CN115009723A - A multifunctional garbage sorting and recycling station - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional garbage sorting and recycling station, which comprises a box body and two garbage bins arranged in the box body, and a garbage can for holding wet garbage is also arranged between the two garbage bins. The garbage can is used to contain other garbage, and the outer circumference of the garbage can is provided with a plurality of filter holes for filtering the waste water in the wet garbage, and it is connected with the cylinder in the box through the rotating mechanism. , the cylinder is fixedly installed in the box body through the mounting frame, and the bottom of the cylinder is connected with the water storage box installed on the bottom of the box body through a pipeline, and the box body is also movably provided with a reciprocating drive mechanism. A sterilization lamp, and the reciprocating driving mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism, and the sterilizing lamp is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism through a swing mechanism, finally, the breeding of bacteria is greatly reduced, and mosquitoes and pungent gases are effectively placed production, improve environmental protection.

Description

A multifunctional garbage sorting and recycling station

technical field

The invention relates to the related technical field of garbage recycling stations, in particular to a multifunctional garbage sorting recycling station.

Background technique

Garbage classification refers to the general term for a series of activities that classify and store, classify and transport garbage according to certain regulations or standards, thereby converting it into public resources. The purpose of classification is to improve the resource value and economic value of garbage, and strive to make the best use of it , Garbage belongs to the public's private goods during the classification and storage stage. After the garbage is classified and released by the public, it becomes a regional quasi-public resource in the community or community where the public is located. After the garbage is classified and transferred to the garbage concentration point or transfer station, it becomes an inexclusive public resource.

It is difficult to deal with the kitchen waste generated by household life, and it is inconvenient for the promotion of garbage classification. However, in the existing technology, although the garbage is also put in by classification, due to the large amount, if it is not disposed of in time. , more likely to breed bacteria, mosquitoes and produce pungent odors.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a subject matter to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A theme, comprising a box body and two garbage cans arranged in the box body, a garbage can for holding wet garbage is also arranged between the two garbage boxes, and the garbage box is used for containing other Rubbish;

The outer circumference of the trash can is provided with a plurality of filter holes for filtering the waste water in the wet garbage, and it is connected with the cylinder in the box through a rotating mechanism, and the cylinder is connected to the trash can. The central axes of the two are coincident, and a gap is reserved between them;

The cylinder is fixedly installed in the box body through a mounting frame, and the bottom of the cylinder is connected to a water storage box installed on the bottom of the box body through a pipe, and the water storage box is used to contain the waste water in the wet garbage;

A sterilization lamp is also movably arranged in the box through a reciprocating driving mechanism, and the reciprocating driving mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism, and the sterilizing lamp is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism through a swing mechanism, and the The swing mechanism is triggered when the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the sterilization lamp to perform a reciprocating linear motion.

As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating mechanism includes a driving disc rotatably installed in the cylinder, a driven disc fixedly installed at the bottom of the trash can, and a driven disc installed in the box and below the cylinder The end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed with the driving disc, the driving disc is provided with a plurality of protrusions at equal distances along the circumference, and the driven disc is provided with a plurality of recesses at the same distance along the circumference. The outer circumference of the trash can is also provided with a limit slot.

As a further solution of the present invention: the box body is further provided with two sets of elastic limit components located on both sides of the trash can, the elastic limit components include fixed installation on the top wall of the box body A guide tube, a telescopic column slidably arranged in the guide tube, a spring arranged in the guide tube and connected to one end of the telescopic column, and a spring fixed on the other end of the telescopic column and extending into the The limiting piece in the limiting groove is arranged in a cone shape and abuts against the outer wall of the trash can.

As a further solution of the present invention: the reciprocating drive mechanism includes a transmission assembly and a sliding assembly installed on the inner wall of the box, and the sliding assembly includes two cross bars and a sliding assembly that are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box The moving plates are arranged on the two horizontal bars, a chute connected to the transmission assembly is opened on the side of the moving plates, and the sterilization lamp is movably arranged on the moving plates through the swinging mechanism superior.

As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes two driving wheels rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box, a connecting piece connecting the two driving wheels, and a connecting piece fixed on the connecting piece facing the moving plate The first cylinder on one side of the machine, the first cylinder extends into the chute on the moving plate, and the rotating shaft of the driving wheel is connected to the driving motor through the first transmission belt and the bevel gear set. Output shaft.

As a further solution of the present invention: the swing mechanism includes a deflection assembly mounted on the moving plate, a rotating assembly connected with the deflection assembly, and a toothed assembly, and the deflection assembly includes a deflection assembly fixedly mounted on the moving plate The rotating plate on the rotating plate and the two strips fixed on the rotating plate, a space is reserved between the two strips, and the sterilization lamp is installed on the rotating plate.

As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating assembly includes a disk rotatably mounted on the moving plate and a second cylinder fixedly mounted at the eccentric position of the disk, the second cylinder extending into two In the space between each of the strips, the rotating shaft of the disc is connected with the toothed assembly.

As a further solution of the present invention: the gear engagement assembly includes a gear rotatably mounted on the moving plate and a rack plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box, the gear and the gear on the rack plate The teeth are meshed, and the rotating shaft thereof is connected with the rotating shaft of the disc through the second transmission belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has a novel design, realizes effective dehumidification treatment of garbage through the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms and components, and because in the process of dehumidification, the reciprocating driving mechanism The sterilization lamp and the swing mechanism respectively drive the sterilization lamp to do reciprocating linear motion and reciprocating swing, so the breeding of bacteria is greatly reduced, the generation of mosquitoes and pungent gas is effectively placed, and the environmental protection is improved, which is suitable for popularization and use.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is an isometric view of one embodiment of the subject matter.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box in an embodiment of the subject matter.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 .

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box at another angle in an embodiment of the subject matter.

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the rotating mechanism and the elastic mechanism in one embodiment of the subject matter.

Figure 6 is an exploded view of the structure of the swing mechanism in one embodiment of the subject matter.

Figure 7 is an exploded view of the structure of the reciprocating drive mechanism in one embodiment of the subject matter.

In the figure: 1. Box; 2. Trash can; 3. Trash can; 4. Cylinder; 5. Drive motor; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Drive plate; 8. Driven plate; 9. Limit slot; 10. Limiting piece; 11. Guide tube; 12. Telescopic column; 13. Spring; 14. Bevel gear set; 15. First transmission belt; 16. Driving wheel; 17. Connecting piece; 18. Cross bar; 19. Moving plate; 20, rotating plate; 21, sterilization lamp; 22, disc; 23, first cylinder; 24, gear; 25, rack plate; 26, second transmission belt; 27, strip; 28, pipe; 29. Water storage box; 30. Second cylinder.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.

Referring to FIGS. 1-7 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a multifunctional waste sorting and recycling station includes a box body 1 and two waste bins 2 arranged in the box body 1 . One of the two waste boxes 2 is The room is also provided with a trash can 3 for containing wet garbage, and the garbage can 2 is used for containing other garbage;

The outer circumference of the trash can 3 is provided with a plurality of filter holes for filtering the waste water in the wet garbage, and it is connected with the cylinder 4 in the box body 1 through a rotating mechanism, and the cylinder 4 is connected with the cylinder 4. The central axes of the two trash cans 3 are coincident, and a gap is reserved between the two;

The cylinder 4 is fixedly installed in the box body 1 through the mounting bracket 6, and its bottom is connected to the water storage box 29 installed on the bottom of the box body 1 through a pipe 28, and the water storage box 29 is used for Waste water contained in wet garbage;

A sterilization lamp 21 is also movably arranged in the box body 1 through a reciprocating driving mechanism, and the reciprocating driving mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism, and the sterilizing lamp 21 is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism through a swing mechanism, And the swing mechanism is triggered during the process of the reciprocating driving mechanism driving the sterilization lamp 21 to perform a reciprocating linear motion.

Among them, it should be noted that the sterilization lamp 21 is an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, so as to sterilize the internal environment of the box body 1 during use, and reduce the spread of germs.

In actual use, the wet garbage is collected into the trash can 3. When the rotating mechanism works, it will drive the trash can 3 to rotate in the cylinder 4. Then, under the action of centrifugal force, the waste water in the wet garbage will be removed. It is thrown out into the cylinder 4, and enters the water storage box 29 through the pipeline 28 to complete the collection, thereby realizing the separation of waste water in the garbage and reducing the breeding of bacteria. At the same time, the rotating mechanism also drives the reciprocating drive mechanism to move, Therefore, the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the sterilization lamp 21 to make a reciprocating linear motion in the box body 1. During this process, the swing mechanism is triggered to drive the sterilization lamp 21 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. In this way, the sterilization lamp is made 21's reciprocating linear motion and reciprocating swing are carried out at the same time, which greatly improves its sterilization range.

Finally, through the cooperation of various mechanisms and components, effective dehumidification treatment of garbage is realized, and during the process of dehumidification, the reciprocating driving mechanism and the swinging mechanism respectively drive the sterilization lamp 21 to perform reciprocating linear motion and reciprocation. Swing, therefore, the breeding of bacteria is greatly reduced, the generation of mosquitoes and pungent gas is effectively placed, and the environmental protection is improved, and it is suitable for promotion and use.

The rotating mechanism includes a driving disc 7 that is rotatably installed in the cylinder 4, a driven disc 8 that is fixedly installed at the bottom of the trash can 3, and a driven disc 8 that is installed in the box 1 and located below the cylinder 4. The drive motor 5, the end of the output shaft of the drive motor 5 is fixed with the drive disc 7, the drive disc 7 is provided with a plurality of protrusions equidistantly along the circumference, and the driven disc 8 is equidistant along the circumference. A plurality of grooves are opened, and a limit groove 9 is also provided on the outer periphery of the trash can 3 .

The box body 1 is also provided with two sets of elastic limit components located on both sides of the trash can 3 respectively. The elastic limit components include guide pipes 11 fixed on the top wall of the box 1, A telescopic column 12 slidably arranged in the guide tube 11 , a spring 13 arranged in the guide tube 11 and connected to one end of the telescopic column 12 , and a spring 13 fixed on the other end of the telescopic column 12 and extending The limiting member 10 inserted into the limiting groove 9 is provided in a cone shape and abuts against the outer wall of the trash can 3 .

When the cleaning staff needs to put the trash can 3 into the box 1, they align the trash can 3 with the cylinder 4 and press down, and the driven disk 8 and the active disk 7 pass through the grooves and protrusions on it respectively. Since the limiting member 10 is arranged in a cone shape, before the limiting member 10 enters the limiting groove 9, the limiting member 10 will give way, and the telescopic column 12 will slide toward the guide tube 11. , the spring 13 is compressed to store a certain elastic potential energy, and finally, the spring 13 releases the elastic potential energy, and the limiter 10 is bounced into the limit slot 9, so that when the driving motor 5 is working, its output shaft passes through the driving disc 7 The stability of the rotation of the trash can 3 is driven by the driven disc 8.

The reciprocating drive mechanism includes a transmission assembly and a sliding assembly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the sliding assembly includes two transverse rods 18 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and slidably arranged on the two The moving plate 19 on the cross bar 18, the side of the moving plate 19 is provided with a chute connected with the transmission assembly, and the sterilization lamp 21 is movably arranged on the moving plate 19 through the swing mechanism superior.

The transmission assembly includes two driving wheels 16 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1 , a connecting piece 17 connecting the two driving wheels 16 , and a connecting piece 17 facing the moving plate 19 . The first cylinder 23 on the side, the first cylinder 23 protrudes into the chute on the moving plate 19, and the rotating shaft of the driving wheel 16 is connected with the first transmission belt 15 and the bevel gear set 14. The output shaft of the drive motor 5 is described.

Specifically, the bevel gear set 14 includes a first bevel gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 5 and a second bevel gear rotatably mounted in the casing 1 and meshing with the first bevel gear bevel gear, and the first transmission belt 15 is used to connect the rotation shaft of both the second bevel gear and the drive wheel 16 .

Preferably, the connecting piece 17 is a chain to ensure the stability of the transmission between the components.

When the drive motor 5 is working, its output shaft drives the drive wheel 16 to rotate through the bevel gear set 14 and the first transmission belt 15 , so the connecting piece 17 drives the moving plate 19 to reciprocate on the two cross bars 18 through the first cylinder 23 . By sliding, in this way, the positional change of the sterilization lamp 21 in the horizontal direction is realized.

The swing mechanism includes a deflection assembly mounted on the moving plate 19 , a rotating assembly connected with the deflection assembly, and a toothed assembly. The deflection assembly includes a rotating plate 20 fixedly mounted on the moving plate 19 and The two strips 27 fixed on the rotating plate 20 have a space reserved between the two strips 27 , and the sterilization lamp 21 is installed on the rotating plate 20 .

The rotating assembly includes a disk 22 rotatably mounted on the moving plate 19 and a second cylinder 30 fixedly mounted at the eccentric position of the disk 22, the second cylinder 30 extending into the two said cylinders. In the space between the strips 27, and the rotating shaft of the disc 22 is connected with the toothing assembly.

The tooth engagement assembly includes a gear 24 rotatably mounted on the moving plate 19 and a rack plate 25 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box 1 . The gear 24 and the teeth on the rack plate 25 The rotating shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the disc 22 through the second transmission belt 26 .

The reciprocating drive mechanism works. During the reciprocating linear motion of the moving plate 19, the gear 24 meshes with the teeth on the rack plate 25 and rotates, and its rotating shaft drives the disc 22 to rotate through the second transmission belt 26. The cylinder 30 moves in a circular motion, and the rotating plate 20 is driven to reciprocate by the two strips 27. Correspondingly, the sterilization lamp 21 swings reciprocally in the vertical direction, realizing large-scale sterilization.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The theme is characterized by comprising a box body (1) and two garbage cans (2) arranged in the box body (1), wherein a garbage can (3) for containing wet garbage is arranged between the two garbage cans (2), and the garbage cans (2) are used for containing other garbage;

a plurality of filtering holes for filtering waste water in wet garbage are formed in the periphery of the garbage can (3) and are connected with a cylinder (4) in the box body (1) through a rotating mechanism, the central axes of the cylinder (4) and the garbage can (3) are superposed, and a gap is reserved between the cylinder (4) and the garbage can (3);

the cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged in the box body (1) through a mounting rack (6), the bottom of the cylinder is connected with a water storage box (29) arranged on the bottom of the box body (1) through a pipeline (28), and the water storage box (29) is used for containing waste water in wet garbage;

still be provided with a sterilamp (21) through reciprocal actuating mechanism activity in box (1), just reciprocal actuating mechanism with slewing mechanism connects, sterilamp (21) through swing mechanism with reciprocal actuating mechanism connects, just swing mechanism is in reciprocal actuating mechanism drives sterilamp (21) are reciprocal linear motion's in-process to trigger.

2. The subject matter of claim 1, characterized in that said rotating means comprise a driving disk (7) rotatably mounted in said drum (4), a driven disk (8) fixedly mounted at the bottom of said trash can (3), and a driving motor (5) mounted in said box (1) and located under said drum (4), the end of the output shaft of said driving motor (5) being fixed to said driving disk (7);

go up driving disk (7) and be provided with a plurality of archs along the circumference equidistance, driven disk (8) are gone up and have been seted up a plurality of recesses along the circumference equidistance, still be provided with spacing groove (9) in the periphery of garbage bin (3).

3. The subject matter of claim 2, characterized in that two sets of elastic limiting assemblies are arranged in the box body (1) and are respectively positioned on two sides of the garbage can (3), and each elastic limiting assembly comprises a guide pipe (11) fixedly arranged on the top wall of the box body (1), a telescopic column (12) slidably arranged in the guide pipe (11), a spring (13) arranged in the guide pipe (11) and connected with one end of the telescopic column (12), and a limiting piece (10) fixed on the other end of the telescopic column (12) and extending into the limiting groove (9);

the limiting piece (10) is arranged in a conical shape and is abutted to the outer wall of the garbage can (3).

4. The subject matter of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a sliding assembly which are mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), the sliding assembly comprises two cross rods (18) which are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1) and a moving plate (19) which is slidably arranged on the two cross rods (18), a sliding groove which is connected with the transmission assembly is formed on the side portion of the moving plate (19), and the sterilizing lamp (21) is movably arranged on the moving plate (19) through the swinging mechanism.

5. The subject matter of claim 4, characterized in that said transmission assembly comprises two driving wheels (16) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of said case (1), a connecting element (17) connecting said two driving wheels (16), and a first cylinder (23) fixed on the side of said connecting element (17) facing said mobile plate (19), said first cylinder (23) projecting into a slot in said mobile plate (19);

the rotating shaft of the driving wheel (16) is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (5) through a first transmission belt (15) and a bevel gear set (14).

6. The subject matter of claim 4, characterized in that said oscillating mechanism comprises a deflection assembly mounted on said moving plate (19), a rotation assembly connected to said deflection assembly and a meshing assembly, said deflection assembly comprising a rotating plate (20) fixedly mounted on said moving plate (19) and two strips (27) fixed on said rotating plate (20), a gap being reserved between said two strips (27), and said germicidal lamp (21) being mounted on said rotating plate (20).

7. The subject matter of claim 6, characterized in that said rotating assembly comprises a disc (22) rotatably mounted on said moving plate (19) and a second cylinder (30) fixedly mounted eccentrically to said disc (22), said second cylinder (30) projecting into the interspace between the two slats (27), and the axis of rotation of said disc (22) being connected to said meshing assembly.

8. The subject matter of claim 7, characterized in that said toothing assembly comprises a toothed wheel (24) rotatably mounted on said mobile plate (19) and a rack plate (25) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of said casing (1), said toothed wheel (24) engaging with the teeth of said rack plate (25) and the rotation axis thereof being connected to the rotation axis of said disc (22) by means of a second belt (26).

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