CN115024847B - Comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp disease in department of stomatology - Google Patents
Comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp disease in department of stomatology Download PDFInfo
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- CN115024847B CN115024847B CN202210732454.2A CN202210732454A CN115024847B CN 115024847 B CN115024847 B CN 115024847B CN 202210732454 A CN202210732454 A CN 202210732454A CN 115024847 B CN115024847 B CN 115024847B
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- 208000019786 dental pulp disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000003074 dental pulp Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004262 dental pulp cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000004268 dentin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004416 odontoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024216 Periapical disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032023 Signs and Symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/06—Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp diseases in an oral internal medicine, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment in the oral internal medicine and comprises the following components: the limiting shell is hollow and penetrates through the limiting shell to two ends of the limiting shell to form through holes; a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprising: the guide shell is assembled in the limiting shell, the guide shell extends to the outside of the limiting shell from a through hole at the end part of the limiting shell, and an extraction cavity, a liquid injection cavity and a liquid storage cavity which are sequentially arranged along the inside and the outside are arranged in the guide shell. The device is convenient for medical staff to quickly and conveniently wash the inside of teeth by using the device main body, and the washed waste liquid medicine can be collected in the overshoot of the washing, so that the pollution of the waste liquid medicine to the surrounding teeth is prevented, the working efficiency of the medical staff is increased, and in the washing process, the medical staff can wash the inside of the teeth at different angles by a simple mechanical structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment for department of stomatology, in particular to a comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp diseases for department of stomatology.
Background
Dental pulp tissue mainly contains nerves, blood vessels, lymph and connective tissue, and also odontoblasts arranged at the outer periphery of dental pulp, which function as odontoblasts. When a certain part of the dental crown has caries or other lesions, a layer of dentin, called restorative dentin, can be formed on the inner wall of the corresponding pulp cavity so as to compensate the thickness of the dental crown of the part, namely the protective response of the dental pulp.
The function of the dental pulp tissue is to form dentin, the dental pulp tissue has the capabilities of nutrition, feeling and defense, dental pulp nerves are particularly sensitive to external stimulus, intolerable severe pain can be generated, different pathological changes occur due to different actions of pathogenic stimulus and different organism resistance, and a series of different symptoms and signs can be clinically shown;
Because the dental pulp tissue is in a dental pulp cavity with four hard walls and lacking elasticity, the blood circulation of the dental pulp tissue can only pass through a tiny root tip hole and lacks side branch circulation, once dental pulp is inflamed, inflammatory exudates are not easy to drain, the internal pressure of the dental pulp cavity is quickly increased, severe pain is generated, and the root canal treatment (rootcanaltherapy) is the most internationally used effective treatment method for dental pulp diseases and periapical diseases;
The root canal therapy is based on the principle that most of infectious agents in a root canal are removed mechanically and chemically, and root canal is filled and crown parts are closed to prevent periapical lesions or promote healing of the periapical lesions, so that the interior of teeth is required to be observed and cleaned when dental pulp is treated;
The current cleaning of the interior of the teeth is usually realized through a flushing device and a drawing device, but the flushing device and the drawing device are respectively arranged, so when a patient is treated, a medical staff firstly flushes the teeth through the flushing device, then uses the drawing device to draw out the flushing liquid medicine, and then repeats the steps for a plurality of times until the cleaning is finished, but the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, wastes a large amount of flushing liquid medicine, and increases the working strength of the medical staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: provides a comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp diseases in department of stomatology, which solves the problem that the prior art proposes to have low tooth cleaning efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The invention provides a comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp diseases in department of stomatology, which comprises:
the limiting shell is hollow and penetrates through the limiting shell to two ends of the limiting shell to form through holes;
A cleaning device, the cleaning device comprising: the guide shell is assembled inside the limit shell, the guide shell extends to the outside of the limit shell from a through hole at the end part of the limit shell, an extraction cavity, a liquid injection cavity and a liquid storage cavity which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside are arranged inside the guide shell, the output end of the liquid injection cavity is connected with a liquid injection pipe, and an extraction pipe connected with the input end of the extraction cavity is arranged inside the liquid injection pipe; the output end and the input end of the liquid injection cavity are respectively provided with a one-way valve, and the output end and the input end of the extraction cavity are respectively provided with a one-way valve;
An energy storage device, the energy storage device comprising: the energy storage shell is assembled on the outer wall of the limit shell, a sewage tank and a liquid medicine containing tank are assembled in the energy storage shell side by side, the sewage tank is connected with the output end of the extraction cavity through a sewage pipe, and the liquid medicine containing tank is connected with the input end of the liquid storage cavity through a medicine conveying pipe;
the output end of the extracting pipe is communicated with the extracting needle head, and the output end of the liquid injection pipe is communicated with the flushing nozzle;
a suction device, the suction device comprising: the movable arm is used for driving the cleaning device to suck the liquid medicine, and the driving arm is connected with the movable arm through a ball shaft;
an adjustment device, the adjustment device comprising: the device comprises a driving arm, a plurality of groups of rolling frames are distributed in an equidistant array in the spherical blocks, the rolling frames are elastically connected with the spherical blocks through torsion springs, steel wire ropes are connected with the outer walls of the rolling frames, and the steel wire ropes are connected with the outer walls of the flushing nozzles through anti-slip ropes.
Preferably, the limit housing comprises: the hollow pipes are connected through a group of elbows, one end of each long hollow pipe, which is far away from the elbow, is provided with a spherical cover attached to the spherical block, the outer wall of the spherical cover is provided with a yielding hole which penetrates through the inner wall of the spherical cover, and the diameter of the inner wall of the yielding hole is larger than that of the outer wall of the driving arm.
Preferably, the outer wall of spacing casing is provided with the support frame that is equipped with, the bottom of support frame is provided with the groove of stepping down with tooth assorted, the support frame includes spacing lantern ring and supporting seat, the inner wall of spacing lantern ring is laminated with the outer wall of spacing casing, spacing lantern ring passes through the bearing rotation with the supporting seat and is connected.
Preferably, the adjusting device further comprises: the rubber rings are connected with the spherical blocks and the driving arms and distributed on the outer wall of the driving arms in an array mode at equal intervals, limiting pipes matched with the anti-slip ropes are assembled on the inner wall of the limiting shell, and the extending direction of the limiting pipes is the same as that of the limiting shell.
Preferably, the suction device further comprises: the one end that the removal arm kept away from the actuating arm is equipped with the piston board, the outer wall of piston board is laminated mutually with the inner wall in notes liquid chamber, the top of removal arm is provided with first rack, the top of first rack is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly's power transmission end is connected with extrusion subassembly.
Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting shell is provided with a bearing frame fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the cleaning device, the output end of the liquid storage cavity is connected with the input end of the liquid injection cavity, and the cleaning device extends along the extending direction of the limiting shell.
Preferably, the outer wall of the sewage tank and the liquid medicine containing tank is provided with a sealing door, the outer wall of the energy storage shell is provided with an arc antiskid plate, the bottom of the sewage pipe and the drug delivery pipe and the bottom of the sewage tank and the liquid medicine containing tank are spaced by five centimeters, and the sewage pipe and the drug delivery pipe penetrate through the bottom end of the limiting shell to the inside of the limiting shell and are attached to the inner wall of the limiting shell along the extending direction of the limiting shell.
Preferably, the liquid injection pipe is connected with the flushing nozzle through a first corrugated pipe, and the extraction pipe is connected with the extraction needle through a second corrugated pipe.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises:
the first gear plate meshed with the first rack is located above the first gear plate and meshed with the first gear plate, a rotating roller is arranged on the inner wall of the second gear plate, and third gear plates are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating roller and located on the two sides of the second gear plate.
Preferably, the pressing assembly includes:
The second clamping strip meshed with the third gear plate is positioned on the transmission arm below the second clamping strip, a connecting ring is arranged at one end, away from the cleaning device, of the transmission arm, the diameter of the inner wall of the connecting ring is larger than that of the inner wall of the movable arm, a piston ring is arranged at one end, away from the connecting ring, of the transmission arm, and the outer wall of the piston ring is attached to the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The device is convenient for medical staff to quickly and conveniently wash the inside of teeth by using the device main body, and the washed waste liquid medicine can be collected in the overshoot of the washing, so that the pollution of the waste liquid medicine to the surrounding teeth is prevented, the working efficiency of the medical staff is increased, and in the washing process, the medical staff can wash the inside of the teeth at different angles by a simple mechanical structure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention along the H-plane;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention along the plane I;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention along the Z-plane;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional side view along the Z-plane of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4 at G according to the present invention.
In the figure:
100. A limit housing; 200. a support frame; 300. an adjusting device; 400. a suction device; 500. a cleaning device; 600. an energy storage device; 700. a spray assembly;
310. A spherical block; 320. a rubber ring; 330. a winding frame; 340. a wire rope; 350. an anti-slip rope; 360. a limiting tube;
410. A driving arm; 420. a moving arm; 430. a piston plate; 440. a transmission assembly; 450. an extrusion assembly;
510. A deflector housing; 520. a liquid storage cavity; 530. a liquid injection cavity; 540. an extraction cavity; 550. a liquid injection pipe; 560. an extraction tube;
610. An energy storage housing; 620. a sewage tank; 630. a liquid medicine container; 640. a sewage pipe; 650. a drug delivery tube;
710. a first bellows; 720. flushing the spray head; 730. a second bellows; 740. extracting the needle;
441. a first gear plate; 442. a second gear plate; 443. a rotating roller; 444. a third gear plate;
451. a transmission arm; 452. a connecting ring; 453. piston ring.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.
Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the present invention provides a comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp diseases in an oral cavity, comprising:
the limiting shell 100 is hollow, and through holes are formed in the limiting shell 100 and penetrate through the limiting shell to two ends of the limiting shell;
The cleaning device 500, the cleaning device 500 includes: the guide shell 510 is assembled inside the limit shell 100, the guide shell 510 extends from a through hole at the end part of the limit shell 100 to the outside of the limit shell 100, an extraction cavity 540, a liquid injection cavity 530 and a liquid storage cavity 520 which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside are arranged inside the guide shell 510, the output end of the liquid injection cavity 530 is connected with a liquid injection pipe 550, and an extraction pipe 560 connected with the input end of the extraction cavity 540 is arranged inside the liquid injection pipe 550;
the output end and the input end of the liquid injection cavity 530 are provided with one-way valves, and the output end and the input end of the extraction cavity 540 are provided with one-way valves;
So that when the liquid medicine is injected into the cleaning device 500, the liquid medicine is transferred from the liquid storage cavity 520 to the inside of the liquid injection cavity 530, is discharged into the liquid injection pipe 550 through the liquid injection cavity 530, is discharged out of the cleaning device 500 through the liquid injection pipe 550, and then enters the next step, and when the liquid medicine is output from the cleaning device 500 through the liquid injection pipe 550, the liquid medicine is sprayed out of the cleaning device 500 through the extraction pipe 560 by the extraction cavity 540, and the liquid medicine after tooth washing is collected;
The device has the advantages that when the gum of a patient is cleaned through double pipelines, waste water generated by cleaning is synchronously recycled, so that other intact teeth are prevented from being polluted by polluted liquid medicine, meanwhile, the working efficiency of medical staff can be greatly improved by adopting simple equipment, and when the medical staff does not need to clean the interior of the teeth, the inner space of the teeth is limited, so that the liquid medicine is not scattered on other teeth to pollute other teeth, and the flushing device and the extracting device are repeatedly replaced, so that the time of the medical staff is greatly saved;
Energy storage device 600, energy storage device 600 includes: the energy storage shell 610 is assembled on the outer wall of the limit shell 100, the sewage tank 620 and the liquid medicine containing tank 630 are assembled in the energy storage shell 610 side by side, the sewage tank 620 is connected with the output end of the extraction cavity 540 through the sewage pipe 640, and the liquid medicine containing tank 630 is connected with the input end of the liquid storage cavity 520 through the medicine conveying pipe 650;
The inner wall of the limit housing 100 is provided with a bearing frame fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the cleaning device 500, the output end of the liquid storage cavity 520 is connected with the input end of the liquid injection cavity 530, and the cleaning device 500 extends along the extending direction of the limit housing 100;
So that medical staff can place the medical liquid in the medical liquid containing box 630, then input the medical liquid into the liquid storage cavity 520 through the medicine delivery pipe 650, continuously supply the medical liquid to the cleaning device 500 through the medical liquid containing box 630, and at the same time, input the waste medical liquid extracted from the extracting pipe 560 into the sewage box 620 through the sewage pipe 640 from the extracting cavity 540, and collect the waste medical liquid through the sewage box 620;
In the process of collecting the waste liquid medicine, considering that some tooth fragments which are washed off by the liquid medicine may be doped in the waste liquid medicine, in the design process of the extraction pipe 560, the central pipe is selected so that the tooth fragments doped in the waste liquid medicine can be extracted, meanwhile, when the waste liquid medicine is transported, the bending of the pipeline is reduced as much as possible so as to reduce the residues of the tooth fragments at the bending position, and finally, the waste liquid medicine in the sewage tank 620 is subjected to centralized treatment, and then the sewage tank 620 is subjected to cleaning and disinfection treatment, so that the sewage tank can be reused;
the output end of the extraction pipe 560 is communicated with the extraction needle 740, and the output end of the liquid injection pipe 550 is communicated with the flushing nozzle 720;
So that the liquid medicine is input into the flushing nozzle 720 from the inside of the liquid injection pipe 550, the liquid medicine washes and disinfects teeth through the flushing nozzle 720, and at the same time, the extraction pipe 560 extracts the residual liquid medicine in the teeth through the extraction needle 740;
Suction device 400, suction device 400 comprising: a moving arm 420 for driving the cleaning device 500 to suck the chemical solution, and a driving arm 410 connected to the moving arm 420 through a ball shaft;
The suction device 400 further includes: one end of the movable arm 420, which is far away from the driving arm 410, is provided with a piston plate 430, the outer wall of the piston plate 430 is attached to the inner wall of the liquid injection cavity 530, the top end of the movable arm 420 is provided with a first rack, the top end of the first rack is provided with a transmission assembly 440, and the power transmission end of the transmission assembly 440 is connected with a squeezing assembly 450;
So that the worker drives the driving arm 410 to move, the driving arm 410 moves to drive the moving arm 420 to move, the moving arm 420 moves to drive the piston plate 430, and the piston plate 430 moves to perform the piston movement in the extraction cavity 540, thereby completing the above steps of extracting the waste liquid medicine;
Meanwhile, the moving arm 420 moves to drive the first rack, the first rack moves to drive the transmission assembly 440 to operate, and the transmission assembly 440 operates to drive the extrusion assembly 450 to move, so as to transfer the liquid medicine from the liquid storage cavity 520 to the liquid injection cavity 530, and thus the liquid medicine is sprayed into the teeth;
So that when the driving arm 410 moves to drive the moving arm 420 to move, the cleaning device 500 can be matched with the cleaning nozzle 720 to clean the interior of the teeth, but in the cleaning process, the angle of the cleaning nozzle 720 is usually fixed, but most of the portions of the interior of the teeth to be cleaned are in an irregular state, and the problem can be solved simply and quickly by the adjusting device 300:
Adjusting device 300, adjusting device 300 includes: the spherical blocks 310 are elastically connected with the outer wall of the driving arm 410, a plurality of groups of winding frames 330 are distributed in the spherical blocks 310 in an equidistant array, the winding frames 330 are elastically connected with the spherical blocks 310 through torsion springs, the outer wall of each winding frame 330 is connected with a steel wire rope 340, and the steel wire ropes 340 are connected with the outer wall of the flushing nozzle 720 through anti-slip ropes 350;
When a worker moves the driving arm 410, the driving arm 410 is slightly swung, the driving arm 410 swings to drive the spherical block 310 to incline, so that the winding frame 330 is driven to displace, and the winding frames 330 are limited in the spherical block 310 by the torsion springs in an initial state, and eight groups of winding frames 330 are distributed in the same plane in an equidistant and whole row;
Therefore, when the spherical block 310 moves, the rolling frame 330 is displaced, the displacement of the rolling frame 330 is distinguished according to the inclined angle of the spherical block 310, so that part of the rolling frame 330 releases the steel wire rope 340, and part of the rolling frame 330 rolls the steel wire rope 340 due to the reduced distance between the part of the rolling frame 330 and the steel wire rope 340, and the steel wire rope 340 is connected with the outer wall of the flushing nozzle 720 through the anti-slip rope 350, so that the flushing nozzle 720 deflects, and flushing is performed on different angles inside teeth;
The above-mentioned mechanism design is convenient for medical personnel can carry out quick convenient washing to the inside of tooth through using the device main part, can collect the abandonment liquid medicine after washing in the overshoot of washing, has both prevented the pollution of abandonment liquid medicine to tooth around, has increased medical personnel's work efficiency simultaneously again, and in the washing process, through simple mechanical structure, medical personnel can wash the inside different angles of tooth.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the limit housing 100 includes: the two groups of hollow pipes are connected through a group of elbows, one end of the long hollow pipe, which is far away from the elbows, is provided with a spherical cover which is attached to the spherical block 310, the outer wall of the spherical cover is provided with a yielding hole which penetrates to the inner wall of the spherical cover, and the diameter of the inner wall of the yielding hole is larger than that of the outer wall of the driving arm 410;
The above-mentioned structural design is convenient for the staff to adjust the inclination of the shower nozzle 720 through the adjusting device 300, and the hole of stepping down can make the driving arm 410 swing in a limited angle, and the design of the spherical cover can prevent the spherical block 310 from being separated from the device body in the rotation process.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the outer wall of the limit housing 100 is provided with a support frame 200, the bottom end of the support frame 200 is provided with a yielding groove matched with teeth, the support frame 200 comprises a limit collar and a support seat, the inner wall of the limit collar is attached to the outer wall of the limit housing 100, and the limit collar is rotationally connected with the support seat through a bearing;
the above-mentioned structural design is convenient for the staff to assemble support frame 200 on the tooth after, because the inside soft rubber material that is of support frame 200, the tooth of different shapes that is being wrapped up that can be better can make spacing casing 100 at the inside beat of cavity through the bearing to make the tooth to different positions operate, improve medical personnel's work efficiency to some extent.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 7 and fig. 11, the adjusting device 300 further includes: the rubber rings 320 connecting the spherical blocks 310 and the driving arms 410 are distributed on the outer wall of the driving arms 410 in an equidistant array, the inner wall of the limiting shell 100 is provided with limiting pipes 360 matched with the anti-slip ropes 350, and the extending direction of the limiting pipes 360 is the same as that of the limiting shell 100;
The above-mentioned structural design is convenient for the wire rope 340 to be attached to the anti-slip rope 350 and the extending direction of the inner wall of the limit housing 100 to make the spherical block 310 control the wire rope 340 to move along the specified line during the moving process, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the flushing nozzle 720.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a sealing door is disposed on the outer wall of the sewage tank 620 and the liquid medicine container 630, an arc-shaped anti-skid plate is disposed on the outer wall of the energy storage housing 610, the bottom ends of the sewage pipe 640 and the drug delivery pipe 650 are spaced five centimeters from the bottom ends of the sewage tank 620 and the liquid medicine container 630, and the sewage pipe 640 and the drug delivery pipe 650 penetrate through the bottom ends of the limit housing 100 to the inside of the limit housing 100 and are adhered to the inner wall of the limit housing 100 along the extending direction of the limit housing 100;
The above-mentioned structural design is convenient for the staff collect the sewage of sewage case 620 inside storage, and sealing door can be convenient for the staff to the inside cleaning and disinfecting that carries out of sewage case 620, and the design of arc antiskid ribbed tile can be convenient for hold more comfortablely when energy storage casing 610 when the staff to the staff grips the device main part for a long time.
Referring to fig. 12, the filling tube 550 is connected to the shower head 720 through a first bellows 710, and the extracting tube 560 is connected to the extracting needle 740 through a second bellows 730;
The above-mentioned structural design is convenient for when the angle of shower nozzle 720 takes place to deflect, shower nozzle 720 still can communicate with notes liquid pipe 550 through first bellows 710, and just like this extraction syringe 740 still can communicate with extraction pipe 560 through second bellows 730, ensures in proper order, still can wash and extract abandonment liquid medicine to the tooth inside when the angle of shower nozzle 720 takes place to deflect.
Referring to fig. 8 to 13, the transmission assembly 440 includes:
A first gear plate 441 engaged with the first rack, a second gear plate 442 positioned above and engaged with the first gear plate 441, a rotating roller 443 mounted on an inner wall of the second gear plate 442, and third gear plates 444 mounted on both sides of the second gear plate 442 on an outer wall of the rotating roller 443;
The pressing assembly 450 includes:
The second clamping strip is meshed with the third gear plate 444, the transmission arm 451 is positioned below the second clamping strip, a connecting ring 452 is arranged at one end of the transmission arm 451, which is far away from the cleaning device 500, the inner wall diameter of the connecting ring 452 is larger than that of the inner wall of the movable arm 420, a piston ring 453 is arranged at one end of the transmission arm 451, which is far away from the connecting ring 452, and the outer wall of the piston ring 453 is attached to the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity 520;
The above-mentioned structural design is convenient for drive first toothed wheel disc 441 and rotate when first rack removes to drive second toothed wheel disc 442 and rotate, second toothed wheel disc 442 rotates and drives rotor 443 and rotate, and rotor 443 rotates and drives third toothed wheel disc 444 and rotate, thereby drives the second card strip and removes, and the second card strip removes and drives the drive arm 451 and remove, thereby drives the piston ring 453 and removes, and the piston ring 453 removes and drives the inside liquid medicine of holding cavity 520 and remove.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and it should be noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. An integrated dental pulp disease treatment device for department of stomatology, which is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
the limiting shell is hollow and penetrates through the limiting shell to two ends of the limiting shell to form through holes;
A cleaning device, the cleaning device comprising: the guide shell is assembled inside the limit shell, the guide shell extends to the outside of the limit shell from a through hole at the end part of the limit shell, an extraction cavity, a liquid injection cavity and a liquid storage cavity which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside are arranged inside the guide shell, the output end of the liquid injection cavity is connected with a liquid injection pipe, and an extraction pipe connected with the input end of the extraction cavity is arranged inside the liquid injection pipe; the output end and the input end of the liquid injection cavity are respectively provided with a one-way valve, and the output end and the input end of the extraction cavity are respectively provided with a one-way valve;
An energy storage device, the energy storage device comprising: the energy storage shell is assembled on the outer wall of the limit shell, a sewage tank and a liquid medicine containing tank are assembled in the energy storage shell side by side, the sewage tank is connected with the output end of the extraction cavity through a sewage pipe, and the liquid medicine containing tank is connected with the input end of the liquid storage cavity through a medicine conveying pipe;
the output end of the extracting pipe is communicated with the extracting needle head, and the output end of the liquid injection pipe is communicated with the flushing nozzle;
a suction device, the suction device comprising: the movable arm is used for driving the cleaning device to suck the liquid medicine, and the driving arm is connected with the movable arm through a ball shaft;
An adjustment device, the adjustment device comprising: the spherical blocks are elastically connected with the outer wall of the driving arm, a plurality of groups of rolling frames are distributed in the spherical blocks at equal intervals in an array mode, the rolling frames are elastically connected with the spherical blocks through torsion springs, the outer wall of each rolling frame is connected with a steel wire rope, and the steel wire ropes are connected with the outer wall of the flushing nozzle through anti-slip ropes;
The suction device further includes: the piston plate is assembled at one end of the movable arm far away from the driving arm, the outer wall of the piston plate is attached to the inner wall of the liquid injection cavity, a first rack is arranged at the top end of the movable arm, a transmission assembly is assembled at the top end of the first rack, and the power transmission end of the transmission assembly is connected with the extrusion assembly;
The transmission assembly includes: the first gear plate is meshed with the first rack, the second gear plate is positioned above the first gear plate and meshed with the first gear plate, a rotating roller is arranged on the inner wall of the second gear plate, and third gear plates are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating roller and positioned on the two sides of the second gear plate;
The extrusion assembly includes: the second clamping strip meshed with the third gear plate is positioned on the transmission arm below the second clamping strip, a connecting ring is arranged at one end, away from the cleaning device, of the transmission arm, the diameter of the inner wall of the connecting ring is larger than that of the inner wall of the movable arm, a piston ring is arranged at one end, away from the connecting ring, of the transmission arm, and the outer wall of the piston ring is attached to the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity.
2. The integrated dental pulp treatment device for stomatology according to claim 1, wherein: the limit housing includes: the hollow pipes are connected through a group of elbows, one end of each long hollow pipe, which is far away from the elbow, is provided with a spherical cover attached to the spherical block, the outer wall of the spherical cover is provided with a yielding hole which penetrates through the inner wall of the spherical cover, and the diameter of the inner wall of the yielding hole is larger than that of the outer wall of the driving arm.
3. The integrated dental pulp treatment device for stomatology according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of spacing casing is provided with the support frame that is equipped with, the bottom of support frame is provided with the groove of stepping down with tooth assorted, the support frame includes spacing lantern ring and supporting seat, the inner wall of spacing lantern ring is laminated with the outer wall of spacing casing, spacing lantern ring passes through the bearing with the supporting seat and rotates to be connected.
4. The integrated dental pulp treatment device for stomatology according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device further includes: the rubber rings are connected with the spherical blocks and the driving arms and distributed on the outer wall of the driving arms in an array mode at equal intervals, limiting pipes matched with the anti-slip ropes are assembled on the inner wall of the limiting shell, and the extending direction of the limiting pipes is the same as that of the limiting shell.
5. The integrated dental pulp treatment device for stomatology according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the limiting shell is provided with a bearing frame fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the cleaning device, the output end of the liquid storage cavity is connected with the input end of the liquid injection cavity, and the cleaning device extends along the extending direction of the limiting shell.
6. The integrated dental pulp treatment device for stomatology according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage pipe, including sewage case, liquid medicine dress flourishing case, sewage pipe, liquid medicine dress flourishing case, sewage case and liquid medicine dress flourishing case's outer wall is provided with the sealing door, energy storage casing outer wall is provided with the arc antiskid plate, the bottom of sewage pipe and drug delivery pipe and the bottom interval five centimetres of sewage case and liquid medicine dress flourishing case, sewage pipe and drug delivery pipe run through spacing casing bottom to spacing casing inside, and follow spacing casing extending direction laminating and set up in spacing casing inner wall.
7. The integrated dental pulp treatment device for stomatology according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid injection pipe is connected with the flushing nozzle through a first corrugated pipe, and the extraction pipe is connected with the extraction needle through a second corrugated pipe.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210732454.2A CN115024847B (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp disease in department of stomatology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210732454.2A CN115024847B (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Comprehensive treatment device for dental pulp disease in department of stomatology |
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| CN115024847A CN115024847A (en) | 2022-09-09 |
| CN115024847B true CN115024847B (en) | 2024-09-20 |
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| CN118948573B (en) * | 2024-08-03 | 2025-03-14 | 广东弘科医疗科技有限公司 | Dental unit |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208823034U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-05-07 | 青岛市中心医院 | A device for endodontic treatment in oral medicine |
| CN213310535U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-06-01 | 冯慕青 | A device for department of stomatology endodontic treatment |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4181913B2 (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2008-11-19 | 株式会社モリタ製作所 | Dental treatment device |
| WO2017211218A1 (en) * | 2016-06-05 | 2017-12-14 | 周星 | Multifunctional visual oral cavity cleaner |
| CN111281586A (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2020-06-16 | 武蕴萍 | Dental tooth washing device |
| CN211750202U (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-10-27 | 温州医科大学附属第一医院 | A multifunctional drainage device for oral surgery |
| CN213130058U (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-05-07 | 秦霏 | Be applied to oral cavity dental pulp nursing degassing unit |
| CN214712889U (en) * | 2020-10-18 | 2021-11-16 | 刘滋川 | Tooth washing unit is used in oral care outpatient service |
| CN214632389U (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2021-11-09 | 邓国生 | Tooth root canal washing unit |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208823034U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-05-07 | 青岛市中心医院 | A device for endodontic treatment in oral medicine |
| CN213310535U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-06-01 | 冯慕青 | A device for department of stomatology endodontic treatment |
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