CN115046595A - High-precision carbon emission measuring instrument - Google Patents
High-precision carbon emission measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN115046595A CN115046595A CN202210810126.XA CN202210810126A CN115046595A CN 115046595 A CN115046595 A CN 115046595A CN 202210810126 A CN202210810126 A CN 202210810126A CN 115046595 A CN115046595 A CN 115046595A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/004—CO or CO2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-precision carbon emission measuring instrument in the technical field of carbon emission measurement, which comprises: the metering instrument shell assembly comprises a shell and three data connectors mounted on the front end face of the shell, wherein the three data connectors are respectively a flow sensor data connector, a pressure sensor data connector and a temperature sensor data connector; the device comprises a calculation mechanism and a flow sensor, wherein the calculation mechanism comprises an integral calculator arranged in an inner cavity of a shell and a flow sensor arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, connected with a data connector of the flow sensor and connected with the integral calculator.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon emission measurement, in particular to a high-precision carbon emission meter.
Background
At present, there are three main ways to account for carbon emissions: the method comprises an emission factor method, a mass balance method and an actual measurement method, wherein the emission factor method is a carbon calculation method which has the widest application range and is most commonly applied, and a basic equation is calculated according to carbon provided by IPCC: greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions-Activity Data (AD) x Emission Factor (EF), the mass balance law can calculate the share of new chemicals consumed to meet new plant capacity or replace the removed gas, from new chemicals and plants used annually for national production and life, for carbon dioxide, the carbon emissions being obtained from the input carbon content minus the carbon output other than carbon dioxide, under the carbon mass balance law: carbon dioxide (CO2) emission (raw material input amount x raw material carbon content-product output amount x product carbon content-waste output amount x waste carbon content) x 44/12, wherein the carbon is a conversion coefficient (namely relative atomic mass of CO 2/C) of carbon to CO2, and the actual measurement method summarizes relevant carbon emission based on emission source actual measurement basic data. The method comprises two actual measurement methods, namely on-site measurement and off-site measurement, wherein the on-site measurement is to carry a carbon emission monitoring module in a continuous flue gas emission monitoring system (CEMS) and directly measure the emission by continuously monitoring the concentration and the flow rate; off-site measurements are made by collecting samples and sending them to the relevant monitoring department for quantitative analysis using specialized instrumentation and techniques. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the accuracy of field measurement is obviously higher than that of off-site measurement because the problems of adsorption reaction, dissociation and the like of the sampling gas are generated during off-site measurement, but the three methods cannot directly and accurately measure the discharge amount.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a high-precision carbon emission measuring instrument, which solves the problem that the existing methods for measuring carbon emission proposed in the background art cannot directly and accurately measure the emission.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high precision carbon emissions meter comprising:
the metering instrument shell assembly comprises a shell and three data connectors installed on the front end face of the shell, wherein the three data connectors are respectively a flow sensor data connector, a pressure sensor data connector and a temperature sensor data connector;
the calculation mechanism comprises an integral calculator arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, a flow sensor arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, connected with the data connector of the flow sensor and connected with the integral calculator, a pressure sensor arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, connected with the data connector of the pressure sensor and connected with the integral calculator and a temperature sensor arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, connected with the data connector of the temperature sensor and connected with the integral calculator;
the integral calculator comprises a carbon acquisition module and a processing module, wherein the carbon acquisition module is respectively connected with the flow sensor, the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, and the processing module is connected with the carbon acquisition module.
Preferably, the meter shell subassembly is still including installing terminal surface and setting are in before the shell the display of data joint lower extreme, install terminal surface and setting are in before the shell the switch of display side, install terminal surface and setting are in before the shell keep away from in the display outside the printer of switch one side, set up the top caulking groove of shell and set up connect hole on the inboard long limit of caulking groove.
Preferably, the display is connected to the processing module.
Preferably, the printer is connected to the processing module.
Preferably, the integral calculator further comprises a communication module connected with the processing module.
Preferably, the rear end cover assembly comprises a rear end cover mounted on the rear end face of the housing and a sealing block arranged on the outer side face of the rear end cover and inserted into the inner cavity of the housing and contacted with the side wall of the inner cavity of the housing.
Preferably, the solar cell module further comprises a power supply assembly, wherein the power supply assembly comprises a mounting plate arranged on the inner side of the embedding groove, a connecting shaft arranged on the long edge of the outer side wall of the mounting plate and inserted into the inner side of the connecting hole, and a solar cell panel arranged on the side, far away from the shell, of the mounting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of high accuracy carbon emission measurement appearance calculates because of the discharge of the produced carbon of heating fluid, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide through the mode of measurement heated fluid production heat, pressure and flow, can be direct, the accurate measurement carbon emission.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a housing assembly of the meter of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the computing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an integral calculator of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a rear end cap assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a power module according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100 meter housing components, 110 housing components, 120 data connectors, 130 displays, 140 power switches, 150 printers, 160 caulking grooves, 170 connecting holes, 200 computing mechanisms, 210 integral calculators, 211 carbon acquisition modules, 212 processing modules, 213 communication modules, 220 flow sensors, 230 pressure sensors, 240 temperature sensors, 300 rear end cap components, 310 rear end caps, 320 sealing blocks, 400 power supply components, 410 mounting plates, 420 connecting shafts, 430 solar panels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a high-precision carbon emission measuring instrument, which calculates the emission of carbon, carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide generated by heating a fluid by measuring the heat, pressure and flow of the heated fluid, and can directly and accurately measure the carbon emission, referring to fig. 1, including: a meter housing assembly 100, a computing mechanism 200, a back end cap assembly 300, and a power supply assembly 400;
referring to fig. 1-2, the meter casing assembly 100 includes a casing 110, three data connectors 120 mounted on a front surface of the casing 110, the three data connectors 120 being a flow sensor data connector, a pressure sensor data connector and a temperature sensor data connector, the meter casing assembly 100 further includes a display 130 mounted on the front surface of the casing 110 and disposed at a lower end of the data connectors 120, a power switch 140 mounted on the front surface of the casing 110 and disposed at a side of the display 130, a printer 150 mounted on the front surface of the casing 110 and disposed at an outer side of the display 130 away from the power switch 140, a top caulking groove 160 disposed on the casing 110, and a connecting hole 170 disposed on an inner long side of the caulking groove 160, the flow sensor data connector, the pressure sensor data connector and the temperature sensor data connector are respectively mounted with a flow sensor measuring head, a measuring head, A pressure sensor measuring head and a temperature sensor measuring head;
referring to fig. 1-5, the calculating mechanism 200 includes an integral calculator 210 installed in the inner cavity of the housing 110, a flow sensor 220 installed in the inner cavity of the housing 110 and connected to the flow sensor data connector and connected to the integral calculator 210, a pressure sensor 230 installed in the inner cavity of the housing 110 and connected to the pressure sensor data connector and connected to the integral calculator 210, and a temperature sensor 240 installed in the inner cavity of the housing 110 and connected to the temperature sensor data connector and connected to the integral calculator 210, the display 130 is connected to a processing module 212, the printer 150 is connected to the processing module 212, the integral calculator 210 includes a carbon collecting module 211 connected to the flow sensor 220, the pressure sensor 230, and the temperature sensor 240, and the processing module 212 connected to the carbon collecting module 211, respectively: the display 130 is connected to the processing module 212, the printer 150 is connected to the processing module 212, the integral calculator 210 further includes a communication module 213 connected to the processing module 212, the flow sensor head, the pressure sensor head and the temperature sensor head measure the heat, pressure and flow generated by the heated fluid and respectively transmit the measured heat, pressure and flow to the flow sensor 220, the pressure sensor 230 and the temperature sensor 240 through the flow sensor data connector, the pressure sensor data connector and the temperature sensor data connector, the measured data are respectively transmitted to the processing module 212 through the carbon collection module 211 via the flow sensor 220, the pressure sensor 230 and the temperature sensor 240, the measured flow data, pressure data and temperature data are processed and calculated by the processing module 212 to obtain the heat generated by the heated fluid, and calculate carbon, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and oxygen, The calculated data of the emission amount of sulfur dioxide and the like are respectively transmitted to the display 130, the printer 150 and the communication module 213 through the processing module 212, the data are displayed through the display 130, printed out through the printer 150 and uploaded to the cloud server through the communication module 213 for data analysis and sharing;
referring to fig. 1-2 and 6, the rear end cap assembly 300 includes a rear end cap 310 installed on the rear end surface of the housing 110, and a sealing block 320 disposed on the outer side surface of the rear end cap 310 and inserted into the inner cavity of the housing 110 and contacting with the side wall of the inner cavity of the housing 110, the rear end cap 310 is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the housing 110 by bolts, and the sealing block 320 performs a sealing process between the rear end cap 310 and the housing 110, so that impurities in the air outside the housing 110 can be effectively prevented from entering the inner cavity of the housing 110, and the impurities in the air outside can be effectively prevented from damaging electrical components installed in the inner cavity of the housing 110;
referring to fig. 1-2 and 7, the power module 400 includes a mounting plate 410 disposed inside the insertion groove 160, a connecting shaft 420 disposed on a long side of an outer side wall of the mounting plate 410 and inserted into an inner side of the connecting hole 170, and a solar cell panel 430 mounted on the mounting plate 410 on a side away from the housing 110, wherein the mounting plate 410 can be turned over on the insertion groove 160 via the connecting shaft 420, when in use, the solar cell panel 430 is set toward the sun by turning over the mounting plate 410, the solar cell panel 430 converts solar energy into electric energy to supply power to the device, the power module 400 further includes a storage battery and a power adapter, the power adapter is connected to an external power supply, the device is supplied with power in case of insufficient solar energy, and the device can be supplied with power in case of no solar energy or external power supply via the storage battery.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A high accuracy carbon discharges meter which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the meter shell assembly (100) comprises a shell (110) and three data connectors (120) mounted on the front end face of the shell (110), wherein the number of the data connectors (120) is respectively a flow sensor data connector, a pressure sensor data connector and a temperature sensor data connector;
the calculating mechanism (200) comprises an integral calculator (210) arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (110), a flow sensor (220) arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (110) and connected with the flow sensor data connector and the integral calculator (210), a pressure sensor (230) arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (110) and connected with the pressure sensor data connector and the integral calculator (210), and a temperature sensor (240) arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (110) and connected with the temperature sensor data connector and the integral calculator (210);
the integral calculator (210) comprises a carbon collection module (211) connected with the flow sensor (220), the pressure sensor (230) and the temperature sensor (240), and a processing module (212) connected with the carbon collection module (211).
2. A high precision carbon emissions meter according to claim 1, wherein: the meter shell assembly (100) further comprises a display (130) installed on the front end face of the shell (110) and arranged at the lower end of the data connector (120), a power switch (140) installed on the front end face of the shell (110) and arranged on the side face of the display (130), a printer (150) installed on the front end face of the shell (110) and arranged on one side, far away from the power switch (140), of the display (130) outside, a top embedded groove (160) formed in the shell (110) and a connecting hole (170) formed in the long edge of the inner side of the embedded groove (160).
3. A high precision carbon emissions meter according to claim 2, wherein: the display (130) is connected to the processing module (212).
4. A high precision carbon emissions meter according to claim 3, wherein: the printer (150) is connected to the processing module (212).
5. A high precision carbon emissions meter according to claim 4, wherein: the integral calculator (210) further comprises a communication module (213) connected to the processing module (212).
6. A high precision carbon emissions meter according to claim 5, wherein: the rear end cover assembly (300) comprises a rear end cover (310) arranged on the rear end face of the shell (110) and a sealing block (320) arranged on the outer side face of the rear end cover (310) and inserted into the inner cavity of the shell (110) and contacted with the side wall of the inner cavity of the shell (110).
7. A high precision carbon emissions meter according to claim 6, wherein: the solar power supply module comprises a power supply module (400), wherein the power supply module (400) comprises a mounting plate (410) arranged on the inner side of the embedded groove (160), a connecting shaft (420) arranged on the long edge of the outer side wall of the mounting plate (410) and inserted into the inner side of the connecting hole (170), and a solar cell panel (430) arranged on the side, far away from the shell (110), of the mounting plate (410).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210810126.XA CN115046595A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | High-precision carbon emission measuring instrument |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210810126.XA CN115046595A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | High-precision carbon emission measuring instrument |
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| CN115046595A true CN115046595A (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210810126.XA Pending CN115046595A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | High-precision carbon emission measuring instrument |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106647514A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽工程大学 | Cement enterprise carbon emission real-time on-line monitoring management system |
| CN107036662A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-08-11 | 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 | A kind of carbon emission monitoring system |
| CN113282868A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-20 | 赫普能源环境科技股份有限公司 | Online monitoring system and calculation and analysis method for degree electric carbon emission intensity of thermal power plant |
| CN113419030A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-09-21 | 陈光玖 | Carbon emission measurement and analysis device |
| CN215599118U (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市中天碧姆科技有限公司 | Smart city carbon emission monitoring system |
-
2022
- 2022-07-11 CN CN202210810126.XA patent/CN115046595A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106647514A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽工程大学 | Cement enterprise carbon emission real-time on-line monitoring management system |
| CN107036662A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-08-11 | 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 | A kind of carbon emission monitoring system |
| CN113282868A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-20 | 赫普能源环境科技股份有限公司 | Online monitoring system and calculation and analysis method for degree electric carbon emission intensity of thermal power plant |
| CN113419030A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-09-21 | 陈光玖 | Carbon emission measurement and analysis device |
| CN215599118U (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市中天碧姆科技有限公司 | Smart city carbon emission monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20220913 |
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