CN114951426A - Preheating and knocking device for shaping and processing copper pot - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of copper pot making, in particular to a preheating and beating device for copper pot shaping and processing. For existing copper pots, the surface of the copper pot needs to be beaten during production. The effect is completely achieved according to the level of the workers, and errors are prone to occur. At the same time, due to the difference in the craftsmanship between the workers, the appearance of the copper pot is also different, which is inconvenient for sale. The top is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod, the outer wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a spur gear, and the top of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a disc. In the present invention, different clamping components can be used to clamp different At the same time, the copper pot body can be rotated by the driving component, and at the same time, it can provide power for the knocking component to replace labor, and at the same time, the extension length of the sliding block can be adjusted according to the support of the copper pot body, and it can work for a long time.

Description

A kind of preheating and beating device for shaping copper pot

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of copper pot production, in particular to a preheating and beating device used for plastic processing of a copper pot.

Background technique

The copper pot is a copper vessel made of copper, which is both a wine vessel and a water container for boiling water; it was also used as a measuring vessel in the Han Dynasty. According to the material, copper pots can be divided into red copper pots, brass pots, and cupronickel pots. Among them, red copper pots are of the best quality, with higher copper content, purer and easier to maintain. According to the process, it can be divided into handmade copper pots and cast copper pots.

The existing copper pot needs to be beaten on the surface of the copper pot when it is made, usually by the workers manually. There are also differences in the appearance of copper pots, which is not convenient for sale, so we propose a preheating and beating device for copper pot shaping processing to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the copper pot in the prior art needs to be beaten on the surface of the copper pot when it is made. Usually, it is manually beaten by a worker, and the effect of the beating is completely realized according to the level of the worker. The difference in craftsmanship among workers leads to differences in the appearance of copper pots, which is inconvenient for sale. Therefore, a preheating and beating device for copper pot shaping and processing is proposed.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A preheating and beating device for plastic processing of a copper pot comprises a bottom plate, a third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate, an outer wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a spur gear, and the third rotating rod is The top of the rod is fixedly connected with a disc, the top of the disc is placed with a copper pot body, the top of the disc is provided with two sets of clamping assemblies for clamping the copper pot body, and the bottom four corners of the bottom plate are all A fixed rod is fixedly connected;

The top of the bottom plate is provided with a drive assembly for driving the disc to rotate;

One side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a side plate, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod is rotatably sleeved There is an L-shaped plate, and one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a beating assembly for beating.

Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a fixing block that is fixedly connected to the top of the disc, an internal thread of the fixing block penetrates a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is The bottom is slidably connected with the top of the disc for clamping the copper pot body.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes a second rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor penetrates the bottom plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod, The outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a single-tooth gear that meshes with the spur gear, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a half-gear for the drive device.

Preferably, the beating assembly includes a sliding block that slides through the interior of the L-shaped plate, a circular groove is formed on one side of the sliding block, and a sliding rod is slidably penetrated through the inner wall of the circular groove, and one end of the sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the circular groove. The same second spring is fixedly connected between one inner wall of the circular groove, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a knocking block for realizing the knocking function.

Preferably, a groove is formed on one side of the L-shaped plate, a rectangular block is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block that engages with the half-gear. One side is fixedly connected with a round rod used in cooperation with the groove, which is used to drive the L-shaped plate to rotate.

Preferably, one side of the sliding block is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves, and one side of the L-shaped plate is threaded with bolts used in cooperation with the threaded grooves for adjusting the extension length of the sliding block.

Preferably, a limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the same first spring is fixedly connected between the limit block and the rack for resetting the rack.

A method of using a preheating and beating device for copper pot shaping processing, characterized in that it specifically comprises the following steps:

S1. Place the copper pot body on the top of the disc, turn the two screw rods, and the screw rods drive the clamping block to move laterally. At this time, the two clamping blocks clamp the copper pot body, start the servo motor, and the output of the servo motor The shaft drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the half gear and the single-tooth gear to rotate, the single-tooth gear drives the spur gear to rotate, the spur gear drives the third rotating rod to rotate, and the third rotating rod drives the disc to rotate;

S2. At the same time, the half gear drives the rack to move, the rack squeezes the first spring, and drives the round rod to move laterally, the round rod drives the L-shaped plate to rotate, and the L-shaped plate drives the sliding block and the tapping block to move laterally to realize the tapping function. The outer wall of the constantly rotating copper pot body is knocked, and the knocking block can be vibrated several times by the elastic force of the second spring during the knocking process to improve the knocking effect;

S3. When the position of the beating block needs to be adjusted according to the size of the copper pot body, the bolt can be loosened so that the bolt and the threaded groove are no longer engaged, and the position of the sliding block can be adjusted at the same time, and the bolt can be connected to the new threaded groove at the same time. Make connections to achieve a braking effect on the slider.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. Place the copper pot body on the top of the disc, turn the two screw rods, and the screw rods drive the clamping block to move laterally. At this time, the two clamping blocks clamp the copper pot body, start the servo motor, and the output of the servo motor The shaft drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the half gear and the single-tooth gear to rotate, the single-tooth gear drives the spur gear to rotate, the spur gear drives the third rotating rod to rotate, and the third rotating rod drives the disc to rotate;

2. At the same time, the half gear drives the rack to move, the rack squeezes the first spring, and drives the round rod to move laterally, the round rod drives the L-shaped plate to rotate, and the L-shaped plate drives the sliding block and the tapping block to move laterally to realize the tapping function. The outer wall of the constantly rotating copper pot body is knocked, and the knocking block can be vibrated several times by the elastic force of the second spring during the knocking process to improve the knocking effect;

3. When the position of the beating block needs to be adjusted according to the size of the copper pot body, the bolts can be loosened so that the bolts and the threaded grooves are no longer engaged, and the position of the sliding block can be adjusted at the same time, and the bolts and the new threaded grooves can be adjusted at the same time. Make connections to achieve a braking effect on the slider.

In the present invention, the copper pot bodies of different sizes can be clamped by the clamping assembly, and the copper pot body can be rotated by the driving assembly at the same time, and at the same time, the beating assembly can be provided with power to replace labor, and the sliding block can be adjusted according to the support of the copper pot body. Extending length, can work for a long time, easy to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a preheating and beating device for copper pot shaping and processing proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of spur gear and single-tooth gear in the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of disc and copper pot body in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the L-shaped plate in the present invention;

5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding block in the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block and a sliding rod in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Fixed rod; 2. Servo motor; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Rack; 5. Groove; 6. Side plate; 7. First rotating rod; 8. L-shaped plate; 10. Copper pot body; 11. Screw rod; 12. Fixed block; 13. Clamping block; 14. Single-tooth gear; 15. Half-gear; 16. Second rotating rod; 17. Third rotating rod; 18. Positive gear; 19, disc; 20, bolt; 21, sliding block; 22, horizontal plate; 23, round rod; 24, rectangular block; 25, first spring; 26, limit block; 27, thread groove; 28, Sliding rod; 29, round groove; 30, second spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

1 to 6 , a preheating and beating device for copper pot plastic processing includes a bottom plate 3, a third rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate 3, and the outer wall of the third rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a positive The top of the gear 18, the third rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with a disc 19, the top of the disc 19 is placed with the copper kettle body 10, and the top of the disc 19 is provided with two sets of clamping components for clamping the copper kettle body 10 , the bottom four corners of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected with the fixing rod 1;

The top of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a drive assembly for driving the disc 19 to rotate;

One side of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 22, the top of the horizontal plate 22 is fixedly connected with a side plate 6, one side of the side plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 7, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod 7 is rotatably sleeved with a L-shaped plate 8, one side of the L-shaped plate 8 is provided with a beating assembly for beating.

Embodiment 2

1 to 6 , a preheating and beating device for copper pot plastic processing includes a bottom plate 3, a third rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate 3, and the outer wall of the third rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a positive The top of the gear 18, the third rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with a disc 19, the top of the disc 19 is placed with the copper kettle body 10, and the top of the disc 19 is provided with two sets of clamping components for clamping the copper kettle body 10 , the bottom four corners of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected with a fixed rod 1, the clamping assembly includes a fixed block 12 fixedly connected to the top of the disc 19, the internal thread of the fixed block 12 runs through a screw rod 11, and one end of the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with a The clamping block 13, the bottom of the clamping block 13 is slidably connected with the top of the disc 19 for clamping the copper pot body 10;

The top of the base plate 3 is provided with a drive assembly for driving the rotation of the disc 19. The drive assembly includes a second rotating rod 16 rotatably connected to the top of the base plate 3. The bottom of the base plate 3 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 2, and the output shaft of the servo motor 2 passes through. The bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second rotating rod 16, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 16 is fixedly sleeved with a single-tooth gear 14 that meshes with the spur gear 18, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod 16 is fixedly sleeved with a half gear 15, for the drive device;

One side of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 22, the top of the horizontal plate 22 is fixedly connected with a side plate 6, one side of the side plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 7, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod 7 is rotatably sleeved with a L-shaped plate 8, one side of the L-shaped plate 8 is provided with a beating assembly for beating, the beating assembly includes a sliding block 21 that slides through the interior of the L-shaped plate 8, and one side of the sliding block 21 is provided with a circular groove 29, the circular groove The inner wall of 29 slides through a sliding rod 28, one end of the sliding rod 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the circular groove 29 with the same second spring 30, and one end of the sliding rod 28 is fixedly connected with a beating block 9 for realizing For the knocking function, one side of the L-shaped plate 8 is provided with a groove 5, the top of the bottom plate 3 is slidably connected with a rectangular block 24, and the top of the rectangular block 24 is fixedly connected with a rack 4 that meshes with the half gear 15. One side is fixedly connected with a round rod 23 that is used in conjunction with the groove 5 to drive the L-shaped plate 8 to rotate. One side of the sliding block 21 is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves 27, and one side of the L-shaped plate 8 is threaded through with The bolt 20 used in conjunction with the threaded groove 27 is used to adjust the protruding length of the sliding block 21. The top of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the limit block 26, and the limit block 26 and the rack 4 are fixedly connected with the same first spring 25. , used to reset the rack 4.

A method of using a preheating and beating device for copper pot shaping processing, characterized in that it specifically comprises the following steps:

S1. Place the copper pot body 10 on the top of the disc 19, rotate the two screw rods 11, and the screw rods 11 drive the clamping block 13 to move laterally. At this time, the two clamping blocks 13 clamp the copper pot body 10 and start the Servo motor 2, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the second rotating rod 16 to rotate, the second rotating rod 16 drives the half gear 15 and the single-tooth gear 14 to rotate, the single-tooth gear 14 drives the spur gear 18 to rotate, and the spur gear 18 drives the third The rotating rod 17 rotates, and the third rotating rod 17 drives the disc 19 to rotate;

S2. At the same time, the half gear 15 drives the rack 4 to move, the rack 4 squeezes the first spring 25, and drives the round rod 23 to move laterally, the round rod 23 drives the L-shaped plate 8 to rotate, and the L-shaped plate 8 drives the sliding block 21 and knocking The block 9 is moved laterally to realize the beating function, and the outer wall of the constantly rotating copper pot body 10 is beaten. During the beating process, the beating block 9 can be vibrated many times by the elastic force of the second spring 30 to improve the beating effect;

S3. When the position of the beating block 9 needs to be adjusted according to the size of the copper pot body 10, the bolts 20 can be loosened so that the bolts 20 and the threaded grooves 27 are no longer engaged, and the position of the sliding block 21 can be adjusted at the same time. The bolts 20 are connected with the new threaded grooves 27 to achieve braking effect on the sliding block 21 .

However, as known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the servo motor 2 are commonplace, which are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be repeated here. Make any options.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The preheating and beating device for shaping and processing the copper pot comprises a bottom plate (3), and is characterized in that the top of the bottom plate (3) is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod (17), a spur gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third rotating rod (17), a disc (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating rod (17), a copper pot body (10) is placed on the top of the disc (19), two groups of clamping assemblies for clamping the copper pot body (10) are arranged on the top of the disc (19), and fixing rods (1) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate (3);

the top of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the disc (19) to rotate;

one side fixedly connected with diaphragm (22) of bottom plate (3), the top fixedly connected with curb plate (6) of diaphragm (22), one side fixedly connected with first bull stick (7) of curb plate (6), the outer wall of first bull stick (7) rotates the cover and is equipped with L template (8), one side of L template (8) is provided with the subassembly of beating that is used for beating.

2. The preheating rapping device for copper pot shaping processing according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a fixed block (12) fixedly connected to the top of the disc (19), a screw rod (11) penetrates through the inner thread of the fixed block (12), one end of the screw rod (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (13), and the bottom of the clamping block (13) is slidably connected with the top of the disc (19).

3. The preheating and beating device for copper pot shaping processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a second rotating rod (16) rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (3), the bottom of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (2), an output shaft of the servo motor (2) penetrates through the bottom plate (3) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second rotating rod (16), a single-tooth gear (14) meshed with the spur gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (16), and a half gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (16).

4. The preheating and striking device for shaping and processing a copper pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the striking assembly comprises a sliding block (21) slidably penetrating through the inside of the L-shaped plate (8), a circular groove (29) is formed in one side of the sliding block (21), a sliding rod (28) slidably penetrates through the inner wall of the circular groove (29), a same second spring (30) is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding rod (28) and the inner wall of one side of the circular groove (29), and a striking block (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (28).

5. The preheating beating device for copper pot shaping processing according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the L-shaped plate (8) is provided with a groove (5), the top of the bottom plate (3) is slidably connected with a rectangular block (24), the top of the rectangular block (24) is fixedly connected with a rack (4) meshed with the half gear (15), and one side of the rack (4) is fixedly connected with a round rod (23) used with the groove (5) in a matching manner.

6. The preheating rapping device for shaping copper pot as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that one side of said sliding block (21) is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves (27), and one side of said L-shaped plate (8) is threaded with a bolt (20) for cooperating with the threaded grooves (27).

7. The preheating rapping device for copper pot shaping processing according to claim 5, characterized in that a limiting block (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (3), and the same first spring (25) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (26) and the rack (4).

8. The use method of the preheating beating device for the shaping processing of the copper pot as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, placing the copper pot body (10) on the top of a disc (19), rotating two lead screws (11), driving clamping blocks (13) to move transversely by the lead screws (11), clamping the copper pot body (10) by the two clamping blocks (13) at the moment, starting a servo motor (2), driving a second rotating rod (16) to rotate by an output shaft of the servo motor (2), driving a half gear (15) and a single-tooth gear (14) to rotate by the second rotating rod (16), driving a spur gear (18) to rotate by the single-tooth gear (14), driving a third rotating rod (17) to rotate by the spur gear (18), and driving the disc (19) to rotate by the third rotating rod (17);

s2, meanwhile, the half gear (15) drives the rack (4) to move, the rack (4) extrudes the first spring (25) and drives the round rod (23) to transversely move, the round rod (23) drives the L-shaped plate (8) to rotate, the L-shaped plate (8) drives the sliding block (21) and the beating block (9) to transversely move, the beating function is achieved, the outer wall of the copper pot body (10) which continuously rotates is beaten, the beating block (9) can vibrate for many times through the elasticity of the second spring (30) in the beating process, and the beating effect is improved;

s3, when the position of the knocking block (9) is adjusted according to the size of the copper pot body (10), the bolt (20) can be unscrewed, the bolt (20) and the thread groove (27) are not clamped any more, the position of the sliding block (21) can be adjusted, the bolt (20) and the new thread groove (27) are connected simultaneously, and the braking effect of the sliding block (21) is achieved.

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