CN114982647A - Ecological circulation system and method for harmless treatment of sheep cot excrement - Google Patents

Ecological circulation system and method for harmless treatment of sheep cot excrement Download PDF

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CN114982647A
CN114982647A CN202210621605.7A CN202210621605A CN114982647A CN 114982647 A CN114982647 A CN 114982647A CN 202210621605 A CN202210621605 A CN 202210621605A CN 114982647 A CN114982647 A CN 114982647A
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manure
sheep
tank
excrement
sheep house
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赵铭
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Dongying Fu Ruite Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Dongying Fu Ruite Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine ; Removal of manure from stables
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
    • Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统及方法。其技术方案是：在相邻的羊舍主架体之间设有净化处理池，在每个羊舍主架体的顶部安设光伏发电板，羊舍主架体的外侧安设保温卷帘，在每个羊舍主架体的底部开设有导粪斜槽，在两组导粪斜槽之间设有工作走廊，在导粪斜槽的顶部安装格栅网，在导粪斜槽的上部安装冲粪水管，在导粪斜槽的一端设有主冲水管。有益效果是：集中养殖可以节省土地成本，粪便收集方式虽然还是使用水冲式，汇集方向和通道有所不同，设计建造二级粪便汇集排沟，而且，粪液的分离则使用固液分离设备，可以有效的回收有机肥，而且，粪便冲水实现了内部循环，减少了对水资源的消耗，降低了对环境的影响。

Figure 202210621605

The invention relates to an ecological circulation system and method for harmless treatment of sheep shed manure. The technical scheme is as follows: a purification treatment tank is arranged between the adjacent sheep house main frames, a photovoltaic power generation panel is installed on the top of each sheep house main frame body, and a thermal insulation roller shutter is installed on the outer side of the sheep house main frame body. , There is a manure guide chute at the bottom of the main frame of each sheep house, a working corridor is set between the two groups of manure guide chute, a grille mesh is installed on the top of the manure guide chute, and a mesh is installed on the top of the manure guide chute. A manure flushing water pipe is installed on the upper part, and a main flushing water pipe is arranged at one end of the manure guiding chute. The beneficial effects are: centralized farming can save land costs. Although the collection method of manure is still using water flushing, the collection direction and channel are different. Design and build secondary manure collection and drainage ditch, and use solid-liquid separation equipment for the separation of manure liquid. , organic fertilizer can be effectively recovered, and the internal circulation of feces can be realized by flushing water, which reduces the consumption of water resources and the impact on the environment.

Figure 202210621605

Description

Ecological circulation system and method for harmless treatment of sheep cot excrement
Technical Field
The invention relates to a harmless treatment technology for sheep house excrement, in particular to an ecological circulation system and method for harmless treatment of sheep house excrement.
Background
At present, if excrement and urine that appears in the sheep farming process is discharged at will, will bring serious environmental problem for local, and excrement and urine is an organic solid waste, and the characteristics of sheep excrement and urine are moreover: the excrement of the grown sheep is granular solid, contains a large amount of nutrient components such as N (nitrogen), P (phosphorus) and the like, and meanwhile, the excrement which is not subjected to harmless treatment contains excessive salt and a large amount of harmful microorganisms, so that the pollution of ground water areas and underground water resources is caused under the washing of rainwater; a large amount of stacked organic solid wastes and the own mutton smell of sheep can cause air pollution and visual pollution.
Moreover, large-scale sheep raising plants and scattered breeding areas all over the country face the problem of environmental pollution caused by sheep manure, and although a lot of methods for solving the sheep manure face the problem of cost burden, the sheep manure treatment inevitably requires capital investment, and the sheep manure treatment can greatly increase the breeding cost of farmers due to the requirement of the state on policy of environmental protection treatment, so that the development of the breeding industry is not facilitated.
In addition, in the breeding process of the sheep, the conjuncted sheep pen is a large sheep pen for intensively breeding livestock, the sheep pen has the advantages that the land area is saved, the management cost can be saved by intensive breeding, the windward area is reduced in the aspect of construction, the requirement on wind resistance of the whole body can be reduced, the construction cost can be relatively saved, and favorable conditions are provided for harmless treatment of the excrement of the sheep pen.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ecological circulating system and method for harmless treatment of sheep pen excrement, which solves the problems of sheep pen excrement collection, and the treatment and elimination of odor generated by ammonia gas volatilized from excrement and urine, and can effectively improve the ecological environment of a culture area; the invention has low manufacturing cost and low operation cost, and can solve the problem of ecological environmental protection faced by cultivation.
The invention provides an ecological circulation system for harmless treatment of sheep cot excrement, which has the technical scheme that: comprises a photovoltaic power generation board (1), more than one group of sheep cot main frame bodies (2), a heat preservation roller shutter (3), a grid net (4) and a fog-shaped flushing device (9), wherein a purification treatment pool (11) is arranged between the adjacent sheep cot main frame bodies (2), the photovoltaic power generation board (1) is arranged at the top of each sheep cot main frame body (2), the heat preservation roller shutter (3) is arranged at the outer side of each sheep cot main frame body (2), the fog-shaped flushing device (9) is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of each sheep cot main frame body (2), the multifunctional sheep cot main frame further comprises a main flushing pipe (5), a dung flushing water pipe (6), dung guiding chutes (7), a working corridor (8) and a purification treatment pool (11), more than one group of dung guiding chutes (7) are arranged at the bottom of each sheep cot main frame body (2), a working corridor (8) is arranged between the two groups of dung guiding chutes (7), and a grid (4) is arranged at the top of each group of dung guiding chutes (7), a dung flushing pipe (6) is arranged at the upper part of the dung guiding chute (7), and a main flushing pipe (5) is arranged at one end of the dung guiding chute (7).
Preferably, the purification treatment tank (11) comprises an aeration tank (11.1), a biological purification tank (11.2), a clean water tank (11.3) and a feces separation device (11.4), wherein the feces separation device (11.4) is installed at the outermost end of the feces guide chute (7), a liquid outlet of the feces separation device (11.4) is connected to the aeration tank (11.1), an outlet of the aeration tank (11.1) is connected with the biological purification tank (11.2) above one stage, an outlet of the biological purification tank (11.2) at the last stage is connected with the clean water tank (11.3), one side of the clean water tank (11.3) is provided with a flushing pump (10) which is connected to a feces flushing water pipe (6) and a mist flushing water device (9) through the flushing pump (10), so as to realize circulation.
Preferably, the excrement separating device (11.4) comprises a lifting rope (11.4.1), a lifting rope lug (11.4.2), a turning hinge (11.4.3), a dry excrement collecting basket (11.4.4) and a separating net (11.4.5), wherein the lifting rope lug (11.4.2) is arranged on the upper surface of the separating net (11.4.5), the lifting rope (11.4.1) is connected to the lifting rope lug (11.4.2), the turning hinge (11.4.3) is arranged at the right end of the separating net (11.4.5), a groove (11.4.7) is arranged at the right end of the separating net (11.4.5), and the dry excrement collecting basket (11.4.4) is arranged in the groove; the separation net (11.4.5) rotates around the flap (11.4.3) under the pulling of the lifting rope (11.4.1) to send the dry dung (11.4.6) into the dry dung collecting basket (11.4.4).
Preferably, the sheep cot main frame body (2) is provided with four groups, and each group of sheep cot main frame body (2) is provided with two groups of excrement guide chutes (7).
Preferably, the outer ends of the excrement guide chutes (7) of the two groups of the sheep cot main frames (2) on the same side are respectively provided with an excrement separating device (11.4); the excrement guide chutes (7) of the two groups of the sheep cot main frames (2) on the other side are connected to the secondary excrement collecting and discharging ditch, and an excrement separating device (11.4) is arranged at the tail end of the collecting main trough.
Preferably, the excrement guiding chute (7) adopts a V-shaped groove structure or a trapezoidal groove structure.
Preferably, the outlet of the excrement separating device (11.4) is communicated with a biological rotating disc microporous filter (15), and the output end of the biological rotating disc microporous filter (15) is connected to an aeration tank (11.1); an ozone generator (12) is arranged on one side of the biological rotating disc microporous filter (15), a Roots blower (13) and a bacteria adding machine (14) are arranged on one side of the aeration tank (11.1), air is injected into the bottom of the aeration tank (11.1) through the Roots blower (13), and microbial agents are added into the aeration tank (11.1) through the bacteria adding machine (14).
Preferably, the flushing pump (10) is connected at one end to a submersible pump (10.1) in the clean water basin (11.3) by a pipeline and at the other end to a flushing water tank (16) by a pipeline.
The ecological cycle method for the harmless treatment of the sheep pen excrement comprises the following steps:
the sheep cot main frame is characterized in that a working corridor (8) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the sheep cot main frame (2), two excrement guide chutes (7) are arranged on two sides of the sheep cot main frame in the parallel direction of the sheep cot main frame (2), a grid net (4) is installed on the upper side of each excrement guide chute (7), a sheep flock lives on the upper surface of the grid net (4), an excrement flushing pipe (6) is arranged on the upper side of each excrement guide chute (7), excrement of the sheep flock falls into the corresponding excrement guide chute (7), a main excrement flushing pipe (5) is arranged at one end of each excrement guide chute (7), the excrement can be flushed to an excrement separating device (11.4) at the outer end of the corresponding excrement guide chute (7) through timed flushing, dry excrement (11.4.6) is separated to a dry excrement collecting hanging basket (11.4.4) through the excrement separating device (11.4), and then is conveyed away through a transport vehicle for reprocessing; the solid-liquid mixture is conveyed to a biological rotating disc microporous filter (15) for refiltering and enters an aeration tank (11.1) for aeration treatment;
secondly, a Roots blower (13) and a bacteria adding machine (14) are arranged on one side of the aeration tank (11.1), air is injected into the bottom of the aeration tank (11.1) through the Roots blower (13), microbial agents are added into the aeration tank (11.1) through the bacteria adding machine (14), treated water passes through a 60-mesh filter screen and enters a biological purification tank (11.2) for biological treatment, aquatic plants (11.2.1) are planted in the biological purification tank (11.2) for treatment, treated clean water enters a clean water tank (11.3) through an 80-mesh filter screen, and water in the clean water tank (11.3) can be used for flushing dung.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the photovoltaic power generation plate with a large area is laid on the top of the main frame body of the sheep pen, so that sufficient power can be provided for the operation of the system, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the cultivation cost is saved;
the large sheep pen for centralized breeding has the advantages that the land area is saved, the management cost can be saved by the centralized breeding, the excrement collecting mode is a water flushing mode, the collecting direction and the channel are different, a secondary excrement collecting and discharging ditch is designed and built, solid-liquid separation equipment is used for separating excrement liquid, organic fertilizers can be effectively recovered, internal circulation is realized by flushing excrement, the consumption of water resources is reduced, and the influence on the environment is reduced;
thirdly, the microbial agent is added to promote metabolism and convert nitrate in the water into ammonia gas, thereby reducing the ammonia nitrogen content in the water, realizing deodorization treatment and reducing the pollution to the surrounding air; in addition, drinking water of beneficial bacterium nutrient solution series is prepared, or the beneficial bacterium nutrient solution is sprayed and mixed in the feed, so that the beneficial bacterium nutrient solution is added to the feed families which drink and eat the sheep, thereby greatly reducing the quantity of ammonia nitrogen in the sheep excrement and urine, reducing or eliminating the stink smell of the excrement from the source, and greatly reducing the sewage treatment load at the later stage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the feces separation device;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the faecal separation device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a subsequent flow of the separated liquid;
in the upper diagram: the device comprises a photovoltaic power generation board 1, a sheep shed main frame body 2, a heat-preservation roller shutter 3, a grid net 4, a dung leaking board 5, a dung flushing water pipe 6, a dung guiding chute 7, a working corridor 8, a mist-shaped flushing device 9, a flushing pump 10, a purification treatment tank 11, an ozone generator 12, a Roots blower 13, a bacteria adding machine 14, a biological rotating disc microporous filter 15, a flushing water tank 16, an aeration tank 11.1, a biological purification tank 11.2, a clear water tank 11.3, a dung separation device 11.4, a lifting rope 11.4.1, a lifting rope lug 11.4.2, a turning hinge 11.4.3, a dry dung collection hanging basket 11.4.4, a separation net 11.4.5, dry dung 11.4.6, a groove 11.4.7, a submersible pump 10.1 and aquatic plants 11.2.1.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the ecological circulation system for harmless treatment of sheep cot excrement according to the present invention comprises a photovoltaic power generation panel 1, more than one set of sheep cot main frame bodies 2, a heat preservation roller shutter 3, a grid net 4, and a fog-like flushing device 9, wherein a purification treatment tank 11 is disposed between adjacent sheep cot main frame bodies 2, the photovoltaic power generation panel 1 is disposed on the top of each sheep cot main frame body 2, the heat preservation roller shutter 3 is disposed on the outer side of each sheep cot main frame body 2, the fog-like flushing device 9 is disposed on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the sheep cot main frame body 2, wherein the ecological circulation system further comprises a main flushing pipe 5, an excrement flushing water pipe 6, an excrement guiding chute 7, a working corridor 8, and a purification treatment tank 11, wherein more than one set of excrement guiding chutes 7 are disposed at the bottom of each sheep cot main frame body 2, a working corridor 8 is disposed between the two sets of excrement guiding chutes 7, and the grid net 4 is disposed on the top of each set of excrement guiding chute 7, a dung flushing pipe 6 is arranged at the upper part of the dung guiding chute 7, and a main flushing pipe 5 is arranged at one end of the dung guiding chute 7.
Referring to fig. 2, the purification treatment tank 11 of the present invention comprises an aeration tank 11.1, a biological purification tank 11.2, a clean water tank 11.3 and a feces separation device 11.4, wherein the feces separation device 11.4 is installed at the outermost end of the feces guide chute 7, the liquid outlet of the feces separation device 11.4 is connected to the aeration tank 11.1, the outlet of the aeration tank 11.1 is connected to more than one stage of biological purification tanks 11.2, the outlet of the last stage of biological purification tank 11.2 is connected to the clean water tank 11.3, one side of the clean water tank 11.3 is provided with a flushing pump 10, and the flushing pump 10 is connected to a feces flushing pipe 6 and a mist flushing device 9, so as to realize circulation.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the excrement separating device 11.4 of the present invention comprises a lifting rope 11.4.1, a rope lifting lug 11.4.2, a turning hinge 11.4.3, a dry excrement collecting basket 11.4.4 and a separating net 11.4.5, wherein the upper surface of the separating net 11.4.5 is provided with a rope lifting lug 11.4.2, the rope lifting lug 11.4.2 is connected with the lifting rope 11.4.1, the right end of the separating net 11.4.5 is provided with the turning hinge 11.4.3, the right end of the separating net 11.4.5 is provided with a groove 11.4.7, and a dry excrement collecting basket 11.4.4 is arranged in the groove; the separation net 11.4.5 rotates around the flap 11.4.3 under the pulling of the lifting rope 11.4.1, and the dry dung 11.4.6 is sent into the dry dung collection basket 11.4.4.
Wherein, the excrement guiding chute 7 adopts a V-shaped groove structure or a trapezoidal groove structure.
In addition, the outlet of the excrement separating device 11.4 is communicated with a biological rotating disc microporous filter 15, and the output end of the biological rotating disc microporous filter 15 is connected to an aeration tank 11.1; an ozone generator 12 is arranged on one side of the biological rotating disc microporous filter 15, a Roots blower 13 and a bacteria adding machine 14 are arranged on one side of the aeration tank 11.1, air is injected into the bottom of the aeration tank 11.1 through the Roots blower 13, and microbial agents are added into the aeration tank 11.1 through the bacteria adding machine 14.
Preferably, the flush pump 10 is connected at one end to a submersible pump 10.1 in the clean water basin 11.3 by a pipeline and at the other end to the flush water tank 16 by a pipeline.
The ecological cycle method for harmless treatment of the sheep pen excrement provided by the invention comprises the following processes:
a working corridor 8 is arranged in the middle of the interior of a sheep cot main frame body 2, two excrement guide chutes 7 are arranged on two sides of the sheep cot main frame body 2 along the parallel direction, a grid net 4 is arranged on the upper side of each excrement guide chute 7, sheep flocks live on the upper surface of the grid net 4, an excrement flushing water pipe 6 is arranged on the upper side of each excrement guide chute 7, excrement of the sheep flocks can fall into the excrement guide chutes 7, a main excrement flushing water pipe 5 is arranged at one end of each excrement guide chute 7, the excrement can be flushed to an excrement separating device 11.4 at the outer end of each excrement guide chute 7 through timed flushing, dry excrement 11.4.6 is separated to a dry excrement collecting hanging basket 11.4.4 through the excrement separating device 11.4, and then the dry excrement is conveyed by a transport vehicle for reprocessing; the solid-liquid mixture is conveyed to a biological rotating disc microporous filter 15 for refiltering and enters an aeration tank 11.1 for aeration treatment;
secondly, install roots's fan 13 and add fungus machine 14 on one side of aeration tank 11.1, pour into the air into to the bottom of aeration tank 11.1 through roots's fan 13, add microbial inoculum through adding fungus machine 14 to aeration tank 11.1, the processing water passes through 60 mesh filter screen, get into biological purification pond 11.2 and carry out biological treatment, it handles to plant aquatic plant 11.2.1 in biological purification pond 11.2, the clear water after the processing gets into clear water pond 11.3 through 80 mesh filter screen, the water in clear water pond 11.3 can be used for dashing the excrement water, so reciprocal, can realize sewage treatment circulation system of recycling.
In addition, drinking water of beneficial bacterium nutrient solution series can be prepared, or the beneficial bacterium nutrient solution is sprayed and mixed in the feed, so that the sheep drinks the water and eats the feed, the sheep participates in the beneficial bacterium nutrient solution, the quantity of ammonia nitrogen in sheep excrement and urine is greatly reduced, the stink smell of the excrement is reduced or eliminated from the source, and the later-stage sewage treatment load is also greatly reduced.
The strains in the beneficial bacterium nutrient solution can adopt the following strains: 15% of bacillus cereus (ACCC 10607), 20% of bacillus coagulans (ACCC 10229), 20% of yeast (ACCC 20142) and 15% of bacillus subtilis (ACCC 10622). 30 percent of all strains of the molasses nutrient solution are preserved by China agricultural microorganism culture Collection. Can be prepared according to the following steps of 1: the water mixing ratio of 500 is applied to livestock drinking and feed.
Embodiment 2, the ecological cycle system for the harmless treatment of the sheep cot excrement provided by the invention comprises a photovoltaic power generation plate 1, more than one group of sheep cot main frame bodies 2, a heat preservation roller shutter 3, a grid net 4 and a fog-shaped flushing device 9, wherein a purification treatment pool 11 is arranged between the adjacent sheep cot main frame bodies 2, the photovoltaic power generation plate 1 is arranged at the top of each sheep cot main frame body 2, the heat preservation roller shutter 3 is arranged at the outer side of each sheep cot main frame body 2, the fog-shaped flushing device 9 is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of each sheep cot main frame body 2, the ecological cycle system further comprises a main flushing pipe 5, an excrement flushing water pipe 6, an excrement guide chute 7, a working corridor 8 and a purification treatment pool 11, more than one group of excrement guide chutes 7 are arranged at the bottom of each sheep cot main frame body 2, the working corridor 8 is arranged between the two groups of excrement guide chutes 7, the grid 4 is arranged at the top of each group of excrement guide chute 7, the excrement guide chute 6 is arranged at the upper part of the excrement guide chute 7, one end of the excrement guiding chute 7 is provided with a main flushing pipe 5.
The difference from the embodiment 1 is that:
the sheep pen main frame body 2 can be provided with four or more groups, and each group of sheep pen main frame body 2 is provided with two groups of excrement guide chutes 7.
Wherein, the outer ends of the excrement guide chutes 7 of the two groups of the sheep pen main frames 2 at the same side are respectively provided with an excrement separating device 11.4; the excrement guide chutes 7 of the two groups of the sheep cot main frames 2 on the other side are connected to the secondary excrement collecting and discharging ditch, and the tail end of the collecting main trough is provided with an excrement separating device 11.4, and of course, other conventional excrement separating devices can also be adopted.
The above description is only a few of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the above-described embodiments or modify them into equivalent ones. Therefore, the technical solution according to the present invention is subject to corresponding simple modifications or equivalent changes, as far as the scope of the present invention is claimed.

Claims (9)

1.一种羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统，包括光伏发电板（1）、一组以上的羊舍主架体（2）、保温卷帘（3）、格栅网（4）、雾状冲水器（9），在相邻的羊舍主架体（2）之间设有净化处理池（11），在每个羊舍主架体（2）的顶部安设光伏发电板（1），羊舍主架体（2）的外侧安设保温卷帘（3），在所述的羊舍主架体（2）的内腔上部设有雾状冲水器（9），其特征是：还包括主冲水管（5）、冲粪水管（6）、导粪斜槽（7）、工作走廊（8）、净化处理池（11），在每个羊舍主架体（2）的底部开设有一组以上的导粪斜槽（7），在两组导粪斜槽（7）之间设有工作走廊（8），在每组导粪斜槽（7）的顶部安装格栅网（4），在导粪斜槽（7）的上部安装冲粪水管（6），在导粪斜槽（7）的一端设有主冲水管（5）。1. An ecological cycle system for the harmless treatment of sheep feces, comprising a photovoltaic power generation panel (1), more than one group of sheep shed main frames (2), a thermal insulation roller shutter (3), and a grille mesh (4) , a mist flusher (9), a purification treatment tank (11) is arranged between the adjacent sheep house main frames (2), and photovoltaic power generation is installed on the top of each sheep house main frame body (2). A plate (1), a thermal insulation roller shutter (3) is arranged on the outer side of the main frame body (2) of the sheep house, and a mist flusher (9) is arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the main frame body (2) of the sheep house , which is characterized in that: it also includes a main flushing water pipe (5), a manure flushing water pipe (6), a manure guiding chute (7), a working corridor (8), and a purification treatment tank (11). (2) There are more than one set of manure guide chutes (7) at the bottom, and a working corridor (8) is arranged between the two sets of manure guide chutes (7), and at the top of each set of manure guide chutes (7) Install the grille net (4), install the manure flushing water pipe (6) on the upper part of the manure guide chute (7), and install the main flushing pipe (5) at one end of the manure guide chute (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统，其特征是：所述的净化处理池（11）包括曝气池（11.1）、生物净化池（11.2）、清水池（11.3）、粪便分离装置（11.4），所述的粪便分离装置（11.4）安装在导粪斜槽（7）的最外端，粪便分离装置（11.4）的液体出口连接到曝气池（11.1），曝气池（11.1）的出口连接一级以上的生物净化池（11.2），在最后一级的生物净化池（11.2）的出口连接清水池（11.3），清水池（11.3）的一侧安装冲水泵（10），通过冲水泵（10）连接到冲粪水管（6）和雾状冲水器（9），实现循环。2. The ecological circulation system for the harmless treatment of feces in a sheep house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the purification treatment tank (11) comprises an aeration tank (11.1), a biological purification tank (11.2), a clear water Pool (11.3), excrement separation device (11.4), the excrement separation device (11.4) is installed at the outermost end of the manure guide chute (7), and the liquid outlet of the excrement separation device (11.4) is connected to the aeration tank ( 11.1), the outlet of the aeration tank (11.1) is connected to the biological purification tank (11.2) above the first stage, and the outlet of the biological purification tank (11.2) of the last stage is connected to the clean water tank (11.3), the first level of the clean water tank (11.3). A flushing pump (10) is installed on the side, and is connected to the flushing water pipe (6) and the mist flusher (9) through the flushing pump (10) to realize circulation. 3.根据权利要求2所述的羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统，其特征是：所述的粪便分离装置（11.4）包括提拉绳（11.4.1）、拉绳吊耳（11.4.2）、翻动活页（11.4.3）、干粪收集吊篮（11.4.4）和分离网（11.4.5），所述分离网（11.4.5）的上表面设有拉绳吊耳（11.4.2），拉绳吊耳（11.4.2）上连接提拉绳（11.4.1），在分离网（11.4.5）的右端设有翻动活页（11.4.3），分离网（11.4.5）的右端设有沟槽（11.4.7），内安设有干粪收集吊篮（11.4.4）；所述分离网（11.4.5）在提拉绳（11.4.1）的拉动下，绕翻动活页（11.4.3）转动，将干粪（11.4.6）送到干粪收集吊篮（11.4.4）内。3. The ecological circulation system for the harmless treatment of feces in a sheep house according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feces separation device (11.4) comprises a lifting rope (11.4.1), a rope lifting ear (11.4 .2), flip-flop (11.4.3), dry manure collection basket (11.4.4) and separation net (11.4.5), the upper surface of which is provided with drawstring lugs (11.4.5). 11.4.2), the pull rope (11.4.1) is connected to the rope lifting lug (11.4.2), and the right end of the separation net (11.4.5) is provided with a flipping leaflet (11.4.3), the separation net (11.4. 5) The right end is provided with a groove (11.4.7), and a dry manure collection basket (11.4.4) is installed inside; the separation net (11.4.5) is pulled by the lifting rope (11.4.1) , turn around the flip-flop (11.4.3), and send the dry manure (11.4.6) to the dry manure collection basket (11.4.4). 4.根据权利要求3所述的羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统，其特征是：所述的羊舍主架体（2）设有四组，每一组羊舍主架体（2）设有两组导粪斜槽（7）。4. The ecological cycle system for the harmless treatment of feces in a sheep house according to claim 3, wherein the main frame body (2) of the sheep house is provided with four groups, and each group of the main frame body of the sheep house (2) is provided with four groups. 2) There are two sets of manure guide chutes (7). 5.根据权利要求4所述的羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统，其特征是：同侧的两组羊舍主架体（2）的导粪斜槽（7）外端分别安装粪便分离装置（11.4）；另一侧的两组羊舍主架体（2）的导粪斜槽（7）连接到二级粪便汇集排沟，汇集主槽的末端设有粪便分离装置（11.4）。5. The ecological circulation system for the harmless treatment of feces in a sheep house according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer ends of the manure guide chutes (7) of the two groups of sheep house main frames (2) on the same side are respectively installed The manure separation device (11.4); the manure guide chutes (7) of the two groups of sheep house main frames (2) on the other side are connected to the secondary manure collecting ditch, and the end of the collecting main groove is provided with a manure separating device (11.4 ). 6.根据权利要求5所述的羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统，其特征是：所述导粪斜槽（7）采用V字形凹槽结构或梯形凹槽结构。6 . The ecological circulation system for the harmless treatment of feces in a sheep house according to claim 5 , wherein the fecal guide chute ( 7 ) adopts a V-shaped groove structure or a trapezoidal groove structure. 7 . 7.根据权利要求3所述的羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统，其特征是：所述粪便分离装置（11.4）的出口连通到生物转盘微孔过滤机（15），生物转盘微孔过滤机（15）的输出端连接到曝气池（11.1）；所述生物转盘微孔过滤机（15）的一侧安设臭氧发生器（12），所述的曝气池（11.1）的一侧安设罗茨风机（13）和加菌机（14），通过罗茨风机（13）向曝气池（11.1）的底部注入空气，通过加菌机（14）向曝气池（11.1）加入微生物菌剂。7. The ecological circulation system for the harmless treatment of feces in a sheep house according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outlet of the feces separation device (11.4) is connected to the biological rotary disk microporous filter (15), and the biological rotary disk microporous filter The output end of the porous filter (15) is connected to the aeration tank (11.1); an ozone generator (12) is installed on one side of the biological turntable microporous filter (15), and the aeration tank (11.1) A Roots fan (13) and a bacteria adding machine (14) are installed on one side, and air is injected into the bottom of the aeration tank (11.1) through the roots fan (13), and air is injected into the aeration tank (11.1) through the bacteria adding machine (14). 11.1) Add microbial inoculants. 8.根据权利要求7所述的羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环系统，其特征是：所述冲水泵（10）的一端通过管线连接到清水池（11.3）中的潜水泵（10.1），另一端通过管线连接到冲水水箱（16）。8. The ecological circulation system for the harmless treatment of feces in a sheep house according to claim 7, wherein one end of the flushing pump (10) is connected to the submersible pump (10.1) in the clear water pool (11.3) through a pipeline , and the other end is connected to the flush tank (16) through a pipeline. 9.一种如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的羊舍粪便无害化处理的生态循环方法，其特征是包括以下过程：9. an ecological cycle method for the harmless treatment of sheep house excrement as described in any one of claims 1-8, is characterized in that comprising the following process: 一、羊舍主架体（2）内部的中间设有工作走廊（8），两侧沿着羊舍主架体（2）的平行方向设有两条导粪斜槽（7），在导粪斜槽（7）的上侧安装格栅网（4），羊群在格栅网（4）的上表面处生活，且在导粪斜槽（7）的上侧设有冲粪水管（6），羊群的粪便会落入到导粪斜槽（7）内，在导粪斜槽（7）的一端设有主冲粪水管（5），通过定时的冲水可以将粪便冲到导粪斜槽（7）的外端的粪便分离装置（11.4），通过粪便分离装置（11.4）将干粪（11.4.6）分离到干粪收集吊篮（11.4.4），然后，再通过运输车辆送走，进行再加工处理；固液混合物再输送到生物转盘微孔过滤机（15）进行再过滤，进入曝气池（11.1）进行曝气处理；1. There is a working corridor (8) in the middle of the main frame body (2) of the sheep house, and two manure guide chutes (7) are arranged on both sides along the parallel direction of the main frame body (2) of the sheep house. A grille net (4) is installed on the upper side of the manure chute (7), the sheep live on the upper surface of the grille net (4), and a manure flushing water pipe ( 6) The feces of the flock will fall into the manure guide chute (7), and a main flushing water pipe (5) is provided at one end of the manure guide chute (7). The manure separation device (11.4) at the outer end of the manure guide chute (7) separates the dry manure (11.4.6) into the dry manure collection basket (11.4.4) through the manure separator (11.4), and then transports the dry manure (11.4.4). The vehicle is sent away for reprocessing; the solid-liquid mixture is transported to the biological turntable microporous filter (15) for refiltration, and then enters the aeration tank (11.1) for aeration treatment; 二、曝气池（11.1）的一侧安设罗茨风机（13）和加菌机（14），通过罗茨风机（13）向曝气池（11.1）的底部注入空气，通过加菌机（14）向曝气池（11.1）加入微生物菌剂，处理水通过60目滤网，进入生物净化池（11.2）进行生物处理，生物净化池（11.2）中种植有水生植物（11.2.1）进行处理，经过处理后的清水通过80目的滤网进入清水池（11.3），清水池（11.3）的水可以用于冲粪水，如此往复，可实现污水处理循环再利用系统。2. A Roots blower (13) and a bacteria adding machine (14) are installed on one side of the aeration tank (11.1), and air is injected into the bottom of the aeration tank (11.1) through the roots blower (13), and the bacteria adding machine (14) Add microbial inoculants to the aeration tank (11.1), and the treated water passes through a 60-mesh filter screen and enters the biological purification tank (11.2) for biological treatment. The biological purification tank (11.2) is planted with aquatic plants (11.2.1) After treatment, the treated clean water enters the clean water tank (11.3) through the 80-mesh filter screen, and the water in the clean water tank (11.3) can be used to flush the feces.
CN202210621605.7A 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Ecological circulation system and method for harmless treatment of sheep cot excrement Pending CN114982647A (en)

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CN213214778U (en) * 2020-08-12 2021-05-18 建阳隆圣工艺有限公司 Environment-friendly pet house
CN214299776U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-09-28 李创 Pig farm manure recycling system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN204550347U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-12 农业部环境保护科研监测所 A kind of livestock on hand more than 500 little zone type do the dirty Integrated Processing Unit of clear excrement diary farm excrement
CN110338068A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-10-18 江苏程氏农牧有限公司 An environmentally friendly pig house
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