CN114954367A - Control method and device for rearview mirror windscreen wiper, controller and vehicle - Google Patents

Control method and device for rearview mirror windscreen wiper, controller and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114954367A
CN114954367A CN202110931198.5A CN202110931198A CN114954367A CN 114954367 A CN114954367 A CN 114954367A CN 202110931198 A CN202110931198 A CN 202110931198A CN 114954367 A CN114954367 A CN 114954367A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wiper
rearview mirror
motor
mirror
wiper mechanism
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CN202110931198.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘云鹤
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110931198.5A priority Critical patent/CN114954367A/en
Publication of CN114954367A publication Critical patent/CN114954367A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/56Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens
    • B60S1/60Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens for signalling devices, e.g. reflectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
    • B60R1/0602Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior comprising means for cleaning or deicing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • B60S1/0803Intermittent control circuits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • B60S1/0818Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
    • B60S1/0822Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/34Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
    • B60S1/36Variable-length arms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种后视镜雨刮器的控制方法、装置、控制器及车辆。该方法包括:当雨刮器的电机的开关闭合后,根据电机的转动方向和向电机发送的脉冲信号的个数,获取雨刮器的刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置;根据雨刮器的刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置,确定刮刷机构的目标长度,并将刮刷机构调整至目标长度。本申请能够根据刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置调整刮刷机构的长度,提高了后视镜的刮刷面积。

Figure 202110931198

The present application provides a control method, device, controller and vehicle for a rearview mirror wiper. The method includes: after the switch of the motor of the wiper is closed, according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor, obtain the position of the wiper mechanism of the wiper in the rearview mirror; position in the rear-view mirror, determine the target length of the wiper mechanism, and adjust the wiper mechanism to the target length. In the present application, the length of the wiper mechanism can be adjusted according to the position of the wiper mechanism in the rearview mirror, thereby increasing the wiper area of the rearview mirror.

Figure 202110931198

Description

Control method and device for rearview mirror windscreen wiper, controller and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle control, in particular to a control method and device for a rearview mirror windscreen wiper, a controller and a vehicle.
Background
The intelligent windscreen wiper is applied to the front windshield and the rear windshield for years, and can provide a driver with a better view field in rainy and snowy weather, so that a safe driving environment is provided. However, in heavy rain, the rearview mirror is completely stained with raindrops, the visual field effect at the rear parts of the two sides is very poor, and the rearview mirror is easy to scrape and rub with rear vehicles when changing lanes.
The existing rearview mirror windscreen wiper is similar to the existing windscreen wiper with front and rear windshields, only the fixed area of the rearview mirror can be wiped, and the wiping area is small.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a control method and device of a rearview mirror windscreen wiper, a controller and a vehicle, and aims to solve the problem that the wiping area of the rearview mirror windscreen wiper is small.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a control method for a rearview mirror wiper, including:
when a switch of a motor of the windscreen wiper is closed, acquiring the position of a wiping mechanism of the windscreen wiper in a rearview mirror according to the rotating direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor;
and determining the target length of the scraping and brushing mechanism of the windscreen wiper according to the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the rearview mirror, and adjusting the scraping and brushing mechanism to the target length.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining the position of the wiping mechanism of the wiper blade in the rearview mirror according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor includes:
obtaining a rotation angle of the motor in the rotation direction according to the number of the pulse signals sent to the motor and the step angle with a preset size corresponding to two adjacent pulse signals;
obtaining the scraping and brushing angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the scraping and brushing direction corresponding to the rotating direction according to the rotating angle of the motor in the rotating direction;
and obtaining the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the rearview mirror according to the scraping and brushing angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the scraping and brushing direction.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining the target length of the wiping mechanism according to the position of the wiping mechanism of the wiper blade in the rearview mirror comprises:
obtaining an area of a wiping mechanism of the windscreen wiper in the rearview mirror according to the position of the wiping mechanism in the rearview mirror, wherein the mirror surface of the rearview mirror is pre-divided into a plurality of continuous non-overlapping areas according to the shape and the size of the mirror surface of the rearview mirror, and the length of the wiping mechanism corresponding to each area is preset for any area;
and acquiring the length of the scraping and brushing mechanism corresponding to the area of the rearview mirror where the scraping and brushing mechanism is located, and acquiring the target length.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes:
receiving a control signal sent by a user, and closing a switch of the motor according to the control signal;
or receiving a sensing signal sent by a raindrop sensor, if the current rainfall of the rearview mirror is judged to be greater than or equal to a preset value according to the sensing signal, closing a switch of the motor, and controlling the rotating speed of the motor according to the current rainfall.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes:
and when the wiping mechanism of the windscreen wiper stops wiping, controlling the wiping mechanism to stay at a preset position of the rearview mirror.
In a possible implementation manner, the wiping mechanism includes a wiper blade and a telescopic rod, the wiper blade is further provided with a cylinder connected with the telescopic rod, and adjusting the wiping mechanism to the target length includes:
and controlling the pressure of the air cylinder, and adjusting the scraping and brushing mechanism to the target length.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a control device for a rearview mirror wiper, comprising: the device comprises a position acquisition module and a length adjustment module;
the position acquisition module is used for acquiring the position of a wiping mechanism of the windscreen wiper in the rearview mirror according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor after a switch of the motor of the windscreen wiper is closed;
the length adjusting module is used for determining the target length of the scraping and brushing mechanism of the windscreen wiper according to the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the rearview mirror, and adjusting the scraping and brushing mechanism to the target length.
In a possible implementation manner, the position obtaining module is configured to obtain a rotation angle of the motor in the rotation direction according to the number of pulse signals sent to the motor and a step angle of a preset size corresponding to two adjacent pulse signals;
obtaining the scraping and brushing angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the scraping and brushing direction corresponding to the rotating direction according to the rotating angle of the motor in the rotating direction;
and obtaining the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the rearview mirror according to the scraping and brushing angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the scraping and brushing direction.
In a possible implementation manner, the length adjusting module is configured to obtain an area where a wiping mechanism of the wiper is located in the rearview mirror according to a position of the wiping mechanism in the rearview mirror, wherein a mirror surface of the rearview mirror is pre-divided into a plurality of continuous non-overlapping areas according to a mirror surface shape and a mirror surface size of the rearview mirror, and a length of the wiping mechanism corresponding to each area is preset for any area;
and acquiring the length of the scraping and brushing mechanism corresponding to the area of the rearview mirror where the scraping and brushing mechanism is located, and acquiring the target length.
In one possible implementation, the location obtaining module is further configured to: receiving a control signal sent by a user, and closing a switch of the motor according to the control signal;
or receiving a sensing signal sent by a raindrop sensor, if the current rainfall of the rearview mirror is judged to be greater than or equal to a preset value according to the sensing signal, closing a switch of the motor, and controlling the rotating speed of the motor according to the current rainfall.
In a possible implementation manner, the position obtaining module is further configured to control the wiping mechanism of the wiper to stay at a preset position of the rearview mirror when the wiping mechanism of the wiper stops wiping.
In a possible implementation manner, the wiping mechanism comprises a wiper blade and a telescopic rod, the wiper blade is further provided with a cylinder connected with the telescopic rod, and the length adjusting module is further configured to:
and controlling the pressure of the air cylinder, and adjusting the scraping and brushing mechanism to the target length.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a controller comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a vehicle comprising a controller as described above in the third aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
The embodiment of the application provides a control method and device of a rearview mirror windscreen wiper, a controller and a vehicle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a control method for a rearview mirror wiper provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rearview mirror wiper provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another implementation of a control method for a rearview mirror wiper provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of another rearview mirror wiper provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of a rearview mirror wiper provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a controller provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the following description is made by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, it shows a flowchart of an implementation of a control method for a rearview mirror wiper provided in an embodiment of the present application, and details are as follows:
in step S101, after the switch of the motor of the wiper blade is closed, the position of the wiping mechanism of the wiper blade in the rearview mirror is obtained according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor.
Optionally, the motor of the rearview mirror wiper can be mounted inside the mirror shell.
Optionally, the switch of the motor is controlled to be closed in the following manner: receiving a control signal sent by a user, and closing a switch of a motor according to the control signal; or receiving a sensing signal sent by the raindrop sensor, if the current rainfall of the rearview mirror is judged to be greater than or equal to the preset value according to the sensing signal, closing a switch of the motor, and controlling the rotating speed of the motor according to the current rainfall.
For example, a control switch is provided at the driving position, and the driver can turn on the rearview mirror wiper function through the control switch, that is, close the switch of the motor by receiving a control signal sent by the user, so that the motor starts to rotate according to a preset control strategy.
Or a raindrop sensor is independently arranged at the position of the rearview mirror, or the raindrop sensor is shared with the windscreen wipers of the front windshield and the rear windshield, whether a switch of the motor is closed or not is judged according to a sensing signal of the raindrop sensor, so that the rearview mirror windscreen wiper is automatically opened, and the motor rotates according to a preset control strategy.
The raindrop sensor may also be referred to as a raindrop detection sensor for detecting whether it rains and the magnitude of rainfall. At present, there are capacitance type, resistance type, infrared ray detection type, piezoelectric vibrator type and CCD (Charge-coupled Device) camera raindrop sensor, etc., which can be used to detect the rainfall.
Taking a resistance-type raindrop sensor as an example, the sensor converts different collected rainfalls into voltage signals, obtains corresponding digital signals after analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion, and obtains the current rainfall condition after analyzing and processing the digital signals. According to the current rainfall, the motor is controlled to rotate at different speeds, and a wiping mechanism of the windscreen wiper is driven to wipe rainwater on the mirror surface glass of the rearview mirror at a proper speed, so that the aim of cleaning is fulfilled.
In a possible implementation manner, the rotation angle of the motor in the rotation direction is obtained according to the number of the pulse signals sent to the motor and the step angle with the preset size corresponding to two adjacent pulse signals; obtaining the scraping and brushing angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the scraping and brushing direction corresponding to the rotating direction according to the rotating angle of the motor in the rotating direction; and obtaining the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the rearview mirror according to the scraping and brushing angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the scraping and brushing direction.
The motor currently used for driving the wiper blade to rotate on the vehicle is generally a stepping motor. The middle part of the stepping motor is a rotor which consists of a permanent magnet, and the side of the stepping motor is a stator winding. When a winding of the stator is electrified, an electromagnetic field in one direction is generated, and if the direction of the magnetic field and the direction of the magnetic field of the rotor are not on the same straight line, the magnetic fields of the stator and the rotor generate a torsion force to twist the stator. The magnetic field of the winding is changed in sequence, so that the stepping motor can rotate forwards or backwards, and the speed of the stepping motor can be controlled by changing the time interval of switching the magnetic field.
When the stepping motor receives a pulse signal, the stepping motor is driven to rotate by a fixed angle, namely a stepping angle or a stepping angle, according to a set direction, and the angular displacement is controlled by controlling the number of pulses, so that the aim of accurate positioning is fulfilled. Meanwhile, the pulse frequency can be controlled to control the rotating speed and acceleration of the motor, so that the purpose of speed regulation is achieved.
The stepper motor may be continuously rotated while applying a series of continuous control pulses thereto. When the change of the energization state completes one cycle, the rotor rotates by one pitch.
The positive rotation or the reverse rotation of the motor can be controlled by controlling the rotation phase sequence of the rotor.
When the stepping motor works, 1 pulse is output to the stepping motor every time, the time delay is 1 in the middle of the 1 pulse, the 2 nd pulse is output, each pulse represents a step angle, and when the motor runs, the number of the output pulses is accumulated and calculated, so that the current rotating angle of the motor can be calculated.
Optionally, when the wiping mechanism of the windscreen wiper stops wiping, the wiping mechanism is controlled to stay at a preset position of the rearview mirror. That is, the mirror wiper provided in the embodiment of the present invention has a function of automatically returning to a closed position, and fig. 2 shows a mirror wiper provided in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, automatically returning to an upper edge position of the mirror as shown in fig. 2 after the mirror wiper is closed.
Through presetting the control strategy, after the switch of motor is closed, the control motor reversal, scrape brush mechanism and scrape the brush by from top to bottom from the upper edge of rear-view mirror, through the size of the step angle of two adjacent pulse of presetting the motor and the frequency of sending pulse signal, the slew velocity of control motor, and then the control is scraped brush speed. When the scraping and brushing mechanism reaches the rightmost side of the rearview mirror, the motor is controlled to rotate positively, the scraping and brushing mechanism scrapes brushes from the rightmost side to the top from the bottom, when the scraping and brushing mechanism reaches the upper edge of the rearview mirror, the motor is controlled to rotate reversely, the scraping and brushing mechanism scrapes the brushes … … from the top to the bottom again, and accordingly the scraping and brushing mechanism reciprocates until the rearview mirror windscreen wiper is closed and automatically resets to a preset position, such as the upper edge position of the rearview mirror.
The motor is rotated reversely, and the wiping mechanism wipes the brush from top to bottom. The motor starts to rotate reversely, the number of the pulses sent to the motor is calculated, the number of the pulses is multiplied by the stepping angle between every two adjacent pulses, the reverse rotation angle of the motor can be obtained, the angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism for scraping and brushing from top to bottom is correspondingly calculated according to the reverse rotation angle of the motor, and the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism on the rearview mirror can be obtained.
In step S102, a target length of the wiping mechanism of the wiper blade is determined according to a position of the wiping mechanism in the rearview mirror, and the wiping mechanism is adjusted to the target length.
The length of the wiping mechanism is adjusted according to the position of the wiping mechanism in the rearview mirror. As shown in fig. 2, when the wiping mechanism wipes the mirror surface downward at the position shown in fig. 2, the left position of the mirror surface cannot be wiped, and at this time, the length of the wiping mechanism is increased so that the wiping mechanism can wipe the left position of the mirror surface.
Optionally, the wiping mechanism comprises a wiper blade and a telescopic rod, the wiper is further provided with a cylinder connected with the telescopic rod, and the wiping mechanism is adjusted to a target length and comprises: and controlling the pressure of the air cylinder to adjust the scraping and brushing mechanism to the target length.
The embodiment of the application adjusts the length of the scraping and brushing mechanism and increases the scraping and brushing area of the rearview mirror by acquiring the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism of the rearview mirror windscreen wiper in real time in the rearview mirror.
Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of another implementation method for controlling a rearview mirror wiper provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is detailed as follows:
in step S301, after the switch of the motor of the wiper blade is closed, the position of the wiping mechanism of the wiper blade in the rearview mirror is obtained according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor.
The specific implementation manner of this step can be seen in step S101 in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1, and details of the embodiment of the present invention are not described again.
In step 302, a region where the wiping mechanism of the wiper is located in the rearview mirror is obtained according to a position of the wiping mechanism of the wiper in the rearview mirror, wherein the mirror surface of the rearview mirror is pre-divided into a plurality of continuous and non-overlapping regions according to a mirror surface shape and a mirror surface size of the rearview mirror, and a length of the wiping mechanism corresponding to the region is preset for any region.
As shown in fig. 4, the mirror surface of the rear view mirror is divided into two continuous non-overlapping areas.
In step 303, the length of the wiping mechanism corresponding to the area where the wiping mechanism is located on the rearview mirror is obtained, and the target length is obtained.
Optionally, in the first region, the wiping mechanism wipes with the first length as a target length, and in the second region, the wiping mechanism wipes with the second length.
The mirror surface of the rearview mirror is divided into a plurality of continuous non-overlapping areas, and the length of the scraping and brushing mechanism corresponding to each area is preset in each area. The preset length of the scraping and brushing mechanism corresponding to the located area is obtained by judging the mechanism where the scraping and brushing mechanism is located, and the preset length is used as the target length for scraping and brushing.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
The following are apparatus embodiments of the present application, and for details not described in detail therein, reference may be made to the corresponding method embodiments described above.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a rearview mirror wiper provided in an embodiment of the present application, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown, and detailed descriptions are as follows:
as shown in fig. 5, the control device 5 for the mirror wiper includes: a position acquisition module 51 and a length adjustment module 52;
the position acquisition module 51 is used for acquiring the position of a wiping mechanism of the windscreen wiper in the rearview mirror according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor after a switch of the motor of the windscreen wiper is closed;
and the length adjusting module 52 is used for determining the target length of the wiping mechanism of the windscreen wiper according to the position of the wiping mechanism in the rearview mirror, and adjusting the wiping mechanism to the target length.
In a possible implementation manner, the position obtaining module 51 is configured to obtain a rotation angle of the motor in the rotation direction according to the number of the pulse signals sent to the motor and a step angle with a preset size corresponding to two adjacent pulse signals;
obtaining the scraping and brushing angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the scraping and brushing direction corresponding to the rotating direction according to the rotating angle of the motor in the rotating direction;
and obtaining the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the rearview mirror according to the scraping and brushing angle of the scraping and brushing mechanism in the scraping and brushing direction.
In a possible implementation manner, the length adjusting module 52 is configured to obtain an area where a wiping mechanism of the wiper is located in the rearview mirror according to a position of the wiping mechanism in the rearview mirror, wherein the mirror surface of the rearview mirror is pre-divided into a plurality of continuous non-overlapping areas according to a mirror surface shape and a mirror surface size of the rearview mirror, and a length of the wiping mechanism corresponding to the area is preset for any area;
and acquiring the length of the scraping and brushing mechanism corresponding to the area where the scraping and brushing mechanism is located in the rearview mirror, and acquiring the target length.
In one possible implementation, the position obtaining module 51 is further configured to: receiving a control signal sent by a user, and closing a switch of a motor according to the control signal;
or receiving a sensing signal sent by the raindrop sensor, if the current rainfall of the rearview mirror is judged to be greater than or equal to the preset value according to the sensing signal, closing a switch of the motor, and controlling the rotating speed of the motor according to the current rainfall.
In a possible implementation manner, the position obtaining module 51 is further configured to control the wiping mechanism of the wiper to stay at a preset position of the rearview mirror when the wiping mechanism of the wiper stops wiping.
In one possible implementation, the wiping mechanism includes a wiper blade and a telescopic rod, the wiper blade is further provided with a cylinder connected to the telescopic rod, and the length adjustment module 52 is further configured to:
and controlling the pressure of the air cylinder to adjust the scraping and brushing mechanism to the target length.
The embodiment of the application adjusts the length of the scraping and brushing mechanism and increases the scraping and brushing area of the rearview mirror by acquiring the position of the scraping and brushing mechanism of the rearview mirror windscreen wiper in real time in the rearview mirror.
The present application further provides a computer program product having a program code, which when run in a corresponding processor, controller, computing device or terminal, performs the steps in any of the above-described embodiments of the control method for a rearview mirror wiper, such as steps S101 to S102 shown in fig. 1. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the methods presented in the embodiments of the present application and the apparatus pertaining thereto may be implemented in various forms of hardware, software, firmware, special purpose processors, or a combination thereof. The special-purpose processor may include an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC), and/or a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). The proposed method and apparatus are preferably implemented as a combination of hardware and software. The software is preferably installed as an application program on a program storage device. It is typically a machine based computer platform having hardware such as one or more Central Processing Units (CPU), a Random Access Memory (RAM), and one or more input/output (I/O) interfaces. An operating system is also typically installed on the computer platform. The various processes and functions described herein may either be part of an application program or part may be performed by an operating system.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the terminal 6 of this embodiment includes: a processor 60, a memory 61 and a computer program 62 stored in said memory 61 and executable on said processor 60. The processor 60, when executing the computer program 62, implements the steps in the above-described embodiment of the control method for each of the rearview mirror wipers, for example, steps 101 to 102 shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the processor 60, when executing the computer program 62, implements the functions of the modules/units in the above-mentioned device embodiments, such as the modules/units 51 to 52 shown in fig. 5.
Illustratively, the computer program 62 may be divided into one or more modules/units, which are stored in the memory 61 and executed by the processor 60 to accomplish/implement the solution provided herein. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution of the computer program 62 in the terminal 6. For example, the computer program 62 may be divided into the modules/units 51 to 52 shown in fig. 5.
The controller 6 may be a control module, a control device on the vehicle. The controller 6 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 60, a memory 61. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 6 is merely an example of a controller 6, and does not constitute a limitation of the controller 6, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components in combination, or different components, e.g., the controller may also include input-output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle, including a controller as shown in fig. 6.
The Processor 60 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 61 may be an internal storage unit of the controller 6, such as a hard disk or a memory of the controller 6. The memory 61 may also be an external storage device of the controller 6, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like provided on the controller 6. Further, the memory 61 may also include both an internal storage unit of the controller 6 and an external storage device. The memory 61 is used for storing the computer programs and other programs and data required by the controller. The memory 61 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/controller and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus/controller embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow in the method of the embodiments described above can be realized by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the embodiments of the control method of each rearview mirror wiper described above can be realized. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media which may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
Furthermore, features of the embodiments shown in the drawings of the present application or of the various embodiments mentioned in the present description are not necessarily to be understood as embodiments independent of each other. Rather, each feature described in one example of one embodiment can be combined with one or more other desired features from other embodiments to yield yet further embodiments, which are not described in text or with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1.一种后视镜雨刮器的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A control method for a rearview mirror wiper, comprising: 当雨刮器的电机的开关闭合后,根据所述电机的转动方向和向所述电机发送的脉冲信号的个数,获取所述雨刮器的刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置;After the switch of the wiper motor is closed, obtain the position of the wiper mechanism in the rearview mirror according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor; 根据所述雨刮器的刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置,确定所述刮刷机构的目标长度,并将所述刮刷机构调整至所述目标长度。According to the position of the wiper mechanism of the wiper in the rearview mirror, the target length of the wiper mechanism is determined, and the wiper mechanism is adjusted to the target length. 2.根据权利要求1所述的后视镜雨刮器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述电机的转动方向和向所述电机发送的脉冲信号的个数,获取所述雨刮器的刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置包括:2 . The method for controlling a rear-view mirror wiper according to claim 1 , wherein, according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor, the wiper of the wiper is obtained. 3 . The locations of the mechanisms in the rearview mirror include: 根据向所述电机发送的脉冲信号的个数和相邻两个脉冲信号对应的预设大小的步进角,得到所述电机在所述转动方向的转动角度;Obtain the rotation angle of the motor in the rotation direction according to the number of pulse signals sent to the motor and the step angle of the preset size corresponding to two adjacent pulse signals; 根据所述电机在所述转动方向的转动角度,得到所述刮刷机构在与所述转动方向相对应的刮刷方向的刮刷角度;According to the rotation angle of the motor in the rotation direction, the wiper angle of the wiper mechanism in the wiper direction corresponding to the rotation direction is obtained; 根据所述刮刷机构在所述刮刷方向的刮刷角度,获得所述刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置。According to the wiping angle of the wiping mechanism in the wiping direction, the position of the wiping mechanism in the rearview mirror is obtained. 3.根据权利要求2所述的后视镜雨刮器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述雨刮器的刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置,确定所述刮刷机构的目标长度包括:3 . The control method for a rearview mirror wiper according to claim 2 , wherein the determining the target length of the wiper mechanism according to the position of the wiper mechanism of the wiper in the rearview mirror comprises: 3 . 根据所述雨刮器的刮刷机构在所述后视镜中的位置,得到所述刮刷机构在所述后视镜所处的区域,其中,根据所述后视镜的镜面形状和镜面大小,将所述后视镜的镜面预划分为多个连续不重叠的区域,针对任一区域,预设置所述区域对应的刮刷机构的长度;According to the position of the wiper mechanism of the wiper in the rearview mirror, the area where the wiper mechanism is located in the rearview mirror is obtained, wherein, according to the mirror surface shape and mirror surface size of the rearview mirror, The mirror surface of the rearview mirror is pre-divided into a plurality of continuous non-overlapping areas, and for any area, the length of the wiper mechanism corresponding to the area is preset; 获取所述刮刷机构在所述后视镜所处的区域对应的刮刷机构的长度,得到所述目标长度。The length of the wiper mechanism corresponding to the area where the rearview mirror is located is obtained, and the target length is obtained. 4.根据权利要求1所述的后视镜雨刮器的控制方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:4. The control method of a rearview mirror wiper according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: 接收用户发送的控制信号,根据所述控制信号闭合所述电机的开关;Receive the control signal sent by the user, and close the switch of the motor according to the control signal; 或者,接收雨滴传感器发送的传感信号,若根据所述传感信号判断后视镜的当前雨量大于等于预设值,则闭合所述电机的开关,并根据当前雨量的大小,控制所述电机的转动速度。Or, the sensor signal sent by the raindrop sensor is received, and if it is determined according to the sensor signal that the current rainfall of the rearview mirror is greater than or equal to a preset value, the switch of the motor is closed, and the motor is controlled according to the current rainfall. rotation speed. 5.根据权利要求1所述的后视镜雨刮器的控制方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:5. The control method of a rearview mirror wiper according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: 当所述雨刮器的刮刷机构停止刮刷时,控制所述刮刷机构停留在所述后视镜的预设位置。When the wiping mechanism of the wiper stops wiping, the wiping mechanism is controlled to stay at the preset position of the rearview mirror. 6.根据权利要求1所述的后视镜雨刮器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述刮刷机构包括雨刮片和伸缩杆,所述雨刮器还设置有与所述伸缩杆相连的气缸,所述并将所述刮刷机构调整至所述目标长度包括:6 . The control method for a rearview mirror wiper according to claim 1 , wherein the wiper mechanism comprises a wiper blade and a telescopic rod, and the wiper is further provided with an air cylinder connected with the telescopic rod, so the Describe and adjust the wiper mechanism to the target length including: 控制所述气缸的压力,将所述刮刷机构调整至所述目标长度。The pressure of the air cylinder is controlled to adjust the wiper mechanism to the target length. 7.一种后视镜雨刮器的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:位置获取模块和长度调整模块;7. A control device for a rearview mirror wiper, comprising: a position acquisition module and a length adjustment module; 所述位置获取模块,用于当雨刮器的电机的开关闭合后,根据所述电机的转动方向和向所述电机发送的脉冲信号的个数,获取所述雨刮器的刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置;The position acquisition module is used to acquire the position of the wiper mechanism of the wiper in the rearview mirror according to the rotation direction of the motor and the number of pulse signals sent to the motor after the switch of the wiper motor is closed. s position; 所述长度调整模块,用于根据所述雨刮器的刮刷机构在后视镜中的位置,确定所述刮刷机构的目标长度,并将所述刮刷机构调整至所述目标长度。The length adjustment module is configured to determine the target length of the wiper mechanism according to the position of the wiper mechanism of the wiper in the rearview mirror, and adjust the wiper mechanism to the target length. 8.一种控制器,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上的权利要求1至6中任一项所述后视镜雨刮器的控制方法的步骤。8. A controller comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the above rights when executing the computer program The steps of the control method of the mirror wiper according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 9.一种车辆,其特征在于,包括如权利要求8所述的控制器。9. A vehicle comprising the controller of claim 8. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上的权利要求1至6中任一项所述后视镜雨刮器的控制方法的步骤。10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it realizes the following The steps of the control method of the mirror wiper.
CN202110931198.5A 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Control method and device for rearview mirror windscreen wiper, controller and vehicle Pending CN114954367A (en)

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