CN115012484A - A kind of reinforcement structure and reinforcement method for prefabricated wall panel installation washbasin - Google Patents
A kind of reinforcement structure and reinforcement method for prefabricated wall panel installation washbasin Download PDFInfo
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- CN115012484A CN115012484A CN202210762441.XA CN202210762441A CN115012484A CN 115012484 A CN115012484 A CN 115012484A CN 202210762441 A CN202210762441 A CN 202210762441A CN 115012484 A CN115012484 A CN 115012484A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/32—Holders or supports for basins
- E03C1/322—Holders or supports for basins connected to the wall only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
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Abstract
本发明涉及建筑室内装饰技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于装配式墙板安装洗面台的加固结构和加固方法,包括装配式墙板、安装架和固定螺栓,所述安装架通过固定螺栓固定在装配式墙板上,还包括加强板,所述加强板设置在与所述安装架相对的另一侧,所述加强板上设有主连接孔和预固定孔,所述主连接孔用以配合固定螺栓连接,所述预固定孔用以配合螺钉将加强板固定到装配式墙板上。方法包括预备阶段、预固定阶段、调整固定阶段;本发明经过多层复合加固后,受力均匀分散至整个装配式墙板上,结构稳定性大幅加强;解决了装配式墙板安装固定洗面台时,装配式墙板结构强度不够,洗面台长期受压导致的洗面台松动、掉落等问题。
The invention relates to the technical field of building interior decoration, and in particular to a reinforcement structure and a reinforcement method for installing a washstand with a prefabricated wall panel, comprising an assembled wall panel, a mounting bracket and a fixing bolt, the mounting bracket is fixed on the The prefabricated wall panel also includes a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is arranged on the other side opposite to the mounting frame, and the reinforcing plate is provided with a main connecting hole and a pre-fixing hole, and the main connecting hole is used for Connected with fixing bolts, the pre-fixed holes are used for fixing the reinforcing plate to the prefabricated wall plate with screws. The method includes a preparatory stage, a pre-fixation stage, and an adjustment and fixation stage; after the multi-layer composite reinforcement, the force is evenly distributed to the entire prefabricated wallboard, and the structural stability is greatly enhanced; it solves the problem of installing the prefabricated wallboard and fixing the sink The structural strength of the prefabricated wall panel is not enough, and the washbasin is loosened and dropped due to the long-term pressure of the washbasin.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑室内装饰技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于装配式墙板安装洗面台的加固结构和加固方法。The invention relates to the technical field of building interior decoration, in particular to a reinforcement structure and a reinforcement method for installing a washstand with a prefabricated wall panel.
背景技术Background technique
现有装配式墙板与洗面台连接方式主要采用连接有以下几种:(1)在土建墙体上安装固定件;其缺点在于,使用螺栓将墙板与固定件连接工序复杂,受限于土建墙体强度,使用局限性较大,只能适用于混凝土墙、红砖墙;(2)在装配式墙板上安装预埋螺栓固定;其缺点在于,受限于装配式墙板本身强度,洗面台受到压力后,螺栓受力面较小,压强较大,容易破坏装配式墙板,导致洗面台松动脱落。The existing connection methods of prefabricated wall panels and washbasins mainly adopt the following connections: (1) Install fixing parts on the civil construction wall; the disadvantage is that the connection process between the wall panels and the fixing parts using bolts is complicated, which is limited by The strength of the civil construction wall has great limitations in use, and it can only be applied to concrete walls and red brick walls; (2) Install pre-embedded bolts on the prefabricated wall panel; the disadvantage is that it is limited by the strength of the prefabricated wall panel itself. , After the washbasin is under pressure, the force surface of the bolt is small and the pressure is large, which is easy to damage the prefabricated wallboard, causing the washbasin to loosen and fall off.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种用于装配式墙板安装洗面台的加固结构和加固方法。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a reinforcement structure and a reinforcement method for installing a washstand with a prefabricated wall panel.
为了达到以上目的,本发明采取以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于装配式墙板安装洗面台的加固结构,包括装配式墙板、安装架和固定螺栓,所述安装架通过固定螺栓固定在装配式墙板上,还包括加强板,所述加强板设置在与所述安装架相对的另一侧,所述加强板上设有主连接孔和预固定孔,所述主连接孔用以配合固定螺栓连接,所述预固定孔用以配合螺钉将加强板固定到装配式墙板上。A reinforcement structure for installing a washstand with a prefabricated wall panel, comprising an assembled wall panel, a mounting frame and fixing bolts, the mounting frame is fixed on the prefabricated wall panel by the fixing bolts, and also includes a reinforcing plate, the reinforcement The plate is arranged on the other side opposite to the mounting frame, and the reinforcing plate is provided with a main connecting hole and a pre-fixing hole, the main connecting hole is used for connecting with fixing bolts, and the pre-fixing hole is used for matching screws Fasten the stiffener to the fabricated wall panel.
进一步地,所述装配式墙板为铝蜂窝瓷砖复合板,包括瓷砖层和铝蜂窝层,所述铝蜂窝层在安装架对应的位置为加强阻燃板。Further, the prefabricated wall panel is an aluminum honeycomb ceramic tile composite panel, including a ceramic tile layer and an aluminum honeycomb layer, and the aluminum honeycomb layer is a reinforced flame-retardant board at a position corresponding to the mounting frame.
进一步地,所述加强板设置有折弯加强背筋。Further, the reinforcing plate is provided with a bending reinforcing back rib.
进一步地,所述安装架为横镀锌角钢和纵镀锌角钢通过连接螺栓固定的长方体结构。Further, the mounting frame is a rectangular parallelepiped structure in which the horizontal galvanized angle steel and the vertical galvanized angle steel are fixed by connecting bolts.
有益效果:本发明解决了装配式墙板安装固定洗面台时,装配式墙板结构强度不够,洗面台长期受压导致的洗面台松动、掉落等问题。Beneficial effects: the invention solves the problems of looseness and falling of the washbasin caused by the insufficient structural strength of the prefabricated wallboard and the long-term pressure of the washbasin when the prefabricated wallboard is installed and fixed to the washbasin.
为了达到以上目的,本发明还采取以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention also adopts the following technical solutions:
一种如上述技术方案中任一所述用于装配式墙板安装洗面台加固结构的加固方法,包括以下步骤:A reinforcement method for installing a washstand reinforcement structure with a prefabricated wall panel as described in any of the above technical solutions, comprising the following steps:
(1)预备阶段:a.所述装配式墙板为铝蜂窝瓷砖复合板,包括瓷砖层和铝蜂窝层,洗面台对应安装位置的铝蜂窝层为加强阻燃板;b.加强板制作折弯加强背筋,并开设有主连接孔和预固定孔;(1) Preliminary stage: a. The prefabricated wall panel is an aluminum honeycomb ceramic tile composite panel, including a ceramic tile layer and an aluminum honeycomb layer, and the aluminum honeycomb layer corresponding to the installation position of the washstand is a reinforced flame retardant board; b. The back rib is bent and strengthened, and the main connecting hole and the pre-fixing hole are opened;
(2)预固定阶段:d.先将加强板通过螺钉对应预固定孔将加强板固定到装配式墙板上,然后将固定螺栓穿过主连接孔;e.将装配式墙板整体安装到指定位置;f.将安装架的预留孔配合固定螺栓初步连接;(2) Pre-fixing stage: d. First, fix the reinforcing plate to the prefabricated wall panel through the corresponding pre-fixing holes of the screws, and then pass the fixing bolts through the main connection holes; e. Install the prefabricated wall panel as a whole to Specify the position; f. Preliminarily connect the reserved holes of the mounting frame with the fixing bolts;
(3)调整固定阶段:将洗面台安装到安装架上,调整水平与高度后紧固固定螺栓。(3) Adjustment and fixing stage: Install the washbasin on the mounting frame, adjust the level and height, and then fasten the fixing bolts.
进一步地,所述固定螺栓为拉铆螺栓。Further, the fixing bolts are rivet bolts.
有益效果:本发明洗面台连接固定依靠装配式墙板体系自身,不与土建墙体发生连接关系,使用面广。经现场试验,本加固系统经过多层复合加固后,受力均匀分散至整个装配式墙板上,结构稳定性大幅加强。Beneficial effects: the connection and fixation of the washbasin of the present invention relies on the prefabricated wall panel system itself, does not have a connection relationship with the civil construction wall, and is widely used. The field test shows that after the reinforcement system is reinforced with multiple layers, the force is evenly distributed to the entire prefabricated wallboard, and the structural stability is greatly enhanced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体配合结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall coordination structure of the present invention;
图2为加强板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the reinforcement plate;
图中,土建墙体1,装配式墙板2,加强阻燃板21,加强板3,折弯加强背筋31,主连接孔32,预固定孔33,安装架4,横镀锌角钢41,纵镀锌角钢42,连接螺栓43,固定螺栓5。In the figure, civil construction wall 1, prefabricated wall panel 2, reinforced flame
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例和附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
实施例一Example 1
图1至图2出示了一种用于装配式墙板2安装洗面台的加固结构,包括装配式墙板2、安装架4和固定螺栓5,所述安装架4通过固定螺栓5固定在装配式墙板2上,还包括加强板3,所述加强板3设置在与所述安装架4相对的另一侧,所述加强板3上设有主连接孔32和预固定孔33,所述主连接孔32用以配合固定螺栓5连接,所述预固定孔33用以配合螺钉将加强板3固定到装配式墙板2上。Figures 1 to 2 show a reinforcement structure for installing a washstand with a prefabricated wall panel 2 , including the prefabricated wall panel 2 , a mounting bracket 4 and fixing bolts 5 . The wall panel 2 further includes a
所述装配式墙板2为铝蜂窝瓷砖复合板,包括瓷砖层和铝蜂窝层,所述铝蜂窝层在安装架4对应的位置为加强阻燃板21。The prefabricated wall panel 2 is an aluminum honeycomb ceramic tile composite panel, including a ceramic tile layer and an aluminum honeycomb layer, and the aluminum honeycomb layer is a reinforced flame-
所述加强板3设置有折弯加强背筋31,加强了加强板3自身的强度,而且有利于分散局部受力,有利于将固定螺栓5处的压力分散到整面装配式墙板2。The reinforcing
所述安装架4为横镀锌角钢41和纵镀锌角钢42通过连接螺栓43固定的长方体结构,安装架4可拆卸,并可重复利用,另外,节省空间,洗面台下方腾出更大的空间供使用。The mounting frame 4 is a cuboid structure in which the horizontal galvanized
本发明解决了装配式墙板2安装固定洗面台时,装配式墙板2结构强度不够,洗面台长期受压导致的洗面台松动、掉落等问题。The invention solves the problems of looseness and falling of the washbasin caused by the insufficient structural strength of the prefabricated wallboard 2 and the long-term pressure of the washbasin when the prefabricated wallboard 2 is installed and fixed to the washbasin.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例中未提及部分可如上述实施例所述。The parts not mentioned in this embodiment can be as described in the above-mentioned embodiments.
本实施例为上述实施例中所述用于装配式墙板2安装洗面台加固结构的加固方法,包括以下步骤:This embodiment is the reinforcement method for installing the washstand reinforcement structure of the prefabricated wall panel 2 described in the above-mentioned embodiment, which includes the following steps:
(1)预备阶段:a.所述装配式墙板2为铝蜂窝瓷砖复合板,包括瓷砖层和铝蜂窝层,洗面台对应安装位置的铝蜂窝层为加强阻燃板21;b.加强板3制作折弯加强背筋31,并开设有主连接孔32和预固定孔33;(1) Preliminary stage: a. The prefabricated wall panel 2 is an aluminum honeycomb ceramic tile composite panel, including a ceramic tile layer and an aluminum honeycomb layer, and the aluminum honeycomb layer corresponding to the installation position of the washstand is a reinforced
(2)预固定阶段:d.先将加强板3通过螺钉对应预固定孔33将加强板3固定到装配式墙板2上,然后将固定螺栓5穿过主连接孔32;e.将装配式墙板2整体安装到指定位置;f.将安装架4的预留孔配合固定螺栓5初步连接,所述固定螺栓5为拉铆螺栓;(2) Pre-fixing stage: d. First, fix the reinforcing
(3)调整固定阶段:将洗面台安装到安装架4上,调整水平与高度后紧固固定螺栓5。(3) Adjustment and fixing stage: Install the washbasin on the mounting frame 4, adjust the level and height, and then fasten the fixing bolts 5.
本发明洗面台连接固定依靠装配式墙板2体系自身,不与土建墙体1发生连接关系,使用面广。经现场试验,现场测试150KG重物自由下落进行冲击测试,装配式墙板2、拉铆螺栓连接点均无明显变形;由此可知,本加固系统经过多层复合加固后,受力均匀分散至整个装配式墙板2上,结构稳定性大幅加强。The washbasin of the present invention is connected and fixed by the prefabricated wall panel 2 system itself, does not have a connection relationship with the civil construction wall 1, and has a wide range of use. After the on-site test, the impact test of the free fall of the 150KG heavy object was carried out. There was no obvious deformation in the connection points of the prefabricated wall panel 2 and the rivet bolts; it can be seen that after the multi-layer composite reinforcement of the reinforcement system, the force is evenly distributed to On the entire prefabricated wall panel 2, the structural stability is greatly enhanced.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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