CN115026086B - Concrete warehouse surface cleaning method - Google Patents

Concrete warehouse surface cleaning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115026086B
CN115026086B CN202210479493.6A CN202210479493A CN115026086B CN 115026086 B CN115026086 B CN 115026086B CN 202210479493 A CN202210479493 A CN 202210479493A CN 115026086 B CN115026086 B CN 115026086B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
flushing
water
inlet pipe
head box
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CN115026086A (en
Inventor
吴刚
李东锋
雷汉勋
方涛
张小卫
苏帅
齐晓亮
张虎林
谭龙
胡月恒
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Sinohydro Bureau 3 Co Ltd
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Sinohydro Bureau 3 Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210479493.6A priority Critical patent/CN115026086B/en
Publication of CN115026086A publication Critical patent/CN115026086A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/30—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against mechanical damage or dirt, e.g. guard covers of stairs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete storehouse surface cleaning method, which comprises the following steps: 1. installing and connecting a concrete bin surface cleaning system; 2. defining a region to be cleaned on the bin surface; 3. setting the working positions of the cleaning tool and the flushing tool; 4. cleaning an area to be cleaned on the bin surface; 5. defining a new area to be cleaned of the bin surface and cleaning; 6. and step five is repeated for many times until the concrete bin surface is cleaned. According to the invention, the bin surface is divided into a plurality of bin surface areas to be cleaned, each area can be flushed at a high speed after water flow and air flow converge in the end box through the flushing tool, water mist-shaped fluid is formed, the bin surface is flushed at a high efficiency, the dustproof and dust-fall effects are obvious, meanwhile, the cleaning tool is matched with the flushing tool, sundries on the bin surface are blown up by the water flow with a certain flow speed, and then the sewage is sucked away together by the vacuum suction force formed by the high-speed air flow of the nozzle in the end box and is sent to a specified circulating water supply device, so that the water is reused, and the construction water consumption is effectively reduced.

Description

Concrete warehouse surface cleaning method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete storehouse surface cleaning, and particularly relates to a concrete storehouse surface cleaning method.
Background
In the construction of constructional engineering, the storehouse surface needs to be cleaned frequently, and especially before concrete is checked and accepted or poured, the requirement on the cleanness degree of the storehouse surface is high, repeated cleaning is often needed, and time and labor are consumed. The construction method commonly used at present comprises the following steps: firstly, cleaning by using wind, namely, firstly, manually cleaning sundries on the surface of the bin, and then cleaning the surface of the bin by using a handheld blower or an air pipe connected with an air compressor, the method is mainly used for the drier surface of the bin, and has the defects that the cleaning process can generate raised dust to cause air pollution, and for the bin number with poorer air circulation performance on the surface of the bin, the dust can cause secondary pollution after drifting, the actual construction effect is not ideal, so the application is less; secondly, water is used for cleaning, namely, a pump pit is dug in the middle or at the lower part of the cabin surface, a sewage discharging pump is arranged in the cabin surface, a water pipe with certain water pressure is used for flushing from the periphery or the higher part, and fine sundries are carried to the pump pit by water flow and then pumped out of the cabin. How to carry out storehouse face clearance construction high-efficiently swiftly, and possess characteristics such as technical feasibility, simple operation, safe and reliable and economic reasonable simultaneously, be the problem that urgently needs to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a concrete bin surface cleaning method aiming at the defects in the prior art, the bin surface is divided into a plurality of bin surface to-be-cleaned areas, water flow and air flow can be converged in an end box and then flushed out at high speed through a flushing tool in each area to form water mist-shaped fluid, the bin surface is flushed at high efficiency, the dust prevention and dust fall effects are obvious, meanwhile, the cleaning tool is matched with the flushing tool, sundries on the bin surface are blown up by the water flow with a certain flow speed, and sewage is sucked away together by utilizing the vacuum suction force formed by high-speed air flow of a nozzle in the end box and sent to a specified circulating water supply device, so that the water is reused, the construction water consumption is effectively reduced, and the concrete bin surface cleaning method is convenient to popularize and use.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a concrete warehouse cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, installing and connecting a concrete bin surface cleaning system: a circulating water supply device and an air compressor are arranged beside the bin surface, a plurality of flushing tools and a plurality of cleaning tools for cleaning sundries to be cleaned on the bin surface are connected with the circulating water supply device and the air compressor, the circulating water supply device is used for providing water sources for the plurality of flushing tools and the plurality of cleaning tools, and the air compressor is used for providing air sources for the plurality of flushing tools and the plurality of cleaning tools;
the flushing tool comprises a flushing water inlet pipe and a flushing air inlet pipe, a flushing outer barrel is arranged outside the flushing water inlet pipe and the flushing air inlet pipe, a flushing end head box with a hollow structure is arranged at one end of the flushing outer barrel, a flushing partition plate is arranged in the flushing end head box, the inner cavity of the flushing end head box is divided into a flushing water outlet channel communicated with the flushing water inlet pipe and a flushing air outlet channel communicated with the flushing air inlet pipe by the flushing partition plate, one end of the flushing water inlet pipe, far away from the flushing end head box, extends out of the flushing outer barrel and is provided with a flushing water valve, and one end of the flushing air inlet pipe, far away from the flushing end head box, extends out of the flushing outer barrel and is provided with a flushing air valve;
the cleaning tool comprises a cleaning air inlet pipe, a blow-off pipe and a cleaning water inlet pipe, a cleaning outer barrel is arranged outside the cleaning air inlet pipe, the blow-off pipe and the cleaning water inlet pipe, a cleaning end head box with a hollow structure is arranged at one end of the cleaning outer barrel, a cleaning partition plate is arranged in the cleaning end head box, the cleaning partition plate divides an inner cavity of the cleaning end head box into a cleaning blow-off channel communicated with the blow-off pipe and a cleaning water outlet channel communicated with the cleaning water inlet pipe, a spray head is arranged at one end of the cleaning air inlet pipe, the spray head is far away from the cleaning air inlet pipe, penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning end head box and extends into the cleaning blow-off channel, a spray opening of the spray head faces the blow-off pipe, one end of the cleaning air inlet pipe, far away from the cleaning end head box, extends out of the cleaning outer barrel and is provided with a cleaning air valve, and one end of the cleaning water inlet pipe, far away from the cleaning end head box, extends out of the cleaning outer barrel and is provided with a cleaning water valve;
the circulating water supply device comprises a water tank, the water tank is divided into a clean water tank and a sewage treatment tank through an intermediate partition plate, the sewage treatment tank is divided into a sewage tank and a water filtering tank through a sewage treatment mechanism, a communicating pipeline for communicating the water filtering tank with the clean water tank is arranged at the upper part of the intermediate partition plate, the sewage treatment mechanism comprises a filter screen and a steel bar grating for supporting the filter screen, the lower part of the steel bar grating is supported through a bottom supporting plate arranged at the bottom of the sewage treatment tank, and a plurality of water pumps are arranged in the clean water tank;
a washing water inlet pipe is connected with a water pump through a water supply pipe, a cleaning water inlet pipe is connected with the water pump through a water supply pipe, and the number of the water supply pipes is equal to that of the water pumps and corresponds to that of the water pumps one by one;
the flushing air inlet pipe and the cleaning air inlet pipe are both connected with an air compressor through an air supply pipe;
the sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the sewage pool through a long sewage discharge pipe;
the concrete bin surface cleaning system comprises a circulating water supply device, an air compressor, a plurality of flushing tools and a plurality of cleaning tools;
step two, defining a to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface: according to the principle of single propelling, namely, dividing a to-be-cleaned area of a bin surface on the bin surface, wherein the to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface refers to the working range of a plurality of cleaning tools capable of being matched with a plurality of flushing tools for use;
step three, setting the working positions of the cleaning tool and the flushing tool: arranging a plurality of washing tools at a high position of a to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface, and placing a plurality of cleaning tools at a relatively low-lying position of the to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface;
step four, cleaning the area to be cleaned on the bin surface: starting a concrete bin surface cleaning system, converging water flow and air flow in a flushing end box by a plurality of flushing tools, flushing out at a high speed to form water mist-shaped fluid, efficiently flushing a to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface, having obvious dust prevention and dust fall effects, and blowing sundries to a specified position according to a planned direction;
the cleaning tools jet water flow to the bin surface deposited with soil and sand particles by using the cleaning water inlet pipe and the cleaning water outlet channel, blow up the deposited soil and small sand particles, suck the water flow together with the sand by using the vacuum suction force formed by the high-speed airflow of the spray head in the cleaning end box, and send the water flow into a specified circulating water supply device until the cleaning of the area to be cleaned on the bin surface is finished;
step five, defining a new area to be cleaned of the bin surface, and cleaning the new area to be cleaned of the bin surface according to the working processes of the step three and the step four;
and step six, the step five is circulated for multiple times until the concrete bin surface is cleaned.
The concrete bin surface cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps: and a traveling wheel is arranged at the bottom of the connecting position of the cleaning outer barrel and the cleaning end box.
The concrete bin surface cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the length of the flushing partition plate is smaller than that of the flushing end head box, the flushing water outlet channel is communicated with the outlet end of the flushing air outlet channel, the flushing end head box is a horn-shaped flushing end head box, one end of the horn-shaped flushing end head box, which is connected with the flushing outer cylinder, is a large-opening end, and one end of the horn-shaped flushing end head box, which is far away from the flushing outer cylinder, is a small-opening end;
the washing water inlet pipe and the washing air inlet pipe are arranged up and down, and the washing water inlet pipe is positioned on the upper side of the washing air inlet pipe.
The concrete bin surface cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the length of the cleaning partition plate is smaller than that of the cleaning end head box, the size of the cross section of the cleaning sewage channel is larger than that of the cross section of the cleaning water outlet channel, and a filter screen is arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning outer cylinder, of the cleaning sewage channel on the cleaning partition plate;
the cleaning end head box is an expanded head cleaning end head box, one end of the expanded head cleaning end head box, which is connected with the cleaning outer cylinder, is a small end head, and the end of the expanded head cleaning end head box, which is far away from the connection of the cleaning outer cylinder, is a large end head;
the cleaning air inlet pipe, the blow-off pipe and the cleaning water inlet pipe are respectively arranged from top to bottom.
The concrete bin surface cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the axis of the nozzle of the spray nozzle is coincided with the axis of the sewage discharge pipe.
The concrete bin surface cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps: a clean water reservoir water inlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the clean water reservoir, and a sewage reservoir blow-off pipe is installed at the bottom of the sewage reservoir.
The concrete bin surface cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the steel bar grating and the filter screen are obliquely arranged, and the size of the lower part of the sewage pool is larger than that of the upper part of the sewage pool.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the cleaning tool is matched with the flushing tool, the cleaning region is defined, an operator holds the flushing tool by hand from one end of the region to perform cleaning operation according to the principle of single propulsion from top to bottom, and meanwhile, the cleaning tool is placed at a position which is close to a flushing operation surface and is relatively low in position, so that sewage, silt and the like generated by flushing are timely sucked and removed, and operation points are timely shifted backwards along with the propulsion condition of the flushing operation surface until all cleaning is completed.
2. According to the invention, water flow and air flow can be converged in the end box by the plurality of flushing tools and then flushed out at high speed to form water mist-shaped fluid, so that the bin surface can be flushed efficiently, the dustproof and dust-settling effects are obvious, sundries can be blown to the designated position according to the planned direction, and the construction progress of bin surface cleaning can be effectively accelerated; a plurality of burnishers, usable rivers that have certain velocity of flow will deposit in earth, little sand grain etc. on ground and blow up, and the vacuum suction of recycling shower nozzle high-speed air current formation in the end box is taken away rivers and is taken in the lump together with silt etc. and send to appointed circulation water supply installation in, can effectively reduce personnel and clean, clean work load, promote the clean efficiency of construction in storehouse face for whole construction progress.
3. The method has simple steps, the recycling water supply device is arranged to realize the recycling of water, the sewage of impurities can be filtered and precipitated to be recycled, the recycling of water is realized, the water consumption for construction is effectively reduced, the cleaning cost is reduced, and the method is convenient to popularize and use.
In conclusion, the bin surface is divided into a plurality of bin surface areas to be cleaned, each area can be flushed at a high speed after water flow and air flow converge in the end box through the flushing tool, water mist-shaped fluid is formed, the bin surface is flushed at a high efficiency, the dust prevention and dust fall effects are obvious, meanwhile, the cleaning tool is matched with the flushing tool, sundries on the bin surface are blown up by the water flow with a certain flow speed, and the sewage is sucked away together by the vacuum suction force formed by the high-speed air flow of the spray head in the end box and is sent to the specified circulating water supply device, so that the water is reused, the construction water consumption is effectively reduced, and the popularization and the use are convenient.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bin face cleaning system according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flushing tool of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning tool of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the circulating water supply apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a block flow diagram of a method of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
1, bin surface; 2, sundries to be cleaned; 3-a flushing tool;
3-1-washing the outer cylinder; 3-2-flushing a water inlet pipe; 3-flushing the air inlet pipe;
3-4-flushing water valve; 3-5-flushing air valve; 3-6-flushing the tip box;
3-7-washing the partition plate; 4-a cleaning tool; 4-1, cleaning the outer cylinder;
4-2-cleaning the air inlet pipe; 4-3-a sewage discharge pipe; 4-cleaning the water inlet pipe;
4-5-cleaning the air valve; 4-6-cleaning the water valve; 4-7-cleaning the tip cartridge;
4-8-cleaning the partition plate; 4-9-filter screen; 4-10-spray head;
4-11-road wheels; 5, an air compressor; 6-circulating water supply device;
6-1-water tank; 6-2-middle partition board; 6-3-connecting pipeline;
6-4-clear water pool; 6-5-a sewage tank; 6-a water filtering tank;
6-7-bottom support plate; 6-8-steel bar grating; 6-9-a filter screen;
6-10-water pump; 6-11-water inlet pipe of clean water tank; 6-12, sewage disposal of a sewage pool;
7-air supply pipe; 8-a water supply pipe; 9-long blowdown pipe.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a concrete silo surface cleaning method of the present invention includes the following steps:
step one, installing and connecting a concrete bin surface cleaning system: a circulating water supply device 6 and an air compressor 5 are arranged beside the bin surface 1, a plurality of flushing tools 3 and a plurality of cleaning tools 4 for cleaning sundries 2 to be cleaned on the bin surface 1 are connected with the circulating water supply device 6 and the air compressor 5, the circulating water supply device 6 is used for providing water sources for the flushing tools 3 and the cleaning tools 4, and the air compressor 5 is used for providing air sources for the flushing tools 3 and the cleaning tools 4;
the flushing tool 3 comprises a flushing water inlet pipe 3-2 and a flushing air inlet pipe 3-3, a flushing outer cylinder 3-1 is arranged outside the flushing water inlet pipe 3-2 and the flushing air inlet pipe 3-3, a flushing end box 3-6 with a hollow structure is arranged at one end of the flushing outer cylinder 3-1, a flushing partition plate 3-7 is arranged in the flushing end box 3-6, the inner cavity of the flushing end box 3-6 is divided into a flushing water outlet channel communicated with the flushing water inlet pipe 3-2 and a flushing air outlet channel communicated with the flushing air inlet pipe 3-3 by the flushing partition plate 3-7, one end of the flushing water inlet pipe 3-2, far away from the flushing end box 3-6, extends out of the flushing 3-1 and is provided with a flushing water valve 3-4, and one end of the flushing air inlet pipe 3-3, far away from the flushing end box 3-6 extends out of the flushing outer cylinder 3-1 and is provided with a flushing air valve 3-5;
the cleaning tool 4 comprises a cleaning air inlet pipe 4-2, a blow-off pipe 4-3 and a cleaning water inlet pipe 4-4, a cleaning outer barrel 4-1 is arranged outside the cleaning air inlet pipe 4-2, the blow-off pipe 4-3 and the cleaning water inlet pipe 4-4, a cleaning end head box 4-7 with a hollow structure is arranged at one end of the cleaning outer barrel 4-1, a cleaning partition plate 4-8 is arranged in the cleaning end head box 4-7, the inner cavity of the cleaning end head box 4-7 is divided into a cleaning blow-off channel communicated with the blow-off pipe 4-3 and a cleaning water outlet channel communicated with the cleaning water inlet pipe 4-4 by the cleaning partition plate 4-8, a spray head 4-10 is arranged at one end of the cleaning air inlet pipe 4-2, the spray head 4-10 is far away from the cleaning air inlet pipe 4-2, penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning end head box 4-7 to extend into the cleaning blow-off channel, the spray opening of the cleaning blow-off pipe 4-3 faces the cleaning water inlet pipe 4-4, one end of the cleaning air inlet pipe 4-2 extends out of the cleaning outer barrel 4-1 and is provided with a cleaning air valve 4-5, and a cleaning water valve is arranged at one end of the cleaning outer barrel 4-4 far away from the cleaning water inlet pipe 4-7;
the circulating water supply device 6 comprises a water tank 6-1, the water tank 6-1 is divided into a clear water tank 6-4 and a sewage treatment tank through an intermediate partition plate 6-2, the sewage treatment tank is divided into a sewage tank 6-5 and a water filtering tank 6-6 through a sewage treatment mechanism, a communicating pipeline 6-3 for communicating the water filtering tank 6-6 with the clear water tank 6-4 is arranged at the upper part of the intermediate partition plate 6-2, the sewage treatment mechanism comprises a filter screen 6-9 and a steel bar grating 6-8 for supporting the filter screen 6-9, the lower part of the steel bar grating 6-8 is supported through a bottom supporting plate 6-7 arranged at the bottom of the sewage treatment tank, and a plurality of water pumps 6-10 are arranged in the clear water tank 6-4;
one washing water inlet pipe 3-2 is connected with one water pump 6-10 through one water supply pipe 8, one cleaning water inlet pipe 4-4 is connected with one water pump 6-10 through one water supply pipe 8, and the number of the water supply pipes 8 is equal to that of the water pumps 6-10 and corresponds to that of the water pumps 6-10 one by one;
the flushing air inlet pipe 3-3 and the cleaning air inlet pipe 4-2 are both connected with an air compressor 5 through an air supply pipe 7;
the sewage discharge pipe 4-3 is communicated with the sewage pool 6-5 through a long sewage discharge pipe 9;
the circulating water supply device 6, the air compressor 5, the plurality of flushing tools 3 and the plurality of cleaning tools 4 form a concrete bin surface cleaning system;
step two, defining a region to be cleaned of the bin surface: according to the principle of single propelling, namely, an area to be cleaned of the bin surface is defined on the bin surface 1, wherein the area to be cleaned of the bin surface is a working range in which a plurality of cleaning tools 4 can be matched with a plurality of flushing tools 3;
step three, setting the working positions of the cleaning tool and the flushing tool: arranging a plurality of washing tools 3 at a high position of a to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface, and placing a plurality of cleaning tools 4 at a relatively low-lying position of the to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface;
step four, cleaning the area to be cleaned on the bin surface: starting a concrete bin surface cleaning system, converging water flow and air flow in a cleaning end head box 3-6 by a plurality of cleaning tools 3, then flushing out at a high speed to form water mist-shaped fluid, efficiently flushing a to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface, having obvious dust prevention and dust fall effects, and blowing sundries to a specified part according to a planned direction;
the cleaning tools 4 utilize the cleaning water inlet pipes 4-4 and the cleaning water outlet channels to jet water flow to the bin surface deposited with soil and sand particles, blow up the deposited soil and small sand particles, utilize the vacuum suction formed by the high-speed airflow of the spray head in the cleaning end head boxes 4-7 to suck the water flow together with the sand and send the water flow to a specified circulating water supply device until the cleaning of the area to be cleaned on the bin surface is finished;
step five, defining a new area to be cleaned of the bin surface, and cleaning the new area to be cleaned of the bin surface according to the working processes of the step three and the step four;
and step six, the step five is circulated for multiple times until the concrete bin surface is cleaned.
It should be noted that by arranging a plurality of flushing tools, water flow and air flow can be flushed out at a high speed after converging in the end box to form water mist-shaped fluid, the bin surface can be flushed efficiently, the dust prevention and dust fall effects are obvious, sundries can be blown to a specified position according to a planned direction, and the construction progress of bin surface cleaning can be effectively accelerated; by arranging the plurality of cleaning tools, soil, small sand and the like deposited on the ground can be blown up by water flow with a certain flow velocity, and the water flow together with the sand and the like is sucked away by utilizing the vacuum suction force formed by the high-speed airflow of the spray head in the end box and is sent into a specified circulating water supply device, so that the cleaning and wiping workload of personnel can be effectively reduced, the cleaning construction efficiency of the bin surface is improved, and the whole construction progress is accelerated; the recycling water supply device is arranged to realize the recycling of water, the sewage of impurities can be filtered and precipitated and then recycled, the recycling of water is realized, the water consumption for construction is effectively reduced, and the cleaning cost is reduced; utilize burnisher cooperation flushing means, through ruling clean area, the one end in region is started from by the handheld flushing means of operation personnel, from top to bottom according to earlier, the operation is cleared up to the principle of singleness impelling, simultaneously, place burnisher at the nearer and relative low-lying position of the operation face of washing apart from, the sewage that will wash the production, silt etc. in time absorb, and along with the propulsion condition of washing the operation face, in good time shift the operation point backward, accomplish until whole clearance, the burnisher cooperation flushing means, excellent in use effect.
In the embodiment, the bottom of the connecting position of the cleaning outer cylinder 4-1 and the cleaning end box 4-7 is provided with a travelling wheel 4-11.
In the embodiment, the length of the flushing partition plate 3-7 is smaller than that of the flushing end head box 3-6, the flushing water outlet channel is communicated with the outlet end of the flushing air outlet channel, the flushing end head box 3-6 is a horn-shaped flushing end head box, one end of the horn-shaped flushing end head box, which is connected with the flushing outer cylinder 3-1, is a large opening end, and one end of the horn-shaped flushing end head box, which is far away from the flushing outer cylinder 3-1, is a small opening end;
the flushing water inlet pipe 3-2 and the flushing air inlet pipe 3-3 are arranged up and down, and the flushing water inlet pipe 3-2 is positioned on the upper side of the flushing air inlet pipe 3-3.
It should be noted that the washing end box 3-6 is a horn-shaped washing end box, one end of the horn-shaped washing end box connected with the washing outer cylinder 3-1 is a large-opening end, one end of the horn-shaped washing end box far away from the washing outer cylinder 3-1 is a small-opening end, and the washing water inlet pipe 3-2 is positioned on the upper side of the washing air inlet pipe 3-3, so that water flow and air flow are converged at the outlet and washed out at high speed to form water mist-shaped fluid; the water flushing valve and the air flushing valve respectively adjust water flow and air speed.
In the embodiment, the length of the cleaning partition plate 4-8 is smaller than that of the cleaning end head box 4-7, the cross section size of the cleaning sewage channel is larger than that of the cleaning water outlet channel, and a filter screen 4-9 is arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning outer cylinder 4-1, of the cleaning partition plate 4-8 on the cleaning sewage channel;
the cleaning end head box 4-7 is an expanded head cleaning end head box, one end of the expanded head cleaning end head box, which is connected with the cleaning outer barrel 4-1, is a small end, and the end of the expanded head cleaning end head box, which is far away from the connection of the cleaning outer barrel 4-1, is a large end;
the clean air inlet pipe 4-2, the sewage discharge pipe 4-3 and the clean water inlet pipe 4-4 are respectively arranged in an up-middle-down manner.
In the embodiment, the axis of the nozzle of the spray head 4-10 is coincident with the axis of the sewage discharge pipe 4-3.
It should be noted that the clean water inlet pipe 4-4 is located at the bottom, the water flow rushes out from the narrow clean water outlet channel formed by the clean partition plate and the shell, and blows up the soil, small sand particles and other impurities on the ground, the high-pressure air of the clean air inlet pipe quickly rushes out from the nozzle by aiming at the mouth of the sewage discharge pipe, vacuum is formed at the middle upper part of the head expanding clean end box, suction force is generated, and the water flow together with the impurities such as the sand and the like can be sucked away.
In the embodiment, the bottom of the clean water tank 6-4 is provided with a clean water tank inlet pipe 6-11, and the bottom of the sewage tank 6-5 is provided with a sewage tank drainage pipe 6-12.
In the embodiment, the steel bar grating 6-8 and the filter screen 6-9 are both obliquely arranged, and the size of the lower part of the sewage pool 6-5 is larger than that of the upper part thereof.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A concrete warehouse cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, installing and connecting a concrete bin surface cleaning system: a circulating water supply device (6) and an air compressor (5) are arranged beside the bin surface (1), a plurality of flushing tools (3) and a plurality of cleaning tools (4) used for cleaning sundries (2) to be cleaned on the bin surface (1) are connected with the circulating water supply device (6) and the air compressor (5), the circulating water supply device (6) is used for providing water sources for the plurality of flushing tools (3) and the plurality of cleaning tools (4), and the air compressor (5) is used for providing air sources for the plurality of flushing tools (3) and the plurality of cleaning tools (4);
the flushing tool (3) comprises a flushing water inlet pipe (3-2) and a flushing air inlet pipe (3-3), a flushing outer cylinder (3-1) is arranged outside the flushing water inlet pipe (3-2) and the flushing air inlet pipe (3-3), a flushing end head box (3-6) with a hollow structure is arranged at one end of the flushing outer cylinder (3-1), a flushing partition plate (3-7) is arranged in the flushing end head box (3-6), the inner cavity of the flushing end head box (3-6) is divided into a flushing water outlet channel communicated with the flushing water inlet pipe (3-2) and a flushing air outlet channel communicated with the flushing air inlet pipe (3-3) by the flushing partition plate (3-7), one end, far away from the flushing end head box (3-6), of the flushing water inlet pipe (3-2) extends out of the flushing outer cylinder (3-1) and is provided with a flushing water valve (3-4), and one end, far away from the flushing air inlet pipe (3-3) and far away from the flushing end head box (3-6), extends out of the flushing outer cylinder (3-1) and is provided with a flushing air valve (3-5);
the cleaning tool (4) comprises a cleaning air inlet pipe (4-2), a blow-off pipe (4-3) and a cleaning water inlet pipe (4-4), a cleaning outer barrel (4-1) is arranged outside the cleaning air inlet pipe (4-2), the blow-off pipe (4-3) and the cleaning water inlet pipe (4-4), a cleaning end head box (4-7) with a hollow structure is arranged at one end of the cleaning outer barrel (4-1), a cleaning partition plate (4-8) is arranged in the cleaning end head box (4-7), the cleaning partition plate (4-8) divides the inner cavity of the cleaning end head box (4-7) into a cleaning blow-off channel communicated with the blow-off pipe (4-3) and a cleaning water outlet channel communicated with the cleaning water inlet pipe (4-4), a spray head (4-10) is arranged at one end of the cleaning air inlet pipe (4-2), the spray head (4-10) far away from the cleaning air inlet pipe (4-2) penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning end head box (4-7) to extend into the cleaning sewage discharge channel, the spray opening of the spray head faces towards the sewage discharge pipe (4-3), one end of the cleaning air inlet pipe (4-2) far away from the cleaning end head box (4-7) extends out of the cleaning outer cylinder (4-1) and is provided with a cleaning air valve (4-5), and one end of the cleaning water inlet pipe (4-4) far away from the cleaning end head box (4-7) extends out of the cleaning outer cylinder (4- 1) And a cleaning water valve (4-6) is arranged on the cleaning water pipe;
the circulating water supply device (6) comprises a water tank (6-1), the water tank (6-1) is divided into a clean water tank (6-4) and a sewage treatment tank through an intermediate partition plate (6-2), the sewage treatment tank is divided into a sewage tank (6-5) and a water filtering tank (6-6) through a sewage treatment mechanism, a communicating pipeline (6-3) for communicating the water filtering tank (6-6) with the clean water tank (6-4) is installed at the upper part of the intermediate partition plate (6-2), the sewage treatment mechanism comprises a filter screen (6-9) and a steel bar grating (6-8) for supporting the filter screen (6-9), the lower part of the steel bar grating (6-8) is supported through a bottom supporting plate (6-7) arranged at the bottom of the sewage treatment tank, and a plurality of water pumps (6-10) are arranged in the clean water tank (6-4);
one washing water inlet pipe (3-2) is connected with one water pump (6-10) through one water supply pipe (8), one cleaning water inlet pipe (4-4) is connected with one water pump (6-10) through one water supply pipe (8), and the number of the water supply pipes (8) is equal to that of the water pumps (6-10) and corresponds to that of the water pumps (6-10);
the washing air inlet pipe (3-3) and the cleaning air inlet pipe (4-2) are both connected with an air compressor (5) through an air supply pipe (7);
the sewage discharge pipe (4-3) is communicated with the sewage pool (6-5) through a long sewage discharge pipe (9);
the circulating water supply device (6), the air compressor (5), the plurality of flushing tools (3) and the plurality of cleaning tools (4) form a concrete bin surface cleaning system;
step two, defining a region to be cleaned of the bin surface: according to the principle of single propulsion from top to bottom, a region to be cleaned of the bin surface is defined on the bin surface (1), and the region to be cleaned of the bin surface refers to the working range of a plurality of cleaning tools (4) which can be matched with a plurality of flushing tools (3) for use;
step three, setting the working positions of the cleaning tool and the flushing tool: arranging a plurality of washing tools (3) at a high position of a to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface, and placing a plurality of cleaning tools (4) at a relatively low-lying position of the to-be-cleaned area of the bin surface;
step four, cleaning the area to be cleaned on the bin surface: starting a concrete warehouse surface cleaning system, converging water flow and air flow in a cleaning end head box (3-6) by a plurality of cleaning tools (3) and then flushing out at a high speed to form water mist-shaped fluid, efficiently flushing the area to be cleaned of the warehouse surface, having obvious dust prevention and dust fall effects, and blowing sundries to a specified part according to a planned direction;
a plurality of cleaning tools (4) utilize cleaning water inlet pipes (4-4) and cleaning water outlet channels to jet water flow to a bin surface deposited with soil and sand particles, blow up the deposited soil and small sand particles, utilize vacuum suction formed by high-speed airflow of a spray head in a cleaning end head box (4-7), suck the water flow together with the sand and send the water flow to a specified circulating water supply device until the cleaning of a region to be cleaned on the bin surface is finished;
step five, defining a new area to be cleaned of the bin surface, and cleaning the new area to be cleaned of the bin surface according to the working processes of the step three and the step four;
and step six, the step five is circulated for multiple times until the concrete bin surface is cleaned.
2. A concrete deck cleaning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a traveling wheel (4-11) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting position of the cleaning outer cylinder (4-1) and the cleaning end head box (4-7).
3. A concrete deck cleaning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the flushing partition plate (3-7) is smaller than that of the flushing end head box (3-6), the flushing water outlet channel is communicated with the outlet end of the flushing air outlet channel, the flushing end head box (3-6) is a horn-shaped flushing end head box, the end, connected with the flushing outer cylinder (3-1), of the horn-shaped flushing end head box is a large-opening end, and the end, far away from the flushing outer cylinder (3-1), of the horn-shaped flushing end head box is a small-opening end;
the flushing water inlet pipe (3-2) and the flushing air inlet pipe (3-3) are arranged up and down, and the flushing water inlet pipe (3-2) is positioned on the upper side of the flushing air inlet pipe (3-3).
4. A concrete deck cleaning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the cleaning partition plate (4-8) is smaller than that of the cleaning end head box (4-7), the cross section size of the cleaning sewage channel is larger than that of the cleaning water outlet channel, and a filter screen (4-9) is arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning outer cylinder (4-1), of the cleaning sewage channel, which is positioned on the cleaning partition plate (4-8);
the cleaning end head box (4-7) is an expanded head cleaning end head box, one end of the expanded head cleaning end head box, which is connected with the cleaning outer barrel (4-1), is a small end head, and one end of the expanded head cleaning end head box, which is far away from the connection of the cleaning outer barrel (4-1), is a large end head;
the cleaning air inlet pipe (4-2), the blow-off pipe (4-3) and the cleaning water inlet pipe (4-4) are respectively arranged from top to bottom.
5. A concrete deck cleaning method according to claim 1, wherein: the axis of the nozzle of the spray head (4-10) is coincident with the axis of the sewage discharge pipe (4-3).
6. A concrete deck cleaning method according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the clear water tank (6-4) is provided with a clear water tank water inlet pipe (6-11), and the bottom of the sewage tank (6-5) is provided with a sewage tank blow-off pipe (6-12).
7. A concrete deck cleaning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel bar grating (6-8) and the filter screen (6-9) are obliquely arranged, and the size of the lower part of the sewage pool (6-5) is larger than that of the upper part thereof.
CN202210479493.6A 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 Concrete warehouse surface cleaning method Active CN115026086B (en)

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