CN114950642B - A water droplet type fine grinder - Google Patents
A water droplet type fine grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN114950642B CN114950642B CN202210514146.2A CN202210514146A CN114950642B CN 114950642 B CN114950642 B CN 114950642B CN 202210514146 A CN202210514146 A CN 202210514146A CN 114950642 B CN114950642 B CN 114950642B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
- B03C3/47—Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
- B03C3/76—Cleaning the electrodes by using a mechanical vibrator, e.g. rapping gear ; by using impact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28618—Feeding means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于粉碎机技术领域,具体的说是一种水滴型细微粉碎机,包括粉碎机进料口,所述粉碎机进料口的外表面设置有喂料机座,所述喂料机座的内部滑动连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆设置多个,且呈圆周阵列滑动连接在喂料机座的外表面;所述滑动杆靠近粉碎机进料口的一端固定连接有夹持板,所述喂料机座的外表面转动连接有转动盘,所述转动盘的内壁固定连接有与滑动杆呈对应设置的斜形凸块;所述转动盘的直径大于喂料机座的长度;在使用过程中不同位置的夹持板会抵压在粉碎机进料口的外表面,此时便可对喂料机座完成安装;而且此喂料机座能最大程度的与喂料机构贴合,避免饲料在通入时出现外漏的问题。
The invention belongs to the technical field of pulverizers. Specifically, it is a water droplet type fine pulverizer, which includes a pulverizer feed port. The outer surface of the pulverizer feed port is provided with a feeding machine base. The feeding machine base There are sliding rods slidingly connected inside, and there are multiple sliding rods, and they are slidingly connected to the outer surface of the feeding machine base in a circular array; the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate at one end close to the feed inlet of the pulverizer. The outer surface of the feeding machine base is rotatably connected to a rotating disk, and the inner wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to an oblique bump corresponding to the sliding rod; the diameter of the rotating disk is greater than the length of the feeding machine base; During use, the clamping plates at different positions will press against the outer surface of the feed inlet of the crusher. At this time, the feeding machine base can be installed; and the feeding machine base can be closely connected to the feeding mechanism to the greatest extent. Close to avoid the problem of feed leakage when passing through.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明属于粉碎机技术领域,具体的说是一种水滴型细微粉碎机。The invention belongs to the technical field of pulverizers, specifically a water droplet type fine pulverizer.
背景技术Background technique
动物饲料在生产加工过程中需要经过粉碎,目前大多采用水滴型粉碎机,其粉碎室内设有转子,锤片均匀分布在转子的外圆周上,转子外周设有包围转子且密布筛孔的筛片。粉碎机工作时,物料进入粉碎室,转子高速旋转,锤片离心展开,通过锤片打碎物料,物料在离心力的作用下飞向筛片,与筛片多次发生碰撞,由大颗粒变成小颗粒,被粉碎的小颗粒物料穿过筛孔,从出料口排出。Animal feed needs to be crushed during the production and processing process. At present, most water droplet crushers are used. There is a rotor in the crushing chamber. The hammer blades are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the rotor. The outer circumference of the rotor is equipped with screens surrounding the rotor and densely covered with mesh holes. . When the crusher is working, the material enters the crushing chamber, the rotor rotates at high speed, and the hammer expands centrifugally. The material is crushed by the hammer. The material flies to the screen under the action of centrifugal force, and collides with the screen many times, turning large particles into particles. Small particles, the crushed small particle materials pass through the sieve holes and are discharged from the discharge port.
公开号为CN212663754U一种水滴型粉碎机,包括底座、机壳和粉碎转子组件,机壳内设有由筛片围合而成的粉碎腔,粉碎转子组件设于粉碎腔内,粉碎转子组件包括外转轴、内转轴、转子、连接环,外转轴为两个且分别转动连接于机壳两侧,外转轴通连接有连接环,两个连接环之间连接有刮板,内转轴的两端分别转动连接于两个外转轴内,外转轴和内转轴连接有驱动机构,转子设有两个且同轴固定在内转轴的两端部,两个转子之间沿周向均匀连接有若干个销轴,每个销轴上沿轴向等间距连接有若干个锤片一;该实用新型粉碎均匀,粉碎效果好,效率高,能耗低,物料分离率高。The publication number is CN212663754U, a water droplet type crusher, which includes a base, a casing and a crushing rotor assembly. The casing is provided with a crushing cavity enclosed by screens. The crushing rotor assembly is located in the crushing cavity. The crushing rotor assembly includes There are two outer rotating shafts, an inner rotating shaft, a rotor, and a connecting ring. There are two outer rotating shafts and they are rotatably connected to both sides of the casing. The outer rotating shaft is connected with a connecting ring. A scraper is connected between the two connecting rings. The two ends of the inner rotating shaft They are respectively rotatably connected to two outer rotating shafts. The outer rotating shaft and the inner rotating shaft are connected with a driving mechanism. There are two rotors and are coaxially fixed at both ends of the inner rotating shaft. There are several rotors evenly connected in the circumferential direction between the two rotors. Each pin is connected with several hammer blades at equal intervals along the axial direction; the utility model crushes evenly, has good crushing effect, high efficiency, low energy consumption and high material separation rate.
现有技术中的水滴型粉碎机,通常需要通过喂料机构将原料投入粉碎机内部,故粉碎机的进料口需要与喂料机构相匹配,但是当喂料机构向进料口投料时,容易出现原料外漏的问题;使用较为不便。The water droplet type crusher in the prior art usually needs to put the raw materials into the crusher through the feeding mechanism, so the feed port of the crusher needs to match the feeding mechanism. However, when the feeding mechanism feeds material to the feed port, It is prone to leakage of raw materials; it is more inconvenient to use.
为此,本发明提供一种水滴型细微粉碎机。For this reason, the present invention provides a water droplet type fine grinder.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了弥补现有技术的不足,解决背景技术中所提出的至少一个技术问题。In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:本发明所述的一种水滴型细微粉碎机,包括粉碎机进料口,所述粉碎机进料口的外表面设置有喂料机座,所述喂料机座的内部滑动连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆设置多个,且呈圆周阵列滑动连接在喂料机座的外表面;所述滑动杆靠近粉碎机进料口的一端固定连接有夹持板,所述喂料机座的外表面螺纹连接有转动盘,所述转动盘的内壁固定连接有与滑动杆呈对应设置的斜形凸块;所述转动盘的直径大于喂料机座的长度;现在的水滴型粉碎机,通常需要通过喂料机构将原料投入粉碎机内部,故粉碎机的进料口需要与喂料机构相匹配,但是当喂料机构向进料口投料时,容易出现原料外漏的问题;使用较为不便,工作时,在对此喂料机座安装到粉碎机进料口表面时,将此喂料机座套设在粉碎机进料口外表面,之后工作人员转动转动盘,使转动盘带动其内壁的斜形凸块移动,转动盘在转动过程中,其表面的斜形凸块会与滑动杆相接触并对其挤压,从而处于圆周阵列设置的滑动杆会带动夹持板向靠近喂料机座的一侧移动,之后不同位置的夹持板会抵压在粉碎机进料口的外表面,此时便可对喂料机座完成安装;此喂料机座能最大程度的与喂料机构贴合,避免饲料在通入时出现外漏的问题,而且通过转动盘的转动角度不同,使滑动杆和夹持板的移动距离不同,进而能适应不同直径的粉碎机进料口,使用范围广泛。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a water droplet type fine pulverizer according to the present invention, including a pulverizer feed port, and a feeding machine base is provided on the outer surface of the pulverizer feed port. There is a sliding rod slidingly connected to the inside of the feeding machine base. There are multiple sliding rods and they are slidingly connected to the outer surface of the feeding machine base in a circular array; the sliding rod is fixed at one end close to the feed inlet of the pulverizer. A clamping plate is connected, and a rotating disk is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding machine base. The inner wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with an oblique bump corresponding to the sliding rod; the diameter of the rotating disk is larger than that of the feeding machine. The length of the feed machine base; current water droplet type crushers usually need to put raw materials into the crusher through the feeding mechanism, so the feed port of the crusher needs to match the feeding mechanism, but when the feeding mechanism moves toward the feed port When feeding, the problem of raw material leakage is prone to occur; it is more inconvenient to use. When working, when the feeding machine base is installed on the surface of the pulverizer feed port, the feeding machine base should be set on the outer surface of the pulverizer feed port. , and then the staff rotates the rotating disk so that the rotating disk drives the oblique bumps on its inner wall to move. During the rotation of the rotating disk, the oblique bumps on its surface will contact and squeeze the sliding rod, thus being in a circle. The sliding rod set in the array will drive the clamping plate to move to the side close to the feeding machine base. Then the clamping plates at different positions will press against the outer surface of the feed port of the crusher. At this time, the feeding machine base can be The installation is completed; the feeding machine base can fit the feeding mechanism to the greatest extent to avoid the problem of feed leakage when feeding in, and the moving distance of the sliding rod and the clamping plate can be increased through the different rotation angles of the rotating plate. Different, it can adapt to different diameters of pulverizer feed inlets, and has a wide range of uses.
优选的,每个所述夹持板的内部均固定连接有贴附板,所述贴附板的内部固定连接有压缩弹簧,所述贴附板的材质为橡胶,所述贴附板的形状为环形;工作时,在滑动杆带动夹持板向靠近喂料机座的一侧移动时,处于夹持板表面的贴附板会先与喂料机座的外表面相接触,之后贴附板会挤压压缩弹簧,使环形状的贴附板紧贴在喂料机座和粉碎机进料口的连接处,提高喂料机座和粉碎机进料口连接处的密封性,且进一步降低了饲料出现外漏的现象。Preferably, an attachment plate is fixedly connected to the interior of each clamping plate, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the attachment plate. The material of the attachment plate is rubber, and the shape of the attachment plate is It is annular; when working, when the sliding rod drives the clamping plate to move to the side close to the feeding machine base, the attachment plate on the surface of the clamping plate will first contact the outer surface of the feeding machine base, and then the attachment plate will The compression spring will be squeezed so that the ring-shaped attachment plate is close to the connection between the feeder base and the pulverizer inlet, which improves the sealing of the connection between the feeder base and the pulverizer inlet and further reduces the There was leakage of feed.
优选的,所述喂料机座的内壁转动连接有环形板,所述环形板的数量为两个,且呈对称设置在喂料机座的内部;所述喂料机座的内部且位于环形板的一侧固定连接有拉伸弹簧,所述环形板远离拉伸弹簧的一侧固定连接有摆动座;工作时,当饲料通过喂料机座进入到粉碎机进料口内部时,饲料在下落过程中,会与喂料机座内部的摆动座相互接触,并给予摆动座一定的压力,从而摆动座在受到压力时会带动环形板发生一定角度的转动,使环形板拉动拉伸弹簧呈拉伸状态,之后在拉伸弹簧由拉伸状态恢复时,会带动环形板回复,从而环形板会带动摆动座以较高的速度对饲料撞击,进而使体积较大的饲料撞击成小块,方便之后对饲料的粉碎。Preferably, an annular plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding machine base. The number of the annular plates is two, and they are symmetrically arranged inside the feeding machine base; the feeding machine base is located inside the annular plate. A tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the plate, and a swing seat is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate away from the tension spring; during operation, when the feed enters the inside of the pulverizer feed port through the feeding machine base, the feed is During the falling process, it will come into contact with the swing seat inside the feeding machine base and give a certain pressure to the swing seat. Therefore, when the swing seat is under pressure, it will drive the annular plate to rotate at a certain angle, causing the annular plate to pull the tension spring. Afterwards, when the tension spring recovers from the stretched state, it will drive the annular plate to recover, so that the annular plate will drive the swing seat to impact the feed at a higher speed, thereby causing the larger feed to impact into small pieces. Convenient for crushing the feed later.
优选的,所述摆动座的外表面固定连接有破碎杆,所述破碎杆设置多个,且呈圆周阵列固定连接在摆动座的外表面,所述破碎杆的形状为锥形;工作时,在环形板带动摆动座以较高速度对饲料撞击时,摆动座外表面的破碎杆会同时对部分较硬的饲料破碎,且此摆动座在持续受到饲料的撞击下,此摆动座和破碎杆会以不规则运动对饲料进行撞击,为饲料的粉碎带来了便捷性,且提高了粉碎机内部粉碎叶片的使用寿命。Preferably, the outer surface of the swing seat is fixedly connected with a crushing bar. There are multiple crushing bars and they are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the swing seat in a circular array. The shape of the crushing bar is conical; during operation, When the annular plate drives the swing seat to impact the feed at a high speed, the crushing rod on the outer surface of the swing seat will break some of the harder feed at the same time, and when the swing seat is continuously impacted by the feed, the swing seat and the crushing rod will It will impact the feed with irregular motion, which brings convenience to the crushing of the feed and increases the service life of the crushing blades inside the crusher.
优选的,所述粉碎机进料口的外表面转动连接有拍板,所述拍板的一侧固定连接有挤压弹簧;工作时,在摆动座随着环形板转动的过程中,摆动座在转动到最低位置处时,摆动座会抵压在拍板的外表面,由于拍板转动连接在粉碎机进料口的表面,所以拍板会带动挤压弹簧发生转动,从而使粉碎机进料口外表面部分堆积的饲料尽快落入粉碎机内部中,为饲料的加工带来了便捷性。Preferably, a clapper is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the feed inlet of the pulverizer, and a squeeze spring is fixedly connected to one side of the clapper; during operation, when the swing seat rotates with the annular plate, the swing seat rotates. When it reaches the lowest position, the swing seat will press against the outer surface of the clapper. Since the clapper is rotated and connected to the surface of the pulverizer feed port, the clapper will drive the extrusion spring to rotate, causing partial accumulation on the outer surface of the pulverizer feed port. The feed falls into the grinder as quickly as possible, which brings convenience to feed processing.
优选的,所述喂料机座的内部固定连接有正极板,所述喂料机座的内部且远离正极板的一侧固定连接有负极板,所述喂料机座的内部滑动连接有回收板;所述喂料机座的内部开设有与回收板相适配的滑槽;工作时,当饲料通过喂料机座内部时,处于饲料中的部分粉尘在通过正极板和负极板之间的高压静电场时,饲料中的粉尘会被电分离,尘粒在与负离子结合带上负电后,会趋向正极板表面而沉积,使部分粉尘堆积在正极板表面,从而能够降低饲料中的粉尘,改善了工作环境,方便工作人员的操作。Preferably, a positive plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding machine base, a negative plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding machine base and on the side away from the positive plate, and a recovery plate is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding machine base. plate; the inside of the feeding machine base is provided with a chute that is adapted to the recycling plate; during operation, when the feed passes through the inside of the feeding machine base, part of the dust in the feed passes between the positive plate and the negative plate When exposed to a high-voltage electrostatic field, the dust in the feed will be electrically separated. After the dust particles combine with negative ions and become negatively charged, they will tend to deposit on the surface of the positive plate, causing part of the dust to accumulate on the surface of the positive plate, thereby reducing the dust in the feed. , improve the working environment and facilitate the operation of staff.
优选的,所述环形板的靠近正极板的一侧固定连接有拉布,所述喂料机座的内部转动连接有,所述透料腔体的内部且靠近正极板的一侧固定连接有连接弹簧,所述连接弹簧的下表面固定连接有刮板,所述拉布通过定滑轮连接在刮板的下表面;工作时,在环形板发生转动时,环形板会同时拉动其表面的拉布,之后拉布通过定滑轮会拉动其另一端的刮板和连接弹簧,使刮板对处于正极板表面堆积的尘粒进行刮除,之后掉落至回收板的内部,能够便于对正极板的持续使用,方便对粉尘的处理,减少了粉尘散发到空气中。Preferably, a pull cloth is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate close to the positive plate, a pull cloth is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding machine base, and a pull cloth is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed cavity and close to the positive plate. Connecting spring, the lower surface of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the pull cloth is connected to the lower surface of the scraper through a fixed pulley; during operation, when the annular plate rotates, the annular plate will simultaneously pull the pulley on its surface. Then the cloth will pull the scraper and connecting spring at the other end through the fixed pulley, so that the scraper can scrape off the dust particles accumulated on the surface of the positive plate, and then fall to the inside of the recovery plate, which can facilitate the cleaning of the positive plate. Continuous use facilitates dust disposal and reduces dust dispersion into the air.
优选的,所述刮板的一侧固定连接有紧压弹簧,所述紧压弹簧靠近正极板的一侧固定连接有贴板;在本实施例中,紧压弹簧的初始状态为压缩状态;工作时,压缩状态的紧压弹簧会将贴板紧贴在正极板的表面,从而使贴板和刮板更好的对堆积的尘粒进行刮除。Preferably, a compression spring is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, and a sticking plate is fixedly connected to a side of the compression spring close to the positive plate; in this embodiment, the initial state of the compression spring is a compressed state; When working, the compression spring in the compressed state will press the attachment plate closely to the surface of the positive plate, so that the attachment plate and the scraper can better scrape away the accumulated dust particles.
优选的,所述喂料机座的内部开设有卡槽,所述回收板的上表面固定连接有卡块,所述卡块的形状和卡槽的形状相适配;所述卡块和卡槽的形状均为弧形;工作时,在起始状态下,卡块卡在卡槽的内部,能够完成对回收板的安装,且提高回收板在使用过程中的稳定性,避免回收板出现晃动导致其内部尘粒出现掉落的现象。Preferably, a clamping slot is provided inside the feeding machine base, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the recovery plate, and the shape of the clamping block matches the shape of the clamping slot; the clamping block and the clamping block are The shapes of the slots are all arc-shaped; when working, in the initial state, the card block is stuck inside the slot, which can complete the installation of the recycling board, improve the stability of the recycling board during use, and avoid the appearance of the recycling board. The shaking causes the dust particles inside to fall off.
优选的,所述回收板的外表面固定连接有拉杆,所述卡块的内部固定连接有挤压簧,所述挤压簧的下表面与回收板的上表面相连接;工作时;在对回收板取出时,向外拉动拉杆,使拉杆拉动回收板,之后回收板表面的弧形卡块会受到拉力,使弧形卡块下压挤压簧,随着拉力变大,从而弧形卡块会脱离卡槽的限位,进而能够对回收板取出,之后对其内部的尘粒进行清理,为回收板的再次使用带来了便捷性。Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the recovery plate, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the block, and the lower surface of the extrusion spring is connected to the upper surface of the recovery plate; during operation; When the recovery plate is taken out, pull the pull rod outward to pull the recovery plate. Then the arc-shaped block on the surface of the recovery plate will be pulled, causing the arc-shaped block to press down on the extrusion spring. As the pulling force becomes larger, the arc-shaped block will be clamped. The block will break away from the limit of the card slot, and then the recycling board can be taken out, and then the dust particles inside can be cleaned, which brings convenience to the reuse of the recycling board.
本发明的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1.本发明所述的一种水滴型细微粉碎机,通过不同位置的夹持板会抵压在粉碎机进料口的外表面,此时便可对喂料机座完成安装;此喂料机座能最大程度的与喂料机构贴合,避免饲料在通入时出现外漏的问题,而且通过转动盘的转动角度不同,使滑动杆和夹持板的移动距离不同,进而能适应不同直径的粉碎机进料口,使用范围广泛。1. In a water-drop type fine grinder according to the present invention, the clamping plates at different positions will press against the outer surface of the feed port of the grinder. At this time, the feeding machine base can be installed; this feeding The machine base can fit the feeding mechanism to the greatest extent to avoid the problem of feed leakage when feeding in. Moreover, through the different rotation angles of the rotating plate, the moving distances of the sliding rod and the clamping plate are different, thus being able to adapt to different conditions. diameter of the crusher feed inlet and has a wide range of uses.
2.本发明所述的一种水滴型细微粉碎机,通过摆动座在持续受到饲料的撞击下,此摆动座和破碎杆会以不规则运动对饲料进行撞击,为饲料的粉碎带来了便捷性,且提高了粉碎机内部粉碎叶片的使用寿命。2. A water-drop type fine grinder according to the present invention. When the swing seat is continuously impacted by the feed, the swing seat and the crushing rod will hit the feed with irregular motion, which brings convenience to the crushing of the feed. performance, and improves the service life of the internal crushing blades of the crusher.
3.本发明所述的一种水滴型细微粉碎机,通过环形板拉动其表面的拉布,拉布通过定滑轮会拉动其另一端的刮板和连接弹簧,使刮板对处于正极板表面堆积的尘粒进行刮除,之后掉落至回收板的内部,能够便于对正极板的持续使用,方便对粉尘的处理,减少了粉尘散发到空气中。3. In the water droplet type fine grinder of the present invention, the pull cloth on the surface of the annular plate is pulled, and the pull cloth passes through the fixed pulley and pulls the scraper and connecting spring at the other end, so that the scraper pair is on the surface of the positive plate. The accumulated dust particles are scraped off and then dropped to the inside of the recovery plate, which facilitates the continuous use of the positive plate, facilitates dust processing, and reduces dust dissipation into the air.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
图2是本发明的俯视剖面图;Figure 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
图3是本发明图2中A处放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of position A in Figure 2 of the present invention;
图4是本发明中的正视剖面图;Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view in the present invention;
图5是本发明中图4的B处放大图;Figure 5 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 4 according to the present invention;
图6是本发明中摆动座结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the swing seat in the present invention;
图7是本发明中第二种实施例的卡块部分结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping block according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、粉碎机进料口;2、喂料机座;21、滑动杆;22、夹持板;23、贴附板;231、压缩弹簧;3、转动盘;31、斜形凸块;4、环形板;41、拉伸弹簧;42、摆动座;421、破碎杆;5、拍板;51、压缩弹簧;61、正极板;62、负极板;7、回收板;8、拉布;81、连接弹簧;82、刮板;821、紧压弹簧;822、贴板;9、卡槽;91、卡块;911、挤压簧;10、拉杆;11、定滑轮。In the picture: 1. Crusher feed port; 2. Feeding machine base; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Attached plate; 231. Compression spring; 3. Rotating plate; 31. Oblique convex block; 4. Ring plate; 41. Tension spring; 42. Swing seat; 421. Breaking rod; 5. Clapper; 51. Compression spring; 61. Positive plate; 62. Negative plate; 7. Recovery plate; 8. Pull cloth; 81. connecting spring; 82. scraper; 821. compression spring; 822. sticking plate; 9. clamping groove; 91. clamping block; 911. extrusion spring; 10. pull rod; 11. fixed pulley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.
实施例一Embodiment 1
如图1至图6所示,本发明实施例所述的一种水滴型细微粉碎机,包括粉碎机进料口1,所述粉碎机进料口1的外表面设置有喂料机座2,所述喂料机座2的内部滑动连接有滑动杆21,所述滑动杆21设置多个,且呈圆周阵列滑动连接在喂料机座2的外表面;所述滑动杆21靠近粉碎机进料口1的一端固定连接有夹持板22,所述喂料机座2的外表面螺纹连接有转动盘3,所述转动盘3的内壁固定连接有与滑动杆21呈对应设置的斜形凸块31;所述转动盘3的直径大于喂料机座2的长度;现在的水滴型粉碎机,通常需要通过喂料机构将原料投入粉碎机内部,故粉碎机的进料口需要与喂料机构相匹配,但是当喂料机构向进料口投料时,容易出现原料外漏的问题;使用较为不便,工作时,在对此喂料机座2安装到粉碎机进料口1表面时,将此喂料机座2套设在粉碎机进料口1外表面,之后工作人员转动转动盘3,使转动盘3带动其内壁的斜形凸块31移动,转动盘3在转动过程中,其表面的斜形凸块31会与滑动杆21相接触并对其挤压,从而处于圆周阵列设置的滑动杆21会带动夹持板22向靠近喂料机座2的一侧移动,之后不同位置的夹持板22会抵压在粉碎机进料口1的外表面,此时便可对喂料机座2完成安装;此喂料机座2能最大程度的与喂料机构贴合,避免饲料在通入时出现外漏的问题,而且通过转动盘3的转动角度不同,使滑动杆21和夹持板22的移动距离不同,进而能适应不同直径的粉碎机进料口1,使用范围广泛。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a water droplet type fine pulverizer according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a pulverizer feed port 1, and a feeding machine base 2 is provided on the outer surface of the pulverizer feed port 1 , there are sliding rods 21 slidingly connected to the inside of the feeding machine base 2, and there are multiple sliding rods 21, and they are slidingly connected to the outer surface of the feeding machine base 2 in a circular array; the sliding rods 21 are close to the crusher One end of the feed port 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 22, the outer surface of the feeding machine base 2 is threadedly connected with a rotating disk 3, and the inner wall of the rotating disk 3 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate corresponding to the sliding rod 21. shaped bump 31; the diameter of the rotating disk 3 is greater than the length of the feeding machine base 2; in today's water droplet type crushers, raw materials usually need to be put into the crusher through the feeding mechanism, so the feed port of the crusher needs to be the same as the feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism matches, but when the feeding mechanism feeds material to the feed port, the problem of raw material leakage may easily occur; it is inconvenient to use. During operation, the feeding machine base 2 is installed on the surface of the crusher feed port 1 At this time, the feeding machine base 2 is set on the outer surface of the feed inlet 1 of the crusher, and then the staff rotates the rotating disk 3 so that the rotating disk 3 drives the oblique bump 31 on its inner wall to move. The rotating disk 3 is rotating during the rotation process. , the oblique bumps 31 on its surface will contact and squeeze the sliding rod 21, so that the sliding rods 21 arranged in a circular array will drive the clamping plate 22 to move to the side closer to the feeding machine base 2, Afterwards, the clamping plates 22 at different positions will press against the outer surface of the feed inlet 1 of the crusher. At this time, the installation of the feeding machine base 2 can be completed; this feeding machine base 2 can be in close contact with the feeding mechanism to the greatest extent. combination to avoid the problem of leakage of feed when it is passed in, and through the different rotation angles of the rotating disk 3, the moving distances of the sliding rod 21 and the clamping plate 22 are different, thereby adapting to different diameters of the pulverizer feed inlet 1 , widely used.
如图2至图3所示,其中每个所述夹持板22的内部均固定连接有贴附板23,所述贴附板23的内部固定连接有压缩弹簧231,所述贴附板23的材质为橡胶,所述贴附板23的形状为环形;工作时,在滑动杆21带动夹持板22向靠近喂料机座2的一侧移动时,处于夹持板22表面的贴附板23会先与喂料机座2的外表面相接触,之后贴附板23会挤压压缩弹簧231,使环形状的贴附板23紧贴在喂料机座2和粉碎机进料口1的连接处,提高喂料机座2和粉碎机进料口1连接处的密封性,且进一步降低了饲料出现外漏的现象。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 , an attachment plate 23 is fixedly connected to the interior of each clamping plate 22 , and a compression spring 231 is fixedly connected to the attachment plate 23 . The attachment plate 23 The material is rubber, and the shape of the attachment plate 23 is annular; during operation, when the sliding rod 21 drives the clamping plate 22 to move to the side close to the feeding machine base 2, the surface of the attachment plate 22 is attached The plate 23 will first contact the outer surface of the feeder base 2, and then the attachment plate 23 will squeeze the compression spring 231, so that the ring-shaped attachment plate 23 is close to the feeder base 2 and the crusher inlet 1 The connection between the feeding machine base 2 and the crusher feed inlet 1 is improved, and the leakage of feed is further reduced.
如图4至图6所示,其中所述喂料机座2的内壁转动连接有环形板4,所述环形板4的数量为两个,且呈对称设置在喂料机座2的内部;所述喂料机座2的内部且位于环形板4的一侧固定连接有拉伸弹簧41,所述环形板4远离拉伸弹簧41的一侧固定连接有摆动座42;工作时,当饲料通过喂料机座2进入到粉碎机进料口1内部时,饲料在下落过程中,会与喂料机座2内部的摆动座42相互接触,并给予摆动座42一定的压力,从而摆动座42在受到压力时会带动环形板4发生一定角度的转动,使环形板4拉动拉伸弹簧41呈拉伸状态,之后在拉伸弹簧41由拉伸状态恢复时,会带动环形板4回复,从而环形板4会带动摆动座42以较高的速度对饲料撞击,进而使体积较大的饲料撞击成小块,方便之后对饲料的粉碎。As shown in Figures 4 to 6, an annular plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding machine base 2. There are two annular plates 4, and they are symmetrically arranged inside the feeding machine base 2; A tension spring 41 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding machine base 2 and located on one side of the annular plate 4, and a swing seat 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate 4 away from the tension spring 41; during operation, when the feed When the feed enters the feed port 1 of the crusher through the feeder base 2, during the falling process, the feed will contact each other with the swing seat 42 inside the feeder base 2, and give a certain pressure to the swing seat 42, so that the swing seat When 42 is under pressure, it will drive the annular plate 4 to rotate at a certain angle, so that the annular plate 4 pulls the tension spring 41 into a stretched state, and then when the tension spring 41 recovers from the stretched state, it will drive the annular plate 4 to recover. Therefore, the annular plate 4 will drive the swing seat 42 to impact the feed at a higher speed, thereby impacting the larger feed into small pieces to facilitate subsequent crushing of the feed.
所述摆动座42的外表面固定连接有破碎杆421,所述破碎杆421设置多个,且呈圆周阵列固定连接在摆动座42的外表面,所述破碎杆421的形状为锥形;工作时,在环形板4带动摆动座42以较高速度对饲料撞击时,摆动座42外表面的破碎杆421会同时对部分较硬的饲料破碎,且此摆动座42在持续受到饲料的撞击下,此摆动座42和破碎杆421会以不规则运动对饲料进行撞击,为饲料的粉碎带来了便捷性,且提高了粉碎机内部粉碎叶片的使用寿命。The outer surface of the swing seat 42 is fixedly connected with a breaking bar 421. There are multiple breaking bars 421, and they are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the swing seat 42 in a circular array. The shape of the breaking bar 421 is conical; working When the annular plate 4 drives the swing seat 42 to impact the feed at a higher speed, the crushing rod 421 on the outer surface of the swing seat 42 will simultaneously break some of the harder feed, and the swing seat 42 will continue to be impacted by the feed. , the swing seat 42 and the crushing rod 421 will impact the feed with irregular motion, which brings convenience to the crushing of the feed and improves the service life of the crushing blades inside the crusher.
如图4至图6所示,其中所述粉碎机进料口1的外表面转动连接有拍板5,所述拍板5的一侧固定连接有挤压弹簧51;工作时,在摆动座42随着环形板4转动的过程中,摆动座42在转动到最低位置处时,摆动座42会抵压在拍板5的外表面,由于拍板5转动连接在粉碎机进料口1的表面,所以拍板5会带动挤压弹簧51发生转动,从而使粉碎机进料口1外表面部分堆积的饲料尽快落入粉碎机内部中,为饲料的加工带来了便捷性。As shown in Figures 4 to 6, a clapper 5 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pulverizer feed port 1, and a squeeze spring 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the clapper 5; during operation, the swing seat 42 moves along with the clapper 5. During the rotation of the annular plate 4, when the swing seat 42 rotates to the lowest position, the swing seat 42 will press against the outer surface of the clapper 5. Since the clapper 5 is rotationally connected to the surface of the crusher feed inlet 1, the clapper 42 is rotated to the lowest position. 5 will drive the extrusion spring 51 to rotate, so that the feed partially accumulated on the outer surface of the feed port 1 of the pulverizer falls into the interior of the pulverizer as soon as possible, which brings convenience to the processing of feed.
如图4至图5所示,其中所述喂料机座2的内部固定连接有正极板61,所述喂料机座2的内部且远离正极板61的一侧固定连接有负极板62,所述喂料机座2的内部滑动连接有回收板7;所述喂料机座2的内部开设有与回收板7相适配的滑槽;工作时,当饲料通过喂料机座2内部时,处于饲料中的部分粉尘在通过正极板61和负极板62之间的高压静电场时,饲料中的粉尘会被电分离,尘粒在与负离子结合带上负电后,会趋向正极板61表面而沉积,使部分粉尘堆积在正极板61表面,从而能够降低饲料中的粉尘,改善了工作环境,方便工作人员的操作。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a positive plate 61 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding machine base 2, and a negative plate 62 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding machine base 2 and on the side away from the positive plate 61. The inside of the feeding machine base 2 is slidingly connected with a recovery plate 7; the inside of the feeding machine base 2 is provided with a chute that matches the recovery plate 7; during operation, when feed passes through the inside of the feeding machine base 2 When part of the dust in the feed passes through the high-voltage electrostatic field between the positive plate 61 and the negative plate 62, the dust in the feed will be electrically separated. After the dust particles combine with negative ions and become negatively charged, they will tend to the positive plate 61 The surface is deposited, causing part of the dust to accumulate on the surface of the positive plate 61, thereby reducing the dust in the feed, improving the working environment, and facilitating the operation of the staff.
所述环形板4的靠近正极板61的一侧固定连接有拉布8,所述喂料机座2的内部转动连接有定滑轮11,所述喂料机座2的内部且靠近正极板61的一侧固定连接有连接弹簧81,所述连接弹簧81的下表面固定连接有刮板82,所述拉布8通过定滑轮11连接在刮板82的下表面;工作时,在环形板4发生转动时,环形板4会同时拉动其表面的拉布8,之后拉布8通过定滑轮11会拉动其另一端的刮板82和连接弹簧81,使刮板82对处于正极板61表面堆积的尘粒进行刮除,之后掉落至回收板7的内部,能够便于对正极板61的持续使用,方便对粉尘的处理,减少了粉尘散发到空气中。A pull cloth 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate 4 close to the positive plate 61. A fixed pulley 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding machine base 2. The inside of the feeding machine base 2 is close to the positive plate 61. A connecting spring 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting spring 81, and a scraper 82 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting spring 81. The pull cloth 8 is connected to the lower surface of the scraper 82 through the fixed pulley 11; when working, on the annular plate 4 When rotating, the annular plate 4 will pull the tab 8 on its surface at the same time. Then the tab 8 will pull the scraper 82 and the connecting spring 81 at the other end through the fixed pulley 11, so that the scraper 82 is accumulated on the surface of the positive plate 61. The dust particles are scraped off and then fall into the interior of the recovery plate 7 , which facilitates the continuous use of the positive plate 61 , facilitates dust processing, and reduces dust dissipation into the air.
刮板82的一侧固定连接有紧压弹簧821,所述紧压弹簧821靠近正极板61的一侧固定连接有贴板822;在本实施例中,紧压弹簧821的初始状态为压缩状态;工作时,压缩状态的紧压弹簧821会将贴板822紧贴在正极板61的表面,从而使贴板822和刮板82更好的对堆积的尘粒进行刮除。A compression spring 821 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 82 , and a sticking plate 822 is fixedly connected to the side of the compression spring 821 close to the positive plate 61 ; in this embodiment, the initial state of the compression spring 821 is a compressed state. ; During operation, the compression spring 821 in the compressed state will closely adhere the sticking plate 822 to the surface of the positive plate 61, so that the sticking plate 822 and the scraper 82 can better scrape off the accumulated dust particles.
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图7所示,对比实施例一,其中本发明的另一种实施方式为:所述喂料机座2的内部开设有卡槽9,所述回收板7的上表面固定连接有卡块91,所述卡块91的形状和卡槽9的形状相适配;所述卡块91和卡槽9的形状均为弧形;工作时,在起始状态下,卡块91卡在卡槽9的内部,能够完成对回收板7的安装,且提高回收板7在使用过程中的稳定性,避免回收板7出现晃动导致其内部尘粒出现掉落的现象。As shown in Figure 7, in Comparative Embodiment 1, another embodiment of the present invention is: a clamping slot 9 is provided inside the feeding machine base 2, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the recovery plate 7 91. The shape of the clamping block 91 matches the shape of the clamping slot 9; the shapes of the clamping block 91 and the clamping slot 9 are both arc-shaped; during operation, in the initial state, the clamping block 91 is stuck in the clamping position. The inside of the tank 9 can complete the installation of the recovery plate 7, improve the stability of the recovery plate 7 during use, and prevent the recovery plate 7 from shaking and causing the dust particles inside to fall.
如图7所示,所述回收板7的外表面固定连接有拉杆10,所述卡块91的内部固定连接有挤压簧911,所述挤压簧911的下表面与回收板7的上表面相连接;工作时;在对回收板7取出时,向外拉动拉杆10,使拉杆10拉动回收板7,之后回收板7表面的弧形卡块91会受到拉力,使弧形卡块91下压挤压簧911,随着拉力变大,从而弧形卡块91会脱离卡槽9的限位,进而能够对回收板7取出,之后对其内部的尘粒进行清理,为回收板7的再次使用带来了便捷性。As shown in Figure 7, the pull rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the recovery plate 7, and the extrusion spring 911 is fixedly connected to the inside of the block 91. The lower surface of the extrusion spring 911 is connected to the upper surface of the recovery plate 7. The surfaces are connected; during operation; when taking out the recovery plate 7, pull the pull rod 10 outward, so that the pull rod 10 pulls the recovery plate 7, and then the arc-shaped block 91 on the surface of the recovery plate 7 will be pulled, so that the arc-shaped block 91 Press down the extrusion spring 911, and as the pulling force increases, the arc-shaped block 91 will break away from the limit of the slot 9, and then the recovery plate 7 can be taken out, and then the dust particles inside will be cleaned to form the recovery plate 7 The re-use brings convenience.
工作时,将此喂料机座2套设在粉碎机进料口1外表面,之后工作人员转动转动盘3,使转动盘3带动其内壁的斜形凸块31移动,转动盘3在转动过程中,其表面的斜形凸块31会与滑动杆21相接触并对其挤压,从而处于圆周阵列设置的滑动杆21会带动夹持板22向靠近喂料机座2的一侧移动,之后不同位置的夹持板22会抵压在粉碎机进料口1的外表面,此时便可对喂料机座2完成安装;此喂料机座2能最大程度的与喂料机构贴合,避免饲料在通入时出现外漏的问题,而且通过转动盘3的转动角度不同,使滑动杆21和夹持板22的移动距离不同,进而能适应不同直径的粉碎机进料口1,使用范围广泛;在滑动杆21带动夹持板22向靠近喂料机座2的一侧移动时,处于夹持板22表面的贴附板23会先与喂料机座2的外表面相接触,之后贴附板23会挤压压缩弹簧231,使环形状的贴附板23紧贴在喂料机座2和粉碎机进料口1的连接处,提高喂料机座2和粉碎机进料口1连接处的密封性,且进一步降低了饲料出现外漏的现象;当饲料通过喂料机座2进入到粉碎机进料口1内部时,饲料在下落过程中,会与喂料机座2内部的摆动座42相互接触,并给予摆动座42一定的压力,从而摆动座42在受到压力时会带动环形板4发生一定角度的转动,使环形板4拉动拉伸弹簧41呈拉伸状态,之后在拉伸弹簧41由拉伸状态恢复时,会带动环形板4回复,从而环形板4会带动摆动座42以较高的速度对饲料撞击,进而使体积较大的饲料撞击成小块,方便之后对饲料的粉碎;摆动座42外表面的破碎杆421会同时对部分较硬的饲料破碎,且此摆动座42在持续受到饲料的撞击下,此摆动座42和破碎杆421会以不规则运动对饲料进行撞击,为饲料的粉碎带来了便捷性,且提高了粉碎机内部粉碎叶片的使用寿命。During operation, the feeding machine base 2 is set on the outer surface of the feed inlet 1 of the crusher, and then the staff rotates the rotating disk 3 so that the rotating disk 3 drives the oblique bump 31 on its inner wall to move, and the rotating disk 3 is rotating. During the process, the oblique bumps 31 on its surface will contact and squeeze the sliding rods 21, so that the sliding rods 21 arranged in a circular array will drive the clamping plate 22 to move to the side closer to the feeding machine base 2 , then the clamping plates 22 at different positions will press against the outer surface of the pulverizer feed port 1. At this time, the feeding machine base 2 can be installed; this feeding machine base 2 can interact with the feeding mechanism to the greatest extent. fit to avoid the problem of leakage when the feed is passed in, and the different rotation angles of the rotating disk 3 make the moving distances of the sliding rod 21 and the clamping plate 22 different, thereby adapting to different diameters of the crusher feed inlets 1. Wide range of use; when the sliding rod 21 drives the clamping plate 22 to move to the side close to the feeding machine base 2, the attachment plate 23 on the surface of the clamping plate 22 will first contact the outer surface of the feeding machine base 2. After contact, the attachment plate 23 will squeeze the compression spring 231, so that the ring-shaped attachment plate 23 is closely attached to the connection between the feeder base 2 and the pulverizer inlet 1, thereby improving the feeder base 2 and the pulverizer. The sealing of the connection of the feed port 1 further reduces the leakage of feed; when the feed enters the inside of the feed port 1 of the crusher through the feeding machine base 2, the feed will interact with the feed during the falling process. The swing seats 42 inside the machine base 2 are in contact with each other and give a certain pressure to the swing seats 42. Therefore, when the swing seats 42 are under pressure, they will drive the annular plate 4 to rotate at a certain angle, causing the annular plate 4 to pull the tension spring 41 in a tensile state. Afterwards, when the tension spring 41 recovers from the stretched state, it will drive the annular plate 4 to return, so that the annular plate 4 will drive the swing seat 42 to impact the feed at a higher speed, thereby causing the larger volume of feed to impact. Small pieces are convenient for crushing the feed later; the crushing rod 421 on the outer surface of the swing seat 42 will break some harder feed at the same time, and when the swing seat 42 is continuously impacted by the feed, the swing seat 42 and the crushing lever 421 It will impact the feed with irregular motion, which brings convenience to the crushing of the feed and increases the service life of the crushing blades inside the crusher.
在摆动座42随着环形板4转动的过程中,摆动座42在转动到最低位置处时,摆动座42会抵压在拍板5的外表面,由于拍板5转动连接在粉碎机进料口1的表面,所以拍板5会带动挤压弹簧51发生转动,从而使粉碎机进料口1外表面部分堆积的饲料尽快落入粉碎机内部中,为饲料的加工带来了便捷性;当饲料通过喂料机座2内部时,处于饲料中的部分粉尘在通过正极板61和负极板62之间的高压静电场时,饲料中的粉尘会被电分离,尘粒在与负离子结合带上负电后,会趋向正极板61表面而沉积,使部分粉尘堆积在正极板61表面,从而能够降低饲料中的粉尘,改善了工作环境,方便工作人员的操作;在环形板4发生转动时,环形板4会同时拉动其表面的拉布8,之后拉布8通过定滑轮11会拉动其另一端的刮板82和连接弹簧81,使刮板82对处于正极板61表面堆积的尘粒进行刮除,之后掉落至回收板7的内部,能够便于对正极板61的持续使用,方便对粉尘的处理,减少了粉尘散发到空气中。When the swing seat 42 rotates with the annular plate 4, when the swing seat 42 rotates to the lowest position, the swing seat 42 will press against the outer surface of the clapper 5, because the clapper 5 is rotationally connected to the pulverizer inlet 1 surface, so the clapper 5 will drive the extrusion spring 51 to rotate, so that the partially accumulated feed on the outer surface of the pulverizer feed port 1 will fall into the interior of the pulverizer as soon as possible, which brings convenience to the processing of feed; when the feed passes through When inside the feeding machine base 2, when part of the dust in the feed passes through the high-voltage electrostatic field between the positive plate 61 and the negative plate 62, the dust in the feed will be electrically separated, and the dust particles will be negatively charged after being combined with negative ions. , will tend to deposit on the surface of the positive plate 61, causing part of the dust to accumulate on the surface of the positive plate 61, thereby reducing the dust in the feed, improving the working environment, and facilitating the operation of the staff; when the annular plate 4 rotates, the annular plate 4 The cloth 8 on its surface will be pulled at the same time, and then the cloth 8 will pull the scraper 82 and the connecting spring 81 at the other end through the fixed pulley 11, so that the scraper 82 scrapes off the dust particles accumulated on the surface of the positive plate 61. Afterwards, it is dropped into the interior of the recovery plate 7 , which facilitates the continuous use of the positive plate 61 , facilitates the disposal of dust, and reduces the dispersion of dust into the air.
在起始状态下,卡块91卡在卡槽9的内部,能够完成对回收板7的安装,且提高回收板7在使用过程中的稳定性,避免回收板7出现晃动导致其内部尘粒出现掉落的现象;在对回收板7取出时,向外拉动拉杆10,使拉杆10拉动回收板7,之后回收板7表面的弧形卡块91会受到拉力,使弧形卡块91下压挤压簧911,随着拉力变大,从而弧形卡块91会脱离卡槽9的限位,进而能够对回收板7取出,之后对其内部的尘粒进行清理,为回收板7的再次使用带来了便捷性。In the initial state, the block 91 is stuck inside the slot 9, which can complete the installation of the recovery plate 7, improve the stability of the recovery plate 7 during use, and prevent the recovery plate 7 from shaking and causing dust particles inside it. The phenomenon of falling occurs; when taking out the recovery plate 7, pull the pull rod 10 outward so that the pull rod 10 pulls the recovery plate 7. Then the arc-shaped block 91 on the surface of the recovery plate 7 will be pulled, causing the arc-shaped block 91 to move down. Press the squeeze spring 911, and as the pulling force becomes larger, the arc-shaped block 91 will break away from the limit of the slot 9, and then the recovery plate 7 can be taken out, and then the dust particles inside will be cleaned to ensure the recovery plate 7. Convenience comes with reuse.
上述前、后、左、右、上、下均以说明书附图中的图1为基准,按照人物观察视角为标准,装置面对观察者的一面定义为前,观察者左侧定义为左,依次类推。The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on Figure 1 in the accompanying drawings of the manual, and based on the person's observation perspective. The side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, and the left side of the observer is defined as the left. And so on.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply the following. The devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have other aspects. Various changes and modifications are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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