CN115051628A - Distributed multipurpose photovoltaic power generation equipment - Google Patents

Distributed multipurpose photovoltaic power generation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115051628A
CN115051628A CN202210561291.6A CN202210561291A CN115051628A CN 115051628 A CN115051628 A CN 115051628A CN 202210561291 A CN202210561291 A CN 202210561291A CN 115051628 A CN115051628 A CN 115051628A
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China
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power generation
telescopic rod
photovoltaic power
photovoltaic
distributed multi
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CN202210561291.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张飞云
夏政伟
汤三
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Xuchang University
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Xuchang University
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Priority to CN202210561291.6A priority Critical patent/CN115051628A/en
Publication of CN115051628A publication Critical patent/CN115051628A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20—Optical components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，所述分布式多用途光伏发电设备包括：窗台框架；光伏板，通过安装板可调节的安装在所述窗台框架内，且，所述安装板在所述窗台框架的竖直方向上设置有多组；清扫装置，其内部装有磁通线圈，且，两端通过轴承固定在导向座上，所述导向座内部设有螺纹组件并与螺杆的螺纹相啮合，所述螺杆的一端与外部驱动电机的输出端相连接，另一端通过轴承固定在智能光伏组件的底部；输送装置，固定安装在所述智能光伏组件的上端，并位于所述窗台框架的底部，所述输送装置出口处上端安装有清洁毛刷。

Figure 202210561291

The invention discloses a distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation equipment. The distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation equipment comprises: a window sill frame; A plurality of groups are arranged in the vertical direction of the window sill frame; a cleaning device is equipped with a magnetic flux coil inside, and both ends are fixed on a guide seat through bearings, and the guide seat is internally provided with a threaded assembly and is connected with the screw The threads of the screw are engaged, one end of the screw is connected with the output end of the external drive motor, and the other end is fixed at the bottom of the intelligent photovoltaic module through a bearing; the conveying device is fixedly installed on the upper end of the intelligent photovoltaic module, and is located in the At the bottom of the window sill frame, a cleaning brush is installed at the upper end of the outlet of the conveying device.

Figure 202210561291

Description

Distributed multipurpose photovoltaic power generation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a distributed multipurpose photovoltaic power generation device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and mainly comprises a photovoltaic power generation board, a controller and an inverter. For the photovoltaic power generation panel, the photovoltaic power generation panel is usually erected on a roof through a support frame and is placed in an inclined manner, the photovoltaic power generation panel usually occupies a very large ground area of the roof, and extreme weather such as extreme weather strong wind and hail which can damage the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be avoided;
for the high buildings erected in the city nowadays, the solar windows with wide area and sunny appearance are undoubtedly the places with sufficient solar resources, and most of the solar windows nowadays have the problems of low light energy utilization rate, large relative occupied area, high working temperature and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation apparatus, comprising:
a windowsill frame;
the photovoltaic panels are adjustably installed in the windowsill frame through installation plates, and a plurality of groups of photovoltaic panels are arranged on the installation plates in the vertical direction of the windowsill frame;
the cleaning device is internally provided with a magnetic flux coil, two ends of the cleaning device are fixed on the guide seat through bearings, a threaded component is arranged in the guide seat and meshed with threads of the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the external driving motor, and the other end of the screw rod is fixed at the bottom of the intelligent photovoltaic component through the bearings;
and the conveying device is fixedly installed at the upper end of the intelligent photovoltaic assembly and is positioned at the bottom of the windowsill frame, and the upper end of the outlet of the conveying device is provided with a cleaning brush.
Further, as preferred, conveyor is including carrying the platform, carry the vertical symmetry of platform to install conveyor's the left and right sides, and, wherein the intermediate position is provided with the gear belt, the gear belt meshes with the gear mutually, and its both ends evenly distributed has a plurality of mount pad, the level is accepted concave lens about the mount pad, the vertical range of concave lens has a plurality of groups, just, concave lens from the bottom up intermediate position is for the outer fringe thickening gradually, and its left and right sides symmetry installs two sets of rotatable ball that holds, and is located same one side install the worm between the ball that holds, and is adjacent concave lens's head and the tail passes through miniature spring coupling.
Further, as a preference, the intelligent photovoltaic module includes: the window sill comprises a windowsill frame, a positioning support and a third telescopic rod, wherein the positioning support is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the windowsill frame, the upper end and the lower end of the positioning support are respectively provided with two sets of rails and two sets of photovoltaic plates which are hinged through a connecting piece between each two adjacent photovoltaic plates, the connecting piece is connected with the sliding blocks fixedly at the left end and the right end, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the lower rails and the third telescopic rod of the positioning support respectively.
Further, as preferred, the intelligent photovoltaic module further includes: the tripod, the one end of tripod horizontal stand is fixed on the wall of windowsill frame lower extreme, and the other end is fixed the tail end of locating support, just, the both ends of horizontal stand articulate electric telescopic handle respectively, electric telescopic handle's the other end articulates the lower extreme of the intermediate position of locating support, just, the tripod symmetric distribution is in both ends about the locating support.
Further, preferably, the positioning bracket has an elastic structure capable of extending and bending.
Further, as preferred, two sets of the symmetric distribution is provided with a plurality of gear strips on the horizontal stand of tripod, the gear strip meshes with the gear on the regulating wheel on it, and is two sets of the regulating wheel passes through connecting rod swivelling joint, it has first telescopic link and second telescopic link to articulate on the connecting rod, the other end of first telescopic link and second telescopic link is respectively through the outside axle sleeve position and the scalable position of the articulated third telescopic link of slider, just, first telescopic link and second telescopic link are with third telescopic link articulated position fixedly connected with connecting piece.
Further, as preferred, the third telescopic link is the arc structure, and its vertical or horizontal one end all can slide along its vertical or horizontal direction.
Further, preferably, an electromagnet is arranged at the top end of the gear rack, and a switch is installed on the right side of the gear rack. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the intelligent photovoltaic module is arranged on the basis of the existing intelligent photovoltaic window, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic plate can be intelligently adjusted according to different irradiation intensities of the sun on the window at different times so as to achieve the maximum effective illumination area of the photovoltaic plate, the slidable concave lens is arranged on the intelligent photovoltaic module, the effective illumination area of the photovoltaic plate is further increased by the concave lens, and the phenomenon that the sunlight irradiates the photovoltaic plate for a long time to generate huge temperature is avoided, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic plate is improved, and the service life of the photovoltaic plate is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conveying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent photovoltaic module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the change of the noon position of the sun at a certain location;
FIG. 6 shows the output current and voltage of the photovoltaic panel under the illumination intensity of 1000W/m 2 Schematic diagram of curves at different temperatures.
In the figure: 1. windowsill frame 11, photovoltaic panel 12, mounting panel 2, conveyor 21, conveyor 22, mounting seat 23, gear 24, concave lens 25, bearing 26, gear belt 27, miniature spring 3, intelligent photovoltaic module 31, photovoltaic panel 32, positioning bracket 33, connecting piece 34, tripod 341, electric telescopic rod 342, gear rack 3421, switch 35, connecting rod 4, cleaning device 41, guide holder 5, screw 6, regulating wheel 61, first telescopic rod 62, second telescopic rod 63, third telescopic rod
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation apparatus includes:
a windowsill frame 1;
the photovoltaic panels 11 are adjustably mounted in the windowsill frame 1 through mounting plates 12, and the mounting plates 12 are provided with a plurality of groups in the vertical direction of the windowsill frame 1;
the cleaning device 4 is internally provided with a magnetic flux coil, two ends of the cleaning device are fixed on the guide seat 41 through bearings, a threaded component is arranged inside the guide seat 41 and is meshed with threads of the screw rod 5, one end of the screw rod 5 is connected with the output end of an external driving motor, and the other end of the screw rod 5 is fixed at the bottom of the intelligent photovoltaic component 3 through a bearing;
conveyor 2, fixed mounting is in intelligence photovoltaic module 3's upper end, and be located windowsill frame 1's bottom, conveyor 2 exit upper end is equipped with clean brush, carries out clean dust when making concave lens 24 business turn over, avoids piling up of dust to make and shines the radiant intensity on photovoltaic plate 31 surface weakens.
Mounting panel 12 every day 8 am autogiration is opened, and 6 pm autogiration is closed, just, outside driving motor is opened in the mounting panel 12 before opening or after closing in 2 minutes to make cleaning device 4 gets the electricity rotatory, is taken by outside driving motor's positive reverse drive threaded connection's guide holder cleaning device 4 is right in vertical direction 11 surfaces of photovoltaic board clean, just, self-locking button is installed to guide holder 41, and self-locking and fixed position after cleaning the end.
In this embodiment, conveyor 2 is including carrying platform 21, carry the vertical symmetry of platform 21 to install conveyor 2's the left and right sides, and, its intermediate position is provided with gear belt 26, gear belt 26 meshes with gear 23 mutually, and its both ends evenly distributed has a plurality of mount pad 22, concave lens 24 has been accepted to the level about mount pad 22, concave lens 24 vertical arrangement has a plurality of groups, just, concave lens 24 from the bottom up intermediate position thickens gradually for the outer fringe, and, its left and right sides symmetry installs two sets of rotatable ball 25 that bears, and is located same one side install worm (not shown in the figure) between the ball 25, and is adjacent concave lens 24's head and the tail passes through miniature spring 27 and connects.
When the conveying device 2 works, the conveying device is driven by a synchronous motor in the conveying table 21, the rotating directions are opposite, the concave lens 24 is upwards stored or downwards conveyed and discharged, when the concave lens 24 downwards discharges, the mounting seats 22 on the left side and the right side respectively rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, and when the concave lens 24 reaches the gear 23, the concave lens 24 moves forwards through the meshing action of the worm and enters the upper track of the positioning support 32.
As a preferred embodiment, the intelligent photovoltaic module 3 comprises: locating support 32, the symmetry sets up the lower extreme of windowsill frame 1, just, the lower extreme is provided with two sets of tracks respectively on locating support 32, and is two sets of install a plurality of photovoltaic plate 31 between the locating support 32, just, articulates through connecting piece 33 between two adjacent photovoltaic plate 31, both ends fixed connection slider about connecting piece 33, the slider is slidable respectively installs locating support 32's lower track and third telescopic link 63, photovoltaic plate 31 accessible the flexible effect of third telescopic link 63 is folded the action, changes the inclination, makes photovoltaic plate 31 can all obtain the effective illumination area of maximize at the time of difference.
In this embodiment, the intelligent photovoltaic module 3 further includes: one end of the horizontal support of the tripod 34 is fixed on the wall at the lower end of the windowsill frame 1, the other end of the horizontal support is fixed at the tail end of the positioning support 32, two ends of the horizontal support are respectively hinged with the electric telescopic rod 341, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 341 is hinged at the lower end of the middle position of the positioning support 32, the tripod 34 is symmetrically distributed at the left end and the right end of the positioning support 32, and the tripod 34 reinforces the stability of the positioning support 32 and improves the pressure bearing capacity through the triangular support effect.
In this embodiment, the positioning bracket 32 has an elastic structure capable of extending and bending, and the bending amplitude of the positioning bracket 32 can be adjusted to adapt to the change of the sunlight radiation intensity caused by the movement of the sun.
Taking fig. five as an example, when the elevation angle α of the sun is 50 °, the sun moves to the point F, and the electric telescopic rod 341 is extended or shortened to make the included angle between the electric telescopic rod 341 and the horizontal reach 50 °, so that the light irradiates the surface of the photovoltaic panel 31 in the vertical direction, thereby increasing the radiation intensity under the effective illumination area.
In this embodiment, two sets of symmetrical distribution is provided with a plurality of gear strips 342 on the horizontal stand of tripod 34, gear strip 342 meshes with the gear on the regulating wheel 6 on it, and two sets of regulating wheel 6 passes through connecting rod 35 swivelling joint, it has first telescopic link 61 and second telescopic link 62 to articulate on the connecting rod 35, the other end of first telescopic link 61 and second telescopic link 62 is respectively through the outside axle sleeve position and the scalable position of the articulated third telescopic link 63 of slider, just, first telescopic link 61 and second telescopic link 62 are at the left and right sides slider of the position fixedly connected with connecting piece 33 of articulated with third telescopic link 63.
When the solar altitude angle α is 73 °, the sun reaches the position of the point E, and as the solar altitude angle is larger, the unit heating area is small, and the light and heat are concentrated, that is, the obtained solar radiation intensity is stronger, the generated temperature is larger, and when the photovoltaic panel 31 is subjected to high temperature, the output current and the output voltage of the photovoltaic cell are reduced, which not only reduces the solar energy conversion efficiency, but also reduces the service life of the photovoltaic panel 31, therefore, the concave lens 24 is installed at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel 31, the radiation intensity irradiated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 31 is reduced by diffusing the sunlight, so as to reduce the temperature, and the third telescopic rod is rotated by the external driving motor to move down, so that the side surface of the adjacent photovoltaic panel 31 is in a "V" shape, and the position of the slider installed on the third telescopic rod 63 is adjusted by extending or shortening the first telescopic rod 61 and the second telescopic rod 62, the lower end of each concave lens 24 is exactly and completely covered with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 31, and the thinner the middle relative edge position of the concave lens 24 is, the stronger the divergence capability thereof is, that is, when the solar altitude angle α is 73 °, the smaller the vertical illumination area of the photovoltaic panel 31 at the end point position of the positioning bracket is, but since the concave lens thereon has the stronger divergence capability, the solar ray can effectively irradiate the surface of the photovoltaic panel 31, the effective illumination area of the photovoltaic panel 31 corresponding to the concave lens 24 is increased, so that the effective illuminated area of the photovoltaic panel 31 is increased under the unit illumination area, the temperature is reduced, and the output power is increased.
In a preferred embodiment, the third telescopic rod 63 is an arc-shaped structure, one vertical end of the third telescopic rod can slide along the vertical or horizontal direction of the third telescopic rod, and when the third telescopic rod 63 moves down to the lowest height, two adjacent photovoltaic panels 31 are completely folded.
As a preferred embodiment, an electromagnet is disposed at the top end of the rack 342, and a switch 3421 is disposed at the right side of the rack, when the rack 342 is powered on, the electromagnet at the top end is powered on to generate an attractive force or a repulsive force, because when the rack 342 is meshed with the adjusting wheel 6, the contact position touches the switch 3421, so that the contact rack is powered off, and at this time, the power connection directions of the racks at the left and right ends of the adjusting wheel are adjusted, so that the adjusting wheel can be stably driven to roll left and right or stop at a fixed point.
In specific implementation, the photovoltaic power generation device can be automatically adjusted according to specific weather conditions, when severe weather, strong wind, hail and the like occur, the third telescopic rod 63 is timely adjusted to the lowest position, the adjusting wheel is enabled to roll rightwards to fold the photovoltaic plate 31 to the lower end of the shell of the conveying device 2, and the conveying device 2 is started to enable the concave lens 24 to be stored in the conveying device 2; when the weather is clear, the solar illumination intensity is about 400W/m at 8 am in the morning 2 Rotating the mounting plate 12 to open the window, and adjusting the electric telescopic rod 341 to make the inclination angle of the electric telescopic rod 341 keep consistent with the solar altitude angle α; when the noon is 12 o 'clock to 2 o' clock, the solar illumination intensity can be up to 1000W/m 2 When the photovoltaic panel 31 is heated to a temperature below 30 DEG, the conveying device 2 is automatically started and the third telescopic rod 63 and the adjusting wheel are adjusted to proper positions, so that the photovoltaic panel 31 is heated to 1000W/m 2 To achieve optimal output power; when the sun is at 18 pm, the intensity of the sun is lower than 200W/m 2 When it is, thenThe third telescopic rod 63 is moved downwards, and the adjusting wheel is moved leftwards, so that the photovoltaic plate 31 is of a double-layer structure and is consistent with the inclination radian of the positioning bracket 32, and the adjusting step in the tomorrow is simplified.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，其特征在于：所述分布式多用途光伏发电设备包括：1. A distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation equipment is characterized in that: the distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation equipment comprises: 窗台框架(1)；window sill frame (1); 光伏板(11)，通过安装板(13)可调节的安装在所述窗台框架(1)内，且，所述安装板(13)在所述窗台框架(1)的竖直方向上设置有多组；The photovoltaic panel (11) is adjustable and installed in the window sill frame (1) through a mounting plate (13), and the mounting plate (13) is provided with a vertical direction of the window sill frame (1) with s; 清扫装置(4)，其内部装有磁通线圈，且，两端通过轴承固定在导向座(41)上，所述导向座(41)内部设有螺纹组件并与螺杆(5)的螺纹相啮合，所述螺杆(5)的一端与外部驱动电机的输出端相连接，另一端通过轴承固定在智能光伏组件(3)的底部；The cleaning device (4) is provided with a magnetic flux coil inside, and both ends are fixed on a guide seat (41) through bearings, and the guide seat (41) is internally provided with a threaded component that is in line with the thread of the screw (5). meshing, one end of the screw (5) is connected with the output end of the external drive motor, and the other end is fixed at the bottom of the smart photovoltaic module (3) through a bearing; 输送装置(2)，固定安装在所述智能光伏组件(3)的上端，并位于所述窗台框架(1)的底部，所述输送装置(2)出口处上端安装有清洁毛刷。A conveying device (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the intelligent photovoltaic assembly (3) and is located at the bottom of the window sill frame (1), and a cleaning brush is installed at the upper end of the outlet of the conveying device (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，其特征在于：所述输送装置(2)包括输送台(21)，所述输送台(21)竖直对称安装在所述输送装置(2)的左右两侧，且，其中间位置设置有齿轮带(26)，所述齿轮带(26)与齿轮(23)相啮合，其两端均匀分布有若干个安装座(22)，所述安装座(22)左右水平承接有凹透镜(24)，所述凹透镜(24)竖直排列有若干组，且，所述凹透镜(24)从下到上中间位置相对于外缘逐渐变厚，其左右侧面对称安装有两组可转动的承接球(25)，且位于同一侧的所述承接球(25)之间安装有蜗杆，相邻所述凹透镜(24)的首尾通过微型弹簧(27)连接。2. A distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device (2) comprises a conveying table (21), and the conveying table (21) is vertically symmetrically installed on the The left and right sides of the conveying device (2), and a gear belt (26) is arranged in the middle position, the gear belt (26) is meshed with the gear (23), and several mounting seats (26) are evenly distributed at both ends. 22), the mounting seat (22) horizontally receives concave lenses (24) on the left and right sides, the concave lenses (24) are vertically arranged in several groups, and the concave lenses (24) are in a middle position from bottom to top relative to the outer edge Gradually thickening, two sets of rotatable receiving balls (25) are installed symmetrically on the left and right sides, and a worm is installed between the receiving balls (25) on the same side, and the head and tail of the adjacent concave lenses (24) pass through Micro spring (27) connection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，其特征在于：所述智能光伏组件(3)包括：定位支架(32)，对称设置在所述窗台框架(1)的下端，且，所述定位支架(32)上下端分别设置有两组轨道，两组所述定位支架(32)之间安装有若干个光伏板件(31)，且，相邻两个光伏板件(31)之间通过连接件(33)进行铰接，所述连接件(33)左右两端固定连接滑块，所述滑块分别可滑动的安装在所述定位支架(32)的下轨道和第三伸缩杆(63)。3. A distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent photovoltaic assembly (3) comprises: a positioning bracket (32) symmetrically arranged on the window frame (1) The lower end, and the upper and lower ends of the positioning bracket (32) are respectively provided with two sets of rails, several photovoltaic panels (31) are installed between the two sets of the positioning brackets (32), and two adjacent photovoltaic panels The parts (31) are hinged by connecting parts (33), the left and right ends of the connecting parts (33) are fixedly connected to the sliders, and the sliders are respectively slidably installed on the lower rails of the positioning brackets (32). and the third telescopic rod (63). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，其特征在于：所述智能光伏组件(3)还包括：三角架(34)，所述三角架(34)水平支架的一端固定在所述窗台框架(1)下端的墙壁上，另一端固定在所述定位支架(32)的尾端，且，所述水平支架的两端分别铰接电动伸缩杆(341)，所述电动伸缩杆(341)的另一端铰接在所述定位支架(32)的中间位置的下端，且，所述三角架(34)对称分布在所述定位支架(32)的左右两端。4. A distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the intelligent photovoltaic module (3) further comprises: a tripod (34), wherein the horizontal support of the tripod (34) is One end is fixed on the wall at the lower end of the window sill frame (1), and the other end is fixed on the rear end of the positioning bracket (32). The other end of the electric telescopic rod (341) is hinged at the lower end of the middle position of the positioning bracket (32), and the tripods (34) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the positioning bracket (32). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，其特征在于：所述定位支架(32)具有可延展弯曲的弹性结构。5 . The distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 4 , wherein the positioning bracket ( 32 ) has an elastic structure that can be stretched and bent. 6 . 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，其特征在于：两组所述三角架(34)的水平支架上对称分布设置有若干个齿轮条(342)，所述齿轮条(342)与其上的调节轮(6)上的齿轮相啮合，两组所述调节轮(6)通过连杆(35)旋转连接，所述连杆(35)上铰接有第一伸缩杆(61)与第二伸缩杆(62)，所述第一伸缩杆(61)与第二伸缩杆(62)的另一端分别通过滑块铰接第三伸缩杆(63)的外部轴套部位与可伸缩部位，且，所述第一伸缩杆(61)与第二伸缩杆(62)在与第三伸缩杆(63)铰接的位置固定连接有连接件(33)。6. A distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of gear racks (342) are symmetrically distributed on the horizontal supports of the two sets of the tripods (34), and the The gear rack (342) meshes with the gear on the adjusting wheel (6) above, and the two sets of the adjusting wheels (6) are connected in rotation through the connecting rod (35), and the connecting rod (35) is hinged with a first telescopic A rod (61) and a second telescopic rod (62), the other ends of the first telescopic rod (61) and the second telescopic rod (62) are respectively hinged to the outer sleeve part of the third telescopic rod (63) through a slider The first telescopic rod (61) and the second telescopic rod (62) are fixedly connected with a connecting piece (33) at the position where they are hinged with the third telescopic rod (63). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，其特征在于：所述第三伸缩杆(63)呈弧形结构，其竖直或水平的一端均可沿着其竖直或水平方向进行滑动。7 . The distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 6 , wherein the third telescopic rod ( 63 ) is in an arc-shaped structure, and its vertical or horizontal end can be vertical along its vertical axis. 8 . Swipe vertically or horizontally. 8.根据权利要求6所述的一种分布式多用途光伏发电设备，其特征在于：所述齿轮条(342)顶端设有电磁铁，并在其右侧安装有开关(3421)。8 . The distributed multi-purpose photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 6 , wherein an electromagnet is provided at the top of the gear rack ( 342 ), and a switch ( 3421 ) is installed on the right side of the gear rack ( 342 ). 9 .
CN202210561291.6A 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Distributed multipurpose photovoltaic power generation equipment Pending CN115051628A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119582729A (en) * 2024-12-03 2025-03-07 重庆大学 A distributed photovoltaic power generation device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110168241A1 (en) * 2008-12-18 2011-07-14 Et Energy Company Limited Photo-Voltaic Power Generation Equipment that Can Automatically Track the Sun
CN208040253U (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-11-02 张占良 A kind of solar energy window with long service life
CN113325881A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-31 许昌学院 Photovoltaic power generation device capable of folding to follow sun angle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110168241A1 (en) * 2008-12-18 2011-07-14 Et Energy Company Limited Photo-Voltaic Power Generation Equipment that Can Automatically Track the Sun
CN208040253U (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-11-02 张占良 A kind of solar energy window with long service life
CN113325881A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-31 许昌学院 Photovoltaic power generation device capable of folding to follow sun angle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119582729A (en) * 2024-12-03 2025-03-07 重庆大学 A distributed photovoltaic power generation device
CN119582729B (en) * 2024-12-03 2025-09-02 重庆大学 A distributed photovoltaic power generation device

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