CN114985795A - A multifunctional rocker arm for a large hydraulic device - Google Patents
A multifunctional rocker arm for a large hydraulic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114985795A CN114985795A CN202210814735.2A CN202210814735A CN114985795A CN 114985795 A CN114985795 A CN 114985795A CN 202210814735 A CN202210814735 A CN 202210814735A CN 114985795 A CN114985795 A CN 114985795A
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- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
- B23B39/12—Radial drilling machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
- B23Q11/121—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine with lubricating effect for reducing friction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
- B23Q11/121—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine with lubricating effect for reducing friction
- B23Q11/122—Lubricant supply devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N23/00—Special adaptations of check valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/14—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means
- F16N7/16—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means the oil being carried up by a lifting device
- F16N7/24—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means the oil being carried up by a lifting device with discs, rollers, belts or the like contacting the shaft to be lubricated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种大型液压装置用的多功能摇臂,包括摇臂主体和控制器,所述摇臂主体的正面安装有控制器,所述控制器的右侧安装有润滑油框;所述控制器的下方安装有翻转支架,所述翻转支架的正面安装有调节防护罩;所述调节防护罩的内侧安装有两组金属刷。本发明通过安装有润滑油框,顶部的电磁阀门则用于控制润滑油的流通,顶部的润滑油管通过软管与外界的润滑油补充结构进行连接,开启电磁阀门口,润滑油将进入润滑油框内部的孔洞,并且通过孔洞挤入涂刷海绵的内部,通过反复的移动即可将润滑油均匀地涂抹在定位滑轨的外侧,避免导轨结构滑动不足,导致摩擦力增加,从而降低装置移动的效率,并且延长装置的使用寿命,降低工作人员的工作压力。
The invention discloses a multifunctional rocker arm for a large-scale hydraulic device, comprising a rocker arm main body and a controller, a controller is installed on the front of the rocker arm main body, and a lubricating oil frame is installed on the right side of the controller; A flipping bracket is installed below the controller, and an adjustment protective cover is installed on the front of the flipping bracket; two sets of metal brushes are installed on the inner side of the adjustment protective cover. In the present invention, a lubricating oil frame is installed, the electromagnetic valve on the top is used to control the circulation of lubricating oil, the lubricating oil pipe on the top is connected with the external lubricating oil supplementary structure through a hose, and the electromagnetic valve port is opened, and the lubricating oil will enter the lubricating oil. The holes in the frame are squeezed into the inside of the brushing sponge through the holes, and the lubricating oil can be evenly applied to the outside of the positioning slide rail by repeated movement, so as to avoid insufficient sliding of the rail structure, resulting in increased friction, thereby reducing the movement of the device. efficiency, and prolong the service life of the device, reducing the working pressure of the staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及液压加工技术领域,具体为一种大型液压装置用的多功能摇臂。The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic processing, in particular to a multifunctional rocker arm for a large hydraulic device.
背景技术Background technique
现代化的许多金属加工的时候,通常都会使用到大型液压装置进行钻孔或者切割,较为常见的就是利用大型液压摇臂钻对金属板进行加工,并且该类液压摇臂装置,通常需要将加工结构安装在摇臂结构的外侧,利用摇臂结构控制为结构提供移动和加工的稳定性,现有的摇臂装置在使用的时候存在不足之处需要进行改善。In many modern metal processing, large hydraulic devices are usually used for drilling or cutting. It is more common to use large hydraulic rocker drills to process metal plates, and this type of hydraulic rocker device usually requires the processing structure. It is installed on the outside of the rocker arm structure, and the rocker arm structure control is used to provide the structure with stability in movement and processing. The existing rocker arm device has deficiencies in use and needs to be improved.
现有的液压摇臂装置存在的缺陷是:The defects of the existing hydraulic rocker arm device are:
1、专利文件CN212526116U公开了一种多功能摇臂钻工作台,包括“底座,所述底座上端一侧固定设置有立柱,所述立柱内部通过轴承活动设置有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆表面中部通过螺纹活动设置有横梁,所述横梁内部通过轴承活动设置有第二螺杆,所述第二螺杆表面中部通过螺纹活动设置有加工装置,所述加工装置表面下端通过转轴传动设置有钻头,所述底座上端两侧均固定设置有固定板,所述固定板上端固定设置有连接杆,所述连接杆之间固定设置有固定框架,所述固定框架下端活动设置有底板。本实用新型使用效果好,在装置进行打开工作时,随着加工装置的左右移动也会带动底板进行左右移动,从而可以保证通孔始终处于钻头的正下方,从而可以方便钻头进行打孔工作”,但是该装置在需要工作人员收到进行润滑油添加,由于控制器需要经常在限位结构上进行位置调节,通过滑动摩擦会产生热量,润滑不足则会影响结构的正常移动调节;1. The patent document CN212526116U discloses a multifunctional radial drill workbench, including a "base", a column is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, and a first screw is movably arranged inside the column through a bearing, and the first screw The middle part of the surface is movably provided with a cross beam through the thread, the inside of the cross beam is movably provided with a second screw rod through the bearing, the middle part of the surface of the second screw rod is movably provided with a processing device through the thread, and the lower end of the surface of the processing device is provided with a drill bit driven by a rotating shaft, A fixing plate is fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the base, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged between the connecting rods, and a bottom plate is movably arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame. The effect is good, when the device is opened, along with the left and right movement of the processing device, the bottom plate will also be driven to move left and right, so as to ensure that the through hole is always directly under the drill bit, so that the drill bit can be easily punched.”, but this device When the staff needs to receive and add lubricating oil, because the controller needs to adjust the position of the limit structure frequently, heat will be generated through sliding friction, and insufficient lubrication will affect the normal movement adjustment of the structure;
2、专利文件CN216325227U公开了一种多功能摇臂钻床,包括“底座,所述底座的顶面安装有钻机,所述钻机的外侧设置有连接支架,所述连接支架的底部与底座的连接处设置有支撑架,所述钻机的底部外侧设置有四组红外线灯,所述红外线灯靠近钻机的顶部连接有连接摆杆,所述连接摆杆与钻机的连接处设置有转轴,所述连接摆杆上套接有重块;所述底座的顶部还设置有竖向滑轨,所述竖向滑轨远离底座的顶部设置有横向平台,所述横向平台与竖向滑轨的连接处设置有横向滑轨;该多功能摇臂钻床,通过红外线灯打投出来的光斑,与横向平台上的亮条,可以方便调节横向平台位置的时候,可以起到参考作用,方便对平台上的物件摆放起到校准的作用”,但是该装置在使用的时候,利用钻杆结构进行钻孔的时候,金属屑容易嵌入在钻杆的缝隙内部,无法自主脱落,需要工作人员收到进行清除,从而增加工作人员的工作压力。2. The patent document CN216325227U discloses a multifunctional radial drilling machine, including a "base", a drilling rig is installed on the top surface of the base, a connecting bracket is provided on the outer side of the drilling machine, and the bottom of the connecting bracket is connected with the base. A support frame is provided, and four groups of infrared lamps are provided on the outer side of the bottom of the drilling rig. The infrared lamps are connected with a connecting pendulum rod near the top of the drilling rig. The connection between the connecting pendulum rod and the drilling machine is provided with a rotating shaft. A weight is sleeved on the rod; the top of the base is also provided with a vertical slide rail, the top of the vertical slide rail away from the base is provided with a horizontal platform, and the connection between the horizontal platform and the vertical slide rail is provided with Horizontal slide rail; this multi-functional radial drilling machine, the light spot projected by the infrared lamp and the light bar on the horizontal platform can be used as a reference when adjusting the position of the horizontal platform, and it is convenient to swing the objects on the platform. However, when the device is in use, when the drill pipe structure is used for drilling, the metal chips are easily embedded in the gap of the drill pipe and cannot fall off autonomously. Increase work pressure on staff.
3、专利文件CN211661255U公开了一种液压摇臂攻丝机,属于摇臂攻丝机技术领域,包括“底座,所述底座顶部安装有摇臂,所述底座通过摇臂活动连接有安装板,所述安装板顶部安装有钻机,所述钻机动力输出端延伸至安装板底部,所述安装板底部固定连接有隔离罩,其攻丝机在使用过程中,隔离罩下移先接触机台顶部并插接至凹槽内部继续下移,通过隔离罩与机台的配合使得加工部件处于密闭环境中,缩小钻丝过程中产生的废屑飞溅的范围,便于后期对废屑的清理,通过控制杆拉动活动板,压缩强力弹簧,将工件置于夹板之间,松开控制杆,利用强力弹簧的弹力即可对工件进行固定,代替了传统的紧固的方式,使得工件的固定和取出更加便捷”,但是该装置的防护罩结构在加工的过程中无法进行调节,并且进行调节的时候需要工作人员收到进行调节,大大增加了工作人员的各种压力;3. Patent document CN211661255U discloses a hydraulic rocker arm tapping machine, which belongs to the technical field of rocker arm tapping machines, including a "base, a rocker arm is installed on the top of the base, and a mounting plate is movably connected to the base through the rocker arm, A drilling rig is installed on the top of the mounting plate, the power output end of the drilling rig extends to the bottom of the mounting plate, and an isolation cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. When the tapping machine is in use, the isolation cover moves down and contacts the top of the machine table first. And plug it into the groove and continue to move down, through the cooperation of the isolation cover and the machine, the processing parts are kept in a closed environment, which reduces the splashing range of waste chips generated during the drilling process, and facilitates the cleaning of waste chips in the later stage. The rod pulls the movable plate, compresses the strong spring, puts the workpiece between the splints, loosens the control rod, and uses the elastic force of the strong spring to fix the workpiece, instead of the traditional fastening method, which makes the fixing and removal of the workpiece easier. "Convenient", but the protective cover structure of the device cannot be adjusted during processing, and the staff needs to be adjusted when it is adjusted, which greatly increases various pressures on the staff;
4、专利文件CN215033753U公开了一种多功能摇臂钻床,包括“底座,底座通过螺栓固定连接有固定管,固定管的内部转动连接有立柱,立柱的外壁活动套接有套筒,套筒的侧壁焊接有摇臂,摇臂的外壁滑动连接有主轴箱,主轴箱的顶部外壁通过螺栓固定安装有钻孔电机,主轴箱的底部外壁设置有钻头,主轴箱的底部外壁通过螺栓固定安装有防护罩,防护罩包括内罩和外罩,外罩滑动连接在内罩的外壁,底座的顶部外壁放置有工作台,工作台的顶部外壁开设有若干个钻槽,钻槽的底部内壁等距离开设有若干个漏孔,漏孔的下方设置有废屑盒。本实用新型采用防护罩避免金属碎丝随钻头地转动而四周乱飞,以免对工作人员的皮肤造成伤害,减少工伤事故的发生”,但是该装置在使用的时候,外侧的防护罩直接安装在结构的的底部,无法进行调节,或者根据不同的情况自主进行拆卸,工作人员进行手动拆卸,并且无法进行调节,灵活性较差,不便于工作人员使用装置;4. The patent document CN215033753U discloses a multifunctional radial drilling machine, which includes a "base", the base is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe by bolts, the interior of the fixed pipe is rotatably connected with a column, and the outer wall of the column is movably sleeved with a sleeve, The side wall is welded with a rocker arm, the outer wall of the rocker arm is slidably connected with a spindle box, the top outer wall of the spindle box is fixed with a drilling motor by bolts, the bottom outer wall of the spindle box is provided with a drill bit, and the bottom outer wall of the spindle box is fixed and installed with a bolt. The protective cover includes an inner cover and an outer cover. The outer cover is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner cover. The top outer wall of the base is placed with a workbench. The top outer wall of the workbench is provided with a number of drilling grooves. There are several leak holes, and the bottom of the leak holes is provided with a waste box. The utility model adopts a protective cover to prevent the metal wire from flying around with the rotation of the drill bit, so as to avoid injury to the skin of the staff and reduce the occurrence of work-related accidents", However, when the device is in use, the outer protective cover is directly installed at the bottom of the structure and cannot be adjusted, or it can be disassembled independently according to different situations. The staff manually disassembles it, and cannot be adjusted. The flexibility is poor, and the Easy for staff to use the device;
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种大型液压装置用的多功能摇臂,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional rocker arm for a large hydraulic device, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种大型液压装置用的多功能摇臂,包括摇臂主体和控制器,所述摇臂主体的正面安装有控制器,所述控制器的右侧安装有润滑油框;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional rocker arm for a large hydraulic device, comprising a rocker arm body and a controller, a controller is installed on the front of the rocker arm body, and a right side of the controller is installed. A lubricating oil frame is installed on the side;
所述控制器的下方安装有翻转支架,所述翻转支架的正面安装有调节防护罩;A flipping bracket is installed below the controller, and an adjustment protective cover is installed on the front of the flipping bracket;
所述调节防护罩的内侧安装有两组金属刷。Two sets of metal brushes are installed on the inner side of the adjusting shield.
优选的,所述摇臂主体的顶部和底部开设有限位滑槽,摇臂主体的正面安装有两组定位滑轨,摇臂主体的左侧安装有液压套管,液压套管的内侧开设有安装槽,液压套管的顶部开设有升降螺纹槽,且升降螺纹槽位于安装槽的右侧。Preferably, the top and bottom of the rocker arm body are provided with limited chute, two sets of positioning slide rails are installed on the front of the rocker arm body, a hydraulic sleeve is installed on the left side of the rocker arm body, and the inner side of the hydraulic sleeve is provided with Installation groove, the top of the hydraulic casing is provided with a lifting thread groove, and the lifting thread groove is located on the right side of the installation groove.
优选的,所述翻转支架的右侧安装有旋转电机,翻转支架背面的左侧安装有调节座,调节座的顶部安装有四组升降导杆,升降导杆的外侧安装有固定座,且固定座位于控制器背面的底部,固定座的内侧嵌入安装有升降推杆,且升降推杆位于调节座的顶部。Preferably, a rotating motor is installed on the right side of the flip bracket, an adjustment seat is installed on the left side of the back of the flip bracket, four sets of lifting guide rods are installed on the top of the adjustment seat, and a fixing seat is installed on the outer side of the lifting guide rod, and the fixed seat is installed on the outside of the lifting guide rod. The seat is located at the bottom of the back of the controller, the inner side of the fixed seat is embedded with a lift push rod, and the lift push rod is located on the top of the adjustment seat.
优选的,所述调节防护罩背面的内侧贯穿安装有旋转轴,调节防护罩的两侧分别安装有两组固定圈,固定圈的内侧嵌入安装有伸缩推杆,伸缩推杆输出端的底部安装有限位圈,限位圈的左侧安装有内嵌合圈,且内嵌合圈位于调节防护罩的内侧,调节防护罩的背面的两侧分别安装有两组限位架,限位架的内侧安装有电动推杆,电动推杆的右侧安装有驱动电机,电动推杆的输出端安装有活塞杆。Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed through the inner side of the back of the adjusting shield, two sets of fixing rings are respectively installed on both sides of the adjusting shield, the inner side of the fixing rings is embedded with a telescopic push rod, and the bottom of the output end of the telescopic push rod is installed with limited The position ring, the left side of the limit ring is installed with an inner fitting ring, and the inner fitting ring is located on the inner side of the adjusting protective cover. Two sets of limit frames are installed on both sides of the back of the adjusting protective cover. The inner side of the limit frame An electric push rod is installed, a drive motor is installed on the right side of the electric push rod, and a piston rod is installed at the output end of the electric push rod.
优选的,所述旋转轴中部的外侧安装有轴套结构,并且轴套结构通过连接件安装在翻转支架的正面,调节防护罩在进行调节是,轴套结构限制旋转轴的位置;Preferably, a shaft sleeve structure is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the rotating shaft, and the shaft sleeve structure is installed on the front of the flip bracket through a connecting piece, and the shaft sleeve structure restricts the position of the rotating shaft when adjusting the protective cover;
所述活塞杆的背面安装有限位架,且限位架位于翻转支架的两侧,电动推杆收缩调节将控制调节防护罩沿着旋转轴翻转。A limit frame is installed on the back of the piston rod, and the limit frame is located on both sides of the flip bracket, and the retraction adjustment of the electric push rod will control the adjustment of the protective cover to flip along the rotation axis.
优选的,所述控制器的背面开设有嵌合滑槽,控制器的顶部安装有主轴电机,主轴电机的右侧安装有接线盒,控制器的正面安装有若干组控制按钮,控制器的正面安装有调节拨轮,且调节拨轮位于控制按钮的左侧,控制器的输出端安装有钻杆,且钻杆位于调节防护罩的内侧。Preferably, the back of the controller is provided with a fitting chute, a spindle motor is installed on the top of the controller, a junction box is installed on the right side of the spindle motor, a number of groups of control buttons are installed on the front of the controller, and the front of the controller is installed with a junction box. An adjustment dial is installed, and the adjustment dial is located on the left side of the control button, the output end of the controller is installed with a drill pipe, and the drill pipe is located on the inner side of the adjustment protective cover.
优选的,润滑油框的正面安装有两组固定架,固定架的右侧安装有紧固旋钮,紧固旋钮的左侧安装有调节螺栓,且调节螺栓位于固定架的内侧,润滑油框的顶部安装有电磁阀门,电磁阀门的正面安装有电磁控制机,电磁阀门的顶部安装有润滑油管,润滑油框的内侧嵌入安装有涂刷海绵,且涂刷海绵位于嵌合滑槽的内侧。Preferably, two sets of fixing frames are installed on the front of the lubricating oil frame, a tightening knob is installed on the right side of the fixing frame, and an adjusting bolt is installed on the left side of the tightening knob, and the adjusting bolt is located on the inner side of the fixing frame, and the lubricating oil frame is The electromagnetic valve is installed on the top, the electromagnetic control machine is installed on the front of the electromagnetic valve, the lubricating oil pipe is installed on the top of the electromagnetic valve, the brushing sponge is embedded in the inner side of the lubricating oil frame, and the brushing sponge is located on the inner side of the fitting chute.
优选的,所述金属刷的右侧安装有安装板,安装板的右侧安装有活动板,且活动板位于调节防护罩的内侧,活动板的右侧安装有两组横向导杆,且横向导杆贯穿位于调节防护罩的右侧,活动板的右侧安装有调节推杆,调节推杆的左侧安装有固定盘,且固定盘位于调节防护罩的右侧,调节推杆的右侧安装有调节电机。Preferably, an installation plate is installed on the right side of the metal brush, a movable plate is installed on the right side of the installation plate, and the movable plate is located on the inner side of the adjustment shield, and two sets of lateral guide rods are installed on the right side of the movable plate, and the horizontal The guide rod penetrates and is located on the right side of the adjustment shield, the right side of the movable plate is equipped with an adjustment push rod, the left side of the adjustment push rod is installed with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is located on the right side of the adjustment shield, and the right side of the adjustment push rod A regulating motor is installed.
优选的,该摇臂设备的工作步骤如下:Preferably, the working steps of the rocker device are as follows:
S1、首先将摇臂主体装置与液压结构进行固定,固定后,通过旋转电机控制调节防护罩位于钻杆的外侧,再利用升降推杆进行升降控制;S1. First, fix the main body of the rocker arm with the hydraulic structure. After fixing, control and adjust the protective cover to the outside of the drill pipe by rotating the motor, and then use the lifting push rod to control the lifting;
S2、然后通过液压和螺杆结构控制摇臂主体进行升降调节,同时利用主轴电机右侧的接线盒与外界电源进行连接,通电即可带动控制器内部的齿轮结构进行调节,传递将带控制器沿着定位滑轨的外侧进行横向移动,配合控制器底部的钻杆即可对金属进行加工;S2. Then control the main body of the rocker arm to lift and adjust through the hydraulic pressure and screw structure, and use the junction box on the right side of the spindle motor to connect with the external power supply, and the gear structure inside the controller can be driven to adjust when the power is turned on. Move laterally to the outside of the positioning slide rail, and cooperate with the drill rod at the bottom of the controller to process the metal;
S3、再利用金属刷将钻杆外侧的金属屑进行清除;S3. Use a metal brush to remove the metal chips on the outside of the drill pipe;
S4、最后利用电磁控制机控制背面的电磁阀门开启,使得顶部连接的润滑油管顺利地将润滑油通过电磁阀门添加进入润滑油框的内部,利用润滑油框内部的孔洞将润滑油均匀地挤入涂刷海绵,在利用主轴电机对装置进行控制,使得控制器沿着定位滑轨的外侧进行移动,同时利用涂刷海绵将润滑油均匀地涂抹在定位滑轨的外侧。S4. Finally, the electromagnetic control machine is used to control the opening of the electromagnetic valve on the back, so that the lubricating oil pipe connected at the top can smoothly add lubricating oil into the interior of the lubricating oil frame through the electromagnetic valve, and use the holes inside the lubricating oil frame to squeeze the lubricating oil into the lubricating oil evenly. Brush the sponge, use the spindle motor to control the device, so that the controller moves along the outside of the positioning slide rail, and at the same time use the brush sponge to evenly apply the lubricating oil to the outside of the positioning slide rail.
优选的,在所述步骤S1中,还包括如下步骤:Preferably, in the step S1, it also includes the following steps:
S11、在进行调节防护罩的安装时,通过升降推杆带动底部的调节座下降,传递带动翻转支架下降,同时利用右侧的旋转电机控制翻转支架进行角度调节,使得调节防护罩垂直与加工平台,再通过电动推杆右侧的驱动电机控制输出端的活塞杆伸长,传递即可带动调节防护罩沿着旋转轴翻转闭合,从而形成圆形防护罩结构,再根据不同的情况利用两侧的伸缩推杆控制内嵌合圈下降实现加长防护;S11. During the installation of the adjustment shield, the adjusting seat at the bottom is driven to descend by the lifting push rod, and the transmission drives the flipping bracket to descend. At the same time, the rotating motor on the right side is used to control the flipping bracket to adjust the angle, so that the adjustment protective cover is vertical to the processing platform. , and then control the extension of the piston rod at the output end by the drive motor on the right side of the electric push rod, and the transmission can drive the adjustment shield to turn over and close along the rotating shaft, thus forming a circular shield structure, and then use the two sides according to different situations. The telescopic push rod controls the lowering of the inner fitting ring to achieve extended protection;
在所述步骤S3中,还包括如下步骤:In the step S3, the following steps are also included:
S31、在进行金属屑清除的时候,在调节防护罩处于闭合的状态,利用两侧调节推杆输入端的调节电机带动输出端的伸缩结构进行伸长,传递带动活动板向钻杆的区域移动,金属刷接触时将会根据情况发生形变,并且插入金属屑的内侧,在收缩钻杆将金属屑刷下。S31. When removing metal chips, when the adjusting protective cover is in a closed state, use the adjusting motors at the input end of the adjusting push rod on both sides to drive the telescopic structure at the output end to extend, and the transmission drives the movable plate to move to the area of the drill pipe, and the metal When the brush contacts, it will deform according to the situation, and insert the inside of the metal chips, and the metal chips will be brushed down when the drill pipe is retracted.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明通过安装有润滑油框,当装置在使用的时候,将润滑油框直接安装在控制器的右侧,润滑油框正面的两组固定架用于调节螺栓提供安装位置,并且利用紧固旋钮即可快速将调节螺栓进行固定安装,保证润滑油框可以跟随控制器的移动进行调节,顶部的电磁阀门则用于控制润滑油的流通,利用电磁控制机即可触发电磁阀门开合,顶部的润滑油管通过软管与外界的润滑油补充结构进行连接,开启电磁阀门口,润滑油将进入润滑油框内部的孔洞,并且通过孔洞挤入涂刷海绵的内部,通过反复的移动即可将润滑油均匀地涂抹在定位滑轨的外侧,避免导轨结构滑动不足,导致摩擦力增加,从而降低装置移动的效率,并且延长装置的使用寿命,降低工作人员的工作压力。1. In the present invention, the lubricating oil frame is installed. When the device is in use, the lubricating oil frame is directly installed on the right side of the controller. Tighten the knob to quickly fix the adjustment bolts to ensure that the lubricating oil frame can be adjusted with the movement of the controller. The electromagnetic valve on the top is used to control the flow of lubricating oil. The electromagnetic control machine can be used to trigger the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve. , the lubricating oil pipe at the top is connected with the external lubricating oil supplementary structure through the hose, open the electromagnetic valve port, the lubricating oil will enter the hole inside the lubricating oil frame, and squeeze into the inside of the brushing sponge through the hole. The lubricating oil can be evenly spread on the outside of the positioning slide rail to avoid insufficient sliding of the rail structure, resulting in increased friction, thereby reducing the moving efficiency of the device, prolonging the service life of the device, and reducing the working pressure of the staff.
2、本发明通过安装有金属刷,当装置在使用的时候,固定盘通过螺栓结构将调节推杆与调节防护罩进行固定,保证调节推杆的稳定性,避免调节推杆出现晃动,调节推杆能够为输出端的结构提供推拉和位置调节的能力,利用右侧的调节电机即可带动调节推杆输出端的活动板沿着横向导杆进行移动,横向导杆可以为活动板提供移动时的稳定性,减少晃动,活动板在移动的时候将会同步带动安装板和金属刷进行移动,金属刷利用刷丝结构将钻杆外侧嵌合的金属屑进行清除,避免金属屑较多从而影响装置的正常使用,并且无需工作人员手动进行清除降低工作人员的工作压力。2. In the present invention, by installing a metal brush, when the device is in use, the fixing plate fixes the adjusting push rod and the adjusting protective cover through the bolt structure, so as to ensure the stability of the adjusting push rod, avoid the shaking of the adjusting push rod, and adjust the push rod. The rod can provide push-pull and position adjustment capabilities for the structure of the output end. Using the adjustment motor on the right side can drive the movable plate of the output end of the adjustment push rod to move along the lateral guide rod, and the lateral guide rod can provide stability for the movable plate when moving. When the movable plate moves, it will drive the mounting plate and the metal brush to move synchronously. The metal brush uses the brush wire structure to remove the metal chips embedded on the outside of the drill pipe, so as to avoid too many metal chips and affect the operation of the device. Normal use, and no need for manual removal by the staff to reduce the working pressure of the staff.
3、本发明通过安装有调节防护罩,当装置在使用的时候,调节防护罩通过轴套结构利用旋转轴与背面的翻转支架进行固定,保证调节防护罩的稳定性,背面的限位架则可以为电动推杆和活塞杆提供翻转调节的能力,利用驱动电机即可带动电动推杆输出端的活塞杆进行伸长,传递将带动调节防护罩沿着旋转轴翻转闭合,闭合后为钻杆提供防护,两侧的固定圈用于为伸缩推杆提供安装位置,利用伸缩推杆即可带动底部内嵌合圈沿着调节防护罩进行伸长,从而增加调节防护罩的防护区域,装置可以根据情况自主进行调节,可以避免防护罩在加工过程中因为过长导致弯折或者是果断起不到防护效果的问题,无需工作人员手动进行调节,大大降低工作人员的工作压力。3. The present invention is equipped with an adjusting protective cover. When the device is in use, the adjusting protective cover is fixed with the rotating shaft and the flip bracket on the back through the shaft sleeve structure to ensure the stability of the adjusting protective cover. It can provide the ability to turn over and adjust the electric push rod and piston rod. The drive motor can drive the piston rod at the output end of the electric push rod to extend, and the transmission will drive the adjustment shield to turn over and close along the rotating shaft, and provide the drill pipe after closing. For protection, the fixed rings on both sides are used to provide the installation position for the telescopic push rod. The telescopic push rod can be used to drive the bottom inner ring to extend along the adjustment shield, thereby increasing the protection area of the adjustment shield. The device can be adjusted according to The situation can be adjusted independently, which can avoid the problem that the protective cover is bent due to being too long during the processing process or decisively fails to achieve the protective effect. It does not need the staff to adjust manually, which greatly reduces the working pressure of the staff.
4、本发明通过安装有翻转支架,当装置在使用的时候,固定座通过螺栓结构与控制器背面的底部进行固定,用于增加装置的稳定性,固定座内部安装的升降推杆可以带动底部的调节座下降,下降的过程中,外侧的升降导杆可以增加升降调节的稳定性,避免装置在调节时出现晃动,调节后右侧的旋转电机可以直接控制翻转支架沿着调节座进行翻转调节,可以快速实现拆卸和安装防护罩,从而增加装置的灵活性,便于工作人员使用装置。4. In the present invention, a flip bracket is installed. When the device is in use, the fixed seat is fixed with the bottom of the back of the controller through a bolt structure, which is used to increase the stability of the device. The lift rod installed inside the fixed seat can drive the bottom. The adjustment seat is lowered. During the descending process, the outer lifting guide rod can increase the stability of the lifting adjustment and avoid the shaking of the device during adjustment. After adjustment, the rotating motor on the right side can directly control the turning bracket to turn over and adjust along the adjustment seat. , the protective cover can be quickly removed and installed, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device and facilitating the use of the device by the staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的控制器结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the controller structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本发明的润滑油框结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lubricating oil frame of the present invention;
图4为本发明的翻转支架结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an overturning bracket of the present invention;
图5为本发明的调节防护罩结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting protective cover of the present invention;
图6为本发明的电动推杆结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric push rod of the present invention;
图7为本发明的金属刷结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the metal brush of the present invention;
图8为本发明的工作流程图。FIG. 8 is a working flow chart of the present invention.
图中:1、摇臂主体;101、限位滑槽;102、定位滑轨;103、液压套管;104、安装槽;105、升降螺纹槽;2、控制器;201、嵌合滑槽;202、主轴电机;203、接线盒;204、控制按钮;205、调节拨轮;206、钻杆;3、润滑油框;301、固定架;302、紧固旋钮;303、调节螺栓;304、电磁阀门;305、电磁控制机;306、润滑油管;307、涂刷海绵;4、翻转支架;401、固定座;402、升降推杆;403、升降导杆;404、调节座;405、旋转电机;5、调节防护罩;501、旋转轴;502、固定圈;503、伸缩推杆;504、限位圈;505、内嵌合圈;506、限位架;507、电动推杆;508、驱动电机;509、活塞杆;6、金属刷;601、固定盘;602、调节推杆;603、调节电机;604、活动板;605、安装板;606、横向导杆。In the figure: 1. Main body of rocker arm; 101, Limiting chute; 102, Positioning slide rail; 103, Hydraulic casing; 104, Installation groove; 105, Lifting thread groove; 2. Controller; 201, Fitting chute ;202, spindle motor; 203, junction box; 204, control button; 205, adjusting dial; 206, drill pipe; 3, lubricating oil frame; 301, fixing frame; 302, tightening knob; 303, adjusting bolt; 304 , electromagnetic valve; 305, electromagnetic control machine; 306, lubricating oil pipe; 307, brushing sponge; 4, flipping bracket; 401, fixing seat; 402, lifting push rod; 403, lifting guide rod; 404, adjusting seat; 405, Rotating motor; 5. Adjusting protective cover; 501, rotating shaft; 502, fixed ring; 503, telescopic push rod; 504, limit ring; 505, inner fitting ring; 506, limit frame; 507, electric push rod; 508, drive motor; 509, piston rod; 6, metal brush; 601, fixed plate; 602, adjusting push rod; 603, adjusting motor; 604, movable plate; 605, mounting plate; 606, lateral guide rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. The orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1、图2、图3和图8,本发明提供的一种实施例:一种大型液压装置用的多功能摇臂,包括摇臂主体1,所述摇臂主体1的顶部和底部开设有限位滑槽101,摇臂主体1的正面安装有两组定位滑轨102,摇臂主体1的左侧安装有液压套管103,液压套管103的内侧开设有安装槽104,液压套管103的顶部开设有升降螺纹槽105,且升降螺纹槽105位于安装槽104的右侧,摇臂主体1为装置的主体结构,通过左侧的液压套管103可以通过安装槽104直接与外界的轴体结构进行固定,并且摇臂主体1可以为外侧的结构提供安装位置,使得装置能够正常利用限位滑槽101和定位滑轨102进行位置移动,液压套管103的内侧安装液压结构可以与轴体进行接触,避免摇臂主体1进行翻转调节,升降螺纹槽105则可以与升降螺杆结构进行组合,利用升降螺杆旋转即可带动摇臂主体1整体上升或下降调节,所述摇臂主体1的正面安装有控制器2,控制器2的背面开设有嵌合滑槽201,控制器2的顶部安装有主轴电机202,主轴电机202的右侧安装有接线盒203,控制器2的正面安装有若干组控制按钮204,控制器2的正面安装有调节拨轮205,且调节拨轮205位于控制按钮204的左侧,控制器2的输出端安装有钻杆206,且钻杆206位于调节防护罩5的内侧,控制器2为装置的驱动加工结构,利用背面的嵌合滑槽201可以与摇臂主体1的限制结构进行组合安装,并且利用顶部的主轴电机202控制内部的齿轮结构进行调节,从而带出控制器2沿着定位滑轨102的正面进行移动,控制器2通过正面的控制按钮204即可控制移动和底部的钻杆206运转,利用调节拨轮205即可控制钻杆206进行升降调节,保证装置能够正常使用进行加工使用,控制器2的右侧安装有润滑油框3,润滑油框3的正面安装有两组固定架301,固定架301的右侧安装有紧固旋钮302,紧固旋钮302的左侧安装有调节螺栓303,且调节螺栓303位于固定架301的内侧,润滑油框3的顶部安装有电磁阀门304,电磁阀门304的正面安装有电磁控制机305,电磁阀门304的顶部安装有润滑油管306,润滑油框3的内侧嵌入安装有涂刷海绵307,且涂刷海绵307位于嵌合滑槽201的内侧,将润滑油框3直接安装在控制器2的右侧,润滑油框3正面的两组固定架301用于调节螺栓303提供安装位置,并且利用紧固旋钮302即可快速将调节螺栓303进行固定安装,保证润滑油框3可以跟随控制器2的移动进行调节,顶部的电磁阀门304则用于控制润滑油的流通,利用电磁控制机305即可触发电磁阀门304开合,顶部的润滑油管306通过软管与外界的润滑油补充结构进行连接,开启电磁阀门304口,润滑油将进入润滑油框3内部的孔洞,并且通过孔洞挤入涂刷海绵307的内部,通过反复的移动即可将润滑油均匀的涂抹在定位滑轨102的外侧,避免导轨结构滑动不足,导致摩擦力增加,从而降低装置移动的效率,并且延长装置的使用寿命,降低工作人员的工作压力。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a multifunctional rocker arm for a large hydraulic device, comprising a rocker arm
请参阅图4、图5、图6和图8,本发明提供的一种实施例:一种大型液压装置用的多功能摇臂,包括控制器2,所述控制器2的下方安装有翻转支架4,翻转支架4的右侧安装有旋转电机405,翻转支架4背面的左侧安装有调节座404,调节座404的顶部安装有四组升降导杆403,升降导杆403的外侧安装有固定座401,且固定座401位于控制器2背面的底部,固定座401的内侧嵌入安装有升降推杆402,且升降推杆402位于调节座404的顶部,固定座401通过螺栓结构与控制器2背面的底部进行固定,用于增加装置的稳定性,固定座401内部安装的升降推杆402可以带动底部的调节座404下降,下降的过程中,外侧的升降导杆403可以增加升降调节的稳定性,避免装置在调节时出现晃动,调节后右侧的旋转电机405可以直接控制翻转支架4沿着调节座404进行翻转调节,可以快速实现拆卸和安装防护罩,从而增加装置的灵活性,便于工作人员使用装置,翻转支架4的正面安装有调节防护罩5,调节防护罩5背面的内侧贯穿安装有旋转轴501,调节防护罩5的两侧分别安装有两组固定圈502,固定圈502的内侧嵌入安装有伸缩推杆503,伸缩推杆503输出端的底部安装有限位圈504,限位圈504的左侧安装有内嵌合圈505,且内嵌合圈505位于调节防护罩5的内侧,调节防护罩5的背面的两侧分别安装有两组限位架506,限位架506的内侧安装有电动推杆507,电动推杆507的右侧安装有驱动电机508,电动推杆507的输出端安装有活塞杆509,旋转轴501中部的外侧安装有轴套结构,并且轴套结构通过连接件安装在翻转支架4的正面,调节防护罩5在进行调节是,轴套结构限制旋转轴501的位置,活塞杆509的背面安装有限位架506,且限位架506位于翻转支架4的两侧,电动推杆507收缩调节将控制调节防护罩5沿着旋转轴501翻转,调节防护罩5通过轴套结构利用旋转轴501与背面的翻转支架4进行固定,保证调节防护罩5的稳定性,背面的限位架506则可以为电动推杆507和活塞杆509提供翻转调节的能力,利用驱动电机508即可带动电动推杆507输出端的活塞杆509进行伸长,传递将带动调节防护罩5沿着旋转轴501翻转闭合,闭合后为钻杆206提供防护,两侧的固定圈502用于为伸缩推杆503提供安装位置,利用伸缩推杆503即可带动底部内嵌合圈505沿着调节防护罩5进行伸长,从而增加调节防护罩5的防护区域,装置可以根据情况自主进行调节,可以避免防护罩在加工过程中因为过长导致弯折或者是果断起不到防护效果的问题,无需工作人员手动进行调节,大大降低工作人员的工作压力。Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a multifunctional rocker arm for a large-scale hydraulic device, including a
请参阅图7和图8,本发明提供的一种实施例:一种大型液压装置用的多功能摇臂,包括调节防护罩5,所述调节防护罩5的内侧安装有两组金属刷6,金属刷6的右侧安装有安装板605,安装板605的右侧安装有活动板604,且活动板604位于调节防护罩5的内侧,活动板604的右侧安装有两组横向导杆606,且横向导杆606贯穿位于调节防护罩5的右侧,活动板604的右侧安装有调节推杆602,调节推杆602的左侧安装有固定盘601,且固定盘601位于调节防护罩5的右侧,调节推杆602的右侧安装有调节电机603,固定盘601通过螺栓结构将调节推杆602与调节防护罩5进行固定,保证调节推杆602的稳定性,避免调节推杆602出现晃动,调节推杆602能够为输出端的结构提供推拉和位置调节的能力,利用右侧的调节电机603即可带动调节推杆602输出端的活动板604沿着横向导杆606进行移动,横向导杆606可以为活动板604提供移动时的稳定性,减少晃动,活动板604在移动的时候将会同步带动安装板605和金属刷6进行移动,金属刷6利用刷丝结构将钻杆206外侧嵌合的金属屑进行清除,避免金属屑较多从而影响装置的正常使用,并且无需工作人员手动进行清除降低工作人员的工作压力。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a multifunctional rocker arm for a large hydraulic device, including an adjustment shield 5 , and two sets of metal brushes 6 are installed on the inner side of the adjustment shield 5 , a mounting plate 605 is installed on the right side of the metal brush 6, a movable plate 604 is installed on the right side of the mounting plate 605, and the movable plate 604 is located on the inner side of the adjustment shield 5, and two sets of lateral guide rods are installed on the right side of the movable plate 604 606, and the lateral guide rod 606 is located on the right side of the adjustment shield 5, the adjustment push rod 602 is installed on the right side of the movable plate 604, the fixed disk 601 is installed on the left side of the adjustment push rod 602, and the fixed disk 601 is located in the adjustment guard On the right side of the cover 5 and the right side of the adjustment push rod 602, an adjustment motor 603 is installed, and the fixing plate 601 fixes the adjustment push rod 602 and the adjustment protective cover 5 through a bolt structure, so as to ensure the stability of the adjustment push rod 602 and avoid the adjustment push rod 602. When the
该摇臂设备的工作步骤如下:The working steps of the rocker device are as follows:
S1、首先将摇臂主体1装置与液压结构进行固定,固定后,通过旋转电机405控制调节防护罩5位于钻杆206的外侧,再利用升降推杆402进行升降控制;S1. First, fix the rocker arm
S2、然后通过液压和螺杆结构控制摇臂主体1进行升降调节,同时利用主轴电机202右侧的接线盒203与外界电源进行连接,通电即可带动控制器2内部的齿轮结构进行调节,传递将带控制器2沿着定位滑轨102的外侧进行横向移动,配合控制器2底部的钻杆206即可对金属进行加工;S2. Then, the
S3、再利用金属刷6将钻杆206外侧的金属屑进行清除;S3. Use the
S4、最后利用电磁控制机305控制背面的电磁阀门304开启,使得顶部连接的润滑油管306顺利地将润滑油通过电磁阀门304添加进入润滑油框3的内部,利用润滑油框3内部的孔洞将润滑油均匀地挤入涂刷海绵307,在利用主轴电机202对装置进行控制,使得控制器2沿着定位滑轨102的外侧进行移动,同时利用涂刷海绵307将润滑油均匀地涂抹在定位滑轨102的外侧。S4. Finally, the
在步骤S1中,还包括如下步骤:In step S1, it also includes the following steps:
S11、在进行调节防护罩5的安装时,通过升降推杆402带动底部的调节座404下降,传递带动翻转支架4下降,同时利用右侧的旋转电机405控制翻转支架4进行角度调节,使得调节防护罩5垂直与加工平台,再通过电动推杆507右侧的驱动电机508控制输出端的活塞杆509伸长,传递即可带动调节防护罩5沿着旋转轴501翻转闭合,从而形成圆形防护罩结构,再根据不同的情况利用两侧的伸缩推杆503控制内嵌合圈505下降实现加长防护;S11. During the installation of the
在步骤S3中,还包括如下步骤:In step S3, it also includes the following steps:
S31、在进行金属屑清除的时候,在调节防护罩5处于闭合的状态,利用两侧调节推杆602输入端的调节电机603带动输出端的伸缩结构进行伸长,传递带动活动板604向钻杆206的区域移动,金属刷6接触时将会根据情况发生形变,并且插入金属屑的内侧,在收缩钻杆206将金属屑刷下。S31. When removing metal shavings, when the adjusting
工作原理:首先将摇臂主体1装置与液压结构进行固定,固定后,通过旋转电机405控制调节防护罩5位于钻杆206的外侧,再利用升降推杆402进行升降控制,然后通过液压和螺杆结构控制摇臂主体1进行升降调节,同时利用主轴电机202右侧的接线盒203与外界电源进行连接,通电即可带动控制器2内部的齿轮结构进行调节,传递将带控制器2沿着定位滑轨102的外侧进行横向移动,配合控制器2底部的钻杆206即可对金属进行加工,再利用金属刷6将钻杆206外侧的金属屑进行清除,最后利用电磁控制机305控制背面的电磁阀门304开启,使得顶部连接的润滑油管306顺利地将润滑油通过电磁阀门304添加进入润滑油框3的内部,利用润滑油框3内部的孔洞将润滑油均匀地挤入涂刷海绵307,在利用主轴电机202对装置进行控制,使得控制器2沿着定位滑轨102的外侧进行移动,同时利用涂刷海绵307将润滑油均匀地涂抹在定位滑轨102的外侧。Working principle: First, fix the rocker arm
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
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| CN215315813U (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-12-28 | 安徽霍山精准机械加工有限公司 | Protective device of radial drilling machine |
| CN215432800U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽铭湖科技有限公司 | Guide rail lubrication protection mechanism for numerical control machine tool |
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| CN115560132A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-03 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Laser pipeline positioning device for electromechanical pipeline installation based on BIM |
| CN115990921A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-04-21 | 吴章舟 | Hole punching machine for plastic products |
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