by a conveyor belt, residues on the surfaces of the eggs are air-dried and hardened, the cleaning difficulty is increased, and the risk of further damage is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention provides an integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding, which solves the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding comprises a rectangular groove, a chicken coop assembly, an egg leakage assembly, an egg body, fang -shaped frames, a water pump, a suction pump, a mechanical arm and an air compressor, wherein the rectangular groove is formed in the ground surface, a spiral cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fang -shaped frames, a strong wind blowing-drying mechanism is arranged below the spiral cleaning mechanism and is positioned in the rectangular groove, two groups of strong wind blowing-drying mechanisms are arranged, and an egg sorting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of strong wind blowing-drying mechanisms;
the spiral cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed inclined cylinder, a feeding part, a discharging part and a cleaning part, wherein the feeding part enables dispersed egg bodies to smoothly roll into the fixed inclined cylinder, and the discharging part enables concentrated egg bodies to be dispersed and moved onto the strong wind blow-drying mechanism; the cleaning part can rotate in the fixed inclined cylinder, the cleaning part rotates to drive the egg body to move downwards and simultaneously enables the egg body to rotate, and the cleaning part also washes the egg body which moves downwards;
the strong wind blow-drying mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe, a moving assembly and a blowing assembly, wherein the moving assembly can move the egg body to a position close to the center below the fang -shaped frame, and the blowing assembly can blow high-pressure air to the egg body and enable the egg body to rotate;
the egg sorting mechanism comprises a first rotating roller, a second rotating roller and a transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly drives the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller to rotate, and the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller rotate to drive the egg body to move and simultaneously enable the rotating axle center of the egg body to be attached to the long axle of the egg body.
Further, the feeding portion is located between fixed inclined tube and the egg leakage component, the discharging portion is located fixed inclined tube lower extreme, the cleaning portion is located fixed inclined tube inboard, fang shape frame lower extreme and ground fixed connection, the connecting rod is installed to fang shape frame upper end, fixed inclined tube and connecting rod fixed connection, the feeding portion is including opening the arc mouth in fixed inclined tube upper end, installs the bracing piece on the arc mouth, the arc is installed to the arc mouth lower extreme, and the backplate is installed to arc edge, arc one end corresponds with the position of egg leakage component, the inboard height of arc is less than the height in the arc outside, be close to the height that leaks egg component one side on the arc is higher than the height of keeping away from egg leakage component one side.
Further, the discharge part is including opening the discharge gate at fixed inclined tube lower extreme side surface, and the discharge gate is equipped with a plurality ofly, the discharge gate is located the range of fixed inclined tube side semicircle, rubber semicircle ring is installed to the discharge gate lower extreme, and the height in the rubber semicircle ring is higher than the height in the rubber semicircle ring outside, and rubber semicircle ring corresponds with the position of discharge gate, the direction of transmission of moving assembly is perpendicular with the direction of connection at rubber semicircle ring both ends.
Further, the cleaning part comprises a first bearing arranged at two ends of the fixed inclined cylinder, a hollow shaft is arranged at an inner ring of the first bearing, an L-shaped rod is arranged at the upper end of the egg leakage component, a rotary sealing valve is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped rod, the rotary end of the rotary sealing valve is communicated with the hollow shaft, a first water pipe is arranged between the rotary sealing valve and the water pump, a driven wheel is arranged at the upper end of the hollow shaft, a rotary motor is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped rod, a driving wheel is arranged at the rotary end of the rotary motor, and a driving belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel; the brush I is installed to fixed inclined tube inboard, hollow shaft side surface mounting has the spiral to fill up, is equipped with the through-hole that permeates water between spiral pad and the hollow shaft, and spiral board I is installed to spiral pad upper end, and spiral board II is installed to spiral pad lower extreme, and brush II is installed with the opposite face of spiral board I to spiral board II, spiral baffle is installed to spiral board II lower extreme.
Further, the movable assembly comprises a vertical side plate arranged at the lower end of the rectangular groove, a second bearing pair is arranged at the upper end of the vertical side plate, two pairs of second bearings are arranged on the inner rings of the second bearings, the rotating roller is provided with a conveyor belt arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller, a third hairbrush is arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, a first stepping motor is arranged at the upper end of the vertical side plate, a rotating end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the rotating roller, water collecting tanks are arranged at the two ends of the rectangular groove, a suction pump is arranged at the lower end of the water collecting tanks, and a drain pipe is arranged at the output end of the suction pump.
Further, the air compressor is installed in rectangular channel one side, the subassembly of blowing is including installing the high-pressure pipe at the air compressor machine output, outlet duct and high-pressure pipe intercommunication, rubber stirring board is installed to outlet duct one side, and rubber stirring board is located the travel path of egg body.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a support plate which is arranged at the position, close to the center, of the rectangular groove, the support plate is provided with a pair of support plates, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a bearing III, a rotating roller I is arranged on the inner ring of the bearing III, one end of the rotating roller I is provided with a double grooved wheel I, one side of the double grooved wheel I is provided with a connecting belt I, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a driving motor I, the rotating end of the driving motor I is provided with a single grooved wheel I, and a connecting belt II is arranged between the single grooved wheel I and the double grooved wheel I; the bearing four is installed to the backup pad upper end, and the roller two is installed at bearing four inner circles, and the double grooved wheel two is installed to roller two one end, and the connecting band three is installed to double grooved wheel two one side, and driving motor two is installed to the backup pad upper end, and single grooved wheel two is installed to driving motor two rotation end, installs the connecting band four between single grooved wheel two and the double grooved wheel two.
Further, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are arranged at intervals, and the rotation directions of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are opposite; a rectangular plate is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and the first rotating roller penetrates through the rectangular plate; spiral brushes are arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating roller and the two sides of the rotating roller.
Further, a guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the support plate.
Further, the sucker group is arranged at the working end of the manipulator.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through the action of the spiral cleaning mechanism, eggs can be quickly collected to replace the egg collector, and meanwhile, the outer surfaces of the eggs can be cleaned; shortening the egg moving path, reducing the breakage rate, and cleaning the eggs in the shortest time;
through the effect of strong wind weather the mechanism can be quick blow off the moisture on egg surface, can make the orderly arrangement of egg through egg sequencing mechanism, the vanning operation of manipulator of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a chicken coop assembly;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a screw cleaning mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an egg leak assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the outfeed section;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the feed section;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an egg ordering mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a mobile assembly;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a guide plate;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a transmission assembly;
in the figure, 1, a rectangular groove; 2. a chicken coop assembly; 3. an egg leakage component; 4. an egg body; 5.fang shaped frame; 6. a water pump; 7. a suction pump; 8. a manipulator; 9. an air compressor; 10. fixing the inclined cylinder; 11. a feed section; 12. a discharging part; 13. a cleaning part; 14. an air outlet pipe; 15. a moving assembly; 16. an air blowing assembly; 17. a first rotating roller; 18. a second rotating roller; 19. a transmission assembly; 20. a connecting rod; 21. an arc-shaped opening; 22. a support rod; 23. an arc-shaped plate; 24. a guard board; 25. a discharge port; 26. a rubber semicircle ring; 27. a first bearing; 28. a hollow shaft; 29. an L-shaped rod; 30. a rotary seal valve; 31. a water delivery pipe I; 32. driven wheel; 33. a rotating electric machine; 34. a driving wheel; 35. a transmission belt; 36. a first hairbrush; 37. a spiral pad; 38. a water permeable through hole; 39. a first spiral plate; 40. a spiral plate II; 41. a second hairbrush; 42. a vertical side plate; 43. a second bearing; 44. a rotating roller; 45. a conveyor belt; 46. a third hairbrush; 47. a first stepping motor; 48. a water collection tank; 49. a drain pipe; 50. a high pressure pipe; 51. a rubber toggle plate; 52. a support plate; 53. a third bearing; 54. a double grooved wheel I; 55. a first connecting belt; 56. driving a first motor; 57. a single sheave one; 58. a second connecting belt; 59. a bearing IV; 60. a double grooved pulley II; 61. a third connecting belt; 62. a second driving motor; 63. a single sheave II; 64. a connecting belt IV; 65. a rectangular plate; 66. a spiral brush; 67. a guide plate; 68. a suction cup group; 69. a spiral separator.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The embodiment of the application provides an integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding, please refer to fig. 1-10: the egg sorting machine comprises a rectangular groove 1, a chicken coop assembly 2, an egg leaking assembly 3, egg bodies 4, fang -shaped frames 5, a water pump 6, a suction pump 7, a manipulator 8 and an air compressor 9, wherein the rectangular groove 1 is formed in the ground surface, a spiral cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fang -shaped frames 5, a strong wind blow-drying mechanism is arranged below the spiral cleaning mechanism and is positioned in the rectangular groove 1, two groups of strong wind blow-drying mechanisms are arranged, and an egg sorting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of strong wind blow-drying mechanisms;
the spiral cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed inclined cylinder 10, a feeding part 11, a discharging part 12 and a cleaning part 13, wherein the feeding part 11 enables dispersed egg bodies 4 to smoothly roll into the fixed inclined cylinder 10, and the discharging part 12 enables concentrated egg bodies 4 to be dispersed and moved onto the strong wind blow-drying mechanism; the cleaning part 13 can rotate in the fixed inclined cylinder 10, the cleaning part 13 rotates to drive the egg body 4 to move downwards and simultaneously make the egg body 4 rotate, and the cleaning part 13 also washes the egg body 4 which moves downwards;
the strong wind blow-drying mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe 14, a moving assembly 15 and a blowing assembly 16, wherein the moving assembly 15 can move the egg body 4 to a position close to the center below the fang -shaped frame 5, and the blowing assembly 16 can blow high-pressure air to the egg body 4 and enable the egg body 4 to rotate;
the egg sorting mechanism comprises a first rotating roller 17, a second rotating roller 18 and a transmission assembly 19, wherein the transmission assembly 19 drives the first rotating roller 17 and the second rotating roller 18 to rotate, and the first rotating roller 17 and the second rotating roller 18 rotate to drive the egg body 4 to move and simultaneously enable the rotating axle center of the egg body 4 to be attached to the long axle of the egg body 4.
The feeding part 11 is located between the fixed inclined tube 10 and the egg leakage component 3, the discharging part 12 is located at the lower end of the fixed inclined tube 10, the cleaning part 13 is located at the inner side of the fixed inclined tube 10, the lower end of the fang -shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected with the ground, the connecting rod 20 is installed at the upper end of the fang -shaped frame 5, the fixed inclined tube 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 20, the feeding part 11 comprises an arc-shaped opening 21 formed in the upper end of the fixed inclined tube 10, a supporting rod 22 is installed on the arc-shaped opening 21, an arc-shaped plate 23 is installed at the lower end of the arc-shaped opening 21, a guard plate 24 is installed at the edge of the arc-shaped plate 23, one end of the arc-shaped plate 23 corresponds to the position of the egg leakage component 3, the height of the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 23 is lower than the height of the outer side of the arc-shaped plate 23, and the height of the side of the arc-shaped plate 23, which is close to the egg leakage component 3, is higher than the height of the side, which is far away from the egg leakage component 3.
The discharge part 12 comprises a plurality of discharge holes 25 which are formed in the side surface of the lower end of the fixed inclined cylinder 10, the discharge holes 25 are arranged, the discharge holes 25 are located in the range of the semicircle of the side surface of the fixed inclined cylinder 10, rubber semicircle rings 26 are arranged at the lower end of the discharge holes 25, the height of the inner side of each rubber semicircle ring 26 is higher than that of the outer side of each rubber semicircle ring 26, the positions of the rubber semicircle rings 26 and the discharge holes 25 correspond to each other, and the transmission direction of the moving assembly 15 is perpendicular to the connecting line direction of the two ends of each rubber semicircle ring 26.
The cleaning part 13 comprises a first bearing 27 which is arranged at two ends of the fixed inclined cylinder 10, a hollow shaft 28 is arranged at the inner ring of the first bearing 27, an L-shaped rod 29 is arranged at the upper end of the egg leakage component 3, a rotary sealing valve 30 is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped rod 29, the rotary end of the rotary sealing valve 30 is communicated with the hollow shaft 28, a first water delivery pipe 31 is arranged between the rotary sealing valve 30 and the water pump 6, a driven wheel 32 is arranged at the upper end of the hollow shaft 28, a rotary motor 33 is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped rod 29, a driving wheel 34 is arranged at the rotary end of the rotary motor 33, and a driving belt 35 is arranged between the driving wheel 34 and the driven wheel 32; the inner side of the fixed inclined cylinder 10 is provided with a first hairbrush 36, the side surface of the hollow shaft 28 is provided with a spiral pad 37, a water permeable through hole 38 is arranged between the spiral pad 37 and the hollow shaft 28, the upper end of the spiral pad 37 is provided with a first spiral plate 39, the lower end of the spiral pad 37 is provided with a second spiral plate 40, the opposite surface of the second spiral plate 40 and the first spiral plate 39 is provided with a second hairbrush 41, and the lower end of the second spiral plate 40 is provided with a spiral partition 69.
The moving assembly 15 comprises a vertical side plate 42 arranged at the lower end of the rectangular groove 1, a second bearing 43 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical side plate 42, two pairs of bearings are arranged on the second bearing 43, a rotating roller 44 is arranged on the inner ring of the second bearing 43, a conveyor belt 45 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller 44, a third hairbrush 46 is arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 45, a first stepping motor 47 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical side plate 42, the rotating end of the first stepping motor 47 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 44, a water collecting tank 48 is arranged at the two ends of the rectangular groove 1, a suction pump 7 is arranged at the lower end of the water collecting tank 48, and a drain pipe 49 is arranged at the output end of the suction pump 7.
The air compressor 9 is installed on one side of the rectangular groove 1, the air blowing assembly 16 comprises a high-pressure pipe 50 installed at the output end of the air compressor 9, the air outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the high-pressure pipe 50, a rubber poking plate 51 is installed on one side of the air outlet pipe 14, and the rubber poking plate 51 is located on the moving path of the egg body 4.
The transmission assembly 19 comprises a support plate 52 arranged at the position, close to the center, of the rectangular groove 1, the support plate 52 is provided with a pair of support plates, the upper end of the support plate 52 is provided with a bearing III 53, a first rotating roller 17 is arranged on the inner ring of the bearing III 53, one end of the first rotating roller 17 is provided with a double grooved wheel I54, one side of the double grooved wheel I54 is provided with a connecting belt I55, the upper end of the support plate 52 is provided with a first driving motor 56, the rotating end of the first driving motor 56 is provided with a single grooved wheel I57, and a connecting belt II 58 is arranged between the single grooved wheel I57 and the double grooved wheel I54; the bearing IV 59 is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate 52, the second rotating roller 18 is installed on the inner ring of the bearing IV 59, the second double-grooved pulley 60 is installed at one end of the second rotating roller 18, the third connecting belt 61 is installed on one side of the second double-grooved pulley 60, the second driving motor 62 is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate 52, the second single-grooved pulley 63 is installed at the rotating end of the second driving motor 62, and the fourth connecting belt 64 is installed between the second single-grooved pulley 63 and the second double-grooved pulley 60.
The first rotating roller 17 and the second rotating roller 18 are arranged at intervals, and the rotation directions of the first rotating roller 17 and the second rotating roller 18 are opposite; a rectangular plate 65 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 52, and the first rotating roller 17 passes through the rectangular plate 65; spiral brushes 66 are mounted on the side surfaces of the first roller 17 and the second roller 18.
A guide plate 67 is installed at the upper end of the support plate 52.
The working end of the manipulator 8 is provided with a sucker group 68
In this embodiment, the electrical appliance of the device is controlled by the external controller, the chicken cage assembly 2 and the egg leakage assembly 3 belong to the prior art, the chicken cage assembly 2 is used for laminating and breeding the egg bodies 4, the egg bodies 4 are conveyed to the egg leakage assembly 3 through the egg belts, the egg leakage assembly 3 is composed of chain wheels, chains and cross bars, when broken eggs move to the egg leakage assembly 3, the broken eggs fall through gaps between the cross bars to play a role of filtering, when laying hens lay eggs, the egg leakage assembly 3 is controlled to rotate (the egg leakage assembly 3 is provided with an independent driving device), the egg leakage assembly 3 drives the egg belts to convey the egg bodies 4 to the egg leakage assembly 3, the egg belts convey the intact egg bodies 4 to the position of the feeding part 11 through screening of the egg leakage assembly 3, in order to enable the egg bodies 4 to smoothly enter into the fixed inclined drum 10, the width of the arc-shaped opening 21 is wider, when the egg bodies 4 move to the arc-shaped opening 23, the inner side of the arc-shaped opening 23 is lower than the height of the arc-shaped opening 23, the height of the inner side of the arc-shaped opening 23 is lower than the height of the egg bodies 23 on the side of the arc-shaped opening 23 is higher than the height of the egg bodies 3, and the slope of the arc-shaped opening 21 can be controlled to roll towards the position of the egg bodies 4 to be more than the arc-shaped opening 4, and the slope is controlled to have the trend of the height of the slope of the egg bodies to be more than the arc-shaped opening and roll;
the rotating motor 33 is controlled to rotate, the rotating motor 33 rotates to drive the driving wheel 34 to rotate, the driving wheel 34 rotates to drive the driven wheel 32 to rotate through the transmission belt 35, the driven wheel 32 drives the hollow shaft 28, the spiral pad 37, the spiral plate I39 and the spiral plate II 40 to rotate, a gap is formed between the spiral plate I39 and the spiral plate II 40, the spiral partition 69 can prevent the egg body 4 from entering the fixed inclined drum 10, along with the continuous rotation of the hollow shaft 28, the gap between the spiral plate I39 and the spiral plate II 40 passes through the arc-shaped opening 21, the egg body 4 can roll down into the gap between the spiral plate I39 and the spiral plate II 40 while passing through the arc-shaped opening 21, then the surface of the egg body 4 can be brushed through the action of the brush II 41 and the brush I36, the egg body 4 can rotate due to the fact that the brush II 41 and the brush I36 are in a relative motion state, the egg body 4 can be fed by friction force between the two parts, the egg body 4 can be fed into the fixed inclined drum 10 is positioned on one side of the fixed inclined drum 10, the egg body 4 after the egg body 4 enters the fixed inclined drum 10 is positioned on one side of the lower position of the fixed inclined drum 10 due to the action of gravity, and the egg body 4 is prevented from flowing out of the egg body 4 when the egg body is moved to the lower layer 11;
meanwhile, the water pump 6 is controlled to work, the water pump 6 can pump an external water source into the first water delivery pipe 31, the rotary sealing valve 30 and the hollow shaft 28, and then the water is flushed to the position of the outer surface of the egg body 4 through the water-permeable through hole 38, so that the cleaning effect is improved; the dirty water after washing flows downwards to the position of the water collecting tank 48, and then the collected waste water can be discharged outwards through the drain pipe 49 by the operation of the suction pump 7;
along with the continuous rotation of the cleaning part 13, the egg body 4 moves to the position of the discharging part 12, the egg body 4 falls onto the conveying belt 45 through the discharging hole 25 by utilizing the action of gravity, the egg body 4 can be buffered through the action of the third hairbrush 46 and the rubber semicircular ring 26, the up-down collision of eggs can be effectively prevented through the action that the transmission direction of the moving assembly 15 is perpendicular to the connecting line direction of the two ends of the rubber semicircular ring 26, the first stepping motor 47 is controlled to rotate so as to drive the rotating roller 44 to rotate, the rotating roller 44 drives the conveying belt 45 to convey the egg body 4 to the position of the egg sorting mechanism, in the process, the eggs pass through the air outlet pipe 14, (the air outlet pipe 14 is provided with a plurality of groups), the air compressor 9 is controlled to discharge high-pressure air through the high-pressure pipe 50 and the air outlet pipe 14, the air flow at the channel speed blows the egg body 4, the plurality of groups of air outlet pipes 14 can be used for quickly blowing and drying the moisture on the surface of the egg body 4, when the egg body 4 is contacted with the rubber stirring plate 51, the friction force between the egg body 4 and the rubber stirring plate 51 is larger than the friction force between the egg body 4 and the third hairbrush 46, the egg body 4 rotates, the reverse side is realized, and the reverse side is realized;
through the guiding effect of the guide plate 67, the egg body 4 can move to one end of the first rotating roller 17 and one end of the second rotating roller 18, the first driving motor 56 and the second driving motor 62 are controlled to rotate oppositely, the first driving motor 56 indirectly drives the first rotating roller 17 to rotate positively, the second driving motor 62 indirectly drives the second rotating roller 18 to rotate reversely, the egg body 4 can be actively moved to the position of the rectangular plate 65 through the effect of the spiral brush 66, when the egg body 4 contacts the rectangular plate 65, the movement can be stopped, and the continuous rotation of the first rotating roller 17 and the second rotating roller 18 can enable the egg body 4 to be automatically complemented (the screw pitch of the spiral brush 66 can just hold one egg body 4); finally, the manipulator 8 is controlled to move to drive the sucking disc group 68 to move the discharged egg bodies 4 into the carton for boxing;
the egg body 4 enters the fixed inclined cylinder 10 and only a part of the egg body 4 is accidentally moved between the first spiral plate 39 and the second spiral plate 40, so that the first spiral plate 39 and the second spiral plate 40 are made of elastic materials, and the first spiral plate 39 ejects the egg body 4 out of the fixed inclined cylinder 10 to avoid crushing the egg body 4.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. The integrated finishing device for the laying hen breeding comprises a rectangular groove (1), a chicken cage assembly (2), an egg leaking assembly (3), an egg body (4), a fang -shaped frame (5), a water pump (6), a suction pump (7), a manipulator (8) and an air compressor (9), wherein the rectangular groove (1) is formed in the ground surface, and the integrated finishing device is characterized in that a spiral cleaning mechanism is mounted on the fang -shaped frame (5), a strong wind blowing mechanism is arranged below the spiral cleaning mechanism and is positioned in the rectangular groove (1), two groups of strong wind blowing mechanisms are arranged, and an egg sorting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of strong wind blowing mechanisms;
the spiral cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed inclined cylinder (10), a feeding part (11), a discharging part (12) and a cleaning part (13), wherein the feeding part (11) enables dispersed egg bodies (4) to smoothly roll into the fixed inclined cylinder (10), and the discharging part (12) enables concentrated egg bodies (4) to be dispersed and moved onto a strong wind blow-drying mechanism; the cleaning part (13) can rotate in the fixed inclined cylinder (10), the cleaning part (13) rotates to drive the egg body (4) to move downwards and simultaneously enables the egg body (4) to rotate, and the cleaning part (13) also washes the egg body (4) which moves downwards;
the strong wind blow-drying mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe (14), a moving assembly (15) and a blowing assembly (16), wherein the moving assembly (15) can move the egg body (4) to a position close to the center below the fang -shaped frame (5), and the blowing assembly (16) can blow high-pressure air to the egg body (4) and enable the egg body (4) to rotate;
the egg sorting mechanism comprises a first rotating roller (17), a second rotating roller (18) and a transmission assembly (19), wherein the transmission assembly (19) drives the first rotating roller (17) and the second rotating roller (18) to rotate, and the first rotating roller (17) and the second rotating roller (18) rotate to drive the egg body (4) to move and simultaneously enable the rotating axle center of the egg body (4) to be attached to the long axle of the egg body (4).
2. The integrated finishing device for laying hen cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the feeding part (11) is located between the fixed inclined tube (10) and the egg leakage component (3), the discharging part (12) is located at the lower end of the fixed inclined tube (10), the cleaning part (13) is located at the inner side of the fixed inclined tube (10), the lower end of the fang -shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected with the ground, the connecting rod (20) is installed at the upper end of the fang -shaped frame (5), the fixed inclined tube (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (20), the feeding part (11) comprises an arc-shaped opening (21) formed in the upper end of the fixed inclined tube (10), a supporting rod (22) is installed on the arc-shaped opening (21), an arc-shaped plate (23) is installed at the lower end of the arc-shaped opening, a guard plate (24) is installed at the edge of the arc-shaped plate (23), one end corresponds to the position of the egg leakage component (3), the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (23) is lower than the height of the egg leakage component (23), and the height of the arc-shaped opening (23) is far away from the arc-shaped opening (3).
3. The integrated finishing device for laying hen cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the discharging part (12) comprises a plurality of discharging holes (25) formed in the side surface of the lower end of the fixed inclined cylinder (10), the discharging holes (25) are arranged in the range of the side semicircle of the fixed inclined cylinder (10), the rubber semicircle ring (26) is arranged at the lower end of the discharging holes (25), the height of the inner side of the rubber semicircle ring (26) is higher than the height of the outer side of the rubber semicircle ring (26), the rubber semicircle ring (26) corresponds to the position of the discharging holes (25), and the transmission direction of the moving assembly (15) is perpendicular to the connecting line direction of the two ends of the rubber semicircle ring (26).
4. The integrated finishing device for laying hen cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning part (13) comprises a first bearing (27) arranged at two ends of the fixed inclined cylinder (10), a hollow shaft (28) is arranged in an inner ring of the first bearing (27), an L-shaped rod (29) is arranged at the upper end of the egg leakage component (3), a rotary sealing valve (30) is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped rod (29), the rotary end of the rotary sealing valve (30) is communicated with the hollow shaft (28), a first water conveying pipe (31) is arranged between the rotary sealing valve (30) and the water pump (6), a driven wheel (32) is arranged at the upper end of the hollow shaft (28), a rotary motor (33) is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped rod (29), a driving wheel (34) is arranged at the rotary end of the rotary motor (33), and a transmission belt (35) is arranged between the driving wheel (34) and the driven wheel (32); the novel multifunctional water-permeable brush is characterized in that a first hairbrush (36) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed inclined cylinder (10), a spiral pad (37) is arranged on the side surface of the hollow shaft (28), a water-permeable through hole (38) is formed between the spiral pad (37) and the hollow shaft (28), a first spiral plate (39) is arranged at the upper end of the spiral pad (37), a second spiral plate (40) is arranged at the lower end of the spiral pad (37), a second hairbrush (41) is arranged on the opposite surface of the second spiral plate (40) and the first spiral plate (39), and a spiral partition plate (69) is arranged at the lower end of the second spiral plate (40).
5. The integrated finishing device for laying hen cultivation according to claim 4, wherein the moving assembly (15) comprises a vertical side plate (42) arranged at the lower end of the rectangular groove (1), a second bearing (43) is arranged at the upper end of the vertical side plate (42), two pairs of bearings are arranged on the second bearing (43), a rotating roller (44) is arranged on the inner ring of the second bearing (43), a conveying belt (45) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller (44), a third hairbrush (46) is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt (45), a first stepping motor (47) is arranged at the upper end of the vertical side plate (42), the rotating end of the first stepping motor (47) is fixedly connected with the rotating roller (44), a water collecting groove (48) is arranged at two ends of the rectangular groove (1), a suction pump (7) is arranged at the lower end of the water collecting groove (48), and a drain pipe (49) is arranged at the output end of the suction pump (7).
6. The integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding according to claim 5, wherein the air compressor (9) is installed on one side of the rectangular groove (1), the air blowing assembly (16) comprises a high-pressure pipe (50) installed at the output end of the air compressor (9), the air outlet pipe (14) is communicated with the high-pressure pipe (50), the rubber poking plate (51) is installed on one side of the air outlet pipe (14), and the rubber poking plate (51) is located on the moving path of the egg body (4).
7. The integrated finishing device for laying hen cultivation according to claim 6, wherein the transmission assembly (19) comprises a supporting plate (52) installed at a position, close to the center, of the rectangular groove (1), the supporting plate (52) is provided with a pair, a bearing III (53) is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate (52), a first rotating roller (17) is installed on the inner ring of the bearing III (53), a first double grooved wheel (54) is installed at one end of the first rotating roller (17), a first connecting belt (55) is installed at one side of the first double grooved wheel (54), a first driving motor (56) is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate (52), a first single grooved wheel (57) is installed at the rotating end of the first driving motor (56), and a second connecting belt (58) is installed between the first single grooved wheel (57) and the first double grooved wheel (54); the bearing four (59) is installed to backup pad (52) upper end, and the roller two (18) are installed in bearing four (59) inner circle, and two sheave two (60) are installed to roller two (18) one end, and connecting band three (61) are installed to two sheave two (60) one side, and driving motor two (62) are installed to backup pad (52) upper end, and single sheave two (63) are installed to driving motor two (62) rotating end, install connecting band four (64) between single sheave two (63) and the two sheave two (60).
8. The integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding according to claim 7, wherein the first rotating roller (17) and the second rotating roller (18) are arranged at intervals, and the rotation directions of the first rotating roller (17) and the second rotating roller (18) are opposite; a rectangular plate (65) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (52), and the first rotating roller (17) penetrates through the rectangular plate (65); spiral brushes (66) are arranged on the side surfaces of the first rotating roller (17) and the second rotating roller (18).
9. An integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding according to claim 8, characterized in that the upper end of the supporting plate (52) is provided with a guide plate (67).
10. An integrated finishing device for laying hen cultivation according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the working end of the manipulator (8) is provided with a suction cup group (68).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210633993.0A CN115067236B (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210633993.0A CN115067236B (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115067236A CN115067236A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
| CN115067236B true CN115067236B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210633993.0A Active CN115067236B (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Integrated finishing device for laying hen breeding |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK170219B1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-07-03 | Sanovo Eng As | Egg cleaning device |
| US5673649A (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-10-07 | The Gsi Group, Inc. | Egg escalator |
| CN106305497A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 海安县婷婷农副产品有限公司 | Improved egg washing machine |
| CN109479758A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-19 | 广州广兴共和机械有限公司 | A kind of egg cleaning all-in-one machine |
| CN212660847U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-03-09 | 承德衡骏农牧发展有限公司 | Egg washing device |
| CN215286603U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-24 | 陕西好邦禽业服务有限公司 | Egg conveying device |
| CN216582646U (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-05-24 | 广平德青源农业科技有限公司 | Can avoid broken automatic egg collecting device of egg |
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