CN115041276A

CN115041276A - Breaker is used in garlic deep-processing

Info

Publication number: CN115041276A
Application number: CN202210978889.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李战球; 李战坤
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jiakefu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jiakefu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2022-09-13

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garlic processing. The invention discloses a crushing device for deep processing of garlic, which comprises: the crushing assembly comprises a material storage barrel, a stirring shaft and a stirring blade, wherein the stirring shaft is arranged in the material storage barrel, and the stirring blade is arranged on the side surface of the stirring shaft; the top end of the stirring shaft is provided with an adjusting column; the peeling assembly comprises a supporting plate, a pressing block, a cutting edge and a material taking part, the end part of the supporting plate is sleeved outside the adjusting column, the pressing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the cutting edge is arranged between the material taking part and the pressing block, a vertical groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate, the cutting edge is embedded in the vertical groove, and a first spring is arranged in the vertical groove and connected with the cutting edge; the end part of the material taking part is connected with a second lantern ring through a second connecting rod, and the second lantern ring is screwed with the adjusting column; the garlic peeling and pedicel removing device can perform peeling and pedicle removing operation on garlic while performing crushing work, and is suitable for garlic with different growth degrees.

Description

Breaker is used in garlic deep-processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garlic processing, in particular to a crushing device for garlic deep processing.

Background

The garlic crusher is a machine for driving the movable blade to grind garlic through the motor, can be used for crushing garlic in large-scale food factories, can adjust the size of required mashed garlic through the screen in the garlic crusher, and generally needs to clean the inside of the garlic crusher after use.

However, when the existing garlic crusher crushes garlic cloves, the placing disc is obliquely taken near the feeding hopper, the garlic cloves are sequentially added into the crusher by hands to be crushed, if the garlic cloves with uncleaned roots and bases need to be picked out and cleaned again, a mechanism for cleaning the roots and bases of the garlic cloves is not arranged on the crusher, if the garlic cloves with roots and bases are taken to the previous process to be cleaned again, the time is wasted, the crushing demand of the garlic is influenced, and the existing garlic crushing device does not have the function of peeling the garlic, so that a device capable of integrally operating the garlic is urgently needed to be designed, and the garlic is peeled, pedicled and crushed.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems.

Therefore, the technical problem solved by the invention is as follows: the existing crushing device can not peel and remove the base of the garlic clove, and the production efficiency is influenced.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crushing device for deep processing of garlic comprises,

the crushing assembly comprises a material storage barrel, a stirring shaft and a stirring blade, wherein the stirring shaft is arranged in the material storage barrel, and the stirring blade is arranged on the side surface of the stirring shaft;

the top end of the stirring shaft is provided with an adjusting column;

the peeling assembly comprises a supporting plate, a pressing block, a cutting edge and a material taking part, the end part of the supporting plate is sleeved outside the adjusting column, the pressing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the cutting edge is arranged between the material taking part and the pressing block, a vertical groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate, the cutting edge is embedded in the vertical groove, and a first spring is arranged in the vertical groove and connected with the cutting edge; the end part of the material taking part is connected with a second lantern ring through a second connecting rod, and the second lantern ring is screwed with the adjusting column;

the placement assembly comprises a placement platform and a support column, and the placement platform is supported by the support column.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: the article placing table is provided with a limiting column, and the top of the limiting column is provided with a limiting plate;

the support plate is provided with a through hole, and the limiting column penetrates through the through hole.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: one end of the supporting plate is provided with a first sleeve ring, a round hole is formed in the first sleeve ring, and the adjusting column is arranged in the round hole in a penetrating mode.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: the vertical groove is communicated with the through hole through an axial groove;

the end part of the cutting edge is provided with a first connecting rod which is arranged in the axial groove in a penetrating way.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: the first collar side wall is provided with a circumferential groove, and the second connecting rod penetrates through the circumferential groove.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: the first connecting rod tip is provided with the arc lath, arc lath one side is provided with the limit pole, the limit pole set up in between first lantern ring and the second lantern ring.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: the first connecting rod, the arc-shaped lath and the side rod are surrounded to form a buckle groove, and the second connecting rod is positioned in the buckle groove.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: the material storage barrel is provided with a material receiving channel, the material receiving channel is arranged in an inclined mode, and a baffle is arranged at the end portion of the material receiving channel.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: the end part of the adjusting column is connected with a driving motor through a driving shaft.

As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the invention, wherein: the article placing table is provided with an end plate and a placing position.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the garlic peeling and pedicel removing device can perform peeling and pedicle removing operation on garlic while performing crushing work, and is suitable for garlic with different growth degrees.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a crushing device for deep processing of garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a peeling assembly of the crushing device for garlic further processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cutting edge of the crushing device for deep processing of garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material taking part in the crushing device for garlic deep processing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a support plate of the crushing device for deep processing of garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the working state of the peeling assembly in the crushing device for garlic further processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing assembly and a placing assembly in the crushing device for garlic deep processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 8:

(1) FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a semi-garlic to be processed in the crushing device for deep processing of garlic;

(2) FIG. is a schematic diagram of the cutting position of the cutting edge in the crushing device for deep processing of garlic;

(3) FIG. is a schematic diagram illustrating peeling of new garlic in the crushing device for deep processing of garlic according to the present invention;

(4) the figure is a schematic diagram of peeling old garlic in the crushing device for deep processing of garlic.

Wherein: the device comprises a crushing assembly 100, a material storage barrel 101, a stirring shaft 102, a stirring blade 103 and an adjusting column 104; the peeling assembly 200, a supporting plate 201, a pressing block 202, a cutting edge 203, a material taking piece 204, a vertical groove 201D, a first spring 201e, a second connecting rod 204a, a second sleeve ring 204B, a placement assembly 300, a placement platform 301, a supporting column 302, a limiting column 301a, a limiting plate 301B, a through hole 201a, a first sleeve ring 201B, a round hole 201C, an axial groove 201f, a first connecting rod 203a, a circumferential groove 201g, an arc-shaped plate strip 203B, a side rod 203C, a buckling groove 203D, a material receiving channel 105, a baffle 106, a driving shaft B1, a driving motor B, an end plate 301C, a placement position 301D, a spiral strip D, a spiral groove C, a garlic pedicle A1 and a garlic body A.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, as well as in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of the processes should be determined by the functions and the internal logic of the processes, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.

It should be understood that in the present application, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

It should be understood that, in the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example, and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "comprises A, B and C" and "comprises A, B, C" means that all three of A, B, C comprise, "comprises A, B or C" means that one of A, B, C comprises, "comprises A, B and/or C" means that any 1 or any 2 or 3 of A, B, C comprises.

It should be understood that in the present invention, "B corresponding to a", "a corresponds to B", or "B corresponds to a" means that B is associated with a, and B can be determined from a. Determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may be determined from a and/or other information. And the matching of A and B means that the similarity of A and B is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value.

As used herein, "if" may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context.

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-8, the embodiment provides a crushing device for garlic deep processing, which solves the problem that the existing crushing device cannot peel or remove the base of garlic, and further has a peeling function, so that the universality is stronger.

The peeling machine comprises a crushing assembly 100, a peeling assembly 200 and a placing assembly 300, wherein the crushing assembly 100 comprises a material storage barrel 101, a stirring shaft 102 and a stirring blade 103, the stirring shaft 102 is arranged in the material storage barrel 101, and the stirring blade 103 is arranged on the side surface of the stirring shaft 102; the top end of the stirring shaft 102 is provided with an adjusting column 104; it should be noted that the fixing table is arranged above the device, the driving motor B is arranged on the fixing table, the stirring shaft 102 is connected with the driving motor, it should be noted that the driving motor is a stepping motor and can rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the driving motor drives the stirring shaft 102 to rotate, and at the same time, the semi-garlic on the placing table 301 can be peeled and pedicel-removed, and the semi-garlic in the material storage barrel 101 can be crushed, and the semi-garlic in the material storage barrel 101 is squeezed in the peeling process, so that the crushing work is facilitated.

Further, the peeling assembly 200 comprises a supporting plate 201, a pressing block 202, a cutting edge 203 and a material taking part 204, the end part of the supporting plate 201 is sleeved outside the adjusting column 104, the pressing block 202 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 201, the cutting edge 203 is arranged between the material taking part 204 and the pressing block 202, a vertical groove 201d is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 201, the cutting edge 203 is embedded in the vertical groove 201d, and a first spring 201e arranged in the vertical groove 201d is connected with the cutting edge 203; the end part of the material taking part 204 is connected with a second lantern ring 204b through a second connecting rod 204a, and the second lantern ring 204b is screwed with the adjusting column 104;

the placing assembly 300 comprises a placing table 301 and a supporting column 302, the placing table 301 is supported by the supporting column 302, the placing table 301 is used as a workbench for garlic processing, and half garlic is placed at a corresponding position below an upper cutting edge 203 of the placing table 301 and is processed by the peeling assembly 200.

It should be noted that the supporting plate 201 is used for carrying the cutting blade 203 and the material taking member 204 and limiting the actions of the cutting blade 203 and the material taking member 204, the cutting blade 203 is limited to move only along the vertical groove 201d, and in the initial state, the first spring 201e tends to push the cutting blade 203 downwards, the material taking member 204 is limited to move relative to the supporting plate 201, and specifically, the material taking member 204 can rotate relative to the supporting plate 201 by taking the axis of the second collar 204b as a rotating axis.

The method has two defects that the first point is that the garlic is not in an evenly distributed shape, the friction is uneven to all parts of the garlic, if the whole garlic skin is completely removed, part of the garlic is excessively abraded, and if the loss is reduced by slight friction, part of the garlic skin is still adhered to the outer side of the garlic; the second point is that the garlic peeling machine is not suitable for garlic with various growth degrees, the outer skin of old garlic is fragile, the outer skin of the old garlic can be removed by friction in the prior art, while the new garlic has great toughness, namely, the outer skin of the new garlic has different toughness for different growth degrees, and the existing friction peeling mode is difficult to be used universally.

The invention cuts off the base of the garlic (semi-garlic) by the cutting edge 203, presses the part A1 of the base of the garlic by the pressing block 202, presses the part A of the body of the garlic by the material taking piece 204 and moves to drive the body A to leave the skin of the garlic.

It should be noted that the object to be processed of the present invention is a semi-garlic structure, as shown in fig. 8 (1), which includes a garlic body a, a garlic stalk a1 and a garlic skin structure covering one side of the garlic body a, and the semi-garlic is placed on the garlic skin when processing.

Furthermore, it should be noted that the toughness of the garlic skin of the new garlic is strong, but the adhesion degree between the garlic skin and the garlic body is not large, when the garlic stem and the garlic body are pressed, the garlic body can be separated from the garlic skin by moving the garlic body, and the toughness of the outer skin of the old garlic is not strong, and the adhesion degree between the garlic skin and the garlic body is large, if the garlic body is directly moved, the garlic skin can be torn to achieve the purpose of removal, after the garlic body is pressed, the garlic body is pressed to crack and deform, meanwhile, the periphery of the garlic skin deformation is separated from the garlic body, and at this time, the garlic body is dragged away, so that the garlic skin and the garlic body are completely separated.

Two points need to be explained in the operation process, the first point is the placement of the half garlic, and the preliminary step can be realized by cutting the garlic cloves from the middle into two half garlic and placing the two half garlic on the device together for removal in advance, the process of cutting the garlic cloves into the half garlic can be manually operated, and can also be uniformly cut by using a machine, so that the invention is not repeated; the semi-garlic can be placed manually by a tool or periodically by a conveyor belt.

The second point is to the mode of cleaing away the garlic skin of getting rid of, and the accessible is with the manual skin of getting rid of instrument, also can be through putting thing platform 301 one side and setting up the fan, utilizes the wind-blowing to blow off the garlic skin of getting rid of and put thing platform 301, and the garlic skin is blown to collect unified processing in the collecting box.

The object placing table 301 is provided with a limiting column 301a, and the top of the limiting column 301a is provided with a limiting plate 301 b; a through hole 201a is formed in the support plate 201, and the limiting column 301a penetrates through the through hole 201 a; one end of the supporting plate 201 is provided with a first collar 201b, a circular hole 201c is formed in the first collar 201b, and the adjusting column 104 penetrates through the circular hole 201 c.

The limiting column 301a and the first collar 201b jointly limit the supporting plate 201 to be capable of moving up and down relative to the object placing table 301; further, the screwing connection of the second collar 204b and the adjusting column 104 specifically includes that the adjusting column 104 rotates to drive the second collar 204b to move up and down, specifically, an internal thread may be arranged inside the second collar 204b, and an external thread is arranged outside the adjusting column 104, that is, the adjusting column 104 and the second collar 204b are connected by a threaded screw; in another embodiment, a spiral groove C is disposed on an outer side of the adjusting column 104, and a spiral strip D is disposed on an inner side of the second collar 204b, and the spiral strip D is embedded in the spiral groove C.

In the initial state, the supporting plate 201 is at the upper part, the semi-garlic is placed under the cutting edge 203, the stirring shaft 102 rotates to drive the supporting plate 201 to descend, the cutting edge 203 contacts the part of the garlic body A close to the garlic pedicle A1, the garlic pedicle A1 is cut and the first spring 201e is pressed, and then the pressing block 202 presses the part of the garlic pedicle A1 to fix the garlic.

Note that the adjustment post 104 is disposed coaxially with the circular hole 201 c.

It should be noted that the vertical groove 201d communicates with the through hole 201a through the axial groove 201 f; a first connecting rod 203a is arranged at the end part of the cutting edge 203, and the first connecting rod 203a is arranged in the axial groove 201f in a penetrating way; the axial groove 201f is provided in the axial direction of the first collar 201b, the cutting edge 203 is pressed to move, and the first link 203a follows the axial groove 201 f.

Further, an arc-shaped strip 203b is disposed at an end of the first link 203a, a side rod 203c is disposed at one side of the arc-shaped strip 203b, the side rod 203c is disposed between the first collar 201b and the second collar 204b, and the side rod 203c keeps the adjusting column 104 and the circular hole 201c coaxially disposed.

The arcuate slats 203b and the side rods 203c are disposed between the first collar 201b and the second collar 204 b.

Further, the first link 203a, the arc-shaped strip 203b and the side rod 203c surround to form a buckle groove 203d, the second link 204a is located in the buckle groove 203d, the side wall of the first collar 201b is provided with a circumferential groove 201g, and the second link 204a is arranged in the circumferential groove 201g in a penetrating mode.

It should be noted that, in the initial state, the second link 204a is locked in the locking slot 203d, and at this time, the arc-shaped strip 203b and the side rod 203c keep the second link 204a and the support plate 201 as a whole, so that the second link 204a cannot rotate relative to the support plate 201, and therefore, when the stirring shaft 102 rotates (marked as positive rotation), the material taking component 204 and the supporting plate 201 descend together, the cutting edge 203 cuts the garlic pedicle A1, meanwhile, the pressing block 202 presses the garlic pedicle A1, the material taking component 204 presses the garlic body A, the cutting edge 203 contacts the object placing table 301 to enable the cutting edge 203 to move upwards integrally relative to the supporting plate 201, the arc-shaped strip 203b and the side rod 203c also move upwards to enable the second connecting rod 204a to be separated from the buckle groove 203d, at the moment, the supporting plate 201 is limited and not moved, the adjusting column 104 drives the material taking component 204 to rotate, meanwhile, the material taking part 204 drives the garlic A to separate from the garlic skin, and simultaneously the garlic A is brought into the material storage barrel 101 and is driven by the stirring blade 103 to stir and crush.

Then the stirring shaft 102 rotates reversely, the material taking part 204 rotates to the lower part of the buckling groove 203d along the circumferential groove 201g and enters the buckling groove 203d, and the material taking part 204 drives the supporting plate 201 to move upwards together when the material taking part 204 rotates continuously.

Preferably, a friction force is provided between the through hole 201a and the limiting column 301a, so that the supporting plate 201 cannot move up and down by itself without being driven by the stirring shaft 102.

It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1, when the adjusting column 104 rotates clockwise, the supporting plate 201 descends; so as to ensure that the garlic A can be extruded and moved by the material taking part 204 in sequence.

The material storage barrel 101 is provided with a material receiving channel 105, the material receiving channel 105 is obliquely arranged, and the end part of the material receiving channel 105 is provided with a baffle 106.

The invention arranges the receiving chute 105 on the moving path of the garlic A to guide the garlic A into the storage barrel 101, and the baffle 106 prevents the garlic A from dropping out of the receiving chute 105 due to inertia.

The end part of the adjusting column 104 is connected with a driving motor B through a driving shaft B1; the placing table 301 is provided with an end plate 301c, the placing table 301 is provided with a placing position 301d, the placing position 301d and the end plate 301c can be used as a positioning reference for placing the garlic, the semi-garlic is placed on the placing position 301d, and the garlic base is abutted to the end plate 301 c.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for garlic deep processing is characterized by comprising:

the crushing assembly (100) comprises a material storage barrel (101), a stirring shaft (102) and a stirring blade (103), wherein the stirring shaft (102) is arranged in the material storage barrel (101), and the stirring blade (103) is arranged on the side of the stirring shaft (102);

the top end of the stirring shaft (102) is provided with an adjusting column (104);

the peeling assembly (200) comprises a supporting plate (201), a pressing block (202), a cutting edge (203) and a material taking part (204), the end part of the supporting plate (201) is sleeved outside the adjusting column (104), the pressing block (202) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (201), the cutting edge (203) is arranged between the material taking part (204) and the pressing block (202), a vertical groove (201 d) is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate (201), the cutting edge (203) is embedded in the vertical groove (201 d), and a first spring (201 e) is arranged in the vertical groove (201 d) and connected with the cutting edge (203); the end part of the material taking part (204) is connected with a second lantern ring (204 b) through a second connecting rod (204 a), and the second lantern ring (204 b) is screwed with the adjusting column (104);

the placement component (300) comprises a placement table (301) and a support column (302), wherein the placement table (301) is supported by the support column (302).

2. The crushing device for garlic deep processing according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting column (301 a) is arranged on the object placing table (301), and a limiting plate (301 b) is arranged at the top of the limiting column (301 a);

the supporting plate (201) is provided with a through hole (201 a), and the limiting column (301 a) penetrates through the through hole (201 a).

3. The crushing device for garlic deep processing according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the supporting plate (201) is provided with a first sleeve ring (201 b), a round hole (201 c) is formed in the first sleeve ring (201 b), and the adjusting column (104) penetrates through the round hole (201 c).

4. The crushing device for garlic deep processing according to claim 3, wherein: the vertical groove (201 d) is communicated with the through hole (201 a) through an axial groove (201 f);

a first connecting rod (203 a) is arranged at the end part of the cutting edge (203), and the first connecting rod (203 a) is arranged in the axial groove (201 f) in a penetrating way.

5. The crushing device for garlic deep processing according to claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the first lantern ring (201 b) is provided with a circumferential groove (201 g), and the second connecting rod (204 a) penetrates through the circumferential groove (201 g).

6. The crushing device for garlic deep processing according to claim 5, wherein: an arc-shaped lath (203 b) is arranged at the end part of the first connecting rod (203 a), an edge rod (203 c) is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped lath (203 b), and the edge rod (203 c) is arranged between the first sleeve ring (201 b) and the second sleeve ring (204 b).

7. The crushing device for garlic deep processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the first connecting rod (203 a), the arc-shaped strip (203 b) and the side rod (203 c) are encircled to form a buckle groove (203 d), and the second connecting rod (204 a) is positioned in the buckle groove (203 d).

8. The crushing device for garlic deep processing according to claim 7, wherein: the material storage barrel (101) is provided with a material receiving channel (105), the material receiving channel (105) is obliquely arranged, and a baffle (106) is arranged at the end part of the material receiving channel (105).

9. The crushing device for garlic deep processing according to claim 8, wherein: the end part of the adjusting column (104) is connected with a driving motor (B) through a driving shaft (B1).

10. The crushing device for garlic deep processing as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the shelf is characterized in that an end plate (301 c) is arranged on the shelf (301), and a placing position (301 d) is arranged on the shelf (301).