CN115064976A - Power cabinet shifting device and method for indoor power construction - Google Patents
Power cabinet shifting device and method for indoor power construction Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B3/00—Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/52—Mobile units, e.g. for work sites
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
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Abstract
本发明提供一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置及方法,涉及室内电力柜的运输技术领域,包括承载平台,所述承载平台的一侧活动安装有倾斜台,所述承载平台的两侧活动安装有自动固定装置,所述自动固定装置的外壁上固定安装有保护外壳,所述保护外壳的外壁上固定安装有定位块。本发明利用承载平台来承载电力柜,相比于普通的平板推车,此装置多了额外的自动固定装置,再将电力柜放置到承载平台上之后可以将其内收到装置的更深处,并同时进行二次加固与限位,以提升电力柜在此装置内部稳定性的效果,可以有效地降低电力柜出现晃动或错位的情况,防止电力柜倾倒砸伤运送人员。
The invention provides a power cabinet shifting device and method for indoor power construction, and relates to the technical field of transportation of indoor power cabinets. An automatic fixing device is movably installed, a protective casing is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the automatic fixing device, and a positioning block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective casing. The present invention uses the carrying platform to carry the power cabinet. Compared with the ordinary flatbed cart, this device has an additional automatic fixing device. After the power cabinet is placed on the carrying platform, it can be received deeper into the device. At the same time, secondary reinforcement and positioning are carried out to improve the stability of the power cabinet inside the device, which can effectively reduce the shaking or dislocation of the power cabinet, and prevent the power cabinet from falling and hurting the transport personnel.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及室内电力柜的运输技术领域,尤其涉及一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置及方法。The invention relates to the technical field of transportation of indoor power cabinets, in particular to a power cabinet shifting device and method for indoor power construction.
背景技术Background technique
电力柜又称控制柜,是按电气接线要求将开关设备、测量仪表、保护电器和辅助设备等元器件组装在封闭或半封闭金属柜中,其布置应满足电力系统正常运行的要求。The power cabinet, also known as the control cabinet, is a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet that assembles components such as switchgear, measuring instruments, protective appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet according to the electrical wiring requirements. The layout should meet the requirements of the normal operation of the power system.
但是现有技术中,现有的电力柜在室内进行安装时,需要将其搬运到目标区域内,而由于室内狭小的空间不利于使用各种大型的运输设备,因此目前在室内搬运电力柜的方式主要由两种,一种是施工人员人工进行搬运,另一种是将电力柜放到平板推车上进行运输,其中人工搬运的方式较为传统,虽然可以适用于大部分的电力柜,但是由于是人工搬运的,因此就需要多个搬运人员协作配合,容易耗费搬运人员较多的体力,整体的速度还较为缓慢,一旦在搬运过程中某个人员出现体力不支的情况就容易直接导致电力柜失去平衡,容易与地面直接发生剐蹭和摩擦,进而导致电力柜与地面一同受损,并且人工搬运的方式无法处理一些质量过重的电力柜,而将电力柜放置到平板推车上进行搬运,虽然可以加快搬运的速度,但是平板推车没有对电力柜进行固定的结构,因此在搬运过程中依然需要搬运人员对电力柜进行二次固定,而目前运用在平板推车上的固定结构一般为绳索或金属框架,整体的固定效果较为有限,因此只能够搬运一些体积较小的电力柜。However, in the prior art, when the existing power cabinet is installed indoors, it needs to be transported to the target area, and because the small indoor space is not conducive to the use of various large-scale transportation equipment, it is currently difficult to transport the power cabinet indoors. There are two main ways, one is manual handling by construction personnel, and the other is placing the power cabinet on a flatbed cart for transportation. The manual handling method is more traditional, although it can be applied to most power cabinets, but Since it is carried manually, it requires the cooperation of multiple transporters, which is easy to consume a lot of physical strength of the transporters, and the overall speed is relatively slow. The cabinet is out of balance, and it is easy to rub and rub directly with the ground, which will cause the power cabinet and the ground to be damaged together, and the manual handling method cannot handle some power cabinets that are too heavy, and the power cabinet is placed on a flat cart for transportation. , Although the speed of handling can be accelerated, the flatbed cart does not have a structure to fix the power cabinet, so the carrier still needs to fix the power cabinet twice during the handling process, and the fixed structure currently used on the flatbed cart is generally For ropes or metal frames, the overall fixing effect is relatively limited, so only some smaller power cabinets can be transported.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,利用承载平台来承载电力柜,相较于人工搬运的方式可以避免电力柜与地面相接触,起到保护地面和电力柜的目的,并且更加省时省力,相比于普通的平板推车,此装置多了额外的自动固定装置,再将电力柜放置到承载平台上之后可以将其内收到装置的更深处,并同时进行二次加固与限位,以提升电力柜在此装置内部稳定性的效果,可以有效地降低电力柜出现晃动或错位的情况,防止电力柜倾倒砸伤运送人员。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, using a carrying platform to carry the power cabinet, compared with the manual handling method, the power cabinet can be prevented from contacting the ground, and the purpose of protecting the ground and the power cabinet is achieved, and It is more time-saving and labor-saving. Compared with ordinary flatbed carts, this device has an additional automatic fixing device. After placing the power cabinet on the carrying platform, it can be received deeper into the device, and the second time can be carried out at the same time. Reinforcement and limit to improve the stability of the power cabinet inside the device, which can effectively reduce the shaking or dislocation of the power cabinet, and prevent the power cabinet from tipping and hurting the transport personnel.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置,包括承载平台,所述承载平台的一侧活动安装有倾斜台,所述承载平台的两侧活动安装有自动固定装置,所述自动固定装置的外壁上固定安装有保护外壳,所述保护外壳的外壁上固定安装有定位块,所述定位块的内部活动安装有装置定位杆,所述定位块的一侧活动安装有螺纹插杆,所述装置定位杆的一侧开设有与螺纹插杆形状相适配的连接孔,所述倾斜台的底部固定安装有外接壳体,所述外接壳体的底部活动安装有辅助滚轮,所述保护外壳的底部活动安装有主滚轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a power cabinet displacement device for indoor power construction, including a bearing platform, one side of the bearing platform is movably installed with an inclined table, and both sides of the bearing platform are movable An automatic fixing device is installed, a protective casing is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the automatic fixing device, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective casing, and a device positioning rod is movably installed inside the positioning block. A threaded insertion rod is movably installed on one side of the device positioning rod, a connecting hole matching the shape of the threaded insertion rod is opened on one side of the device positioning rod, and an external casing is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inclined table, and the external casing The bottom of the protective shell is movably installed with auxiliary rollers, and the bottom of the protective shell is movably installed with main rollers.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述承载平台包括平台主体,所述平台主体的边缘处固定安装有防滑凸条,所述平台主体的底部活动连接有液压升降台,所述平台主体的两侧均安装有伸缩式支撑杆,所述平台主体的下表面固定安装有转接头。As a preferred embodiment, the carrying platform includes a platform body, the edge of the platform body is fixedly installed with anti-skid protruding strips, the bottom of the platform body is movably connected with a hydraulic lifting platform, and the two sides of the platform body are A telescopic support rod is installed on each of them, and an adapter is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the platform main body.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:主滚轮与辅助滚轮用于与地面进行接触,保留了推车类装置搬运速度较快的优点,并解决了人工搬运电力柜容易与地面相接触的问题,从而起到保护地面和电力柜的目的,而防滑凸条可以起到初步的限位效果,而液压升降台可以将电力柜内收至此装置的内部,从而提升对电力柜的固定效果。The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme are: the main roller and the auxiliary roller are used for contacting with the ground, which retains the advantage of the fast transporting speed of the cart-like device, and solves the problem that the power cabinet is easily contacted with the ground when manually transporting the power cabinet. For the purpose of protecting the ground and the power cabinet, the anti-skid ridges can play a preliminary limiting effect, and the hydraulic lift table can retract the power cabinet into the interior of the device, thereby improving the fixing effect of the power cabinet.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述转接头的一侧活动安装有倾斜传动推杆,所述倾斜传动推杆的另一端活动连接有滑动平台,所述倾斜传动推杆的倾斜角度为六十度,所述滑动平台的另一端固定安装有连接定位轴。As a preferred embodiment, a tilt drive push rod is movably installed on one side of the adapter, and a sliding platform is movably connected to the other end of the tilt drive push rod, and the tilt angle of the tilt drive push rod is 60 The other end of the sliding platform is fixedly installed with a connecting and positioning shaft.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:滑动平台用于配合倾斜传动推杆进行运作,可以将液压升降台对倾斜传动推杆竖直方向上的推力改变为另一方向上的力。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that the sliding platform is used to cooperate with the tilt drive push rod to operate, and the vertical thrust of the hydraulic lift table on the tilt drive push rod can be changed to a force in another direction.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述自动固定装置包括承载面板,所述承载面板的顶部固定安装有覆盖面板,所述承载面板和覆盖面板均固定安装在保护外壳的内部。As a preferred embodiment, the automatic fixing device includes a bearing panel, a cover panel is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing panel, and both the bearing panel and the cover panel are fixedly installed inside the protective casing.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:承载面板与覆盖面板用于保护自动锁定装置内部的主要结构,并且可以作为容纳一部分电力柜的容器进行使用。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the carrying panel and the covering panel are used to protect the main structure inside the automatic locking device, and can be used as a container for accommodating a part of the power cabinet.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述自动固定装置包括二级传动转杆,所述二级传动转杆的一端转动连接在连接定位轴的外壁上,所述二级传动转杆的另一端活动连接有限位块,所述二级传动转杆的倾斜角度为三十度,所述限位块的一端固定连接有活动平台,所述承载面板的底部固定安装有限位台,所述限位台与滑动平台的交接处开设有滑槽。As a preferred embodiment, the automatic fixing device includes a secondary transmission rotating rod, one end of the secondary transmission rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall connecting the positioning shaft, and the other end of the secondary transmission rotating rod is movable A limit block is connected, the inclination angle of the secondary transmission rotating rod is 30 degrees, one end of the limit block is fixedly connected with a movable platform, and a limit platform is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing panel, and the limit platform A chute is provided at the junction with the sliding platform.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:二级传动转杆用于将自动锁定装置的最终端与承载平台下倾斜传动推杆连接到一起,限位台与滑槽的使用会对滑动平台的移动路线进行限制,防止其出现错位的情况。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the secondary transmission lever is used to connect the final end of the automatic locking device with the inclined transmission push rod under the bearing platform, and the use of the limit table and the chute will affect the moving route of the sliding platform. Limit it to prevent it from being misplaced.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述活动平台的顶部固定安装有延伸连接块,所述延伸连接块的一侧活动安装有三级倾斜推板,所述三级倾斜推板的另一端活动安装有电力柜对接块,所述三级倾斜推板的倾斜角度为六十度,所述电力柜对接块的顶部连接在覆盖面板的下表面,所述电力柜对接块的一侧固定安装有吸盘。As a preferred embodiment, an extension connection block is fixedly installed on the top of the movable platform, a three-stage inclined push plate is movably installed on one side of the extension connection block, and the other end of the three-stage inclined push plate is movably installed There is a power cabinet docking block, the inclination angle of the three-stage inclined push plate is 60 degrees, the top of the power cabinet docking block is connected to the lower surface of the cover panel, and a suction cup is fixedly installed on one side of the power cabinet docking block .
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:三级倾斜推板能够推动电力柜对接块对接到电力柜的外壁上,从而在电力柜的两侧完成对电力柜的夹持固定,并且在固定的时候电力柜处于向下移动的状态,因此就会使最终的固定部位转移到电力柜的中段或中下端,可以有效提升固定的效果。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that the three-stage inclined push plate can push the docking block of the power cabinet to be connected to the outer wall of the power cabinet, so as to complete the clamping and fixing of the power cabinet on both sides of the power cabinet, and when the power cabinet is fixed, the power The cabinet is in a downward moving state, so the final fixed part will be transferred to the middle or lower end of the power cabinet, which can effectively improve the fixing effect.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述活动平台与活动平台之间固定连接有同步连接支架,所述承载面板的内壁上固定安装有限位框架,所述同步连接支架的一侧滑动连接在限位框架的一侧,所述覆盖面板与电力柜对接块的交接处固定安装有导轨。As a preferred embodiment, a synchronous connection bracket is fixedly connected between the movable platform and the movable platform, a limit frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bearing panel, and one side of the synchronous connection bracket is slidably connected to the limit On one side of the frame, a guide rail is fixedly installed at the junction of the cover panel and the docking block of the power cabinet.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:同步连接支架用于将两个活动平台连接到一起,起到加强整体结构强度的作用,以确保整体的结构强度可以适应质量较重的电力柜,同时限位框架与导轨分别对活动平台和电力柜对接块的移动路线进行了限制,能够有效避免出现错位或移动方向错误的情况。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the synchronous connection bracket is used to connect the two movable platforms together, which plays a role in strengthening the overall structural strength, so as to ensure that the overall structural strength can be adapted to the power cabinet with heavier quality, and at the same time limit the position The frame and the guide rails respectively restrict the moving route of the movable platform and the power cabinet docking block, which can effectively avoid the situation of dislocation or wrong moving direction.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述承载面板的底部固定安装有加固面板,所述加固面板的一侧固定连接有T形安装架,所述T形安装架的两端均活动安装有中心转杆,所述中心转杆的另一端固定连接在主滚轮的内部。As a preferred embodiment, a reinforcement panel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing panel, a T-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement panel, and both ends of the T-shaped installation frame are movably installed with a center pivot. The other end of the central rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the main roller.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:利用T形安装架来安装主滚轮,能够提升主滚轮与装置之间的结构强度,以便于承受更重的压力。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that: using the T-shaped mounting frame to install the main roller can improve the structural strength between the main roller and the device, so as to bear heavier pressure.
一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的使用方法,该使用方法包括以下步骤:A method of using a power cabinet shifting device for indoor power construction, the using method comprising the following steps:
S1、首先将所述装置定位杆从所述定位块中压出,使其底部与地面接触,随后转动所述螺纹插杆连接到所述装置定位杆内的孔当中,完成对所述装置定位杆的限位与固定,从而起到增大整个装置与地面之间摩擦系数的目的,进而达到固定装置位置的效果;S1. First, press the device positioning rod out of the positioning block so that its bottom is in contact with the ground, and then rotate the threaded insertion rod to connect to the hole in the device positioning rod to complete the positioning of the device Limiting and fixing of the rod, so as to increase the friction coefficient between the whole device and the ground, and then achieve the effect of fixing the position of the device;
S2、随后将电力柜从所述倾斜台处推到所述承载平台上,利用所述平台主体边缘的所述防滑凸条对其进行初步的限位,随后启动所述液压升降台向下收缩,在所述液压升降台带动所述平台主体向下移动的过程中会通过所述转接头带动所述倾斜传动推杆进行转动;S2. Then push the power cabinet from the inclined platform to the bearing platform, use the anti-skid protruding strips on the edge of the platform body to initially limit it, and then start the hydraulic lifting platform to shrink downwards , in the process that the hydraulic lifting platform drives the platform main body to move downward, the tilting transmission push rod is driven to rotate through the adapter;
S3、所述倾斜传动推杆在围绕所述转接头转动的同时,另一端会同步推动所述滑动平台顺着所述限位台上所述滑槽的方向进行移动,而在所述滑动平台移动过程中就会通过所述二级传动转杆推动所述活动平台向上移动;S3. When the tilt transmission push rod rotates around the adapter, the other end will synchronously push the sliding platform to move along the direction of the chute on the limit platform, and the sliding platform During the moving process, the movable platform will be pushed up by the secondary transmission lever;
S4、在所述活动平台向上移动时又会推动所述三级倾斜推板围绕所述延伸连接块进行转动,而由于所述三级倾斜推板另一端的所述电力柜对接块连接在了所述导轨上,因此在所述三级倾斜推板转动过程中就会推动所述电力柜对接块顺着所述导轨的方向移动并利用所述吸盘接触到电力柜的外壁上,完成对电力柜的自动固定;S4. When the movable platform moves upward, the third-stage inclined push plate will be pushed to rotate around the extension connection block, and because the power cabinet docking block at the other end of the third-stage inclined push plate is connected to the On the guide rail, during the rotation of the three-stage inclined push plate, the power cabinet docking block will be pushed to move along the direction of the guide rail, and the suction cup will be used to contact the outer wall of the power cabinet to complete the power connection. Automatic fixing of cabinets;
S5、在固定好电力柜之后,反向转动所述螺纹插杆使其从所述装置定位杆中抽离出来,再将所述装置定位杆竖直向上拔出一定距离后重新将所述螺纹插杆连接到所述装置定位杆当中,此时整个装置只通过底部的所述主滚轮和所述辅助滚轮与地面相接触,最后将所述倾斜台从所述保护外壳上拆卸下来,施工人员推动整个装置进行移动即可达到移动电力柜的目的。S5. After fixing the power cabinet, reversely rotate the threaded insertion rod to pull it out from the device positioning rod, and then pull the device positioning rod vertically upward for a certain distance, and then re-thread the threaded rod The insertion rod is connected to the positioning rod of the device. At this time, the entire device is only in contact with the ground through the main roller and the auxiliary roller at the bottom. Finally, the tilt table is removed from the protective shell. The purpose of moving the power cabinet can be achieved by pushing the entire device to move.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are,
本发明中,利用承载平台来承载电力柜,相较于人工搬运的方式可以避免电力柜与地面相接触,起到保护地面和电力柜的目的,并且更加省时省力,相比于普通的平板推车,此装置多了额外的自动固定装置,再将电力柜放置到承载平台上之后可以将其内收到装置的更深处,并同时进行二次加固与限位,以提升电力柜在此装置内部稳定性的效果,可以有效地降低电力柜出现晃动或错位的情况,防止电力柜倾倒砸伤运送人员。自动锁定装置由液压升降台进行驱动,通过三根不同倾斜角度的传动连接杆进行传动,最终达到对电力柜中段固定的效果,扩大了与电力柜之间的接触范围,从而再次提升了固定的效果,并且整体的固定范围可进行调节的效果可以适用于不同尺寸、体积的电力柜进行使用,在扩大适用范围的同时还提升了固定的效果。In the present invention, the use of the carrying platform to carry the power cabinet can avoid the contact between the power cabinet and the ground compared with the manual handling method, and achieve the purpose of protecting the ground and the power cabinet, and saves time and effort. Compared with ordinary flat plates The cart, this device has an additional automatic fixing device, and after placing the power cabinet on the bearing platform, it can be received deeper into the device, and at the same time, the secondary reinforcement and limit are carried out to improve the power cabinet here. The effect of the internal stability of the device can effectively reduce the shaking or dislocation of the power cabinet, and prevent the power cabinet from being overturned and hurting the transport personnel. The automatic locking device is driven by the hydraulic lifting platform, and is driven by three transmission connecting rods with different inclination angles, which finally achieves the effect of fixing the middle section of the power cabinet, expanding the contact range with the power cabinet, thereby improving the fixing effect again. , and the effect that the overall fixed range can be adjusted can be applied to power cabinets of different sizes and volumes, which not only expands the scope of application, but also improves the fixed effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a power cabinet displacement device for indoor power construction provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的底部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a power cabinet displacement device for indoor power construction provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的承载平台与自动固定装置位置结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the positional structure of a bearing platform and an automatic fixing device of a power cabinet displacement device for indoor power construction provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的平台主体结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a platform of a power cabinet shifting device for indoor power construction provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明提供一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的自动固定装置部分结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic fixing device of a power cabinet shifting device for indoor power construction provided by the present invention;
图6为本发明提供一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的自动固定装置另一部分结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of another part of the automatic fixing device of a power cabinet shifting device for indoor power construction provided by the present invention;
图7为本发明提供一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的主滚轮与自动固定装置连接结构示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main roller and the automatic fixing device of a power cabinet shifting device for indoor power construction provided by the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、承载平台;2、倾斜台;3、自动固定装置;4、保护外壳;5、定位块;6、装置定位杆;7、螺纹插杆;8、外接壳体;9、辅助滚轮;10、主滚轮;1. Loading platform; 2. Tilt table; 3. Automatic fixing device; 4. Protective casing; 5. Positioning block; 6. Device positioning rod; 7. Threaded rod; 8. External shell; 9. Auxiliary roller; 10 , the main roller;
101、平台主体;102、防滑凸条;103、液压升降台;104、伸缩式支撑杆;105、转接头;106、倾斜传动推杆;107、滑动平台;108、连接定位轴;101. Main body of the platform; 102. Anti-slip protruding strips; 103. Hydraulic lifting platform; 104. Telescopic support rod; 105. Adapter;
301、承载面板;302、覆盖面板;303、二级传动转杆;304、限位块;305、活动平台;306、限位台;307、滑槽;308、延伸连接块;309、三级倾斜推板;310、电力柜对接块;311、吸盘;312、同步连接支架;313、限位框架;314、导轨;315、加固面板;316、T形安装架;317、中心转杆。301, bearing panel; 302, cover panel; 303, secondary transmission lever; 304, limit block; 305, movable platform; 306, limit table; 307, chute; 308, extension connection block; 309,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-7所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置,包括承载平台1,承载平台1的一侧活动安装有倾斜台2,承载平台1的两侧活动安装有自动固定装置3,自动固定装置3的外壁上固定安装有保护外壳4,保护外壳4的外壁上固定安装有定位块5,定位块5的内部活动安装有装置定位杆6,定位块5的一侧活动安装有螺纹插杆7,装置定位杆6的一侧开设有与螺纹插杆7形状相适配的连接孔,倾斜台2的底部固定安装有外接壳体8,外接壳体8的底部活动安装有辅助滚轮9,保护外壳4的底部活动安装有主滚轮10。As shown in Figures 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a power cabinet displacement device for indoor power construction, comprising a
在本实施例中,定位块5位于保护外壳4的三侧,在运送电力柜之间首先需要对此装置进行固定,固定时需要将装置定位杆6从定位块5中压出,使其底部与地面接触,随后转动螺纹插杆7连接到装置定位杆6内的孔当中,完成对装置定位杆6的限位与固定,此时装置定位杆6扩大了此装置与地面之间的接触面积,从而了增大装置与地面之间摩擦系数的目的,进而达到固定装置位置的效果,相较于人工搬运的方式可以避免电力柜与地面相接触,起到保护地面和电力柜的目的,并且更加省时省力,而在将电力柜运送到此装置上时,可以将电力柜从倾斜台2处推送到承载平台1上,完成电力柜的安放,而在运输电力柜时将装置定位杆6从将定位块5中竖直向上拔出一定距离后重新将螺纹插杆7连接到定位杆6当中,此时整个装置只通过底部的主滚轮10和辅助滚轮9与地面相接触,施工人员推动整个装置进行移动即可达到移动电力柜的目的,此装置相比于普通的平板推车,此装置多了额外的自动固定装置3,可以提升电力柜在此装置内部稳定性的效果,可以有效地降低电力柜出现晃动或错位的情况,防止电力柜倾倒砸伤运送人员。In this embodiment, the positioning blocks 5 are located on three sides of the
一种室内电力施工用电力柜移位装置的使用方法,该使用方法包括以下步骤:A method of using a power cabinet shifting device for indoor power construction, the using method comprising the following steps:
S1、首先将装置定位杆6从定位块5中压出,使其底部与地面接触,随后转动螺纹插杆7连接到装置定位杆6内的孔当中,完成对装置定位杆6的限位与固定,从而起到增大整个装置与地面之间摩擦系数的目的,进而达到固定装置位置的效果;S1. First, press the
S2、随后将电力柜从倾斜台2处推到承载平台1上,利用平台主体101边缘的防滑凸条102对其进行初步的限位,随后启动液压升降台103向下收缩,在液压升降台103带动平台主体101向下移动的过程中会通过转接头105带动倾斜传动推杆106进行转动;S2. Then push the power cabinet from the tilting table 2 to the
S3、倾斜传动推杆106在围绕转接头105转动的同时,另一端会同步推动滑动平台107顺着限位台306上滑槽307的方向进行移动,而在滑动平台107移动过程中就会通过二级传动转杆303推动活动平台305向上移动;S3. When the tilt
S4、在活动平台305向上移动时又会推动三级倾斜推板309围绕延伸连接块308进行转动,而由于三级倾斜推板309另一端的电力柜对接块310连接在了导轨314上,因此在三级倾斜推板309转动过程中就会推动电力柜对接块310顺着导轨314的方向移动并利用吸盘311接触到电力柜的外壁上,完成对电力柜的自动固定;S4. When the
S5、在固定好电力柜之后,反向转动螺纹插杆7使其从装置定位杆6中抽离出来,再将装置定位杆6竖直向上拔出一定距离后重新将螺纹插杆7连接到装置定位杆6当中,此时整个装置只通过底部的主滚轮10和辅助滚轮9与地面相接触,最后将倾斜台2从保护外壳4上拆卸下来,此时施工人员推动整个装置进行移动即可达到移动电力柜的目的。S5. After fixing the power cabinet, reversely rotate the threaded
实施例2Example 2
如图4所示,承载平台1包括平台主体101,平台主体101的边缘处固定安装有防滑凸条102,平台主体101的底部活动连接有液压升降台103,平台主体101的两侧均安装有伸缩式支撑杆104,平台主体101的下表面固定安装有转接头105,转接头105的一侧活动安装有倾斜传动推杆106,倾斜传动推杆106的另一端活动连接有滑动平台107,倾斜传动推杆106的倾斜角度为六十度,滑动平台107的另一端固定安装有连接定位轴108。As shown in FIG. 4 , the carrying
在本实施例中,平台主体101用于接收电力柜,当电力柜运送到平台主体101上时,防滑凸条102会对其进行初步的限位,确保电力柜始终会处在平台主体101上,此时再启动液压升降台103向下收缩,将电力柜内收至装置内部的目的,扩大了对电力柜的固定范围,而在液压升降台103带动平台主体101向下移动的过程中,会通过转接头105带动倾斜传动推杆106进行转动,该倾斜传动推杆106的两端分别围绕转接头105和滑动平台107进行转动,完成角度的改变,此时由于平台主体101处于向下移动的状态,而倾斜传动推杆106的长度无法改变,因此该倾斜传动推杆106就会推动滑动平台107还是移动,位于滑动平台107的连接定位轴108则用于与自动固定装置3进行连接。In this embodiment, the platform
实施例3Example 3
如图5-7所示,自动固定装置3包括承载面板301,承载面板301的顶部固定安装有覆盖面板302,承载面板301和覆盖面板302均固定安装在保护外壳4的内部,自动固定装置3包括二级传动转杆303,二级传动转杆303的一端转动连接在连接定位轴108的外壁上,二级传动转杆303的另一端活动连接有限位块304,二级传动转杆303的倾斜角度为三十度,限位块304的一端固定连接有活动平台305,承载面板301的底部固定安装有限位台306,限位台306与滑动平台107的交接处开设有滑槽307,活动平台305的顶部固定安装有延伸连接块308,延伸连接块308的一侧活动安装有三级倾斜推板309,三级倾斜推板309的另一端活动安装有电力柜对接块310,三级倾斜推板309的倾斜角度为六十度,电力柜对接块310的顶部连接在覆盖面板302的下表面,电力柜对接块310的一侧固定安装有吸盘311,活动平台305与活动平台305之间固定连接有同步连接支架312,承载面板301的内壁上固定安装有限位框架313,同步连接支架312的一侧滑动连接在限位框架313的一侧,覆盖面板302与电力柜对接块310的交接处固定安装有导轨314,承载面板301的底部固定安装有加固面板315,加固面板315的一侧固定连接有T形安装架316,T形安装架316的两端均活动安装有中心转杆317,中心转杆317的另一端固定连接在主滚轮10的内部。As shown in FIGS. 5-7 , the
在本实施例中,承载面板301与覆盖面板302用于保护自动锁定装置3内部的主要结构,并且可以作为容纳一部分电力柜的容器进行使用,而加固面板315与T形安装架316安装在承载面板301的底部,用于对主滚轮10进的限位,主滚轮10可以围绕中心转杆317进行转动,以改变移动的方向与路线,而此安装主滚轮10的结构内置在了装置的内部,可以降低整个装置在移动过程中的重心,以便于在运输电力柜时保持平衡,滑动平台107在移动的过程中会通过连接定位轴108来推动二级传动转杆303进行转动,限位台306上的滑槽307会对滑动平台107的移动路线进行限制,防止其出现错位的情况,该二级传动转杆303的一端会围绕连接定位轴108进行欢动,另一端则会围绕固定限位块304进行转动,并将活动平台305向上推动,活动平台305通过同步连接支架312连接到了一起,起到加强整体结构强度的作用,以确保整体的结构强度可以适应质量较重的电力柜,该同步连接支架312与限位框架313连接在一起,因此整体就会顺着限位框架313的方向向上移动,在活动平台305向上移动时会推动三级倾斜推板309的一端围绕延伸连接块308进行转动,并且该三级倾斜推板309另一端的电力柜对接块310与覆盖面板302下方的导轨314连接在了一起,因此三级倾斜推板309就会推动电力柜对接块310顺着导轨314的方向进行移动,直至接触到电力柜的外壁,由此就完成了对电力柜的夹持与固定,吸盘311的存在可以提升电力柜对接块310与电力柜之间的连接紧密度,并且由于在固定的时候电力柜处于向下移动的状态,因此就会使最终的固定部位转移到电力柜的中段或中下端,可以有效提升固定的效果,而且整体的固定范围是适配于电力柜自身的形状与体积的,因此可适用于不同尺寸、体积的电力柜进行使用,在扩大适用范围的同时还提升了固定的效果。In this embodiment, the
工作原理:working principle:
如图1-7所示,首先将装置定位杆6从定位块5中压出,使其底部与地面接触,随后转动螺纹插杆7连接到装置定位杆6内的孔当中,完成对装置定位杆6的限位与固定,随后将电力柜从倾斜台2处推到承载平台1上,利用平台主体101边缘的防滑凸条102对其进行初步的限位,随后启动液压升降台103向下收缩,在液压升降台103带动平台主体101向下移动的过程中会通过转接头105带动倾斜传动推杆106进行转动,倾斜传动推杆106在围绕转接头105转动的同时,另一端会同步推动滑动平台107顺着限位台306上滑槽307的方向进行移动,而在滑动平台107移动过程中就会通过二级传动转杆303推动活动平台305向上移动,在活动平台305向上移动时又会推动三级倾斜推板309围绕延伸连接块308进行转动,而由于三级倾斜推板309另一端的电力柜对接块310连接在了导轨314上,因此在三级倾斜推板309转动过程中就会推动电力柜对接块310顺着导轨314的方向移动并利用吸盘311接触到电力柜的外壁上,完成对电力柜的自动固定,在固定好电力柜之后,反向转动螺纹插杆7使其从装置定位杆6中抽离出来,再将装置定位杆6竖直向上拔出一定距离后重新将螺纹插杆7连接到装置定位杆6当中,此时整个装置只通过底部的主滚轮10和辅助滚轮9与地面相接触,此时施工人员推动整个装置进行移动即可达到移动电力柜的目的。As shown in Figure 1-7, firstly press the
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications to equivalent changes. The embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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